JP2002306784A - Game machine - Google Patents

Game machine

Info

Publication number
JP2002306784A
JP2002306784A JP2001112021A JP2001112021A JP2002306784A JP 2002306784 A JP2002306784 A JP 2002306784A JP 2001112021 A JP2001112021 A JP 2001112021A JP 2001112021 A JP2001112021 A JP 2001112021A JP 2002306784 A JP2002306784 A JP 2002306784A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
diameter shaft
diameter
shaft portion
shaft hole
small
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2001112021A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3631441B2 (en
Inventor
Hisayoshi Sato
久芳 佐藤
Yoshinori Suehiro
義典 末廣
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Adachi Light Inc
Original Assignee
Adachi Light Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Adachi Light Inc filed Critical Adachi Light Inc
Priority to JP2001112021A priority Critical patent/JP3631441B2/en
Publication of JP2002306784A publication Critical patent/JP2002306784A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3631441B2 publication Critical patent/JP3631441B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a game machine capable of mounting a hinged body such as a mechanism panel, a front frame, and the like, on a machine body easily and in a short period of time. SOLUTION: In a game machine comprising a machine body such as a frame 1, or the like and a hinged body such as a mechanism panel 11, a front frame 2, and the like, rotatably mounted thereon by way of upper and lower hinge mechanisms 3a and 3b each composed of a shaft and a shaft hole, one of the upper and lower hinge mechanisms 3a and 3b of the hinged body 2 is formed of a supporting shaft 66 having small and large diameter portions 66a and 66b and a large diameter hole 70 conforming to the latter. The small diameter portion 66a serves as a guide shaft for mounting the hinged body 2, which connects the hinge mechanisms 3a and 3b at the other counterparts thereof, and the large diameter portion 66b serves as the turning shaft of the hinged body 2.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、機構板,前面枠等
の開閉体が回動自在に装着される遊技機に関するもので
ある。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a gaming machine in which an opening and closing body such as a mechanism plate and a front frame is rotatably mounted.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来の遊技機を代表してパチンコ遊技機
として説明する。該パチンコ遊技機は、機枠の前面に開
閉体としての前面枠が、また前面枠の裏面に開閉体とし
ての機構板が軸ピンと軸孔によるヒンジ機構を介して着
脱自在かつ回動自在に装着されている。前記機構板は、
球タンクやタンクレールあるいは球払出装置,入賞球処
理装置等の裏機構が集約して組付けられており、さらに
前面枠には該機構板の他に遊技盤や球受皿が設けられ
て、全体の重量が非常に重いものとなっていた。そし
て、これらは上下2個所のヒンジ部材の軸ピンをほぼ同
時に軸孔に嵌め込むようにして装着していた。また、作
業性をよくするために上下軸ピンの長さを違えるように
したものがある。
2. Description of the Related Art A conventional game machine will be described as a pachinko game machine. The pachinko gaming machine has a front frame as an open / close body on the front of the machine frame, and a mechanism plate as an open / close body on the back of the front frame, which is detachably and rotatably mounted via a hinge mechanism with a shaft pin and a shaft hole. Have been. The mechanism plate includes:
Back mechanisms such as ball tanks, tank rails, ball dispensing devices, winning ball processing devices, etc. are assembled and assembled. In addition to the mechanism plates on the front frame, a game board and a ball tray are provided. Was very heavy. These were mounted such that the shaft pins of the upper and lower two hinge members were fitted into the shaft holes almost simultaneously. In addition, there is one in which the lengths of the upper and lower shaft pins are changed to improve workability.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上記の
ようなパチンコ遊技機にあっては、前面枠および機構板
等の開閉体を操って装着する作業は、例え上下軸ピンの
長さを違えるようにしても常に大きく重い開閉体を支え
ながら行わなければならず、ヒンジ機構の微妙な位置合
わせが困難であり、作業性が極端に悪いという問題があ
った。
However, in the above-mentioned pachinko gaming machine, the operation of mounting the opening / closing body such as the front frame and the mechanism plate by changing the lengths of the upper and lower shaft pins. However, it has to be carried out while always supporting the large and heavy opening / closing body, and there is a problem that it is difficult to finely align the hinge mechanism and the workability is extremely poor.

【0004】そこで本発明はこのような課題を解決すべ
くなされたもので、その目的とするところは、簡単にか
つ短時間で機構板および前面枠等の開閉体を装着できる
遊技機を提供することにある。
The present invention has been made in order to solve such a problem, and an object of the present invention is to provide a gaming machine which can easily and quickly mount an opening / closing body such as a mechanism plate and a front frame. It is in.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に、請求項1記載の本発明は、機構板および前面枠等の
開閉体を軸および軸孔より構成される上下ヒンジ機構に
より機枠等の装着体に回動自在に装着してなる遊技機に
おいて、前記開閉体の上下いずれか一方のヒンジ機構を
細径軸部と太径軸部を有する支持軸と、該支持軸の太径
軸部に合致する大径軸孔とで構成し、前記細径軸部を他
方のヒンジ機構を連繋する開閉体の装着用支軸とすると
共に、太径軸部を開閉体の回動軸としたことを特徴とす
る。
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, according to the present invention, an opening / closing body such as a mechanism plate and a front frame is formed by a vertical hinge mechanism comprising a shaft and a shaft hole. In a gaming machine rotatably mounted on a mounting body such as the above, one of the upper and lower hinge mechanisms of the opening and closing body is provided with a supporting shaft having a small diameter shaft portion and a large diameter shaft portion, and a large diameter of the supporting shaft. A large-diameter shaft hole that matches the shaft portion, and the small-diameter shaft portion is used as a support shaft for mounting an opening / closing body that connects the other hinge mechanism, and the large-diameter shaft portion is a rotation shaft of the opening / closing body. It is characterized by having done.

【0006】請求項2記載の本発明は、請求項1記載の
発明において、前記支持軸に開閉体を支持する戴置部を
設けたことを特徴とする。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect of the present invention, a mounting portion for supporting an opening / closing body is provided on the support shaft.

【0007】請求項3記載の本発明は、請求項1または
2記載の発明において、前記大径軸孔が太径軸部に嵌合
するように誘導するガイド手段を設けたことを特徴とす
る。具体的にガイド手段は傾斜面である。また、ガイド
手段は他方のヒンジ機構を連繋させた状態で開閉体を回
動することにより大径軸孔を太径軸部に誘導嵌合する凹
凸部である。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the first or second aspect of the present invention, a guide means for guiding the large-diameter shaft hole to be fitted into the large-diameter shaft portion is provided. . Specifically, the guide means is an inclined surface. Further, the guide means is an uneven portion for guiding and fitting the large-diameter shaft hole to the large-diameter shaft portion by rotating the opening / closing body in a state where the other hinge mechanism is connected.

【0008】請求項4記載の本発明は、請求項1記載の
発明において、前記支持軸を円錐台としたことを特徴と
する。
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect of the present invention, the support shaft is a truncated cone.

【0009】請求項5記載の本発明は、請求項1ないし
4のいずれかに記載の発明において、前記大径軸孔に前
記細径軸部が装着用支軸となる位置決め部を設けたこと
を特徴とする。
According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the invention according to any one of the first to fourth aspects, a positioning portion is provided in the large-diameter shaft hole so that the small-diameter shaft portion serves as a mounting support shaft. It is characterized by.

【0010】請求項6記載の本発明は、請求項1記載の
発明において、前記細径軸部に太径軸部の外方に突出し
細径軸部と共に大径軸孔に挿通可能な突出部を設け、該
突出部によりヒンジ機構の連繋が外れないようにしたこ
とを特徴とする。詳しくは大径軸孔が太径軸部に嵌り開
閉体が回動自在に装着され、開閉体を上動しても突出部
に大径軸孔外周が当接するためヒンジ部材が抜脱するこ
とがない。
According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect of the present invention, the small-diameter shaft portion projects outside the large-diameter shaft portion and can be inserted into the large-diameter shaft hole together with the small-diameter shaft portion. Is provided to prevent disconnection of the hinge mechanism by the protruding portion. In detail, the large-diameter shaft hole is fitted into the large-diameter shaft portion, and the opening / closing body is rotatably mounted. Even if the opening / closing body is moved upward, the outer periphery of the large-diameter shaft hole abuts on the protruding portion, so that the hinge member comes off. There is no.

【0011】請求項7記載の本発明は、請求項1記載の
発明において、前記他方のヒンジ機構は側方が開放した
軸孔と該軸孔に連通して大径軸受部とを有するヒンジ部
材と、前記軸孔の側方から臨む小径軸部と前記大径軸受
部の上方から嵌り込む大径軸部とを有するヒンジ部材と
からなることを特徴とする。
According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect of the present invention, the other hinge mechanism has a hinged hole having a laterally open shaft hole and a large-diameter bearing portion communicating with the shaft hole. And a hinge member having a small-diameter shaft portion facing from the side of the shaft hole and a large-diameter shaft portion fitted from above the large-diameter bearing portion.

