JP2002284003A - Low floor type vehicle and vehicle body for driver's cab - Google Patents

Low floor type vehicle and vehicle body for driver's cab

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Publication number
JP2002284003A
JP2002284003A JP2001094118A JP2001094118A JP2002284003A JP 2002284003 A JP2002284003 A JP 2002284003A JP 2001094118 A JP2001094118 A JP 2001094118A JP 2001094118 A JP2001094118 A JP 2001094118A JP 2002284003 A JP2002284003 A JP 2002284003A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
vehicle
low
driver
vehicle body
floor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2001094118A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Koji Kadota
浩次 門田
Fumihide Inamura
文秀 稲村
Takao Yoshikawa
孝男 吉川
Kanta Nihei
寛太 仁瓶
Seiichi Yamaji
成一 山地
Kenichi Fujishita
健一 藤下
Akiyoshi Mizuta
明能 水田
Hideyuki Ogishi
秀之 大岸
Toru Nishida
徹 西田
Atsushi Kondo
篤 近藤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kawasaki Heavy Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Kawasaki Heavy Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kawasaki Heavy Industries Ltd filed Critical Kawasaki Heavy Industries Ltd
Priority to JP2001094118A priority Critical patent/JP2002284003A/en
Publication of JP2002284003A publication Critical patent/JP2002284003A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a low floor type vehicle allowing a person to get in and out the vehicle easily and allowing a wheel chair and a baby carriage to move smoothly in the vehicle by widening an area and a width of a low floor face of a compartment as much as possible. SOLUTION: A moving carrier 2 including driving wheels 7 connected with a motor 7a is arranged on a vehicle end side further more than an entrance 5b close to a vehicle end of the compartment, the moving carrier 2 is provided at the vehicle end, and a driver's cab is arranged in its upper part. Moreover, the motor for driving the driving wheels 7 are provided in an upper part of a vehicle body. The vehicle body consists of a vehicle body having no moving carrier and another vehicle body provided with the moving carrier.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、路面電車等に用いられ
る低床式車両、および低床式車両を構成する運転室用車
体に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a low-floor vehicle used for a tram and the like, and a vehicle body for a driver's cab constituting the low-floor vehicle.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】路面電車は、乗り降りがしやすい、有害
な排気ガスがなく低公害である、走行路線がわかりやす
い、建設コストが比較的少なくてすむ、などといった利
点があるために見直され、近年、再度の導入がいくつか
の都市で検討されている。
2. Description of the Related Art Tramways have been reviewed because of their advantages such as easy getting on and off, low pollution with no harmful exhaust gas, easy to understand running route, and relatively low construction cost. Re-introduction is being considered in some cities.

【0003】一方、路面電車を高齢者や身体不自由者が
利用する際には、路面電車の床面と停留所のプラットフ
ォームとの段差が問題となる。このため路面電車の床面
を低くして、この段差をできるだけ小さくすることが望
まれる。
[0003] On the other hand, when an elderly person or a physically handicapped person uses a tram, a step between the floor of the tram and a platform at a stop poses a problem. For this reason, it is desired that the floor of the tram be lowered to make this step as small as possible.

【0004】一般に、従来の路面電車用の低床式車両1
01では、図7に示すように、乗車口105aと降車口
105bとが車体101aの前後にそれぞれ設けられ、
その間の床下に動台車102や従台車103が配置され
ている。動台車とは、走行駆動用車輪である動輪を含む
台車をいい、従台車とは、駆動手段に連結されない車輪
(すなわち従輪)のみの台車をいう。図7の車両101
は、2車体101a・101a’による2両編成で、両
端部には運転席部104・104’がそれぞれ設けられ
ている。各車体101a・101a’には低床面106
が広がっているが、動台車102が設けられた部分での
低床面106の幅B1は、従台車103のある部分での
幅B3や一般の部分の幅B2に比べて、電動機107a
や減速機107bがあるために狭くなっている。動台車
102には電動機107aや減速機107bなど大型の
機器が接続されており、それらを収納する関係で該当部
分の床面を上向きに突出させざるを得ないからである。
Generally, a conventional low-floor vehicle 1 for a tram is used.
In FIG. 01, as shown in FIG. 7, a boarding port 105a and a getting-off port 105b are provided before and after the vehicle body 101a, respectively.
A moving truck 102 and a slave truck 103 are arranged under the floor therebetween. The moving truck refers to a truck including a driving wheel that is a driving wheel for traveling, and the trailing truck refers to a truck having only wheels (ie, trailing wheels) that are not connected to the driving means. Vehicle 101 of FIG.
Is a two-car train composed of two vehicle bodies 101a and 101a ', and driver seats 104 and 104' are provided at both ends. A low floor surface 106 is provided on each of the vehicle bodies 101a and 101a '.
The width B1 of the low floor surface 106 at the portion where the moving carriage 102 is provided is larger than the width B3 of a portion where the subordinate vehicle 103 is located and the width B2 of a general portion.
It is narrow because of the presence of the speed reducer 107b. This is because large devices such as the electric motor 107a and the speed reducer 107b are connected to the moving carriage 102, and the floor of the corresponding portion must be protruded upward in order to store them.

【0005】また、路面電車等の低床式車両に関する従
来の技術として、特開平5−319262号公報に記載
のものがある。当該公報によれば、車両は、台車と結合
する車台モジュール、運転席と乗降口を有する車端のヘ
ッドモジュール、客室を構成する乗客モジュール、そし
てこれらを結合するジョイントモジュールを連結するこ
とによって構成される。
Further, as a conventional technique relating to a low-floor type vehicle such as a tram, there is one disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 5-319262. According to the publication, a vehicle is configured by connecting a chassis module to be coupled to a bogie, a head module at a vehicle end having a driver's seat and a doorway, a passenger module to constitute a passenger compartment, and a joint module to couple these. You.

【0006】そのほか、特開平11−245806号公
報にも、2車体連接型の低床式路面電車が記載されてい
る。電動機により駆動される動輪を各台車の連結器側に
配置して、従輪は車端側(運転席側)に設け、電動機も
動輪と連結器との間に配置する、というものである。
In addition, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. H11-245806 also discloses a low-body tram with a two-body connection. A driving wheel driven by an electric motor is disposed on the coupler side of each bogie, a driven wheel is provided on the vehicle end side (driver's seat side), and the electric motor is also disposed between the driving wheel and the coupler.

【0007】[0007]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】図7に示す一般的な低
床式車両101では、乗車口105aから乗り込んだ乗
客は、降車口105bへ移動する際、動台車102のあ
る部分を通らざるを得ない。ところが、前述のように、
その部分の低床面106の幅B1は電動機107aや減
速機107bなどのために狭くなっているので、車椅子
や乳母車では通りにくいという課題がある。
In the general low-floor type vehicle 101 shown in FIG. 7, when the passenger who gets in from the entrance 105a moves to the exit 105b, he or she has to pass through a part of the moving carriage 102. I can't get it. However, as mentioned above,
Since the width B1 of the low floor surface 106 in that portion is narrow due to the electric motor 107a and the speed reducer 107b, there is a problem that it is difficult to pass through the wheelchair or the stroller.

