JP2003005001A - Method for manufacturing coated optical fiber tape - Google Patents

Method for manufacturing coated optical fiber tape

Info

Publication number
JP2003005001A
JP2003005001A JP2001193297A JP2001193297A JP2003005001A JP 2003005001 A JP2003005001 A JP 2003005001A JP 2001193297 A JP2001193297 A JP 2001193297A JP 2001193297 A JP2001193297 A JP 2001193297A JP 2003005001 A JP2003005001 A JP 2003005001A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
optical fiber
resin
cps
viscosity
tape
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2001193297A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Ryoji Suzuki
亮二 鈴木
Etsuo Ino
悦男 井野
Keiji Ohashi
圭二 大橋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujikura Ltd
Original Assignee
Fujikura Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fujikura Ltd filed Critical Fujikura Ltd
Priority to JP2001193297A priority Critical patent/JP2003005001A/en
Publication of JP2003005001A publication Critical patent/JP2003005001A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for manufacturing a coated optical fiber tape by which the arrangement of optical fibers is not disturbed even when the fibers are electrostatically charged to >=2 kV in the stage of applying a resin (near the die for the application of the resin). SOLUTION: In the method for manufacturing a coated optical fiber tape to harden the coating material to make a tape consisting of a UV curing resin, the UV curing resin having viscosity of 2,000 to 2,200 cPs of the resin as the coating material to make the tape is used.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 【0001】 【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、複数本の光ファイバ
素線を並列にならべて紫外線硬化型樹脂からなるテープ
化被覆材を塗布したのち、硬化させる光ファイバテープ
心線の製造方法に関し、特に樹脂を被覆する段階(樹脂
被覆用のダイス付近)で2Kv以上の静電気が帯電して
いても、光ファイバ素線の配列が乱れることのない光フ
ァイバテープ心線の製造方法に関する。 【0002】 【従来の技術】図1は、光ファイバテープ心線の製造方
法を説明するための概略図であり、8心のテープ心線の
製造例が示されている。図1において、8本の光ファイ
バ素線10は回転リール12より送り出され、素線10
に適宜な張力を与えるための調整ロール14、素線10
を一定の間隔で並列させるための固定ロール16を介し
て素線被覆装置18に導かれる。この素線被覆装置18
内の樹脂被覆用ダイスにより、複数の光ファイバ素線1
0に紫外線硬化型樹脂からなるテープ化被覆材が塗布さ
れる。紫外線硬化型樹脂としては、従来、その粘度が1
200から1800cps(センチポアーズ)程度のも
のを使用していた。塗布後は、紫外線照射装置20を経
て8本の光ファイバ素線の周上に紫外線硬化型樹脂が一
括的に被覆された光ファイバテープ心線22が得られ
る。 【0003】 【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記図1に示したよう
に、光ファイバテープ心線の製造方法においては、光フ
ァイバ素線10が回転リール12から送り出される際の
素線同士の摩擦や、樹脂被覆用ダイスに導入するまでの
調整ロール14や固定ロール16との接触により、静電
気が発生し、樹脂被覆用ダイス付近では0.5から2K
vほど帯電することがあった。上記の高い値の静電気が
帯電すると、粘度が1200から1800cps程度の
従来用いていた紫外線硬化型樹脂では、静電気による素
線同士の反発力で、樹脂の硬化が終了する前に光ファイ
バ素線10の配列が乱れ、テープ心線の伝送特性に悪影
響を与えていた。そのため、従来は、静電気除去装置で
ある程度の静電気を除去するようにしていたが、素線が
2Kv以上帯電した状態で被覆すると、上記のように静
電気による反発力によって紫外線硬化型樹脂の硬化が終
了する前に光ファイバ素線の配列が乱れるという問題が
あった。また、この素線間の反発力に対抗するような粘
度の高い紫外線硬化型樹脂を使用すると、上記素線同士
の反発力を押さえ込むことは可能であるが、粘度が高く
なると出来上がったテープ心線の表面に凹凸が発生した
り、被覆材の中に泡が混入したりして、テープ外観とし
ては好ましいものではなかった。本発明は上記した光フ
ァイバテープ心線の製造過程における問題点に鑑みなさ
れたものであって、紫外線硬化型樹脂からなるテープ化
被覆材として粘度が2000cpsから2200cps
の範囲のものを用いることで、たとえ光ファイバ素線に
高い静電気帯電量があったとしても、素線同士の配列が
乱れることのない光ファイバテープ心線の製造方法を提
供することを本発明の課題とする。 【0004】 【課題を解決するための手段】この課題を達成するため
に、請求項1に係る発明は、複数本の光ファイバ素線を
並列にならべて紫外線硬化型樹脂からなるテープ化被覆
材を塗布したのち、紫外線照射装置に送って紫外線を照
射し、前記テープ化被覆材を硬化する光ファイバテープ
心線の製造方法において、粘度が2000cpsから2
200cpsの範囲のテープ化被覆材を使用するように
したものである。 【0005】 【作用】本発明の請求項1に係る発明によると、粘度が
2000cpsから2200cpsの範囲の紫外線硬化
型樹脂を使用することで、たとえ光ファイバ素線に樹脂
被覆用のダイス付近で2Kv以上の高い静電気帯電量が
あったとしても、素線同士の配列が乱れることのない光
ファイバテープ心線が得られ、しかも粘度の上限値も規
定しているので、出来上がったテープ心線の外観も良好
なものが得られる。 【0006】 【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例を図1及び表1に基づ
いて説明する。本発明の光ファイバテープ心線の製造工
程は図1に示した従来のテープ心線の製造工程と同じで
あるが、相違するところは、複数の光ファイバ素線10
に塗布する紫外線硬化型樹脂の粘度を、2000cps
から2200cpsの範囲に限定したことにある。上記
したように、光ファイバ素線10が回転リール12から
送り出される際の素線同士の摩擦や、樹脂被覆用ダイス
に導入するまでの調整ロール14や固定ロール16との
接触により、従来、樹脂被覆用のダイス付近では0.5
から2Kvほどの静電気が帯電することがあった。そし
て、光ファイバ素線の被覆材の種類によっては2Kv以
上帯電するものもあった。本発明は、光ファイバ素線1
0に塗布する紫外線硬化型樹脂の粘度の下限値を200
0cpsとし、上限値を2200cpsとして、通常使
用する紫外線硬化型樹脂の粘度より大きいものを使用し
て素線同士の反発力を抑え、かつ粘度の上限値を規定す
ることで、光ファイバテープ心線の表面に凹凸が発生し
たり、被覆材の中に泡が混入したりすることがないよう
にしたものである。 【0007】次に、表1に基づき本発明の実施例につい
て更に詳述すると、 【表1】 実験に用いた試料のうち樹脂No.1、No.2は樹脂
粘度が1600cpsと1800cpsの従来使用され
ていた紫外線硬化型樹脂であって、比較例として挙げた
ものである。樹脂No.3、No.4は樹脂粘度が20
00cpsと2200cpsの粘度範囲が下限値と上限
値に相当する本発明の紫外線硬化型樹脂である。樹脂N
o.5は樹脂粘度が2400cpsの紫外線硬化型樹脂
であって、比較例として挙げたものである。実験として
は帯電量が1.4Kvの場合と2.2Kvの場合につい
