JP2002275962A - Water discharging device - Google Patents

Water discharging device

Info

Publication number
JP2002275962A
JP2002275962A JP2001080351A JP2001080351A JP2002275962A JP 2002275962 A JP2002275962 A JP 2002275962A JP 2001080351 A JP2001080351 A JP 2001080351A JP 2001080351 A JP2001080351 A JP 2001080351A JP 2002275962 A JP2002275962 A JP 2002275962A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
valve
water
button
spring
opening
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2001080351A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masato Fujii
真人 藤井
Kazuyo Mukai
和代 向井
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toto Ltd
Original Assignee
Toto Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toto Ltd filed Critical Toto Ltd
Priority to JP2001080351A priority Critical patent/JP2002275962A/en
Publication of JP2002275962A publication Critical patent/JP2002275962A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Domestic Plumbing Installations (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a compact water discharging device with a push-button water shut off mechanism, which is equipped with an on-off button and a discharge part, enables water to be stopped by a first on-off valve linked to the on-off button, makes a first on-off valve part equipped with an escape valve so as to absorb abnormal pressure rising on an upstream side of the first on-off valve, and abates operating physical force to be capable of being easily pushed even by an aged person or a child. SOLUTION: The water discharging device, which is equipped with the on-off button and the discharge part, enables the water to be stopped by the first on-off valve linked to the on-off button and makes the first on-off valve part equipped with the escape valve so as to absorb the abnormal pressure rising on the upstream side of the first on-off valve. A spring for operating the first on-off valve and a spring for operating the escape valve are disposed independently inside the same water passage inside the first on-off valve part.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、止水機能付吐水装
置に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a water discharge device with a water stopping function.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来の吐水制御装置としては、図3に見
られるように、浴室用湯水混合栓(図示せず)の混合栓
流路1の下流側に設けたシャワーヘッド2に、第一の開
閉弁3を具備し、この上流側に特開平7−219642
公報に示された水道用定圧弁を第二の開閉弁4として設
けた特開平10−295577公報のシャワー装置が知
られている。
2. Description of the Related Art As a conventional water discharge control device, as shown in FIG. 3, a shower head 2 provided on a downstream side of a mixing tap flow path 1 of a hot water mixing tap for a bathroom (not shown) is provided with a first head. On the upstream side of the on-off valve 3 of Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 7-219642.
A shower device disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. H10-295577 in which a constant pressure valve for water supply disclosed in the publication is provided as a second on-off valve 4 is known.

【0003】シャワーヘッド2は、基端部にはシャワー
ホース5が接続され、先端部には散水口6が装着され、
中途部には、操作子である押しボタン7で開閉される第
一の開閉弁3が組み込まれている。
[0003] The shower head 2 is connected to a shower hose 5 at a base end and a sprinkler port 6 at a tip end.
The first opening / closing valve 3 which is opened / closed by a push button 7 as an operation element is incorporated in the middle part.

【0004】押しボタン7は、押しボタンガイド8に沿
って嵌装され、弁座9とともに押しボタンガイド8によ
り、シャワーヘッド2と螺着されており、第一の開閉弁
3は、バルブ10がシャワーヘッド2内部に嵌装され、
バネ11により常時閉側に付勢されており、弁座9と当
接してシールするように構成されている。
The push button 7 is fitted along a push button guide 8 and is screwed to the shower head 2 by the push button guide 8 together with the valve seat 9. Fitted inside the shower head 2,
The spring 11 is normally urged to the closing side, and is configured to abut on the valve seat 9 to seal.

【0005】シャワーホース5の上流側は、第二の開閉
弁4を内部に収納した弁ケース12を介して、湯水混合
栓に連絡している。
[0005] The upstream side of the shower hose 5 is connected to a hot / water mixer tap via a valve case 12 in which the second on-off valve 4 is housed.

