JP2002348150A - Self-adhesive sheet for intermediate film and transparent laminated body - Google Patents
Self-adhesive sheet for intermediate film and transparent laminated bodyInfo
- Publication number
- JP2002348150A JP2002348150A JP2001158592A JP2001158592A JP2002348150A JP 2002348150 A JP2002348150 A JP 2002348150A JP 2001158592 A JP2001158592 A JP 2001158592A JP 2001158592 A JP2001158592 A JP 2001158592A JP 2002348150 A JP2002348150 A JP 2002348150A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- pressure
- sensitive adhesive
- adhesive layer
- intermediate film
- adhesive sheet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/1055—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer
- B32B17/10743—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer containing acrylate (co)polymers or salts thereof
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、自動車、鉄道車
両、船舶、航空機、建築、機械装置等の窓あるいは液晶
表示、プラズマディスプレイ、タッチパネル等のディス
プレイ表示用に用いられる透明積層体を、オートクレー
ブによる高温・高圧処理を必要とせず、室温で製造する
ことが可能な中間膜用粘着シート及び該シートを使用し
た透明積層体に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a transparent laminated body used for windows such as automobiles, railway cars, ships, aircraft, buildings, and machinery, or for display displays such as liquid crystal displays, plasma displays, touch panels, etc., using an autoclave. The present invention relates to a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet for an intermediate film which can be produced at room temperature without requiring high-temperature and high-pressure treatment, and a transparent laminate using the sheet.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】ガラス板を車両や船舶、さらには建築用
の窓材として用いることは一般的である。これらの窓ガ
ラスとして耐衝撃性能の向上。衝突物の貫通防止のため
に、2枚のガラス板間にポリビニルブチラール(PV
B)等からなる膜を挟んだ安全合わせガラスが一般的に
用いられている。しかし、このような合わせガラスは重
量が大きいため、衝撃の際に貫通はし難いが、ガラス板
にヒビ割れ等が発生することがある。2. Description of the Related Art It is common to use glass sheets as windows for vehicles, ships, and buildings. Improved impact resistance of these window glasses. In order to prevent penetration of colliding objects, polyvinyl butyral (PV
A laminated laminated glass sandwiching a film made of B) or the like is generally used. However, since such a laminated glass is heavy, it is difficult for the laminated glass to penetrate in the event of an impact, but cracks or the like may occur on the glass plate.
【0003】そこで、割れ難い材料としてポリカーボネ
ート(PC)板に代表される合成樹脂板を用い、破損を
低減させる合成樹脂板/ガラス板の合わせ構成体が提案
されている。[0003] Therefore, a synthetic resin plate / glass plate combined structure that reduces damage by using a synthetic resin plate typified by a polycarbonate (PC) plate as a hard-to-break material has been proposed.
【0004】合成樹脂板/ガラス板の積層体を得る方法
として、合成樹脂板とガラス板の間にPVB膜、エチレ
ン−酢酸ビニル共重合体(EVA)膜、ウレタン系フィ
ルム等の熱可塑性樹脂を挟み、オートクレーブを用いて
高温・高圧条件で合わせるのが一般的である。As a method of obtaining a laminate of a synthetic resin plate / glass plate, a thermoplastic resin such as a PVB film, an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA) film, or a urethane film is sandwiched between the synthetic resin plate and the glass plate. It is common to use an autoclave under high temperature and high pressure conditions.
【0005】[0005]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところが、熱可塑性樹
脂を用いるには、一般的に80℃以上の加熱が必要であ
るため、合成樹脂とガラスの線膨張係数の相違により、
加熱圧着後の積層体が室温に戻った際に、反りや割れが
発生するという問題があった。However, the use of a thermoplastic resin generally requires heating at a temperature of 80 ° C. or higher.
When the laminate after the thermocompression bonding returns to room temperature, there is a problem that warpage or cracks occur.
【0006】一方、紫外線硬化型液状樹脂を透明板の間
に注入した後、紫外線硬化させる方法(特開平7一29
0647号公報)が提案されているが、液状樹脂を用い
た方法では樹脂の注入方法や膜厚制御が容易でないとい
う問題がある。On the other hand, a method of injecting an ultraviolet-curable liquid resin between transparent plates and then curing the resin with ultraviolet (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 7-129)
No. 0647) has been proposed, but the method using a liquid resin has a problem that the resin injection method and the film thickness control are not easy.
【0007】本発明は前記従来の問題点に鑑みてなされ
たものであって、その第1の目的はオートクレーブによ
る高温・高圧処理を必要とすることなく、室温で積層体
の製造が可能な中間膜用粘着シートを提供することにあ
る。第2の目的はその中間膜用粘着シートを使用した透
明積層体を提供することにある。The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned conventional problems, and a first object of the present invention is to provide an intermediate which can produce a laminate at room temperature without requiring high-temperature and high-pressure treatment by an autoclave. An object of the present invention is to provide a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet for a membrane. A second object is to provide a transparent laminate using the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet for an intermediate film.
【0008】[0008]
【課題を解決するための手段】前記第1の目的を達成す
るため、請求項1に記載の発明の中間膜用粘着シートで
は、紫外線硬化可能な粘着剤層を少なくとも1層以上有
する。この発明では、中間膜用粘着シートは紫外線硬化
前の状態で室温において板材の合わせ加工に使用され、
その後、紫外線照射により粘着剤層が硬化される。従っ
て、オートクレーブによる高温・高圧処理を必要とする
ことなく積層体を形成することができるとともに、実用
上の耐久性を確保できる。In order to achieve the first object, the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet for an intermediate film according to the first aspect of the present invention has at least one UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. In the present invention, the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet for an intermediate film is used for processing of a plate material at room temperature in a state before ultraviolet curing,
Thereafter, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is cured by ultraviolet irradiation. Therefore, a laminate can be formed without requiring high-temperature and high-pressure treatment by an autoclave, and practical durability can be ensured.