て、配列乱れと、外観を調べた。配列乱れの評価は、ベ
ルコアGR−20−CORE「Generic requirements f
or optical fiber and optical fiber cable」における
ribbon fiberに関する評価方法で行い、外観に関しては
顕微鏡でテープ心線の表面の凹凸や気泡の混入を調べ
た。表中○印は、配列については乱れがないもであり、
外観については良好なものである。表1からも判るよう
に、樹脂粘度1600cpsや1800cpsの樹脂
は、帯電量2.2Kvにおいて配列乱れがあった。ま
た、樹脂粘度が2400cpsの樹脂は、帯電量1.4
Kvにおいても、2.2Kvにおいてもテープ心線表面
に凹凸が見られた。 【0008】 【発明の効果】以上の通り、本発明は、光ファイバ素線
に塗布する紫外線硬化型樹脂の粘度範囲を、下限値が2
000cpsで、上限値を2200cpsに規定するこ
とで、素線同士の反発力を押さえて素線の配列乱れをな
くし、かつ、テープ心線の表面に凹凸が発生したり、被
覆材の中に泡が混入したりすることがない外観の良好な
光ファイバテープ心線の製造が可能である。
Description: BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method of arranging a plurality of optical fiber strands in parallel, applying a taped covering material made of an ultraviolet curable resin, and curing the coated material. The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing an optical fiber tape, and particularly to an optical fiber tape in which the arrangement of optical fiber wires is not disturbed even when static electricity of 2 Kv or more is charged in a step of coating a resin (around a resin coating die). The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a core wire. 2. Description of the Related Art FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram for explaining a method of manufacturing an optical fiber ribbon, and shows an example of manufacturing an eight-core optical fiber ribbon. In FIG. 1, eight optical fiber wires 10 are sent out from a rotating reel 12 and
Roll 14, strand 10 for giving appropriate tension to
Are guided to a wire coating device 18 via a fixed roll 16 for juxtaposing at regular intervals. This wire coating device 18
A plurality of optical fiber strands 1 are
0 is coated with a tape coating material made of an ultraviolet curable resin. Conventionally, UV-curable resins have a viscosity of 1
Those having a size of about 200 to 1800 cps (centipoise) were used. After the application, an optical fiber tape core 22 is obtained, in which the ultraviolet curable resin is collectively coated on the circumference of the eight optical fibers through the ultraviolet irradiation device 20. [0003] As shown in FIG. 1, in the method of manufacturing the optical fiber ribbon, when the optical fiber 10 is sent out from the rotary reel 12, the wires are not connected to each other. Static electricity is generated due to friction and contact with the adjusting roll 14 and the fixing roll 16 before the resin is introduced into the resin coating die.
In some cases, as much as v was charged. When the high static electricity is charged as described above, in the case of the conventionally used ultraviolet curable resin having a viscosity of about 1200 to 1800 cps, the optical fiber strand 10 is hardened before the resin is completely cured due to the repulsive force between the strands due to the static electricity. Was disturbed, which adversely affected the transmission characteristics of the tape. Therefore, in the past, a certain amount of static electricity was removed by a static electricity removing device. However, when the element wire was coated in a state charged at 2 Kv or more, the curing of the ultraviolet curable resin was terminated by the repulsive force due to the static electricity as described above. There is a problem in that the arrangement of the optical fiber strands is disturbed before the operation. In addition, if a high-viscosity UV-curable resin is used to oppose the repulsion between the strands, it is possible to suppress the repulsion between the strands. The surface of the tape was not preferable in terms of tape appearance, because irregularities were generated on the surface and bubbles were mixed into the coating material. The present invention has been made in view of the above-described problems in the process of manufacturing the optical fiber ribbon, and has a viscosity of from 2000 cps to 2200 cps as a taped coating material made of an ultraviolet curable resin.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a method for manufacturing an optical fiber ribbon in which the arrangement of the optical fibers is not disturbed even if the optical fibers have a high electrostatic charge amount by using the optical fibers having the above-mentioned range. Subject. [0004] In order to achieve this object, an invention according to claim 1 is a tape coating material comprising a plurality of optical fiber wires arranged in parallel and made of an ultraviolet curable resin. Is applied, and then sent to an ultraviolet irradiation device to irradiate ultraviolet light to cure the taped coating material.