【0006】弁ケース12は、上部弁ケース12aと下
部弁ケース12bとに分割され、両者をねじ込んで一体
に形成しており、上部弁ケース12a内部には、その入
り口側に弁座13が装着されると共に、中央部に弁孔1
5が開設された弁体16がガイド17に案内されて弁座
13に対向して設けられ、バネ14で常時開放側に付勢
され、これら弁座13,バネ14、弁体16、ガイド1
7により第二の開閉弁部4が構成されている。
[0006] The valve case 12 is divided into an upper valve case 12a and a lower valve case 12b, which are screwed together and formed integrally. A valve seat 13 is mounted inside the upper valve case 12a at the entrance side. And a valve hole 1 in the center
The valve body 16 having the opening 5 is guided by a guide 17 and provided opposite to the valve seat 13. The valve body 16 is always urged to the open side by a spring 14, and these valve seat 13, spring 14, valve body 16 and guide 1 are provided.
The second on-off valve portion 4 is constituted by 7.

【0007】第二の開閉弁4は、第一の開閉弁3の開閉
動作によってシャワーホース5内に生じる圧力変動によ
って開閉動作が制御され、止水・流量調整及び圧力調整
するために用いられる。
The second opening / closing valve 4 is used for controlling water shutoff / flow rate and pressure by controlling the opening / closing operation by the pressure fluctuation generated in the shower hose 5 by the opening / closing operation of the first opening / closing valve 3.

【0008】今、押しボタン7を押して第一の開閉弁3
を開状態にすると、流体が混合栓流路1から第二の開閉
弁4→シャワーホース5→第一の開閉弁3→シャワーヘ
ッド2を通して散水口6から噴出される。
Now, the push button 7 is pushed and the first on-off valve 3 is opened.
When the is opened, the fluid is ejected from the mixing tap channel 1 through the second opening / closing valve 4 → the shower hose 5 → the first opening / closing valve 3 → the shower head 2 from the water spouting port 6.

【0009】その後、押しボタン7を再度、押して第一
の開閉弁3を閉じると、第二の開閉弁4の下流側の二次
側圧力が急激に増大し、弁ケース12内に嵌装されたバ
ネ14の付勢に抗して弁体16を押し、弁体16が、弁
座13に当接してシールする。
Thereafter, when the push button 7 is pressed again to close the first on-off valve 3, the secondary pressure on the downstream side of the second on-off valve 4 sharply increases and is fitted in the valve case 12. The valve body 16 is pressed against the bias of the spring 14, and the valve body 16 abuts on the valve seat 13 to seal.

【0010】また、第二の開閉弁4の故障などにより、
第一の開閉弁3の上流の圧力が異常に上昇した場合、そ
の圧力によりバルブ10を押し上げて湯水を散水口6よ
り出して、シャワーヘッド2内の圧力を逃がすように構
成している。
Also, due to a failure of the second on-off valve 4, etc.,
When the pressure upstream of the first on-off valve 3 rises abnormally, the pressure is used to push up the valve 10 to discharge hot water from the water spouting port 6 and release the pressure in the shower head 2.

【0011】[0011]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、従来の吐水装
置では、第一の開閉弁が開閉機能と逃がし弁とを兼用し
ているため、逃がし弁の作動する圧力を設定するバネと
押しボタンにより第一の開閉弁を開閉するためのバネが
同一であり、バネ力を落とすと逃がし弁の作動圧力が低
くなり、低い圧力で逃がし弁が作動してしまう。このた
めバネ力を落として押しボタンを押す力を軽減すること
ができないため、高齢者や子供には押しボタンの操作力
が重いという問題があった。
However, in the conventional water discharging device, the first opening / closing valve serves both as an opening / closing function and a relief valve. Therefore, a spring and a push button for setting a pressure at which the relief valve operates are used. The spring for opening and closing the first on-off valve is the same, and when the spring force is reduced, the operating pressure of the relief valve decreases, and the relief valve operates at a low pressure. For this reason, it is not possible to reduce the force of pressing the push button by reducing the spring force, and there is a problem that the operation force of the push button is heavy for the elderly and children.

