JP2002313450A - Electricity measuring wire fitting and power converting method - Google Patents
Electricity measuring wire fitting and power converting methodInfo
- Publication number
- JP2002313450A JP2002313450A JP2001110196A JP2001110196A JP2002313450A JP 2002313450 A JP2002313450 A JP 2002313450A JP 2001110196 A JP2001110196 A JP 2001110196A JP 2001110196 A JP2001110196 A JP 2001110196A JP 2002313450 A JP2002313450 A JP 2002313450A
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- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- terminal
- wire
- measurement
- case
- voltage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Measurement Of Current Or Voltage (AREA)
- Connections By Means Of Piercing Elements, Nuts, Or Screws (AREA)
- Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、電力供給系統や需
要家構内の送配電線、電力機器内部配線などにおける電
気的計測のための電気計測線取付具および電力変換方法
に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an electric measurement line fixture for electric measurement in a power supply system, a transmission / distribution line in a customer premises, an internal wiring of a power device, and a power conversion method.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来から、電力会社などの供給者側か
ら、工場、ビル、一般家庭等の電力需要家側まで電力を
送配電する電力供給系統では、電圧、電流、電力などを
計測することによって、送配電が適正に行われるように
管理されている。計測を行う対象個所は、送配電線、構
内配線、電力機器内部配線など多岐にわたっている。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in a power supply system for transmitting and distributing power from a supplier such as a power company to a power consumer such as a factory, a building, or a general household, voltage, current, power, and the like are measured. Is managed so that power transmission and distribution is performed properly. There are a wide variety of locations where measurement is performed, such as power transmission and distribution lines, premises wiring, and power equipment internal wiring.
【0003】図13は、従来からの典型的な電気計測の
ための構成を示す。図13(a)は、電力機器などの近
傍に設置される制御盤1の外観を示す。制御盤1には、
開閉可能な扉2が設けられている。図13(b)は、制
御盤1の扉2を開いたときに見ることができる計測用の
配線状態の概要を示す。制御盤1の内部に収納される主
要な機器としては、遮断器3などが代表的なものであ
る。遮断器3は、電源側配線4を介して送配電系統に接
続され、負荷側配線5を介して電力を使用する負荷に接
続され、負荷に供給する電力のON/OFFのために使
用される。負荷に供給される電圧は、たとえば三相交流
のうちの二相分として、遮断器3の負荷側接続端子6か
ら電圧計測用配線7を介して計器用変圧器8,9の一次
側に導く。計器用変圧器8,9の二次側は、電力変換器
10の電圧入力端子に接続する。負荷に供給される電流
は、電圧を計測する二相分の負荷側配線5に計測用変流
器11,12を装着して、計測用変流器11,12の二
次側を電力変換器10の電流入力端子に接続する。FIG. 13 shows a conventional typical configuration for electric measurement. FIG. 13A shows an appearance of a control panel 1 installed near a power device or the like. In the control panel 1,
An openable and closable door 2 is provided. FIG. 13B shows an outline of a measurement wiring state that can be seen when the door 2 of the control panel 1 is opened. A typical device housed inside the control panel 1 is a circuit breaker 3 or the like. The circuit breaker 3 is connected to a power transmission and distribution system via a power supply side wiring 4, connected to a load using electric power via a load side wiring 5, and used for ON / OFF of electric power supplied to the load. . The voltage supplied to the load is led, for example, as two phases of three-phase alternating current from the load-side connection terminal 6 of the circuit breaker 3 to the primary sides of the measuring transformers 8 and 9 via the voltage measurement wiring 7. . The secondary sides of the instrument transformers 8 and 9 are connected to a voltage input terminal of the power converter 10. The current supplied to the load is obtained by attaching the measurement current transformers 11 and 12 to the load-side wiring 5 for two phases for measuring the voltage, and connecting the secondary sides of the measurement current transformers 11 and 12 to the power converter. 10 current input terminals.
【0004】電源側配線4および負荷側配線5には、通
常、数100V〜数kVの比較的高電圧がかかり、大電
流が流れる。このため、電流容量に対応した太さの導電
線を使用し、電圧に対応する電気絶縁を施す必要があ
る。計器用変圧器8,9は、高電圧を110V程度の標
準的な計測用電圧に変換するために使用される。電力変
換器10では、変換された電圧に基づき、電力量を計測
する。電圧計測に必要な電流は比較的少ないので、電圧
計測用配線7の電流容量は小さくてもよい。したがっ
て、電圧計測用配線7は、電気絶縁は使用電圧に対応し
て施されているけれども、全体として比較的細い絶縁電
線を使用することができる。[0004] A relatively high voltage of several hundred V to several kV is normally applied to the power supply side wiring 4 and the load side wiring 5, and a large current flows. For this reason, it is necessary to use a conductive wire having a thickness corresponding to the current capacity and to provide electrical insulation corresponding to the voltage. The instrument transformers 8, 9 are used to convert high voltage to a standard measuring voltage of about 110V. The power converter 10 measures the amount of power based on the converted voltage. Since the current required for voltage measurement is relatively small, the current capacity of the voltage measurement wiring 7 may be small. Therefore, although the voltage measurement wiring 7 is provided with electrical insulation corresponding to the working voltage, a relatively thin insulated wire can be used as a whole.
【0005】電力変換器10は、電流計測も必要とす
る。電流計測に関しては、計測用変流器11,12を設
置し、二次側の出力を電力変換器10の電流入力端子に
接続する。計測用変流器11,12は、たとえば電気的
に絶縁された環状の鉄心の内部空間を負荷側配線5が貫
通して一次側となり、鉄心の周囲に巻かれた二次巻線か
ら5A程度の標準的な二次側出力電流を取出す。電流計
測では、計測用変流器11,12の部分で充分に電気的
な絶縁を行うことができる。[0005] The power converter 10 also requires current measurement. For current measurement, the current transformers 11 and 12 for measurement are installed, and the output on the secondary side is connected to the current input terminal of the power converter 10. The measurement current transformers 11 and 12 are, for example, about 5 A from the secondary winding wound around the iron core, with the load side wiring 5 penetrating through the inner space of the electrically insulated annular iron core to become the primary side. Take out the standard secondary output current of In current measurement, sufficient electrical insulation can be performed at the measurement current transformers 11 and 12.
【0006】[0006]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】総合的な省エネルギを
図るため、コージェネレーションシステムなどを導入す
ると、需要家側でも発電を行うことになり、送配電系統
を通じて受入れる商用電力と併用する場合が生ずる。需
要家が内部で発電する電力と商用電力とを併用する場合
は、需要家内部の電力が送配電系統に流出する逆潮流を
避けなければならない。逆潮流を避けるためには、従来
よりも電気的計測をきめ細かく行う必要がある。If a cogeneration system or the like is introduced to achieve overall energy savings, the customer will also generate power, which may be used together with commercial power received through the power transmission and distribution system. . When a customer uses both internally generated electric power and commercial electric power, it is necessary to avoid reverse power flow in which the electric power inside the customer flows out to the transmission and distribution system. In order to avoid reverse power flow, it is necessary to perform electrical measurement more finely than before.
【0007】電力計測では電圧計測と電流計測とが必要
である。電流計測では、図13に示すような計測用変流
器11,12の代りに、鉄心部分が分割可能な分割型を
使用すれば、既存の負荷側配線5などに絶縁被覆の上か
ら装着することができ、比較的簡易に計測が可能であ
る。In power measurement, voltage measurement and current measurement are required. In the current measurement, if a split type in which an iron core portion can be split is used instead of the measurement current transformers 11 and 12 as shown in FIG. Measurement can be performed relatively easily.
