JP2002348702A - Hosiery and method for making the same - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a hosiery with net parts, which is made of a cylindrical knitted fabric continuously knitted using a circular knitting machine. SOLUTION: This hosiery, at least the leg part thereof, is structured as follows: making holes on the required number of plural sequential loops of those in a front knitting course between the front and back knitting courses longitudinally adjacent to each other by skipping the loops of knitting yarn in the back knitting course; wherein these holes formed so that the knitting yarns in the longitudinal direction have no connection with each other, are made at some intervals in the horizontally circumferential direction between the courses, and also comprises a net-state knit part where these holes are made at intervals in the longitudinal direction.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a stocking including a pantyhose and a sock and a method of forming the same, and more particularly, to a stocking having a net-like leg portion.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art As stockings, so-called net tights formed from a net-like knitted fabric have been conventionally provided. The conventionally provided mesh tights are made of Russell knit. This kind of Russell knitting is a net-like knitted fabric having the same shape from one end to the other end. In the pantyhose stocking 100 shown in FIG.
1 and the toe portion 102 also have the same net shape as the leg portion 103.

[0003]

As described above, since the stocking is entirely formed from one end to the other end, there is a problem that a plain knitting (plain knitting) portion cannot be provided at a required position. For example, in the toe portion, since the sole of the foot also has a net-like shape, the net-like portion may come into contact with the sole of the foot, causing pain when worn for a long time. Further, the toe hit by the nail is also easily caught by the net-like portion, and tearing is liable to occur from this portion.

Further, as described above, in the case of pantyhose, the panty portion also becomes a mesh portion,
When the adhesion to the skin side is strong, a trace of a net-like pattern is easily formed on the abdomen and buttocks, and when sitting, the net-like portion hits the buttocks strongly, causing a problem of discomfort.

[0005] The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems, and the leg portion which is visible to the outside is formed in a net shape, but it is preferable that the leg portion is not formed in a net shape, such as a sole portion, a toe portion,
An object of pantyhose stocking is to make it possible to continuously knit the panty portion as another knitted fabric such as flat knitting.

[0006]

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention comprises a knitted fabric continuously knitted in a cylindrical shape by a circular knitting machine, and at least a leg portion is provided between front and rear longitudinally adjacent courses. In the required number of continuous loops of the course, a loop is formed by removing the knitting yarn loop of the subsequent course and forming the hole without the connection of the knitting yarn in the front-rear direction. There is provided a stocking characterized in that it is formed at intervals in the circumferential direction, and the holes are formed of a net-like knitted portion formed at intervals in the front-rear vertical direction.

By forming a perforated portion in the above-described form, a knitted fabric continuously knitted in a cylindrical shape by a circular knitting machine can be obtained.
Alternatively, in the case of a pantyhose, a perforated net-like knitted portion can be provided in a cylindrical portion reaching the upper end corresponding to the abdomen. Because it is formed from a knitted fabric knitted by a circular knitting machine, it is possible to change the method of knitting of each part, the leg portion visible to the outside is a net-like knitting part, and other required parts are knitted fabrics other than the net-like knitting, for example, A required function can be provided as flat knitting (plain knitting).

The above holes are formed in a predetermined pattern in the front and rear longitudinal direction and the left and right circumferential direction of the entire knitted fabric, and a hole pattern is provided on the entire knitted fabric. It may be a part.

[0009] Since the above holes are formed by simply removing the knitting yarn of the rear course from the loop of the front course, the holes can be easily provided at required positions, and stockings having various perforated patterns are formed at required positions. can do.

[0010] The size of the holes and / or the density of the holes to be formed can be partially changed to give a difference in the elongation of each part of the knitted fabric. That is, when a hole is not provided or a small hole is provided roughly at a large interval, the portion has a small elongation and a strong tightening force. If the holes are made larger and / or the intervals between the holes are made smaller and densely provided, the elongation becomes larger and the tightening force becomes weaker. By changing the size of the holes formed in the knitted fabric and / or changing the density of the holes without changing the density of the stitches in this way, the elongation of the knitted fabric can be partially varied.

