JP2002243388A - Method for assembling heat exchanging elements such as cooling tower or the like - Google Patents

Method for assembling heat exchanging elements such as cooling tower or the like

Info

Publication number
JP2002243388A
JP2002243388A JP2001039637A JP2001039637A JP2002243388A JP 2002243388 A JP2002243388 A JP 2002243388A JP 2001039637 A JP2001039637 A JP 2001039637A JP 2001039637 A JP2001039637 A JP 2001039637A JP 2002243388 A JP2002243388 A JP 2002243388A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
heat exchanger
support
assembling
side plate
support side
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2001039637A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Jujiro Komiya
重次郎 小宮
Masami Sekimizu
政美 関水
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ebara Refrigeration Equipment and Systems Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Ebara Shinwa Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ebara Shinwa Ltd filed Critical Ebara Shinwa Ltd
Priority to JP2001039637A priority Critical patent/JP2002243388A/en
Publication of JP2002243388A publication Critical patent/JP2002243388A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve a heat exchange efficiency of a circulating cooling water by enabling heat exchanging elements to be simply assembled in a little steps only by inserting and assembling the predetermined number of closed heat exchangers previously molded in a zigzag manner between a pair of supporting side plates, by preparing the predetermined number of the closed exchanges, and assembling the elements so as to apply scattering water even to bent parts. SOLUTION: A method for assembling the heat exchanging elements comprises the steps of preparing the predetermined number of the closed heat exchanges B each made of a heat exchanger coil formed by previously connecting a pipe 11 with a U-bent tube 12 and molding one pipe in the zigzag manner, inserting the outside of the bent part 12a of each of the U-bent tubes 12 of the closed heat exchangers B from the inside of a long lateral groove 16 of the support 14, and supporting a plurality of the exchangers B between the pair of the support side plates 13. Thus, the heat exchanging elements T are simply assembled.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】この発明は冷却塔用、ヒーテイグ
タワー用などの熱交換体の組立方法に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for assembling a heat exchanger for a cooling tower or a heating tower.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】この種の冷却塔用熱交換体は多種の構造
のものが開発され、製造されており、出願人において、
下記構造のものを製造している。この冷却塔用熱交換体
の支持板(管板ともいう)は左右一対の側板1からな
り、前記各側板に上下多段に配管用の穴が複数個バーリ
ング加工され、各段の前記穴内に密閉型熱交換器のパイ
プが挿入され、隣接するパイプの端部同士をUベント管
で前記各側板の外面側でロー付けし、密閉型熱交換器と
して、この密閉型熱交換器が複数個上下多段にわたり前
記一対の側板で支持され、前記冷却塔用熱交換体は構成
されている。この際、前記各側板側により、各段におけ
る密閉型熱交換器における全てのUベント管は隠蔽乃至
区画される。前記別の構造の冷却塔用熱交換体として
は、密閉型熱交換器のパイプと前記Uベント管の接続部
に電飾防止用の電気絶縁性スペーサを組み付け、この電
気絶縁性スペーサを内側から包囲するガイドレールが前
記支持板に上下多段に設けてある。
2. Description of the Related Art Various types of heat exchangers for cooling towers of this type have been developed and manufactured.
The following structure is manufactured. A support plate (also referred to as a tube plate) of the heat exchanger for a cooling tower includes a pair of left and right side plates 1, and a plurality of pipe holes are burred in each side plate in upper and lower stages, and sealed in the holes in each stage. The pipes of the heat exchangers are inserted, and the ends of adjacent pipes are brazed on the outer surfaces of the side plates with U-vent pipes. The cooling tower heat exchanger is supported by the pair of side plates over multiple stages. At this time, all the U vent pipes in the closed type heat exchanger in each stage are concealed or partitioned by each side plate side. As the heat exchanger for a cooling tower having the above-mentioned another structure, an electric insulating spacer for preventing illumination is assembled at a connection portion between the pipe of the sealed heat exchanger and the U vent pipe, and the electric insulating spacer is attached from the inside. Surrounding guide rails are provided on the support plate in multiple stages.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】前記従来のものにおい
ては、前記各側板または、前記ガイドレールにより、各
段における密閉型熱交換器における全てのUベント管は
熱交換部から隠蔽されるため、各Uベント管は散布水と
接触せず、各Uベント管部分においては、この内部を流
れる循環冷却水は散布水との間に熱交換が無く、循環水
の冷却効率が低減する傾向にある。また、地震発生時に
は前記パイプとUベント管での接続部であるロー付け部
分が破損し、前記Uベント管が脱落する危惧がある。こ
の発明の目的は、予め蛇行成形した密閉型熱交換器を所
定本数用意し、一対の支持側板間に挿入し組み立てるの
みで、熱交換体を数少ない工程で簡易に組立で可能と
し、屈曲部にも散布水がかかるように熱交換体を組立
て、循環冷却水の熱交換効率の向上を図った熱交換体を
組み立てる方法を市場に提供することである。この発明
の他の目的は、各段の密閉型熱交換器における熱交換コ
イルの各屈曲部をその外側で支持するように支持側板に
組み付けることにより、予め蛇行管とした熱交換コイル
が使用可能となるだけでなく、前記支持側板近傍にフイ
ンを設けた熱交換コイルの組立も可能とし、地震などの
