JP2002297757A - Guard system in event - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To properly and efficiently conduct guard in the place of an event and in the periphery thereof, when attendants visit the place of the event from the nearest station using a public transportation facility. SOLUTION: A guard company 30 makes a guard plan for the event to arrange guards, when the event is held. The each guard has a personal handy phone system 32 to allow communication all the time with the guard company 30 therebetween, and an indication or a situation in the site is transmitted therebetween. The personal handy phone system 32 accesses a server 20 of a host computer 22 directly via a network 26, and grasps a data as to the number of passengers getting off classified by the place of the each event in the X station 14, or the like, in a real time. The guard company 30 and the guard grasp accurately a trend of the attendants by this manner, so as to conduct the guard exactly and efficiently all the time.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an event security system, and more particularly, to an event security system that guards a large number of visitors to an event venue using public transportation.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, with the spread of private cars, the number of vehicles traveling on roads has increased, causing various problems such as air pollution, depletion of energy resources, global warming, traffic accidents and traffic congestion. Had become. Therefore, recently, the promotion of the use of public transportation, which can efficiently and safely carry many people and things like trains and buses and reduces the degree of air pollution, has been reviewed. In particular, event venues (baseball stadium,
(Concert halls, trade fairs, department stores, etc.), visitors and exiters are concentrated at the same time as the event is held. Visitors using a private car can cause air pollution and traffic congestion, and there is no need to secure a large parking lot. The event organizers are calling for public transport whenever possible. In this way, when many people come to the event venue using public transportation, congestion is expected around the event venue from the nearest station of public transportation, so the event venue including traffic control And the need to guard around it.

[0003]

However, in such a conventional security system for events,
Police and security companies that have been requested to make security forecast to some extent the number of expected visitors and the degree of congestion by time of day based on the details of the event, the size of the event venue, the date and time of the event, etc. The security plan was determined based on the security content and the placement of security personnel based on the security plan.However, even if the number of visitors and their trends were different from the forecast, it was not possible to take immediate action. I ca n’t take it,
On the contrary, there was a problem that security had to be performed inefficiently. The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and when a large number of visitors from the nearest station to the event venue using public transportation or the like, always always appropriately and efficiently guard the event venue and its surroundings. It is an object to provide an event security system that can be performed.

[0004]

The invention as set forth in claim 1 is an event security system for guarding a large number of visitors coming to an event venue by using public transportation, wherein the event security system includes A counting means for counting the number of disembarkers, a data management means for counting and managing data obtained by the counting means, provided at a ticket gate of a nearest public transportation station, and a communication line with the data management means And a security entity that sends a security guard to the event venue and its surroundings based on the data obtained by the counting means to perform security, and each security guard dispatched by the security entity possesses In addition to wirelessly exchanging information regarding security with the security subject, the data management means is directly accessed via the communication line to grasp the number of passengers in real time. A portable information terminal capable of, when performing security at the event venue and its surroundings in accordance with the event holding, the security subject to the personal information terminal of each security officer based on the data of the data management means It is characterized in that security is instructed, and each security guard accesses the data management means from a portable information terminal, grasps the number of getting off passengers in real time, and performs security. According to this, the number of passengers getting off is counted by the counting means provided at the ticket gate of the public transportation station nearest to the event venue, and the data obtained by the counting means is counted and managed by the data management means. A security entity connected to the data management means via a communication line dispatches security personnel to the event venue and the vicinity thereof based on the data obtained by the counting means to perform security, and the security entity dispatches Each security guard possesses a portable information terminal, so that security-related information can be exchanged with the security entity wirelessly, or the data management means can be directly accessed via a communication line to obtain real-time data on the number of passengers getting off. Therefore, even if the number of visitors and the like differ from the prediction, it is possible to always and appropriately perform security at the event venue and its surroundings.