【0008】しかしながら、電圧計測は、計測用電線を
計測対象の電線などの導電部分に直接接続する必要があ
る。電圧計測用電線は、たとえば図13に示す遮断器1
の負荷側接続端子6などに接続することができるけれど
も、確実に接続するための工事を行う必要がある。この
ため、電流計測が比較的容易に行えるにもかかわらず、
電力変換器を設置する際には、計測線取付けのための工
事や、設備の改造などが必要となる。これには、多大の
労力と費用とが必要である。However, in voltage measurement, it is necessary to directly connect a measuring wire to a conductive portion such as a wire to be measured. The voltage measuring wire is, for example, a circuit breaker 1 shown in FIG.
Although it can be connected to the load side connection terminal 6 or the like, it is necessary to perform a work for ensuring the connection. For this reason, although current measurement can be performed relatively easily,
When installing a power converter, it is necessary to carry out installation work for measuring wires and remodel equipment. This requires a great deal of effort and expense.
【0009】また、活線状態での接続工事は危険を伴う
ので、上位の遮断器をOFFにして、停電状態としてお
く必要がある。さらに、計測が不要となる場合には、計
測器を取外すとともに、計測線を取付けと同様の手順を
踏んで取外す必要がある。電圧計測線には高電圧が印加
され、計測器を取外した状態では危険になるからであ
る。[0009] Further, since connection work in a live state involves danger, it is necessary to turn off a higher-level circuit breaker to keep a power failure state. Further, when measurement becomes unnecessary, it is necessary to remove the measuring instrument and remove it by following the same procedure as attaching the measuring line. This is because a high voltage is applied to the voltage measuring line, and it is dangerous when the measuring instrument is removed.
【0010】本発明の目的は、簡易に電圧や電力を計測
することができる電気計測線取付具および電力変換方法
を提供することである。[0010] It is an object of the present invention to provide an electric measurement line fixture and a power conversion method that can easily measure voltage and power.
【0011】[0011]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、導電線の周囲
に電気絶縁被覆が設けられる被覆電線に装着して、電気
的計測を行うための電気計測線取付具であって、導電性
を有し、先端を電気絶縁被覆内に貫入させて、被覆電線
内部の導電線に電気的に接続させる接続部材と、接続部
材が電気的に導電線に接続される部分を覆う電気絶縁性
のカバーと、一端がカバー内で接続部材に接続され、他
端がカバー外に引出され、両端を除いて電気絶縁被覆で
覆われる絶縁導電線と、絶縁導電線の他端に設けられる
外部接続用の端子と、電気絶縁性を有し、絶縁導電線の
他端で端子を覆い、該端子に適合する外部の接続端子が
挿入可能な開口部を有する端子ケースとを含むことを特
徴とする電気計測線取付具である。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an electric measuring wire attachment for performing electric measurement by attaching to an insulated wire having an electric insulating coating provided around a conductive wire, the electric measuring wire attaching device comprising: A connecting member having a tip penetrating into the electrically insulating coating to electrically connect to the conductive wire inside the coated electric wire; and an electrically insulating cover for covering a portion where the connecting member is electrically connected to the conductive wire. One end is connected to the connection member inside the cover, the other end is drawn out of the cover, and the insulated conductive wire covered with the electric insulating coating except for both ends, and the other end of the insulated conductive wire for external connection An electrical measurement device comprising: a terminal; and a terminal case having an electrical insulation property, the terminal being covered with the other end of the insulated conductive wire, and having an opening through which an external connection terminal compatible with the terminal can be inserted. It is a wire attachment.
【0012】本発明に従えば、電気計測線取付具は、接
続部材と、カバーと、絶縁導電線と、端子と、端子ケー
スとを含む。接続部材は、導電性を有し、先端を電気絶
縁被覆内に貫入させて、被覆電線内部の導電線に電気的
に接続させる。接続部材によって、被覆電線に対して直
接電気的接続を行うことができる。接続部材が電気的に
導電線に接続される部分は、電気絶縁性のカバーによっ
て覆われるので、被覆電線が活線状態でも、カバーを介
して安全に電気的接続を行い、接続部分の外部を電気的
に絶縁する状態を保つことができる。カバー内の接続部
材には、絶縁導電線の一端が接続され、絶縁導電線の他
端は、カバー外に引出され、外部接続用の端子が設けら
れる。端子は、電気絶縁性を有するケースによって覆わ
れる。絶縁導電線の両端間は、電気絶縁被膜で覆われる
ので、絶縁導電線の一端をカバー内で接続部材に接続し
ても、導電部分の露出がないので、安全に取扱うことが
できる。端子ケースには、端子に適合する外部の接続端
子が挿入可能な開口部を有するので、計測機器などに容
易に接続することができる。計測の必要がなくなれば、
外部端子を取外すだけでよく、電気計測線取付具はその
まま残しておくことができる。According to the present invention, an electric measuring wire fixture includes a connecting member, a cover, an insulated conductive wire, a terminal, and a terminal case. The connection member has conductivity, and its tip penetrates into the electrically insulating coating to electrically connect to the conductive wire inside the coated electric wire. The connection member allows direct electrical connection to the covered electric wire. Since the portion where the connection member is electrically connected to the conductive wire is covered with an electrically insulating cover, even when the covered electric wire is in a live state, the electric connection is safely performed via the cover, and the outside of the connection portion is connected to the outside. An electrically insulated state can be maintained. One end of the insulated conductive wire is connected to the connection member inside the cover, and the other end of the insulated conductive wire is drawn out of the cover, and a terminal for external connection is provided. The terminals are covered by an electrically insulating case. Since both ends of the insulated conductive wire are covered with the electric insulating film, even if one end of the insulated conductive wire is connected to the connection member in the cover, the conductive portion is not exposed, so that it can be handled safely. Since the terminal case has an opening through which an external connection terminal compatible with the terminal can be inserted, it can be easily connected to a measuring instrument or the like. When measurement is no longer needed,
It is only necessary to remove the external terminals, and the electrical measurement line fitting can be left as it is.
【0013】また本発明は、前記端子ケースの開口部を
開閉可能で、電気絶縁性を有する蓋を、さらに含むこと
を特徴とする。The present invention is further characterized in that the terminal case further includes a lid capable of opening and closing the opening of the terminal case and having electrical insulation.
【0014】本発明に従えば、電気絶縁性を有する蓋で
端子ケースの開口部を開閉可能である。いったん被覆電
線に装着した電気計測線取付具を、計測の必要がなくな
って残しておくときに、蓋で開口部を閉じておくことが
でき、内部の端子が他の導電体に接触することによる短
絡や地絡事故の保護、感電の防止と併せて端子などの金
属部分の劣化を防止することができる。According to the present invention, the opening of the terminal case can be opened and closed with the lid having electrical insulation. Once the electrical measurement wire fixture once attached to the insulated wire is left unneeded for measurement, the opening can be closed with a lid, and the internal terminals come into contact with other conductors. In addition to protecting against short circuit and ground faults and preventing electric shock, deterioration of metal parts such as terminals can be prevented.
【0015】また本発明で、前記端子ケース内には、複
数の端子が相互に電気的に絶縁された状態で配置され、
各端子は前記絶縁導電線および前記接続部材を介してそ
れぞれ異なる被覆電線に接続されることを特徴とする。In the present invention, a plurality of terminals are arranged in the terminal case in a state of being electrically insulated from each other.
Each terminal is connected to a different covered electric wire via the insulated conductive wire and the connection member.
【0016】本発明に従えば、複数の被覆電線に接続部
材を介してそれぞれ電気的接続を行い、1つの端子ケー
ス内に収納される複数の端子に引出して、一括して外部
の接続端子などに接続することができる。たとえば三相
交流の電圧を計測する場合などで、複数の電圧計測を行
う必要がある場合などで、計測用配線作業を簡単に行う
ことができる。According to the present invention, a plurality of insulated wires are electrically connected to each other via a connecting member, and are drawn out to a plurality of terminals housed in one terminal case, and collectively connected to external connection terminals and the like. Can be connected to For example, when a plurality of voltages need to be measured, for example, when measuring the voltage of a three-phase alternating current, the wiring work for measurement can be easily performed.
