JP2003041760A - Fitting structure of horizontal wood trim - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fitting structure of an horizontal wood trim dispensing with dividing a wall substrate board at the upper and lower sides of a transom, having high freedom degree in selecting the shape of the horizontal wood trim, and capable of adopting a construction method of fitting the horizontal wood trim afterward as necessary by leaving the wall only with the external lintel. SOLUTION: In this fitting structure of the horizontal wood trim fitting the horizontal wood trim 3 to the wall surface via a plate-shaped fixture 1 and the transom 2, the fixture 1 is provided with fixing holes 12 and 13 in the upper part and the lower part, and fixed to the surface of the wall substrate board 5 by a rod-shaped fixing tool 4a such as a nail and a screw inserted into the upper fixing hole 12; the transom 2 is fixed to the lower part of the fixture 1 by the rod-shaped fixing tool 4b inserted into the lower fixing hole 13 of the fixture 1; and the horizontal wood trim 3 is fixed to the transom 2 in such a state as covering an indoor side of the fixture 1 extending from the upper end 21 of the transom 2.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a long press attachment structure in which a long push is attached to a wall surface via a flat plate-like fixture and a attached duck.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Nagashishi is attached to the wall surface of a Japanese-style room from the viewpoint of design and style. The method of fixing the long press is common. However, when fixing the attached Kamoi to the timber, it was necessary to use a thick attached Kamoi because a nail was struck diagonally from the upper end surface of the attached Kamoi across the timber. In order to suppress the amount of protrusion to the inside, it was necessary to divide the wall base plate above and below the attached Kamoi and fix the attached Kamoi directly to the timber.
Therefore, draft air may enter through the gap between the wall base plates,
There were problems such as a decrease in airtightness and inferior fire prevention performance.

Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-293906 discloses a structure in which a long press is fixed without dividing the wall base plate above and below the attached kamoi. However, in the structure described in the publication, a stick-shaped fixing tool such as a nail penetrating the attached duck is used to fix the attached duck to the wall board, and a long press having a special shape is fixed to the indoor surface of the attached duck. Therefore, the shape of the long press becomes complicated and the construction cost and the like increase. In addition, it is not possible to adopt a usage mode in which only the attached kamoi is initially set, and Nagashiku is attached later if necessary.

Therefore, the object of the present invention is that it is not necessary to divide the wall base plate above and below the attached lintel, the degree of freedom in selecting the shape of the long press is high, and if desired, only the attached lintel is initially set. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a long-press mounting structure, a long-press mounting method, and an attached kamoi mounting structure that can adopt a construction method for mounting the long-press later.

[0005]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention is a long-push mounting structure in which a long-push is attached to a wall surface through a flat-plate-shaped peg and an attached duck, and the fixture is fixed to an upper portion and a lower portion. A nail, a screw, which has a hole and is inserted into the fixing hole on the upper part,
It is fixed to the surface of the wall base plate by a rod-shaped fixture such as a screw, and the attached duck is fixed to the fixture by a rod-shaped fixture inserted through a fixing hole at the bottom of the fixture,
The long push is fixed to the attached duck, so as to cover the indoor side of the fixture extending from the upper end of the attached duck, by providing a long push attachment structure,
The above object is achieved.

[0006] The present invention is a mounting structure for a built-in lintel, in which a built-in lintel is attached to a wall surface through a flat plate-shaped pendant, wherein the above-mentioned enchantment has fixing holes in an upper part and a lower part. Is fixed to the surface of the wall base plate by a rod-shaped fixing tool such as a nail, a screw, or a screw that is inserted in the fixing hole of the fixing base. Is fixed to the lower part of the fitting by means of a tool, a wall finishing layer is formed on the wall base plates located above and below the duck, and the indoor side of the fitting extending from the upper end of the duck is the wall. The above object is achieved by providing a mounting structure for a attached kamoi which is characterized by being covered with a finishing layer.