【0012】請求項8記載の本発明は、請求項1記載の
発明において、前記他方のヒンジ機構の軸孔と軸とが直
線状となる位置決め手段を設けたことを特徴とする。
According to an eighth aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a positioning means in which the shaft hole and the shaft of the other hinge mechanism are linear.

【0013】請求項9記載の本発明は、請求項8記載の
発明において、前記位置決め手段は、軸の挿通方向に向
けて徐々に幅狭し、軸の先端を軸孔に誘導するようにし
たことを特徴とする。
According to a ninth aspect of the present invention, in the invention according to the eighth aspect, the positioning means gradually narrows in a direction in which the shaft is inserted so as to guide the tip of the shaft to the shaft hole. It is characterized by.

【0014】上記のように構成された遊技機は、機構板
および前面枠等の開閉体の装着時に細径軸部に大径軸孔
を嵌めることで最初の位置決めが簡単となり、該細径軸
部を支点として他方のヒンジ機構の軸および軸孔を連繋
させ、大径軸孔を太径軸部に嵌めることで開閉体を開閉
自在に装着することができる。また、大径軸孔が太径軸
部に嵌合するように誘導するガイド手段を設けることに
より、開閉体の装着作業の作業性がよくなる。
In the gaming machine constructed as described above, the initial positioning is simplified by fitting the large-diameter shaft hole into the small-diameter shaft portion when the opening / closing body such as the mechanism plate and the front frame is mounted. The opening and closing body can be freely opened and closed by connecting the shaft and the shaft hole of the other hinge mechanism with the portion as a fulcrum and fitting the large-diameter shaft hole into the large-diameter shaft portion. Further, by providing a guide means for guiding the large-diameter shaft hole to fit into the large-diameter shaft portion, the workability of mounting the opening / closing body is improved.

【0015】なお、本発明における細径軸部とは、太径
軸部の最大径部より小径部を有するものであり、例え太
径軸部が細径軸部と同じ小径部を有していても本発明に
おいては何等影響するものではない。
In the present invention, the small diameter shaft portion has a smaller diameter portion than the largest diameter portion of the large diameter shaft portion. For example, the large diameter shaft portion has the same small diameter portion as the small diameter shaft portion. However, this has no effect in the present invention.

【0016】[0016]

【発明の実施の形態】以下に本発明に係わるパチンコ遊
技機の実施の形態を図面を参照しつつ説明する。図1は
パチンコ遊技機の正面図、図2はパチンコ遊技機の裏面
図、図3は前面枠を開放した状態のパチンコ遊技機の斜
視図、図4は前面枠および機構板を開放した状態のパチ
ンコ遊技機の斜視図である。図において1は装着体とし
てのパチンコ遊技機の機枠、2は機枠1の前面にヒンジ
機構3a,3bを介して開閉自在に設けられる開閉体と
しての前面枠である。該前面枠2の裏面には遊技盤取付
枠4を介して遊技盤5が回動式固定具21により着脱自
在に取付けられ、前面枠2の前面にはガラス扉枠6およ
び前面板7が開閉自在に装着されており、該前面板7の
前面に打球供給用の上部球受皿8が取付けられている。
また、前面枠2の下部には上部球受皿8から溢出するパ
チンコ球を貯留する下部球受皿9およびパチンコ球の弾
発力を調節する操作ハンドル10が設けられている。な
お、本実施の形態では前面枠2および遊技盤取付枠4
は、合成樹脂により一体に形成されている。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Embodiments of a pachinko gaming machine according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. 1 is a front view of the pachinko gaming machine, FIG. 2 is a rear view of the pachinko gaming machine, FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the pachinko gaming machine with the front frame opened, and FIG. 4 is a state with the front frame and mechanism plate opened. It is a perspective view of a pachinko gaming machine. In the figure, reference numeral 1 denotes a machine frame of a pachinko gaming machine as a mounted body, and 2 denotes a front frame as an openable / closable body provided on the front surface of the machine frame 1 via hinge mechanisms 3a and 3b. A game board 5 is removably mounted on the back of the front frame 2 via a game board mounting frame 4 by a rotary fixture 21. A glass door frame 6 and a front plate 7 are opened and closed on the front of the front frame 2. An upper ball receiving tray 8 for supplying a hit ball is attached to the front surface of the front plate 7.
In addition, a lower ball tray 9 for storing pachinko balls overflowing from the upper ball tray 8 and an operation handle 10 for adjusting the resilience of the pachinko balls are provided below the front frame 2. In the present embodiment, the front frame 2 and the game board mounting frame 4
Are integrally formed of a synthetic resin.

【0017】また、前記遊技盤5の裏面には、合成樹脂
により方形状に形成された開閉体としての機構板11が
ヒンジ機構12a,12bにより装着体としての前面枠
2に着脱開閉可能に装着されている。該機構板11には
窓孔18が形成され、該窓孔18の上部には球タンク1
3が固着されており、該球タンク13の下方にはタンク
レール14が設けられている。また、タンクレール14
下流端は屈曲レール15を介して球払出装置16に接続
されており、該球払出装置16の下方には払出されたパ
チンコ球を前記上部球受皿8に導く排出樋17が設けら
れている。
On the back side of the game board 5, a mechanism plate 11 as an opening / closing body formed of a synthetic resin in a square shape is detachably mounted on the front frame 2 as a mounting body by hinge mechanisms 12a and 12b. Have been. A window hole 18 is formed in the mechanism plate 11, and the ball tank 1 is provided above the window hole 18.
3 is fixed, and a tank rail 14 is provided below the ball tank 13. Also, the tank rail 14
The downstream end is connected to a ball discharging device 16 via a bent rail 15, and a discharge gutter 17 for guiding the discharged pachinko balls to the upper ball tray 8 is provided below the ball discharging device 16.

【0018】また、前記窓孔18の下方部には上面が開
口した入賞球集合部19が設けられている。そして、該
入賞球集合部19に集められた入賞球は、その出口と連
通状に設けられ入賞球を一列で導き出す入賞球通路20
を介して機外に排出処理するようにしている。
A winning ball collecting section 19 having an open upper surface is provided below the window hole 18. The prize balls collected in the prize ball collecting section 19 are provided in communication with the exit thereof to form a prize ball passage 20 for guiding the prize balls in a line.
The discharge processing is performed outside the machine via the.

【0019】一方、前記機構板11の開放側の上下部
に、いわゆる「ナイラッチ」と呼ばれる固定具22,2
2が取着され、遊技盤取付枠4の一側上下部に該固定具
22,22に対応位置して係止部23,23が形成され
ている。該固定具22,22は、係止部23,23に係
止することで機構板11を遊技盤5の裏面に密着固定さ
せることができるようになっている。
On the other hand, on the upper and lower portions of the open side of the mechanism plate 11, fixing members 22 and 2 called "nilac" are provided.
2 are attached, and locking portions 23, 23 are formed at upper and lower portions on one side of the game board mounting frame 4 at positions corresponding to the fixtures 22, 22, respectively. The fixtures 22, 22 can be fixed to the engaging portions 23, 23 so that the mechanism plate 11 can be tightly fixed to the back surface of the game board 5.

【0020】前記機枠1は、図5および図6に示すよう
に、ABS樹脂等の合成樹脂により形成される上板2
5,下部成形材26とアルミ合金等のダイカストにより
成形される左右両側板27,28を個々独立に成形して
構成され、下部成形材26の前面に飾り板29が装着さ
れる。また、本実施の形態において合成樹脂およびアル
ミ合金製の機枠としたが木製の機枠であっても、プレス
加工およびマグネシウム合金のダイカストによる金属製
の機枠であってもよい。
As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the machine frame 1 includes an upper plate 2 made of a synthetic resin such as an ABS resin.
5, the left and right side plates 27 and 28 formed by die casting of an aluminum alloy or the like are formed independently of each other, and the decorative plate 29 is mounted on the front surface of the lower forming material 26. Further, in the present embodiment, the machine frame is made of a synthetic resin and an aluminum alloy, but may be a wooden machine frame or a metal machine frame formed by pressing and die-casting a magnesium alloy.

【0021】上板25は、図6に示すように、左右両端
に段部30を介して差込杆部31,31を一体に延長突
設し、この差込杆部31の前面に所定幅の帯状の突条3
2を複数設けると共に上面に差込突部37を設けてい
る。また、上板25の外面に少なくとも一つの指掛け用
の凹窪部33を設けて、機枠1の持ち運びを便利にする
のが好ましい。また、上板25に機枠1を設置島に固定
する固定長孔34,34を穿設している。
As shown in FIG. 6, the upper plate 25 is integrally formed with projecting rod portions 31, 31 at both left and right ends via stepped portions 30, and has a predetermined width on the front surface of the inserting rod portion 31. Strip-shaped ridge 3
2 are provided, and an insertion protrusion 37 is provided on the upper surface. Further, it is preferable that at least one concave portion 33 for finger hanging is provided on the outer surface of the upper plate 25 to make the carrying of the machine frame 1 convenient. Further, fixed long holes 34, 34 for fixing the machine frame 1 to the installation island are formed in the upper plate 25.