【0008】特開平5−319262号公報に記載の例
では、台車を備えた車台モジュールが、運転席および乗
車口のあるヘッドモジュールと客室のある乗客モジュー
ルとの間に配置されている。そのため乗客は、乗車後に
客室に行く時と、降車のために客室から乗降口に行く時
に必ず、台車の上にある車台モジュールを通らなければ
ならない。料金の支払いや両替等のために運転士や車掌
に近づくときも、乗客は必ず車台モジュールを通ること
になる。しかしながら、車台モジュールの低床面は、電
動機や減速機とともに動輪が床下に配置されているため
に幅が狭くなっており、乗客の通行は(とくに車椅子や
乳母車等を利用する場合)容易でない。
In the example described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. Hei 5-319262, a chassis module having a bogie is arranged between a head module having a driver's seat and an entrance and a passenger module having a cabin. Therefore, passengers must pass through the chassis module above the bogie whenever they go to the cabin after getting on the car and when going from the cabin to the exit for getting off. Even when approaching a driver or conductor to pay a fee or change money, passengers always pass through the chassis module. However, the low floor surface of the chassis module has a narrow width because the driving wheels are arranged under the floor together with the electric motor and the speed reducer, and it is not easy for passengers to pass (especially when using a wheelchair or a baby carriage).

【0009】特開平11−245806号公報に記載さ
れた2車体連接型の車両でも、車体の中央部分に動台車
があるため、そこでは低床面の幅が狭くなるはずであ
り、車内での乗客の移動は少なからず妨げられる。
[0009] Even in the vehicle of the two-body connection type described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. H11-245806, since the moving bogie is located at the center of the vehicle body, the width of the low floor surface should be narrowed there. Passenger movement is somewhat impeded.

【0010】請求項の発明は、客室の低床面の面積や幅
をできるだけ広くして、乗り降りしやすい上に車内での
乗客の移動が円滑に行える低床式車両等を提供するもの
である。
An object of the present invention is to provide a low-floor vehicle or the like in which the area and width of a low floor surface of a passenger room are made as large as possible so that passengers can easily get on and off and can smoothly move passengers in the vehicle. .

【0011】[0011]

【課題を解決するための手段】請求項1に記載した低床
式車両は、動輪(すなわち走行駆動用車輪であって、駆
動手段に連結された車輪)を含む動台車を、客室の車端
寄りにある乗降口よりもさらに車端側に配置したことを
特徴とする。
According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a low-floor vehicle including a moving vehicle including a driving wheel (i.e., a driving wheel and a wheel connected to the driving means), a vehicle end of a passenger compartment. It is characterized by being located further on the vehicle end side than the entrance / exit located closer to it.

【0012】このように動台車を配置すると、車端の乗
降口から客室にかけての乗客用の空間の下部には動台車
を設けないようにすることができる。したがって当該部
分の床面に対する動台車による干渉(配置スペースをと
るため車室内へ突出すること)もなくすことができる。
つまり、乗降口から客室にかけての空間の低床面が、動
台車によって狭められずにすむ。したがって、乗客は乗
降口と客室の間を行き来する際に、動台車のために狭く
なった低床面を通る必要がなくなり、車椅子や乳母車な
どによる通過も容易となる。なお、動台車の形式として
は、4輪2軸で構成されるいわゆるボギー台車でも、2
輪1軸で構成される1軸台車でも、軸がない独立車輪台
車でも差し支えない。
By disposing the moving trolley in this manner, the moving trolley can be prevented from being provided below the passenger space from the entrance / exit at the vehicle end to the passenger cabin. Therefore, it is possible to eliminate the interference of the moving carriage with the floor surface of the portion (protruding into the vehicle cabin in order to take up the arrangement space).
In other words, the low floor surface of the space from the entrance to the passenger compartment does not need to be narrowed by the moving vehicle. Therefore, the passenger does not need to pass through the low floor surface narrowed by the moving trolley when going between the entrance and the passenger compartment and the passenger cabin, and the passage by a wheelchair or a baby carriage becomes easy. In addition, as a form of the moving bogie, even a so-called bogie bogie composed of four wheels and two axes can be used.
A single-axle bogie composed of one wheel axle or an independent wheel bogie without axle may be used.

【0013】請求項2に記載の低床式車両はさらに、動
台車を車端に設け、その上部に運転室を配置したことを
特徴とする。
A low floor vehicle according to a second aspect of the present invention is further characterized in that a moving bogie is provided at a vehicle end, and a driver's cab is arranged above the moving bogie.

【0014】このような配置にすると、客室の床下には
動台車が配置されないようにできるので、客室において
低床面を広くとることが可能になる。運転室について
は、床下に動台車が配置されるために床面(運転室の全
面または一部床面)が数百mm程度高くなるが、運転室
に入るのは乗員(運転士や車掌)のみであるので、乗客
の移動に支障は生じない。むしろ運転席部の床面が多少
高い方が、運転士にとっては前方視界が良くなるという
利点が生じる。
With such an arrangement, it is possible to prevent the moving trolley from being arranged under the floor of the guest room, so that it is possible to widen the low floor surface in the guest room. In the cab, the floor (the entire cab or a part of the cab) is raised by several hundred mm because the moving trolley is placed under the floor, but occupants (drivers and conductors) enter the cab. Because there is only one, there is no hindrance to passenger movement. Rather, the driver's seat with a slightly higher floor has the advantage that the driver has a better forward view.

【0015】請求項3に記載の低床式車両は、動輪を駆
動するための電動機を車体上部に設置し、その電動機と
床下の動輪との間を動力伝達手段によって接続したこと
を特徴とする。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a low-floor type vehicle, wherein a motor for driving a driving wheel is installed on an upper part of the vehicle body, and the motor and the driving wheel under the floor are connected by power transmission means. .

【0016】このように配置すると、電動機や減速機な
どによる低床面への干渉がなくなるので、客室および運
転室において面積も幅も広い低床面を確保することがで
き、車室内での乗客および乗員の移動がきわめて容易に
なる。なお、動輪を駆動するための動力は、車体上部に
設置した電動機から、上記の動力伝達手段を介して動輪
に伝えられる。
With this arrangement, the motor and the reduction gear do not interfere with the low floor surface, so that a low floor surface having a large area and a wide width can be secured in the cabin and the driver's cab. And the movement of the occupant becomes extremely easy. The power for driving the driving wheels is transmitted to the driving wheels from the electric motor installed on the upper part of the vehicle body via the above-described power transmission means.