【0017】また本発明は、前記端子ケースに装着可能
なケースを有し、該ケース内に前記端子に適合する形状
を有す接続端子を備え、該ケースの該端子ケースへの装
着時に、該接続端子を前記開口部から挿入して、端子と
接続端子との電気的な接続が可能なコネクタと、該コネ
クタのケース内で先端が該接続端子と接続され、他端が
該ケース外に引出される信号伝達線とを、さらに含むこ
とを特徴とする。Further, the present invention has a case attachable to the terminal case, further comprising a connection terminal having a shape adapted to the terminal in the case, wherein the case is attached to the terminal case when the case is attached to the terminal case. A connector in which a connection terminal is inserted from the opening to enable electrical connection between the terminal and the connection terminal, a tip of the connector is connected to the connection terminal in a case, and the other end is pulled out of the case. And a signal transmission line to be provided.
【0018】本発明に従えば、計測機器に信号伝達線を
接続すれば、信号伝達線の先端に設けられるコネクタの
ケースを端子ケースに装着し、容易に電気計測を行うこ
とができる。According to the present invention, when the signal transmission line is connected to the measuring instrument, the connector case provided at the end of the signal transmission line can be mounted on the terminal case, and electric measurement can be easily performed.
【0019】さらに本発明は、被覆電線によって電圧計
測用配線および電流計測用配線が施され、電気的計測を
行っている電源系統から、電力信号を取出すための電力
変換方法であって、前述のいずれかに記載の電気計測線
取付具を用いて、電圧計測用配線に対する電気的接続を
行い、該電気計測線取付具の端子または信号伝達線から
電圧信号を取出し、電流計測用配線に分割型の計測用変
流器を装着して、分割型の計測用変流器の二次側から電
流信号を取出し、電圧信号および電流信号を用いて電力
演算を行うことを特徴とする電力変換方法である。Further, the present invention relates to a power conversion method for extracting a power signal from a power supply system in which voltage measurement wiring and current measurement wiring are provided by covered wires and electric measurement is performed. Using one of the electrical measurement line attachments described above, make an electrical connection to the voltage measurement wiring, take out a voltage signal from the terminal of the electrical measurement line attachment or a signal transmission line, and split the voltage into a current measurement wiring. A power conversion method characterized in that a current transformer for measurement is mounted, a current signal is taken out from a secondary side of a split-type current transformer for measurement, and power calculation is performed using a voltage signal and a current signal. is there.
【0020】本発明に従えば、既に電気的計測を行って
いる電源系統で、さらに電力信号を取出す必要が生じる
ときに、既存の電圧計測用配線および電流計測用配線を
利用して、電圧信号および電流信号をそれぞれ取出し、
電圧および電流から電力に変換する電力演算で電力信号
を取出すことができる。電圧計測用配線には、電源系統
の電圧が高電圧であれば、計器用変圧器を用いて降圧さ
れて計器に入力される二次側電圧であり、電源系統の電
圧が直接計器に入力可能な電圧の範囲であれば、電源系
統の電圧である。計器に入力される電圧計測用配線に流
れる電流値は比較的小さいので、電圧計測用配線の径も
比較的小さくなり、電気絶縁被覆を含めても容易に電気
計測線取付具の接続部材で電気的接続を行うことができ
る。接続部材による電気的接続作業は、電気絶縁性のカ
バーを介して行うことができる。電流計測用配線には分
割型の計測用変流器を装着して、その計測用変流器の二
次側から電流信号を取出す。電気計測線取付具および分
割型計測用変流器の装着作業の際には、電源系統を停電
させたり、既存の電気的計測を中断したりする必要はな
く、容易に電力信号を取出すことができるようになる。According to the present invention, when it is necessary to further extract a power signal in a power supply system that has already performed electrical measurement, the voltage signal and the current measurement wiring are used to extract the voltage signal. And the current signal respectively,
A power signal can be extracted by a power calculation that converts voltage and current into power. If the voltage of the power supply system is high, the voltage for the voltage measurement is the secondary voltage that is stepped down using an instrument transformer and input to the instrument, and the voltage of the power supply system can be directly input to the instrument If the voltage is within the range, the voltage is the voltage of the power supply system. Since the value of the current flowing through the voltage measurement wiring that is input to the instrument is relatively small, the diameter of the voltage measurement wiring is also relatively small, and even if the electrical insulation coating is included, the electrical connection can be easily made with the connection member of the electrical measurement wire attachment. Connection can be made. The electrical connection operation by the connection member can be performed via an electrically insulating cover. A split-type measuring current transformer is attached to the current measuring wiring, and a current signal is taken out from the secondary side of the measuring current transformer. It is not necessary to interrupt the power supply system or interrupt the existing electrical measurement when installing the electrical measurement line fittings and split-type measuring current transformers, making it easy to extract power signals. become able to.
【0021】[0021]
【発明の実施の形態】図1は、本発明の実施の一形態で
ある電気計測線取付具20の概略的な構成を示す。本実
施形態の電気計測線取付具20は、三相交流電圧計測用
で、導電線の周囲に電気絶縁被覆が設けられる被覆電線
に装着して電気的計測を行うために、カバー21,2
2,23、絶縁導電線24,25,26、および雌コネ
クタ部27と、雄コネクタ部28および信号伝達線29
とを含む。雌コネクタ部27および雄コネクタ部28は
着脱可能である。雌コネクタ部27には、雄コネクタ部
28の少なくとも一部が挿入可能な開口部が設けられ、
保護キャップ30で開閉することができる。カバー2
1,22,23は電気絶縁性であり、内部には接続部材
31,32,33がそれぞれ設けられる。雌コネクタ部
27内には、電気的接続を行うための端子34,35,
36が、相互に間隔をあけて電気的に絶縁されている状
態で収納される。絶縁導電線24,25,26は、カバ
ー21,22,23内で芯線の一端が接続部材31,3
2,33に、雌コネクタ部27内で芯線の他端が端子3
4,35,36に、それぞれ接続され、カバー21,2
2,23と雌コネクタ部27との間の部分は、電気絶縁
被膜で覆われている。雄コネクタ部28内には、雌コネ
クタ部27に装着するときに端子34,35,36にそ
れぞれ接続される接続端子37,38,39が相互に電
気的に絶縁されている状態で収納されている。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS FIG. 1 shows a schematic configuration of an electric measuring wire fitting 20 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The electric measurement wire attachment 20 of the present embodiment is used for three-phase AC voltage measurement. The electric measurement wire attachment 20 is attached to a covered electric wire provided with an electric insulation covering around a conductive wire to perform electric measurement.
2, 23, insulated conductive wires 24, 25, 26, and female connector portion 27, male connector portion 28, and signal transmission line 29.
And The female connector section 27 and the male connector section 28 are detachable. The female connector 27 has an opening into which at least a part of the male connector 28 can be inserted,
It can be opened and closed with the protective cap 30. Cover 2
Reference numerals 1, 22, and 23 are electrically insulating, and connection members 31, 32, and 33 are provided therein. In the female connector 27, terminals 34, 35,
36 are housed in a state in which they are electrically insulated from each other at intervals. The insulated conductive wires 24, 25, and 26 have one ends of the core wires in the covers 21, 22, and 23, respectively.
2 and 33, the other end of the core wire is
4, 35, and 36, respectively.
Portions between the female connectors 2 and 23 and the female connector 27 are covered with an electric insulating film. In the male connector section 28, connection terminals 37, 38, and 39 connected to the terminals 34, 35, and 36 when mounted on the female connector section 27 are housed in a state of being electrically insulated from each other. I have.