振動で前記各Uベント管などの屈曲部がその支持部から
脱落乃至は破損するのを簡易に防止することが可能な熱
交換体の組立方法を市場に提供することである。この発
明の他の目的は、各段の密閉型熱交換器における熱交換
コイルの各屈曲部の支持構造を簡略にし、冷却塔用熱交
換体の部品数を減らし、その構造を簡易化し、また組
立、分解を容易化し、その製造コストを低減、或いはメ
ンテナンス容易化することである。この発明の他の目的
は、支持側板とUベント管の組付けを改良することによ
り、支持側板が仮に金属製であっても前記ベント管と支
持側板との間での電気腐食が発生しないようにすること
である。この発明の他の目的は、熱交換コイルがUベン
ト管で接続したものでなく、1本のパイプを蛇行屈曲さ
せて成形されたものであっても組み立てられるようにす
ることである。
In the prior art, all the U vent pipes in the closed heat exchanger at each stage are concealed from the heat exchange section by the side plates or the guide rails. Each U vent pipe does not come into contact with the spray water, and in each U vent pipe portion, the circulating cooling water flowing therethrough has no heat exchange with the spray water, and the cooling efficiency of the circulating water tends to decrease. . In addition, when an earthquake occurs, there is a fear that the brazed portion, which is a connection portion between the pipe and the U vent pipe, may be damaged, and the U vent pipe may fall off. An object of the present invention is to prepare a predetermined number of hermetically molded hermetic heat exchangers in advance, insert them between a pair of support side plates and assemble them, and make it possible to easily assemble a heat exchanger in a few steps, and Another object of the present invention is to provide a method of assembling a heat exchanger so that spray water is applied thereto, and assembling a heat exchanger that improves heat exchange efficiency of circulating cooling water. Another object of the present invention is to use a heat exchange coil previously formed as a meandering tube by assembling it on a supporting side plate so as to support each bent portion of the heat exchange coil in each stage of the closed type heat exchanger on the outside thereof. In addition to this, it is also possible to assemble a heat exchange coil provided with a fin near the support side plate, and to prevent the bent portions such as the U vent pipes from falling off or being damaged from the support portion by vibration such as an earthquake. An object of the present invention is to provide a market for a method of assembling a heat exchanger that can be easily prevented. Another object of the present invention is to simplify the support structure of each bent portion of the heat exchange coil in the closed type heat exchanger of each stage, reduce the number of parts of the heat exchanger for the cooling tower, simplify the structure, and To facilitate assembly and disassembly, to reduce the manufacturing cost, or to facilitate maintenance. Another object of the present invention is to improve the assembling of the support side plate and the U-vent pipe so that even if the support side plate is made of metal, electric corrosion does not occur between the vent pipe and the support side plate. It is to be. Another object of the present invention is to make it possible to assemble even a heat exchange coil formed by bending a single pipe meanderingly, instead of being connected by a U vent pipe.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】前記課題を達成するため
に、特定発明は、蛇行する循環冷却水路を形成する熱交
換コイルからなる密閉型熱交換器が上下多段でほぼ水平
に一対の支持側板に支持されている冷却塔用などの熱交
換体の組立て方法において、前記一対の支持側板に、上
下多段に熱交換コイルにおける複数のU宇型の屈曲部を
支持する支持部が形成され、前記支持部を横長孔、横長
窪み、横方向溝のうちの1つとしてあるものを用い、前
記支持部の段数に見合う数の前記密閉型熱交換器を用意
し、各段の支持部に前記密閉型熱交換器におけるこれら
屈曲部を挿入し、この状態で、少なくとも両端部分に位
置する前記屈曲部の内側に掛合する係止棒を、前記支持
側板に沿って縦方向に挿入し、前記係止棒により前記一
対の支持側板に前記熱交換コイルを上下多段に取り付け
ることを特徴とする冷却塔用などの熱交換体の組立方法
としてある。
In order to achieve the above object, a specific invention is directed to a closed type heat exchanger comprising a heat exchange coil forming a meandering circulating cooling water passage, which is composed of a pair of upper and lower support side plates which are substantially horizontal. In the method of assembling a heat exchanger such as for a cooling tower supported on the pair of support side plates, a support portion that supports a plurality of U-shaped bent portions of the heat exchange coil in upper and lower multiple stages is formed, The support portion is provided as one of a horizontally long hole, a horizontally long recess, and a horizontal groove, and the number of the sealed heat exchangers corresponding to the number of stages of the support portion is prepared. Inserting these bent portions in the mold heat exchanger, and in this state, a locking rod that is engaged at least inside the bent portions located at both end portions is vertically inserted along the support side plate, and the locking is performed. Front of the pair of supporting side plates by a rod There a method of assembling a heat exchanger such as a cooling tower, characterized in that to attach the heat exchange coil in a vertical multistage.