【0017】請求項4に記載の低床式車両は、客室を備
えていて動台車を有しない車体と、それに対して連結お
よび分離が可能であって動台車を備える別の車体とによ
って構成したことを特徴とする。
The low-floor type vehicle according to claim 4 comprises a vehicle body having a passenger compartment and no moving trolley, and another vehicle body which can be connected to and separated from the vehicle body and has a moving trolley. It is characterized by the following.

【0018】このように構成した低床式車両では、動台
車が配置されない客室の車体においては、低床面が動台
車にて干渉されることがないので低床面の面積と幅を広
く確保できる。また、電動機・減速機といった駆動系の
機器が客室とは独立した車体に配置されることから、そ
れらの機器の発生する騒音や振動が客室に伝わりにくく
なり、客室の居住性が向上する。
In the low-floor type vehicle constructed as described above, in the cabin of the passenger compartment where the moving bogie is not arranged, the low floor surface is not interfered by the moving bogie, so that the area and width of the low floor surface are ensured widely. it can. Further, since the drive system devices such as the electric motor and the speed reducer are arranged on the vehicle body independent of the passenger compartment, noise and vibration generated by these devices are hardly transmitted to the passenger compartment, and the livability of the passenger compartment is improved.

【0019】請求項5に記載の低床式車両はさらに、動
台車を備える上記の車体に運転室を設置したことを特徴
とする。
A low floor vehicle according to a fifth aspect of the present invention is further characterized in that a driver's cab is installed on the vehicle body provided with the moving truck.

【0020】これにより、構造が複雑な運転席部分と動
台車とを一体の車体にまとめ、その一方、客室部分は、
動台車も運転室もない簡単な構成の車体にすることが可
能になる。そのような簡単な構成の車体は寸法の変更や
乗車定員の増減等を容易に行えるので、運行形態や輸送
量に応じた客室部分を組み合わせて、需要に合致した最
適な車両を構成することが可能になる。
[0020] Thus, the driver's seat portion and the moving trolley having a complicated structure are combined into an integrated vehicle body, while the passenger compartment portion is
This makes it possible to provide a vehicle having a simple structure without a moving trolley or a cab. Since such a simple configuration of the vehicle body can easily change dimensions, increase or decrease the number of passengers, etc., it is possible to configure the optimal vehicle that matches the demand by combining the cabin parts according to the operation form and the traffic volume. Will be possible.

【0021】請求項6に記載の運転室用車体は、客室用
車体に連結されることにより低床式車両を構成する運転
室用車体であって、客室用車体に対して連結と分離を可
能にする連結部とともに、動台車、および運転室を備え
ることを特徴とする。
The cab body according to claim 6 is a cab body constituting a low-floor type vehicle by being connected to the cabin body, and can be connected to and separated from the cabin body. A moving carriage and a driver's cab are provided together with the connecting portion.

【0022】このような運転室用車体を使えば、請求項
4または5に記載した低床式車両を容易に構成すること
ができる。すなわち、この運転室用車体に連結される客
室用車体は、動台車も運転室も不要であるため、幅およ
び面積において広い低床面を備えるものとすることがで
きる。また、その客室用車体は構造の簡単なもので足り
るため、運行形態や輸送量に応じた車両構成をとること
が容易である。運転室用車体と客室用車体とを含む複数
の車体のうちから適宜に車体を選んで交換することがで
きることから、車体の耐用年数や技術進歩に応じて適宜
に機種変更が可能になるという利点もある。
By using such a vehicle body for a driver's cab, a low-floor type vehicle described in claim 4 or 5 can be easily configured. That is, since the cabin body connected to the cabin body does not require a moving trolley or a cab, the cabin body can have a low floor surface that is wide in width and area. In addition, since the cabin body only needs to have a simple structure, it is easy to adopt a vehicle configuration according to the operation mode and the transport amount. The advantage of being able to appropriately select and replace a vehicle body from among a plurality of vehicle bodies including a driver's cab body and a cabin body, so that the model can be appropriately changed according to the service life of the vehicle body and technological progress. There is also.

【0023】[0023]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、発明による低床式車両等に
ついて、実施の形態を図1〜6により説明する。まず、
図1(a)は、発明について第一の形態を示す平面図
(同(b)におけるa−a矢視図)であり、同(b)は
その側面図である。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Embodiments of a low-floor type vehicle and the like according to the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. First,
FIG. 1A is a plan view (a view in the direction of arrow aa in FIG. 1B) showing a first embodiment of the invention, and FIG. 1B is a side view thereof.

【0024】低床式車両1は、全く同じ構造の2両の車
体1a・1a’を、連結部1bで連結した2両編成のも
のである。ここでは、矢印Xの向き(図中左側)へ進む
こととする(反対向きにも車両1は進み得る)。車体1
aの先頭には運転席部4があり、その後方に客室部9が
続き、連結部1bによって後ろの車体1a’が連結され
ている。最後尾には運転席部4と同じ構造の運転室部
4’が設けられている。
The low-floor vehicle 1 is a two-car train in which two vehicle bodies 1a and 1a 'having exactly the same structure are connected by a connecting portion 1b. Here, it is assumed that the vehicle 1 moves in the direction of the arrow X (left side in the figure) (the vehicle 1 can also move in the opposite direction). Body 1
A driver's seat portion 4 is at the head of a, followed by a passenger compartment 9 behind the driver's seat portion 4, and a rear vehicle body 1a 'is connected by a connecting portion 1b. At the rear end, a driver's cab section 4 'having the same structure as the driver's seat section 4 is provided.

【0025】運転席部4の床下には左右に動台車2を配
置している。動台車2のうちには、独立車輪である動輪
7と従輪8とを左右それぞれに1個ずつ前後に並べて配
置している。動輪7には減速機7bを介して電動機7a
を連結し、電動機7aによる駆動力で動輪7を回転駆動
する。動輪7と従輪8は独立車輪であるので、左右の車
輪を繋ぐ軸はない。前方の左右各動台車2に備えられた
動輪7・従輪8・電動機7a・減速機7bは、運転席部
4の低床面6に干渉しているため、運転席部4での低床
面6の幅B1は、車体幅より各動台車2の幅の分だけ狭
くなっている。しかし、運転席部4は運転士または車掌
のための空間であって乗客が通過する場所ではないの
で、乗客の車内での移動に支障はない。
Under the floor of the driver's seat section 4, moving carriages 2 are arranged on the left and right. In the moving vehicle 2, a moving wheel 7 and a driven wheel 8, which are independent wheels, are arranged one by one on each of the left and right sides. An electric motor 7a is connected to the driving wheel 7 via a speed reducer 7b.
And the driving wheel 7 is rotationally driven by the driving force of the electric motor 7a. Since the driving wheel 7 and the driven wheel 8 are independent wheels, there is no axis connecting the left and right wheels. The driving wheel 7, the driven wheel 8, the electric motor 7 a, and the reduction gear 7 b provided on each of the front left and right moving carriages 2 interfere with the low floor surface 6 of the driver's seat portion 4, and thus the low floor surface of the driver's seat portion 4. 6 is smaller than the width of the vehicle body by the width of each moving carriage 2. However, the driver's seat portion 4 is a space for a driver or a conductor, and is not a place where a passenger passes, so that there is no obstacle to the movement of the passenger in the vehicle.

