JP2002322805A - Construction method of construction type wall cabinet and structure thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a construction method of wall cabinet capable of solving the problem in a conventional construction type storage wall or wall cabinet, and a cabinet formed according to this method. SOLUTION: On the front surface side of a wall 5 within a building 1 to form the wall cabinet, a beam member 6 having a length matched to the front width of the cabinet is fixed on a ceiling, and a plurality of strut members 7 is raised at proper intervals under the beam member 6 to form the frame F of the wall cabinet. An opening member for blocking at least the front surface such as openable and closable doors 8 and 9, sliding doors, shutter or the like is mounted on the frame F.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for constructing a wall storage device useful in buildings such as offices, schools and other business establishments, and a structure therefor.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in a office or the like, a storage section is formed by utilizing a wall surface in a room. The most common use form of the wall is to arrange independent storage furniture such as cabinets completed along the wall. The storage wall on which independent furniture is arranged can respond quickly to layout changes, moving, etc. because the individual furniture is arranged independently, but also has the following disadvantages.

[0003] In other words, most of the independent storage furniture of finished products have modularized dimensions such as width and height, but the dimensions (front width) of the wall on which the furniture is arranged are odd. (For example, in front of a wall with a front width that is not an integral multiple of the module) In some cases, it is not possible to arrange these integers of storage furniture neatly, and it is difficult to make use of the surplus walls in odd sizes. There is.

[0004] In the case of finished furniture, a so-called overhead cabinet or the like is placed on the furniture in order to utilize the space between the ceiling (upper surface) of the furniture and the ceiling of the building. Even if an upper cabinet is placed, the height of the ceiling varies depending on the building, so there may be excess space left or it may not be possible to place it depending on the height of the upper cabinet. There is complication that it is indispensable to take seismic measures for the entire furniture installed.

[0005] In view of the problem of wall storage using finished furniture as described above, the wall storage furniture is formed into a construction type,
Considering the front width and height of the wall where this furniture should be installed,
Wall storage furniture that makes it possible to effectively use the wall without waste has been proposed and used.

The construction type wall storage furniture is called by name such as wall storage or storage wall, and is superior to the above-mentioned finished product arrangement type storage furniture in that the wall is used without waste. There is another problem. That is, since this type of wall storage is a construction type, the storage unit itself is fixed to a wall surface or a floor of a building, and it is not easy to cope with moving or layout change.

[0007] Also, from the structural aspect, the open front housing forming the storage portion is formed in a panel type (wall type) or a frame structure according to the size of the wall surface to be arranged. However, since this housing is divided into appropriate storage sections and doors and sliding doors of various types are attached to each section, or extraction is attached, it is difficult to standardize the dimensions, and it is absolutely necessary to match the arrangement location. Inevitably, it must be a so-called one-piece production.In addition, the structure for fixing the components on the floor and ceiling of the building is indispensable, and the structure becomes complicated, and the cost is reduced in terms of manufacturing labor and assembly labor. Another problem is that it is inferior to mass-produced finished furniture.

[0008]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention is directed to a method of installing a wall storage device and a storage device formed by the method, which can solve the above-mentioned problems, particularly the problems of the conventional installation type storage wall and wall storage. It is an object to provide

[0009]

Means for Solving the Problems The construction of the construction method according to the present invention, which has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, comprises a front wall of a building in which a wall storage device is to be formed, and a front width of the storage device. A beam member of a suitable length is fixedly provided on the ceiling, a plurality of support members are erected at appropriate intervals under the beam member to form a frame of the wall storage device, and at least the front surface of the frame is formed on the frame. It is characterized by mounting an opening / closing member such as a door that can be opened and closed, a sliding door, and a shutter.