Further, the present invention is a method of attaching a long press to a wall surface through a flat plate-like attachment and an attached duck, wherein the attachment has upper and lower fixing holes. The lower part of the fixture is fixed to the back surface of the attached dwell with a rod-shaped fixture such as a nail, a screw, or a screw, and the upper part of the fixture is inserted in the direction opposite to the rod-shaped fixture below the fixture. It is fixed to the surface of the wall base plate by a rod-shaped fixture such as a nail, a screw, or a screw, and the long press is fixed to the attached dwell so as to cover the indoor side of the attachment extending from the upper end of the attached duck. By providing a long-press mounting method characterized by
The above-mentioned object is achieved.

[0008]

BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The present invention will be described below based on its preferred embodiments. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a long press mounting structure according to an embodiment of the present invention is provided with a long press 3 mounted on a wall surface of a Japanese-style room of a wooden house via a flat plate-shaped fixture 1 and an attached kamoi 2. .

As shown in FIG. 3, the fixture 1 is in the form of a rectangular flat plate, and has fixing holes 12 and 1 at its upper and lower portions.
Have three. Both fixing holes 12 and 13 have an upper portion and a lower portion in which the rod-like fixing members 4a and 4b such as nails, screws, and screws are inserted in opposite directions. Specifically, the fixing hole 1
Reference numerals 2 and 13 are formed as protruding fixing portions each having a through hole in the central portion and a concave portion on the back side, and the protruding direction of the protruding fixing portions is the upper fixing hole 12 and the lower fixing hole 13. It is in the opposite direction. The protruding fixing portion is formed by protruding the peripheral portion of the through hole to one surface side, and the head portion of the rod-shaped fixing tool can be housed in the recess on the back surface side.

The fixture 1 in this attachment structure is fixed to the surface of the wall base plate 5 by a rod-shaped fixture 4a which is inserted into the fixing hole 12 in the upper part. Wall base plate 5 is attached Kamoi 2
It is arranged continuously above and below without being divided by the fixing part.

The attached kamoi 2 is attached to the wall base plate 5 through the fixture 1.
Fixed to the surface of. That is, the attached kamoi 2 is the fixture 1
It is fixed to the lower part of the fixture 1 fixed to the wall base plate 5 by a rod-shaped fixture 4b which is inserted into the fixing hole 13 in the lower part. The upper end 21 of the attached dwell 2 is located between the upper and lower fixing holes 12 and 13 of the mounting portion 1. The attached kamoi 2 is made of a wood material or a resin molded body having a rectangular cross section, and has a relatively small thickness, for example, a ratio of the thickness D to the height T (D
/ T) is about 0.4 to 0.7.

The long push 3 is made of a wood material or a synthetic resin having a substantially L-shaped cross section, and covers the indoor side of the fixture 1 extending from the upper end 21 of the attached duck 2 so that the upper end 21 of the attached duck 2 is covered. It is fixed to. The long press 3 includes a plate-shaped surface forming portion 31 that forms a surface on the indoor side, and a fixing protrusion 32 that protrudes from the surface portion toward the wall. The fixing protrusion 32 can be provided intermittently in the longitudinal direction of the surface forming portion 31 extending in the horizontal direction, but is continuously provided in the present embodiment. The long press 3 is in a state in which the lower surface of the fixing protrusion 32 is brought into contact with the upper end 21 of the attached kamoi 2 by a rod-shaped fixture 4c such as a nail that is driven vertically so as to penetrate the fixing protrusion 32. , Fixed. Further, the tip end surface (wall side surface) of the fixing protrusion 32 is made to face the mounting portion 1 extending from the upper end 21 of the attached dwell 2. In this way
The mounting portion 1 extending from the upper end 21 of the attached duck gate 2 is covered with the long push 3 invisible from the indoor side.