【0026】そして、運転席部4の後方に続く客室部9
には、2ヶ所ずつの乗車口5aと降車口5b、および従
台車3を配置している。従台車3は客室部9の最後尾
で、車体の左右に1台ずつ配置している。1台の従台車
3には2個の従輪8を前後に設けている。従輪8は客室
部9の低床面6に干渉しているので、ここでの低床面6
の幅B3は、一般の客室部9の幅B2より従台車3の幅
の分だけ狭くなっているが、電動機や減速機がないの
で、運転席部4の低床面6の幅B1よりは広い。また、
乗車口5aを従台車3の前に、降車口5bを動台車2の
後ろに、左右に1ヶ所ずつ配置しているので、客室部9
のうち動台車2の後ろから従台車3の手前までの間では
床下から干渉する機器がなく、したがって低床面6の幅
B2は車体1aの幅とほぼ等しい広いものになってい
る。
The passenger compartment 9 behind the driver's seat 4
Are provided with two entrances 5a and two exits 5b, and a subordinate vehicle 3 at two locations. The slave trucks 3 are arranged at the rear end of the passenger compartment 9, one on each side of the vehicle body. One follower vehicle 3 is provided with two follower wheels 8 at the front and rear. The trailing wheel 8 interferes with the low floor surface 6 of the passenger compartment 9, so that the low floor surface 6
Is smaller than the width B2 of the general passenger compartment 9 by the width of the subordinate vehicle 3, but is smaller than the width B1 of the low floor surface 6 of the driver's seat 4 because there is no motor or reduction gear. wide. Also,
Since the entrance 5a is disposed in front of the subordinate vehicle 3 and the exit 5b is disposed behind the moving vehicle 2 in one place on the left and right sides, the passenger compartment 9
Among them, there is no device that interferes from under the floor between the rear of the moving trolley 2 and the front of the subordinate trolley 3, and therefore, the width B2 of the low floor surface 6 is almost equal to the width of the vehicle body 1a.

【0027】一般に、路面電車では、車体1aの連結部
1b寄りの乗車口5aから乗車した乗客は、客室部9を
移動して運転席部4の付近で料金を支払い、そのままそ
の近くの降車口5bから降車する。この車両1では、そ
の経路の低床面6の幅B2が広く確保されているので、
たとえば車椅子や乳母車でも容易に移動することができ
る。また、連結部1bを通り抜けて別の客室部9’へ移
動する場合には、連結部1bの前後で低床面6が幅B3
となった部分を通ることになるが、その幅B3は前記の
ように幅B1より広く、移動を妨げることはない。
In general, in a tram, a passenger who gets on from the entrance 5a near the connecting portion 1b of the vehicle body 1a moves through the passenger compartment 9 and pays a fee near the driver's seat portion 4, and then leaves the exit as it is. Get off at 5b. In this vehicle 1, since the width B2 of the low floor surface 6 of the route is widened,
For example, a wheelchair or a baby carriage can be easily moved. When moving through the connecting portion 1b to another guest room portion 9 ', the low floor surface 6 has a width B3 before and after the connecting portion 1b.
However, the width B3 is wider than the width B1 as described above, and does not hinder the movement.

【0028】図2は、発明の第二の実施形態である低床
式車両21を示すもので、同(a)は平面図(同(b)
におけるa−a矢視図)、同(b)はその側面図であ
る。
FIG. 2 shows a low-floor type vehicle 21 according to a second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 (a) is a plan view (FIG. 2 (b)).
, And (b) is a side view thereof.

【0029】この低床式車両21は、1両の車体21a
で走行するいわゆる単車である。客室部29を含む車体
21aには、両端部に運転席部24・24’を設けてい
る。先端側(図の左方が進行方向前方である)の運転席
部24の床下には左右に動台車2を設置し、最後尾の運
転席部24’の床下には左右に従台車3を設置した。動
台車2と従台車3の構成は図1の実施例と同様であるの
で説明を省略する。乗車口5aは従台車3の直前部分と
し、降車口5bは動台車の直後として、それぞれ車体2
1aの左右に1箇所ずつ配置している。先端側の運転席
部24の低床面26は、動台車2の電動機7aや減速機
7bが床下にあるため、車体21aの全幅よりも左右2
台の動台車2の分だけ狭く、幅B1となっている。後端
側の運転席部24’の低床面26は、従輪8だけが干渉
しているため、先端部の幅B1よりも広い幅B3となっ
ている。そして、客室部29の低床面26については、
床下の機器が干渉していないためにその幅B2は広く確
保され、車体21aの全幅とほぼ等しいものとなってい
る。
The low-floor type vehicle 21 has one vehicle body 21a.
It is a so-called motorcycle that runs on The vehicle body 21a including the passenger compartment 29 is provided with driver seats 24 and 24 'at both ends. Under the floor of the driver's seat 24 on the tip side (the left side of the figure is the front in the traveling direction), the moving carriage 2 is installed on the left and right under the floor of the rearmost driver's seat 24 '. installed. The configurations of the moving vehicle 2 and the slave vehicle 3 are the same as those in the embodiment of FIG. The entrance 5a is immediately before the subordinate vehicle 3 and the exit 5b is immediately after the moving vehicle.
One portion is arranged on each side of 1a. The low floor surface 26 of the driver's seat 24 on the front end side has a width 2 to the left and right of the entire width of the vehicle body 21a because the motor 7a and the reduction gear 7b of the moving carriage 2 are below the floor.
It is narrower by the moving truck 2 and has a width B1. The low floor surface 26 of the driver's seat portion 24 'on the rear end side has a width B3 wider than the width B1 of the front end portion because only the follower wheel 8 interferes. And about the low floor surface 26 of the guest room part 29,
Since the equipment under the floor does not interfere, the width B2 is ensured to be wide, and is substantially equal to the entire width of the vehicle body 21a.

【0030】したがって、車体21a後部の乗車口5a
から乗車した乗客が前の降車口5bから降車するために
客室部29を移動する時、低床面26の幅B2が広いの
で、車椅子や乳母車を使用する人でも容易に移動するこ
とができる。なお、車両21が終着駅で折り返して矢印
Xとは逆向きに走行する場合も、上記の利点に変わりは
ない。
Therefore, the entrance 5a at the rear of the vehicle body 21a.
When the passenger who gets on the vehicle moves from the front exit 5b to the passenger compartment 29, the width B2 of the low floor surface 26 is wide, so that even a person using a wheelchair or a baby carriage can easily move. In addition, even when the vehicle 21 turns at the terminal station and runs in the direction opposite to the arrow X, the above advantages remain unchanged.

