JP2002304140A - Lamp for guide in evacuation time - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a lamp for guiding in evacuation having a simple constitution and shortened manufacturing time. SOLUTION: A part housing case 2 is used as a common unit, regardless of the shape and size of the outer frame of the body of an evacuation lamp. The example of figure 1 shows a general-purpose evacuation lamp, in which a flickering lamp and a voice guidance function at emergency are not installed and no parts are arranged in the second housing section 4 of the housing case 2, where a flickering device is to be originally fixed. When a cover 15 is attached to the housing case 2 and a cold cathode discharge tube 10 is inserted into lamp sockets 6a, 6b and them a display board 9 is engaged with the housing case 2, an evacuation lamp for guide in evacuation time is completed.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an evacuation guide light whose structure is simplified and whose manufacturing time is shortened.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Evacuation guide lights are provided in buildings, underground malls, theaters, and the like to indicate an evacuation guide port when an emergency such as a power failure occurs. For this evacuation guide light, a cold cathode discharge lamp that consumes less power and can be downsized is used. Such a cold cathode discharge lamp is used for an inverter.
The lighting device provided with a control circuit such as a lighting device controls the lighting, and the emergency evacuation exit is guided and displayed by the characters and symbols on the display panel.

FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing an example of such an evacuation guide light. In FIG. 8, a display panel 9 having an evacuation mark 9a is attached to the outer frame 11x of the main body. When a display panel is illuminated by lighting a lamp such as a cold cathode discharge lamp (not shown), the evacuation mark 9a emerges even in a dark place to display the evacuation opening. In the example of FIG. 8, the length of the main body outer frame 11x is La, and the height is Lb.
It is. FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing another example of the evacuation guide light. In the example of FIG. 9, the length of the main body outer frame 11x is Lc,
The height is Lb.

The size of the display panel 9 is uniformly defined by laws and regulations relating to disaster prevention, but the size of the outer frame of the main body is not defined. For this reason, the size of the outer frame of the main unit in the length direction depends on the local situation where the evacuation guide light is installed, for example, a place where the evacuation guide light is installed such as an underground mall or a movie theater, or the installation height from the floor. The size in the height direction is appropriately determined.

FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing the inside of the main body outer frame 11p with the display plate 9 removed. This evacuation guide light is directly attached to a wall or the like. In FIG. 10, 12a is a power supply unit of the lighting device, and 12b is a control unit. The power supply unit 12a converts, for example, an AC voltage into a DC voltage by a rectifier, and converts the DC voltage into a different voltage by a converter. The control unit 12b is composed of an inverter or the like.

Reference numeral 13 denotes a blinking device (power supply unit) for a blinking lamp 18 using a xenon lamp or the like. Flashing lamp 18
Flashes to alert nearby people about the location of the evacuation exit. Reference numeral 7 denotes a power supply terminal block, and reference numeral 14 denotes a signal input terminal block. Reference numeral 16 denotes an emergency blinking storage battery.

FIG. 11 shows an outer frame 11 of another evacuation guide light.
It is the perspective view which looked at the inside of q. This evacuation guide light is to be embedded and mounted on a wall surface. The flange portions 11g to 11j formed on the outer periphery are engaged with the openings on the wall surface.
The main body outer frame 11q is formed smaller than the main body outer frame 11p shown in FIG. For this reason, for example, the mounting positions of the power supply unit 12a and the control unit 12b of the lighting device are
Is different. The mounting position of the blinking lamp 18 is also different.

FIG. 12 shows an outer frame 11 of another evacuation guide light.
It is the perspective view which looked at the inside of r. The example of FIG. 12 has a function of notifying a message such as “Emergency exit is here” by voice in an emergency. This lighting fixture is directly attached to a wall surface or the like. In FIG. 12, 19 is an audio device, 20 is a speaker, and 21 is an audio / flashing storage battery.

FIG. 13 is a perspective view showing the inside of the outer frame 11s of another escape guide light provided with a voice function. This evacuation guide light is to be embedded in the wall. In the example of FIG. 12, the arrangement positions of the electronic components of the power supply unit 12a, the control unit 12b, the flashing lamp 18, the audio device 19, and the storage battery 21 for audio / flashing of the lighting device are different from those in the example of FIG. .

In the examples shown in FIGS. 10 to 13, a display panel 9 of the same size having an evacuation mark 9a is attached to the surface of the outer frame of the main body as shown in FIG. I have. However, various sizes and shapes of the outer frame of the main body are used, and electronic components such as the power supply unit 12a of the lighting device mounted inside the outer frame of the main body are adapted to the size and shape of the outer frame of the main body. It is arranged at an appropriate position.

[0011]

For this reason, the mounting position of the electronic parts must be changed in accordance with the size and shape of the main frame of the evacuation guide light, so that the structure of the evacuation guide light becomes complicated. There was a problem that production took time.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and has as its object to provide an evacuation guide light whose structure is simplified and whose manufacturing time is shortened.