【0009】請求項2に記載の発明では、請求項1に記
載の発明において、前記紫外線硬化可能な粘着剤層は硬
化前の状態で下記(a)及び(b)の粘弾性特性を有す
る。 (a)測定温度20℃、周波数1Hzでの貯蔵弾性率
G'(1Hz) が5×103〜5×105 Pa(パスカ
ル)。(b)基準温度20℃、周波数10-7Hzでの貯
蔵弾性率G’(10-7Hz)が5×101 〜5×103
Pa。According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect of the invention, the ultraviolet-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer has the following viscoelastic properties before curing (a) and (b). (A) The storage elastic modulus G ′ (1 Hz) at a measurement temperature of 20 ° C. and a frequency of 1 Hz is 5 × 10 3 to 5 × 10 5 Pa (Pascal). (B) Storage elastic modulus G ′ (10 −7 Hz) at a reference temperature of 20 ° C. and a frequency of 10 −7 Hz is 5 × 10 1 to 5 × 10 3.
Pa.
【0010】粘弾性特性はレオメトリックス社製の粘弾
性測定装置ダイナミックアナライザーRDAIIを用いて
以下の条件で測定した。 ・温度:20〜150℃ ・角振動数:ω=0.005〜500rad/sec ・パラレルプレート:25mmφ ・歪み量:3% RADIIで20℃を基準温度として温度−時間換算のマ
スターカーブを作成し、(a)及び(b)の周波数f値
はf(Hz)=ω/(2π)より算出し、それぞれ貯蔵
弾性率G’を読み取った。The viscoelastic properties were measured under the following conditions using a dynamic analyzer RDAII, a viscoelasticity measuring device manufactured by Rheometrics.・ Temperature: 20 to 150 ° C. ・ Angular frequency: ω = 0.005 to 500 rad / sec ・ Parallel plate: 25 mmφ ・ Amount of strain: 3% Create a master curve converted from temperature to time using RADII at 20 ° C. as a reference temperature. , (A) and (b) were calculated from f (Hz) = ω / (2π), and the storage elastic modulus G ′ was read.
【0011】この発明では、紫外線硬化前の粘着剤層が
前記所定の粘弾性特性を有することにより、シート形状
の寸法安定性が確保される。また、積層すべき2枚の板
材の間に挟持された状態で粘着剤層が板材との界面の凹
凸を埋めるような流動(濡れ)が進行し、気泡のない積
層外観を得ることができる。In the present invention, the dimensional stability of the sheet shape is ensured because the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer before the ultraviolet curing has the above-mentioned predetermined viscoelastic properties. In addition, the flow (wetting) of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer filling the unevenness of the interface with the plate material proceeds while being sandwiched between the two plate materials to be laminated, and a laminated appearance without bubbles can be obtained.
【0012】請求項3に記載の発明では、請求項1又は
請求項2に記載の発明において、前記紫外線硬化可能な
粘着剤層は硬化後の状態で、下記(c)及び(d)の粘
弾性特性を有する。(c)測定温度20℃、周波数1H
zでの貯蔵弾性率G’(1Hz)が1×104 〜1×1
06 Pa(パスカル)。(d)基準温度20℃、周波数
10-7Hzでの貯蔵弾性率G’(10-7Hz)が1×1
04 Pa以上。According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the first or second aspect of the present invention, the ultraviolet-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer has the following viscosity (c) and (d) in a cured state. Has elastic properties. (C) Measurement temperature 20 ° C, frequency 1H
The storage elastic modulus G ′ (1 Hz) at z is 1 × 10 4 to 1 × 1
0 6 Pa (Pascal). (D) Storage elastic modulus G ′ (10 −7 Hz) at a reference temperature of 20 ° C. and a frequency of 10 −7 Hz is 1 × 1
0 4 Pa or more.
【0013】この発明では、紫外線硬化させた粘着シー
トが前記所定の粘弾性特性を有することで、実用上の耐
久性を付与できる。請求項4に記載の発明では、請求項
1〜請求項3のいずれか一項に記載の発明において、前
記粘着剤層はα,β不飽和カルボン酸を含有した(メ
タ)アクリル酸エステル系共重合体を主成分とし、前記
不飽和カルボン酸と反応する有機官能基含有(メタ)ア
クリレートモノマー、光重合開始剤及び金属化合物が添
加されている。According to the present invention, since the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet cured by ultraviolet light has the above-mentioned predetermined viscoelastic properties, practical durability can be imparted. In the invention according to claim 4, in the invention according to any one of claims 1 to 3, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer contains a (meth) acrylic acid ester containing an α, β unsaturated carboxylic acid. An organic functional group-containing (meth) acrylate monomer, which is mainly composed of a polymer and reacts with the unsaturated carboxylic acid, a photopolymerization initiator and a metal compound are added.
【0014】この発明では、金属化合物による金属イオ
ン架橋を用いることで、紫外線硬化前の状態での前記所
定の粘弾性特性を粘着剤層に比較的容易に付与すること
ができる。また、アクリルモノマーをグラフトすること
で紫外線硬化性を付与することが可能となる。According to the present invention, the predetermined viscoelastic property before the ultraviolet curing can be imparted to the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer relatively easily by using the metal ion crosslinking by the metal compound. Further, ultraviolet curability can be imparted by grafting an acrylic monomer.
【0015】請求項5に記載の発明の透明積層体は、請
求項1〜請求項4のいずれか一項に記載の発明の中間膜
用粘着シートを用いてガラス板同士、ガラス板と合成樹
脂板又は合成樹脂板同士を少なくとも2枚積層した後、
粘着剤層を紫外線で硬化させてなる。According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a transparent laminate using the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet for an intermediate film according to any one of the first to fourth aspects of the invention, wherein the glass sheets are made of glass sheets and a synthetic resin. After laminating at least two plates or synthetic resin plates,
The pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is cured by ultraviolet rays.
【0016】この発明では、透明積層体は、請求項1〜
請求項4のいずれか一項に記載の中間膜用粘着シートを
用いてガラス板同士、ガラス板と合成樹脂板又は合成樹
脂板同士を少なくとも2枚積層した後、粘着剤層が紫外
線で硬化されることにより形成される。従って、高温・
高圧処理が不要なため、オートクレーブを用いずに形成
できる。In the present invention, the transparent laminate is described in claims 1 to
After laminating at least two glass plates, a glass plate and a synthetic resin plate or two synthetic resin plates using the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet for an intermediate film according to any one of claims 4, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is cured by ultraviolet light. It is formed by doing. Therefore, high temperature
Since high pressure treatment is not required, it can be formed without using an autoclave.