【0031】図3は、発明に関する第三の実施形態とし
て低床式車両31を示すもので、同(a)は要部(先端
部付近)の平面図(同(b)におけるa−a矢視図)、
同(b)は当該要部の側面図、また同(c)は、同
(a)におけるc−c断面図である。
FIG. 3 shows a low-floor type vehicle 31 as a third embodiment according to the present invention. FIG. 3 (a) is a plan view of an essential part (near the tip) (a-a arrow in FIG. 3 (b)). View),
(B) is a side view of the relevant part, and (c) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line cc in (a).

【0032】低床式車両31においては、車体31aの
先端部床下に、動輪37・従輪38・電動機37a・減
速機37bを備えた動台車32を設置している。図3
(a)に示すように、左右の動輪37・減速機37b・
電動機37aを車体31aの幅方向に配列し、従輪38
は動輪37の後ろに配置している。車体31aの先端部
では、車体31aの幅全部にわたって動輪37・減速機
37b・電動機37aによる干渉があり、かつ、従輪3
8によって前後方向にも干渉を受けるので、上方に突出
した床面36aは、平面視形状で逆コの字状になるよう
に形成した。そしてそのような床面36aの上に、図3
(c)に示すとおり運転席部34を設けている。従輪3
8の間には軸がないので、運転席部34のすぐ後ろの低
床面36の幅B4は比較的広く(たとえば図2(a)中
の幅B1よりは広く)確保されている。なお、従輪38
よりも後方の配置については図1・図2の低床式車両1
・21における形態と同様である。
In the low-floor type vehicle 31, a moving carriage 32 having a driving wheel 37, a driven wheel 38, an electric motor 37a, and a speed reducer 37b is installed under the floor at the tip of the vehicle body 31a. FIG.
As shown in (a), left and right driving wheels 37, speed reducers 37b,
The motors 37a are arranged in the width direction of the vehicle body 31a.
Are arranged behind the driving wheel 37. At the tip of the vehicle body 31a, there is interference by the driving wheel 37, the speed reducer 37b, and the electric motor 37a over the entire width of the vehicle body 31a, and the driven wheel 3
8 also interferes in the front-rear direction, so that the floor surface 36a protruding upward is formed to have an inverted U-shape in plan view. Then, on such a floor surface 36a, FIG.
The driver's seat 34 is provided as shown in FIG. Slave wheel 3
Since there is no shaft between the positions 8, the width B4 of the low floor surface 36 immediately behind the driver's seat 34 is relatively wide (for example, wider than the width B1 in FIG. 2A). Note that the driven wheel 38
The arrangement behind the lower floor type vehicle 1 shown in FIGS.
・ Same as in 21.

【0033】運転席部34の床面36aは、客室部39
の低床面36に比べて300mm程度高くなる。そのた
めに運転士(または車掌)は、客室部39から運転席部
34に移動する際に段差を越える必要があるが、一般の
乗客にはこのような移動をする必要がないので、乗客の
車内での移動に支障はない。むしろ、運転席部34の床
面36aが多少高いために、運転士の前方視界が向上す
る点で好ましいということができる。
The floor 36 a of the driver's seat 34 is
About 300 mm higher than the low floor surface 36. For this purpose, the driver (or conductor) needs to cross a step when moving from the cabin section 39 to the driver's seat section 34, but since ordinary passengers do not need to make such a movement, the passenger (or conductor) does not need to make such a movement. There is no hindrance to moving around. Rather, since the floor surface 36a of the driver's seat 34 is slightly higher, it can be said that the driver's seat 34 is preferable in that the driver's forward visibility is improved.

【0034】図4は、発明に関する第四の実施形態とし
て低床式車両41を示す図である。同(a)は要部(先
端部付近)の平面図(同(b)におけるa−a矢視図)
であり、同(b)は要部の側面図、また同(c)は、同
(a)におけるc−c断面図である。
FIG. 4 is a view showing a low-floor vehicle 41 as a fourth embodiment according to the present invention. (A) is a plan view of the main part (near the tip) (a view in the direction of arrow aa in (b)).
(B) is a side view of a main part, and (c) is a cc cross-sectional view in (a).

【0035】低床式車両41は、車体41aの先端部で
左右に動台車42を備えている。動台車42では、従輪
48を前に配置し、動輪47を後ろに配置している。そ
して動輪47を駆動するための電動機47aと減速機4
7b、および直角減速機(傘歯車などを含むもの)47
cを、運転席部44のすぐ後ろ(客室の最前端)の位置
にあたる車体41aの上部に、車体41aの幅方向に連
結して配置した。動輪47にも同様の直角減速機47d
を連結し、車体41aの側面に設けた伝動軸47eにて
直角減速機47c・47dを互いに連結する。直角減速
機47c・47dと伝動軸47e等とは、電動機47a
の動力を動輪47に伝える動力伝達手段である。ただ
し、これらに代えて、伝動チェーンやベルト等を含む動
力伝達手段を使用することも可能である。
The low-floor type vehicle 41 is provided with moving carriages 42 on the left and right at the tip of a vehicle body 41a. In the moving truck 42, the driven wheel 48 is disposed in front, and the driving wheel 47 is disposed in rear. Then, an electric motor 47a for driving the driving wheel 47 and the speed reducer 4
7b, and right-angle reduction gear (including bevel gears and the like) 47
c is arranged on the upper part of the vehicle body 41a, which is located immediately behind the driver's seat 44 (the front end of the passenger compartment), in the width direction of the vehicle body 41a. A similar right-angle reducer 47d is also provided for the driving wheel 47.
And the right angle reduction gears 47c and 47d are connected to each other by a transmission shaft 47e provided on the side surface of the vehicle body 41a. The right-angle reduction gears 47c and 47d and the transmission shaft 47e are electrically connected to the electric motor 47a.
This is a power transmission means for transmitting the motive power to the driving wheel 47. However, instead of these, it is also possible to use a power transmission means including a transmission chain, a belt and the like.

【0036】このような配置をとると、床下の動輪47
の横には直角減速機47dと伝導軸47eとがあるだけ
で、電動機・駆動装置が配置されないため、運転席部4
4における低床面46の幅B4は、たとえば図1のよう
な動台車2の部分の低床面6の幅B1よりもかなり広く
することができる。
With such an arrangement, the driving wheels 47 under the floor
There is only a right-angle reduction gear 47d and a transmission shaft 47e next to the vehicle, and no electric motor / drive device is arranged.
4, the width B4 of the low floor surface 46 can be considerably larger than, for example, the width B1 of the low floor surface 6 of the portion of the moving vehicle 2 as shown in FIG.