[0013]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide an evacuation guide lamp, a display panel having an evacuation mark on a surface thereof, and a lamp for illuminating the display panel. And an electronic component for operating the lamp in each of the plurality of regions formed therein, separated and fixed for each function, and a component storage case for mounting the display panel and the lamp.
And a main body outer frame for fixing the component housing case. The component housing case is used as a common unit for the main body outer frames of various shapes and sizes. .

According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the evacuation guide light according to the first aspect, a flashing lamp for flashing in an emergency is provided, and a plurality of flashing devices for operating the flashing lamp are provided in the component storage case. It is characterized in that it is fixed to any of the partitioned areas.

According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the evacuation guide light according to the first or second aspect, the component storage case is also used as an outer frame of the main body.

According to the features of the first aspect of the present invention,
Electronic components for operating a lamp for illuminating a display panel having an evacuation mark on its surface are separated and fixed for each function inside the component storage case. It is configured to be used as a common unit for outer frames of various shapes and sizes. Therefore, the configuration of the evacuation guide light is simplified, and the production time can be shortened.

According to the feature of the invention according to claim 2,
Also in the case of an evacuation guide light of the type provided with a flashing lamp that flashes in an emergency, the component storage case can be used as a common unit for the main body outer frames of various shapes and sizes.

According to the feature of the invention according to claim 3,
Since the component storage case is also used as the outer frame of the main body, the number of components is reduced, and the cost can be reduced.

[0019]

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below. In the present invention, a component storage case as a common unit is fixed to the main body outer frames having different sizes and shapes, and the inside of the component storage case is divided into a plurality of parts, and each electronic component is provided in each area. It is characterized by being fixed separately for each function.

FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view showing an example of a component housing case of the evacuation guide light according to the embodiment of the present invention and electronic components fixed to the component housing case. In FIG. 5, the component storage case 2 is formed in a rectangular shape, and the component storage case 2 is formed.
The interior of the space 2 is divided into a plurality. The lighting device 12 is fixed to the first area 3 partitioned in this way, and the blinking device 13 is fixed to the second area 4.

Further, inside the component storage case 2, there are provided lamp sockets 6a and 6b and a first power input for lighting equipment.
And the terminal block 7 are fixed. Reference numeral 5 denotes a third area where the second terminal block 14 for signal input is mounted. Lighting device 12
Is provided with a power supply unit and a control unit. The electronic components such as a lighting device 12, a blinking device 13, and a second terminal block 14 for inputting signals are fixed to the predetermined positions of the component storage case 2 at the predetermined positions.

As described above, each electronic component is separated for each function, and the component storage case is configured as a common unit.
Fixed to respective regions formed inside the space 2.
For this reason, it is not necessary to change the position where each electronic component is fixed according to the size and shape of the outer frame of the main body, and the configuration of the evacuation guide light is simplified and the manufacturing time can be shortened.

FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view showing the component housing case 2 to which the electronic components of FIG. 5 are fixed, and the components attached to the component housing case 2. In FIG. 6, reference numeral 15 denotes a cover for covering the electronic components fixed in the component storage case 2;
a, 15p to 15s are notches formed in the cover 15. Reference numeral 16 denotes a storage battery for emergency flashing, reference numeral 17 denotes a storage battery for emergency lighting, and reference numeral 18 denotes a flashing lamp which is fixed to a mounting base 18a.

FIG. 7 shows the components of FIG.
FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a state where the camera is attached to the camera. The emergency blinking storage battery 16 is attached to one side wall of the component storage case 2. The other side wall of the component storage case 2 has an engagement piece 2
a, holding pieces 2b and 2c are formed on the upper part, and the emergency lighting storage battery 17 is fixed by the engaging pieces 2a and the holding pieces 2b and 2c. The mounting table 18a is fixed to the lower part of the component storage case 2.

As described above, since the emergency blinking storage battery 16 and the emergency lighting storage battery 17 are fixed by using the empty space on both side surfaces of the component storage case 2, the component storage case 2 is used.
The space inside the housing can be saved, and the parts storage case 2 can be made compact. Since the notch 15a formed in the cover 15 is arranged at the position of the first terminal block 7 for inputting power to the evacuation guide light, wiring can be easily performed.

FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view showing an example in which the component storage case 2 constructed as shown in FIG. 7 is attached to the evacuation guide light. In this example, flanges 11g to 11j are formed on the four circumferences of the main body outer frame 11a, and the evacuation guide light is used for embedding on a wall surface. For this reason, the blinking lamp 18 is arranged toward the display panel 9 so as not to hinder the attachment to the main body outer frame 11a. That is, the mounting base 18a is fixed between the main body outer frame 11a and the component housing case 2 by changing the direction by 90 degrees from the example of FIG.

In FIG. 4, the component storage case 2 with the cover 15 attached thereto is fixed to the outer frame 11a of the main body. Next, the cold cathode discharge lamp 10 is inserted into the lamp sockets 6a and 6b. Further, the display panel 9 is placed on the cover 15. Protrusions 9x, 9y, 9z, 9w are formed at the lower part of the display panel 9 (9z, 9w are not shown). Nine projections 9x to 9w are engaged.

