JP2002247361A5 - - Google Patents

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JP2002247361A5
JP2002247361A5 JP2001037763A JP2001037763A JP2002247361A5 JP 2002247361 A5 JP2002247361 A5 JP 2002247361A5 JP 2001037763 A JP2001037763 A JP 2001037763A JP 2001037763 A JP2001037763 A JP 2001037763A JP 2002247361 A5 JP2002247361 A5 JP 2002247361A5
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scene
data
image
image data
appearance ratio
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JP4154128B2 (en
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画像データを最適露出状態の画像データに補正する画像処理装置であって前記画像データについて逆光シーンのデータか夜間撮影シーンのデータかそれ以外のデータかを判別するシーン判別手段と、前記シーン判別手段により前記逆光シーンのデータまたは前記夜間撮影シーンのデータであると判別された場合、前記画像データから背景データを取り除いて露出状態を判定する被写体露出判定手段と、前記被写体露出判定手段の判定結果に基づいて異なった画像補正を行う補正手段と、
を備えたことを特徴とする画像処理装置。
An image processing apparatus for correcting the image data to the image data of the optimum exposure condition, and a scene determining means for determining whether data or other data of the data or nighttime scene shot backlit scene for the image data, the scene discrimination wherein when it is determined that the data of the data or the nighttime scene shot backlit scene, and the object exposure determination means for determining an exposure condition by removing the background data from the image data, the determination result of the object exposure determination unit by means a correction unit which performs different image correction based on,
An image processing apparatus comprising:
前記シーン判別手段は、前記画像データの各画素を、各画素の明るさに応じて、少なくとも2段階以上に区分した複数の明るさレベルのいずれか振り分ける振り分け手段と
最暗部レベルまたは最明部レベルに振り分けられた画素の出現割合を求める第1の出現割合算出手段と、
前記最暗部レベルまたは前記最明部レベルに振り分けられた画素の個数中に占める、画像端部の所定領域に属する画素の個数の割合を求める第2の出現割合算出手段とを備え、
前記第1の出現割合算出手段の算出値と前記第2の出現割合算出手段の算出値とからシーン判別を行うことを特徴とする請求項1記載の画像処理装置。
The scene determination means is a distribution means for distributing each pixel of the image data to one of a plurality of brightness levels divided into at least two stages according to the brightness of each pixel ;
First appearance ratio calculating means for obtaining an appearance ratio of pixels distributed to the darkest part level or the brightest part level;
The occupied in the number of pixels allocated to darkest level or the lightest unit level, comprising a second appearance ratio calculating means for calculating a ratio of the number of pixels belonging to a predetermined region of the image edge portion,
The image processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the performing scene discrimination from the calculated value of the second appearance ratio calculating means and calculating values of the first appearance ratio calculating means.
前記シーン判別手段は、前記画像データの各画素を、各画素の明るさに応じて、少なくとも2段階以上に区分した複数の明るさレベルのいずれかに振り分ける振り分け手段と、The scene determination means is a distribution means for distributing each pixel of the image data to any one of a plurality of brightness levels divided into at least two stages according to the brightness of each pixel;
最暗部レベルまたは最明部レベルに振り分けられた画素の出現割合を求める第1の出現割合算出手段と、  First appearance ratio calculating means for obtaining an appearance ratio of pixels distributed to the darkest part level or the brightest part level;
前記最暗部レベルまたは前記最明部レベルに振り分けられた画素の個数中に占める、画像端部の所定領域に属する画素の個数の割合を求める第2の出現割合算出手段と、を備え、  A second appearance ratio calculating means for obtaining a ratio of the number of pixels belonging to a predetermined region at the edge of the image in the number of pixels allocated to the darkest part level or the brightest part level;
前記第1の出現割合算出手段により前記最暗部レベルに振り分けられた画素の出現割合が第一の閾値以上であり、かつ、前記第2の出現割合算出手段により前記最暗部レベルに振り分けられた画素の個数中に占める、画像端部の所定領域に属する画素の個数の割合が第二の閾値以上である場合には夜間撮影シーンとみなし、  Pixels assigned to the darkest part level by the first appearance ratio calculating means have an appearance ratio of the pixels assigned to the darkest part level equal to or higher than a first threshold value, and assigned to the darkest part level by the second appearance ratio calculating means If the ratio of the number of pixels belonging to the predetermined region at the edge of the image is greater than or equal to the second threshold,
前記第1の出現割合算出手段により前記最明部レベルに振り分けられた画素の出現割合が第三の閾値以上であり、  The appearance ratio of the pixels distributed to the brightest part level by the first appearance ratio calculation means is a third threshold or more,
かつ、前記最暗部レベルに振り分けられた画素の出現割合と前記最明部レベルに振り分けられた画素の出現割合との合計が第四の閾値以上であり、  And the sum of the appearance ratio of the pixels distributed to the darkest part level and the appearance ratio of the pixels distributed to the brightest part level is a fourth threshold or more,
かつ、前記第2の出現割合算出手段により前記最明部レベルに振り分けられた画素の個数中に占める、画像端部の所定領域に属する画素の個数の割合が第五の閾値以上である場合には夜間撮影シーンとみなす、  In addition, when the ratio of the number of pixels belonging to the predetermined region at the edge of the image in the number of pixels distributed to the brightest part level by the second appearance ratio calculation means is equal to or greater than a fifth threshold value. Is considered a night scene,
ことを特徴とする請求項1記載の画像処理装置。The image processing apparatus according to claim 1.
前記シーン判別手段により逆光シーンであると判定された場合、前記複数の明るさレベルのうち最も明るい側のレベルから少なくとも1つ以上のレベルの画像を除いた画像データの明るさ分布から、主被写体の明るさが適切か否かを判定するように前記被写体露出判定手段を構成したことを特徴とする請求項2又は3記載の画像処理装置。 When it is determined that the scene is a backlight scene by the scene determination unit , the main subject is obtained from the brightness distribution of the image data obtained by removing at least one level image from the brightest level among the plurality of brightness levels. 4. The image processing apparatus according to claim 2 , wherein the subject exposure determination unit is configured to determine whether the brightness of the subject is appropriate. 前記シーン判別手段により夜間撮影シーンであると判定された場合、前記複数の明るさレベルのうち最も暗い側のレベルから少なくとも1つ以上のレベルの画像を除いた画像データの明るさ分布から、主被写体の明るさが適切か否かを判定するように前記被写体露出判定手段を構成したことを特徴とする請求項2又は3記載の画像処理装置。 If it is determined that the scene is a night-time shooting scene by the scene determination unit, the brightness distribution of the image data obtained by removing at least one level image from the darkest level among the plurality of brightness levels 4. The image processing apparatus according to claim 2 , wherein the subject exposure determination unit is configured to determine whether or not the brightness of the subject is appropriate. 前記被写体露出判定手段により主被写体の明るさが不適切であると判定された場合、主被写体の明るさ近傍部の画像データを補正するように補正手段を構成したことを特徴とする請求項4又は5記載の画像処理装置。 Claim 4, characterized in that the corrector as if the brightness of the main object is determined to be inappropriate by the object exposure determination means, corrects the image data of brightness vicinity of the main object Or the image processing apparatus of 5 . 画像データを最適露出状態の画像データに補正する画像処理装置において、In an image processing apparatus that corrects image data to image data in an optimal exposure state,
前記画像データについて逆光シーンのデータか夜間撮影シーンのデータかそれ以外のデータかを判別するシーン判別手段と、  Scene discriminating means for discriminating whether the image data is backlit scene data, night shooting scene data or other data;
前記シーン判別手段により逆光シーンでも夜間撮影シーンでもない、それ以外のデータであると判別された場合、  When it is determined by the scene determination means that it is neither a backlight scene nor a night shooting scene, other data,
画素単位に分解された画像データの明るさに対する頻度分布を算出する頻度分布算出手段と、  A frequency distribution calculating means for calculating a frequency distribution for the brightness of the image data decomposed into pixel units;
前記頻度分布の偏り度合いを求める偏り度合い算出手段とを備え、  A degree-of-bias calculation means for obtaining a degree of deviation of the frequency distribution,
前記頻度分布の偏り度合いに基づいて、画像データの明るさに対する頻度分布がより平坦化する方向に画像データを補正する程度を変えるように補正手段を構成したことを特徴とする画像処理装置。  An image processing apparatus comprising: a correction unit configured to change a degree of correcting image data in a direction in which the frequency distribution with respect to brightness of the image data is further flattened based on the degree of bias of the frequency distribution.
画像データを最適露出状態の画像データに補正する画像処理方法において、前記画像データについて逆光シーンのデータか夜間撮影シーンのデータかそれ以外のデータかを判別し、In the image processing method for correcting image data to image data in an optimal exposure state, it is determined whether the image data is data of a backlight scene, data of a night scene, or other data,
逆光シーンのデータまたは夜間撮影シーンのデータであると判別された場合、前記画像データから背景データを取り除いて露出状態を判定し、  If it is determined that it is backlit scene data or night shooting scene data, the background data is removed from the image data to determine the exposure state,
判定結果に基づいて異なった画像補正を行うことを特徴とする画像処理方法。  An image processing method comprising performing different image corrections based on a determination result.
請求項8記載の画像処理方法をコンピュータシステムに実施させることを特徴とするプログラム。A program causing a computer system to execute the image processing method according to claim 8. 請求項9記載のプログラムが記録されたコンピュータ読取り可能な記録媒体。A computer-readable recording medium on which the program according to claim 9 is recorded.
JP2001037763A 2001-02-14 2001-02-14 Image processing apparatus, image processing method, and recording medium on which program for executing the method is recorded Expired - Fee Related JP4154128B2 (en)