【0022】下部成形材26は、板状部26aの左右両
端に平面L字状の差込杆部36,36を一体に屈曲突設
しており、その前面に所定幅の帯状の複数の突条32を
設けている。また、板状部26a前面に後述する飾り板
29の位置決め突条38および切り溝39により弾性を
備えた係止孔40が設けられると共に、機枠1を設置島
に固定する固定長孔34,34を穿設している。
The lower molded material 26 has flat L-shaped insertion rod portions 36, 36 integrally bent at the left and right ends of a plate-like portion 26a, and a plurality of strip-shaped projections having a predetermined width are provided on the front surface thereof. Article 32 is provided. An elastic locking hole 40 is provided on the front surface of the plate-shaped portion 26a by a positioning ridge 38 and a cut groove 39 of the decorative plate 29, which will be described later, and a fixed long hole 34 for fixing the machine frame 1 to the installation island. 34 are drilled.

【0023】前記左右両側の側板27,28は上下端を
内方に屈曲してコ字型に形成され、上下の屈曲部は側方
および後面が開口した差込部42,43としている。該
差込部42,43の前面には前記突条32,32が嵌る
嵌合孔45が設けられ、差込部42の後面に前記差込突
部37が嵌る切欠き凹部46を設けている。そして、右
側板28には後述する施錠機構47の上下フック48,
48が係止する係止部49,49が一体に設けられ、左
側板27にはヒンジ機構3a,3bの上下固定ヒンジ部
材50a,50bが一体に設けられている。また、上固
定ヒンジ部材50aの前面を覆うように合成樹脂製の装
飾カバー部材51が装着される。なお、左右側板27,
28は肉薄にして格子状リブRを設けることにより強度
を保ちながら軽量化を図っている。なお、ヒンジ機構3
a,3bの上下固定ヒンジ部材50a,50bを機枠1
と一体に設けるようにしたが、別体に形成し機枠1に取
着するようにしてもよい。
The left and right side plates 27, 28 are bent inward at the upper and lower ends to form a U-shape, and the upper and lower bent portions are insertion portions 42, 43 having side and rear openings. Fitting holes 45 are provided on the front surfaces of the insertion portions 42 and 43, in which the protrusions 32, 32 are fitted, and cutout recesses 46 in which the insertion protrusions 37 are fitted are provided on the rear surface of the insertion portion 42. . Further, upper and lower hooks 48 of a locking mechanism 47 described later,
Locking portions 49, 49 for locking the lock 48 are provided integrally, and upper and lower fixed hinge members 50a, 50b of the hinge mechanisms 3a, 3b are provided integrally on the left side plate 27. A decorative cover member 51 made of synthetic resin is attached so as to cover the front surface of the upper fixed hinge member 50a. The left and right side plates 27,
Reference numeral 28 is reduced in weight while maintaining strength by providing a grid-like rib R by making it thinner. The hinge mechanism 3
a, 3b upper and lower fixed hinge members 50a, 50b
Although it is provided as one body, it may be formed separately and attached to the machine frame 1.

【0024】前記飾り板29は、合成樹脂により下部成
形材26の前面を覆う大きさに形成され、裏面下部に前
記係止孔40に嵌合する係止突起52を設けている。5
3は前記下固定ヒンジ部材50bの前面を覆うカバー部
であり、54は前面枠2の下面を支えるすべり金具であ
る。
The decorative plate 29 is formed of a synthetic resin and has a size to cover the front surface of the lower molding material 26, and has a locking projection 52 that fits into the locking hole 40 at a lower portion of the rear surface. 5
Reference numeral 3 denotes a cover portion that covers the front surface of the lower fixed hinge member 50b, and reference numeral 54 denotes a slide fitting that supports the lower surface of the front frame 2.

【0025】上記構成の機枠1は、図7に示すように左
右両側の側板27,28の後方から上板25の差込杆部
31,31を差込部42,42に差込み、突条32およ
び差込突部37を嵌合孔45および切欠き凹部46に嵌
め込んで左右両側の側板27,28が横方向に外れない
ようにしてビス着44して門型に形成する。そして、同
様に左右両側の側板27,28の後方から下部成形材2
6の差込杆部36,36を差込部43,43に差込み、
突条32を嵌合孔45に嵌め込んで左右両側の側板2
7,28が横方向に外れないように方形枠状に組付け
る。次に、図8および図9に示すように飾り板29の下
部を前記位置決め突条38に合致させ係止突起52を係
止孔40に係止すると共に、裏面側からビス44で左右
側板27,28と共締めするように固着し機枠1が組立
てられる。
As shown in FIG. 7, the machine casing 1 having the above-described configuration inserts the insertion rod portions 31, 31 of the upper plate 25 into the insertion portions 42, 42 from the rear of the left and right side plates 27, 28, thereby forming a ridge. 32 and the insertion protrusion 37 are fitted into the fitting hole 45 and the notch concave portion 46, and the left and right side plates 27, 28 are screwed 44 so as not to be disengaged in the lateral direction to form a gate shape. Then, similarly, from the rear of the left and right side plates 27, 28, the lower molding material 2
6, the insertion rod portions 36, 36 are inserted into the insertion portions 43, 43,
The ridges 32 are fitted into the fitting holes 45 so that the left and right side plates 2
7, 28 are assembled in a rectangular frame shape so that they do not come off in the horizontal direction. Next, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the lower portion of the decorative plate 29 is aligned with the positioning ridge 38 so that the locking projection 52 is locked in the locking hole 40. , 28 are fixed together so that the machine frame 1 is assembled.

【0026】一方開閉体としての前面枠2は、一側に機
枠1に開閉自在に装着する上下一対のヒンジ機構3a,
3bの可動ヒンジ部材55a,55bが設けられ、他側
部開放側裏面には施錠機構47が設けられている。該施
錠機構47は、前面枠2の一側部解放側の裏面に固着さ
れた取付基板57に前面枠2を開閉するための摺動板5
8をスプリング59を介して摺動自在に設け、この摺動
板58の上下部にフック48,48を固着設置して該上
下フック48,48を前記スプリング59により下方へ
付勢し、錠60の操作により上下フック48,48を上
方へ持ち上げるように設けられる。
On the other hand, a front frame 2 as an opening / closing body has a pair of upper and lower hinge mechanisms 3a, which are attached to one side of the machine frame 1 so as to be openable and closable.
3b are provided with movable hinge members 55a and 55b, and a locking mechanism 47 is provided on the back surface on the other open side. The locking mechanism 47 includes a sliding plate 5 for opening and closing the front frame 2 on a mounting board 57 fixed to the back surface of the front frame 2 on one side open side.
8 are slidably provided via a spring 59, and hooks 48, 48 are fixedly mounted on the upper and lower portions of the sliding plate 58, and the upper and lower hooks 48, 48 are urged downward by the spring 59 to lock the lock 60. The upper and lower hooks 48, 48 are provided to be lifted upward by the operation of.

【0027】しかして、前記上下ヒンジ機構3a,3b
は、図10に示すように装着体としての機枠1に設けら
れる上下固定ヒンジ部材50a,50bと開閉体として
の前面枠2に設けられる上下可動ヒンジ部材55a,5
5bとにより構成される。上下固定ヒンジ部材50a,
50bは前述したように左側板27に一体に形成され、
上固定ヒンジ部材50aは下面に補強塊を設け前方に突
出した軸受部61の側方にガイド部となる有底ガイド溝
62を有する軸孔63を形成すると共に、該軸孔63と
連通しかつ有底ガイド溝62と反対方向に開放した大径
軸受部64を設けている。また、下固定ヒンジ部材50
bは軸受板65上面に所定高さの細径軸部66aと太径
軸部66bを有する凸型支持軸66を設けている。な
お、前記軸孔63は、側方が開放していても有底である
ため開閉体の荷重により軸孔63が拡開したり変形した
りすることがなく、確実にヒンジ機能を果すことができ
る。
The upper and lower hinge mechanisms 3a, 3b
As shown in FIG. 10, upper and lower fixed hinge members 50a and 50b provided on the machine frame 1 as a mounting body and up and down movable hinge members 55a and 5 provided on the front frame 2 as an opening and closing body are provided.
5b. Upper and lower fixed hinge members 50a,
50b is formed integrally with the left side plate 27 as described above,
The upper fixed hinge member 50a forms a shaft hole 63 having a bottomed guide groove 62 serving as a guide portion at a side of a bearing portion 61 provided with a reinforcing mass on the lower surface and projecting forward, and communicates with the shaft hole 63; A large-diameter bearing portion 64 opened in a direction opposite to the bottomed guide groove 62 is provided. Also, the lower fixed hinge member 50
b, a convex support shaft 66 having a small-diameter shaft portion 66a and a large-diameter shaft portion 66b having a predetermined height is provided on the upper surface of the bearing plate 65. In addition, since the shaft hole 63 has a bottom even if the side is open, the shaft hole 63 does not expand or deform due to the load of the opening / closing body, and can reliably perform the hinge function. it can.