【0017】[0017]
【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明を具体化した実施の
形態を図1及び図2に従って説明する。図1(a)に示
すように、中間膜用粘着シート1は粘着剤層2と、その
表裏両面に付着された離型フィルム3とから構成されて
いる。粘着剤層2は紫外線硬化可能に構成されるととも
に、紫外線硬化前の状態では、下記(a)及び(b)の
粘弾性特性を有するように構成されている。(a)測定
温度20℃、周波数1Hzでの貯蔵弾性率G'(1Hz)
が5×103 〜5×105 Pa。(b)基準温度20
℃、周波数10-7Hzでの貯蔵弾性率G'(10-7Hz)
が5×101 〜5×103 Pa。また、紫外線硬化後の
状態では、下記(c)及び(d)の粘弾性特性を有する
ように構成されている。(c)測定温度20℃、周波数
1Hzでの貯蔵弾性率G'(1Hz) が1×104 〜1×
106 Pa。(d)基準温度20℃、周波数10-7Hz
での貯蔵弾性率G'(10-7Hz) が1×104 Pa以
上。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment embodying the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. As shown in FIG. 1A, the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 1 for an intermediate film includes a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 2 and release films 3 attached to both front and back surfaces thereof. The pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 2 is configured to be capable of being cured by ultraviolet light, and has a viscoelastic property of the following (a) and (b) before being cured by ultraviolet light. (A) Storage elastic modulus G ′ (1 Hz) at a measurement temperature of 20 ° C. and a frequency of 1 Hz
Is 5 × 10 3 to 5 × 10 5 Pa. (B) Reference temperature 20
° C, storage elastic modulus G '(10 -7 Hz) at a frequency of 10 -7 Hz
Is 5 × 10 1 to 5 × 10 3 Pa. Further, it is configured to have the following viscoelastic properties (c) and (d) in a state after ultraviolet curing. (C) Storage elastic modulus G ′ (1 Hz) at a measurement temperature of 20 ° C. and a frequency of 1 Hz is 1 × 10 4 to 1 ×
10 6 Pa. (D) Reference temperature 20 ° C., frequency 10 −7 Hz
Elastic modulus G ′ (10 −7 Hz) at 1 × 10 4 Pa or more.
【0018】粘弾性特性はレオメトリックス社製の粘弾
性測定装置ダイナミックアナライザーRDAIIを用い
て、前記の条件で測定した。粘着剤層2の組成は、アク
リル系粘着剤であり、α,β不飽和カルボン酸を含有し
た(メタ)アクリル酸エステル系共重合体が主成分であ
る。この主成分に前記不飽和カルボン酸と反応する有機
官能基含有(メタ)アクリレートモノマー、光重合開始
剤及び金属化合物を添加して、(メタ)アクリル酸エス
テル系共重合体に(メタ)アクリロイル基をグラフトさ
せると同時に、主成分を金属イオン架橋させることで、
室温で積層可能でかつ紫外線硬化可能な中間膜用粘着シ
ート1が得られる。The viscoelastic properties were measured under the above conditions using a dynamic analyzer RDAII, a viscoelasticity measuring device manufactured by Rheometrics. The composition of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 2 is an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive, and is mainly composed of a (meth) acrylate copolymer containing an α, β unsaturated carboxylic acid. An organic functional group-containing (meth) acrylate monomer that reacts with the unsaturated carboxylic acid, a photopolymerization initiator, and a metal compound are added to the main component, and a (meth) acryloyl group is added to the (meth) acrylate-based copolymer. At the same time as grafting, the main component is cross-linked with metal ions,
The pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 1 for an intermediate film, which can be laminated at room temperature and curable by ultraviolet rays, is obtained.
【0019】金属イオン架橋を用いることで、前記紫外
線硬化前の所定の粘弾性特性を比較的容易に付与するこ
とができ、アクリルモノマーをグラフトすることで紫外
線硬化性を付与することができる。By using metal ion crosslinking, it is possible to relatively easily impart a predetermined viscoelastic property before the ultraviolet curing, and it is possible to impart ultraviolet curing properties by grafting an acrylic monomer.
【0020】有機官能基含有(メタ)アクリレートモノ
マーとしては、グリシジル基含有(メタ)アクリレート
モノマー、ヒドロキシ基含有(メタ)アクリレートモノ
マー、イソシアネート基含有(メタ)アクリレートモノ
マー等の前記不飽和カルボン酸と反応する官能基を有す
るものであればよい。The organic functional group-containing (meth) acrylate monomer includes a glycidyl group-containing (meth) acrylate monomer, a hydroxy group-containing (meth) acrylate monomer, and an isocyanate group-containing (meth) acrylate monomer. What is necessary is just to have the functional group shown below.
【0021】光重合開始剤としては、着色性及び臭気性
の少ないものを選択するのが良い。金属化合物として
は、亜鉛イオン、ナトリウムイオン等を有するアセチル
アセトン金属錯体、金属酸化物、脂肪酸金属塩等が用い
られる。As the photopolymerization initiator, it is preferable to select a photopolymerization initiator having little coloring property and odor. As the metal compound, an acetylacetone metal complex having a zinc ion, a sodium ion, or the like, a metal oxide, a fatty acid metal salt, or the like is used.
【0022】次に前記のように構成された中間膜用粘着
シート1を用いて合わせガラスを作製する方法を説明す
る。合わせガラスを作製する積層加工には種々の方法が
あるが、オートクレーブを用いずに積層できる次の方法
が好適である。合わせガラスはガラス板同士、ガラス板
と合成樹脂板又は合成樹脂板同士を積層する場合がある
が、図2ではガラス板と合成樹脂板とを積層する場合に
ついて説明する。Next, a method for producing a laminated glass using the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 1 for an intermediate film configured as described above will be described. Although there are various methods for laminating the laminated glass, the following method that can laminate without using an autoclave is preferable. Laminated glass may be a stack of glass plates or a laminate of a glass plate and a synthetic resin plate or a synthetic resin plate. FIG. 2 illustrates a case of laminating a glass plate and a synthetic resin plate.
