JP2002310111A - Connecting tool and connecting structure of connecting tool and joint - Google Patents

Connecting tool and connecting structure of connecting tool and joint

Info

Publication number
JP2002310111A
JP2002310111A JP2001115594A JP2001115594A JP2002310111A JP 2002310111 A JP2002310111 A JP 2002310111A JP 2001115594 A JP2001115594 A JP 2001115594A JP 2001115594 A JP2001115594 A JP 2001115594A JP 2002310111 A JP2002310111 A JP 2002310111A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
pipe structural
main body
structural material
base
joint
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2001115594A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Takeyasu Murakami
武康 村上
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yazaki Kako Corp
Original Assignee
Yazaki Kako Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yazaki Kako Corp filed Critical Yazaki Kako Corp
Priority to JP2001115594A priority Critical patent/JP2002310111A/en
Publication of JP2002310111A publication Critical patent/JP2002310111A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a connecting tool capable of strongly and sufficiently rigidly connecting a pipe structural material and a connected member arranged on the end surface side. SOLUTION: This connecting tool connects the pipe structural material 2 and the connecting object member 3 arranged on the end surface side, and has a plate-like base 4 having the same contour as the pipe structural material, a fitting part 5 continuously arranged on one surface of the base coaxially with the base, and tightly fitted in an end part of the pipe structural material, a metal or synthetic resin body 7 composed of a cylindrical part 6 inserted into the pipe structural material, a metal or synthetic resin moving piece 10 nonrotatably fitted to the cylindrical part of the body, and fixing the body and the pipe structural material by bringing the side contacting with an inner peripheral surface of the pipe structural material into pressure contact with the inner peripheral surface of the pipe structural material with the cylindrical part in a state of allowing the opening end of the pipe structural material to abut to one surface of the base of the body by wedge action cooperated with the cylindrical part caused by an axial directional movement of the body, and one bolt 16 or a set of a bolt and nut for fastening a moving bridge and the connected member.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、接続具及び接続具
と継手との接続構造に関し、特に、管構造材と他の部材
を使用した長椅子等の構造体、或いは主として管構造材
を使用した手すりや棚車等の骨組み構造体を組み立てる
ため、管構造材とその端面側に配置される部材とを接続
する、接続具及び接続具と継手との接続構造に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a connecting member and a connecting structure of the connecting member and a joint, and more particularly to a structure such as a chaise lounge using a pipe structural member and other members, or mainly using a pipe structural member. The present invention relates to a connecting tool and a connecting structure of a connecting tool and a joint for connecting a pipe structural member and a member arranged on an end face side thereof for assembling a framework structure such as a railing or a shelving vehicle.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、管構造材と他の部材を使用した構
造体、例えば、全体の大きさが長さ950mm、奥行38
0mm、高さ450mm程度で、座面の高さが420mm程度
であり、左右の脚板間の上部に複数本の樹脂被覆鋼管を
横架し、これを座部とし、左右の脚板間の下部に1本の
樹脂被服鋼管を横架し、これを下部連結部材とした長椅
子等において、左右の脚板と樹脂被覆鋼管とを接続する
接続具としては、図19に示すものが知られている。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a structure using a pipe structural material and other members, for example, the entire size is 950 mm in length and 38 in depth
0mm, height of about 450mm, height of the seat is about 420mm, a plurality of resin-coated steel pipes are laid horizontally on the upper part between the left and right leg plates, and this is used as a seat, and the lower part between the left and right leg plates As a connecting tool for connecting a left and right leg plate and a resin-coated steel pipe in a chaise lounge or the like in which a single resin-coated steel pipe is horizontally mounted and used as a lower connecting member, the one shown in FIG. 19 is known.

【0003】接続具121は、薄肉鋼管(SPCC)1
22aの外周面に合成樹脂(ABS樹脂、AAS樹脂
等)を接着層を介して被覆した樹脂被覆122bを設け
た樹脂被覆鋼管からなる管構造材122と、該管構造材
122の端面側に配置され、管構造材122と接続され
る被接続部材としての脚板123とを接続するものであ
り、管構造材122と同外径で、所要の厚み(例えば、
外径34mm程度の場合、6mm程度)のベース用座金12
4と、ベース用座金124の軸心部の貫通孔に挿通され
るボルト125と、管構造材122の内周に軽く接触す
る程度の外径の円柱状を呈し、軸心部の貫通孔を介して
ボルト125に外嵌されるゴムブッシュ126と、ゴム
ブッシュ126から突出したボルト125のねじ部に螺
合される座金付きナット127とから構成されている。
図19において128はボルト125の頭部と脚部12
3との間と介装した座金である。
[0003] A connecting tool 121 is a thin steel pipe (SPCC) 1
A pipe structure member 122 made of a resin-coated steel pipe provided with a resin coating 122b in which a synthetic resin (ABS resin, AAS resin, or the like) is coated via an adhesive layer on the outer peripheral surface of the tube structure member 22a, The pipe structure member 122 is connected to a leg plate 123 as a connected member to be connected, and has the same outer diameter as the tube structure member 122 and a required thickness (for example,
Base washer 12 with an outer diameter of about 34 mm and about 6 mm)
4, a bolt 125 inserted into a through hole in the shaft center of the base washer 124, and a columnar shape having an outer diameter enough to lightly contact the inner periphery of the pipe structural member 122. A rubber bush 126 is externally fitted to the bolt 125 via the rubber bush 126, and a nut 127 with a washer screwed into a screw portion of the bolt 125 protruding from the rubber bush 126.
In FIG. 19, 128 is the head and leg 12 of the bolt 125.
3 is a washer interposed between the two.

【0004】上記接続具121は、ベース用座金124
の他方(図19においては左方)の面に脚板123を当
接すると共に、脚部123及びベース用座金124の貫
通孔にボルト125を挿通し、かつ、ベース用座金12
4の一方(図19においては右方)の面に突出したボル
ト125にゴムブッシュ126を外嵌した後、ゴムブッ
シュ126から突出したボルト125のねじ部に座金付
きナット127をゴムブッシュ126が押圧されない程
度に軽くねじ込んだ状態で、ゴムブッシュ126を管構
造材122に嵌入し、かつ、ベース用座金124の他方
の面に管構造材122の端面を当接し、しかる後に、ボ
ルト125の頭部に工具を係合させて、座金付きナット
127とベース用座金124とが接近する方向に工具を
回し、座金付きナット127とベース用座金124とを
互いに接近させて、ゴムブッシュ126を長さ方向へ圧
縮することにより、その外径を増大させてその外周部分
を管構造材122の内周に押圧し、もって、管構造材1
22と脚板123とを接続するものである。
[0004] The connecting tool 121 includes a base washer 124.
19, the leg plate 123 is in contact with the other surface (the left side in FIG. 19), the bolt 125 is inserted through the through holes of the leg 123 and the base washer 124, and the base washer 12
After the rubber bush 126 is externally fitted to a bolt 125 protruding from one side (the right side in FIG. 19) of the rubber bush 4, the rubber bush 126 presses a nut 127 with a washer on a thread portion of the bolt 125 protruding from the rubber bush 126. The rubber bush 126 is fitted into the pipe structural member 122 while being lightly screwed so as not to be screwed, and the end face of the pipe structural member 122 is brought into contact with the other surface of the washer 124 for the base. , The tool is turned in a direction in which the nut 127 with the washer and the washer 124 for the base approach each other, and the nut 127 with the washer and the washer 124 for the base approach each other, so that the rubber bush 126 is moved in the longitudinal direction. By compressing the tube structure material, the outer diameter of the tube structure material is increased and the outer peripheral portion thereof is pressed against the inner periphery of the tube structure material 122.
22 and the leg plate 123.

【0005】又、主として管構造材を使用した骨組み構
造体、例えば、階段やスロープの傾斜角度と平行にほぼ
一定高さ(階段の踏み面、スロープの床面から750〜
850mm程度)を保持して階段上やスロープに立設され
る手すり、又は階段の踊り場において床面からほぼ一定
高さ(踊り場の床面から750〜850mm程度)を保持
して、壁面に沿って壁面と平行に壁部分の適宜の構造体
(例えば、柱、胴縁、間柱等)に取り付けられる手すり
等における骨組み構造材としての管構造材とこれを同外
径の接続用筒部を有する継手とを、接続部分がそれらと
同一外径となるように仲介接続する接続具としては、図
20、図21に示すものが知られている。
In addition, a frame structure mainly using a pipe structural material, for example, an almost constant height parallel to the inclination angle of a stair or a slope (750 m from a tread surface of a stair or a floor of a slope).
A railing standing on a stair or a slope with a height of about 850 mm), or a nearly constant height from the floor (about 750 to 850 mm from the floor of the landing) at the landing of the stairs, along the wall A pipe structure as a frame structure material for a handrail attached to an appropriate structure (for example, a pillar, a rim, a stud, etc.) of a wall portion in parallel with a wall surface, and a joint having a connecting tubular portion having the same outer diameter as the pipe structure material 20 and 21 are known as connecting devices for connecting the connecting portions so that the connecting portions have the same outer diameter.

【0006】接続具131は、管構造材132と、該管
構造材132に接続する被接続部材であって、管構造材
132と同外径の2つ接続用筒部133aを湾曲部13
3bを介して一体に接続した90°エルボ形の継手13
3とを仲介接続するものであり、管構造材132及び継
手133と同外径で、所要の厚み(例えば、外径34mm
程度の場合、6mm程度)の円板状のベース134と、ベ
ース134の両面の中心部に垂直に植設され、互いに異
なる方向のねじを螺刻したボルト135,136と、管
構造材132及び継手133の接続用筒部133aの内
周に軽く接触する程の外径の円柱状を呈し、軸心部の貫
通孔を介してそれぞれのボルト135,136に外嵌さ
れるゴムブッシュ137,138と、ゴムブッシュ13
7,138から突出したボルト134,135のねじ部
に螺合した座金付きナット139,140とから構成さ
れている。
[0006] The connecting member 131 is a pipe structural member 132 and a member to be connected to be connected to the pipe structural member 132. The connecting member 131 is formed by connecting two connecting cylinder portions 133 a having the same outer diameter as the pipe structural member 132 to the curved portion 13.
90 ° elbow joint 13 integrally connected via 3b
3 and has the same outer diameter as the pipe structural member 132 and the joint 133, and has a required thickness (for example, an outer diameter of 34 mm).
(In the case of about 6 mm), a disc-shaped base 134, bolts 135, 136 vertically planted in the center of both sides of the base 134 and threaded in mutually different directions, A rubber bush 137, 138 which has a cylindrical shape with an outer diameter enough to lightly contact the inner periphery of the connection tubular portion 133a of the joint 133, and which is externally fitted to each of the bolts 135, 136 via a through hole in the shaft center portion. And rubber bush 13
7, 138 and nuts 139 and 140 which are screwed into the threaded portions of the bolts 134 and 135 protruding therefrom.

【0007】上記接続具131は、座金付きナット13
9,140がゴムブッシュ137,138を押圧しない
程度に軽くねじ込んだ状態で、それぞれのゴムブッシュ
137,138を管構造材132及び継手133の接続
用筒部133aに嵌入した後、ベース134の外周にお
ける対向位置に形成した工具係合面141にスパナの口
を係合させて、ベース134、ボルト135,136を
介して座金付きナット139,140同士が接近する方
向にスパナを回し、座金付きナット139,140同士
を互いに移動、接近させて、ゴムブッシュ137,13
8を長さ方向へ圧縮することにより、それらの外径を増
大させてその外周部分を管構造材132及び継手133
の接続用筒部133aの内周に押圧し、もって、管構造
材132と継手133とを仲介接続するものである。
The connecting member 131 is provided with a nut 13 with a washer.
With the respective rubber bushes 137 and 138 fitted into the pipe structural member 132 and the connecting tubular portion 133a of the joint 133 in a state where the rubber bushes 137 and 138 are lightly screwed so as not to press the rubber bushes 137 and 138, the outer periphery of the base 134 , The spanner is engaged with the tool engagement surface 141 formed at the opposing position in, and the spanner is turned in a direction in which the nuts 139 and 140 approach each other via the base 134 and the bolts 135 and 136, and the nut with the washer is rotated. 139, 140 are moved and approached to each other, and rubber bushes 137, 13
8 are compressed in the longitudinal direction to increase their outer diameters, so that their outer peripheral portions are connected to the pipe structural member 132 and the joint 133.
Is pressed against the inner periphery of the connecting tubular portion 133a, thereby intermediary connecting the pipe structural member 132 and the joint 133.

【0008】[0008]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上述し
た従来の接続具によれば、次のような不具合がある。長
椅子等の構造体における各管構造材と被接続部材として
の左右の脚板との各接続部分の全てが、ゴム弾性体とし
てのゴムブッシュの機能に依存しているので、構造体全
体としての十分な剛性が得難く、構造体に対して外力が
作用、負荷した場合に、構造体に変形、歪みが発生し易
い。
However, the above-mentioned conventional connecting device has the following disadvantages. In the structure such as a chaise lounge, all connection parts between each pipe structural material and the left and right leg plates as connected members depend on the function of the rubber bush as a rubber elastic body. It is difficult to obtain high rigidity, and when an external force acts on or loads the structure, the structure is likely to be deformed or distorted.

【0009】又、手すり等の骨組み構造体における管構
造材と被接続部材としての継手との各接続部分の全て
が、ゴム弾性体としてのゴムブッシュの機能に依存して
いるので、骨組み構造体全体としての十分な剛性が得難
く、骨組み構造体に対して外力が作用、負荷した場合
に、骨組み構造体に変形、歪みが発生し易い。そして、
接続具と管構造材及び継手との各接続部分全ての強度
は、ボルトの強度に依存しているので、ボルトのベース
への付け根部分の耐亀裂強度・剪断強度等の強度に不安
がある。
[0009] Further, since all connecting portions of the pipe structure material and the joint as the connected member in the framework structure such as the handrail depend on the function of the rubber bush as the rubber elastic body, the framework structure is not provided. It is difficult to obtain sufficient rigidity as a whole, and when an external force acts on or loads the skeleton structure, the skeleton structure is likely to be deformed or distorted. And
Since the strength of each connecting portion between the connecting member, the pipe structural material, and the joint depends on the strength of the bolt, there is concern about the strength such as crack resistance and shear strength of the root portion of the bolt to the base.

【0010】そこで、本発明は、管構造材とその端面側
に配置される被接続部材との接続を、強固で、剛性十分
なものとし得る接続仲介具を提供することを主目的とす
る。又、他の目的は、接続具と継手とを強固に剛性十分
に接続し得る接続具と継手との接続構造の提供にある。
[0010] Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a connection mediator capable of making the connection between a pipe structural member and a member to be connected disposed on the end face side strong and rigid. Another object of the present invention is to provide a connection structure between the connector and the joint which can firmly and sufficiently connect the connector and the joint.