【0022】本実施形態の雌コネクタ部27では、三相
交流の三相分全部について端子34,35,36が設け
られているけれども、雌コネクタ部27として設ける端
子の数は、1でも、複数でも差支えない。ただし、三相
交流を測定対象とする場合は、三相分を一括して取扱う
ことができるので、作業等が容易となる。In the female connector portion 27 of the present embodiment, the terminals 34, 35, and 36 are provided for all three phases of the three-phase alternating current. But you can. However, when the three-phase alternating current is to be measured, the three phases can be handled collectively, which facilitates the work and the like.
【0023】図2は、図1に示すカバー21,22,2
3および接続部材31,32,33に関連する構成を示
す。図2(a)においては、各カバー21,22,23
は、ヒンジ40によって連結されて開閉可能な接続カバ
ー41および保持カバー42に分割される。接続カバー
41および保持カバー42は、電気絶縁性の合成樹脂材
料などから形成され、円筒形状を、中心軸線を含む平面
で切断した半円筒形状を有する。接続カバー41の内周
面のほぼ中央位置には、図1に示す接続部材31,3
2,33となる金属製の接続部材43が立設される。接
続カバー41および保持カバー42で、ヒンジ40によ
って連結されていない側の辺には、留具44,45がそ
れぞれ設けらる。接続カバー41および保持カバー42
を合わせて閉じるときには、留具44,45で固定する
ことができる。保持カバー42の内周面のほぼ中央位置
には、圧着ガイド46が設けられる。FIG. 2 shows the covers 21, 22, 2 shown in FIG.
3 shows a configuration related to 3 and connection members 31, 32, 33. In FIG. 2A, each cover 21, 22, 23
Are divided into a connection cover 41 and a holding cover 42 which are connected by a hinge 40 and can be opened and closed. The connection cover 41 and the holding cover 42 are formed of an electrically insulating synthetic resin material or the like, and have a semi-cylindrical shape obtained by cutting a cylindrical shape by a plane including a central axis. At substantially the center of the inner peripheral surface of the connection cover 41, the connection members 31 and 3 shown in FIG.
The metal connection members 43, 2 and 33, are erected. Fasteners 44 and 45 are provided on the sides of the connection cover 41 and the holding cover 42 that are not connected by the hinge 40, respectively. Connection cover 41 and holding cover 42
When they are closed together, they can be fixed with the fasteners 44 and 45. At a substantially central position on the inner peripheral surface of the holding cover 42, a pressure bonding guide 46 is provided.
【0024】図2(b)および図2(c)は、接続カバ
ー41および保持カバー42で被覆電線47を挟み、電
気的接続を行っている状態を被覆電線47の軸線に垂直
な断面およびその軸線を含む断面でそれぞれ示す。被覆
電線47は、金属製の導電線48の周囲を、合成樹脂や
ゴム製の電気絶縁被覆49で覆って形成される。電気絶
縁被覆49は、径方向の一方を接続部材43の先端で、
他方を圧着ガイド46で、それぞれ挟まれる。接続カバ
ー41および保持カバー42を閉じて、被覆電線47に
装着するときに力を加えることによって、接続部材43
の先端は、電気絶縁被覆49内に貫入し、導電線48の
外周に接触し、電気的接続が行われる。接続カバー41
および保持カバー42の内周面には、軸線方向の両端付
近に、突起41a,42aがそれぞれ設けられ、絶縁電
線47を中央部に保持する。FIGS. 2 (b) and 2 (c) show a cross section perpendicular to the axis of the insulated wire 47 and a state in which the insulated wire 47 is sandwiched between the connection cover 41 and the holding cover 42 and the electrical connection is being made. Each is shown in a section including the axis. The covered electric wire 47 is formed by covering the periphery of a conductive wire 48 made of metal with an electric insulating cover 49 made of synthetic resin or rubber. The electrical insulation coating 49 has one end in the radial direction at the tip of the connection member 43,
The other is sandwiched between the crimping guides 46. When the connection cover 41 and the holding cover 42 are closed and a force is applied when the connection member 41 is attached to the covered electric wire 47, the connection member 43 is closed.
Of the conductive wire 48 penetrates into the electrically insulating coating 49 and comes into contact with the outer periphery of the conductive wire 48, thereby making an electrical connection. Connection cover 41
On the inner peripheral surface of the holding cover 42, projections 41a and 42a are provided near both ends in the axial direction, respectively, to hold the insulated wire 47 at the center.
【0025】図3は、図1の雌コネクタ部27と雄コネ
クタ部28との着脱に関連する構成を示す。雌コネクタ
部27では、電気絶縁性材料によって形成されるケース
50に設けられる挿入孔51,52,53に臨んで端子
34,35,36がそれぞれ配置される。挿入孔51,
52,53が外部に開口している挿入口51a,52
a,53aは、蓋である保護キャップ30で開閉可能で
ある。保護キャップ30は、基端側がヒンジでケース5
0に装着され、先端側に固定具54が設けられる。保護
キャップ30で挿入口51a,52a,53aを閉じる
ときには、固定具54をケース50に設ける凹所55に
嵌合させ、保護キャップ30を固定することができる。
凹所55は、ケース50で挿入口51a,52a,53
aが設けられる端面に隣接する側面のうち、保護キャッ
プ30がヒンジで接続される側面と対向する位置の側面
で、端面寄りの位置に形成される。FIG. 3 shows a structure related to the attachment and detachment of the female connector portion 27 and the male connector portion 28 of FIG. In the female connector portion 27, terminals 34, 35, and 36 are respectively arranged facing insertion holes 51, 52, and 53 provided in a case 50 formed of an electrically insulating material. Insertion hole 51,
Insertion openings 51a, 52 whose openings 52, 53 are open to the outside
a and 53a can be opened and closed by a protective cap 30 as a lid. The protective cap 30 is hinged on the base end side and the case 5
0, and a fixture 54 is provided on the distal end side. When closing the insertion openings 51 a, 52 a, 53 a with the protective cap 30, the fixing tool 54 can be fitted into the recess 55 provided in the case 50 to fix the protective cap 30.
The recess 55 is provided with the insertion openings 51a, 52a, 53 in the case 50.
Of the side surfaces adjacent to the end surface where “a” is provided, the side surface is located at a position facing the side surface where the protective cap 30 is connected with the hinge and is located near the end surface.
【0026】ケース50には、凹所55と異なる側面
で、端面から離れた位置に、別の凹所56も形成され
る。凹所56には、雄コネクタ部28のケース57から
雌コネクタ部27側に突出する爪58が嵌合する。雄コ
ネクタ部28のケース57は、電気絶縁性材料で形成さ
れ、雌コネクタ部27の全体を挿入することができる開
口部59を有する。開口部59内には、接続端子37,
38,39が相互に絶縁された状態で配置される。雌コ
ネクタ部27と雄コネクタ部28との装着時には、少な
くとも接続端子37,38,39の部分は、雌コネクタ
部27の挿入孔51,52,53にそれぞれ挿入され、
端子34,35,36との間で、電気的接続が行われ
る。Another recess 56 is formed in the case 50 on a side surface different from the recess 55 and away from the end surface. A claw 58 protruding from the case 57 of the male connector section 28 toward the female connector section 27 is fitted into the recess 56. The case 57 of the male connector section 28 is formed of an electrically insulating material and has an opening 59 into which the entire female connector section 27 can be inserted. In the opening 59, the connection terminal 37,
38 and 39 are arranged in a state in which they are insulated from each other. When the female connector 27 and the male connector 28 are mounted, at least the connection terminals 37, 38, and 39 are inserted into the insertion holes 51, 52, and 53 of the female connector 27, respectively.