In the method according to the present invention, the frame is formed between the pillars in the building, so that the side wall members to be provided at the left and right ends of the wall storage device in the frame can be omitted. Therefore, when the frame is not formed between the pillars of the building, or when only one side of the frame faces the side of the pillar, both or one of the left and right ends of the frame has a side wall member. Install. In the above-mentioned frame, the lower end of the column member is fixed to the floor of the building, but it is optional whether or not to provide a top plate member serving as a lid of the storage device on the upper surface side of the beam member.

As described above, a beam member fixed to the ceiling on the front side of the indoor wall surface of the building and a plurality of support members supporting the beam member form a front opening frame for forming a wall storage portion. A wall storage unit according to the present invention, which is formed by providing an opening / closing member such as a door in the front opening, has a wagon with casters or the like as a compartment storage means inside the storage unit where the opening / closing member such as a door is opened. Furniture, cabinets, shelves, racks and other storage furniture, or cardboard boxes containing required items, and other furniture,
It is formed as an example of the wall surface storage device of the present invention by storing equipment and the like.

[0012]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Next, an embodiment of the storage wall device of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. 1 is a perspective view of an example of a wall in a building to which the method of the present invention is applied, FIG. 2 is a perspective view of an example of a frame of the wall storing apparatus of the present invention formed and arranged on the front surface of the wall of FIG. 1, and FIG. FIG. 4 is a perspective view schematically showing an example in which the wall storage device of the present invention is formed by attaching a door to the frame of FIG. 4, FIG. 4 is a perspective view of an example in which the wall storage device of FIG. FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of another example of the wall storage device of the present invention, and FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of another example of the wall storage device of the present invention.

In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes a rectangular body of a building;
Is a pillar of the building, 4 is a floor or double floor of the building, and 5 is a wall. Conventionally, in the interior of a building as described above, it is most common to arrange storage furniture, for example, cabinets, which are individually manufactured independently, in front of the wall 5 between the pillars 2 and 3. there were.

In a conventional construction type wall storage utilizing the wall surface of the building, although not shown, a side plate disposed at both left and right ends and an intermediate partition plate having the same shape as the side plate disposed therebetween are provided. The upper and lower sides of the side plate and the partition plate are connected to each other by shelves and skirting boards functioning as beam members and shelves serving as structural materials. Forming a housing fixed to the floor or the like by fixing it to the ceiling, floor 4, or wall 5, etc., and installing a free shelf board with a variable installation position between each of the side plates and the partition plate. Thus, the housing is divided into a plurality of storage sections, and a wall, a sliding door, or an extraction is attached to the front of each section to form a wall storage section. For this reason, as described above, there is a problem that it is not easy to cope with moving or layout change.

Therefore, in the present invention, as shown in FIG. 2, two pillars 2, 2 are provided on the front side of the wall 5 of the building rectangular body 1 shown in FIG. Between 3 and the ceiling according to the front of these pillars 2 and 3 (not shown)
A beam member 6 is fixedly provided, and below the beam member 6, six pillars 7 are erected at substantially the same pitch as pillar members to support the beam member 6, and the lower end of each pillar 7 is Each was fixed 7a on the floor 4. Thus, since an example of the opening frame F for the storage device of the present invention is formed, a floorboard-like thing protruding from the floor surface is not provided on the floor 4.

In the present invention, in the frame F of FIG.
As illustrated in FIG. 3, an example of an opening / closing member is attached to each of the six columns 7 as a single-sided door 8 and a double-sided door 9, thereby forming an example of the wall storage device of the present invention. As the opening / closing member, in addition to the doors 8 and 9, a shutter or a screen, or a hanging sliding door or a folding door can be used. In addition, the door or the like as an opening / closing member used in the wall storage device of the present invention has a height from the floor 4 to the beam member 6, that is, a height of the opening frontage, which matches the height of a ready-made product or a standard specification door. If it is used, by using this, the labor and cost of manufacturing the door and the like can be reduced, and the door and the like can be mounted with good appearance.