【0005】前記課題を達成するために、この熱交換体
の組立方法において前記熱交換コイルにおける前記屈曲
部と当接する前記各支持部及び各係止棒を、電気的にそ
れぞれ絶縁性の材料で成形してあるものを用いることを
特徴とする。
In order to achieve the above object, in the method for assembling a heat exchanger, each of the support portions and each of the locking rods in contact with the bent portions of the heat exchange coil are made of an electrically insulating material. It is characterized by using a molded one.

【0006】前記課題を達成するために、この熱交換体
の組立方法において前記熱交換コイルにおける前記屈曲
部と当接する前記支持部の内面に、合成樹脂を塗布乃至
合成樹脂成形品を嵌合することを特徴とする。
In order to achieve the above object, in this method of assembling a heat exchanger, a synthetic resin is applied or a synthetic resin molded product is fitted to an inner surface of the support portion which comes into contact with the bent portion of the heat exchange coil. It is characterized by the following.

【0007】前記課題を達成するために、この熱交換体
の組立方法において前記一対の支持側板を合成樹脂で成
形してあるものを用いることを特徴とする。
In order to achieve the above object, the method for assembling a heat exchanger is characterized in that the pair of supporting side plates are formed of synthetic resin.

【0008】前記課題を達成するために、この熱交換体
の組立方法において前記係止棒を、弾性の平板で形成し
たものを用いることを特徴とする。
In order to achieve the above object, the method for assembling a heat exchanger is characterized in that the locking rod is formed of an elastic flat plate.