Electrical connection is made between the terminals 34, 35, and 36.
【0027】なお、雌コネクタ部27を雄コネクタ部2
8の開口部59内に挿入する際に、保護キャップ30
は、図では背面側となるケース50の一側面側に密着さ
せておく。保護キャップ30を背面側に密着させるとき
に、外部への突出が少なくなるように、ケース50の背
面側に保護キャップ30の形状に対応する凹所を設けて
おくことが好ましい。The female connector 27 is connected to the male connector 2.
8 when inserted into the opening 59 of the protective cap 30.
Is in close contact with one side of the case 50, which is the rear side in the figure. It is preferable to provide a recess corresponding to the shape of the protective cap 30 on the rear side of the case 50 so that when the protective cap 30 is brought into close contact with the rear side, the protrusion to the outside is reduced.
【0028】図4は、雌コネクタ部27および雄コネク
タ部28の部分的な内部構造の例をそれぞれ示す。図4
(a)に示すように、雌コネクタ部28のケース50内
に収納される1つの端子34は、挿入孔51内で対向し
て配置される金属板ばね61,62を有する。一方の金
属板ばね61には、絶縁導電線24の芯線の他端が電気
的に接続される。金属板ばね61,62の間には、図4
(b)に示す雄コネクタ部28の接続端子37が挿入可
能である。接続端子37は、金属板で形成され、金属板
ばね61,62間に挿入すると、板面の両側で電気的な
接続が行われる。他の端子35,36や接続端子38,
39も同様な構成を有する。雄コネクタ部28のケース
57に設けられる爪58は、ケース57の側方から内方
に向けて突出し、図4(a)に示す雌コネクタ部27の
側面の凹所56に嵌合させて、雌コネクタ部27と雄コ
ネクタ部28との装着状態を固定することができる。な
お、爪58の先端側には、取外し用爪63が設けられ
る。取外し用爪63は、爪58を凹所56に嵌合させて
いるときに、雌コネクタ部27のケース50の外部に露
出しており、外方に開くことによって、爪58を凹所5
6から取外して、固定状態を解除することができる。FIG. 4 shows an example of a partial internal structure of the female connector portion 27 and the male connector portion 28, respectively. FIG.
As shown in (a), one terminal 34 housed in the case 50 of the female connector portion 28 has metal leaf springs 61 and 62 which are arranged to face each other in the insertion hole 51. The other end of the core of the insulated conductive wire 24 is electrically connected to one metal leaf spring 61. As shown in FIG.
The connection terminal 37 of the male connector 28 shown in FIG. The connection terminal 37 is formed of a metal plate. When the connection terminal 37 is inserted between the metal plate springs 61 and 62, electrical connection is made on both sides of the plate surface. Other terminals 35 and 36 and connection terminals 38,
39 has a similar configuration. The claw 58 provided on the case 57 of the male connector portion 28 projects inward from the side of the case 57 and is fitted into the recess 56 on the side surface of the female connector portion 27 shown in FIG. The mounting state of the female connector section 27 and the male connector section 28 can be fixed. Note that a detaching claw 63 is provided on the tip side of the claw 58. The detaching claw 63 is exposed to the outside of the case 50 of the female connector portion 27 when the claw 58 is fitted in the recess 56, and is opened outwardly, so that the claw 58 is opened.
6 to release the fixed state.
【0029】図5は、図1に示す実施形態の電気計測線
取付具20を用いて行う実施形態としての電力変換方法
を示す。一般に、電力系統に設けられる受電盤70など
には、開閉可能な扉71が設けられ、扉71に電圧・電
流表示を行うための電圧メータ72および電流メータ7
3が設置されている。これらのメータには、直接測定対
象となる電圧、電流が入力されるのではなく、一般にV
Tと呼ばれる計器用変圧器や、一般にCTと呼ばれる計
測用変流器を介して測定が行われる。計器用変圧器の二
次側電圧は、通常110V(もしくは220V)という
定格になっている。計測用変流器の二次側電流は、通常
5Aという定格になっている。FIG. 5 shows a power conversion method as an embodiment performed by using the electric measuring wire fixture 20 of the embodiment shown in FIG. Generally, a power receiving panel 70 or the like provided in an electric power system is provided with a door 71 that can be opened and closed, and a voltage meter 72 and a current meter 7 for displaying voltage / current on the door 71.
3 are installed. These meters do not directly receive the voltage or current to be measured, but generally
The measurement is performed via an instrument transformer called T or a measuring current transformer generally called CT. The secondary voltage of the instrument transformer is normally rated at 110V (or 220V). The secondary current of the measuring current transformer is normally rated at 5A.
【0030】測定対象となる電力系統が三相交流の場合
は、電圧および電流の測定の対象となる導電線がR,
S,Tの三相分存在する。1つずつの電圧メータ72お
よび電流メータ73で、三相の交流電圧および電流を測
定可能にするため、R,S,T切換スイッチ74,75
を設け、切換えて測定可能にしている。計器用変圧器や
計測用変流器は、受電盤70の内部に設置され、二次側
の配電線は、扉71に設置される計測線や制御線などを
収納するケーブルサポート76などを介して、R,S,
T切換スイッチ74,75に導かれる。When the power system to be measured is a three-phase alternating current, the conductive lines to be measured for voltage and current are R,
There are three phases, S and T. R, S, and T changeover switches 74 and 75 are used to enable three-phase AC voltage and current to be measured by one voltage meter 72 and one current meter 73.
Is provided to enable measurement by switching. The instrument transformer and the measuring current transformer are installed inside the power receiving panel 70, and the secondary-side distribution line is connected via a cable support 76 that stores measurement lines and control lines installed on the door 71, and the like. , R, S,
It is guided to T changeover switches 74 and 75.
【0031】本実施形態の電力変換方法では、図1に示
す電気計測線取付具20を用いて、電力信号を取出すた
めの配線を施すことができる。電圧測定には、計器用変
圧器の二次側からケーブルサポート76を介して電圧メ
ータ72まで接続する配線の途中に、カバー21,2
2,23を装着し、カバー内部で電気的接続を行う。電
圧信号は、カバー21,22,23から絶縁導電線2
4,25,26、雌コネクタ部27、雄コネクタ部28
および信号伝達線29を介して、電力演算部77の電圧
入力端子に入力される。電流信号は、半割れ構造の分割
型計測用変流器78,79を、計測用変流器の二次側か
ら中継端子板76を介して電流メータ73まで接続する
配線の途中に挟み込むことによって、分割型計測用変流
器78,79の二次側から取出すことができるようにな
る。In the power conversion method according to the present embodiment, wiring for extracting a power signal can be provided by using the electric measurement line fitting 20 shown in FIG. For the voltage measurement, the covers 21 and 2 are provided in the middle of the wiring connecting the secondary side of the instrument transformer to the voltage meter 72 via the cable support 76.
2 and 23 are mounted, and electrical connection is made inside the cover. The voltage signal is transmitted from the covers 21, 22 and 23 to the insulated conductive wire 2.
4, 25, 26, female connector 27, male connector 28
The signal is input to the voltage input terminal of the power calculation unit 77 via the signal transmission line 29. The current signal is obtained by sandwiching the split-type measuring current transformers 78, 79 having a half-split structure in the middle of the wiring connecting the secondary side of the measuring current transformer to the current meter 73 via the relay terminal plate 76. , Can be taken out from the secondary side of the split-type measuring current transformers 78 and 79.
【0032】図6は、図5の受電盤70で電力変換を行
うために追加する構成部分を示す。電力演算部77は、
電気絶縁性のケース内部に、電圧信号および電流信号を
入力し、電力値を演算して求め、たとえば4〜20mA
の範囲の電流値に変換する電力演算回路を内蔵してい
る。このような構成を追加する作業を、本実施形態で
は、従来のように工事や停電などを必要とすることな
く、容易、安全、かつ無停電で行うことができる。FIG. 6 shows additional components for performing power conversion in the power receiving panel 70 of FIG. The power calculation unit 77
A voltage signal and a current signal are input into an electrically insulating case, and a power value is calculated and obtained, for example, 4 to 20 mA.