【0011】[0011]

【課題を解決するための手段】前記課題を解決するた
め、本発明の第1の接続具は、管構造材と、その端面側
に配置される被接続部材とを接続するものであって、管
構造材と同輪郭の板状のベース、該ベースの一方の面に
該ベースと同軸的に連設され、管構造材の端部に密に嵌
入される嵌入部、及び該嵌入部に該嵌入部と同軸的に連
設され、管構造材に挿入される筒状部からなる金属製又
は合成樹脂製の本体と、本体の筒状部に回転不能に嵌合
され、本体の軸線方向への移動に伴う筒状部との協働し
た楔作用により、管構造材の開口端を本体のベースの一
方の面に当接した状態で、筒状部とで管構造材の内周面
に接触する側を、管構造材の内周面に圧接して、本体と
管構造材とを固定する金属又は合成樹脂製の移動駒と、
移動駒と被接続部材とを締結する1本のボルト又は1組
みのボルト・ナットとを備えることを特徴とする。
According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a first connector for connecting a pipe structural member and a member to be connected disposed on an end face side thereof. A plate-shaped base having the same contour as the pipe structural material, a fitting part coaxially connected to the base on one surface of the base, and closely fitted to an end of the pipe structural material; A metal or synthetic resin main body consisting of a cylindrical part inserted coaxially with the fitting part and inserted into the pipe structural member, and non-rotatably fitted to the cylindrical part of the main body, in the axial direction of the main body. The open end of the tube structure is brought into contact with one surface of the base of the main body by the wedge action cooperating with the cylindrical portion accompanying the movement of A contact piece is pressed against the inner peripheral surface of the pipe structural material, and a metal or synthetic resin moving piece that fixes the main body and the pipe structural material,
It is provided with one bolt or one set of bolts and nuts for fastening the moving piece and the connected member.

【0012】第2の接続具は、管構造材と、その端面側
に配置され、管構造材と同輪郭の接続用筒部を有する継
手とを接続するものであって、管構造材及び継手の接続
用筒部と同輪郭の板状のベース、該ベースの一方の面に
該ベースと同軸的に連設され、管構造材の端部に密に嵌
入される嵌入部、該嵌入部に該嵌入部と同軸的に連設さ
れ、管構造材に挿入される筒状部、及び前記ベースの他
方の面に該ベースと同軸的に連設され、継手の接続用筒
部に嵌入されて適宜に固定される筒状又は柱状の第2嵌
入部からなる金属又は合成樹脂製の本体と、本体の筒状
部に回転不能に嵌合され、本体の軸線方向への移動に伴
う筒状部と協働した楔作用により、管構造材の開口端を
本体のベースの一方の面に当接した状態で、筒状部とで
管構造材の内周面に接触する側を、管構造材の内周面に
圧接して、本体と管構造材とを固定する金属又は合成樹
脂製の移動駒と、該移動駒と本体の第2嵌入部とを締結
する1本のボルト又は1組みのボルト・ナットとを備え
ることを特徴とする。
The second connecting member connects the pipe structural member and a joint disposed on the end face side and having a connecting tubular portion having the same contour as the pipe structural member. A plate-like base having the same contour as that of the connecting tubular portion, a fitting portion coaxially connected to the base on one surface of the base, and closely fitted to an end of the pipe structural material; A tubular portion coaxially connected to the fitting portion and inserted into the pipe structural material, and coaxially connected to the other surface of the base coaxially with the base, and fitted into the connecting tubular portion of the joint; A metal or synthetic resin main body composed of a cylindrical or columnar second fitting portion that is appropriately fixed, and a cylindrical portion which is non-rotatably fitted to the cylindrical portion of the main body and moves with the main body in the axial direction. The inner peripheral surface of the tubular structural material is joined to the tubular portion by the wedge action in cooperation with the cylindrical portion while the open end of the tubular structural material is in contact with one surface of the base of the main body. The contacting side is pressed against the inner peripheral surface of the pipe structural material, and a metal or synthetic resin moving piece for fixing the main body and the pipe structural material is fastened to the moving piece and the second fitting portion of the main body. It is provided with one bolt or one set of bolts and nuts.

【0013】又、第3の接続具は、第1又は第2のもの
において、前記移動駒の本体からの離脱を防止する離脱
防止手段を備えることを特徴とする。
Further, the third connecting tool is characterized in that, in the first or second connecting tool, a detachment preventing means for preventing the moving piece from detaching from the main body is provided.

【0014】一方、第1の接続具と継手との接続構造
は、第2又は第3の接続具における本体の第2嵌入部の
外周に周溝が形成され、前記本体のベースの他方の面
に、継手における接続用筒部の開口端を当接させた状態
で、第2嵌入部の周溝に対応させて継手の接続用筒部に
貫設したねじ孔に、止めねじが螺入され、止めねじの先
端が第2嵌入部の周溝に係合し、止めねじが締め付けら
れて、第2嵌入部と継手の接続用筒部とが固定されてい
ることを特徴とする。
On the other hand, in the connection structure between the first connector and the joint, a peripheral groove is formed on the outer periphery of the second fitting portion of the main body in the second or third connector, and the other surface of the base of the main body is formed. In a state where the opening end of the connecting tube portion of the joint is abutted, a set screw is screwed into a screw hole passing through the connecting tube portion of the joint corresponding to the peripheral groove of the second fitting portion. The tip of the set screw is engaged with the peripheral groove of the second fitting portion, the set screw is tightened, and the second fitting portion and the connecting cylinder portion of the joint are fixed.

【0015】又、第2の接続具と継手との接続構造は、
第2又は第3の接続具における本体のベースの他方の面
に、継手における接続用筒部の開口端を当接させた状態
で、前記本体の第2嵌入部の外周面と継手の接続用筒部
の内周面とが接着されて、第2嵌入部と継手の接続用筒
部とが固定されていることを特徴とする。
[0015] The connection structure between the second connecting member and the joint is as follows.
The outer peripheral surface of the second fitting portion of the main body is connected to the joint with the other end of the base of the main body of the second or third connecting tool being in contact with the open end of the connecting tubular portion of the joint. It is characterized in that the inner peripheral surface of the tubular portion is adhered and the second fitting portion and the connecting tubular portion of the joint are fixed.

【0016】[0016]

【作用】第1の接続具においては、ベースに連設される
嵌入部は、管構造材の内面側において、全体を板状又は
筒状とし必要な厚みを確保して任意の形状に形成するこ
とができて、ベースと一体に連設される。そして、本体
の嵌入部が弾性変形することがなく、又、嵌入部の全外
周面又はほぼ全外周面と管構造材の端部内周面とが密に
接触して嵌合する一方、筒状部又は移動駒のほぼ全外周
面と管構造材の内周面とが筒状部と移動駒との楔作用に
より強く圧接する。
In the first connecting device, the fitting portion connected to the base is formed in an arbitrary shape while securing the required thickness by making the whole plate-shaped or cylindrical-shaped on the inner surface side of the pipe structural material. It can be installed integrally with the base. The fitting portion of the main body is not elastically deformed, and the entire outer peripheral surface or almost the entire outer peripheral surface of the fitting portion and the inner peripheral surface of the end portion of the pipe structural material are fitted in close contact with each other, while the cylindrical shape is formed. Almost the entire outer peripheral surface of the portion or the moving piece and the inner peripheral surface of the pipe structural member are strongly pressed against each other by the wedge action of the cylindrical portion and the moving piece.

【0017】第2の接続具においては、ベースに連設さ
れる嵌入部は、管構造材の内面側において、全体を板状
又は筒状とし必要な厚みを確保して任意の形状に形成す
ることができて、ベースと一体に連設される。そして、
本体の嵌入部と第2嵌入部とが弾性変形することがな
く、又、嵌入部の全外周面又はほぼ全外周面と管構造材
の端部内周面とが密に接触して嵌合する一方、筒状部又
は移動駒のほぼ全外周面と管構造材の内周面とが筒状部
と移動駒との楔作用により強く圧接する。
In the second connector, the fitting portion connected to the base is formed in an arbitrary shape by securing the required thickness by making the entire plate-like or tubular shape on the inner surface side of the pipe structural material. It can be installed integrally with the base. And
The fitting portion of the main body and the second fitting portion are not elastically deformed, and the entire outer peripheral surface or substantially the entire outer peripheral surface of the fitting portion and the inner peripheral surface of the end portion of the pipe structural material are in close contact and fitted. On the other hand, almost the entire outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion or the moving piece and the inner peripheral surface of the pipe structural material are strongly pressed by the wedge action of the cylindrical portion and the moving piece.

【0018】又、第3の接続具においては、第1又は第
2のものによる作用の他、移動駒が本体と常時不離の関
係に保たれる。離脱防止手段としては、筒状部又は移動
駒に、移動駒の離脱防止用のアンダーカットが設けられ
る場合と、ボルトの先端部に、係脱可能な止め輪又はス
プリングピン等が用いられる場合とがある。
Further, in the third connecting device, in addition to the action of the first or second device, the moving piece is always kept in an inseparable relationship with the main body. As the detachment preventing means, there are a case where an undercut for preventing the detachment of the moving piece is provided in the cylindrical portion or the moving piece, and a case where a detachable retaining ring or a spring pin or the like is used at the tip of the bolt. is there.

【0019】一方、第1の接続具と継手との接続構造に
おいては、接続具における本体のベースの他方の面に、
継手における接続用筒部の開口端を当接させた状態で、
本体の第2嵌入部と継手の接続用筒部とは、第2嵌入部
に弾性変形がないことと合わせて、周溝においてねじ止
めされる。
On the other hand, in the connection structure between the first connecting member and the joint, the other surface of the base of the main body of the connecting member includes:
With the open end of the connecting tube in the joint abutting,
The second fitting portion of the main body and the connecting tubular portion of the joint are screwed in the circumferential groove together with no elastic deformation of the second fitting portion.

【0020】又、第2の接続具と継手との接続構造にお
いては、接続具における本体のベースの他方の面に、継
手における接続用筒部の開口端を当接させた状態で、本
体の第2嵌入部と継手の接続用筒部とは、第2嵌入部に
弾性変形がないことと合わせて、接着される。
In the connection structure between the second connecting member and the joint, the opening end of the connecting cylindrical portion of the joint is brought into contact with the other surface of the base of the main body of the connecting member. The second fitting portion and the connecting tube portion of the joint are bonded together with the second fitting portion having no elastic deformation.

【0021】[0021]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の実施の形態につい
て図面を参照して説明する。図1、図2はそれぞれ本発
明に係る接続具の第1の実施の形態を示す正面断面図
(図1におけるI−I線断面図)、右側面図である。こ
の接続具1は、呼び径(外径)28mmであって、肉厚
0.7mmの薄肉鋼管(SPCC)の外周面に合成樹脂
(ABS樹脂、AAS樹脂等)を接着層を介して被覆し
た肉厚1mmの樹脂被覆2bを設けた樹脂被覆鋼管からな
る管構造材2と、合成樹脂(ABS樹脂、AAS樹脂
等)の発泡性射出成形品又は合板(プライウッド)から
なり、所要位置に複数のボルト通し孔3aを有し、か
つ、高さ450mm、幅380mm、厚み24mm程度で、管
構造材2の端面側に配置される被接続部材としての脚板
3とを接続するものであり、合成樹脂(ABS樹脂、A
AS樹脂等)の射出成形品からなり、かつ、管構造材2
と同外径の円板状のベース4、ベース4の一方(図1に
おいては右方)の面に同軸的に連設され、管構造材2の
端部に密に嵌入される円板状の嵌入部5、及び嵌入部5
に同軸的に連設され、嵌入部5の外径より適宜に小外径
で、後述するボルトより適宜に大きな内径を有する円筒
状の筒状部6からなる本体7を備えている。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. 1 and 2 are a front sectional view (a sectional view taken along line II in FIG. 1) and a right side view, respectively, showing a first embodiment of the connector according to the present invention. This connector 1 has a nominal diameter (outer diameter) of 28 mm, and the outer peripheral surface of a thin steel pipe (SPCC) having a thickness of 0.7 mm is coated with a synthetic resin (ABS resin, AAS resin, or the like) via an adhesive layer. A pipe structural member 2 made of a resin-coated steel pipe provided with a resin coating 2b having a thickness of 1 mm, and a foamable injection-molded product of synthetic resin (ABS resin, AAS resin, etc.) or plywood (plywood). It has a bolt through hole 3a, a height of about 450 mm, a width of about 380 mm, and a thickness of about 24 mm, and connects the leg plate 3 as a connected member disposed on the end face side of the pipe structural material 2 with a synthetic resin. (ABS resin, A
(AS resin etc.) and a pipe structural material 2
And a disc-shaped base 4 having the same outer diameter as that of the base 4 and coaxially connected to one (right side in FIG. 1) surface of the base 4 and closely fitted to an end of the pipe structural material 2. Fitting portion 5 and fitting portion 5
The main body 7 includes a cylindrical tubular portion 6 having an outer diameter appropriately smaller than the outer diameter of the fitting portion 5 and having an inner diameter appropriately larger than a bolt described later.

【0022】本体7における筒状部6の開口端側の外周
面は、嵌入部5に近づくにつれて径大となるテーパー面
8に形成されており、かつ、テーパー面8には、軸線方
向の4本の回り止め突条9が周方向へ等間隔に設けられ
ている。
The outer peripheral surface of the main body 7 on the opening end side of the cylindrical portion 6 is formed as a tapered surface 8 whose diameter becomes larger as approaching the fitting portion 5. The detent ridges 9 of the book are provided at equal intervals in the circumferential direction.