【0023】図2(a)に示すように、先ず片面の離型
フィルム3を剥がした紫外線硬化前の中間膜用粘着シー
ト1を、ニップロール6と駆動ゴムロール7間で初めて
ガラス板4に接触するように両ロール6,7間へ搬入
し、ガラス板4の表面に粘着剤層2を貼付する。次に残
りの離型フィルム3を剥がし、図2(b)に示すよう
に、粘着剤層2が貼付されたガラス板4を粘着剤層2を
介して合成樹脂板5と接触させずに向かい合わせる。そ
して、ガラス板4及び合成樹脂板5の端部を両ロール
6,7間で初めて接触するように両ロール6,7間へ搬
入させ、ロール6,7の圧力で気泡を押し出しながらガ
ラス板4及び合成樹脂板5を積層することにより、図1
(b)に示す合わせガラス8が形成される。As shown in FIG. 2A, first, the adhesive sheet 1 for an intermediate film, from which the release film 3 on one side has been peeled off, before curing with an ultraviolet ray, is brought into contact with the glass plate 4 for the first time between the nip roll 6 and the driving rubber roll 7. Thus, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 2 is carried between the two rolls 6 and 7 and the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 2 is attached to the surface of the glass plate 4. Next, the remaining release film 3 is peeled off, and as shown in FIG. 2B, the glass plate 4 to which the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 2 is adhered faces the synthetic resin plate 5 via the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 2 without coming into contact therewith. Match. Then, the end portions of the glass plate 4 and the synthetic resin plate 5 are carried between the two rolls 6 and 7 so as to be brought into contact between the two rolls 6 and 7 for the first time. By laminating the synthetic resin plate 5 and FIG.
The laminated glass 8 shown in (b) is formed.
【0024】次に前記のようにして積層した透明積層板
としての合わせガラス8に、水銀ランプやメタルハライ
ドランプ等の紫外線照射装置を用いて紫外線を照射し、
粘着剤層2を硬化させる。その結果、粘着剤層2の粘弾
性特性が前記(c),(d)の範囲となって合わせガラ
ス8が完成する。Next, the laminated glass 8 as a transparent laminated plate laminated as described above is irradiated with ultraviolet rays using an ultraviolet irradiation device such as a mercury lamp or a metal halide lamp.
The pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 2 is cured. As a result, the laminated glass 8 is completed with the viscoelastic properties of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 2 falling within the ranges (c) and (d).
【0025】従来の合わせガラスのような透明積層体
は、中間膜を加熱溶融させ2枚のガラス板間の凹凸を埋
めるようなホットメルトタイプであるのに対して、本発
明の中間膜(粘着剤層2)は室温で接着可能な粘弾性特
性を有する粘着剤を用いている。ガラス板等の板材を室
温で積層可能とするため、積層加工時に板材間の厚みの
凹凸に粘着剤層2が馴染むように緩和するのが必要であ
る。そして、粘着剤層2が紫外線硬化前に前記(a),
(b)の粘弾性特性を有することにより、板材の積層加
工時は板材間の厚みの凹凸に馴染んで緩和し気泡のない
積層外観を得ることができる。即ち、粘着剤層2が厚み
の凹凸に馴染むような柔らかさと寸法安定性を保持でき
る硬さを両立できる設計となっている。A conventional transparent laminate such as a laminated glass is of a hot melt type in which an intermediate film is heated and melted to fill irregularities between two glass plates, whereas an intermediate film (adhesive film) of the present invention is used. The agent layer 2) uses a pressure-sensitive adhesive having viscoelastic properties that can be bonded at room temperature. In order to be able to laminate a plate material such as a glass plate at room temperature, it is necessary to relax the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 2 so that the unevenness of the thickness between the plate materials is adapted during lamination. Then, before the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 2 is cured by ultraviolet rays,
By having the viscoelastic property of (b), during the laminating process of the plate materials, it becomes accustomed to the unevenness of the thickness between the plate materials, is relaxed, and a laminated appearance without bubbles can be obtained. In other words, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 2 is designed to be both soft enough to fit into the thickness irregularities and hard enough to maintain dimensional stability.
【0026】粘着剤層2の貯蔵弾性率G’(10-7H
z)が5×101 Pa未満ではクリープ性に劣り、シー
ト形状で長期間の寸法安定性に乏しいという問題があ
る。貯蔵弾性率G’(10-7Hz)が5×103 Paを
超えると積層加工時、硬すぎて緩和できずに板間の僅か
な厚みの凹凸により、凹部に気泡が発生するという問題
がある。The storage elastic modulus G ′ (10 −7 H) of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 2
When z) is less than 5 × 10 1 Pa, there is a problem that the creep property is poor and the sheet shape is poor in long-term dimensional stability. If the storage elastic modulus G ′ (10 −7 Hz) exceeds 5 × 10 3 Pa, there is a problem that, during laminating, it is too hard to relax and bubbles are generated in the recess due to a slight thickness unevenness between the plates. is there.
【0027】また、周波数1Hzでの貯蔵弾性率G’
(1Hz)が5×103 〜5×105Paの範囲である
ことも、常温積層加工において重要である。即ち、貯蔵
弾性率G’(1Hz)が5×103 Pa以下である場
合、粘着性が非常に高いため、シート自身や積層加工時
のハンドリングが容易でない。貯蔵弾性率G’(1H
z)が5×105 Pa以上である場合は、逆に粘着性が
乏しくなり、板材への充分な接着力を確保できない問題
がある。Further, the storage elastic modulus G 'at a frequency of 1 Hz
(1 Hz) in the range of 5 × 10 3 to 5 × 10 5 Pa is also important in normal-temperature lamination. That is, when the storage elastic modulus G ′ (1 Hz) is 5 × 10 3 Pa or less, the sheet itself or the handling at the time of laminating is not easy because the adhesiveness is very high. Storage modulus G '(1H
When z) is 5 × 10 5 Pa or more, on the contrary, the tackiness becomes poor, and there is a problem that a sufficient adhesive strength to the plate material cannot be secured.