【0037】図5は、発明に関する第五の実施形態とし
て低床式車両51を示す側面図である。この低床式車両
51は、客室を有する客室用車体51bを、二つの運転
室用車体51a・51a’の間に連結したものである。
運転室用車体51aは、動台車2と運転室部54とを備
えるほか、客室用車体51bを分離可能に支持・連結で
きる連結装置59を有している。動台車2には、図1
(a)と同様の配置で、動輪7・電動機(図示せず)・
駆動装置(図示せず)・従輪8が備わっている。もう一
つの運転室用車体51a’は、動台車2に代えて従台車
3(従輪8のみを含む)を有するもので、やはり運転室
部54’と連結装置59とを備えている。客室用車体5
1bは、客室とともに乗車口55aおよび降車口55b
を有するものだが、運転室用車体51a・51a’によ
り支持されるため、動輪も従輪も有していない。客室用
車体51bにおいて、乗車口55aは後寄り(図5でも
左側が進行方向前向きである)に、降車口55bは前寄
りに設けられている。
FIG. 5 is a side view showing a low-floor vehicle 51 as a fifth embodiment according to the present invention. In this low-floor vehicle 51, a cabin body 51b having a cabin is connected between two cabin bodies 51a and 51a '.
The driver's cab body 51a includes the moving trolley 2 and the driver's cab portion 54, and also has a connecting device 59 that can support and connect the passenger's cab body 51b in a separable manner. FIG.
With the same arrangement as (a), the driving wheel 7, the electric motor (not shown)
A driving device (not shown) and a driven wheel 8 are provided. Another cab body 51 a ′ has a subordinate vehicle 3 (including only the subwheel 8) instead of the moving vehicle 2, and also includes a cab portion 54 ′ and a coupling device 59. Cabin body 5
1b is a passenger compartment 55a and a disembarkation exit 55b together with the passenger cabin.
However, since it is supported by the cab bodies 51a and 51a ', it has neither a driving wheel nor a driven wheel. In the passenger compartment body 51b, the boarding port 55a is provided rearward (the left side in FIG. 5 is also directed forward in FIG. 5), and the getting-off port 55b is provided forward.

【0038】このような車両51では、運行にともなっ
て動台車2から発生する振動や騒音が、運転室用車体5
1a・51a’から独立した客室用車体51bにまで伝
わりにくいため、客室の居住性が高く、乗客サービスの
向上がもたらされる。また、客室用車体51bには低床
面56に干渉するものが全くないので、低床面56を広
く確保することができ、車内での乗客の移動がきわめて
スムーズに行われる。
In such a vehicle 51, the vibration and noise generated from the moving trolley 2 during the operation are generated by the cab body 5
Since it is difficult for the passenger compartment 51a 'to be transmitted to the independent cabin body 51b, the livability of the cabin is high and the passenger service is improved. In addition, since there is no obstacle in the cabin body 51b that interferes with the low floor surface 56, the low floor surface 56 can be widely secured, and the movement of passengers in the vehicle can be performed extremely smoothly.

【0039】またこの低床式車両51は、動輪2や運転
席部54・54’を備えているがために構造や機器配置
が複雑で設計・製作に手間のかかる運転室用車体51a
・51a’から、客室用車体51bを分離し、それを独
立に製造することとしたものである。こうしたことか
ら、車両51によれば、その全体の設計変更等を行わな
くとも、客室用車体51bの容量変更(寸法や椅子の配
置の変更等)を行うのみで、鉄道事業者の運行形態やニ
ーズに合致した最適な車両を提供できることとなる。
The low-floor type vehicle 51 has the driving wheels 2 and the driver's seats 54 and 54 ', so that the structure and the arrangement of the devices are complicated and the vehicle body 51a for the driver's cab requires a lot of design and production.
The vehicle body 51b is separated from the vehicle body 51a 'and manufactured independently. For this reason, according to the vehicle 51, only the capacity change of the cabin body 51b (change of dimensions, arrangement of chairs, etc.) can be performed without changing the overall design, etc. It is possible to provide an optimal vehicle that meets the needs.

【0040】図6は、発明の第六の実施形態として低床
式車両61を示す側面図である。先頭と最後尾に運転室
用車体61aを1両ずつ配置し、中央部に従台車部車体
61cを接続し、それを挟んで運転室用車体61aとつ
ながる部分に2両の客室用車体61bを連結している。
運転室用車体61aは、動台車2と運転室部64とを有
するほか、客車用車体61bを支持できる連結装置69
とを備えている。従台車部車体61cは、従台車3と客
室、および連結装置69を備えたものである。2両の客
室用車体61bは、客室とともに乗車口65aおよび降
車口65bを有するものの、運転室用車体61aおよび
従台車部車体61cによって支持されるため、動輪も従
輪も有していない。運転室用車体61aの床面には、動
輪7・従輪8のほか、電動機・減速機(図示せず)など
が干渉しており、その部分で床面の幅が狭くなってい
る。しかし、運転室を利用するのは運転士または車掌だ
けなので乗客の移動には影響がない。
FIG. 6 is a side view showing a low-floor vehicle 61 according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention. A driver's cab body 61a is arranged at the beginning and end of the vehicle, and a driver's cab body 61c is connected to a central portion of the cab body 61a. Connected.
The driver's cab body 61a has a moving truck 2 and a driver's cab portion 64, and a coupling device 69 capable of supporting the passenger car body 61b.
And The subordinate vehicle body 61c includes the subordinate vehicle 3, a passenger cabin, and a connecting device 69. Although the two passenger cabin bodies 61b have a boarding entrance 65a and a dismounting entrance 65b together with the passenger cabin, they are supported by the driver's cab body 61a and the subordinate vehicle body 61c, and therefore have neither a driving wheel nor a subwheel. In addition to the driving wheel 7 and the driven wheel 8, an electric motor and a speed reducer (not shown) interfere with the floor surface of the cab body 61a, and the width of the floor surface is reduced at that portion. However, since only the driver or conductor uses the driver's cab, the movement of passengers is not affected.