According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the event security system according to the first aspect, a visitor who comes to the event site by using the public transportation system receives an admission ticket to the event site and a public transportation system. The ticket has a common IC card composed of one IC card, and at least the public transportation use qualification data and the entry qualification data for the event venue are written on the common IC card. In addition, a card reader for reading the data of the common IC card is further provided at a ticket gate of a public transportation station nearest to the event venue, and a visitor to the event venue is provided with a ticket gate of a nearest station. When exiting, the number of people getting off is counted by the counting means, and the card reader reads the entry qualification data of the target event venue to The field-specific alighting persons data be managed by the data management unit, said security body and the guards, and performs the security on the basis of the event venue another getting-off number data. According to this, a visitor who comes to an event venue using public transport can enter an admission ticket to the event venue and a public transport ticket into one I
Having a common IC card composed of C cards, when the visitors leave the ticket gate of the nearest station, count the number of people getting off by the counting means and read the entry qualification data of the target event venue by the card reader By this means, it is possible to manage the number of disembarkation data for each event venue by the data management means, and the guard body and the guards perform security based on this disembarkation number data for each event venue, so the nearest station is the same. Even if an event is held at a plurality of event venues at the same time, security at each event venue and its surroundings can always be performed appropriately and efficiently.

[0006]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings. In the following embodiment,
An example will be described in which a plurality of event venues (here, event venues A, B, and C) where the nearest station (here, X station) is on the same day guards an event held on the same day. FIG. 1 is a schematic explanatory diagram of the event security system according to the present embodiment. In the event security system shown in FIG. 1, baseball, a music concert, and a trade fair are held at three event venues A10a, B10b, and C10c near the nearest X station 14, respectively. Visitors who visit each event venue arrive at the nearest X station 14 using the railway which is a public transportation, get off, exit the ticket gate, and go to the respective event venue. At this time, visitors 12b,
12c and the like have a common IC card in which a train ticket and an entrance ticket of a target event venue are formed of one IC card. That is, since this common IC card contains the use qualification data of public transportation and the qualification data for entering the event site, the use of the railway and the entry to the event site are performed by one common IC card. Can be done. For example, when passing through the ticket gate 16 of the X station 14 with a common IC card, use the IC card reader 16a to read the use qualification data of public transportation, and pay the fare settlement by cash, credit settlement, or money data. By performing electronic settlement by giving and receiving, etc.,
Passing through the ticket gate 16 is permitted. Also, when the venue that a certain visitor wants is the event venue A10a, the entry qualification data of the event venue A is written in the memory of the common IC card. Admission is permitted by reading the qualification data. Further, in the present embodiment, X
Using the IC card reader 16a of the ticket gate 16 at the station 14, the entry qualification data to the target event venue written on the common IC card is read, and the ticket gate 16 is used.
By counting the number of people getting off the vehicle, it is possible to create data on the number of people getting off for each target event venue, and the created data is used by the data tallying machine 18 as a data management means and the host computer 22 on the host. It can be managed by the server 20.

On the other hand, a security company 30 serving as a security entity in charge of security at the event venue and its surroundings sends a request to the server 20 of the host computer 22, which collects and manages the number of disembarkation data for each event venue. Communication line 24
And via the network 26,
When the security company 30 dispatches security guards to and around each event venue to perform security, it is possible to grasp the ever-changing visitor trends in real time, and the event venues A, B, and B in FIG. C or surrounding security area 3
4 and the security area of the venue 36, the ratio of personnel is changed and optimized each time, and the security personnel 28a to 28c are controlled using the mobile phones 32a to 32c so that security can be performed most efficiently.
28c. Also, each guard 28a-
The mobile phones 32a to 32c possessed by 28c can be connected to the network 26 via a base station (see FIG. 2) and can directly access the server 20 of the host computer 22, and can provide information necessary for security. Can be taken out. For example, if the trend of the number of visitors coming down from X station 14 by event venue can be extracted in real time,
Since the movement of the visitors can be grasped in detail in the personnel arrangement instructed by the security company 30, more efficient security can be performed. In particular, mobile phones 32a-
The real-time information obtained from 32c is a trend of the number of visitors who have exited the ticket gate 16 at the X station 14, and there is a time lag before the flow reaches the peripheral security area 34 and the venue security area 36. Therefore, it is possible to secure time for changing the staffing, replenishing guards, or explaining security contents. Event venues A, B,
IC card readers 38a-3 provided near the entrance of C
8c is to hold the common IC cards 40b and 40c held by the visitors 12b and 12c to the event venue (the data can be read without raising if the sensitivity is increased).
At this time, the number of visitors may be counted. In addition, when leaving the event venue,
The number of exits may be counted by reading the common IC cards 40b and 40c possessed by the visitors by the IC card readers 38a to 38c. The count data of the visitors at each of the event venues is stored in real time in the server 20 of the host computer 22 or the security company 30.
If sent to the security company 30 and the security officer 28
With this data, a to 28c can perform security more efficiently.