【0028】一方、前面枠2の上可動ヒンジ部材55a
は、図10に示すように軸受板67下面に小径軸部68
aと前記大径軸受部64と合致する大径軸部68bを有
する軸ピン68を設け、下可動ヒンジ部材55bは軸受
板69に前記太径軸部66bと合致する大径軸孔70を
有すると共に該大径軸孔70周縁に前記細径軸部66a
と合致する位置決め部としての小径凹部71を形成して
いる。該小径凹部71は具体的には大径軸孔70のほぼ
円周上を中心とした円弧としている。また、下可動ヒン
ジ部材55aおよび下固定ヒンジ部材50bに大径軸孔
70と太径軸部66bとを合致嵌合させるガイド手段7
2を設けている。該ガイド手段72は、下可動ヒンジ部
材55aに設けられた軸部72aと下固定ヒンジ部材5
0bに形成された凹部72bとで構成され、前面枠2の
閉鎖時に凹部72b内面が軸部72aに接触することに
より、下可動ヒンジ部材55aの大径軸孔70が下固定
ヒンジ部材50bの太径軸部66bに誘導するように設
けられている。
On the other hand, the upper movable hinge member 55a of the front frame 2
As shown in FIG. 10, a small diameter shaft portion 68 is provided on the lower surface of the bearing plate 67.
a and a shaft pin 68 having a large-diameter shaft portion 68b that matches the large-diameter bearing portion 64, and the lower movable hinge member 55b has a large-diameter shaft hole 70 in the bearing plate 69 that matches the large-diameter shaft portion 66b. Along with the large diameter shaft hole 70, the small diameter shaft portion 66a is formed.
A small-diameter concave portion 71 is formed as a positioning portion that matches the above. The small-diameter concave portion 71 is, specifically, an arc centered on substantially the circumference of the large-diameter shaft hole 70. The guide means 7 for fitting the large-diameter shaft hole 70 and the large-diameter shaft portion 66b into the lower movable hinge member 55a and the lower fixed hinge member 50b.
2 are provided. The guide means 72 includes a shaft 72 a provided on the lower movable hinge member 55 a and the lower fixed hinge member 5.
When the front surface 2 is closed, the inner surface of the concave portion 72b contacts the shaft portion 72a so that the large-diameter shaft hole 70 of the lower movable hinge member 55a becomes thicker than the lower fixed hinge member 50b. It is provided so as to be guided to the radial shaft portion 66b.

【0029】上下ヒンジ機構3a,3bは上記のように
構成され、前面枠2を外枠1に軸支するには、図11お
よび図13(a)実線に示すようにまず機枠1の下固定
ヒンジ部材50bの細径軸部66aに前面枠2の下可動
ヒンジ部材55bの小径凹部71を合致させて細径軸部
66aを装着用支軸とすると共に、太径軸部66b上面
を下可動ヒンジ部材55bの戴置部として位置決め支持
し、次に図11鎖線に示すように上可動ヒンジ部材55
aの軸ピン68の小径軸部68aを上固定ヒンジ部材5
0aのガイド溝62から軸孔63に当接するように嵌め
込むことにより位置決めされると同時に外枠1と前面枠
2とが連繋される。このときガイド溝62により軸ピン
68を軸孔63へ導きやすくしている。そして、細径軸
部66aおよび小径軸部68aを支軸として図13
(a)鎖線に示すように前面枠2を閉鎖方向に回動する
と、前記ガイド手段72の凹部72bの円弧面が軸部7
2aに接触し、それにともない図13(b)に示すよう
に小径凹部71が細径軸部66aから外れ、図12およ
び図13(c)に示すようにガイド手段72の凹部72
bと軸部72aが嵌合することにより下可動ヒンジ部材
55bの大径軸孔70が下固定ヒンジ部材50bの太径
軸部66bに合致するように誘導されて下動し嵌合する
と共に、上可動ヒンジ部材55aの大径軸部68bも下
動して上固定ヒンジ部材50aの大径軸受部64に嵌合
し、太径軸部66bおよび大径軸部68bを回動軸とし
て前面枠2が機枠1に回動自在に軸支装着される。ま
た、取外しは施錠機構47を解除した状態で前面枠2を
持ち上げれば簡単に外すことができる。
The upper and lower hinge mechanisms 3a and 3b are constructed as described above. In order to support the front frame 2 on the outer frame 1, first, as shown by the solid lines in FIGS. The small-diameter shaft portion 66a of the fixed hinge member 50b is matched with the small-diameter concave portion 71 of the lower movable hinge member 55b of the front frame 2 so that the small-diameter shaft portion 66a is used as a mounting spindle and the upper surface of the large-diameter shaft portion 66b is lowered. The movable hinge member 55b is positioned and supported as a mounting portion of the movable hinge member 55b.
The small diameter shaft portion 68a of the shaft pin 68 of FIG.
The outer frame 1 and the front frame 2 are connected at the same time as they are positioned by being fitted into the shaft holes 63 from the guide grooves 62 of Oa. At this time, the guide pin 62 facilitates guiding the shaft pin 68 to the shaft hole 63. 13 using the small diameter shaft portion 66a and the small diameter shaft portion 68a as supporting shafts.
(A) When the front frame 2 is rotated in the closing direction as shown by the chain line, the arc surface of the concave portion 72 b of the guide means 72 is
As shown in FIG. 13B, the small-diameter concave portion 71 comes off the small-diameter shaft portion 66a, and the concave portion 72 of the guide means 72 as shown in FIGS. 12 and 13C.
By fitting the shaft portion 72b with the shaft portion 72a, the large-diameter shaft hole 70 of the lower movable hinge member 55b is guided so as to match the large-diameter shaft portion 66b of the lower fixed hinge member 50b, and moves downward to fit. The large-diameter shaft portion 68b of the upper movable hinge member 55a also moves down and fits into the large-diameter bearing portion 64 of the upper fixed hinge member 50a, and the large-diameter shaft portion 66b and the large-diameter shaft portion 68b are used as rotation axes for the front frame. 2 is rotatably mounted on the machine frame 1. Further, when the front frame 2 is lifted with the locking mechanism 47 released, the front frame 2 can be easily removed.

【0030】このように、上下ヒンジ機構3a,3bを
同時に連繋嵌合することなく下ヒンジ機構3bを支点と
して前面枠2を機枠1にワンタッチで回動自在に装着す
ることができるので前面枠2の荷重を受けながら連繋す
ることがなく、しかも大径軸孔70を細径軸部66aに
嵌挿するようにしたので簡単に目安挿通できて最初の支
点が決めやすく作業性がよい。なお、開放溝62は外方
に向うに従い拡開させることで小径軸部68aを軸孔6
3に導きやすくなり上ヒンジ機構3aを連繋しやすくす
ることができる。また、上ヒンジ機構3bは上記実施の
形態に限定されることなく、図14に示すように単一の
太さの軸ピン68と軸孔63としてもよく、好ましくは
同図鎖線に示すように前記した開放溝62を利用して軸
ピン68を軸孔63に誘導するようにするのがよく、さ
らに同図に示すように大径軸孔70の嵌挿方向と上ヒン
ジ機構3aの連繋方向(開放溝62の開放方向)を同一
方向とすることにより作業性がよくなる。また、本実施
の形態において上固定ヒンジ部材50aをアルミ合金等
のダイカストにより一体に成形してガイド溝を設けるよ
うにしたが、上固定ヒンジ部材50aをプレス成形によ
り成形し、同時にプレス加工によりガイド溝を形成する
ようにしてもよく、さらにガイド溝は上固定ヒンジ部材
50aに一体的に形成することなく図15に示すように
上固定ヒンジ部材50aの前面を覆う装飾カバー部材5
1等の別部材にガイド溝51aを形成したり機枠側に形
成してもよい。
As described above, the front frame 2 can be rotatably mounted on the machine frame 1 with the lower hinge mechanism 3b as a fulcrum by one-touch without simultaneously connecting and connecting the upper and lower hinge mechanisms 3a and 3b. Since the large-diameter shaft hole 70 is inserted into the small-diameter shaft portion 66a without being connected while receiving the load of 2, the guide can be easily inserted as a guide, and the first fulcrum can be easily determined and the workability is good. The open groove 62 is expanded toward the outside so that the small-diameter shaft portion 68a is
3 and the upper hinge mechanism 3a can be easily linked. Further, the upper hinge mechanism 3b is not limited to the above embodiment, but may be a shaft pin 68 and a shaft hole 63 having a single thickness as shown in FIG. 14, and preferably as shown by a chain line in FIG. It is preferable that the shaft pin 68 is guided to the shaft hole 63 by using the above-described open groove 62. Further, as shown in the figure, the insertion direction of the large-diameter shaft hole 70 and the connection direction of the upper hinge mechanism 3a. The workability is improved by setting the (opening direction of the opening groove 62) to the same direction. Further, in the present embodiment, the upper fixed hinge member 50a is integrally formed by die-casting of an aluminum alloy or the like to provide the guide groove. However, the upper fixed hinge member 50a is formed by press forming, and at the same time, the guide is formed by press working. A groove may be formed, and the guide groove is not formed integrally with the upper fixed hinge member 50a, and the decorative cover member 5 that covers the front surface of the upper fixed hinge member 50a as shown in FIG.
The guide groove 51a may be formed on another member such as one, or may be formed on the machine frame side.