【0028】粘着剤層2が紫外線硬化前の前記粘弾性特
性の状態のままでは、凝集力が十分でなく、実用上の使
用環境(高温・多湿、低温から高温のサイクル等)下
で、積層体の板がずれたり、あるいは積層面内で気泡が
発生する問題がある。しかし、室温で板材を積層した
後、粘着剤層2を紫外線硬化させてその粘弾性特性を前
記(c),(d)の条件を満足する状態とすることによ
り、実用上の使用環境に耐えうる凝集力を付与できる。
その結果、透明積層板としての合わせガラス8は実用上
の使用環境における耐久性を確保できる。If the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 2 is in the state of the viscoelastic properties before the ultraviolet curing, the cohesive force is not sufficient, and the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 2 is laminated under a practical use environment (high-temperature / humidity, low-temperature to high-temperature cycle, etc.). There is a problem that the body plate is displaced or bubbles are generated in the lamination plane. However, after laminating the plate material at room temperature, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 2 is cured by ultraviolet rays so that the viscoelastic properties satisfy the conditions (c) and (d), so that it can withstand a practical use environment. Can provide a cohesive force.
As a result, the laminated glass 8 as a transparent laminate can ensure durability in a practical use environment.
【0029】以下、実施例及び比較例により、更に詳し
く説明する。 (実施例1)中間膜用粘着シートはアクリル酸エステル
共重合体100重量部に対し、有機官能基含有(メタ)
アクリレートモノマーとして2−イソシアナートエチル
メタクリレート:2.0重量部、光重合開始剤として1
−ヒドロキシ−シクロヘキシル−フェニルケトン:2.
0重量部、金属化合物としてアセチルアセトン亜鉛塩:
2.0重量部を溶融攪拌した後、離型フィルム間に厚み
0.5mmのシート状に成形して中間膜粘着シートを得
た。Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to Examples and Comparative Examples. (Example 1) An adhesive sheet for an intermediate film contains an organic functional group-containing (meth) based on 100 parts by weight of an acrylate copolymer.
2-isocyanatoethyl methacrylate: 2.0 parts by weight as an acrylate monomer, 1 as a photopolymerization initiator
-Hydroxy-cyclohexyl-phenyl ketone: 2.
0 parts by weight, zinc salt of acetylacetone as a metal compound:
After melt-stirring 2.0 parts by weight, the resultant was molded into a sheet having a thickness of 0.5 mm between the release films to obtain an intermediate film adhesive sheet.
【0030】上記シートを用いて以下に示す方法で透明
積層体を作製した。作製方法は、市販のフロートガラス
板(厚さ3mm、幅200mm、長さ300mm)の一
方の面に、片面の離型フィルムを剥がした中間膜をニッ
プロールと駆動ゴムロール間で、初めて接触するように
ロール間へ搬入させ、線圧力:9.8N/cm、速度:
5m/分で貼った後、残りの雛型フィルムを剥がした。Using the above-mentioned sheet, a transparent laminate was produced by the following method. The production method is such that an intermediate film obtained by peeling a release film on one side from one side of a commercially available float glass plate (thickness 3 mm, width 200 mm, length 300 mm) is brought into contact between a nip roll and a driving rubber roll for the first time. Carried between the rolls, linear pressure: 9.8 N / cm, speed:
After sticking at 5 m / min, the remaining template film was peeled off.
【0031】次に前記中間膜を貼ったガラス板を中間膜
を介して市販のポリカーボネート板(厚さ2mm、幅2
00mm、長さ300mm、ハードコート処理)を接触
させずに向かい合わせ、2枚の板の端部をニップロール
と駆動ロール間で、初めて接触するようにニップロール
(線圧力:196N/cm、速度0.5m/分)に挟ん
で積層した後、高圧水銀ランプの紫外線照射装置を用い
て積層体のガラス側より160w/cm、5m/分の条
件で照射させて透明積層体を得た。Next, a glass plate on which the above-mentioned intermediate film was adhered was placed on a commercially available polycarbonate plate (thickness: 2 mm, width: 2 mm) through the intermediate film.
Nip rolls (line pressure: 196 N / cm, speed: 0.1 mm) so that the ends of the two plates contact each other for the first time between the nip roll and the drive roll. (5 m / min), and the laminate was irradiated from the glass side of the laminate at 160 w / cm at 5 m / min using an ultraviolet irradiation device of a high pressure mercury lamp to obtain a transparent laminate.
【0032】中間膜用粘着シートに用いたアクリル酸エ
ステル共重合体の組成は、n−ブチルアクリレート:7
8.4重量%、2−エチルヘキシルアクリレート:1
9.6重量%及びアクリル酸:2.0重量%を共重合さ
せたもので、アクリル酸エステル共重合体のGPCで測
定した分子量及び分子量分布は、重量平均分子量(M
W):2.27×106 、重量平均分子量(MW)/数
平均分子量(MN):3.6であった。The composition of the acrylate copolymer used in the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet for the intermediate film was n-butyl acrylate: 7
8.4% by weight, 2-ethylhexyl acrylate: 1
9.6% by weight and acrylic acid: 2.0% by weight were copolymerized. The molecular weight and molecular weight distribution of the acrylate copolymer measured by GPC were determined by the weight average molecular weight (M
W): 2.27 × 10 6 , weight average molecular weight (MW) / number average molecular weight (MN): 3.6.
【0033】(実施例2)中間膜用粘着シートはアクリ
ル酸エステル共重合体100重量部に対し、有機官能基
含有(メタ)アクリレートモノマーとして2−イソシア
ナートエチルメタクリレート:5.0重量部、光重合開
始剤として1−ヒドロキシ−シクロヘキシル−フェニル
ケトン:2.0重量部、金属化合物としてアセチルアセ
トン亜鉛塩:2.0重量部を溶融攪拌した後、離型フィ
ルム間に厚み0.5mmのシート状に成形して中間膜粘
着シートを得た。Example 2 The pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet for an intermediate film contained 5.0 parts by weight of 2-isocyanatoethyl methacrylate as a (meth) acrylate monomer having an organic functional group, based on 100 parts by weight of an acrylate ester copolymer. After melt-stirring 2.0 parts by weight of 1-hydroxy-cyclohexyl-phenyl ketone as a polymerization initiator and 2.0 parts by weight of zinc acetylacetone salt as a metal compound, a sheet having a thickness of 0.5 mm is formed between the release films. It was molded to obtain an interlayer adhesive sheet.
【0034】こうして得た中間膜用粘着シートを用いて
実施例1で作製した方法で透明積層体を得た。 (比較例1)実施例1と同様の中間膜用粘着シートを用
いて、実施例1と同様の条件で積層した後、紫外線硬化
させないもので透明積層体とした。A transparent laminate was obtained by the method prepared in Example 1 using the thus obtained pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet for an intermediate film. (Comparative Example 1) Using the same pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet for an intermediate film as in Example 1, the laminate was laminated under the same conditions as in Example 1, and then a transparent laminate was obtained without UV curing.