According to the long-pressing mounting structure of the present embodiment, the attached camouflage 2 is attached to the wall base plate 5 via the flat plate-shaped fixture 1 in which the rod-shaped fixtures 4a and 4b are inserted in opposite directions at the upper and lower portions. Since they are fixed to each other, it is not necessary to diagonally hit the nail from the upper end surface 21 of the attached duck 2 to the square as in the conventional method.
Therefore, the thickness D of the attached kamoi 2 can be reduced, and it is not necessary to divide the wall base plate 5 above and below the attached kamoi 2 in order to suppress the amount of protrusion of the attached kamoi 2 to the indoor side. Therefore,
It is possible to prevent the entry of drafts and the deterioration of airtightness due to the division of the wall base plate, and to improve the fireproof performance. Further, since the head and the like of the rod-shaped fixing tool for fixing the attached duck house is not exposed on the indoor surface of the attached duck house 2, it is not necessary to make the long press a complicated shape to cover it. In addition, since the interior surface of the attached Kamoi 2 is clean, it is possible to leave the attached Kamoi 2 alone at the beginning and attach Nagamushi later at a desired time according to the customer's budget and taste. is there.

When using only the attached Kamoi 2,
When forming the wall finishing layer 6 made of a surface finishing material such as plaster or a decorative sheet on the wall base plates 5 located above and below the attached kamoi 2, it extends from the upper end 21 of the attached kamoi 2 as shown in FIG. It is preferable that the interior side of the mounting fixture 1 that projects is also covered with the wall finishing layer 6. As a result, the appearance of the wall does not deteriorate even if it is used only with the attached Kamoi 2. In this embodiment,
Since the protruding fixing portion as the fixing hole 12 on the upper part of the fixture 1 is embedded in the wall base plate 5, the protrusion thickness of the fixture 1 from the wall base plate 5 can be made extremely thin (for example, 0.1 to 1 mm, preferably 0.1 to 0.5 m
m) Therefore, swelling of the surface finish material that covers the fixture 1 can be suppressed, the designability in the state with only the attached kamoi 2 is improved, and a gap is created between the attached kamoi 2 and the surface finish layer 6. Can be prevented. The material for forming the fixture 1 may be a metal plate such as stainless steel or a synthetic resin molded body, but the metal plate is preferable from the viewpoint of achieving both thinness and strength.

Next, an embodiment of the long-press mounting method of the present invention will be described by taking as an example the case of constructing the long-press mounting structure described above. First, as shown in FIG. 4, the lower part of the fixture 1 is fixed to the back surface (wall side surface) of the attached duck 2 by the rod-shaped fixture 4b. At the time of this fixing, the upper part of the fixture 1 is projected from the upper end 21 of the attached dwell 21 so that the rod-shaped fixture 4a can be inserted into the fixing hole 13 in the upper part from the inside later. Next, the rod-shaped fixture 4a is inserted into the upper fixing hole 13 from the inside of the room to the surface of the wall base plate 5 supported by the support material such as the pillars, studs, and square members 7, and the fixture 1 is fixed. Then, the wall finishing layer 6 made of a surface finishing material such as plaster or a decorative sheet is formed on the wall base plates 5 located above and below the attached duck gate 2. At this time, the interior side of the fixture 1 extending from the upper end 21 of the attached dwell 2 is also covered with the wall finishing layer 6. When the long press 3 is fixed immediately after fixing the attached kamoi 2 to the wall base plate, it is not necessary to cover the interior side of the fixture 1 extending from the upper end 21 of the attached kamoi 2 with the wall finishing layer 6. . In this state, the client of building or remodeling, etc. is allowed to use the Japanese-style room for a desired period of time, or is offered to the customer for inspection. Then, according to the request of the requester or the customer, the long press 3 is attached to the kamoi 2
Fixed to.