A taped covering material in the range of 200 cps is used. According to the first aspect of the present invention, by using an ultraviolet curable resin having a viscosity in the range of 2,000 cps to 2200 cps, even if the optical fiber is 2 Kv near the resin coating die. Even with the above-mentioned high electrostatic charge, an optical fiber tape core without disturbing the arrangement of the strands can be obtained, and the upper limit of the viscosity is specified, so the appearance of the completed tape core And also good ones are obtained. An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG. 1 and Table 1. The manufacturing process of the optical fiber ribbon of the present invention is the same as the manufacturing process of the conventional tape core shown in FIG.
The viscosity of the UV curable resin applied to the
To 2200 cps. As described above, due to the friction between the optical fibers when the optical fiber 10 is sent out from the rotary reel 12 and the contact with the adjusting roll 14 and the fixing roll 16 until the optical fiber 10 is introduced into the resin coating die, the conventional resin 0.5 near the coating die
To about 2 Kv in some cases. And, depending on the type of the coating material of the optical fiber, there was a material that was charged at 2 Kv or more. The present invention relates to an optical fiber 1
The lower limit of the viscosity of the ultraviolet curable resin applied to 0 is 200
0 cps, the upper limit is 2200 cps, the resilience between the strands is suppressed by using a resin having a viscosity larger than that of a commonly used ultraviolet-curable resin, and the upper limit of the viscosity is defined. No irregularities are generated on the surface of the sample, and bubbles are not mixed into the coating material. Next, examples of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to Table 1. Among the samples used in the experiment, resin No. 1, No. Reference numeral 2 denotes a conventionally used ultraviolet curable resin having a resin viscosity of 1600 cps and 1800 cps, which is a comparative example. Resin No. 3, no. 4 has a resin viscosity of 20
The ultraviolet curable resin of the present invention has a viscosity range of 00 cps and 2200 cps corresponding to the lower limit and the upper limit. Resin N
o. Reference numeral 5 denotes an ultraviolet curable resin having a resin viscosity of 2400 cps, which is given as a comparative example. As an experiment, the arrangement disorder and the appearance were examined when the charge amount was 1.4 Kv and when the charge amount was 2.2 Kv. The evaluation of the sequence disorder was performed using Bellcore GR-20-CORE "Generic requirements f
or optical fiber and optical fiber cable
The evaluation was performed on the ribbon fiber, and the appearance was examined with a microscope for irregularities on the surface of the tape core wire and the inclusion of bubbles. The circles in the table indicate that there is no disorder in the sequence,
The appearance is good. As can be seen from Table 1, the resin having a resin viscosity of 1600 cps or 1800 cps had disordered arrangement at a charge amount of 2.2 Kv. The resin having a resin viscosity of 2400 cps has a charge amount of 1.4.
Both Kv and 2.2 Kv showed irregularities on the tape core wire surface. As described above, according to the present invention, the viscosity range of the ultraviolet curable resin applied to the optical fiber is set to a lower limit of 2
By limiting the upper limit to 2200 cps at 2,000 cps, the repulsive force between the strands is suppressed to eliminate the disorder of the arrangement of the strands, and irregularities are generated on the surface of the tape core wire, and bubbles are formed in the covering material. Thus, it is possible to manufacture an optical fiber ribbon having a good appearance without contamination.