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US7283666B2 (en) * 2003-02-27 2007-10-16 Saquib Suhail S Digital image exposure correction
JP4167097B2 (en) 2003-03-17 2008-10-15 株式会社沖データ Image processing method and image processing apparatus
JP2004336516A (en) * 2003-05-09 2004-11-25 Konica Minolta Photo Imaging Inc Image processing method, image processor, and image recording apparatus
JPWO2005112428A1 (en) * 2004-05-18 2008-03-27 コニカミノルタフォトイメージング株式会社 Image processing method, image processing apparatus, image recording apparatus, and image processing program
JP2006107329A (en) * 2004-10-08 2006-04-20 Noritsu Koki Co Ltd Photographed image processor
JP2006333205A (en) * 2005-05-27 2006-12-07 Konica Minolta Photo Imaging Inc Imaging apparatus, image processing method and image processing program
JP2007081550A (en) * 2005-09-12 2007-03-29 Konica Minolta Photo Imaging Inc Imaging apparatus, and image processing unit, method, and program
JP4750801B2 (en) * 2005-12-20 2011-08-17 富士通株式会社 Image discrimination device
KR101341095B1 (en) 2007-08-23 2013-12-13 삼성전기주식회사 Apparatus and method for capturing images having optimized quality under night scene conditions
JP5473582B2 (en) * 2009-12-15 2014-04-16 キヤノン株式会社 Image processing apparatus, method, and program
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JP6365355B2 (en) * 2015-03-09 2018-08-01 オムロン株式会社 Image generating apparatus and image generating method

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