【0023】又、本体7の筒状部6には、本体7と同様
の合成樹脂の射出成形品からなり、管構造材2の内径と
ほぼ同外径の筒部10a、筒部10aの一端(図1にお
いては右端)を閉塞する底壁10b及び底壁10b内に
立設した軸部10cを一体形成した有底円筒状の移動駒
10が、軸線方向へ移動可能にし、かつ、筒状部6から
の離脱を防止して外嵌されている。すなわち、移動駒1
0における筒部10aの内周面は、筒状部6のテーパー
面8と対応するテーパー面11とされ、かつ、このテー
パー面11に連なる開口端部を開口端に近づくにつれて
内径を縮径し、移動駒10の筒状部6からの離脱を防止
するアンダーカット12に形成されている。そして、筒
状部6のテーパー面8におけるアンダーカット12側の
端部周辺が、アンダーカット12への引掛かり部とさ
れ、移動駒10が筒状部6から離脱するのを防止するも
のである。又、移動駒10の筒部10aには、移動駒1
0自身の軸線回りの回転を不能とするため、筒状部6の
回り止め突条9が係合される軸方向のスリット13が底
壁10bに及んで設けられている。そして、移動駒10
の軸部10cには、ねじ孔14が軸心部に貫設されてお
り、このねじ孔14には、本体7の軸心部に貫設したボ
ルト通し孔15に挿入され、移動駒10と本体7の嵌入
部5と締結する呼び径6mmの1本のボルト16のねじ部
が螺入可能に設けられている。図1においては17はボ
ルト16の頭部と脚板3との間に介装した座金である。
The cylindrical portion 6 of the main body 7 is made of an injection-molded product of the same synthetic resin as the main body 7, and has a cylindrical portion 10a having an outer diameter substantially the same as the inner diameter of the pipe structural member 2, and one end of the cylindrical portion 10a. A bottomed cylindrical moving piece 10 integrally formed with a bottom wall 10b for closing the right end in FIG. 1 and a shaft portion 10c erected in the bottom wall 10b is made movable in the axial direction, and has a cylindrical shape. It is fitted outside to prevent detachment from the part 6. That is, moving piece 1
The inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 10 a at 0 is a tapered surface 11 corresponding to the tapered surface 8 of the cylindrical portion 6, and the inner diameter decreases as the open end connected to the tapered surface 11 approaches the open end. The undercut 12 is formed to prevent the moving piece 10 from coming off the cylindrical portion 6. A portion of the tapered surface 8 of the cylindrical portion 6 near the end on the side of the undercut 12 serves as a hook portion for the undercut 12, and prevents the movable piece 10 from being detached from the cylindrical portion 6. . Also, the moving piece 1 is provided on the cylindrical portion 10a of the moving piece 10.
In order to disable rotation about the axis of the cylinder 0 itself, an axial slit 13 with which the rotation preventing ridge 9 of the cylindrical portion 6 is engaged is provided to extend to the bottom wall 10b. And the moving piece 10
In the shaft portion 10c, a screw hole 14 is formed through the shaft center portion. The screw hole 14 is inserted into a bolt through hole 15 formed through the shaft center portion of the main body 7, and the movable piece 10 A screw portion of one bolt 16 having a nominal diameter of 6 mm to be fastened to the fitting portion 5 of the main body 7 is provided so as to be screwable. In FIG. 1, reference numeral 17 denotes a washer interposed between the head of the bolt 16 and the leg plate 3.

【0024】上述した接続具1を用いて管構造材2と脚
板3とを接続し、図3に示すように、全体の大きさが長
さ950mm、奥行380mm、高さ450mm程度で、座面
の高さが420mm程度の構造体としての長椅子18を組
み立てるには、先ず、各接続具1における本体7のベー
ス4の他方(図1においては左方)の面に脚板3を、そ
の所要のボルト通し孔3aとベース4のボルト通し孔1
5と合わせて当接すると共に、脚板3及びベース4のボ
ルト通し孔3a,15に座金17を嵌装したボルト16
を挿通し、かつ、ボルト16のねじ部を移動駒10のね
じ孔14に緩く螺入する。次に、各接続具1における本
体7の筒状部6を管構造材2にそれぞれ挿入すると共
に、嵌入部5を管構造材2の端部に嵌入し、かつ、ベー
ス4の一方の面に管構造材2の端面を当接した後、ボル
ト16を適宜に回して移動駒10と脚板3とを締結し、
本体7の軸線方向への移動に伴う筒状部6と協働した楔
作用により、移動駒10の筒部10aの外周面を管構造
材2の内周面に圧接して、各管構造材2と左右の脚板
3,3とを接続し、長椅子18に組み立てる。
The pipe structural member 2 and the leg plate 3 are connected by using the above-mentioned connecting tool 1. As shown in FIG. 3, the overall size is about 950 mm in length, 380 mm in depth, and about 450 mm in height, and In order to assemble the couch 18 having a height of about 420 mm, first, the leg plate 3 is attached to the other (left side in FIG. Bolt through hole 3a and bolt through hole 1 in base 4
5 and a bolt 16 having a washer 17 fitted in the bolt holes 3a, 15 of the leg plate 3 and the base 4.
And loosely screw the screw portion of the bolt 16 into the screw hole 14 of the moving piece 10. Next, the tubular portion 6 of the main body 7 of each connection tool 1 is inserted into the pipe structural material 2, and the fitting portion 5 is fitted into the end of the pipe structural material 2, and After the end surfaces of the pipe structural members 2 are brought into contact with each other, the bolts 16 are appropriately rotated to fasten the movable piece 10 and the leg plate 3,
The outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 10a of the moving piece 10 is pressed against the inner peripheral surface of the pipe structural material 2 by a wedge action in cooperation with the cylindrical portion 6 accompanying the movement of the main body 7 in the axial direction. 2 and the left and right leg plates 3 and 3 are connected and assembled into a chaise longue 18.

【0025】上記構成の接続具1によれば、ベース4に
連設される嵌入部5は、管構造材2の内面側において、
全板を板状又は筒状とし必要な厚みを確保して任意の形
状に形成することができて、ベース4と一体に連設され
るので、ベース4から嵌入部5にかけての部分に、耐亀
裂強度・剪断強度等の十分な強度を確保できる。そし
て、本体7の嵌入部5が弾性変形することがなく、又、
嵌入部5の全外周面又はほぼ全外周面と管構造材2が端
部内周面とが密に接触して嵌合する一方、移動駒10の
ほぼ全外周面と管構造材2の内周面とが筒状部6と移動
駒10との楔作用により強く圧接するので、接続具1と
管構造材とを強固に剛性十分に接続することができ、ひ
いては、構造体としての長椅子18に対して外力が作
用、負荷した場合に、長椅子18を変形、歪が生じ難い
ものとすることができる。又、移動駒10と本体7とが
常時不離の関係に保たれるので、構造体の組立や分解、
更には保守・補修の途中においては、移動駒10が本体
7から離脱して管構造材2内に脱落し、取り出しが不能
になったり、行方不明となったりすことがなくなる。
According to the connecting device 1 having the above-described structure, the fitting portion 5 continuously provided to the base 4 is provided on the inner surface side of the pipe structural member 2.
The whole plate can be formed in a plate or cylindrical shape to secure a required thickness and be formed in an arbitrary shape, and is integrally provided with the base 4. Sufficient strength such as crack strength and shear strength can be secured. And the fitting part 5 of the main body 7 is not elastically deformed.
The entire outer peripheral surface or substantially the entire outer peripheral surface of the fitting portion 5 and the pipe structural member 2 are fitted in close contact with the inner peripheral surface of the end portion, while the substantially entire outer peripheral surface of the movable piece 10 and the inner peripheral surface of the pipe structural member 2 are fitted. The surface is strongly pressed by the wedge action of the cylindrical portion 6 and the moving piece 10, so that the connector 1 and the pipe structural material can be connected firmly and sufficiently to rigidity, and further, to the couch 18 as a structure. When an external force acts or loads on the other hand, the chaise longue 18 is less likely to be deformed or distorted. Further, since the moving piece 10 and the main body 7 are always kept in a non-separable relationship, the assembly and disassembly of the structure can be performed.
Further, during the maintenance / repair, the moving piece 10 does not separate from the main body 7 and fall into the pipe structural member 2, so that the moving piece 10 cannot be taken out or missing.

【0026】図4は本発明に係る接続具の第2の実施の
形態を示す正面断面図である。この接続具21は、第1
の実施の形態のものと同様の管構造材2と、ステンレス
鋼等からなり、管構造材2の外径より僅かに大きな球状
を呈すると共に、管構造材2の外径より適宜に小外径の
円板状の取付座22aの中心を通るねじ孔22bが設け
られて、管構造材2の端面側に配置される被接続部材と
しての滑りボール(作業台、棚等の骨組み構造体の脚柱
の下端側に取り付けられ、作業台、棚等を移動する際
に、床面上を程々に滑らせるためのもの。)22とを接
続するものであり、合成樹脂(ABS樹脂、AAS樹脂
等)の射出成形品からなり、かつ、管構造材2と同外径
の円板状のベース23、ベース23の一方(図4におい
ては上方)の面に同軸的に連設され、管構造材2の端部
に密に嵌入される短円筒状の嵌入部24、及び嵌入部2
4に同軸的に連設され、管構造材2の内径とほぼ同外径
の円筒状の筒状部25からなる本体26を備えている。
FIG. 4 is a front sectional view showing a second embodiment of the connecting device according to the present invention. This connecting tool 21 is
The pipe structure 2 is similar to that of the embodiment, and is made of stainless steel or the like, and has a spherical shape slightly larger than the outer diameter of the pipe structure 2 and has a smaller outer diameter than the outer diameter of the pipe structure 2 as appropriate. A screw hole 22b passing through the center of the disk-shaped mounting seat 22a is provided, and a sliding ball (a leg of a framed structure such as a work table or a shelf) is provided as a connected member disposed on the end face side of the pipe structural member 2. It is attached to the lower end of the pillar and is used to connect with a synthetic resin (ABS resin, AAS resin, etc.) 22 for moving the workbench, shelves, etc. on the floor surface when sliding. ), A disc-shaped base 23 having the same outer diameter as the pipe structural material 2 and coaxially connected to one (upper in FIG. 4) surface of the base 23 to form the pipe structural material. 2 and a short cylindrical fitting portion 24 closely fitted to the end of the second fitting portion 2.
4 and a main body 26 composed of a cylindrical tubular portion 25 having an outer diameter substantially the same as the inner diameter of the pipe structural material 2.

【0027】本体26の筒状部25には、軸線方向の複
数のスリット27が設けられていると共に、開口端に近
づくにつれて拡径するテーパー面28が内周面に形成さ
れ、かつ、テーパー面28に連なる開口端部を開口端に
近づくにつれて内径を縮径したアンダーカット29が設
けられている。
The cylindrical portion 25 of the main body 26 is provided with a plurality of slits 27 in the axial direction, and a tapered surface 28 whose diameter increases as approaching the open end is formed on the inner peripheral surface. An undercut 29 is provided in which the inner diameter is reduced as the open end connected to 28 approaches the open end.

【0028】そして、本体26の筒状部25には、合成
樹脂(ABS樹脂、AAS樹脂等)の射出成形品からな
り、外周面を筒状部25のテーパー面28と対応するテ
ーパー面30とした截頭円錐体状の移動駒31が、本体
26の軸線方向へ移動可能に嵌入されており、移動駒3
1のテーパー面30には、移動駒31自身の軸線回りの
回転を不能にするため、筒状部25のスリット27と係
合する軸線方向の複数の回り止め突条32が設けられて
いる。又、移動駒31には、ボルト33が頭部をインサ
ート成形されて一体に組み込まれており、ボルト33の
軸部は、ベース23の軸心部に貫設したボルト通し孔3
4に挿入され、ベース23の他方(図4においては下
方)の面から突出したボルト33のねじ部には、滑りボ
ール22がねじ穴22bを介して螺合可能に設けられて
いる。
The cylindrical portion 25 of the main body 26 is formed of an injection-molded product of a synthetic resin (ABS resin, AAS resin, etc.), and the outer peripheral surface is formed with a tapered surface 30 corresponding to the tapered surface 28 of the cylindrical portion 25. The truncated cone-shaped movable piece 31 is fitted so as to be movable in the axial direction of the main body 26, and the movable piece 3
The one tapered surface 30 is provided with a plurality of axially non-rotating ridges 32 that engage with the slits 27 of the cylindrical portion 25 in order to prevent the movable piece 31 from rotating around its axis. Further, a bolt 33 is integrally inserted into the movable piece 31 by insert molding the head, and a shaft portion of the bolt 33 is provided with a bolt through hole 3 penetrating through the shaft center portion of the base 23.
4, a sliding ball 22 is provided on the threaded portion of the bolt 33 protruding from the other (lower in FIG. 4) surface of the base 23 via a screw hole 22b.

【0029】上述した接続具21を用いて、図4に示す
ように、作業台や棚等の骨組み構造体の脚柱を構成する
管構造材2の下端面に、床面35に接触する滑りボール
22を接続するには、先ず、接続具21におけるベース
23の他方の面から突出したボルト33のねじ部に、滑
りボール22をそのねじ穴22bを介して緩く螺合す
る。次に、接続具21における本体26の筒状部25を
管構造材2に挿入すると共に、嵌入部24を管構造材2
の端部に嵌入し、かつ、ベース23の一方の面に管構造
材2の端面を当接した後、滑りボール22を適宜方向に
回して移動駒31と滑りボール22とを締結し、本体2
6の軸線方向への移動に伴う筒状部25と協働した楔作
用により、筒状部25の外周面を管構造材2の内周面に
圧接して、管構造材2と滑りボール22とを接続する。
As shown in FIG. 4, the lower end surface of the pipe structural member 2 constituting the pillar of the framework structure such as a work table or a shelf is slid into contact with the floor surface 35 using the connecting tool 21 described above. In order to connect the ball 22, first, the sliding ball 22 is loosely screwed into the screw portion of the bolt 33 protruding from the other surface of the base 23 of the connecting tool 21 via the screw hole 22b. Next, the tubular portion 25 of the main body 26 of the connection tool 21 is inserted into the pipe structural material 2 and the fitting portion 24 is inserted into the pipe structural material 2.
After the sliding ball 22 is turned in an appropriate direction, the moving piece 31 and the sliding ball 22 are fastened to each other, and the main body is inserted. 2
6, the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 25 is pressed against the inner peripheral surface of the pipe structural member 2 by a wedge action cooperating with the cylindrical portion 25 accompanying the movement in the axial direction of the tube structural member 6, and the pipe structural member 2 and the sliding ball 22 And connect.

【0030】上記構成の接続具21によれば、第1の実
施の形態のものとほぼ同様の作用効果を奏するもので、
その説明を省略する。
According to the connecting device 21 having the above-described structure, the same effects as those of the first embodiment can be obtained.
The description is omitted.

【0031】図5、図6はそれぞれ本発明に係る接続具
の第3の実施の形態を示す正面断面図、左側面図であ
る。この接続具21′は、第1の実施の形態のものと同
様の管構造材2と、これより大径の呼び径42mmであっ
て、肉厚0.9mmの薄肉鋼管36aの外周面に合成樹脂
(ABS樹脂、AAS樹脂等)を接着層を介して被覆し
た肉厚1mmの樹脂被覆36bを設けた樹脂被覆鋼管から
なり、管構造材2の端面側に直角に配置される被接続部
材としての第2管構造材36とを接続するものであり、
本体26′におけるベース23′の他方の面は、第2管
構造材36の外周面と係合する凹局面37に形成されて
おり、又、ベース23′と一体に、本体26′の軸線と
平行でボルト33の軸部に外嵌される円筒状を呈し、か
つ、ベース23′の他方の面から突き出して、ベース2
3′の凹曲面37に係合された状態の第2管構造材36
の内周面に先端面が当接する形状保持筒38が、本体2
6′と同軸的に連設され、更に、形状保持筒38の基部
周辺の凹局面37に、リング状の凹部39が形成され、
この凹部39にOリング40が収容されている。一方、
第2管構造材36におけるボルト通し孔45から突出し
たボルト33のねじ部には、上記Oリング40と相挨っ
て防水性を高めるため、パッキン41を内装したキャッ
プ状の座金42を介在して袋ナット43が着脱可能に螺
合されている。
FIGS. 5 and 6 are a front sectional view and a left side view, respectively, showing a third embodiment of the connector according to the present invention. This connecting tool 21 'is combined with the same pipe structural member 2 as that of the first embodiment and the outer peripheral surface of a thin steel pipe 36a having a larger nominal diameter of 42 mm and a wall thickness of 0.9 mm. A connected member which is formed of a resin-coated steel pipe provided with a resin coating 36b having a thickness of 1 mm and coated with a resin (ABS resin, AAS resin, etc.) via an adhesive layer, and which is disposed at a right angle to the end face side of the pipe structural material 2 And the second pipe structural member 36 of
The other surface of the base 23 'in the main body 26' is formed with a concave surface 37 which engages with the outer peripheral surface of the second pipe structural member 36, and is integrally formed with the axis of the main body 26 'with the base 23'. It has a cylindrical shape that is parallel and is externally fitted to the shaft portion of the bolt 33, and protrudes from the other surface of the base 23 ′ to form the base 2.
Second pipe structural member 36 engaged with concave curved surface 37 of 3 '
The shape holding cylinder 38 whose front end surface is in contact with the inner peripheral surface of
6 ′, a ring-shaped concave portion 39 is formed in a concave surface 37 around the base of the shape holding cylinder 38,
The O-ring 40 is housed in the recess 39. on the other hand,
A cap-shaped washer 42 in which a packing 41 is provided is interposed between the threaded portion of the bolt 33 protruding from the bolt through hole 45 in the second pipe structural member 36 in order to improve the waterproofness in cooperation with the O-ring 40. The cap nut 43 is detachably screwed.