It is preferable that the knitted fabric be flat knitted at portions other than the holes. That is, the entire leg portion is constituted by the net-shaped knitted portion, and in the toe portion continuous with the leg portion, a flat knitted portion is formed from the heel to the sole portion and the toe, and the instep portion of the other foot is the net-shaped knitted portion. It is preferred to be comprised. When the sole from the heel is flat-knitted as described above, the sole in contact with the shoe does not hurt even when used for a long time, and tearing is less likely to occur as compared with the case where the sole is in the form of a net. In addition, the nail is caught in the hole at the toe, so that the tear is reduced.

The stocking of the present invention can be applied to any stockings including socks, high socks, stockings, and pantyhose.

In the case of a pantyhose stocking, the two cylindrical portions are knitted by a circular knitting machine, and the upper portions of the two cylindrical portions are cut in the axial direction and sewn to form panty portions. In the pantyhose, it is preferable that the entirety of the pantyhose portion is a flat knit portion. In addition, as described above, the flat knitting portion is changed from the heel to the sole portion as described above, and the leg portion visible to the outside is formed as a net-shaped knitting portion, so that a pantyhose with a good feeling of wearing can be obtained. Of course, it goes without saying that the panty portion may be a net-like knitting portion.

In a flat knit portion such as a panty portion and a sole portion, the front yarn and the back yarn can be changed, and the yarn can be increased and knitted with a cut boss. Therefore,
By changing the front yarn and the back yarn, a suitable thickness and power can be partially applied to each part. For example, the front yarn is a nylon yarn, and the back yarn is a cotton yarn, so that adjustment of elasticity, appearance, and gentleness to the skin can be balanced.

In the panty portion which is a flat knit portion, a portion corresponding to the abdomen and a portion corresponding to the gluteal cleft and the gluteal sulcus are increased in strength with a high-yield knitted fabric made of cut bosses. May be provided with a compensation function as a plain knit of coarse density or a knitted fabric of spiral mesh. With the above configuration, it is possible to provide a function of holding down the abdomen and to fit the buttock without swelling.

The present invention also provides a method for forming a stocking in a fishnet-like stock by continuously knitting the above-mentioned cylindrical portion having a net-like portion with holes by a circular knitting machine.

[0017]

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings. 1 to 3 show a pantyhose 1 according to a first embodiment.
Is formed from two cylindrical knitted fabrics 2 (2A and 2B) shown in FIG. 2 continuously knitted by a circular knitting machine.

One end of the cylindrical knitted fabric 2 has a toe portion 3.
Then, the leg portion 4 is formed, and the other end is the panty portion 5. The leg portion 4 has a net-like knitted portion 2a with holes in the entire circumferential and axial directions, and the panty portion 5 has a flat knitted (plain knitted) portion 2b as a whole. Further, the toe portion 4 has a flat knitting portion 2a at a portion substantially corresponding to a portion from the heel to the sole portion and further to the toe, and a mesh portion 2a having a hole at the other half circumference portion corresponding to the instep of the foot.

The net-shaped knitting portion 2a of the leg portion 4 in the form of a net tights is knitted with a stretchable thread such as a nylon thread or a polyurethane thread. As shown enlarged in FIG.
If one course (row) is set up in the left and right circumferential direction while forming a loop R, and this course is set as a front course C1,
Next, in the rear course C2 to be set up, after the loop R2 of the rear course C2 is hooked on the loop R1 of the front course C1, only a necessary number of loops R1 are continuously formed only in a portion to be a hole.
By removing only four loops R in the illustrated example, a slit-shaped hole H having a length L1 is formed in the left-right direction between the front and rear courses C1 and C2. The holes H formed between the front and rear courses C1 and C2 are formed at regular intervals in the left-right circumferential direction. The loop R1 of the previous course C1 and the loop R2 of the removed course C2 are hooked on the loop R3 of the next course C3 to be knitted next. Each course C1, C2, C
The widths of the loops R of 3 are the same, and the stitches are made uniform in the well direction.