The power calculation circuit that converts the current value into the current value in the range is provided. In the present embodiment, the work of adding such a configuration can be performed easily, safely, and without power interruption without requiring construction or power outage as in the related art.
【0033】図7は、本発明の実施の他の形態としての
電力変換方法を概略的に示す。本実施形態では、図13
と同様な制御盤81の扉82に電圧メータ72および電
流メータ73を取付けて電圧および電流を計測可能にし
ている状態で、電力変換機能を追加する。先行して説明
した実施形態に対応する部分には同一の参照符を付し、
重複する説明を省略する。制御盤81の内部には、遮断
器83が収納され、電源側配線84を介して電力供給側
に接続され、負荷側配線85を介して電力を供給する対
象となる負荷側に接続される。電圧メータ72で電圧を
計測可能にするため、遮断器83の負荷側接続端子86
には、電圧計測用配線87の一端側が接続され、電圧計
測用配線87の他端側は計器用変圧器88,89の一次
側に接続されている。FIG. 7 schematically shows a power conversion method according to another embodiment of the present invention. In the present embodiment, FIG.
A power conversion function is added in a state where a voltage meter 72 and a current meter 73 are attached to a door 82 of a control panel 81 similar to that described above so that voltage and current can be measured. Parts corresponding to the previously described embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals,
A duplicate description will be omitted. Inside the control panel 81, a circuit breaker 83 is housed, connected to a power supply side via a power supply side wiring 84, and connected to a load side to which power is to be supplied via a load side wiring 85. In order to enable the voltage to be measured by the voltage meter 72, the load-side connection terminal 86 of the circuit breaker 83
Is connected to one end of a voltage measurement wiring 87, and the other end of the voltage measurement wiring 87 is connected to the primary side of instrument transformers 88 and 89.
【0034】電力変換用の電圧信号は、計器用変圧器8
8,89の二次側から電圧メータ72へ電気的接続を行
う被覆電線47に、図1に示す電気計測線取付具20を
装着して取出す。電気計測線取付具20および分割型測
定用変成器の電流信号は、遮断器83からの負荷側配線
85に装着する計測用変流器91,92の二次側から電
流メータ73へ電気的接続を行う被覆電線47に、分割
型計測用変流器78,79を装着して取出す。電力演算
部77は、電気計測線取付具20および分割型測定用変
成器78,79から、電圧信号および電流信号がそれぞ
れ与えられ、演算処理によって電力量に変換する。変換
された電力量は、逆潮流の監視などに用いることができ
る。The voltage signal for power conversion is supplied to the instrument transformer 8.
The electric measuring wire fixture 20 shown in FIG. 1 is attached to the covered electric wire 47 for making an electrical connection to the voltage meter 72 from the secondary sides of the electric wires 8 and 89, and is taken out. The current signals of the electric measuring wire fixture 20 and the split type measuring transformer are electrically connected to the current meter 73 from the secondary sides of the measuring current transformers 91 and 92 attached to the load side wiring 85 from the circuit breaker 83. The split type measuring current transformers 78 and 79 are attached to the covered electric wire 47 for performing the above-mentioned steps, and are taken out. The power calculation unit 77 is supplied with a voltage signal and a current signal from the electric measurement line fixture 20 and the split-type measurement transformers 78 and 79, respectively, and converts the voltage signal and the current signal into a power amount by a calculation process. The converted electric energy can be used for monitoring a reverse power flow and the like.
【0035】なお、測定対象が低圧機器の場合には、計
器用変圧器88,89が設置されておらず、電圧信号が
直接電圧メータ72などの計器へ入力されていることも
ある。このような場合は、計器へ入力される配線の途中
に、カバー31,32,33および接続部材34,3
5,36を含む計測線取付具を装着すればよい。When the measurement object is a low-voltage device, the voltage transformers 88 and 89 may not be installed, and the voltage signal may be directly input to the voltage meter 72 or other instruments. In such a case, the covers 31, 32, 33 and the connecting members 34, 3
What is necessary is just to mount | wear with the measurement line fixture including 5 and 36.
【0036】図8は、本発明の実施の各形態で、計測線
が長い必要があるときに、図1に示す雄コネクタ部28
を雌コネクタ部27に装着している状態を示す。雄コネ
クタ部28を雌コネクタ部27に装着しない状態では、
信号伝達線29には電圧が印加されないので、信号伝達
線29の端部で、絶縁被覆を除去し、電力演算部77の
電圧入力端子に直接接続する作業などを、容易に行うこ
とができる。信号伝達線29を電力演算部77に接続し
た後で、雄コネクタ部28を雌コネクタ部27に結合さ
せれば、電力演算部77とカバー21,22,23およ
び接続部材31,32,33とを、無停電で、容易に接
続することができる。FIG. 8 shows the male connector 28 shown in FIG. 1 in each embodiment of the present invention when the measurement line needs to be long.
Is shown attached to the female connector portion 27. When the male connector 28 is not attached to the female connector 27,
Since no voltage is applied to the signal transmission line 29, the operation of removing the insulating coating at the end of the signal transmission line 29 and directly connecting to the voltage input terminal of the power calculation unit 77 can be easily performed. After the signal transmission line 29 is connected to the power calculation section 77, the male connector section 28 is connected to the female connector section 27, so that the power calculation section 77, the covers 21, 22, 23 and the connection members 31, 32, 33 Can be easily connected without interruption.
【0037】図9は、図8に示すように、雄コネクタ部
28を雌コネクタ部27に接続する直前または接続を解
除した直後の状態を示す。図3に示すように、雄コネク
タ部27では、挿入孔51,52,53の挿入口51
a,52a,53aが開口しているので、保護キャップ
30で開口部を閉じれば、短絡や感電などの生じるおそ
れを極めて低くすることができる。FIG. 9 shows a state immediately before the male connector 28 is connected to the female connector 27 or immediately after the connection is released, as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 3, in the male connector portion 27, the insertion holes 51 of the insertion holes 51, 52, 53 are provided.
Since the openings a, 52a, and 53a are open, if the openings are closed by the protective cap 30, the risk of short-circuiting, electric shock, or the like can be extremely reduced.
【0038】図10は、本発明の実施の各形態で、雌コ
ネクタ部27を電力演算部77に直接装着する状態を示
す。電力演算部77の電圧入力部を、雌コネクタ部27
に適合する形状となるようにしておけば、雌コネクタ部
27を直接接続して、電圧信号を入力することができ
る。FIG. 10 shows a state in which the female connector section 27 is directly mounted on the power calculation section 77 in each embodiment of the present invention. The voltage input section of the power calculation section 77 is connected to the female connector section 27.
If the shape is adapted to the above, the female connector 27 can be directly connected to input a voltage signal.
【0039】図11は、図10に示す電力演算部77へ
接続していない状態の電気計測線用取付具20の状態を
簡略化して示す。雌コネクタ部27の開口部を保護キャ
ップ30で覆うことによって、図9と同様の効果を得る
ことができる。FIG. 11 shows a simplified state of the electrical measurement line fixture 20 in a state where it is not connected to the power calculation unit 77 shown in FIG. By covering the opening of the female connector portion 27 with the protective cap 30, the same effect as in FIG. 9 can be obtained.