【0032】上述した接続具21′を用いて管構造材
2,36同士を直角に接続するには、先ず、接続具2
1′における本体26′の筒状部25を管構造材2に挿
入すると共に、嵌入部24を管構造材2の端部に嵌入
し、かつ、ベース23′の一方の面に管構造材2の端面
を当接する一方、ボルト33のねじ部から袋ナット43
及び座金42を取り外した形状保持筒38を、第2管構
造材36の所要位置に設けた貫通孔44に挿通すると共
に、その先端を第2管構造材36の内周面に当接し、か
つ、貫通孔44と対向して第2管構造材36に設けたボ
ルト通し孔45にボルト33のねじ部を挿入する。次
に、本体26′の凹曲面37に第2管構造材36の外周
面を係合させると共に、ボルト通し孔45から突出した
ボルト33のねじ部に座金42を嵌装し、かつ、袋ナッ
ト43を螺合した後、袋ナット43を締め付ける。
In order to connect the pipe structural members 2 and 36 at right angles with each other by using the above-mentioned connecting tool 21 ', first, the connecting tool 2'
1 ', the cylindrical portion 25 of the main body 26' is inserted into the pipe structural member 2, the fitting portion 24 is inserted into the end of the pipe structural member 2, and the pipe structural member 2 is attached to one surface of the base 23 '. Of the cap nut 43 from the threaded portion of the bolt 33.
The shape holding cylinder 38 from which the washer 42 has been removed is inserted into a through hole 44 provided at a required position of the second pipe structural member 36, and the tip thereof abuts on the inner peripheral surface of the second pipe structural member 36, and Then, the screw portion of the bolt 33 is inserted into a bolt through hole 45 provided in the second pipe structural member 36 so as to face the through hole 44. Next, the outer peripheral surface of the second pipe structural member 36 is engaged with the concave curved surface 37 of the main body 26 ′, the washer 42 is fitted to the threaded portion of the bolt 33 protruding from the bolt through hole 45, and the cap nut After screwing the cap 43, the cap nut 43 is tightened.

【0033】上記構成の接続具21′によれば、第1の
実施の形態のものとほぼ同様の作用効果を奏するので、
その説明を省略する。
According to the connecting tool 21 'having the above-described structure, substantially the same operation and effect as those of the first embodiment can be obtained.
The description is omitted.

【0034】図7、図8はそれぞれ本発明に係る接続具
の第4の実施の形態を示す正面断面図(図8における V
II−VII 線断面図)、右側面図である。この接続仲介具
51は、呼び径(外径)34mm、内径31mmのステンレ
ス鋼管からなる管構造材52と、アルミニウムのダイカ
スト製品からなり、管構造材52と同外径の接続用筒部
53aを有し、後述するような角度可変形や90°エル
ボ形等の継手53とを仲介接続するものであり、アルミ
ニウムのダイカスト製品からなり、かつ、管構造材52
及び継手53の接続用筒部53aと同外径の円板状のベ
ース54、ベース54の一方(図1においては右方)の
面に同軸的に連設され、管構造材52の端部に密に嵌入
される円板状の嵌入部55、嵌入部55に同軸的に連設
され、管構造材52の内径とほぼ同外径の円筒状の筒状
部56、及びベース54の他方(図7においては左方)
の面に同軸的に連設され、継手53の接続用筒部53a
に密に嵌入される有底短円筒状の第2嵌入部58からな
る本体57を備えている。
FIGS. 7 and 8 are front sectional views (V in FIG. 8) showing a fourth embodiment of the connector according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along the line II-VII) and a right side view. The connection mediator 51 is made of a stainless steel pipe having a nominal diameter (outer diameter) of 34 mm and an inner diameter of 31 mm, and a die-cast aluminum product. The connecting cylinder 53 a has the same outer diameter as the pipe structure 52. It has an intermediate connection with a joint 53 such as a variable angle type or a 90 ° elbow type, which will be described later, is made of an aluminum die-cast product, and has a pipe structural material 52.
And a disc-shaped base 54 having the same outer diameter as the connecting tubular portion 53a of the joint 53, and coaxially connected to one (right side in FIG. 1) surface of the base 54, and an end of the pipe structural material 52. The other part of the base 54 is a disc-shaped fitting portion 55 that is closely fitted into the fitting portion 55, a cylindrical tubular portion 56 coaxially connected to the fitting portion 55, and having an outer diameter substantially the same as the inner diameter of the pipe structure 52. (Left side in FIG. 7)
And the connecting cylindrical portion 53a of the joint 53
The main body 57 includes a short-cylindrical second fitting portion 58 having a bottom and closely fitted to the fitting.

【0035】本体57における第2嵌入部58の外周に
は、後述する止めねじの先端部が係合される周溝59が
形成されている一方、筒状部56には、軸方向の複数の
スリット60が設けられていると共に、開口端側(図7
においては右端側)の内周面が開口端に近づくにつれ内
径を拡径するテーパー面61とされている。
On the outer periphery of the second fitting portion 58 of the main body 57, a circumferential groove 59 is formed in which a tip of a set screw described later is engaged, while a plurality of axially extending grooves are formed in the cylindrical portion 56. The slit 60 is provided and the opening end side (FIG. 7)
(The right end side in FIG. 3) is a tapered surface 61 whose inner diameter increases as it approaches the open end.

【0036】本体57の筒状部56には、アルミニウム
のダイカスト製品からなり、外周面を筒状部56のテー
パー面61と対応するテーパー面62に形成した截頭円
錐体状の移動駒63が本体57の軸線方向へ移動可能に
嵌入されており、移動駒63のテーパー面62には、移
動駒63自身の軸線回りの回転を不能にするため、筒状
部56のスリット60と係合する軸線方向の複数の回り
止め突条64が設けられている。又、移動駒63の軸心
部には、ねじ孔65が貫設されており、このねじ孔65
には、本体57の軸心部に貫設したボルト通し孔66に
挿入され、移動駒63と本体57の第2嵌入部58とを
締結する呼び径6mmの1本の六角穴付きのボルト67の
ねじ部が螺入可能に設けられている。
On the cylindrical portion 56 of the main body 57, a truncated cone-shaped moving piece 63 made of an aluminum die-cast product and having an outer peripheral surface formed on a tapered surface 62 corresponding to the tapered surface 61 of the cylindrical portion 56 is provided. The movable piece 63 is engaged with the slit 60 of the cylindrical portion 56 so as to be rotatable around the axis of the movable piece 63 on the tapered surface 62 of the movable piece 63. A plurality of detent ridges 64 in the axial direction are provided. In addition, a screw hole 65 is provided through the axis of the moving piece 63.
A bolt 67 having a nominal diameter of 6 mm and having a nominal diameter of 6 mm, which is inserted into a bolt through hole 66 penetrating through the axis of the main body 57 and fastens the movable piece 63 and the second fitting portion 58 of the main body 57. Are threadably inserted.

【0037】図9、図10はそれぞれ上述した接続具5
1と接続される角度可変形の継手の正面図、分解斜視図
である。この継手68は、アルミニウムのダイカスト製
品からなり、一端部(図9においては左端部)に接続具
51の第2嵌入部58が密に嵌入される有底短円筒状の
接続用筒部69の他端(図9においては右端)に筒部6
9の半径と同程度を曲率半径とするほぼ半球状の凸部7
0を連設し、かつ、底面が凸部70と同一曲率半径の曲
面でその曲率中心が凸部70の曲率中心と一致する係合
溝71を筒部69の軸線方向へ筒部69と凸部70に跨
がって形成した第1セグメント72と、同様にアルミニ
ウムのダイカスト製品からなり、一端部(図9において
は右端部)に接続具51の第2嵌入部58が密に嵌入さ
れる短円筒状の接続用筒部73の他端(図9においては
左端)に、図9において上側が曲面をなすように漸次縮
径されて縮径先の端縁(稜線)が、筒部73の軸線と約
45°の角度をなす略三角形の縮径筒部74を連設する
と共に、縮径筒部74における縮径先の端面74a、及
び縮径筒部74における縮径先の開口部を閉塞する底壁
75の外面を、第1セグメント72の凸部70の一部と
係合可能に設け、かつ、縮径筒部74の端部の中央に、
第1セグメント72の係合溝71の底面と係合可能な曲
面を2/3円程度の周面に及んで形成した板状の連結部
76を、縮径筒部74の軸線方向へ延在させて突設した
第2セグメント77とを、係合溝71に連結部76を係
合させた状態で、凸部70と連結部76の曲率中心を通
るピン挿入孔78,79に挿着したスプリングピン(連
結ピン)80を介して、約90〜180°の角度の範囲
で折曲可能に連結したものである。図9、図10におい
て81,82はそれぞれ第1、第2セグメント72,7
7の筒部69,73に貫設したねじ孔で、前述した接続
具51の第2嵌入部58に、筒部69,73が、それぞ
れの開口端を接続具51における本体57のベース54
の他方の面に当接させて外嵌した状態で、第2嵌入部5
8の周溝59と対応する位置に設けられている。
FIGS. 9 and 10 show the connecting device 5 described above, respectively.
FIG. 2 is a front view and an exploded perspective view of a variable-angle joint connected to 1; The joint 68 is made of an aluminum die-cast product, and has a short cylindrical bottomed connecting tube portion 69 into which the second fitting portion 58 of the connecting tool 51 is tightly fitted at one end (the left end in FIG. 9). At the other end (the right end in FIG. 9),
A substantially hemispherical projection 7 having a curvature radius approximately equal to the radius of the projection 9
0, and the bottom surface is a curved surface having the same radius of curvature as the convex portion 70, and the engaging groove 71 whose center of curvature coincides with the center of curvature of the convex portion 70 is formed with the cylindrical portion 69 in the axial direction. The first segment 72 formed over the portion 70 and a die-cast product of aluminum in the same manner, and the second fitting portion 58 of the connecting tool 51 is closely fitted to one end (the right end in FIG. 9). At the other end (the left end in FIG. 9) of the short cylindrical connecting tube portion 73, the edge (ridge line) of the reduced diameter is gradually reduced so that the upper side in FIG. A substantially triangular diameter-reducing cylinder 74 at an angle of about 45 ° with the axis of the cylinder is continuously provided, the end face 74a of the diameter-reducing portion of the diameter-reducing cylinder 74, and the opening of the diameter-reducing portion of the diameter-reducing cylinder 74. An outer surface of a bottom wall 75 that closes the first segment 72 is provided so as to be able to engage with a part of the projection 70 of the first segment 72, One, the center of the end portion of the reduced diameter cylindrical portion 74,
A plate-shaped connecting portion 76 having a curved surface capable of engaging with the bottom surface of the engaging groove 71 of the first segment 72 extending over a peripheral surface of about 2/3 circle extends in the axial direction of the reduced-diameter cylindrical portion 74. The projecting second segment 77 is inserted into the pin insertion holes 78 and 79 passing through the center of curvature of the convex portion 70 and the coupling portion 76 in a state where the coupling portion 76 is engaged with the engagement groove 71. It is connected via a spring pin (connection pin) 80 so as to be able to be bent at an angle of about 90 to 180 °. 9 and 10, reference numerals 81 and 82 denote first and second segments 72 and 7, respectively.
7 are inserted into the second fitting portion 58 of the connection tool 51 by the screw holes penetrating through the cylinder portions 69 and 73, and the opening ends of the cylinder portions 69 and 73 are respectively connected to the base 54 of the main body 57 of the connection tool 51.
The second fitting portion 5 is brought into contact with the other surface of the
8 is provided at a position corresponding to the circumferential groove 59.

【0038】図11は前述した接続具51と接続される
90°エルボ形の継手の正面断面図である。この継手8
3は、アルミニウムのダイカスト製品からなり、2つの
接続用筒部84,85を湾曲部86を介して直角をなす
ように一体に接続したもので、両筒部84,85には、
前述した継手68と同様にねじ孔87,88が設けら
れ、又、湾曲部66の中間部には、補強のための隔壁8
9が設けられている。ねじ孔81,82、及び87,8
8は、後から説明するように、第2嵌入部58の周溝5
9に対して、止めねじの先端部を係合させた状態で、止
めねじを強く締め付けることにより、第2嵌入部58の
外周面を筒部69,73、及び84,85の内周面に強
く押し付け、結局接続具51と継手68,83とを周溝
59においてねじ止めして、接続具51と継手68,8
3とを強固に剛性十分に接続するために設けたものであ
る。従って、ねじ孔81,82は、図14,図15(図
14におけるXV−XV線端面図)により明示された図示の
例では、第1セグメント72と第2セグメント77とが
ピン80で連結された状態で、水平方向で筒部69,7
3の真横に位置して左右の同じ側(図15で右)に各1
個所ずつ設けられ、又、ねじ孔87,88は、図11、
図16により明示された図示の例では、筒部84,85
において90°エルボ形の継手83における入隅側に位
置して各1個所ずつ設けられているが、ねじ孔81,8
2、及び87,88の配置・個数は、この限りではな
く、骨組み構造体とその部材に対する仕様に応じて、適
宜に選択するがよい。
FIG. 11 is a front sectional view of a 90 ° elbow-shaped joint connected to the above-mentioned connecting tool 51. This joint 8
Numeral 3 is made of an aluminum die-cast product, and is formed by integrally connecting two connecting cylinder portions 84 and 85 so as to form a right angle via a curved portion 86.
Screw holes 87 and 88 are provided similarly to the joint 68 described above, and a partition wall 8 for reinforcement is provided at an intermediate portion of the curved portion 66.
9 are provided. Screw holes 81, 82 and 87, 8
8 is a peripheral groove 5 of the second fitting portion 58 as described later.
9, the outer peripheral surface of the second fitting portion 58 is brought into contact with the inner peripheral surfaces of the cylindrical portions 69 and 73 and 84 and 85 by strongly tightening the set screw with the tip end of the set screw engaged. The connection tool 51 and the joints 68, 83 are screwed in the circumferential groove 59, and the connection tool 51 and the joints 68, 8 are eventually pressed.
3 is provided so as to be connected firmly and sufficiently with rigidity. Therefore, the screw holes 81 and 82 are formed by connecting the first segment 72 and the second segment 77 with the pin 80 in the illustrated example shown in FIGS. 14 and 15 (end view taken along the line XV-XV in FIG. 14). In the horizontal direction with the cylinders 69, 7
3 and located on the same side on the left and right (right in FIG. 15).
And screw holes 87 and 88 are provided in FIG.
In the illustrated example clearly shown in FIG.
Are provided on the corners of the 90 ° elbow-shaped joint 83 at one position.
The arrangement and number of 2, 87 and 88 are not limited to this, and may be appropriately selected according to the specification of the framework structure and its members.