【0031】また、下固定ヒンジ部材50bの支持軸6
6は、図16に示すように細径軸部66aと太径軸部6
6bとをテーパー面を介して連設して円錐台としてもよ
く、小径凹部71を細径軸部66aとテーパー面の交差
部に押圧支持して支点として上ヒンジ機構3aを連繋さ
せ、この状態で下ヒンジ機構3bの押圧力を緩めること
で傾斜面がガイド手段の働きをして自重により円錐台の
傾斜面に沿って下動し大径軸孔70が太径軸部66bに
嵌合するため、別途ガイド手段72を設けて強制的に誘
導させる必要がなくなる。なお、細径軸部66aと太径
軸部66bとを同心上に設けるようにしたが敢えて同心
上に設けることはなく、軸心をずらして他方のヒンジ機
構を連繋する支点時の可動ヒンジ部材の戴置面積を大き
くして安定感を高めたり、細径軸部66aの長さをその
ままにしてテーパー面の傾斜角αを変えるようにしても
よい。また、細径軸部66aは真円でなく楕円としても
よく、大径軸孔70の直径より細く該大径軸孔70に嵌
めやすく他方のヒンジ機構を連繋する支点となればよ
い。さらに、細径軸部66aを少なくとも一面の平面を
有するDカットおよび角柱とするのが好ましく、細径軸
部66aの平面部により大径軸孔70の支持部が二点支
持となり安定した状態で他のヒンジ機構を連繋すること
ができる。当然のことながら角柱とは底面が多角形であ
る柱体であり、三角柱,四角柱…多角柱であってもいい
のはいうまでもない。
The support shaft 6 of the lower fixed hinge member 50b
6 are a small-diameter shaft portion 66a and a large-diameter shaft portion 6 as shown in FIG.
6b may be connected to each other via a tapered surface to form a truncated cone. The small-diameter concave portion 71 is pressed and supported at the intersection of the small-diameter shaft portion 66a and the tapered surface to connect the upper hinge mechanism 3a as a fulcrum. By relaxing the pressing force of the lower hinge mechanism 3b, the inclined surface acts as a guide means and moves down along the inclined surface of the truncated cone by its own weight, and the large-diameter shaft hole 70 fits into the large-diameter shaft portion 66b. Therefore, there is no need to provide a separate guide means 72 and forcibly guide the vehicle. Note that the small diameter shaft portion 66a and the large diameter shaft portion 66b are provided concentrically, but are not provided concentrically, and the movable hinge member at the time of a fulcrum connecting the other hinge mechanism by shifting the axis center. Of the tapered surface may be changed while maintaining the length of the small-diameter shaft portion 66a. Also, the small diameter shaft portion 66a may be an ellipse instead of a perfect circle, and may be thinner than the diameter of the large diameter shaft hole 70 so as to be easily fitted into the large diameter shaft hole 70 and serve as a fulcrum connecting the other hinge mechanism. Further, it is preferable that the small-diameter shaft portion 66a be a D-cut and a prism having at least one flat surface, and the flat portion of the small-diameter shaft portion 66a allows the support portion of the large-diameter shaft hole 70 to be supported at two points, thereby achieving a stable state. Other hinge mechanisms can be linked. It goes without saying that a prism is a prism having a polygonal bottom surface, and may be a triangular prism, a quadrangular prism or a polygonal prism.

【0032】また、下可動ヒンジ部材55bは、大径軸
孔70の周縁に小径凹部71を設けただるま型とした
が、図17に示すように大径軸孔70と小径凹部71を
接線状に連設した楕円状であってもよい。さらに、位置
決め部を設けることなく大径軸孔70のみとしてもよ
く、大径軸孔70の周縁を細径軸部66aに適当に当接
させて支点とすることができる。このとき、少なくとも
細径軸部66aを図18に示すように傾斜角αが45°
〜60°程度の円錐台とするのが好ましく、上ヒンジ機
構3aを連繋後テーパー面により太径軸部66bへ案内
誘導することができる。また、大径軸孔70内周下面を
該支持軸66の傾斜面に沿ったテーパー面とするのが好
ましい。
Further, the lower movable hinge member 55b is of a round type in which a small-diameter concave portion 71 is provided on the periphery of the large-diameter shaft hole 70, but the large-diameter shaft hole 70 and the small-diameter concave portion 71 are tangentially arranged as shown in FIG. It may be an elliptical shape that is continuously provided in the shape. Further, only the large-diameter shaft hole 70 may be provided without providing the positioning portion, and the periphery of the large-diameter shaft hole 70 may be appropriately brought into contact with the small-diameter shaft portion 66a to serve as a fulcrum. At this time, at least the small-diameter shaft portion 66a has an inclination angle α of 45 ° as shown in FIG.
The upper hinge mechanism 3a is preferably connected to the large-diameter shaft portion 66b by a tapered surface after connecting the upper hinge mechanism 3a. Further, it is preferable that the inner peripheral lower surface of the large-diameter shaft hole 70 be a tapered surface along the inclined surface of the support shaft 66.

【0033】また支持軸66を円錐台とした際に、図1
9および図20に示すように傾斜面に細径軸部66aを
支点とする戴置部77を設け、支持状態を安定させるの
が好ましく、このとき下可動ヒンジ部材55bの軸孔は
大径軸孔70の周縁に前記戴置部77に合致する扇形の
凹部78を形成している。このように構成したヒンジ機
構は、図19鎖線に示すように下可動ヒンジ部材55b
の大径軸孔70の周縁を細径軸部66aに当接させると
共に戴置部77に支持させ安定した状態で上ヒンジ機構
3aを連繋させることができる。そして、この状態で前
面枠2を回動させると図20鎖線に示すように凹部78
が戴置部77と合致して戴置部77の支持から外れ支持
軸66のテーパー面により大径軸孔70が太径軸部66
bへ案内され前面枠2が回動自在に装着される。なお、
凹部78は大径軸孔70の半円内で戴置部77より大き
めに形成するのが好ましい。
When the support shaft 66 is a truncated cone, FIG.
As shown in FIG. 9 and FIG. 20, it is preferable that a mounting portion 77 having a small diameter shaft portion 66a as a fulcrum is provided on the inclined surface to stabilize the support state, and at this time, the shaft hole of the lower movable hinge member 55b has a large diameter shaft. At the periphery of the hole 70, a fan-shaped concave portion 78 that matches the mounting portion 77 is formed. The hinge mechanism configured in this manner includes a lower movable hinge member 55b as shown by a chain line in FIG.
The upper hinge mechanism 3a can be connected in a stable state with the periphery of the large-diameter shaft hole 70 contacting the small-diameter shaft portion 66a and supported by the mounting portion 77. Then, when the front frame 2 is rotated in this state, as shown by the chain line in FIG.
Is disengaged from the support of the mounting portion 77 in conformity with the mounting portion 77 and the large-diameter shaft hole 70 is formed by the tapered surface of the support shaft 66.
b, and the front frame 2 is rotatably mounted. In addition,
The recess 78 is preferably formed larger than the mounting portion 77 within the semicircle of the large-diameter shaft hole 70.

【0034】また、図21ないし図23に示すように細
径軸部66aを円錐台としてDカットを施し、細径軸部
66aの最大径部が太径軸部66bの直径と等しくして
もよく、該細径軸部66aを他方のヒンジ機構を連繋す
る際の支軸とするときに、上下ヒンジ機構の軸ピンが直
線状に垂直に設けられているため最初に図23に示すよ
うに必然的に前面枠2を傾けて連繋しようとする。この
ため、該細径軸部66aの最大径部が太径軸部66bの
直径と等しくても図22および図23に示すように大径
軸孔70の縁部が戴置部77で必ず支持される。そし
て、他方のヒンジ機構の軸孔と軸ピンが直線状になり前
面枠2が垂直状になった時に自動的に大径軸孔70が太
径軸部66bに嵌るようになり、戴置部77にガイド手
段となる傾斜をつけなくても開閉体を開閉自在に装着す
ることができる。
As shown in FIGS. 21 to 23, a D-cut is performed using the small diameter shaft portion 66a as a truncated cone so that the maximum diameter portion of the small diameter shaft portion 66a is equal to the diameter of the large diameter shaft portion 66b. When the small-diameter shaft portion 66a is used as a support shaft for connecting the other hinge mechanism, the shaft pins of the upper and lower hinge mechanisms are provided linearly and vertically as shown in FIG. Inevitably, the front frame 2 is inclined to connect. For this reason, even if the maximum diameter portion of the small diameter shaft portion 66a is equal to the diameter of the large diameter shaft portion 66b, the edge of the large diameter shaft hole 70 is necessarily supported by the mounting portion 77 as shown in FIGS. Is done. Then, when the shaft hole and the shaft pin of the other hinge mechanism are linear and the front frame 2 is vertical, the large-diameter shaft hole 70 automatically fits in the large-diameter shaft portion 66b, and the mounting portion The opening / closing body can be freely opened / closed without giving the inclination as a guide means to 77.