According to the method for attaching the long press according to the present embodiment, the long push can be attached later at a desired time according to the customer's budget, taste, etc. It is possible to respond to the needs of clients such as construction and remodeling, and inspectors. In the mounting method of the long press of the present embodiment, the state before fixing the long press 3 is one embodiment of the fixing structure of the attached kamoi of the present invention,
According to the fixed structure of the attached Kamoi, it can be used as the attached Kamoi only at first, and the long push can be easily attached at a desired time according to the budget and taste of the customer. It is possible to respond to the needs of the requester and the viewer.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention. For example,
The number of fixing holes of the fixture 1 may be the same or different in the upper part and the lower part, and there is no limitation in the number. For example, there may be one at the top and one at the bottom. Further, in the above embodiment, the claws are provided at the four corners of the fixture 1,
The claw may be omitted. Further, the outer shape of the fixture 1 may be circular, elliptical, triangular, Y-shaped, U-shaped, etc., in addition to the rectangular shape. Further, the shapes of the attached kamoi 2 and the long press 3 can be appropriately changed within a range that does not impair the effects of each invention.

[0018]

EFFECTS OF THE INVENTION The long-press mounting structure, long-press mounting method, and attached kamoi mounting structure of the present invention do not require the wall base plate to be divided above and below the attached kamoi, and the degree of freedom in selecting the long-press shape is high.
Further, if desired, a construction method may be adopted in which only the attached Kamoi is initially set and Nagamushi is attached later.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a wall cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of an attachment structure for a long press (or attached dwell) according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing an outline of the mounting structure of FIG. 1, an application place, and the like.

3 (a) is a perspective view and FIG. 3 (b) is a vertical cross-sectional view showing details of a fixture used in the attachment structure of FIG.

FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a state in which a fixture is fixed to a duck dwell.

[Explanation of symbols]

1 Plate-shaped fixture 12 Upper fixing hole 13 Lower fixing hole 2 Kamoi 21 top 3 long press 4a-4c rod-shaped fixture 5 Wall base plate 6 wall finishing layer

Claims (5)

[Claims] 1. A long-push mounting structure in which a long-push is attached to a wall surface through a flat plate-shaped peg and a duck attached, wherein the attachment has a fixing hole at an upper portion and a lower portion. It is fixed to the surface of the wall base plate by a rod-shaped fixture such as a nail, a screw, or a screw that is inserted into the fixing hole, and the attached dwell is a rod-shaped fixture inserted into the fixing hole at the bottom of the fixture. The long push is fixed to the attachment by means of the attachment, and the long push is fixed to the attachment to cover the indoor side of the attachment extending from the upper end of the attachment. Construction. 2. The long-press mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein the interior side of the fixture extending from the upper end of the attached duck is covered with a wall finishing layer. 3. The fixing hole in the upper portion of the fixture is formed as a protruding fixing portion having a through hole in the central portion and a concave portion on the back side, and the protruding fixing portion is embedded in the wall base plate. The mounting structure for long press according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the head portion of the rod-shaped fixture inserted through the fixing hole is housed in the recess. 4. A mounting structure for an attached kamoi, in which an attached kamoi is attached to a wall surface via a plate-like attachment, wherein the attachment has fixing holes in an upper portion and a lower portion, and the upper portion is fixed. It is fixed to the surface of the wall base plate by a rod-shaped fixing tool such as a nail, screw, screw, etc., which is inserted into the fixing hole, and the attached dwell is fixed by the rod-shaped fixing tool inserted in the fixing hole at the bottom of the fixture. The wall finishing layer is fixed to the lower part of the fixture, and a wall finishing layer is formed on the wall base plates located above and below the attached dwell, and the interior side of the fixture extending from the upper end of the attached dwell is the wall finishing layer. The attached structure of the attached kamoi is characterized by being covered with. 5. A method of attaching long press to a wall surface through a flat plate-like fixture and a duck attached, wherein the fixture has fixing holes in an upper portion and a lower portion,
A nail in which the lower portion of the fixture is fixed to the back surface of the attached dwell with a rod-shaped fixture such as a nail, a screw, or a screw, and the upper portion of the fixture is inserted in the direction opposite to the rod-shaped fixture below the fixture. ,screw,
It is fixed to the surface of the wall base plate with a rod-shaped fixture such as a screw, and the long press is fixed to the attached duck so as to cover the inside of the fixture extended from the upper end of the attached duck. How to install long press.