【0039】前述した接続具51を用いて管構造材52
と角度可変形の継手68及び90°エルボ形の継手83
とを仲介接続し、図12に示すように、通路90の床面
及び階段91の傾斜角度に平行でほぼ一定高さ(通路の
床面及び階段の踏み面から750〜850mm程度)の骨
組み構造体としての手すり92を構築するには、先ず、
図13、図14、図15及び図16に示すように、予め
ステンレス鋼管からなり、支柱となる4本の管構造材5
2の上端部に配置されて手すり材となる3本の管構造材
52の両端部側に接続具51の筒状部56を挿入すると
共に、嵌入部55を嵌入し、かつ、ベース54の一方の
面に管構造材52の端面を当接した後、ボルト67を適
宜に回して移動駒63と第2嵌入部58とを締結し、本
体57の軸線方向への移動駒63の移動に伴う筒状部5
6と協働した楔作用により、筒状部56の外周面を管構
造材52の内周面に圧接して、管構造材52の端部側に
接続具1を組み付けておく(接続しておく)。
A pipe structural member 52 is formed by using the connecting member 51 described above.
And angle variable type joint 68 and 90 ° elbow type joint 83
As shown in FIG. 12, a frame structure having a substantially constant height (about 750 to 850 mm from the floor of the passage and the tread of the stairs) is parallel to the floor of the passage 90 and the inclination angle of the stairs 91 as shown in FIG. To construct the handrail 92 as a body, first,
As shown in FIG. 13, FIG. 14, FIG. 15, and FIG.
The tubular portions 56 of the connecting tool 51 are inserted into both end portions of the three pipe structural members 52 that are arranged at the upper end of the two and serve as handrails, the fitting portions 55 are fitted, and one of the bases 54 is provided. After the end face of the pipe structural material 52 is brought into contact with the surface of the main body 57, the moving piece 63 and the second fitting portion 58 are fastened by appropriately turning the bolt 67, and the moving piece 63 moves in the axial direction of the main body 57. Cylindrical part 5
The outer peripheral surface of the tubular portion 56 is pressed against the inner peripheral surface of the pipe structural material 52 by the wedge action in cooperation with 6, and the connecting tool 1 is assembled to the end side of the pipe structural material 52 (connected. deep).

【0040】次に、両端の支柱となる2本の管構造材5
2と中間の支柱となる2本の管構造材52とを通路90
の床面や階段91の踏み面に立設する一方、各々の角度
可変形の継手68における第1、第2セグメント72,
77の接続用筒部69,73を、管構造材52の端部側
に組み付けた接続具51の第2嵌入部58に外嵌し、そ
れぞれの開口端を接続具51のベース54の他方の面に
当接した状態で、ねじ孔81,82から止めねじ93を
螺入し、それぞれの先端部を接続具51の周溝59に係
合させ、締め付けて、手すり材となる3本の管構造材5
2を1つに連結する。次いで、接続具51及び継手68
を介して接続された管構造材52の両端部に組み付けた
接続具51の第2嵌入部58に、90°エルボ形の継手
83の一方の接続用筒部84を外嵌し、それぞれの開口
端を接続具51のベース54の他方の面に当接した状態
で、ねじ孔87から止めねじ94を螺入し、先端部を第
2嵌入部58の周溝59に係合させ、締め付けて接続具
51を継手83とを、接続した後、両端の継手83の他
方の接続用筒部85を、両端の支柱となる管構造材52
の上端に組み付けた接続具51の第2嵌入部58に外嵌
し、それぞれの開口端を接続具51のベース54の他方
の面に当接した状態で、ねじ孔88から止めねじ94を
螺入し、先端部を接続具51の周溝59に係合させ、締
め付けて、接続具51及び継手68を介して1つに連結
されている3本の管構造材52を、両端の支柱上に組み
付ける。そして、図12に示すように、両端の支柱上に
組み付けられた管構造材52を、継手95を介して中間
の支柱の上端部と接続し、かつ、各支柱の下端部間を継
手96,97及び管構造材52を介して連結する。
Next, two pipe structural members 5 serving as pillars at both ends are provided.
2 and the two pipe structural members 52 serving as intermediate supports
The first and second segments 72, 72 in each angle-variable joint 68 are erected on the floor surface of the
The connecting cylinder portions 69 and 73 of 77 are externally fitted to the second fitting portion 58 of the connecting tool 51 assembled on the end side of the pipe structural material 52, and the respective open ends are connected to the other of the base 54 of the connecting tool 51. In a state of contact with the surfaces, three sets of screws are screwed into the screw holes 81 and 82, and the respective tips are engaged with the circumferential groove 59 of the connecting tool 51 and tightened, thereby forming three pipes serving as handrails. Structural material 5
2 are linked together. Next, the connecting tool 51 and the joint 68
One of the connecting tubular portions 84 of the 90 ° elbow-shaped joint 83 is externally fitted to the second fitting portions 58 of the connecting tool 51 assembled to both end portions of the pipe structural material 52 connected through the opening. With the end in contact with the other surface of the base 54 of the connection tool 51, a set screw 94 is screwed into the screw hole 87, and the tip is engaged with the peripheral groove 59 of the second fitting portion 58 and tightened. After connecting the connecting tool 51 to the joint 83, the other connecting tubular portion 85 of the joint 83 at both ends is connected to the pipe structural material 52 serving as a support at both ends.
A set screw 94 is screwed out of the screw hole 88 in a state where the second fitting portion 58 of the connecting tool 51 attached to the upper end of the connecting tool 51 is fitted to the outside, and each open end is in contact with the other surface of the base 54 of the connecting tool 51. Then, the distal end portion is engaged with the circumferential groove 59 of the connecting tool 51 and tightened, and the three pipe structural members 52 connected to each other via the connecting tool 51 and the joint 68 are placed on the struts at both ends. Assemble to. Then, as shown in FIG. 12, the pipe structural member 52 assembled on the pillars at both ends is connected to the upper end of the intermediate pillar via the joint 95, and the lower ends of the pillars are connected with the joints 96, 96. 97 and the pipe structure 52.

【0041】上記構成の接続具51によれば、ベース5
4に連設される嵌入部55は、管構造材52の内面側に
おいて、全体を板状又は筒状とし必要な厚みを確保して
任意の形状を形成することができて、ベース54と一体
に連設されるので、ベース54から嵌入部55にかけて
の部分に、耐亀裂強度・剪断強度等の十分な強度を確保
できる。そして、本体57の嵌入部55が弾性変形する
ことなく、又、嵌入部55の全外周面又はほぼ全外周面
と管構造材52の端部内周面とが密に接触して嵌合する
一方、筒状部56のほぼ全外周面と管構造材52の内周
面とが、筒状部56と移動駒63との楔作用により強く
圧接するので、接続具51と管構造材52とを強固に剛
性十分に接続することができる。
According to the connecting tool 51 having the above structure, the base 5
The fitting portion 55 connected to the base member 4 can be formed in an arbitrary shape on the inner surface side of the tube structural member 52 by securing the necessary thickness by making the whole plate-shaped or tubular-shaped and integrated with the base 54. Therefore, sufficient strength such as crack resistance and shear strength can be secured in a portion from the base 54 to the fitting portion 55. The fitting portion 55 of the main body 57 is not elastically deformed, and the entire outer peripheral surface or almost the entire outer peripheral surface of the fitting portion 55 and the inner peripheral surface of the end portion of the pipe structural member 52 are tightly fitted and fitted. Since the substantially entire outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 56 and the inner peripheral surface of the pipe structural member 52 are strongly pressed by the wedge action of the cylindrical portion 56 and the moving piece 63, the connecting tool 51 and the pipe structural member 52 are separated. The connection can be made firmly and sufficiently rigid.

【0042】一方、接続具51と継手68,83との接
続構造によれば、接続具51における本体57の第2嵌
入部58に、継手68,83の接続用筒部69,73、
84,85が、その開口端を本体57のベース54の他
方の面に当接させて外嵌された状態で、本体57の第2
嵌入部58と継手68,83の接続用筒部69,73、
84,85とは、第2嵌入部58に弾性変形がないこと
と合わせて、周溝59においてねじ止めされるので、接
続具51と継手68,83とを強固に剛性十分に接続す
ることができる。
On the other hand, according to the connection structure between the connecting tool 51 and the joints 68 and 83, the connecting fittings 69 and 73 of the joints 68 and 83 are inserted into the second fitting portions 58 of the main body 57 of the connecting tool 51.
The second end 84 of the main body 57 is fitted in such a manner that the open ends thereof are fitted to the other surface of the base 54 of the main body 57 with their open ends.
Connecting cylindrical portions 69, 73 between the fitting portion 58 and the joints 68, 83;
84 and 85 are screwed in the circumferential groove 59 in addition to the fact that the second fitting portion 58 has no elastic deformation, so that the connection tool 51 and the joints 68 and 83 can be connected firmly and sufficiently. it can.

【0043】図17、図18はそれぞれ本発明に係る接
続具の第5の実施の形態を示す正面断面図(図18にお
けるXVII−XVII線断面図)、右側面図である。この接続
具101は、呼び径(外径)28mmであって、肉厚0.
7mmの薄肉鋼管(SPCC)102aの外周面に合成樹
脂(ABS樹脂、AAS樹脂等)を接着層を介して被覆
した肉厚1mmの樹脂被覆102bを設けた樹脂被覆鋼管
からなる管構造材102と、合成樹脂(ABS樹脂、A
AS樹脂等)の射出成形品からなり、管構造材102と
同外径の2つの接続用筒部103aを適宜角度の湾曲部
(図示せず)を介して一体に接続した角度固定形の継手
103とを仲介接続するものであり、合成樹脂(ABS
樹脂、AAS樹脂等)の射出成形品からなり、かつ、管
構造材102及び継手103の接続用筒部103aと同
外径の円板状のベース104、ベース104の一方(図
17においては右方)の面に同軸的に連設され、管構造
材102の先端に密に嵌入される短円筒状の嵌入部10
5、嵌入部105に同軸的に連設され、管構造材102
の内径とほぼ同外径の円筒状の筒状部106、及びベー
ス104の他方(図17においては左方)の面に同軸的
に連設され、継手103の接続用筒部103aに密に嵌
入される有底短円筒状の第2嵌入部107からなる本体
108を備えている。
FIGS. 17 and 18 are a front sectional view (a sectional view taken along line XVII-XVII in FIG. 18) and a right side view, respectively, showing a fifth embodiment of the connector according to the present invention. The connecting tool 101 has a nominal diameter (outer diameter) of 28 mm and a wall thickness of 0.1 mm.
A pipe structural material 102 comprising a resin-coated steel pipe having a 1 mm-thick resin coating 102b in which an outer peripheral surface of a 7 mm thin-walled steel pipe (SPCC) 102a is coated with a synthetic resin (ABS resin, AAS resin, etc.) via an adhesive layer; , Synthetic resin (ABS resin, A
Angle-fixed type joint made of an injection-molded product of AS resin or the like, and integrally connected to the pipe structural member 102 and two connecting cylinder portions 103a having the same outer diameter via a curved portion (not shown) having an appropriate angle. 103 and a synthetic resin (ABS)
One of one of the bases 104 (in FIG. 17, a right side in FIG. 17), which is made of an injection-molded product made of a resin, an AAS resin, etc. And a short cylindrical fitting portion 10 which is coaxially connected to the surface of
5. The pipe structural material 102 is coaxially connected to the fitting portion 105,
17 and coaxially connected to the other (left side in FIG. 17) surface of the base 104 and the connecting cylindrical portion 103a of the joint 103 densely. A main body 108 including a short-cylindrical second fitting portion 107 with a bottom is fitted.

【0044】本体108の筒状部106には、軸線方向
の複数のスリット109が設けられていると共に、筒状
部106の開口端側(図17においては右端側)の内周
面が、開口端に近づくにつれて拡径する六角錐面をなす
テーパー面110とされている。
The cylindrical portion 106 of the main body 108 is provided with a plurality of slits 109 in the axial direction, and the inner peripheral surface on the open end side (the right end side in FIG. 17) of the cylindrical portion 106 has an opening. The tapered surface 110 forms a hexagonal pyramid surface whose diameter increases as approaching the end.

【0045】そして、本体108の筒状部106には、
合成樹脂(ABS樹脂、AAS樹脂等)の射出成形品か
らなり、外周面を筒状部106のテーパー面110と対
応する六角錐面をなすテーパー面111とした截頭六角
錐体状の移動駒112が、六角錐面をなすテーパー面1
11を、筒状部106のテーパー面110と向きを一致
させることによって、その稜がスリット109に係合
し、本体108の軸線方向への移動を可能にし、かつ、
移動駒112自身の軸線回りの回転を不能に設けられて
いる。更に、移動駒112の軸心部には、ねじ孔113
が貫設されており、このねじ孔113には、本体108
の軸心部に貫設したボルト通し孔114に挿入され、移
動駒112と本体108の第2嵌入部107とを締結す
る呼び径6mmの1本の六角穴付きのボルト115のねじ
部が螺入可能に設けられている。そして、移動駒112
のねじ孔113から突出したボルト115のねじ部に
は、止め輪116又はスプリングピン(図示せず)が係
脱可能に設けられている。
The cylindrical portion 106 of the main body 108
A truncated hexagonal pyramid-shaped moving piece made of an injection-molded product of a synthetic resin (ABS resin, AAS resin, etc.) and having an outer peripheral surface having a tapered surface 111 forming a hexagonal pyramid surface corresponding to the tapered surface 110 of the cylindrical portion 106. 112 is a tapered surface 1 forming a hexagonal pyramid surface
By aligning 11 with the tapered surface 110 of the cylindrical portion 106, its ridge engages with the slit 109, enabling the main body 108 to move in the axial direction, and
The movable piece 112 is provided so as to be unable to rotate around the axis. Further, a screw hole 113 is provided at the axis of the moving piece 112.
The screw hole 113 is provided with a main body 108.
A screw portion of a bolt 115 having a hexagonal hole with a nominal diameter of 6 mm, which is inserted into a bolt through hole 114 penetrating through the shaft portion of the main body 108 and fastens the movable piece 112 and the second fitting portion 107 of the main body 108. It is provided to be able to enter. And the moving piece 112
A retaining ring 116 or a spring pin (not shown) is provided in a threaded part of the bolt 115 projecting from the screw hole 113 so as to be detachable.