【0035】なお、これまで上記実施の形態において、
太径軸部66bおよび大径軸孔70を真円としたが、い
ずれか一方を角型としてもよい。例えば図24および図
25に示すように大径軸孔70を角型とした場合には太
径軸部66bは該大径軸孔の内接円であればよく、図2
5鎖線に示すように角型の大径軸孔70を図上Dカット
状の細径軸部66aに当接させて上ヒンジ機構3aを連
繋する支点部とする。このとき、大径軸孔70が角孔で
ありしかも細径軸部66aにDカット面が施してあるた
め、支軸としての接触部が面接触となりより安定した状
態で上ヒンジ機構3aを連繋することができる。そし
て、上ヒンジ機構3aを連繋後、戴置部77の傾斜がガ
イド手段となり角型の大径軸孔70が太径軸部66bに
嵌り開閉体が開閉自在に装着される。なお、戴置部77
の傾斜は細径軸部66aと太径軸部66bとの交線位置
により変更するのが好ましく、交線位置が太径軸部66
bの中心部より奥に位置して戴置部が広い場合には傾斜
角を45°〜60°程度の傾斜にしたり、交線位置が太
径軸部66bの中心部より手前に位置して戴置部が狭い
場合には傾斜角を15°〜30°程度のゆるやかな傾斜
にしたりするのがよい。
In the above embodiment,
Although the large-diameter shaft portion 66b and the large-diameter shaft hole 70 are formed as perfect circles, any one of them may be formed in a square shape. For example, when the large-diameter shaft hole 70 is square as shown in FIGS. 24 and 25, the large-diameter shaft portion 66b may be an inscribed circle of the large-diameter shaft hole.
As shown by the five-dot chain line, the rectangular large-diameter shaft hole 70 is brought into contact with the D-cut small-diameter shaft portion 66a in the figure to form a fulcrum that connects the upper hinge mechanism 3a. At this time, since the large-diameter shaft hole 70 is a square hole and the small-diameter shaft portion 66a has a D-cut surface, the upper hinge mechanism 3a is connected in a more stable state because the contact portion as the support shaft is in surface contact. can do. Then, after the upper hinge mechanism 3a is connected, the inclination of the mounting portion 77 serves as a guide means, and the large-diameter shaft hole 70 fits into the large-diameter shaft portion 66b, and the opening / closing body is openably and closably mounted. The placing section 77
Is preferably changed according to the position of the intersection between the small diameter shaft portion 66a and the large diameter shaft portion 66b.
In the case where the mounting portion is located deeper than the center of b and the mounting portion is wide, the tilt angle is set to about 45 ° to 60 °, or the intersection line is positioned before the center of the large-diameter shaft portion 66b. When the mounting portion is narrow, the inclination angle is preferably set to a gentle inclination of about 15 ° to 30 °.

【0036】また、大径軸孔70を角孔とすると必ず太
径軸部66bの直径より長径の大径部が存在することに
なるため、見た目にもより細径軸部66aに嵌め易くな
る。なお、大径軸孔70を細径軸部66aに嵌める際
に、図上Dカット面の幅より奥行き側の方が大径軸孔7
0に対する寸法が小さいため、当然のことながらDカッ
ト面の側方より嵌めた方が細径軸部66aに対し狙いや
すくなる。さらに、図26に示すように大径軸孔70の
角部と細径軸部66aの角部を支点とすることにより二
面で接触支持することになり、より安定した位置決めが
可能となる。また、逆に太径軸部66bを真円でなく角
柱とすることも可能でありこのとき大径軸孔70は該太
径軸部66bの外接円であればよい。
When the large-diameter shaft hole 70 is a square hole, there is always a large-diameter portion having a longer diameter than the diameter of the large-diameter shaft portion 66b. . When the large-diameter shaft hole 70 is fitted into the small-diameter shaft portion 66a, the depth of the large-diameter shaft hole 7 is larger than the width of the D-cut surface in the drawing.
Since the dimension with respect to 0 is small, it is naturally easy to aim at the small-diameter shaft portion 66a when fitted to the side of the D-cut surface. Further, as shown in FIG. 26, the corner portion of the large diameter shaft hole 70 and the corner portion of the small diameter shaft portion 66a are used as fulcrums to support the two surfaces in contact, thereby enabling more stable positioning. Conversely, the large-diameter shaft portion 66b can be a prism instead of a perfect circle. At this time, the large-diameter shaft hole 70 only needs to be a circumcircle of the large-diameter shaft portion 66b.

【0037】なお、本発明における細径軸部66aと
は、太径軸部66bの最大径部より小径部を有する軸部
であり、図27に示すように例え太径軸部66bが細径
軸部66aと同じ小径部を有していても本発明において
は何等影響するものではない。また、上記した二点支持
および一面,二面支持において太径軸部66bの最大径
部で支持するのが最も安定するのはいうまでもない。
In the present invention, the small-diameter shaft portion 66a is a shaft portion having a smaller diameter portion than the maximum diameter portion of the large-diameter shaft portion 66b. As shown in FIG. Even if it has the same small diameter portion as the shaft portion 66a, it has no effect in the present invention. Needless to say, it is most stable to support the largest diameter portion of the large-diameter shaft portion 66b in the above-described two-point support and one-sided and two-sided support.

【0038】図28ないし図30は、開閉体としての前
面枠2が上下ヒンジ機構により連繋後、無用に外れない
ようにした実施の形態を示している。この実施の形態に
おいて、図28に示すように支持軸66の細径軸部66
a途中に該細径軸部66aを支点とするためのリブ状の
戴置部77を設けると共に、下端を太径軸部66bの外
周から突出させ該戴置部77の外側をテーパー面とし、
大径軸孔70が太径軸部66bに嵌合するように誘導す
るガイド手段としてのガイド部79としている。一方、
可動ヒンジ部材55bの大径軸孔70には前記実施の形
態と同様に前記戴置部77に合致する凹部78を形成し
ており、該凹部78の外径は少なくとも戴置部77上面
の外径または太径軸部66bの外周から突出した径のい
ずれか大きい方より大径となっている。また、当然のこ
とながら太径軸部66bから突出した戴置部77下面ま
での太径軸部66bの長さは可動ヒンジ部材55bの大
径軸孔70部の厚さより長い寸法が選ばれる。
FIGS. 28 to 30 show an embodiment in which the front frame 2 as an opening / closing body is prevented from being unnecessarily removed after being linked by an up / down hinge mechanism. In this embodiment, as shown in FIG.
Along the way, a rib-shaped mounting portion 77 for providing the small-diameter shaft portion 66a as a fulcrum is provided, and a lower end protrudes from the outer periphery of the large-diameter shaft portion 66b to make the outside of the mounting portion 77 a tapered surface.
The large diameter shaft hole 70 serves as a guide part 79 as a guide means for guiding the large diameter shaft part 70 to fit into the large diameter shaft part 66b. on the other hand,
In the large-diameter shaft hole 70 of the movable hinge member 55b, a concave portion 78 that matches the mounting portion 77 is formed similarly to the above-described embodiment, and the outer diameter of the concave portion 78 is at least outside the upper surface of the mounting portion 77. The diameter is larger than the larger of the diameter and the diameter protruding from the outer periphery of the large-diameter shaft portion 66b. Naturally, the length of the large-diameter shaft portion 66b from the large-diameter shaft portion 66b to the lower surface of the mounting portion 77 projecting from the large-diameter shaft portion 66b is selected to be longer than the thickness of the large-diameter shaft hole 70 of the movable hinge member 55b.

【0039】次にこの作用を説明する。まず図29に示
すように下可動ヒンジ部材55bの大径軸孔70の周縁
を細径軸部66aに当接させると共に戴置部77に支持
させ安定した状態で上ヒンジ機構3aを連繋して前面枠
2を回動すると、図29鎖線のように凹部78が戴置部
77と合致しガイド部79の傾斜により図30に示すよ
うに下可動ヒンジ部材55bが下動する。そしてさらに
下動して図30鎖線のように大径軸孔70が太径軸部6
6bに嵌合し前面枠2が回動自在に装着される。このよ
うに回動自在に装着された前面枠2は、図28に示すよ
うにこの凹部78と戴置部77が合致する箇所以外では
同図鎖線のように大径軸孔70の外周が太径軸部66b
の外周から突出戴置部77の下端に当接して下ヒンジ機
構3bの連繋を解除することがないため、前面枠2の開
閉時に無用に外れることがない。
Next, this operation will be described. First, as shown in FIG. 29, the peripheral edge of the large-diameter shaft hole 70 of the lower movable hinge member 55b is brought into contact with the small-diameter shaft portion 66a and supported by the mounting portion 77, and the upper hinge mechanism 3a is connected in a stable state. When the front frame 2 is rotated, the concave portion 78 matches the mounting portion 77 as shown by the chain line in FIG. 29, and the lower movable hinge member 55b moves downward as shown in FIG. Then, as shown in the chain line in FIG.
6b, and the front frame 2 is rotatably mounted. As shown in FIG. 28, the front frame 2 rotatably mounted has a large outer diameter of the large-diameter shaft hole 70 as indicated by a dashed line in FIG. Diameter shaft part 66b
Does not come into contact with the lower end of the mounting portion 77 protruding from the outer periphery of the front frame 2 to release the connection of the lower hinge mechanism 3b.