【0041】このような構成の車両61では、運行に伴
なって電動機などから発生する振動・騒音が直接客室に
伝わることがないので、客室の居住性が向上し、乗客サ
ービスの向上が図れる。また、この客室用車体61bに
は、低床面に干渉するものがないので、客室の低床面を
広く確保することができ、車椅子や乳母車等でも容易に
乗車口65aから降車口65bに移動することができ
る。別の客室に移動するときに途中の従台車部車体61
cを通るが、同車体61cの客室部の低床面の幅は、干
渉しているのが従輪8だけなので十分に広く、支障なく
通り抜けることができる。また、同車体61cにおける
従輪8による走行時の騒音は、電動機で駆動される動輪
7によるものに比べて小さく、したがって、従台車部車
体61cにある客室の居住性への影響は小さい。
In the vehicle 61 having such a configuration, the vibration and noise generated from the electric motor and the like during the operation are not transmitted directly to the cabin, so that the livability of the cabin is improved and the passenger service is improved. Further, since the cabin body 61b does not interfere with the low floor surface, the low floor surface of the guest room can be secured widely, and even a wheelchair or a baby carriage can easily move from the entrance 65a to the exit 65b. can do. Subordinate car body 61 on the way when moving to another guest room
c, the width of the low floor of the passenger compartment of the vehicle body 61c is sufficiently wide because only the interfering wheels 8 interfere, and the vehicle can pass through without difficulty. The running noise of the driven wheels 8 in the vehicle body 61c is smaller than that of the driven wheels 7 driven by the electric motor, and therefore, the influence on the livability of the passenger compartment in the driven vehicle body 61c is small.

【0042】図6の低床式車両61については、運転室
用車体61aをそのままにして、長さや幅・座席の配置
などが異なる客室用車体を連結し、または従台車部車体
61cと客室用車体61bの連結数を増やして、輸送量
の増加を図ることもできる。このように、要素となる車
体を種々に組み合わせることにより、鉄道事業者の要望
に合わせた各種車両を提供することが可能である。
In the low-floor type vehicle 61 shown in FIG. 6, the cabin body 61a having a different length, width, seat arrangement, etc. is connected while the driver's cab body 61a is left as it is, or By increasing the number of connections of the vehicle body 61b, the transport amount can be increased. As described above, by variously combining the vehicle bodies as the elements, it is possible to provide various vehicles that meet the demands of the railway company.

【0043】なお、以上では、車両の駆動源として電動
機を搭載する例を示したが、電動機に代えて、ディーゼ
ルエンジンなど他の駆動源を使用する低床式車両を構成
することも可能である。
Although an example has been described above in which an electric motor is mounted as a drive source of the vehicle, a low-floor type vehicle using another drive source such as a diesel engine instead of the electric motor may be configured. .

【0044】[0044]

【発明の効果】請求項1の低床式車両によれば、乗降等
する際に乗客が、動台車が干渉して狭くなっている床面
を通らずにすむ。したがって、車椅子や乳母車によって
も車内をスムーズに移動できる。
According to the low-floor vehicle of the first aspect, when getting on and off, passengers do not have to pass through the narrow floor surface due to the interference of the moving bogie. Therefore, it is possible to smoothly move inside the vehicle even with a wheelchair or a baby carriage.

【0045】請求項2の低床式車両なら、客室の低床面
が広く取れるので乗客の車内での移動が容易であるほ
か、運転席が高く位置するので運転士の前方視界が向上
するという効果がある。
According to the low floor vehicle of the second aspect, the passenger can easily move in the vehicle because the low floor surface of the passenger compartment can be widened, and the driver's seat is located at a high position, so that the driver's front view is improved. effective.

【0046】請求項3の低床式車両なら、客室の低床面
とともに運転室の低床面も広く確保でき、乗客のみなら
ず運転士や車掌も車内での移動が容易になる。
According to the low floor vehicle of the third aspect, the low floor surface of the driver's cab can be secured widely as well as the low floor surface of the cabin, so that not only passengers but also drivers and conductors can easily move in the vehicle.

【0047】請求項4の低床式車両では、客室の低床面
を広く確保できることに加えて、客室の騒音や振動が軽
減されて居住性が向上する。
In the low-floor type vehicle according to the fourth aspect, in addition to ensuring a wide low-floor surface of the passenger compartment, noise and vibration of the passenger compartment are reduced, and the livability is improved.

【0048】請求項5の低床式車両は、客室用車体の構
造を単純化できるので、多様な客室用車体を製造するこ
とが可能になる。その結果、運行形態や輸送量に応じた
客室用車体を選択して車両を構成でき、鉄道運行事業者
の経営効率が向上するという効果がある。
According to the low floor vehicle of the fifth aspect, since the structure of the cabin body can be simplified, it is possible to manufacture various cabin bodies. As a result, the vehicle can be configured by selecting the cabin body according to the operation mode and the traffic volume, and there is an effect that the management efficiency of the railway operator is improved.

【0049】請求項6の運転室用車体を使えば、請求項
4または5に記載した低床式車両を容易に構成すること
ができる。したがって、客室用車体の低床面を広くとる
ことができ、そこでの騒音等を軽減し、また多様な客室
用車体の使用が可能になる。
The low-floor type vehicle according to the fourth or fifth aspect can be easily constructed by using the cab body of the sixth aspect. Therefore, the low floor surface of the cabin body can be widened, noise and the like there can be reduced, and various cabin bodies can be used.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】発明について第一の実施形態を示す図であっ
て、図1(a)は低床式車両1の平面図(同(b)にお
けるa−a矢視図)、同(b)はその側面図である。
FIG. 1 is a view showing a first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 1 (a) is a plan view of a low-floor type vehicle 1 (a view taken along an arrow aa in FIG. 1 (b)), and FIG. Is a side view thereof.

【図2】発明の第二の実施形態として低床式車両21を
示す図である。図2(a)は平面図(同(b)における
a−a矢視図)、同(b)はその側面図である。
FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a low-floor type vehicle 21 as a second embodiment of the invention. FIG. 2A is a plan view (a view taken along the line aa in FIG. 2B), and FIG. 2B is a side view thereof.

【図3】発明の第三の実施形態として低床式車両31を
示す図である。図3(a)は要部(先端部付近)の平面
図(同(b)におけるa−a矢視図)、同(b)は当該
要部の側面図、また同(c)は、同(a)におけるc−
c断面図である。
FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a low-floor type vehicle 31 as a third embodiment of the invention. FIG. 3A is a plan view of the main part (near the tip) (a view taken along the line aa in FIG. 3B), FIG. 3B is a side view of the main part, and FIG. C- in (a)
It is c sectional drawing.

【図4】発明に関する第四の実施形態として低床式車両
41を示す図である。図4(a)は要部(先端部付近)
の平面図(同(b)におけるa−a矢視図)、同(b)
は要部の側面図、また同(c)は、同(a)におけるc
−c断面図である。
FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a low-floor type vehicle 41 as a fourth embodiment according to the invention. Fig. 4 (a) shows the main part (near the tip).
(B-a view in (b)) and (b) of FIG.
Is a side view of the main part, and (c) is c in FIG.
It is -c sectional drawing.

【図5】発明に関する第五の実施形態として低床式車両
51を示す側面図である。
FIG. 5 is a side view showing a low-floor type vehicle 51 as a fifth embodiment according to the invention.

【図6】発明に関する第六の実施形態として低床式車両
61を示す側面図である。
FIG. 6 is a side view showing a low-floor type vehicle 61 as a sixth embodiment according to the invention.