【0046】上述した接続具101を用いて管構造材1
02と継手103とを仲介接続するには、先ず、接続具
101の筒状部106を管構造材102に挿入すると共
に、嵌入部105を管構造材102の端部に嵌入し、か
つ、ベース104の一方の面に管構造材102の端面を
当接した後、ボルト115を適宜に回して移動駒112
と第2嵌入部107とを締結し、本体108の軸線方向
への移動駒112の移動の伴う筒状部106と協働した
楔作用により、筒状部106の外周面を管構造材102
の内周面に圧接して、管構造材102の端部側に接続具
101を組み付ける(接続する)。次に、接続具101
の第2嵌入部107に、継手103の接続用筒部103
aを外嵌し、開口端を接続具101のベース104の他
方の面に当接した状態で、接続用筒部103aの適宜位
置に貫設した接着液注入孔117から、第2嵌入部10
7の外周面と接続用筒部103aの内周面との間に接着
溶液を注入し、両面を接着、一体化して両者を固定す
る。接着剤としては、接着溶液に代えてドープ状(濃厚
な半溶融状)の接着剤を使用する場合には、予め少なく
とも継手103における接続用筒部103aの内周面側
にドープ状の接着剤を塗布した後、継手103における
接続用筒部103aと接続具101の第2嵌入部107
とを嵌合する。この場合には、接着液注入孔は不要とな
る。
Using the above-mentioned connecting tool 101, pipe structural material 1
02 and the joint 103, first, the tubular part 106 of the connecting tool 101 is inserted into the pipe structural material 102, the fitting part 105 is fitted into the end of the pipe structural material 102, and After the end surface of the pipe structural material 102 is brought into contact with one surface of the pipe 104, the bolt 115 is appropriately rotated to move the moving piece 112.
And the second fitting portion 107 are fastened, and the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 106 is formed by the wedge action in cooperation with the cylindrical portion 106 accompanying the movement of the moving piece 112 in the axial direction of the main body 108.
And the connecting tool 101 is assembled to the end side of the pipe structural material 102 (connected). Next, the connection tool 101
Of the connection 103 of the joint 103
a with the opening end abutting against the other surface of the base 104 of the connecting tool 101, the second fitting portion 10 is inserted through the adhesive liquid injection hole 117 penetrated at an appropriate position of the connecting tube portion 103a.
An adhesive solution is injected between the outer peripheral surface of 7 and the inner peripheral surface of the connecting tube 103a, and both surfaces are adhered and integrated to fix them. When a dope-like (dense, semi-molten) adhesive is used instead of the adhesive solution, at least the dope-like adhesive is applied to at least the inner peripheral surface side of the connection tube 103a in the joint 103. Is applied, the connecting tube 103a of the joint 103 and the second fitting portion 107 of the connecting tool 101
And are fitted. In this case, the adhesive liquid injection hole is unnecessary.

【0047】上記構成の接続具101によれば、ベース
104に連設される嵌入部105は、管構造材102の
内面側において、全体を板状又は筒状とし必要な厚みを
確保して任意の形状に形成することができて、ベース1
04と一体に連設されるので、ベース104から嵌入部
105にかけての部分に、耐亀裂強度・剪断強度等の十
分な強度を確保できる。そして、本体108の嵌入部1
05が弾性変形することなく、又、嵌入部105の全外
周面又はほぼ全外周面と管構造材102の端部内周面と
が密に接触して嵌合する一方、筒状部106のほぼ全外
周面と管構造材102の内周面とが、筒状部106と移
動駒112との楔作用により強く圧接するので、接続具
101と管構造材102とを強固に剛性十分に接続する
ことができる。又、移動駒112と本体108とが常時
不離の関係に保たれるので、骨組み構造材の組立や分
解、更には保守・補修の途中において、移動駒112が
本体108から離脱して管構造材内や骨組み構造体内に
脱落し、取り出しが不能になったり、行方不明となった
りすることがなくなる。
According to the connecting tool 101 having the above-described structure, the fitting portion 105 connected to the base 104 is formed in a plate-like or tubular shape on the inner surface side of the pipe structural material 102 so as to secure a required thickness. Base 1
Since it is integrally formed with the base member 04, sufficient strength such as crack resistance and shear strength can be secured in a portion from the base 104 to the fitting portion 105. Then, the fitting portion 1 of the main body 108
05 is not elastically deformed, and the entire outer peripheral surface or almost the entire outer peripheral surface of the fitting portion 105 and the inner peripheral surface of the end portion of the pipe structural member 102 are in close contact with each other and fitted. Since the entire outer peripheral surface and the inner peripheral surface of the pipe structural member 102 are strongly pressed by the wedge action of the tubular portion 106 and the moving piece 112, the connecting member 101 and the pipe structural member 102 are firmly and rigidly and sufficiently connected. be able to. Also, since the moving piece 112 and the main body 108 are always kept in a non-separable relationship, the moving piece 112 is detached from the main body 108 during assembly and disassembly of the frame structural material, and further, during maintenance and repair. It will not fall out inside or into the framework structure, making it impossible to remove or missing.

【0048】一方、接続具101と継手103との接続
構造によれば、接続具101における本体108の第2
嵌入部107に継手103の接続用筒部103aが、そ
の開口端を本体108のベース104の他方の面に当接
させて外嵌された状態で、本体108の第2嵌入部10
7と継手103の接続用筒部103aとは、第2嵌入部
107に弾性変形がないことと合わせて、第2嵌入部1
07の外周面と接続用筒部103aの内周面とが接着・
一体化して固定されるので、接続具101と継手103
とを強固に剛性十分に接続することができる。
On the other hand, according to the connection structure between the connection tool 101 and the joint 103, the second
The second fitting portion 10 of the main body 108 is fitted to the fitting portion 107 with the connecting cylindrical portion 103a of the joint 103 fitted outside with the opening end thereof abutting against the other surface of the base 104 of the main body 108.
7 and the connecting cylindrical portion 103a of the joint 103, the second fitting portion 107 has no elastic deformation, and the second fitting portion 1
07 is bonded to the inner peripheral surface of the connecting tube 103a.
Since they are integrally fixed, the connecting tool 101 and the joint 103
Can be firmly and rigidly connected.

【0049】なお、上述した各実施の形態においては、
いずれも、管構造材、接続具及び継手の軸直角断面が、
円形の状態を図示しているが、これに限らず、正方形と
しても容易に適用できることは、もちろんのことであ
る。
In each of the above embodiments,
In any case, the cross-section perpendicular to the axis of the pipe structural material, the connector and the joint,
Although a circular state is illustrated, it is needless to say that the present invention is not limited to this and can be easily applied to a square.

【0050】[0050]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように、本発明の第1の接
続具によれば、ベースに連設される嵌入部は、管構造材
の内面側において、全体を板状又は筒状とし必要な厚み
を確保して任意の形状に形成することができて、ベース
と一体に連設されるので、ベースから嵌入部にかけての
部分に、耐亀裂強度・剪断強度等の十分な強度を確保で
きる。そして、本体の嵌入部が弾性変形することがな
く、又、嵌入部の全外周面又はほぼ全外周面と管構造材
の端部内周面とが密に接触して嵌合する一方、筒状部ま
たは移動駒のほぼ全外周面と管構造材の内周面とが筒状
部と移動駒との楔作用により強く圧接するので、接続具
と管構造材とを強固に剛性十分に接続することができ
る。ひいては、管構造材とその端面側に配置される被接
続部材との接続を、強固で、剛性十分なものとすること
ができる。第2の接続具によれば、ベースに連設される
嵌入部は、管構造材の内面側において、全体を板状又は
筒状とし必要な厚みを確保して任意の形状に形成するこ
とができて、ベースと一体に連設されるので、ベースか
ら嵌入部にかけての部分に、耐亀裂強度・剪断強度等の
十分な強度を確保できる。そして、本体の嵌入部とが弾
性変形することがなく、又、嵌入部の全外周面又はほぼ
全外周面と管構造材の端部内周面とが密に接触して嵌合
する一方、筒状部又は移動駒のほぼ全外周面と管構造材
の内周面とが筒状部と移動駒との楔作用により強く圧接
するので、接続具と管構造材とを強固に剛性十分に接続
することができる。又、第3の接続具によれば、第1又
は第2のものによる作用効果の他、構造体の組立や分
解、更には保守・補修の途中において、移動駒が本体か
ら離脱して管構造材内や骨組み構造体内に脱落し、取り
出しが不能になったり、行方不明となったりすることが
なくなる。
As described above, according to the first connector of the present invention, the fitting portion connected to the base is required to be entirely plate-shaped or tubular-shaped on the inner surface side of the pipe structural material. Since it can be formed into an arbitrary shape with a sufficient thickness and is integrally connected to the base, sufficient strength such as crack resistance and shear strength can be secured in the part from the base to the fitting portion. . The fitting portion of the main body is not elastically deformed, and the entire outer peripheral surface or almost the entire outer peripheral surface of the fitting portion and the inner peripheral surface of the end portion of the pipe structural material are fitted in close contact with each other, while the cylindrical shape is formed. Almost the entire outer peripheral surface of the part or the moving piece and the inner peripheral surface of the pipe structural material are strongly pressed by the wedge action of the cylindrical part and the moving piece, so the connection tool and the pipe structural material must be connected firmly and rigidly. Can be. As a result, the connection between the pipe structural member and the connected member disposed on the end face side can be made strong and rigid enough. According to the second connector, the fitting portion connected to the base can be formed in an arbitrary shape by securing the required thickness by making the entire plate-like or tubular shape on the inner surface side of the pipe structural material. As a result, since it is integrally formed with the base, a sufficient strength such as crack resistance and shear strength can be secured in a portion from the base to the fitting portion. The fitting portion of the main body is not elastically deformed, and the entire outer peripheral surface or substantially the entire outer peripheral surface of the fitting portion and the inner peripheral surface of the end portion of the pipe structural material are in close contact with each other and fitted. Almost the entire outer peripheral surface of the tubular portion or the moving piece and the inner peripheral surface of the pipe structural material are strongly pressed by the wedge action of the tubular portion and the movable piece, so that the connecting member and the pipe structural material are firmly and rigidly connected sufficiently. be able to. According to the third connector, in addition to the operation and effect of the first or second connector, the moving piece detaches from the main body during assembly and disassembly of the structure, and further during maintenance and repair. It does not fall into the timber or frame structure, making it impossible to remove or missing.

【0051】一方、第1の接続具と継手との接続構造に
よれば、接続具における本体の第2嵌入部に継手の接続
用筒部が、その開口端を本体のベースの他方の面に当接
させて、外嵌された状態で、第2嵌入部と接続用筒部と
は、第2嵌入部に弾性変形がないことと合わせて、周溝
においてねじ止めされるので、接続具と継手とを強固に
剛性十分に接続することができる。又、第2の接続具と
継手との接続構造によれば、接続具における本体の第2
嵌入部に継手の接続用筒部が、その開口端を本体のベー
スの他方の面に当接させて、外嵌された状態で、第2嵌
入部と接続用筒部とは、第2嵌入部に弾性変形がないこ
とと合わせて、接着されるので、接続具と継手とを強固
に剛性十分に接続することができる。かくして、接続具
と管構造材とを強固に剛性十分に接続することができる
と共に、接続具と継手とを強固に剛性十分に接続するこ
とができるので、管構造材とその端面側に配置される被
接続部材としての継手との接続を、強固で、剛性十分な
ものとすることができる。ひいては、骨組み構造体は、
全体として強固で十分な剛性を得ることができる。
On the other hand, according to the connection structure between the first connecting member and the joint, the connecting tube portion of the joint is provided on the second fitting portion of the main body of the connecting member, and the opening end thereof is provided on the other surface of the base of the main body. In a state where the second fitting portion and the connecting tubular portion are brought into contact with each other and fitted externally, the second fitting portion and the connecting tubular portion are screwed in the circumferential groove together with the fact that the second fitting portion has no elastic deformation. The joint can be firmly and sufficiently connected to the joint. Also, according to the connection structure between the second connecting member and the joint, the second structure of the main body of the connecting member is provided.
In a state in which the connecting tube portion of the joint is fitted to the fitting portion with the opening end thereof abutting on the other surface of the base of the main body, and the second fitting portion and the connecting tube portion are fitted to the outside, the second fitting portion and the connecting tube portion are connected to each other. Since the portion is bonded together with no elastic deformation, the connecting member and the joint can be firmly and sufficiently connected to the joint. Thus, the connecting member and the pipe structural member can be firmly and sufficiently connected to each other, and the connecting member and the joint can be strongly and sufficiently connected to each other. The connection with the joint as a connected member can be made strong and rigid enough. Eventually, the frame structure
Strong and sufficient rigidity can be obtained as a whole.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明に係る接続具の第1の実施の形態を示す
正面断面図(図2におけるI−I線断面図)である。
FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view (a cross-sectional view taken along line II in FIG. 2) showing a first embodiment of a connecting device according to the present invention.

【図2】図1の接続具の右側面図である。FIG. 2 is a right side view of the connection tool of FIG. 1;

【図3】図1の接続具を用いた構造体の斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a structure using the connection tool of FIG. 1;

【図4】本発明に係る接続具の第2の実施の形態を示す
正面断面図である。
FIG. 4 is a front sectional view showing a second embodiment of the connector according to the present invention.

【図5】本発明に係る接続具の第3の実施の形態を示す
正面断面図である。
FIG. 5 is a front sectional view showing a third embodiment of the connector according to the present invention.

【図6】図5の接続具の左側面図である。FIG. 6 is a left side view of the connection tool of FIG. 5;

【図7】本発明に係る接続具の第4の実施の形態を示す
正面断面図(図8における VII−VII 線断面図)であ
る。
FIG. 7 is a front sectional view (a sectional view along line VII-VII in FIG. 8) showing a fourth embodiment of the connecting device according to the present invention.

【図8】図7の接続具の右側面図である。FIG. 8 is a right side view of the connection tool of FIG. 7;

【図9】図7の接続具と接続される角度可変形の継手の
正面図である。
FIG. 9 is a front view of a variable-angle joint connected to the connector of FIG. 7;

【図10】図9の継手の分解斜視図である。FIG. 10 is an exploded perspective view of the joint shown in FIG. 9;

【図11】図7の接続具と接続される90°エルボ形の
継手の正面断面図である。
FIG. 11 is a front sectional view of a 90 ° elbow-shaped joint connected to the connection tool of FIG. 7;

【図12】図7の接続具、図9の継手及び図11の継手
等を用いて構築される骨組み構造体の正面図である。
12 is a front view of a skeleton structure constructed using the connection tool of FIG. 7, the joint of FIG. 9, the joint of FIG. 11, and the like.