【図面の簡単な説明】 【図1】光ファイバテープ心線の製造方法を説明するた
めの概略図である。 【符号の説明】 10・・・光ファイバ素線 12・・・回転リール 14・・・調整ロール 16・・・固定ロール 18・・・素線被覆装置 20・・・紫外線照射装置 22・・・光ファイバテープ心線
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic view for explaining a method for manufacturing an optical fiber ribbon. [Description of Signs] 10 ... Optical fiber wire 12 ... Rotary reel 14 ... Adjustment roll 16 ... Fixed roll 18 ... Wire coating device 20 ... Ultraviolet irradiation device 22 ... Optical fiber ribbon

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 大橋 圭二 千葉県佐倉市六崎1440番地 株式会社フジ クラ佐倉事業所内 Fターム(参考) 2H001 BB15 BB19 KK17 MM04 PP01   ────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of front page    (72) Inventor Keiji Ohashi             Fuji Co., Ltd., 1440, Rokuzaki, Sakura City, Chiba Prefecture             Kura Sakura Office F term (reference) 2H001 BB15 BB19 KK17 MM04 PP01

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 【請求項1】複数本の光ファイバ素線を並列にならべて
紫外線硬化型樹脂からなるテープ化被覆材を塗布したの
ち、紫外線照射装置に送って紫外線を照射し、前記テー
プ化被覆材を硬化する光ファイバテープ心線の製造方法
において、粘度が2000cpsから2200cpsの
範囲のテープ化被覆材を使用することを特徴とする光フ
ァイバテープ心線の製造方法。
Claims: 1. A plurality of optical fiber strands are arranged in parallel, coated with a tape-shaped coating material made of an ultraviolet curable resin, and then sent to an ultraviolet irradiation device to be irradiated with ultraviolet light. What is claimed is: 1. A method for manufacturing an optical fiber ribbon, comprising: curing a taped coating material, wherein the taped coating material has a viscosity in the range of 2000 cps to 2200 cps.
JP2001193297A 2001-06-26 2001-06-26 Method for manufacturing coated optical fiber tape Pending JP2003005001A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001193297A JP2003005001A (en) 2001-06-26 2001-06-26 Method for manufacturing coated optical fiber tape

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001193297A JP2003005001A (en) 2001-06-26 2001-06-26 Method for manufacturing coated optical fiber tape

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2003005001A true JP2003005001A (en) 2003-01-08

Family

ID=19031607

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2001193297A Pending JP2003005001A (en) 2001-06-26 2001-06-26 Method for manufacturing coated optical fiber tape

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2003005001A (en)

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