【0040】図12は、電力変換のための基本的な構成
を示す。電力演算部77では、内蔵する電力演算用の電
子回路で、電圧信号および電流信号間の演算処理を行
い、電力量を表す信号を発生する。電流信号は、分割型
計器用変流器78,79の二次側から得られる。電圧信
号は、電気計測線取付具20を介して得られる。分割型
計器用変流器78,79および電気計測線取付具20
は、測定対象の被覆電線47に容易かつ安全に装着する
ことができる。測定終了後でも、雌コネクタ部27から
カバー31,32,33までの部分を残しておいて、次
回の接続の便宜を図ることができる。FIG. 12 shows a basic configuration for power conversion. In the power calculation unit 77, a built-in power calculation electronic circuit performs a calculation process between the voltage signal and the current signal to generate a signal representing the amount of power. The current signal is obtained from the secondary side of the split-type instrument current transformers 78 and 79. The voltage signal is obtained via the electrical measurement line fitting 20. Split-type instrument current transformers 78 and 79 and electrical measurement line fixture 20
Can be easily and safely attached to the insulated wire 47 to be measured. Even after the measurement is completed, the portions from the female connector portion 27 to the covers 31, 32, and 33 are left to facilitate the next connection.
【0041】[0041]
【発明の効果】以上のように本発明によれば、接続部材
によって、被覆電線に対して直接電気的接続を行う際
に、電気絶縁性のカバーによって覆われる状態で作業を
行うことができるので、被覆電線が活線状態でも、安全
に電気的接続を行うことができる。計測の必要がなくな
れば、端子ケース内の端子に接続されている外部端子を
取外すだけでよく、電気計測線取付具はそのまま残して
おくことができる。As described above, according to the present invention, when making a direct electrical connection to the covered electric wire by the connecting member, the work can be performed while being covered with the electrically insulating cover. Even when the covered electric wire is in a live state, the electric connection can be safely performed. When measurement is no longer necessary, the external terminals connected to the terminals in the terminal case need only be removed, and the electrical measurement line fixture can be left as it is.
【0042】また本発明によれば、電気絶縁性を有する
蓋で端子ケースの開口部を閉じておくことができるの
で、内部の端子が他の導電体に接触することによる短絡
や地絡事故の保護、感電の防止と併せて端子などの金属
部分の劣化防止などを図ることができる。Further, according to the present invention, since the opening of the terminal case can be closed with the lid having an electrical insulation property, a short circuit or a ground fault accident due to the contact of the internal terminals with other conductors can be prevented. In addition to protection and prevention of electric shock, deterioration of metal parts such as terminals can be prevented.
【0043】また本発明によれば、複数の被覆電線に対
する電気的計測のための作業を効率的にかつ簡単に行う
ことができる。Further, according to the present invention, the work for electrical measurement of a plurality of covered electric wires can be performed efficiently and easily.
【0044】また本発明によれば、計測機器に信号伝達
線を接続すれば、信号伝達線の先端に設けられるコネク
タのケースを端子ケースに装着し、電気計測を安全かつ
容易に行うことができる。計測の必要がなくなれば、コ
ネクタを端子から外して、接続部材や端子などを、短絡
や感電などが生じるおそれが極めて低い状態で、次に計
測を行う機会まで残しておくことができる。According to the present invention, if the signal transmission line is connected to the measuring instrument, the connector case provided at the end of the signal transmission line can be attached to the terminal case, and the electrical measurement can be performed safely and easily. . When the measurement is no longer necessary, the connector can be detached from the terminal, and the connection member or the terminal can be left in a state where the possibility of short circuit or electric shock is extremely low, until the next measurement.
【0045】さらに本発明によれば、既存の電圧計測用
配線および電流計測用配線を利用して、電圧信号および
電流信号をそれぞれ取出し、電圧および電流から電力に
変換する電力演算で電力信号を取出すことができる。接
続部材による電気的接続作業は、電気絶縁性のカバーを
介して行うことができ、電圧信号の取出し位置も自由に
決定することができる。電流信号の取出しも、分割型の
計測用変流器を装着して、電気的な絶縁状態で行うこと
ができる。電気計測線取付具および分割型計測用変流器
の装着作業の際には、電源系統を停電させたり、既存の
電気的計測を中断したりする必要はなく、容易に電力信
号を取出すことができるようになる。Further, according to the present invention, a voltage signal and a current signal are respectively taken out by using the existing voltage measurement wiring and current measurement wiring, and a power signal is taken out by a power calculation for converting the voltage and current into power. be able to. The electrical connection operation by the connection member can be performed via the electrically insulating cover, and the position for extracting the voltage signal can be freely determined. The extraction of a current signal can also be performed in an electrically insulated state by mounting a split-type measuring current transformer. It is not necessary to interrupt the power supply system or interrupt the existing electrical measurement when installing the electrical measurement line fittings and split-type measuring current transformers, making it easy to extract power signals. become able to.
【図1】本発明の実施の一形態である電気計測線取付具
20の概略的な構成を示す斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a schematic configuration of an electric measuring wire attachment 20 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】図1のカバー21,32,23および接続部材
31,32,33に関連する構成を示す斜視図および断
面図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view and a sectional view showing a configuration related to covers 21, 32, 23 and connecting members 31, 32, 33 of FIG.
【図3】図1の雌コネクタ部27および雄コネクタ部2
8の部分的な構成を示す斜視図である。3 is a female connector section 27 and a male connector section 2 of FIG.
It is a perspective view which shows the partial structure of No. 8.
【図4】図3の雌コネクタ部27および雄コネクタ部2
8の部分的な構成を示す断面図である。4 is a female connector section 27 and a male connector section 2 of FIG.
8 is a sectional view showing a partial configuration of FIG.
【図5】図1の電気計測線取付具20を用いて電力変換
を行うための構成を付加する受電盤70の構成を示す簡
略化した斜視図である。FIG. 5 is a simplified perspective view showing a configuration of a power receiving panel 70 to which a configuration for performing power conversion using the electric measurement line fitting 20 of FIG. 1 is added.
【図6】図5に付加される電力変換を行うための構成を
示す簡略化した斜視図である。FIG. 6 is a simplified perspective view showing a configuration for performing power conversion added to FIG. 5;
【図7】図1の電気計測線取付具20を用いて電力変換
を行うための構成を付加する制御盤81の構成を示す簡
略化した斜視図である。FIG. 7 is a simplified perspective view showing a configuration of a control panel 81 to which a configuration for performing power conversion using the electrical measurement line fixture 20 of FIG. 1 is added.
【図8】図1の電気計測線取付具20の構成を簡略化し
て示すブロック図である。FIG. 8 is a simplified block diagram showing a configuration of the electric measurement wire attachment 20 of FIG.
【図9】図8で、雌コネクタ部27および雄コネクタ部
28が取外されている状態を簡略化して示すブロック図
である。9 is a simplified block diagram showing a state where the female connector portion 27 and the male connector portion 28 are removed in FIG.
【図10】図1の電気計測線取付具20の雌コネクタ部
27を電力演算部77に直接装着している状態を簡略化
して示すブロック図である。FIG. 10 is a simplified block diagram showing a state in which the female connector portion 27 of the electrical measuring wire attachment 20 of FIG.
【図11】図10で、雌コネクタ部27および雄コネク
タ部28が取外されている状態を簡略化して示すブロッ
ク図である。FIG. 11 is a simplified block diagram showing a state where the female connector portion 27 and the male connector portion 28 are removed in FIG.
【図12】図1の電気計測線取付具20を用いて電力変
換を行うための基本的な構成を示すブロック図である。FIG. 12 is a block diagram showing a basic configuration for performing power conversion using the electric measurement line fitting 20 of FIG.
【図13】従来からの電力計測方法の概要を示す斜視図
である。FIG. 13 is a perspective view showing an outline of a conventional power measuring method.