【0035】(比較例2)中間膜用粘着シートはアクリ
ル酸エステル共重合体100重量部に対し、有機官能基
含有(メタ)アクリレートモノマーとして2−イソシア
ナートエチルメタクリレート:10.0重量部、光重合
開始剤として1−ヒドロキシ−シクロヘキシル−フェニ
ルケトン:2.0重量部、金属化合物としてアセチルア
セトン亜鉛塩:2.0重量部を溶融攪拌した後、離型フ
ィルム間に厚み0.5mmのシート状に成形して中間膜
用粘着シートを得た。(Comparative Example 2) The pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet for an intermediate film was composed of 10.0 parts by weight of 2-isocyanatoethyl methacrylate as a (meth) acrylate monomer having an organic functional group, based on 100 parts by weight of an acrylate copolymer. After melt-stirring 2.0 parts by weight of 1-hydroxy-cyclohexyl-phenyl ketone as a polymerization initiator and 2.0 parts by weight of zinc acetylacetone salt as a metal compound, a sheet having a thickness of 0.5 mm is formed between the release films. It was molded to obtain an adhesive sheet for an intermediate film.
【0036】こうして得た中間膜用粘着シートを用い
て、実施例1で作製した方法で透明積層体を得た。前記
実施例及び比較例で得られた合わせガラスを用いて、下
記項目について評価した結果を表1に示す。問題のなか
ったものは(○)で示している。Using the adhesive sheet for an intermediate film thus obtained, a transparent laminate was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1. Table 1 shows the results of the evaluation of the following items using the laminated glasses obtained in the above Examples and Comparative Examples. Those with no problem are indicated by (○).
【0037】[耐湿熱性試験]60℃×90%RHで1
4日間保持した後、気泡や剥離の発生状態の有無を観察
した。[Moisture and Heat Resistance Test] 1 at 60 ° C. × 90% RH
After holding for 4 days, the presence or absence of bubbles and peeling was observed.
【0038】[ヒートサイクル試験]−20℃に2時間
保持後、80℃に2時間保持、昇温、降温にそれぞれ1
時間かけるヒートサイクルを1日に4回、14日間繰り
返した後、気泡や剥離の発生状態の有無を観察した。[Heat cycle test] After holding at -20 ° C for 2 hours, holding at 80 ° C for 2 hours, raising and lowering the temperature by 1 each.
After repeating the time-consuming heat cycle four times a day for 14 days, the presence or absence of occurrence of bubbles and peeling was observed.
【0039】[0039]
【表1】 表1の結果から明らかなように、本発明の中間膜用粘着
シートを用いた場合、室温での積層加工が可能で外観上
満足できる積層体を得ることができるのに対し、粘弾性
特性が本発明の周波数で測定した貯蔵弾性率の範囲外で
あるシート(比較例)では観察項目のいずれかを満足す
ることができないことが判る。[Table 1] As is clear from the results in Table 1, when the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet for an intermediate film of the present invention is used, a laminate that can be laminated at room temperature and is satisfactory in appearance can be obtained. It can be seen that a sheet (comparative example) outside the range of storage modulus measured at the frequency of the present invention cannot satisfy any of the observation items.
【0040】この実施の形態では次の効果を有する。 (1) 中間膜用粘着シート1は紫外線硬化可能な粘着
剤層2を少なくとも1層有し、紫外線硬化前の状態で室
温において板材の合わせ加工に使用され、その後、紫外
線照射により粘着剤層2が硬化される。従って、オート
クレーブによる高温・高圧処理を必要とすることなく積
層体を形成することができ、かつ実用上の耐久性を確保
できる。その結果、加熱を嫌う用途に好適に用いること
ができる。This embodiment has the following effects. (1) The pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 1 for an intermediate film has at least one pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 2 which can be cured with ultraviolet light, and is used at room temperature in a state before curing with ultraviolet light at room temperature. Is cured. Therefore, a laminate can be formed without requiring high-temperature and high-pressure treatment by an autoclave, and practical durability can be ensured. As a result, it can be suitably used for applications that dislike heating.
【0041】(2) 紫外線硬化前の粘着剤層2の長時
間域の貯蔵弾性率(周波数10-7Hzでの貯蔵弾性率
G'(10-7Hz) )が特定の範囲にあるため、粘着剤層
2が板材の合わせ加工時に厚みの凹凸に馴染んで緩和
し、気泡のない合わせ外観を得ることができる。(2) Since the storage elastic modulus (the storage elastic modulus G ′ (10 −7 Hz) at a frequency of 10 −7 Hz) of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 2 before curing with ultraviolet light in a long time range is within a specific range, The pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 2 adapts to the unevenness of the thickness at the time of the joining process of the plate material and is relaxed, so that a joined appearance without bubbles can be obtained.
【0042】(3) 紫外線硬化後の粘着剤層2の長時
間域の貯蔵弾性率が特定の範囲にあるため、実用上の耐
久性が付与できる。 (4) 粘着剤層2はα,β不飽和カルボン酸を含有し
た(メタ)アクリル酸エステル系共重合体を主成分と
し、前記不飽和カルボン酸と反応する有機官能基含有
(メタ)アクリレートモノマー、光重合開始剤及び金属
化合物が添加されている。従って、金属化合物による金
属イオン架橋を用いることで、紫外線硬化前の状態の粘
着剤層2に所定の粘弾性特性を比較的容易に付与するこ
とができる。また、アクリルモノマーをグラフトするこ
とで紫外線硬化性を付与することが可能となる。(3) Since the storage elastic modulus of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 2 after ultraviolet curing in a long time range is within a specific range, practical durability can be imparted. (4) The pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 2 is mainly composed of a (meth) acrylate copolymer containing an α, β unsaturated carboxylic acid, and contains an organic functional group-containing (meth) acrylate monomer that reacts with the unsaturated carboxylic acid. , A photopolymerization initiator and a metal compound. Therefore, by using metal ion crosslinking by a metal compound, it is possible to relatively easily impart a predetermined viscoelastic property to the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 2 in a state before the ultraviolet curing. Further, ultraviolet curability can be imparted by grafting an acrylic monomer.