【0012】また、特開平10−295578に見られ
るように、逃がし弁を別体で第一の開閉弁以外の場所に
構成すると構造が複雑になり、シャワーヘッドが大きく
なる。
Further, as disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10-295578, if the relief valve is separately provided at a location other than the first on-off valve, the structure becomes complicated and the shower head becomes large.

【0013】本発明は、上記課題を解決するためになさ
れたもので、本発明の目的は、開閉ボタンと吐出部とを
具備し、開閉ボタンと連繋した第一の開閉弁により止水
を可能にするとともに、第一の開閉弁部に逃がし弁を設
け、第一の開閉弁の上流側の異常昇圧を吸収するように
した吐水装置において、高齢者や子供にも簡単に簡単に
押せる操作力の軽い、コンパクトな押しボタン式止水機
構付吐水装置を供給することにある。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problem, and an object of the present invention is to provide an on-off button and a discharge section, and to stop water by a first on-off valve connected to the on-off button. In addition, a relief valve is provided in the first on-off valve part to absorb abnormal pressure increase on the upstream side of the first on-off valve. To provide a light and compact water discharge device with a push button type water stopping mechanism.

【0014】[0014]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
になされた吐水装置は、第一の開閉弁の作動用のバネと
逃がし弁作動用のバネを第一の開閉弁部内の同一通水路
内に独立して配置したことを特徴とする。このように配
置したことにより、逃がし弁のバネ力は強く、押しボタ
ンにより作動する第一の開閉弁のバネ力は弱く設定で
き、押しボタンの操作力を軽減できる。
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, a water discharge device is provided in which a spring for operating a first opening / closing valve and a spring for operating a relief valve are provided in the same water passage in the first opening / closing valve portion. It is characterized by being arranged independently inside. With this arrangement, the spring force of the relief valve can be set strong, and the spring force of the first opening / closing valve operated by the push button can be set weak, so that the operating force of the push button can be reduced.

【0015】[0015]

【発明の実施の形態】以上説明した本発明の構成・作用
を一層明らかにするために、以下本発明の好適な実施例
について説明する。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS In order to further clarify the configuration and operation of the present invention described above, a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described below.

【0016】図1、2を参照にして、本発明の第一の実
施例に係わる吐水制御装置の構成について説明する。図
1、2は、本実施の形態に係わる吐水装置を台所用ハン
ドシャワー装置として用いた場合であり、シャワーヘッ
ド2には、基端部にシャワーホース5が接続され、減圧
機構を有する第二の開閉弁4と螺着してあり、また第二
の開閉弁4は、シングルレバー本体19の下部に装着さ
れた連結管20に螺着されている。
Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2, the structure of a water discharge control device according to a first embodiment of the present invention will be described. FIGS. 1 and 2 show a case in which the water spouting device according to the present embodiment is used as a kitchen hand shower device. A shower hose 5 is connected to a shower head 2 at a base end thereof and has a decompression mechanism. The second on-off valve 4 is screwed on a connecting pipe 20 mounted on the lower part of the single lever main body 19.

【0017】第二の開閉弁4は、特開平10−2955
77公報に示された水道用定圧弁を第二の開閉弁4とし
て設け、第一の開閉弁3の開閉操作によってシャワーホ
ース5内に生じる圧力変動により開閉動作が制御され、
止水・流量調整及び圧力調整を行う。
The second on-off valve 4 is disclosed in Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 10-2955.
No. 77, the constant pressure valve for water supply is provided as the second on-off valve 4, and the on-off operation is controlled by the pressure fluctuation generated in the shower hose 5 by the on-off operation of the first on-off valve 3,
Adjust water stoppage, flow rate and pressure.

【0018】シャワーヘッド2は、開閉ボタン34と開
閉ボタン34に連繋して開閉する第一の開閉弁3と、異
常昇圧時作動する逃がし弁18と、切替ボタン21と切
替ボタン21に連繋して移動し、2つの弁孔22を交互
に開閉する弁体23と、シャワー吐水口24,整流吐水
口25により構成されている。
The shower head 2 is connected to the open / close button 34 and the first open / close valve 3 that opens and closes in connection with the open / close button 34, the relief valve 18 that operates when abnormal pressure is increased, the switch button 21, and the switch button 21. It comprises a valve body 23 that moves and alternately opens and closes two valve holes 22, a shower water outlet 24, and a rectifying water outlet 25.