FIG. 2 is an external view illustrating an example of a portable information terminal possessed by a security guard. In FIG. 2, a mobile phone 32 as a mobile information terminal includes an antenna 321, a display 322, and an input unit 3 on which input keys are arranged.
23, and can be wirelessly connected to the network 26 via the base station 27. FIG. 2 shows a state in which the server 20 of the host computer 22 is accessed in this way, the number of passengers getting off by time zone at the X station 14 is extracted and displayed on the display 322. Each security guard can perform efficient security by utilizing such information obtained in real time. FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a schematic configuration of a common IC card used in FIG. The common IC card 40 shown in FIG. 3 is a non-contact type IC card without a built-in power supply (it may be a built-in power supply type IC card).
When an AC magnetic field is externally applied to perform a read / write operation, a current flows through the loop antenna 401, and the CPU 403 uses the power as a power source to transmit data in the memory 404 to the IC card reader 38 wirelessly via the transmission / reception control unit 402. Data transmission and reception are performed between. 381 is an antenna on the IC card reader 38 side. In the memory 404 of the common IC card 40 described above, at least usage qualification data when using public transportation such as a railway, entry qualification data for entering a target event venue, and the like are written. The use qualification data in the case of using public transportation described above is data relating to railroads here. However, in the case of using a plurality of public transportations such as subways and municipal buses, the use qualification data is stored in the memory 404, respectively. It is possible.

Next, the operation of this embodiment will be described. First, when an event is held on the same day at a plurality of event venues A, B, and C where the railway X station 14 shown in FIG. 1 is the nearest station, a large number of visitors get on and off using the X station 14. It is expected that. Therefore, the security company 30 in charge of security can predict the number of expected visitors and the degree of congestion by time zone to some extent by referring to the event to be held if it has been performed before, In addition, even for the first event, a security plan is made by predicting to some extent based on the event content, the size of the event venue, the date and time of the event, and the like. Security staffing is determined separately for the security area 36. At that time, each security guard is asked to
Always have a mobile phone 32 as shown in FIG.
0 and each security officer can be contacted to issue security-related instructions or to communicate the situation at the site. The mobile phone 32 is connected directly to the network 2
6, the server 20 of the host computer 22 can be accessed, so that the number of people getting on and off at the X station 14 can be viewed in real time. Baseball performed at event venue A10a and event venue B
Music concert held at 10b and event venue C1
Since the holding time and the venue size are different from those of the commercial trade fair held at 0c, efficient guarding can be performed by shifting guards according to the situation. As long as the security plan initially predicted by the security company 30 matches the actual state, it is only necessary to keep the security according to the security plan. The boarding / alighting person data counted by the ticket gate 16 at the X station 14 or the boarding / alighting person data for each event venue read by the IC card reader 16a are sequentially tabulated by the data tabulation machine 18 and sent to the server 20 of the host computer 22. Is managed.

[0010] The security company 30 communicates with the server 20 of the host computer 22 through the communication line 24 and the network 26.
And access the data of the number of people getting on and off at X Station 14, or
The data of the number of passengers getting on and off at each event venue is captured in real time, and if any changes need to be found compared to the original security plan, each security guard is instructed via the mobile phone 32 to change the security plan and staffing. I do. In addition, each guard not only receives instructions from the security company 30 but also uses a mobile phone 3
2 can be used to directly access the server 20 of the host computer 22 and take in desired information in real time.
With reference to the data on the number of people getting on and off the train at station X in each time zone shown in FIG. Further, if the data on the number of visitors and the number of visitors counted by the IC card readers 38a to 38c installed in the event venues A, B and C are sequentially transmitted to the security company 30 and the server 20 of the host computer 22, The security company 30 and security personnel can obtain information from the information, and further provide security in the event venue, security around the event venue including the exiting party, or trends when visitors coming home return from the X station. Can be grasped, and more efficient security can be performed.