【0043】(5) 粘着剤層2がアクリル系粘着剤で
あるため、耐候性や透明性が良くなる。 (6) 粘着剤層2は表裏両接着面に離型フィルム3が
貼付された構成のため、一方の離型フィルム3を剥がし
た状態で先ず板材の一方に作業性良く貼付でき、次に他
方の離型フィルム3を剥がして板材の他方に作業性良く
貼付できる。また、粘着剤を直接板材に塗布して粘着剤
層を形成する場合に比較して、所定の厚さに形成するの
が容易になる。(5) Since the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 2 is an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive, weather resistance and transparency are improved. (6) Since the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 2 has a structure in which the release film 3 is bonded to both the front and back adhesive surfaces, it can be first bonded to one of the plate materials with good workability in a state where one of the release films 3 is peeled off, and then to the other. The release film 3 can be peeled off and attached to the other of the plate members with good workability. Further, it is easier to form the adhesive layer to a predetermined thickness as compared with the case where the adhesive is directly applied to the plate material to form the adhesive layer.
【0044】実施の形態は前記に限定されるものではな
く、例えば、次のように具体化してもよい。 ○ 中間膜用粘着シート1は粘着剤層2が1層に限ら
ず、例えば、フィルム、シートあるいは織布で形成され
た芯材の両面に粘着剤層2が形成された構成としてもよ
い。この場合、芯材として剛性の高い二軸延伸ポリエチ
レンテレフタレートフィルム等を用いると、特に中間膜
用粘着シート1の取扱い性(作業性)が良くなる。The embodiment is not limited to the above, and may be embodied as follows, for example. The pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 1 for an intermediate film is not limited to a single pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 2 and may have, for example, a structure in which a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 2 is formed on both surfaces of a core material formed of a film, a sheet, or a woven fabric. In this case, when a highly rigid biaxially stretched polyethylene terephthalate film or the like is used as the core material, the handling property (workability) of the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 1 for an intermediate film is particularly improved.
【0045】○ ガラス板同士、ガラス板と合成樹脂板
又は合成樹脂板同士を積層する際、積層される板材は2
枚に限らず3枚以上としてもよい。 ○ 粘着剤層2を挟持する離型フィルム3を、紫外線の
透過を抑制する材質で形成する。この場合、中間膜用粘
着シート1を使用する前、即ち離型フィルム3が剥がさ
れる前に粘着剤層2が硬化する虞がなくなる。When laminating glass plates, or between a glass plate and a synthetic resin plate or between synthetic resin plates, the number of plate materials to be laminated is 2
The number is not limited to three, and may be three or more. The release film 3 that holds the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 2 is formed of a material that suppresses transmission of ultraviolet rays. In this case, there is no fear that the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 2 will be cured before using the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 1 for an intermediate film, that is, before the release film 3 is peeled off.
【0046】○ 粘着剤層2に含有される架橋剤として
金属化合物以外の架橋剤を使用してもよい。 ○ また、図3(a),(b)に示すように、紫外線硬
化可能な粘着剤層2の片面又は両面に、紫外線で硬化し
ない粘着剤、例えば、アクリル系樹脂をイソシアネート
系、エポキシ系、メラミン系等の硬化剤あるいは紫外線
で既に硬化済みの比較的硬い粘着剤層21を積層しても
よい。A crosslinking agent other than a metal compound may be used as a crosslinking agent contained in the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 2. As shown in FIGS. 3 (a) and 3 (b), on one or both sides of the UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 2, a pressure-sensitive adhesive that is not UV-curable, for example, an acrylic resin is an isocyanate type, an epoxy type, A relatively hard pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21 that has already been cured with a melamine-based curing agent or ultraviolet light may be laminated.
【0047】このことにより、板材の合わせ加工時に厚
みの凹凸が、比較的硬い粘着剤層21を介して紫外線硬
化前の粘着剤層2に伝播し、該粘着剤層2が緩和するこ
とにより、中間膜用粘着シート1全体として馴染んで、
気泡のない合わせ外観を得ることができる。As a result, the unevenness of the thickness is propagated to the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 2 before being cured by the ultraviolet rays through the relatively hard pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 21 at the time of joining the plate materials, and the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 2 is relaxed. Familiarized with the adhesive sheet for interlayer 1 as a whole,
An air-free appearance can be obtained.
【0048】前記実施の形態から把握できる技術的思想
(発明)について、以下に記載する。 (1) 請求項1〜請求項4のいずれか一項に記載の発
明において、前記粘着剤層はフィルム状の芯材の両面に
形成されている。この場合、中間膜用粘着シートの取扱
い性(作業性)が良くなる。The technical ideas (inventions) that can be grasped from the above embodiment will be described below. (1) In the invention according to any one of claims 1 to 4, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is formed on both surfaces of a film-shaped core material. In this case, the handleability (workability) of the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet for an intermediate film is improved.
【0049】(2) 請求項1〜請求項4のいずれか一
項に記載の発明において、前記粘着剤層は2枚の離型フ
ィルムに挟持され、離型フィルムは紫外線の透過を抑制
するように形成されている。(2) In the invention according to any one of claims 1 to 4, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is sandwiched between two release films, and the release film suppresses transmission of ultraviolet rays. Is formed.
【0050】[0050]
【発明の効果】以上詳述したように請求項1〜請求項5
に記載の発明によれば、オートクレーブによる高温・高
圧処理を必要とすることなく、室温で積層体の製造が可
能となる。As described in detail above, claims 1 to 5 are provided.
According to the invention described in (1), a laminate can be manufactured at room temperature without requiring high-temperature and high-pressure treatment by an autoclave.
【図1】 (a)は中間膜用粘着シートの模式断面図、
(b)は合わせガラスの模式断面図。FIG. 1A is a schematic sectional view of an adhesive sheet for an intermediate film,
(B) is a schematic sectional view of a laminated glass.
【図2】 合わせガラスの作製方法の一例を示す工程概
略図。FIG. 2 is a schematic process diagram illustrating an example of a method for manufacturing a laminated glass.
【図3】 別の実施の形態の中間膜用粘着シートの模式
断面図。FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an adhesive sheet for an intermediate film according to another embodiment.