【0009】前記課題を達成するために、この熱交換体
の組立方法において前記支持部の幅を、前記熱交換コイ
ルにおける前記屈曲部の幅寸法にほぼ符合させ横長孔と
して、この横長孔の少なくとも上下縁を、前記支持側板
の内側から外方に張り出して、屈曲部支持顎を形成し、
この支持顎の中央部を、前記係止棒の幅に相当する寸法
で切り欠いて、前記係止棒の挿入、掛合通路としてある
支持側板を用いることを特徴とする。
In order to achieve the above object, in the method for assembling a heat exchanger, the width of the support portion substantially corresponds to the width dimension of the bent portion of the heat exchange coil, and the width of the elongated hole is at least one. The upper and lower edges project outward from the inside of the support side plate to form a bent portion support jaw,
The center portion of the support jaw is cut out to a size corresponding to the width of the locking bar, and a support side plate is used as a passage for inserting and engaging the locking bar.

【0010】前記課題を達成するために、この熱交換体
の組立方法において前記横長窪みを、前記支持側板の一
部を内側から外方に膨出して、内方が開放した屈曲部収
納窪みとし、この収納窪みの上下壁に、前記係止棒が挿
入される貫通孔を形成してあるものを用いることを特徴
とする。
In order to achieve the above object, in the method for assembling a heat exchanger, the horizontally long recess is formed as a bent portion storage recess in which a part of the support side plate bulges outward from the inside to open inside. The storage recess is provided with through holes formed in upper and lower walls of the storage recess, into which the locking rods are inserted.

【0011】前記課題を達成するために、この熱交換体
の組立方法において前記横長孔の少なくとも上下縁を、
前記支持側板の内側から外方に張り出して屈曲部支持顎
を形成し、この支持顎の反対側で前記支持側板の内側に
は、前記係止棒が挿入自在の係止棒挿入開口部を形成し
てあるものを用いることを特徴とする。前記課題を達成
するために、この熱交換体の組立方法において前記横方
向溝を、断面コ字型乃至横倒U字型とし、前記支持側板
の一部を内側から外方に張り出して形成し、前記横方向
溝の上下壁に前記係止棒が挿入、掛合自在の貫通孔を設
けてあるものを用い、前記熱交換コイルの屈曲部を、前
記横方向溝の長手方向から前記横方向溝内に挿入し組み
立てることを特徴とする。
In order to achieve the above object, in the method for assembling a heat exchanger, at least the upper and lower edges of the elongated hole are formed by:
A bent portion support jaw is formed by projecting outward from the inside of the support side plate, and a lock rod insertion opening through which the lock bar can be inserted is formed inside the support side plate on the opposite side of the support jaw. It is characterized by using what has been done. In order to achieve the above object, in the method for assembling a heat exchanger, the lateral groove is formed into a U-shaped cross section or a U-shaped cross section, and a part of the support side plate is formed by projecting outward from the inside. The upper and lower walls of the lateral groove are provided with through holes through which the locking rods can be inserted and hooked, and the bent portion of the heat exchange coil is moved from the longitudinal direction of the lateral groove to the lateral groove. It is characterized by being inserted into and assembled.

【0012】[0012]

【発明の実施の形態】実施の形態1 この形態は、請求項1、2、3、5、6記載の発明を含
む代表的な実施の形態である。図1、図2、図3、図3
において、Aは直交流式冷却塔であり、この直交流式冷
却塔Aにおける上部水槽10の下方には、真っ直ぐなパ
イプ11をUベント管12で接続し平面方向に蛇行する
循環冷却水路を形成する熱交換コイル11aからなる密
閉型熱交換器Bが上下多段でほぼ水平に一対の支持側板
13に支持され(図2参照)、これら各密閉型熱交換器
Bの循環水供給口は共通の供給ヘッダー(図示せず)に
接続し、又その循環水吐出口は共通の吐出ヘッダー(図
示せず)に接続してなる熱交換体Tが装填されている。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Embodiment 1 This embodiment is a typical embodiment including the inventions described in claims 1, 2, 3, 5, and 6. 1, 2, 3, and 3
In the cross-flow cooling tower A, a straight pipe 11 is connected by a U vent pipe 12 below the upper water tank 10 in the cross-flow cooling tower A to form a circulating cooling water passage meandering in a plane direction. A sealed heat exchanger B composed of heat exchange coils 11a is supported by a pair of supporting side plates 13 in a substantially horizontal manner at upper and lower stages (see FIG. 2), and a circulating water supply port of each of the sealed heat exchangers B is common. A heat exchanger T connected to a supply header (not shown) and having a circulating water discharge port connected to a common discharge header (not shown) is loaded.