【図7】図7(a)は従来の低床式車両101を示す平
面図(同(b)におけるa−a矢視図)であり、同
(b)はその側面図である。
FIG. 7A is a plan view (a view in the direction of arrow aa in FIG. 7B) of the conventional low-floor type vehicle 101, and FIG. 7B is a side view thereof.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1・21・31・41・51・61 低床式車両 2 動台車 3 従台車 4・24・34・44・54・64 運転席部 6・26・36・46・56・66 低床面 7 動輪 8 従輪 1, 21, 31, 41, 51, 61 Low-floor vehicle 2 Moving trolley 3 Subordinate trolley 4, 24, 34, 44, 54, 64 Driver's seat section 6, 26, 36, 46, 56, 66 Low floor surface 7 Driving wheel 8 Follower wheel

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 吉川 孝男 兵庫県明石市川崎町1番1号 川崎重工業 株式会社明石工場内 (72)発明者 仁瓶 寛太 兵庫県明石市川崎町1番1号 川崎重工業 株式会社明石工場内 (72)発明者 山地 成一 兵庫県明石市川崎町1番1号 川崎重工業 株式会社明石工場内 (72)発明者 藤下 健一 兵庫県明石市川崎町1番1号 川崎重工業 株式会社明石工場内 (72)発明者 水田 明能 兵庫県明石市川崎町1番1号 川崎重工業 株式会社明石工場内 (72)発明者 大岸 秀之 兵庫県明石市川崎町1番1号 川崎重工業 株式会社明石工場内 (72)発明者 西田 徹 兵庫県明石市川崎町1番1号 川崎重工業 株式会社明石工場内 (72)発明者 近藤 篤 兵庫県明石市川崎町1番1号 川崎重工業 株式会社明石工場内 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (72) Inventor Takao Yoshikawa 1-1, Kawasaki-cho, Akashi-shi, Hyogo Prefecture Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd. Inside Akashi Factory Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Kanta Nibe 1-1, Kawasaki-cho, Akashi-shi, Hyogo Prefecture Inside the Akashi Factory (72) Inventor Seiichi Yamachi 1-1, Kawasaki-cho, Akashi-shi, Hyogo Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd. Inside the Akashi Factory Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Kenichi Fujishita 1-1, Kawasaki-cho, Akashi-shi, Hyogo Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd. Inside the Akashi Plant (72) Inventor: Mizuta Meino 1-1, Kawasaki-cho, Akashi-shi, Hyogo Prefecture Inside Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd. (72) Inventor: Hideyuki Ogishi 1-1-1, Kawasaki-cho, Akashi-shi, Hyogo Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd. Inside the Akashi factory (72) Inventor Tohru Nishida 1-1, Kawasaki-cho, Akashi-shi, Hyogo Kawasaki Heavy Industries Inside the Akashi factory, Ltd. (72) Inventor Atsushi Kondo Refrigerator Prefecture Akashi-cho, Kawasaki No. 1 No. 1 Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd. Akashi in the factory

Claims (6)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 走行駆動用車輪である動輪を含む動台車
を、客室の車端寄りにある乗降口よりもさらに車端側に
配置したことを特徴とする低床式車両。
1. A low-floor vehicle in which a moving vehicle including a driving wheel, which is a driving wheel for driving, is disposed further on the vehicle end side than an entrance / exit near the vehicle end of the passenger compartment.
【請求項2】 動台車を車端に設け、その上部に運転室
を配置したことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の低床式車
両。
2. The low-floor type vehicle according to claim 1, wherein a moving truck is provided at a vehicle end, and a driver's cab is disposed above the moving truck.
【請求項3】 動輪を駆動するための電動機を車体上部
に設置し、その電動機と床下の動輪との間を動力伝達手
段によって接続したことを特徴とする低床式車両。
3. A low-floor type vehicle wherein an electric motor for driving a driving wheel is installed in an upper part of a vehicle body, and the electric motor and a driving wheel under the floor are connected by power transmission means.
【請求項4】 客室を備えていて動台車を有しない車体
と、それに対して連結および分離が可能であって動台車
を備える別の車体とによって構成したことを特徴とする
低床式車両。
4. A low-floor type vehicle comprising a vehicle body having a passenger compartment and no moving trolley, and another vehicle body capable of being connected to and separated from the vehicle body and having a moving trolley.
【請求項5】 動台車を備える上記の車体に運転室を設
置したことを特徴とする請求項4に記載の低床式車両。
5. The low-floor vehicle according to claim 4, wherein a driver's cab is provided on the vehicle body having a moving truck.
【請求項6】 客室用車体に連結されることにより低床
式車両を構成する運転室用車体であって、客室用車体に
対して連結と分離を可能にする連結部とともに動台車お
よび運転室を備えることを特徴とする運転室用車体。
6. A vehicle body for a driver's cab, which is connected to a vehicle body for a passenger compartment to constitute a low-floor type vehicle, and includes a connecting part enabling connection and separation with respect to the vehicle body for a passenger compartment, a moving bogie and a driver's cab A vehicle body for a driver's cab, comprising:
JP2001094118A 2001-03-28 2001-03-28 Low floor type vehicle and vehicle body for driver's cab Pending JP2002284003A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001094118A JP2002284003A (en) 2001-03-28 2001-03-28 Low floor type vehicle and vehicle body for driver's cab

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001094118A JP2002284003A (en) 2001-03-28 2001-03-28 Low floor type vehicle and vehicle body for driver's cab

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2002284003A true JP2002284003A (en) 2002-10-03

Family

ID=18948366

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2001094118A Pending JP2002284003A (en) 2001-03-28 2001-03-28 Low floor type vehicle and vehicle body for driver's cab

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2002284003A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006142987A (en) * 2004-11-19 2006-06-08 Kinki Sharyo Co Ltd Railway vehicle
JP2008062680A (en) * 2006-09-05 2008-03-21 Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd Low floor type tramcar
JP2010064511A (en) * 2008-09-08 2010-03-25 Kinki Sharyo Co Ltd Truck for railway end part vehicle, and railway vehicle using the same
US7703781B2 (en) 2003-10-24 2010-04-27 Aloha, Llc Suspensions for low floor vehicle
JP2011218987A (en) * 2010-04-12 2011-11-04 Alna Sharyo Kk Streetcar

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7703781B2 (en) 2003-10-24 2010-04-27 Aloha, Llc Suspensions for low floor vehicle
JP2006142987A (en) * 2004-11-19 2006-06-08 Kinki Sharyo Co Ltd Railway vehicle
JP2008062680A (en) * 2006-09-05 2008-03-21 Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd Low floor type tramcar
JP2010064511A (en) * 2008-09-08 2010-03-25 Kinki Sharyo Co Ltd Truck for railway end part vehicle, and railway vehicle using the same
JP2011218987A (en) * 2010-04-12 2011-11-04 Alna Sharyo Kk Streetcar

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