【図13】図7の接続具と図9の継手による管構造材の
接続構造の分解斜視図である。
FIG. 13 is an exploded perspective view of a connection structure of a pipe structural member by the connection tool of FIG. 7 and the joint of FIG. 9;

【図14】図7の接続具と図9の継手とによる管構造材
の接続構造の正面断面図である。
FIG. 14 is a front sectional view of a connection structure of a pipe structural member using the connection tool of FIG. 7 and the joint of FIG. 9;

【図15】図14におけるXV−XV線断面図である。15 is a sectional view taken along line XV-XV in FIG.

【図16】図7の接続具と図11の継手とによる管構造
材の接続構造の正面断面図である。
FIG. 16 is a front sectional view of a connection structure of a pipe structural material using the connection tool of FIG. 7 and the joint of FIG. 11;

【図17】本発明に係る接続具の第5の実施の形態を示
す正面断面図(XVII−XVII線断面図)である。
FIG. 17 is a front sectional view (a sectional view taken along line XVII-XVII) showing a fifth embodiment of the connecting device according to the present invention.

【図18】図17の接続具の右側面図である。FIG. 18 is a right side view of the connection tool of FIG. 17;

【図19】従来の接続具を示す正面断面図である。FIG. 19 is a front sectional view showing a conventional connecting device.

【図20】従来の他の接続具を示す正面断面図である。FIG. 20 is a front sectional view showing another conventional connector.

【図21】図20の左側面図である。FIG. 21 is a left side view of FIG. 20.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 接続具 2 管構造材 3 脚板(被接続部材) 4 ベース 5 嵌入部 6 筒状部 7 本体 8 テーパー面 9 回り止め突条 10 移動駒 11 テーパー面 12 アンダーカット 13 スリット 16 ボルト 21 接続具 21′ 接続具 22 滑りボール(被接続部材) 23 ベース 23′ ベース 24 嵌入部 25 筒状部 26 本体 26′ 本体 27 スリット 28 テーパー面 29 アンダーカット 30 テーパー面 31 移動駒 32 回り止め突条 33 ボルト 36 第2管構造材(被接続部材) 43 袋ナット 51 接続具 52 管構造材 53 継手 54 ベース 55 嵌入部 56 筒状部 57 本体 58 第2嵌入部 59 周溝 60 スリット 61 テーパー面 62 テーパー面 63 移動駒 64 回り止め突条 67 ボルト 68 継手 69 接続用筒部 72 第1セグメント 73 接続用筒部 77 第2セグメント 80 スプリングピン 81 ねじ孔 82 ねじ孔 83 継手 84 接続用筒部 85 接続用筒部 87 ねじ孔 88 ねじ孔 93 止めねじ 94 止めねじ 101 接続具 102 管構造材 103 継手 104 ベース 105 嵌入部 106 筒状部 107 第2嵌入部 108 本体 109 スリット 110 テーパー面 111 テーパー面 112 移動駒 115 ボルト 116 止め輪 117 接着液注入孔 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Connection tool 2 Pipe structural material 3 Leg plate (connected member) 4 Base 5 Fitting part 6 Cylindrical part 7 Main body 8 Tapered surface 9 Non-rotating ridge 10 Moving piece 11 Taper surface 12 Undercut 13 Slit 16 Bolt 21 Connecting tool 21 ′ Connector 22 sliding ball (connected member) 23 base 23 ′ base 24 fitting portion 25 cylindrical portion 26 main body 26 ′ main body 27 slit 28 tapered surface 29 undercut 30 tapered surface 31 moving piece 32 detent ridge 33 bolt 36 Second pipe structural member (connected member) 43 Cap nut 51 Connector 52 Pipe structural member 53 Joint 54 Base 55 Fitting portion 56 Cylindrical portion 57 Main body 58 Second fitting portion 59 Peripheral groove 60 Slit 61 Tapered surface 62 Tapered surface 63 Moving piece 64 Non-rotating ridge 67 Bolt 68 Joint 69 Connecting cylinder 72 First Segment 73 Connection tube 77 Second segment 80 Spring pin 81 Screw hole 82 Screw hole 83 Joint 84 Connection tube 85 Connection tube 87 Screw hole 88 Screw hole 93 Set screw 94 Set screw 101 Connector 102 Tube structure 103 Joint 104 Base 105 Fitting portion 106 Tubular portion 107 Second fitting portion 108 Main body 109 Slit 110 Tapered surface 111 Tapered surface 112 Moving piece 115 Bolt 116 Retaining ring 117 Adhesive liquid injection hole

【手続補正書】[Procedure amendment]

【提出日】平成13年4月24日(2001.4.2
4)
[Submission date] April 24, 2001 (2001.4.2
4)

【手続補正1】[Procedure amendment 1]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0004[Correction target item name] 0004

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【0004】上記接続具121は、ベース用座金124
の他方(図19においては左方)の面に脚板123を当
接すると共に、脚123及びベース用座金124の貫
通孔にボルト125を挿通し、かつ、ベース用座金12
4の一方(図19においては右方)の面に突出したボル
ト125にゴムブッシュ126を外嵌した後、ゴムブッ
シュ126から突出したボルト125のねじ部に座金付
きナット127をゴムブッシュ126が押圧されない程
度に軽くねじ込んだ状態で、ゴムブッシュ126を管構
造材122に嵌入し、かつ、ベース用座金124の他方
の面に管構造材122の端面を当接し、しかる後に、ボ
ルト125の頭部に工具を係合させて、座金付きナット
127とベース用座金124とが接近する方向に工具を
回し、座金付きナット127とベース用座金124とを
互いに接近させて、ゴムブッシュ126を長さ方向へ圧
縮することにより、その外径を増大させてその外周部分
を管構造材122の内周に押圧し、もって、管構造材1
22と脚板123とを接続するものである。
[0004] The connecting tool 121 includes a base washer 124.
The other with a leg plate 123 to the surface of contact with (leftward in FIG. 19), and inserting bolts 125 into the through holes of the leg plates 123 and the base washer 124 and the base washer 12
After the rubber bush 126 is externally fitted to a bolt 125 protruding from one side (the right side in FIG. 19) of the rubber bush 4, the rubber bush 126 presses a nut 127 with a washer on a thread portion of the bolt 125 protruding from the rubber bush 126. The rubber bush 126 is fitted into the pipe structural member 122 while being lightly screwed so as not to be screwed, and the end face of the pipe structural member 122 is brought into contact with the other surface of the washer 124 for the base. , The tool is turned in a direction in which the nut 127 with the washer and the washer 124 for the base approach each other, and the nut 127 with the washer and the washer 124 for the base approach each other, so that the rubber bush 126 is moved in the longitudinal direction. By compressing the tube structure material, the outer diameter of the tube structure material is increased and the outer peripheral portion thereof is pressed against the inner periphery of the tube structure material 122.
22 and the leg plate 123.

【手続補正2】[Procedure amendment 2]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0005[Correction target item name] 0005

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【0005】又、主として管構造材を使用した骨組み構
造体、例えば、階段やスロープの傾斜角度と平行にほぼ
一定高さ(階段の踏み面、スロープの床面から750〜
850mm程度)を保持して階段上やスロープに立設され
る手すり、又は階段の踊り場において床面からほぼ一定
高さ(踊り場の床面から750〜850mm程度)を保持
して、壁面に沿って壁面と平行に壁部分の適宜の構造体
(例えば、柱、胴縁、間柱等)に取り付けられる手すり
等における骨組み構造材としての管構造材とこれ
外径の接続用筒部を有する継手とを、接続部分がそれら
と同一外径となるように仲介接続する接続具としては、
図20、図21に示すものが知られている。
In addition, a frame structure mainly using a pipe structural material, for example, an almost constant height parallel to the inclination angle of a stair or a slope (750 m from a tread surface of a stair or a floor of a slope).
A railing standing on a stair or a slope with a height of about 850 mm), or a nearly constant height from the floor (about 750 to 850 mm from the floor of the landing) at the landing of the stairs, along the wall It has a pipe structural material as a framed structural material in a handrail or the like attached to an appropriate structure (for example, a column, a rim, a stud, etc.) of a wall portion in parallel with a wall surface , and has a connecting tubular portion having the same outer diameter as this. As a connecting tool that connects the joint with the connecting part so that the connecting part has the same outer diameter as the connecting part,
20 and 21 are known.

【手続補正3】[Procedure amendment 3]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0010[Correction target item name] 0010

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【0010】そこで、本発明は、管構造材とその端面側
に配置される被接続部材との接続を、強固で、剛性十分
なものとし得る接続具を提供することを主目的とする。
又、他の目的は、接続具と継手とを強固に剛性十分に
接続し得る接続具と継手との接続構造の提供にある。
[0010] Therefore, the present invention provides the connection between the connecting members arranged tubular structure material and on its end face, a firm, a main object thereof is to provide a connection tool that may be assumed rigid enough.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a connection structure between the connector and the joint which can firmly and sufficiently connect the connector and the joint.

【手続補正4】[Procedure amendment 4]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0016[Correction target item name] 0016

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【0016】[0016]

【作用】第1の接続具においては、ベースに連設される
嵌入部は、管構造材の内面側において、全体を板状又は
筒状とし必要な厚みを確保して任意の形状に形成するこ
とができて、ベースと一体に連設される。そして、本体
の嵌入部が弾性変形することがなく、又、嵌入部の全外
周面又はほぼ全外周面と管構造材の端部内周面とが密に
接触して嵌合する一方、筒状部又は移動駒のほぼ全外周
面と管構造材の内周面とが筒状部と移動駒との楔作用
により強く圧接する。
In the first connecting device, the fitting portion connected to the base is formed in an arbitrary shape while securing the required thickness by making the whole plate-shaped or cylindrical-shaped on the inner surface side of the pipe structural material. It can be installed integrally with the base. The fitting portion of the main body is not elastically deformed, and the entire outer peripheral surface or almost the entire outer peripheral surface of the fitting portion and the inner peripheral surface of the end portion of the pipe structural material are fitted in close contact with each other, while the cylindrical shape is formed. a Department or the inner peripheral surface of substantially the entire outer peripheral surface and the tubular structure material of the moving piece is pressed against strongly by the wedge action between the tubular portion and the moving piece.

【手続補正5】[Procedure amendment 5]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0017[Correction target item name] 0017

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【0017】第2の接続具においては、ベースに連設さ
れる嵌入部は、管構造材の内面側において、全体を板状
又は筒状とし必要な厚みを確保して任意の形状に形成す
ることができて、ベースと一体に連設される。そして、
本体の嵌入部と第2嵌入部とが弾性変形することがな
く、又、嵌入部の全外周面又はほぼ全外周面と管構造材
の端部内周面とが密に接触して嵌合する一方、筒状部又
は移動駒のほぼ全外周面と管構造材の内周面とが筒状
部と移動駒との楔作用により強く圧接する。
In the second connector, the fitting portion connected to the base is formed in an arbitrary shape by securing the required thickness by making the entire plate-like or tubular shape on the inner surface side of the pipe structural material. It can be installed integrally with the base. And
The fitting portion of the main body and the second fitting portion are not elastically deformed, and the entire outer peripheral surface or substantially the entire outer peripheral surface of the fitting portion and the inner peripheral surface of the end portion of the pipe structural material are in close contact and fitted. On the other hand, the inner peripheral surface of substantially the entire outer peripheral surface and the tubular structure material of the tubular portion or the moving piece is pressed against strongly by the wedge action between the moving piece and the tubular portion.

【手続補正6】[Procedure amendment 6]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0025[Correction target item name] 0025

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【0025】上記構成の接続具1によれば、ベース4に
連設される嵌入部5は、管構造材2の内面側において、
を板状又は筒状とし必要な厚みを確保して任意の形
状に形成することができて、ベース4と一体に連設され
るので、ベース4から嵌入部5にかけての部分に、耐亀
裂強度・剪断強度等の十分な強度を確保できる。そし
て、本体7の嵌入部5が弾性変形することがなく、又、
嵌入部5の全外周面又はほぼ全外周面と管構造材2が端
部内周面とが密に接触して嵌合する一方、移動駒10の
ほぼ全外周面と管構造材2の内周面とが筒状部6と移
動駒10との楔作用により強く圧接するので、接続具1
と管構造材とを強固に剛性十分に接続することがで
き、ひいては、構造体としての長椅子18に対して外力
が作用、負荷した場合に、長椅子18を変形、歪が生じ
難いものとすることができる。又、移動駒10と本体7
とが常時不離の関係に保たれるので、構造体の組立や分
解、更には保守・補修の途中においては、移動駒10が
本体7から離脱して管構造材2内に脱落し、取り出しが
不能になったり、行方不明となったりすことがなくな
る。
According to the connecting device 1 having the above-described structure, the fitting portion 5 continuously provided to the base 4 is provided on the inner surface side of the pipe structural member 2.
And can be formed into any shape to ensure required thickness and overall plate-like or tubular, since it is continuously provided on the base 4 integral with the portion extending fitting portion 5 from the base 4, resistance Sufficient strength such as crack strength and shear strength can be secured. And the fitting part 5 of the main body 7 is not elastically deformed.
The entire outer peripheral surface or substantially the entire outer peripheral surface of the fitting portion 5 and the pipe structural member 2 are fitted in close contact with the inner peripheral surface of the end portion, while the substantially entire outer peripheral surface of the movable piece 10 and the inner peripheral surface of the pipe structural member 2 are fitted. The surface is strongly pressed by the wedge action of the cylindrical portion 6 and the moving piece 10, so that the connecting tool 1
And the tubular structural member 2 can be firmly and rigidly connected sufficiently, so that when an external force acts and loads on the couch 18 as a structure, the couch 18 is not easily deformed or distorted. be able to. The moving piece 10 and the main body 7
Is always kept in a non-separable relationship, so that during the assembly and disassembly of the structural body, and further during maintenance and repair, the moving piece 10 is detached from the main body 7 and falls into the pipe structural material 2 so that the take-out can be performed. It will not be disabled or missing.