As described above, the hole H is provided by removing the front and rear loops R between the adjacent front and rear courses.
Are formed at intervals in a single point pattern in the left-right circumferential direction and the front-rear vertical direction, thereby forming a perforated net-like knitted portion 2a on the entire knitted fabric 1 as shown in FIGS. .

The net-shaped knitted portion 2 corresponding to the upper of the toe portion 3
a is a knitting method similar to that of the leg portion 4. Flat knitting part 2b
Is knitted using nylon yarn as the front yarn and cotton yarn as the back yarn, and is relatively thick and reinforced.

In the plain weave portion 2b of the panty part 5,
Powerful yarn is added to the portion 5a corresponding to the abdomen and knitted with cut bosses to provide a tightening force. Also,
On the back side, the buttocks 5c between the two bulging portions 5b of the buttocks and the gluteal groove 5d along the lower edge of the bulging portion 5b are similarly knitted with a cut boss by increasing the number of powerful yarns and knitting. On the other hand, the portions corresponding to the two bulging portions 5b are flat-knitted with coarse density to reduce the tightening force so that the bulging portions 5b are not crushed.

The entire panty portion 5 may be formed into a spiral mesh by a cut boss to provide a required pattern and partially increase or decrease the tightening force.

Further, the upper end 5e of the panty part 5 does not need to be trimmed by bag knitting.

The two cylindrical portions knitted as described above are cut into the upper end at a portion corresponding to a panty portion, and both ends of the cut portion are sewn to each other to open a waist portion. And a panty portion 5 having a crotch portion.

Pantyhose 1 having the above structure
Then, a portion corresponding to the instep of the leg portion 4 and the toe portion 3 visible to the outside becomes a net-like knitted portion 2a, and has a so-called net tights appearance. Further, since the heel to the sole and the toe of the toe portion 3 from the heel to the sole are flat-knitted, the feeling of wearing is good, and since the heel is stronger than the net-shaped knitted portion, tearing hardly occurs. Furthermore, the panty part 5 is also a flat knitting part 2.
Since it is set to b, the feeling of wearing is improved as compared with the case where the mesh portion is used. In addition, a part corresponding to the abdomen has a girdle function because it has a tightening force. On the buttocks side, the buttocks and buttocks have a tightening force, while the swollen portions have a coarse mesh so that the swollen portions can be sharply swollen without crushing the swollen portions. In this way, the panty section can have a compensation function.

That is, by knitting with a circular knitting machine, the whole from one end to the other end does not have to be in the form of a net, and each part can be knitted as required. The wearing feeling can be improved.

FIG. 4 shows a second embodiment, in which a panty section 5 is provided.
Only the flat knitted portion 2b, the leg portion 4 and the toe portion 4
Is a net-like knitted portion 2a. However, from the heel of the toe portion 3 to the sole portion and the toe, the size of the hole is formed as a net-like knitted portion 2a 'with a very small size. Also,
In the leg portion 4, a mesh portion 2 having a hole relatively smaller than the other leg portions in a portion 4a corresponding to the thigh portion.
As a ", the elasticity is strengthened to provide a tightening force.

FIG. 5 shows a third embodiment, in which the whole from the tip of the toe portion 3 to the other end of the panty portion 5 is a net-like knitted portion 2b.
However, the panty portion 5 is formed as a net-like knitted portion 2a 'with a reduced hole. As in the second embodiment, the toe portion 3 is formed as a net-like knitted portion 2a 'having a small hole from the heel to the sole portion and the toe, as in the second embodiment.

FIGS. 6A, 6B and 6C show another embodiment, wherein FIG. 6A shows a sock 20 and FIG.
1, (C) consists of a stocking 22 up to the thigh.
In any case, the leg portion 4 is a net-like knitted portion 2a, and the toe portion 3
From the heel to the sole of the foot to the toe, 2b,
The portion along the opening in that state is not required to be trimmed as a bag knit.