【0040】図31および図32は軸ピン75と軸孔7
4が直線状となる位置決め手段を設けた実施の形態を示
し、上ヒンジ機構3aを軸受板61に軸孔74を設けた
固定ヒンジ部材50aと、軸受板67に軸ピン75を設
けた可動ヒンジ部材55aとで構成している。該位置決
め手段は、軸受板61と前面枠2に軸挿通方向である上
方に向うに従い徐々に幅狭する一対の突条76,76と
で構成されており、下ヒンジ機構3bを支点とした状態
で前記突条76,76間に固定ヒンジ部材50aの軸受
板61を当接して前面枠2を下動することにより幅狭す
る突条76,76に軸受板61が誘導され、軸ピン75
と軸孔74が直線状となり軸ピン75が軸孔74に確実
に案内され嵌合する。このように、下方が拡開した位置
決め手段であるため、一点決めとならずおよその見当で
軸受板61を拡開した突条76,76間に適当に当接さ
せればよく他方の上ヒンジ機構3aを連繋する作業性が
より向上する。また、位置決め手段は前面枠2の側面に
設けるようにしてもよく、さらに機枠1側に設けるよう
にして可動ヒンジ部材55aの軸受板67が当接するよ
うにしてもよい。このとき位置決め手段は、前述とは逆
に下方に向うに従い徐々に幅狭するように設ければよ
い。なお、位置決め手段は突条に限られることなく溝状
に設けるようにしたり、壁状に設けるようにしてもよ
い。さらに、ヒンジ部材50a,55aを直接当接させ
て位置決め手段とすることなく別途位置決め手段に当接
する当接部材を設けるようにしてもよい。
FIGS. 31 and 32 show the shaft pin 75 and the shaft hole 7.
4 shows an embodiment in which positioning means for providing a linear shape are provided, and the upper hinge mechanism 3a is a fixed hinge member 50a in which a shaft hole 74 is provided in a bearing plate 61, and a movable hinge in which a shaft pin 75 is provided in a bearing plate 67. And the member 55a. The positioning means is composed of a bearing plate 61 and a pair of ridges 76, 76 gradually narrowing upward as the shaft is inserted through the front frame 2, and the lower hinge mechanism 3b is used as a fulcrum. Then, the bearing plate 61 of the fixed hinge member 50a is brought into contact between the protrusions 76, 76, and the front frame 2 is moved downward.
And the shaft hole 74 becomes linear, and the shaft pin 75 is securely guided and fitted into the shaft hole 74. As described above, since the positioning means is expanded downward, it is not necessary to fix a single point, and the bearing plate 61 may be brought into appropriate contact between the expanded ridges 76, 76 with approximate registration. The workability of connecting the mechanism 3a is further improved. Further, the positioning means may be provided on the side surface of the front frame 2 or may be provided on the machine frame 1 side so that the bearing plate 67 of the movable hinge member 55a abuts. At this time, the positioning means may be provided so as to gradually narrow as it goes downward, contrary to the above. Note that the positioning means is not limited to the protrusion, and may be provided in a groove shape or may be provided in a wall shape. Further, instead of directly contacting the hinge members 50a and 55a as the positioning means, a contact member which separately contacts the positioning means may be provided.

【0041】以上説明したが上記実施の形態に限定され
るものではなく、例えば上ヒンジ機構3aを支点として
下ヒンジ機構3bを連繋するようにしてもよい。また、
上記した実施の形態において、下可動ヒンジ部材55b
の大径軸孔70を上方から下固定ヒンジ部材50bの支
持軸66に嵌めるようにしたが、軸孔と軸ピンの関係を
逆の構造にして下可動ヒンジ部材55bの支持軸66を
下固定ヒンジ部材50bの大径軸孔70に嵌め込むよう
にして、細径軸部66aを大径軸孔70に挿通して支点
軸とした状態で上ヒンジ機構3aを連繋するようにして
もよい。
Although described above, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. For example, the lower hinge mechanism 3b may be connected to the upper hinge mechanism 3a as a fulcrum. Also,
In the above embodiment, the lower movable hinge member 55b
The large-diameter shaft hole 70 is fitted to the support shaft 66 of the lower fixed hinge member 50b from above, but the relationship between the shaft hole and the shaft pin is reversed so that the support shaft 66 of the lower movable hinge member 55b is fixed downward. The upper hinge mechanism 3a may be connected to the large-diameter shaft hole 70 of the hinge member 50b such that the small-diameter shaft portion 66a is inserted into the large-diameter shaft hole 70 to form a fulcrum shaft.

【0042】また、実施の形態において開閉体として前
面枠2について説明したが、開閉体を機構板11として
上記上下ヒンジ機構3a,3bの実施の形態を上下ヒン
ジ機構12a,12bに適応することができる。さらに
開閉体は前面に打球供給用の上部球受皿8が設けられた
前面板7としてもよく、遊技機において上下ヒンジ機構
により開閉自在に設けられるものであればすべてに適応
可能である。
Although the front frame 2 has been described as an opening and closing body in the embodiment, the embodiment of the above-mentioned upper and lower hinge mechanisms 3a and 3b can be applied to the upper and lower hinge mechanisms 12a and 12b by using the opening and closing body as a mechanism plate 11. it can. Further, the opening and closing body may be a front plate 7 provided with an upper ball receiving tray 8 for supplying a hit ball on the front surface, and is applicable to any game machine provided that it can be freely opened and closed by a vertical hinge mechanism.

【0043】[0043]

【発明の効果】以上に述べたように本発明に係わる遊技
機は、前面枠等の開閉体のいずれか一方のヒンジ機構を
細径軸部と太径軸部を有する支持軸と、該支持軸の太径
軸部に合致する大径軸孔とで構成し、前記細径軸部を開
閉体の装着用支軸として他方のヒンジ機構を連繋すると
共に、太径軸部と大径軸孔を開閉体の回動軸としたもの
であるから、細径軸部と大径軸孔とで最初の支点決めが
簡単となり開閉体を装着する作業性を向上させることが
できる。
As described above, in the gaming machine according to the present invention, one of the hinge mechanisms of the opening and closing body such as the front frame is provided with a supporting shaft having a small-diameter shaft portion and a large-diameter shaft portion, and the supporting shaft. A large-diameter shaft hole corresponding to the large-diameter shaft portion of the shaft, the other hinge mechanism being connected to the small-diameter shaft portion as a support shaft for mounting the opening / closing body, and the large-diameter shaft portion and the large-diameter shaft hole. Is used as the rotation axis of the opening / closing body, so that the first fulcrum can be easily determined by the small-diameter shaft portion and the large-diameter shaft hole, and the workability of mounting the opening / closing body can be improved.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】パチンコ遊技機の正面図である。FIG. 1 is a front view of a pachinko gaming machine.

【図2】パチンコ遊技機の裏面図である。FIG. 2 is a rear view of the pachinko gaming machine.

【図3】前面枠を開放した状態のパチンコ遊技機の斜視
図である。
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the pachinko gaming machine with a front frame opened.

【図4】前面枠および機構板を開放した状態のパチンコ
遊技機の斜視図である。
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the pachinko gaming machine with a front frame and a mechanism plate opened.

【図5】機枠の斜視図である。FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a machine frame.

【図6】機枠の分解斜視図である。FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view of the machine casing.

【図7】機枠の要部断面図である。FIG. 7 is a sectional view of a main part of the machine casing.

【図8】機枠の要部断面図である。FIG. 8 is a sectional view of a main part of the machine casing.

【図9】機枠の要部断面図である。FIG. 9 is a sectional view of a main part of the machine casing.

【図10】ヒンジ機構の分解斜視図である。FIG. 10 is an exploded perspective view of a hinge mechanism.

【図11】ヒンジ機構部分の作用側断面図である。FIG. 11 is an operation side sectional view of a hinge mechanism portion.

【図12】ヒンジ機構部分の要部側面図である。FIG. 12 is a side view of a main part of a hinge mechanism.

【図13】(a)〜(b)は下ヒンジ機構の作用説明図
である。
FIGS. 13A and 13B are explanatory diagrams of the operation of the lower hinge mechanism.

【図14】他の実施の形態のヒンジ機構を示す側断面図
である。
FIG. 14 is a side sectional view showing a hinge mechanism according to another embodiment.

【図15】他の実施の形態の上ヒンジ機構の斜視図であ
る。
FIG. 15 is a perspective view of an upper hinge mechanism of another embodiment.

【図16】他の実施の形態の支持軸の斜視図である。FIG. 16 is a perspective view of a support shaft according to another embodiment.

【図17】他の実施の形態の軸孔を示す斜視図である。FIG. 17 is a perspective view showing a shaft hole according to another embodiment.