As shown in FIG. 4, the storage device of the present invention formed as described above can be moved by casters like a ready-made wagon W on a caster because its storage portion is formed in a partition storage portion. Furniture, likewise ready-made cabinets and shelves L or cardboard boxes B can be accommodated. Thereby, the wall storage device of the present invention shown in FIG.
As a wall storage device provided with a partition storage portion having a partitioned interior, the storage functions thereof can be fulfilled.

In the storage device of the present invention, as described above, no long member such as a baseboard projecting from the floor along the opening width of the storage portion is provided on the floor 4 of the building at all. ,
Moving fixtures and furniture with casters can be smoothly and easily put in and out, and therefore, the fixtures and furniture stored in each storage compartment can be easily replaced. In the storage device of the present invention, a door stop (not shown) for regulating the closed position of the doors 8 and 9 may be provided on the floor 4, but if the door stop can contact a small part of the lower end of the door, Since it is a small enough member, the door stop hardly hinders the movement of casters such as furniture.

Further, in the above embodiment, the storage device of the present invention is formed in a construction type in which the opening frame F is formed by the beam members 6 and the columns 7, so that, for example, a distribution box of an electric facility or the like is provided on the front surface of the wall 5. Even if the equipment M is already provided, this equipment M is connected to the beam member 6 and the columns 7 and the doors 8,
The frame F can be constructed so as to be housed in the storage portion of the wall storage device of the present invention formed by the device 9. Therefore, since the storage unit is provided with the opening and closing members such as the doors 8 and 9, there is also a feature that the facility M can be hidden more smartly.

Since the wall storage device of the present invention is easy and smooth for articles to be stored such as furniture and furniture such as wagons with casters, furniture and office equipment other than the above-mentioned furniture and furniture can be used. Unused items, such as unused folding tables and chairs, screens, whiteboards, and equilibrium-type partitions, and irregular shapes such as stepladders and trolleys that are difficult to store neatly because of their irregular shape Even equipment, etc., can be conveniently stored and stored in a form that is visually blocked from the outside.

The wall storage device of the present invention described above can also adopt the embodiments shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, which will be described below. In FIGS. 5 and 6, the same reference numerals as those in FIGS. 1 to 4 denote the same members or the same parts (parts).

In the example shown in FIG. 5, one beam member 6 is arranged between the opposing side surfaces of the pillars 2 and 3 in the building, and this beam member 6 is supported by columns 7 arranged at both ends and the middle. While being formed in the opening frame F, a plurality of suspension doors 10 are attached to suspension door rails (not shown in the figure) incorporated in the beam members 6.
Is supported so that it can run freely, thereby forming another example of the wall storage device of the present invention.

In the above example, when the hanging door 10 is provided, a steady rest member (not shown) may be provided on the floor 4 for the steady rest, but the steady rest member is also provided in the previous example. Like a door stop, it is not provided along the opening frontage of the storage unit, so it may be a hindrance to traveling or moving furniture and fixtures such as wagons with casters that enter and exit the storage unit. Is almost nonexistent. In FIG. 5, P is a pipe provided on the wall 5 and D is a wiring duct. These pipes P and the duct D are also smartly hidden by closing the hanging door 10 of the wall storage device of the present invention, When maintenance or the like is necessary, the pipe P or the duct D can be easily accessed by opening the hanging door 10 at a necessary place.

FIG. 6 shows that the wall storage device of the present invention shown in FIG.
This is an example schematically showing an example in which the front panel is not provided on the front side of the partition panel PN. In the example of FIG. 6, since the device of the present invention is provided on the front surface of the partition panel PN which is installed upright in the building, the wall members EP1 and EP2 serving as the side walls of the storage portion are provided at both ends of the frame F. It is supported and provided on the front pillars 7, 7 and the ceiling or the front surface of the partition panel PN.

The wall storage apparatus of the present invention illustrated in FIGS. 5 and 6 has the same functions as the apparatus described with reference to FIGS. .