【手続補正7】[Procedure amendment 7]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0037[Correction target item name] 0037

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【0037】図9、図10はそれぞれ上述した接続具5
1と接続される角度可変形の継手の正面図、分解斜視図
である。この継手68は、アルミニウムのダイカスト製
品からなり、一端部(図9においては左端部)に接続具
51の第2嵌入部58が密に嵌入される有底短円筒状の
接続用筒部69の他端(図9においては右端)に筒部
69の半径と同程度を曲率半径とするほぼ半球状の凸部
70を連設し、かつ、底面が凸部70と同一曲率半径の
曲面でその曲率中心が凸部70の曲率中心と一致する
係合溝71を筒部69の軸線方向へ筒部69と凸部7
0に跨がって形成した第1セグメント72と、同様にア
ルミニウムのダイカスト製品からなり、一端部(図9に
おいては右端部)に接続具51の第2嵌入部58が密に
嵌入される短円筒状の接続用筒部73の他端(図9にお
いては左端)に、図9において上側が曲面をなすように
漸次縮径されて縮径先の端縁(稜線)が、筒部73の軸
線と約45°の角度をなす略三角形の縮径筒部74を連
設すると共に、縮径筒部74における縮径先の端面74
a、及び縮径筒部74における縮径先の開口部を閉塞す
る底壁75の外面を、第1セグメント72の凸部70の
一部と係合可能に設け、かつ、縮径筒部74の端部の中
央に、第1セグメント72の係合溝71の底面と係合可
能な曲面を2/3円程度の周面に及んで形成した板状の
連結部76を、縮径筒部74の軸線方向へ延在させて突
設した第2セグメント77とを、係合溝71に連結部7
6を係合させた状態で、凸部70と連結部76の曲率中
心を通るピン挿入孔78,79に挿着したスプリングピ
ン(連結ピン)80を介して、約90〜180°の角度
の範囲で折曲可能に連結したものである。図9、図10
において81,82はそれぞれ第1、第2セグメント7
2,77の筒部69,73に貫設したねじ孔で、前述し
た接続具51の第2嵌入部58に、筒部69,73が、
それぞれの開口端を接続具51における本体57のベー
ス54の他方の面に当接させて外嵌した状態で、第2嵌
入部58の周溝59と対応する位置に設けられている。
FIG. 9 and FIG.
FIG. 2 is a front view and an exploded perspective view of a variable-angle joint connected to 1; The joint 68 is made of an aluminum die-cast product, and has a bottomed short cylindrical connecting tube portion 69 into which the second fitting portion 58 of the connecting tool 51 is tightly fitted at one end (the left end in FIG. 9). At the other end (the right end in FIG. 9), a substantially hemispherical convex portion 70 having a curvature radius substantially equal to the radius of the cylindrical portion 69 is continuously provided, and the bottom surface is a curved surface having the same radius of curvature as the convex portion 70. the engaging groove 71 whose center of curvature coincides with the center of curvature of the convex portion 70, the cylindrical portion 69 in the axial direction of the cylindrical portion 69 and the convex portions 7
The first segment 72 is formed so as to straddle 0 and is also made of an aluminum die-cast product, and the second fitting portion 58 of the connecting tool 51 is closely fitted to one end (the right end in FIG. 9). At the other end (the left end in FIG. 9) of the cylindrical connecting tubular portion 73, the diameter (diameter line) of the reduced diameter is gradually reduced so that the upper side in FIG. A substantially triangular diameter-reduced cylinder portion 74 that forms an angle of about 45 ° with the axis is continuously provided, and an end surface 74 of the diameter-reduced cylinder portion 74 where the diameter is reduced.
a, and an outer surface of a bottom wall 75 for closing the opening of the diameter-reduced portion of the reduced-diameter tube portion 74 so as to be able to engage with a part of the convex portion 70 of the first segment 72; A plate-shaped connecting portion 76 having a curved surface that can be engaged with the bottom surface of the engaging groove 71 of the first segment 72 extending around a peripheral surface of about 2/3 circle, A second segment 77 extending in the axial direction and projecting in the axial direction of
6 is engaged, and through a spring pin (connecting pin) 80 inserted into pin insertion holes 78 and 79 passing through the centers of curvature of the convex portion 70 and the connecting portion 76, an angle of about 90 to 180 ° is obtained. It is connected so that it can be bent in the range. 9 and 10
81 and 82 are the first and second segments 7, respectively.
With the screw holes penetrating through the cylindrical portions 69 and 73 of the connecting member 51, the cylindrical portions 69 and 73 are
Each opening end is provided at a position corresponding to the circumferential groove 59 of the second fitting portion 58 in a state where the opening end is in contact with the other surface of the base 54 of the main body 57 of the connecting tool 51 and externally fitted thereto.

【手続補正8】[Procedure amendment 8]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0039[Correction target item name] 0039

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【0039】前述した接続具51を用いて管構造材5
2と角度可変形の継手68及び90°エルボ形の継手8
3とを仲介接続し、図12に示すように、通路90の床
面及び階段91の傾斜角度に平行でほぼ一定高さ(通路
の床面及び階段の踏み面から750〜850mm程度)の
骨組み構造体としての手すり92を構築するには、先
ず、図13、図14、図15及び図16に示すように、
予めステンレス鋼管からなり、支柱となる4本の管構造
材52の上端部に配置されて手すり材となる3本の管構
造材52の両端部側に接続具51の筒状部56を挿入す
ると共に、嵌入部55を管構造材52の両端部に嵌入
し、かつ、ベース54の一方の面に管構造材52の端面
を当接した後、ボルト67を適宜に回して移動駒63と
第2嵌入部58とを締結し、本体57の軸線方向への移
動駒63の移動に伴う筒状部56と協働した楔作用によ
り、筒状部56の外周面を管構造材52の内周面に圧接
して、管構造材52の端部側に接続具1を組み付けてお
く(接続しておく)。
Using the above-mentioned connecting tool 51 , the pipe structural member 5
2. Variable angle joint 68 and 90 ° elbow joint 8
12, a frame having a substantially constant height (about 750 to 850 mm from the floor of the passage and the tread of the stairs) parallel to the floor of the passage 90 and the inclination angle of the stairs 91 as shown in FIG. In order to construct the handrail 92 as a structure, first, as shown in FIGS. 13, 14, 15 and 16,
The tubular parts 56 of the connecting tool 51 are inserted into both ends of three pipe structural members 52 which are made of stainless steel pipes and which are arranged at the upper end portions of the four tube structural members 52 serving as pillars and which serve as handrails. At the same time, the fitting portions 55 are fitted into both ends of the pipe structural member 52, and the end surface of the pipe structural member 52 is brought into contact with one surface of the base 54. 2 with the fitting portion 58, and the outer peripheral surface of the tubular portion 56 is moved to the inner periphery of the pipe structural member 52 by the wedge action in cooperation with the tubular portion 56 accompanying the movement of the moving piece 63 in the axial direction of the main body 57. The connecting tool 1 is assembled (connected) on the end side of the pipe structural material 52 by pressing against the surface.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.7 識別記号 FI テーマコート゛(参考) F16B 12/44 F16B 12/44 C Fターム(参考) 2E101 KK07 KK08 3J023 EA01 FA03 GA03 3J024 AA04 AA12 AA33 BB04 CA05 CA24 3J039 AA01 AB04 BB01 DA01 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (51) Int.Cl. 7 Identification FI FI Theme coat ゛ (Reference) F16B 12/44 F16B 12/44 C F-term (Reference) 2E101 KK07 KK08 3J023 EA01 FA03 GA03 3J024 AA04 AA12 AA33 BB04 CA05 CA24 3J039 AA01 AB04 BB01 DA01

Claims (5)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 管構造材と、その端面側に配置される被
接続部材とを接続するものであって、管構造材と同輪郭
の板状のベース、該ベースの一方の面に該ベースと同軸
的に連設され、管構造材の端部に密に嵌入される嵌入
部、及び該嵌入部に該嵌入部と同軸的に連設され、管構
造材に挿入される筒状部からなる金属製又は合成樹脂製
の本体と、本体の筒状部に回転不能に嵌合され、本体の
軸線方向への移動に伴う筒状部との協働した楔作用によ
り、管構造材の開口端を本体のベースの一方の面に当接
した状態で、筒状部とで管構造材の内周面に接触する側
を、管構造材の内周面に圧接して、本体と管構造材とを
固定する金属又は合成樹脂製の移動駒と、移動駒と被接
続部材とを締結する1本のボルト又は1組みのボルト・
ナットとを備えることを特徴とする接続具。
1. A plate-like base having the same contour as the pipe structural material, which connects the pipe structural material and a member to be connected disposed on the end face side thereof. And a fitting portion which is coaxially connected to the end portion of the pipe structural material, and a cylindrical portion which is coaxially connected to the fitting portion and which is inserted into the pipe structural material. The main body made of metal or synthetic resin and the cylindrical portion of the main body are non-rotatably fitted to each other, and the opening of the tube structural material is formed by the cooperative wedge action of the cylindrical portion accompanying the movement of the main body in the axial direction. With the end in contact with one surface of the base of the main body, the side that contacts the inner peripheral surface of the pipe structural material with the cylindrical portion is pressed against the inner peripheral surface of the pipe structural material, and the main body and the pipe structure are pressed. A moving piece made of metal or synthetic resin for fixing the material, and one bolt or a set of bolts for fastening the moving piece and the connected member;
A connection tool comprising a nut.
【請求項2】 管構造材と、その端面側に配置され、管
構造材と同輪郭の接続用筒部を有する継手とを接続する
ものであって、管構造材及び継手の接続用筒部と同輪郭
の板状のベース、該ベースの一方の面に該ベースと同軸
的に連設され、管構造材の端部に密に嵌入される嵌入
部、該嵌入部に該嵌入部と同軸的に連設され、管構造材
に挿入される筒状部、及び前記ベースの他方の面に該ベ
ースと同軸的に連設され、継手の接続用筒部に嵌入され
て適宜に固定される筒状又は柱状の第2嵌入部からなる
金属又は合成樹脂製の本体と、本体の筒状部に回転不能
に嵌合され、本体の軸線方向への移動に伴う筒状部と協
働した楔作用により、管構造材の開口端を本体のベース
の一方の面に当接した状態で、筒状部とで管構造材の内
周面に接触する側を、管構造材の内周面に圧接して、本
体と管構造材とを固定する金属又は合成樹脂製の移動駒
と、移動駒と本体の第2嵌入部とを締結する1本のボル
ト又は1組みのボルト・ナットとを備えることを特徴と
する接続具。
2. A pipe connecting member for connecting a pipe structural member and a joint disposed on an end face side thereof and having a connecting cylindrical portion having the same contour as the pipe structural member. A plate-shaped base having the same contour as the above, a fitting portion coaxially connected to the base on one surface of the base and closely fitted to an end of the pipe structural material, and a coaxial shape with the fitting portion at the fitting portion. And a cylindrical part inserted into the pipe structural material, and coaxially connected to the other surface of the base coaxially with the base, fitted into the connecting cylindrical part of the joint and fixed appropriately. A metal or synthetic resin main body comprising a cylindrical or columnar second fitting portion, and a wedge which is non-rotatably fitted to the cylindrical portion of the main body and cooperates with the cylindrical portion accompanying the movement of the main body in the axial direction. By the action, in a state where the open end of the pipe structural material is in contact with one surface of the base of the main body, the side contacting the inner peripheral surface of the pipe structural material with the cylindrical portion, A metal or synthetic resin moving piece that is pressed against the inner peripheral surface of the pipe structural material to fix the main body and the pipe structural material, and one bolt or 1 that fastens the moving piece to the second fitting portion of the main body. A connector comprising a set of bolts and nuts.
【請求項3】 前記移動駒の本体からの離脱を防止する
離脱防止手段を備えることを特徴とする請求項1又2記
載の接続具。
3. The connecting device according to claim 1, further comprising a detachment preventing means for preventing the moving piece from detaching from the main body.
【請求項4】 請求項2又は3記載の接続具における本
体の第2嵌入部の外周に周溝が形成され、前記本体のベ
ースの他方の面に、継手における接続用筒部の開口端を
当接させた状態で、第2嵌入部の周溝に対応させて継手
の接続用筒部に貫設したねじ孔に、止めねじが螺入さ
れ、止めねじの先端が第2嵌入部の周溝に係合し、止め
ねじが締め付けられて、第2嵌入部と継手の接続用筒部
とが固定されていることを特徴とする接続仲介具と継手
との接続構造。
4. A peripheral groove is formed on an outer periphery of a second fitting portion of a main body of the connecting device according to claim 2 or 3, and an opening end of a connecting tubular portion of a joint is formed on the other surface of a base of the main body. In the abutted state, a set screw is screwed into a screw hole penetrating through the connecting cylinder portion of the joint corresponding to the circumferential groove of the second fitting portion, and the tip of the set screw is placed around the second fitting portion. A connection structure between a connection mediating device and a joint, wherein the connection engagement tool is engaged with the groove, the set screw is tightened, and the second fitting portion and the connection tubular portion of the joint are fixed.
【請求項5】 請求項2又は3記載の接続具における本
体のベースの他方の面に、継手における接続用筒部の開
口部を当接させた状態で、前記本体の第2嵌入部の外周
面と継手の接続用筒部の内周面とが接着されて、第2嵌
入部と継手の接続用筒部とが固定されていることを特徴
とする接続具と継手との接続構造。
5. The outer periphery of a second fitting portion of the main body in a state in which the opening of the connecting tube portion of the joint is brought into contact with the other surface of the base of the main body in the connecting device according to claim 2 or 3. A connection structure between a connection tool and a joint, wherein the surface and the inner peripheral surface of the connection tube portion of the joint are adhered, and the second fitting portion and the connection tube portion of the joint are fixed.
JP2001115594A 2001-04-13 2001-04-13 Connecting tool and connecting structure of connecting tool and joint Pending JP2002310111A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001115594A JP2002310111A (en) 2001-04-13 2001-04-13 Connecting tool and connecting structure of connecting tool and joint

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001115594A JP2002310111A (en) 2001-04-13 2001-04-13 Connecting tool and connecting structure of connecting tool and joint

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2002310111A true JP2002310111A (en) 2002-10-23

Family

ID=18966466

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2001115594A Pending JP2002310111A (en) 2001-04-13 2001-04-13 Connecting tool and connecting structure of connecting tool and joint

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2002310111A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2015190158A (en) * 2014-03-27 2015-11-02 昭和鉄工株式会社 Pipe connection joint structure and pipe connection method
CN107539411A (en) * 2016-06-28 2018-01-05 株式会社岛野 Bicycle use handlebar tail end
CN114776680A (en) * 2022-04-14 2022-07-22 常熟理工学院 Novel quick-release circular tube connecting piece structure
JP7365596B2 (en) 2020-01-12 2023-10-20 株式会社 シコク Auxiliary handrail
JP7432914B2 (en) 2020-01-31 2024-02-19 榎本金属株式会社 handrail connector

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2015190158A (en) * 2014-03-27 2015-11-02 昭和鉄工株式会社 Pipe connection joint structure and pipe connection method
CN107539411A (en) * 2016-06-28 2018-01-05 株式会社岛野 Bicycle use handlebar tail end
CN107539411B (en) * 2016-06-28 2019-11-15 株式会社岛野 Bicycle use handlebar tail end
JP7365596B2 (en) 2020-01-12 2023-10-20 株式会社 シコク Auxiliary handrail
JP7432914B2 (en) 2020-01-31 2024-02-19 榎本金属株式会社 handrail connector
CN114776680A (en) * 2022-04-14 2022-07-22 常熟理工学院 Novel quick-release circular tube connecting piece structure
CN114776680B (en) * 2022-04-14 2023-12-08 常熟理工学院 Novel quick-release circular tube connecting piece structure

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