【0019】第一の開閉弁3は、開閉バルブ26が、バ
ネ座27とパッキン28により、上流側水路29と水密
され、第一開閉弁作動用バネ30により下流側に付勢し
た状態で弁座31とバルブケース32内に嵌装されてい
る。
The first opening / closing valve 3 is opened in a state where the opening / closing valve 26 is watertightly sealed with the upstream water passage 29 by the spring seat 27 and the packing 28 and is urged downstream by the first opening / closing valve operating spring 30. The seat 31 and the valve case 32 are fitted.

【0020】逃がし弁18は、バルブケース32内に嵌
装され、逃がし弁作動用バネ33により常時閉方向に付
勢されている。
The relief valve 18 is fitted in a valve case 32 and is normally urged in a closing direction by a relief valve operating spring 33.

【0021】今、開閉ボタン34を押すと、開閉ボタン
34に連結された軸35が上流側に押され、開閉バルブ
26を弁座31より押し上げ、湯水が吐水する。
Now, when the open / close button 34 is pressed, the shaft 35 connected to the open / close button 34 is pushed upstream, and the open / close valve 26 is pushed up from the valve seat 31 to discharge hot and cold water.

【0022】また、切替ボタン21を押すと、切替ボタ
ン21に連繋した弁体23が、弁孔22上を交互に移動
して開閉し、湯水が開かれた弁孔22をとおり、シャワ
ー吐水口24または整流吐水口25から吐水する。
When the switch button 21 is pressed, the valve body 23 connected to the switch button 21 alternately moves on the valve hole 22 and opens and closes. Water is discharged from the rectifying water discharge port 24 or the rectifying water discharge port 25.

【0023】その後、再度開閉ボタン34を押すと、開
閉ボタン34に連結された軸35が下流側に戻り、開閉
バルブ26は、第一開閉弁作動用バネ30の付勢によ
り、弁座31に当接してシールし、止水する。
Then, when the open / close button 34 is pressed again, the shaft 35 connected to the open / close button 34 returns to the downstream side, and the open / close valve 26 is moved to the valve seat 31 by the bias of the first open / close valve operating spring 30. Seal by contact and stop water.

【0024】逃がし弁18は、上流側の水圧がある一定
圧力を越えると、逃がし弁18が逃がし弁作動用バネ3
3の付勢に抗して開くことにより、上流側の水がバルブ
ケース32内を抜け、下流側に吐水し、異常な昇圧を防
ぐことが出来る。
When the water pressure on the upstream side exceeds a certain pressure, the relief valve 18 is operated by the relief valve operating spring 3.
By opening against the bias of 3, water on the upstream side passes through the inside of the valve case 32 and is discharged to the downstream side, so that abnormal pressure increase can be prevented.

【0025】また、第一の開閉弁や逃がし弁の故障の際
も、バルブケース内に一体的に構成しているため、バル
ブケース毎ユニットで交換できるため、メンテナンス性
も大変優れている。
Also, when the first opening / closing valve or the relief valve fails, since it is integrally formed in the valve case, it can be replaced by each valve case unit, so that the maintainability is very excellent.

【0026】上記実施例は、台所ハンドシャワータイプ
のシングルレバーに限定することなく、浴室用や洗面所
のシャワー装置にも応用することができる。
The above embodiment is not limited to a kitchen hand shower type single lever, but can also be applied to a shower device for a bathroom or a washroom.