1…中間膜用粘着シート、2…粘着剤層、3…離型フィ
ルム、4…ガラス板、5…合成樹脂板、8…透明積層体
としての合わせガラス。DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Adhesive sheet for intermediate films, 2 ... Adhesive layer, 3 ... Release film, 4 ... Glass plate, 5 ... Synthetic resin plate, 8 ... Laminated glass as a transparent laminated body.
フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.7 識別記号 FI テーマコート゛(参考) C09J 151/00 C09J 151/00 Fターム(参考) 4F100 AG00A AG00C AK01A AK01C AK25B AK45 BA03E BA06 BA07 BA10A BA10C CA30B EJ19 EJ52 JB14B JL13B JN01 4G061 AA02 AA04 BA02 BA03 CA02 CB03 CB16 CD02 CD12 CD18 DA23 DA36 DA46 4J004 AA10 AA17 AA18 AB07 BA02 BA03 DB02 FA08 4J040 DF031 DL121 FA141 GA05 GA11 GA20 HA076 HD41 HD43 JA09 JB08 KA13 LA06 MA05 NA17 PA32 Continued on the front page (51) Int.Cl. 7 Identification code FI Theme coat II (reference) C09J 151/00 C09J 151/00 F term (reference) 4F100 AG00A AG00C AK01A AK01C AK25B AK45 BA03E BA06 BA07 BA10A BA10C CA30B EJ19 EJ52 JB14B JL13B JN01 4G061 AA02 AA04 BA02 BA03 CA02 CB03 CB16 CD02 CD12 CD18 DA23 DA36 DA46 4J004 AA10 AA17 AA18 AB07 BA02 BA03 DB02 FA08 4J040 DF031 DL121 FA141 GA05 GA11 GA20 HA076 HD41 HD43 JA09 JB08 KA13 LA06 MA05 PA32
Claims (5)
1層以上有することを特徴とする中間膜用粘着シート。1. A pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet for an intermediate film, comprising at least one UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer.
の状態で下記(a)及び(b)の粘弾性特性を有する請
求項1に記載の中間膜用粘着シート。 (a) 測定温度20℃、周波数1Hzでの貯蔵弾性率
G’(1Hz)が5×103 〜5×105 Pa(パスカ
ル)。 (b) 基準温度20℃、周波数10-7Hzでの貯蔵弾
性率G’(10-7Hz)が5×101 〜5×103 P
a。2. The pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet for an intermediate film according to claim 1, wherein the ultraviolet-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer has the following viscoelastic properties before curing (a) and (b). (A) Storage elastic modulus G ′ (1 Hz) at a measurement temperature of 20 ° C. and a frequency of 1 Hz is 5 × 10 3 to 5 × 10 5 Pa (Pascal). (B) The storage elastic modulus G ′ (10 −7 Hz) at a reference temperature of 20 ° C. and a frequency of 10 −7 Hz is 5 × 10 1 to 5 × 10 3 P
a.
の状態で、下記(c)及び(d)の粘弾性特性を有する
請求項1又は請求項2に記載の中間膜用粘着シート。 (c) 測定温度20℃、周波数1Hzでの貯蔵弾性率
G’(1Hz)が1×104 〜1×106 Pa(パスカ
ル)。 (d) 基準温度20℃、周波数10-7Hzでの貯蔵弾
性率G’(10-7Hz)が1×104 Pa以上。3. The pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet for an intermediate film according to claim 1, wherein the UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer has the following viscoelastic properties in the cured state. (C) The storage elastic modulus G ′ (1 Hz) at a measurement temperature of 20 ° C. and a frequency of 1 Hz is 1 × 10 4 to 1 × 10 6 Pa (Pascal). (D) Storage elastic modulus G ′ (10 −7 Hz) at a reference temperature of 20 ° C. and a frequency of 10 −7 Hz is 1 × 10 4 Pa or more.
を含有した(メタ)アクリル酸エステル系共重合体を主
成分とし、前記不飽和カルボン酸と反応する有機官能基
含有(メタ)アクリレートモノマー、光重合開始剤及び
金属化合物が添加されている請求項1〜請求項3のいず
れか一項に記載の中間膜用粘着シート。4. The pressure-sensitive adhesive layer contains a (meth) acrylate copolymer containing an α, β unsaturated carboxylic acid as a main component and contains an organic functional group (meth) that reacts with the unsaturated carboxylic acid. The pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet for an interlayer according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising an acrylate monomer, a photopolymerization initiator, and a metal compound.
載の中間膜用粘着シートを用いてガラス板同士、ガラス
板と合成樹脂板又は合成樹脂板同士を少なくとも2枚積
層した後、粘着剤層を紫外線で硬化させてなる透明積層
体。5. After laminating at least two glass plates, or between a glass plate and a synthetic resin plate or between synthetic resin plates, using the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet for an intermediate film according to any one of claims 1 to 4. And a transparent laminate obtained by curing the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer with ultraviolet rays.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001158592A JP5415658B2 (en) | 2001-05-28 | 2001-05-28 | Intermediate film adhesive sheet and transparent laminate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001158592A JP5415658B2 (en) | 2001-05-28 | 2001-05-28 | Intermediate film adhesive sheet and transparent laminate |
Related Child Applications (5)
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JP2011193065A Division JP5801148B2 (en) | 2011-09-05 | 2011-09-05 | Method for producing transparent laminate |
JP2011193066A Division JP5731330B2 (en) | 2011-09-05 | 2011-09-05 | Double-sided adhesive sheet for touch panel |
JP2011193068A Division JP2012031417A (en) | 2011-09-05 | 2011-09-05 | Adhesive sheet with mold release film for interlayer, and transparent laminate |
JP2011193067A Division JP2012031416A (en) | 2011-09-05 | 2011-09-05 | Adhesive sheet for interlayer, and transparent laminate |
JP2012212798A Division JP2013039833A (en) | 2012-09-26 | 2012-09-26 | Adhesive sheet for intermediate film and transparent laminate |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2002348150A true JP2002348150A (en) | 2002-12-04 |
JP5415658B2 JP5415658B2 (en) | 2014-02-12 |
Family
ID=19002283
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JP2001158592A Expired - Lifetime JP5415658B2 (en) | 2001-05-28 | 2001-05-28 | Intermediate film adhesive sheet and transparent laminate |
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