As described above, according to the present embodiment, data obtained by counting the number of people getting off at a ticket gate provided at a ticket gate of a public transportation station closest to the event venue is managed by the server. However, since real-time information can be obtained by accessing the server from a security company, it is possible to correct the situation even if it is different from the situation predicted in the initial security plan, Since it can be used for security, appropriate and efficient security can be performed. Further, according to the present embodiment, since each security officer has a mobile phone, he / she can receive instructions from the security company, report on-site conditions, and directly access the server using the mobile phone. In addition, since desired data such as the number of passengers getting off at the nearest station can be grasped in real time, appropriate and efficient security can be performed. Furthermore, if a visitor has a common IC card and leaves the ticket gate at the nearest station, the ticket gate and IC card reader will count the number of people getting off at each event site and manage this data. Even if events are held simultaneously at multiple event venues at the same station, security companies and guards can keep track of these data and always perform appropriate and efficient security at each event venue and its surroundings. it can. In the above embodiment, since it was assumed that events were held simultaneously at a plurality of event venues where the nearest station was the same, a common IC card was used to grasp the visitor's trends in detail. If the event can predict the trend to some extent, or if there is only one event venue,
It is not always necessary to use a common IC card, and sufficient and efficient security can be performed even with only data obtained by counting the number of people getting off the station.

[0012]

As described above, according to the first aspect of the present invention, the number of passengers getting off is counted by the counting means provided at the ticket gate of the public transportation station nearest to the event venue, and data management is performed. The data obtained by the counting means is aggregated and managed by the means, and the security entity connected via the data management means and the communication line to the event venue and its surroundings based on the data obtained by the counting means. A security guard is dispatched to perform security, and each security guard dispatched by the security guard carries a portable information terminal, so that security-related information can be exchanged with the security guard wirelessly or via a communication line. It is possible to access the data management means directly and grasp the number of people getting off in real time, so if the number of visitors is different from the forecast, the security contents can be reviewed. , It is possible to carry out the event venue and the security of its surroundings at all times properly and efficiently. According to the invention described in claim 2, a common IC in which a visitor who comes to the event venue using public transportation forms an entrance ticket to the event venue and a public transportation ticket with one IC card. When a visitor leaves the ticket gate of the nearest station with a card in hand, the number of people getting off is counted by counting means, and the card reader reads the admission qualification data of the target event venue, so that It is possible to manage the number of disembarking persons by the data management means, and the security body and the guards perform security based on the disembarking number data for each event venue. Even if the event is held, security at each event site and its surroundings can always be performed appropriately and efficiently.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a schematic explanatory diagram of an event security system according to an embodiment.

FIG. 2 is an external view illustrating an example of a portable information terminal possessed by a security guard.

FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a schematic configuration of a common IC card used in FIG. 1;

[Explanation of symbols]

10a Event venue A, 10b Event venue B, 1
0c Event venue C, 12b, 12c Visitors, 14
X station, 16 ticket gates, 16a IC card reader, 1
8 data tallying machine, 20 servers, 22 host computers, 24 communication lines, 26 networks, 27 base stations, 28a-28c guards, 30 security companies, 32,
32a-32c mobile phone, 321 antenna, 322
Display, 323 input section, 34 security area, 36 venue security area, 38, 38a-38c I
C card reader, 381 antenna, 40, 40b, 4
0c common IC card, 401 loop antenna, 40
2 Transmission / reception control unit, 403 CPU, 404 memory.

Claims (2)

[Claims] 1. An event security system for guarding a large number of visitors coming to an event venue by using public transportation, provided at a ticket gate of a public transportation station nearest to the event venue. Counting means for counting the number of people getting off; data management means for counting and managing the data obtained by the counting means; data connected to the data management means via a communication line, and data obtained by the counting means A security entity that dispatches security personnel to the event venue and its surroundings to perform security based on, and each security guard dispatched by the security entity possesses, and wirelessly transmits information about security with the security entity. And a portable information terminal capable of directly accessing the data management means via the communication line and grasping the number of people getting off the vehicle in real time. When performing security at the event site and its surroundings at the time of the event, the security subject instructs the security information to the personal information terminal of each security person based on the data of the data management means, and each security person An event security system wherein a terminal accesses the data management means to grasp the number of people getting off the vehicle in real time and perform security. 2. A visitor who comes to an event venue by using the public transportation is a common I / O card in which an admission ticket to the event venue and a public transportation ticket are composed of one IC card.
Possessing a C card, the common IC card has at least data on the use qualification data of the public transportation and the qualification data for entering the event venue, and the nearest public transportation station to the event venue Is provided with a card reader for reading the data of the common IC card. When a visitor to the event venue exits the ticket gate of the nearest station, the number of persons getting off by the counting means is counted. By reading the entry qualification data of the target event venue with the card reader, the data management means manages the number of people getting off at each event venue by the data management means, and the security body and the guards get off at each event venue. 2. The event security system according to claim 1, wherein security is performed based on the number of people data.