【0027】[0027]

【発明の効果】以上説明した通り、本発明による吐水装
置は、第一の開閉弁の作動用のバネと逃がし弁作動用の
バネを第一の開閉弁部内の同一通水路内に独立して配置
することにより、逃がし弁のバネ力は強く、押しボタン
により作動する第一の開閉弁のバネ力は弱く設定でき、
押しボタンの操作力を軽減できる。
As described above, in the water discharging apparatus according to the present invention, the spring for operating the first on-off valve and the spring for operating the relief valve are independently provided in the same water passage in the first on-off valve portion. By arranging, the spring force of the relief valve is strong, and the spring force of the first on-off valve operated by the push button can be set weak,
The operating force of the push button can be reduced.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】 本発明の第一の実施例である台所ハンドシャ
ワー装置の側面図
FIG. 1 is a side view of a kitchen hand shower device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】 第一の実施例のシャワーヘッド断面図FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a shower head according to the first embodiment.

【図3】 従来の止水機構付ハンドシャワー装置の側面
FIG. 3 is a side view of a conventional hand shower device with a water stop mechanism.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1:混合栓流路 2:シャワーヘッド 3:第一の開閉弁 4:第二の開閉弁 5:シャワーホース 6:散水口 7:押しボタン 8:切替ボタンガイド 9:弁座 10:バルブ 11:バネ 12:弁ケース 12a:上部弁ケース 12b:下部弁ケース 13:弁座 14:バネ 15:弁孔 16:弁体 17:ガイド 18:逃がし弁 19:シングルレバー本体 20:連結管 21:切替ボタン 22:弁孔 23:弁体 24:シャワー吐水口 25:整流吐水口 26:開閉バルブ 27:バネ座 28:パッキン 29:上流側通水路 30:第一開閉弁作動用バ
ネ 31:弁座 32:バルブケース 33:逃がし弁作動用バネ 34:開閉ボタン 35:軸
1: Mixing tap channel 2: Shower head 3: First open / close valve 4: Second open / close valve 5: Shower hose 6: Water spout 7: Push button 8: Switching button guide 9: Valve seat 10: Valve 11: Spring 12: Valve case 12a: Upper valve case 12b: Lower valve case 13: Valve seat 14: Spring 15: Valve hole 16: Valve 17: Guide 18: Relief valve 19: Single lever body 20: Connecting pipe 21: Switching button 22: valve hole 23: valve body 24: shower water outlet 25: rectifying water outlet 26: opening / closing valve 27: spring seat 28: packing 29: upstream water passage 30: first opening / closing valve operating spring 31: valve seat 32: Valve case 33: Release valve actuating spring 34: Open / close button 35: Shaft

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 開閉ボタンと吐出部とを具備し、開閉
ボタンと連繋した第一の開閉弁により止水を可能にする
とともに、第一の開閉弁部に逃がし弁を設け、第一の開
閉弁の上流側の異常昇圧を吸収するようにした吐水装置
において、第一の開閉弁の作動用のバネと逃がし弁作動
用のバネを第一の開閉弁部内の同一通水路内に独立して
配置したことを特徴とする吐水装置。
An opening / closing button and a discharge portion, wherein water can be stopped by a first opening / closing valve connected to the opening / closing button, and a relief valve is provided in the first opening / closing valve portion; In the water discharge device configured to absorb abnormal pressure rise on the upstream side of the valve, a spring for operating the first on-off valve and a spring for operating the relief valve are independently provided in the same water passage in the first on-off valve portion. A spouting device characterized by being arranged.
【請求項2】 前記吐水装置の上流側水路に減圧機能
を有する第二の開閉弁を具備したことを特徴とする請求
項1の吐水装置。
2. The water discharge device according to claim 1, further comprising a second on-off valve having a pressure reducing function in an upstream water passage of the water discharge device.
JP2001080351A 2001-03-21 2001-03-21 Water discharging device Pending JP2002275962A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001080351A JP2002275962A (en) 2001-03-21 2001-03-21 Water discharging device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001080351A JP2002275962A (en) 2001-03-21 2001-03-21 Water discharging device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2002275962A true JP2002275962A (en) 2002-09-25

Family

ID=18936649

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2001080351A Pending JP2002275962A (en) 2001-03-21 2001-03-21 Water discharging device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2002275962A (en)

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