[0031]

As is clear from the above description, according to the stockings according to the present invention, since the knitted fabric is formed from a knitted fabric continuously knitted by a circular knitting machine, the portion exposed to the outside is a net-like knitted portion. It is possible to provide a required function by changing the size of the hole while making the other part a different knitting structure or a net-like knitting.

More specifically, the flat knitted portion reinforced from the heel to the sole portion and the toe portion can be made less likely to break. Further, the panty portion can be provided with a compensation function as a flat knitted portion where a required portion is reinforced.

Further, it is possible to change the thickness and the design by increasing the number of yarns by the cut boss.
Compared to a conventional net having the same shape from one end to the other end, it can be superior in all aspects of design, functionality, and feeling of wearing.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 shows a pantyhose according to a first embodiment of the present invention, in which (A) is a perspective view seen from the front, (B) is a perspective view seen from the back, and (C) is a perspective view seen from the side. .

FIG. 2 (A) is a view of a pantyhose 2
FIG. 3B is a perspective view of a cylindrical portion of the book, and FIG.

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view showing a part of a tissue only in a net-like knitting portion.

4A and 4B show a pantyhose according to a second embodiment, wherein FIG. 4A is a perspective view seen from the front, and FIG. 4B is a perspective view seen from the back.

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a pantyhose according to a third embodiment as viewed from a side.

6A is a side view of a sock, FIG. 6B is a side view of a high sock, and FIG. 6C is a side view of a stocking up to the thigh.

FIG. 7 is a front view of a conventional pantyhose.

[Explanation of symbols]

 C (C1 to C5) Course R (R1, R2, R3) Loop H hole 1 Pantyhose 2 Knitted fabric 2a Reticulated knit 2b Flat knit 3 Toe 4 Leg 5 Panty

Claims (9)

[Claims] 1. A knitted fabric continuously knitted in a cylindrical shape by a circular knitting machine.
Of the required number of continuous loops of the front course, the loop of the knitting yarn of the rear course is removed to form a hole, and the hole formed without the connection of the yarn in the front-rear direction is formed between the courses. Formed at intervals in the left and right circumferential direction, and
A stocking characterized in that these holes are constituted by a net-like knitted portion formed at intervals in the front and rear longitudinal direction. 2. The knitted fabric according to claim 1, wherein in the mesh portion, the size of the hole and / or the density of the hole to be formed is partially changed to give a difference in elongation of each portion of the knitted fabric. stockings. 3. The entire leg portion is constituted by the net-shaped knitted portion, the entire toe portion connected to the leg portion is constituted by the net-shaped knitted portion, or the toe portion is a portion from the heel to the sole, and the toe is flat. The stocking according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the knitted portion and the instep portion of the other foot are constituted by the net-like knitted portion. 4. The stocking according to claim 1, comprising a sock, a high sock, a stocking, and a pantyhose. 5. The stocking according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the panty stocking is a pantyhose in which the whole of the panty portion is a flat knit portion or a net-like knit portion. 6. The stocking according to claim 3, wherein the flat yarn and the back yarn are partially changed in the flat knitting portion to change thickness and / or power. 7. The stocking according to any one of claims 3 to 6, wherein the flat knitting portion is increased in yarn to form a knitted fabric of a cut boss, and the thickness and / or power is changed. 8. In the panty portion, which is a flat knit portion, a portion corresponding to an abdomen and a portion corresponding to a gluteal cleft or a gluteal sulcus are increased in strength with a thread having a high power to form a high-density knitted fabric portion by a cut boss. The stocking according to any one of claims 5 to 7, wherein a correction function is provided as a knitted fabric of coarse knitting or spiral mesh at a position corresponding to the buttocks. 9. A method for forming a stocking, wherein the stocking according to any one of claims 1 to 8 is continuously knitted by a circular knitting machine.