[0026]

The present invention is as described above. A wall member having a length corresponding to the front width of the storage device is fixed to the ceiling on the front side of the wall in the building where the wall storage device is to be formed. A plurality of support members are erected at appropriate intervals below the beam member to form a frame of the wall storage device, and the frame is provided with an openable / closable door for closing at least a front surface thereof;
Since the opening and closing members such as sliding doors and shutters are attached and formed, the frame structure for the wall storage device is extremely simple, so that the frame of the wall storage device can be easily constructed at low cost and in a short time. By using an off-the-shelf product or a standard product for a door or the like attached to the front opening of the frame, it is possible to suppress the cost of the entire wall storage device.

Further, in the wall surface storage device of the present invention, since there is no long member such as floor wood protruding along the opening frontage of the storage portion on the floor, the cost and the installation labor can be saved accordingly. In addition, casters and furniture can be easily and smoothly put in and out. For this reason, compared with the conventional construction type wall storage mainly composed of a housing fixed to the floor, if you want to change the storage function or change the layout, it is enough to move the furniture and furniture put in the storage section, There is also the advantage of being able to respond easily and quickly.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an example of a wall surface in a building to which the method of the present invention is applied.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of an example of a frame of the wall storage device of the present invention formed and arranged on the front surface of the wall surface of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view schematically showing an example in which a door is attached to the frame of FIG. 2 to form the wall storage device of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of an example in which the wall storage device of FIG. 3 is formed as a compartment storage type.

FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of another example of the wall storage device of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of another example of the wall storage device of the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Building 2, 3 pillar 4 Floor 5 Wall F frame 6 Beam member 7 Prop member 8, 9 Door 10 Hanging door

Claims (7)

[Claims] 1. A beam member having a length corresponding to the front width of a storage device is fixedly provided on a ceiling on a front side of a wall in a building where a wall storage device is to be formed, and an appropriate space is provided below the beam member. A plurality of support members are erected to form a frame of the wall storage device, and an opening / closing member such as an openable / closable door, a sliding door, or a shutter for closing at least the front surface thereof is mounted on the frame. Construction method of wall storage device. 2. A beam member having a length corresponding to the front width of the storage device is fixedly provided on the ceiling on the front side of a wall in a building where the wall storage device is to be formed, and an appropriate space is provided below the beam member. A plurality of support members are erected to form a frame of the wall storage device, and an opening / closing member such as an openable door, a sliding door, or a shutter for closing at least the front surface thereof is mounted on the frame to form a wall storage portion. Thereafter, a ready-made storage furniture, furniture and the like are arranged in the storage section to form a partition storage section, and the construction type wall storage apparatus is constructed. 3. The method according to claim 1, wherein the lower end of the support member is fixed to a floor. 4. The construction type wall storage according to claim 1, wherein a frame including the beam member and the support member is provided between the columns in the building, and the side surface of each column is used as a side wall of the wall storage device. How to install the device. 5. The method according to claim 1, wherein when the side surface of the frame disposed on the front side of the wall is open, the side wall member is attached to the open side surface. . 6. A beam member having a length corresponding to the front width of the wall storage device is fixedly provided on the ceiling in front of the inner wall surface of the building, and the beam member is provided by a plurality of pillar members standing on the floor. A wall storage device, wherein a front opening frame for the wall storage device is formed by being supported, and an opening / closing member such as a door is provided in a front opening of the frame to form a storage portion. 7. A storage portion in which the left and right side walls are formed by the side surfaces of the pillar of the building, or a storage portion in which one side surface of the storage portion is formed by the side surface of the column of the building and the other side surface is attached with a side wall member. ,
Or, in the interior of the storage unit in which the left and right sides of the storage unit are formed by attaching wall members, furniture and cabinets such as ready-made casters and wagons as compartment storage means for the storage unit,
7. The wall storage device according to claim 6, wherein storage furniture such as shelves and racks, or cardboard boxes storing required items are stored.