20 電気計測線取付具 21,22,23 カバー 24,25,26 絶縁導電線 27 雌コネクタ部 28 雄コネクタ部 29 信号伝達線 30 保護キャップ 31,32,33,43 接続部材 34,35,36 端子 37,38,39 接続端子 41 接続カバー 42 保持カバー 47 被覆電線 48 導電線 49 電気絶縁被覆 50,57 ケース 51,52,53 挿入孔 51a,52a,53a 挿入口 59 開口部 70 受電盤 72 電圧メータ 73 電流メータ 77 電力演算部 78,79 分割型計器用変流器 81 制御盤 85 負荷側配線 87 電圧計測用配線 88,89 計器用変圧器 91,92 計器用変流器 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 20 Electric measurement wire fixture 21, 22, 23 Cover 24, 25, 26 Insulated conductive wire 27 Female connector part 28 Male connector part 29 Signal transmission line 30 Protective cap 31, 32, 33, 43 Connection member 34, 35, 36 Terminal 37, 38, 39 connection terminal 41 connection cover 42 holding cover 47 covered electric wire 48 conductive wire 49 electric insulation coating 50, 57 case 51, 52, 53 insertion hole 51a, 52a, 53a insertion opening 59 opening 70 power receiving board 72 voltage meter 73 Current meter 77 Power calculation unit 78, 79 Split type current transformer for instrument 81 Control board 85 Load side wiring 87 Voltage measurement wiring 88, 89 Instrument transformer 91, 92 Instrument current transformer
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き Fターム(参考) 2G035 AA10 AB05 AD19 5E012 AA22 AA41 AA43 5E087 EE01 EE11 FF14 LL04 LL17 LL23 LL29 LL33 MM06 QQ06 RR17 RR18 RR25 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page F term (reference) 2G035 AA10 AB05 AD19 5E012 AA22 AA41 AA43 5E087 EE01 EE11 FF14 LL04 LL17 LL23 LL29 LL33 MM06 QQ06 RR17 RR18 RR25
Claims (5)
る被覆電線に装着して、電気的計測を行うための電気計
測線取付具であって、 導電性を有し、先端を電気絶縁被覆内に貫入させて、被
覆電線内部の導電線に電気的に接続させる接続部材と、 接続部材が電気的に導電線に接続される部分を覆う電気
絶縁性のカバーと、 一端がカバー内で接続部材に接続され、他端がカバー外
に引出され、両端を除いて電気絶縁被覆で覆われる絶縁
導電線と、 絶縁導電線の他端に設けられる外部接続用の端子と、 電気絶縁性を有し、絶縁導電線の他端で端子を覆い、該
端子に適合する外部の接続端子が挿入可能な開口部を有
する端子ケースとを含むことを特徴とする電気計測線取
付具。1. An electric measuring wire attachment for mounting on an insulated wire provided with an electric insulating coating around a conductive wire, the electric measuring wire attaching device having a conductive property and having an end electrically insulating coated. A connection member that penetrates into the inside and is electrically connected to the conductive wire inside the insulated wire; an electrically insulating cover that covers a portion where the connection member is electrically connected to the conductive wire; one end connected in the cover An insulated conductive wire that is connected to the member, the other end of which is pulled out of the cover and is covered with an electrical insulating coating except for both ends; an external connection terminal provided at the other end of the insulated conductive wire; A terminal case having an opening through which a terminal is covered with the other end of the insulated conductive wire and an external connection terminal adapted to the terminal is insertable.
電気絶縁性を有する蓋を、さらに含むことを特徴とする
請求項1記載の電気計測線取付具。2. An opening portion of the terminal case can be opened and closed,
2. The electrical measuring wire attachment according to claim 1, further comprising a lid having electrical insulation.
互に電気的に絶縁された状態で配置され、各端子は前記
絶縁導電線および前記接続部材を介してそれぞれ異なる
被覆電線に接続されることを特徴とする請求項1または
2記載の電気計測線取付具。3. A plurality of terminals are arranged in the terminal case in a state where they are electrically insulated from each other, and each terminal is connected to a different covered electric wire via the insulated conductive wire and the connection member. The electrical measuring wire attachment according to claim 1 or 2, wherein:
し、該ケース内に前記端子に適合する形状を有す接続端
子を備え、該ケースの該端子ケースへの装着時に、該接
続端子を前記開口部から挿入して、端子と接続端子との
電気的な接続が可能なコネクタと、 該コネクタのケース内で先端が該接続端子と接続され、
他端が該ケース外に引出される信号伝達線とを、さらに
含むことを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の
電気計測線取付具。4. A terminal having a case attachable to the terminal case, a connection terminal having a shape adapted to the terminal in the case, and the connection terminal being attached to the terminal case when the case is attached to the terminal case. A connector capable of being electrically connected between the terminal and the connection terminal by being inserted from the opening, and a tip connected to the connection terminal in a case of the connector;
The electrical measurement line attachment according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising a signal transmission line whose other end is drawn out of the case.
電流計測用配線が施され、電気的計測を行っている電源
系統から、電力信号を取出すための電力変換方法であっ
て、 請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載の電気計測線取付具を用
いて、電圧計測用配線に対する電気的接続を行い、該電
気計測線取付具の端子または信号伝達線から電圧信号を
取出し、 電流計測用配線に分割型の計測用変流器を装着して、分
割型の計測用変流器の二次側から電流信号を取出し、 電圧信号および電流信号を用いて電力演算を行うことを
特徴とする電力変換方法。5. A power conversion method for providing a voltage measurement wiring and a current measurement wiring with a covered electric wire, and extracting a power signal from a power supply system for performing electrical measurement, wherein: Electrical connection to the voltage measurement wiring is performed using the electrical measurement wire attachment according to any of the above, a voltage signal is extracted from the terminal of the electrical measurement wire attachment or the signal transmission line, and divided into current measurement wires. A power conversion method characterized in that a current transformer of a split type is mounted, a current signal is taken out from a secondary side of the current transformer of a split type, and power calculation is performed using the voltage signal and the current signal. .
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001110196A JP2002313450A (en) | 2001-04-09 | 2001-04-09 | Electricity measuring wire fitting and power converting method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001110196A JP2002313450A (en) | 2001-04-09 | 2001-04-09 | Electricity measuring wire fitting and power converting method |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2002313450A true JP2002313450A (en) | 2002-10-25 |
Family
ID=18962013
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001110196A Pending JP2002313450A (en) | 2001-04-09 | 2001-04-09 | Electricity measuring wire fitting and power converting method |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2002313450A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2006112799A (en) * | 2004-10-12 | 2006-04-27 | Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc:The | Watt-hour meter |
KR100866992B1 (en) * | 2008-07-01 | 2008-11-05 | (주)호남전기설계감리 | Connection structure for underground distribution line |
CN103296514B (en) * | 2012-02-28 | 2017-04-26 | 施耐德电器工业公司 | Connector for connections by flat interface and medium-voltage substation |
JP7169479B1 (en) | 2022-05-23 | 2022-11-10 | セイコーソリューションズ株式会社 | interface box |
-
2001
- 2001-04-09 JP JP2001110196A patent/JP2002313450A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2006112799A (en) * | 2004-10-12 | 2006-04-27 | Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc:The | Watt-hour meter |
JP4545542B2 (en) * | 2004-10-12 | 2010-09-15 | 中国電力株式会社 | Electricity meter |
KR100866992B1 (en) * | 2008-07-01 | 2008-11-05 | (주)호남전기설계감리 | Connection structure for underground distribution line |
CN103296514B (en) * | 2012-02-28 | 2017-04-26 | 施耐德电器工业公司 | Connector for connections by flat interface and medium-voltage substation |
JP7169479B1 (en) | 2022-05-23 | 2022-11-10 | セイコーソリューションズ株式会社 | interface box |
JP2023172141A (en) * | 2022-05-23 | 2023-12-06 | セイコーソリューションズ株式会社 | interface box |
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