【図18】他の実施の形態の軸孔を示す要部断面図であ
る。
FIG. 18 is a sectional view of a main part showing a shaft hole according to another embodiment.

【図19】他の実施の形態の支持軸の斜視図である。FIG. 19 is a perspective view of a support shaft according to another embodiment.

【図20】図19の作用を示す平面図である。FIG. 20 is a plan view showing the operation of FIG. 19;

【図21】他の実施の形態のヒンジ機構の斜視図であ
る。
FIG. 21 is a perspective view of a hinge mechanism according to another embodiment.

【図22】図21の平面図である。FIG. 22 is a plan view of FIG. 21;

【図23】図21の側断面図である。FIG. 23 is a side sectional view of FIG. 21.

【図24】他の実施の形態のヒンジ機構の斜視図であ
る。
FIG. 24 is a perspective view of a hinge mechanism according to another embodiment.

【図25】図24の作用を示す斜視図である。FIG. 25 is a perspective view showing the operation of FIG. 24.

【図26】他の実施の形態のヒンジ機構の平面図であ
る。
FIG. 26 is a plan view of a hinge mechanism according to another embodiment.

【図27】他の実施の形態のヒンジ機構の斜視図であ
る。
FIG. 27 is a perspective view of a hinge mechanism according to another embodiment.

【図28】他の実施の形態のヒンジ機構の斜視図であ
る。
FIG. 28 is a perspective view of a hinge mechanism according to another embodiment.

【図29】図28の作用を示す斜視図である。FIG. 29 is a perspective view showing the operation of FIG. 28.

【図30】図28の作用を示す斜視図である。FIG. 30 is a perspective view showing the operation of FIG. 28.

【図31】位置決め手段を示す斜視図である。FIG. 31 is a perspective view showing a positioning means.

【図32】図31の作用を示す要部断面図である。32 is a fragmentary cross-sectional view showing the operation of FIG. 31.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 機枠(装着体) 2 前面枠(装着体,開閉体) 3a,3b ヒンジ機構 11 機構板(開閉体) 12a,12b ヒンジ機構 50a,50b 上下固定ヒンジ部材 55a,55b 上下可動ヒンジ部材 61 軸受部 62 開放溝 63 軸孔 64 大径軸受部 66 支持軸 66a 細径軸部(装着用支軸) 66b 太径軸部(回動軸) 67 軸受板 68 軸ピン 68a 小径軸部 68b 大径軸部 70 大径軸孔 71 小径凹部(位置決め部) 72 ガイド手段 72a 軸部(ガイド手段) 72b 凹部(ガイド手段) 74 軸孔 75 軸ピン 76,76 突条(位置決め手段) 77 戴置部 79 ガイド部(ガイド手段) DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Machine frame (attached body) 2 Front frame (attached body, opening / closing body) 3a, 3b Hinge mechanism 11 Mechanism plate (opening / closing body) 12a, 12b Hinge mechanism 50a, 50b Vertically fixed hinge member 55a, 55b Vertically movable hinge member 61 Bearing Part 62 Open groove 63 Shaft hole 64 Large diameter bearing part 66 Support shaft 66a Small diameter shaft part (support shaft for mounting) 66b Large diameter shaft part (rotating shaft) 67 Bearing plate 68 Shaft pin 68a Small diameter shaft part 68b Large diameter shaft Part 70 Large-diameter shaft hole 71 Small-diameter concave part (positioning part) 72 Guide means 72a Shaft part (guide means) 72b Concave part (guide means) 74 Shaft hole 75 Shaft pin 76, 76 Ridge (positioning means) 77 Mounting part 79 Guide Part (guide means)

Claims (9)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 機構板および前面枠等の開閉体を軸およ
び軸孔より構成される上下ヒンジ機構により機枠等の装
着体に回動自在に装着してなる遊技機において、 前記開閉体の上下いずれか一方のヒンジ機構を細径軸部
と太径軸部を有する支持軸と、該支持軸の太径軸部に合
致する大径軸孔とで構成し、前記細径軸部を他方のヒン
ジ機構を連繋する開閉体の装着用支軸とすると共に、太
径軸部を開閉体の回動軸としたことを特徴とする遊技
機。
1. A gaming machine in which an opening / closing body such as a mechanism plate and a front frame is rotatably mounted on a mounting body such as a machine frame by an up / down hinge mechanism comprising a shaft and a shaft hole. One of the upper and lower hinge mechanisms comprises a support shaft having a small-diameter shaft portion and a large-diameter shaft portion, and a large-diameter shaft hole that matches the large-diameter shaft portion of the support shaft, and the small-diameter shaft portion is the other. A gaming machine, wherein the hinge mechanism is connected to a pivot for mounting the opening / closing body, and the large-diameter shaft portion is used as a rotation axis of the opening / closing body.
【請求項2】 前記支持軸に開閉体を支持する戴置部を
設けたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の遊技機。
2. The gaming machine according to claim 1, wherein a mounting portion for supporting an opening / closing body is provided on the support shaft.
【請求項3】 前記大径軸孔が太径軸部に嵌合するよう
に誘導するガイド手段を設けたことを特徴とする請求項
1または2記載の遊技機。
3. The gaming machine according to claim 1, further comprising guide means for guiding the large-diameter shaft hole to fit into the large-diameter shaft portion.
【請求項4】 前記支持軸を円錐台としたことを特徴と
する請求項1記載の遊技機。
4. The gaming machine according to claim 1, wherein said support shaft is a truncated cone.
【請求項5】 前記大径軸孔に前記細径軸部が装着用支
軸となる位置決め部を設けたことを特徴とする請求項1
ないし4のいずれかに記載の遊技機。
5. The large diameter shaft hole is provided with a positioning portion in which the small diameter shaft portion serves as a mounting support shaft.
A gaming machine according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
【請求項6】 前記細径軸部に太径軸部の外方に突出し
細径軸部と共に大径軸孔に挿通可能な突出部を設け、該
突出部によりヒンジ機構の連繋が外れないようにしたこ
とを特徴とする請求項1記載の遊技機。
6. The small-diameter shaft portion is provided with a projection projecting outward from the large-diameter shaft portion and capable of being inserted into the large-diameter shaft hole together with the small-diameter shaft portion so that the connection of the hinge mechanism is not disengaged by the projection. 2. The gaming machine according to claim 1, wherein:
【請求項7】 前記他方のヒンジ機構は側方が開放した
軸孔と該軸孔に連通して大径軸受部とを有するヒンジ部
材と、前記軸孔の側方から臨む小径軸部と前記大径軸受
部の上方から嵌り込む大径軸部とを有するヒンジ部材と
からなることを特徴とする請求項1記載の遊技機。
7. The other hinge mechanism includes a hinge member having a shaft hole that is open on the side and a large-diameter bearing portion communicating with the shaft hole, a small-diameter shaft portion facing from the side of the shaft hole, and The gaming machine according to claim 1, further comprising a hinge member having a large-diameter shaft portion fitted from above the large-diameter bearing portion.
【請求項8】 前記他方のヒンジ機構の軸孔と軸とが直
線状となる位置決め手段を設けたことを特徴とする請求
項1記載の遊技機。
8. The gaming machine according to claim 1, wherein a positioning means is provided such that a shaft hole and a shaft of the other hinge mechanism are linear.
【請求項9】 前記位置決め手段は、軸の挿通方向に向
けて徐々に幅狭し、軸の先端を軸孔に誘導するようにし
たことを特徴とする請求項8記載の遊技機。
9. The gaming machine according to claim 8, wherein the positioning means gradually narrows in a direction of insertion of the shaft so as to guide a tip of the shaft to a shaft hole.
JP2001112021A 2001-04-10 2001-04-10 Game machine Expired - Fee Related JP3631441B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001112021A JP3631441B2 (en) 2001-04-10 2001-04-10 Game machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001112021A JP3631441B2 (en) 2001-04-10 2001-04-10 Game machine

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2003394798A Division JP4194480B2 (en) 2003-11-25 2003-11-25 Game machine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2002306784A true JP2002306784A (en) 2002-10-22
JP3631441B2 JP3631441B2 (en) 2005-03-23

Family

ID=18963505

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2001112021A Expired - Fee Related JP3631441B2 (en) 2001-04-10 2001-04-10 Game machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3631441B2 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005253701A (en) * 2004-03-12 2005-09-22 Toyomaru Industry Co Ltd Game machine
JP2006309963A (en) * 2005-04-26 2006-11-09 Oki Electric Ind Co Ltd Key switch structure
JP2015160047A (en) * 2014-02-28 2015-09-07 株式会社平和 Game machine

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005253701A (en) * 2004-03-12 2005-09-22 Toyomaru Industry Co Ltd Game machine
JP2006309963A (en) * 2005-04-26 2006-11-09 Oki Electric Ind Co Ltd Key switch structure
JP4548202B2 (en) * 2005-04-26 2010-09-22 沖電気工業株式会社 Key switch structure
JP2015160047A (en) * 2014-02-28 2015-09-07 株式会社平和 Game machine

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3631441B2 (en) 2005-03-23

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