Reference numeral 8 denotes an outer frame 11 for the purpose of dustproofing, moistureproofing, etc.
An opening 8a is formed in the center of the surface cover to be attached to a. When the front cover 8 is fitted into the main body outer frame 11a, the evacuation mark 9a of the display panel 9 is exposed from the opening 8a.

FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing an evacuation guide light directly attached to a wall surface. In this example, the flashing lamp 18 is fixed to the lower side of the outer frame 11b of the main body, which is different from the evacuation guide light embedded in the wall in FIG.

FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of an evacuation guide light according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a state in which the components of FIG. 1 are assembled. The example of FIG. 1 shows a general-purpose evacuation guide light without an emergency blinking lamp or a voice guidance function. Therefore, no component is arranged in the second storage section 4 of the component storage case 2 to which the blinking device 13 is fixed.

In the example shown in FIG. 1, since the component storage case 2 also serves as the outer frame of the main body, the surface cover 8 is not required and the configuration is compact. That is, the cover 15 is attached to the component storage case 2 and the cold cathode discharge lamp 10
Into the lamp sockets 6a, 6b. Next, the display panel 9
Is engaged with the component storage case 2 to complete the evacuation guide light. In this example, the evacuation mark 9a formed on the display panel 9
Will be exposed as it is. As described above, in the example of FIG. 1, since the outer frame of the main body is not required, the number of parts is reduced, and the cost can be reduced.

The general-purpose evacuation guide light of the type shown in FIG. 1 includes a type directly mounted on a wall surface and a type embedded in a wall surface. In the case of the type embedded in the wall, the component storage case 2
A flange as shown in FIG.
The example of FIG. 1 is of a type directly attached to a wall surface,
And fix directly to the wall.

In the example of the general-purpose evacuation guide light shown in FIG. 1, a flashing lamp and a flashing device which flash in an emergency are not provided. In the configuration, a blinking lamp and a blinking device can be provided. In addition, a part of the fixed area of the electronic component formed in a plurality of sections in the component storage case 2 may be a fixed area of the electronic component for notifying the voice message.

[0034]

As described above, according to the feature of the first aspect of the present invention, a lamp for illuminating a display plate having an evacuation mark on its surface is provided inside a component storage case. The electronic components that operate are separated and fixed for each function, and this component storage case is configured to be used as a common unit for outer frames of various shapes and sizes.
Therefore, the configuration of the evacuation guide light is simplified, and the production time can be shortened.

According to the characteristics of the second aspect of the present invention,
Also in the case of an evacuation guide light of the type provided with a flashing lamp that flashes in an emergency, the component storage case can be used as a common unit for the main body outer frames of various shapes and sizes.

According to the feature of the invention according to claim 3,
Since the component storage case is also used as the outer frame of the main body, the number of components is reduced, and the cost can be reduced.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of an evacuation guide light according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the evacuation guide light according to the embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of an evacuation guide light according to another embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of an evacuation guide light according to another embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view partially showing an evacuation guide light according to the embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view partially showing an evacuation guide light according to the embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a perspective view partially showing an evacuation guide light according to the embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view showing an example of an evacuation guide light.

FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view showing another example of the evacuation guide light.

FIG. 10 is a schematic perspective view showing the inside of a conventional evacuation guide light.

FIG. 11 is a schematic perspective view showing the inside of a conventional evacuation guide light.

FIG. 12 is a schematic perspective view showing the inside of a conventional evacuation guide light.

FIG. 13 is a schematic perspective view showing the inside of a conventional evacuation guide light.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Evacuation guide light 2 Parts storage case 3 1st area 4 2nd area 6a, 6b Lamp socket 7 1st terminal block 9 Display board 9a Evacuation mark 10 Cold cathode discharge lamp 12 Lighting device 14 2nd Terminal block 15 cover

 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page F term (reference) 5C083 AA02 CC25 DD17 JJ27 5C096 AA17 AA24 AA27 BA02 BB23 BB28 BB31 BB35 BB45 BC02 CA02 CA12 CA13 CA14 CA28 CA32 CB01 CC10 CC32 DA01 DA05 DC02 DC19 DD04 FA03 FA08

Claims (3)

[Claims] 1. A display board having an evacuation mark on its surface,
A lamp for illuminating the display panel, and an electronic component for operating the lamp separately in each of a plurality of areas formed therein, separately fixed for each function, and a component storage case for mounting the display panel and the lamp. And an outer frame for fixing the component storage case, wherein the component storage case is used as a common unit for the outer frames of various shapes and sizes. . 2. A flashing lamp for flashing in an emergency, and a flashing device for operating the flashing lamp is fixed to any one of a plurality of regions formed in the component housing case. 2. The evacuation guide light according to 1. 3. The evacuation guide light according to claim 1, wherein the component housing case also serves as an outer frame of the main body.