【0013】このような熱交換体Tを組み立てるには、
前記一対の支持側板13に、上下多段に熱交換コイル1
1aにおける複数のU宇型の屈曲部12aを支持する支
持部14を形成し手あるものを用い、前記支持部14の
段数に見合う数の前記熱交換コイル11aを用意し、各
段の支持部14に前記熱交換コイル11aにおけるこれ
ら屈曲部12aを前記一対の支持側板13の内側から挿
入する。この状態で、これら屈曲部12a毎に、前記屈
曲部12aの内側に掛合する係止棒15を、前記支持側
板13に沿って縦方向に挿入し、前記係止棒15により
前記一対の支持側板13に前記熱交換コイル11aを上
下多段に取り付ける。なお、前記係止棒15は全ての屈
曲部12aに対応して設けなくても、両端に位置する屈
曲部12aのみを支持側板13に掛け止めする態様で
も、この発明の実施の形態である。
To assemble such a heat exchanger T,
The heat exchange coils 1 are provided on the pair of supporting side plates 13 in upper and lower stages.
1a, a plurality of heat exchange coils 11a corresponding to the number of stages of the support portions 14 are prepared by forming a support portion 14 for supporting the plurality of U-shaped bent portions 12a in FIG. 14, these bent portions 12 a of the heat exchange coil 11 a are inserted from inside the pair of support side plates 13. In this state, for each of the bent portions 12a, a locking rod 15 that engages inside the bent portion 12a is inserted vertically along the support side plate 13, and the pair of support side plates are The heat exchange coils 11a are attached to the upper and lower stages 13 in multiple stages. It is to be noted that the locking bar 15 does not need to be provided corresponding to all the bent portions 12a, and the embodiment in which only the bent portions 12a located at both ends are hooked to the support side plate 13 is also an embodiment of the present invention.

【0014】前記支持部14を横長孔16とし、前記密
閉型熱交換器11を支持側板13に支持する前記係止棒
15を、ポリ塩化ビニールなどの電気絶縁性のある合成
樹脂で成形してあるものを用い、前記各密閉型熱交換器
11の複数の屈曲部12aを金属の一種である銅で成形
してあるものを用い、上下整列した前記密閉型熱交換器
11の屈曲部12a内側と支持側板13の外側間に前記
係止棒15を挿入することが電気腐蝕防止上望ましい。
前記横長孔16の内周縁を、前記支持側板13の外側か
ら外方に張り出して、屈曲部支持顎17を形成し、この
支持顎17の中央部を、前記係止棒15の幅に相当する
寸法で切り欠き、前記係止棒15の挿入、掛合通路19
としてあるものを用いることが好ましい。(図4参
照)。前記係止棒15を、弾性の平板で形成したものを
用いる。
The support portion 14 is formed as a horizontally long hole 16, and the locking rod 15 for supporting the closed type heat exchanger 11 on the support side plate 13 is formed of an electrically insulating synthetic resin such as polyvinyl chloride. A plurality of bent portions 12a of each hermetically sealed heat exchanger 11 are molded with copper, which is a kind of metal, and the bent portions 12a of the hermetically sealed heat exchanger 11 are vertically aligned. It is desirable to insert the locking rod 15 between the outer side of the support side plate 13 and the outer side of the support side plate 13 in order to prevent electric corrosion.
An inner peripheral edge of the horizontally long hole 16 projects outward from the outside of the support side plate 13 to form a bent portion support jaw 17, and a central portion of the support jaw 17 corresponds to a width of the locking rod 15. Notch in size, insertion of the locking rod 15, hooking passage 19
It is preferable to use a certain one. (See FIG. 4). The locking rod 15 is formed of an elastic flat plate.

【0015】前記係止棒15を、金属製の板バネの表面
に合成樹脂材で絶縁被覆したものを用いても良く、コス
ト面で、前記の合成樹脂製成形品が好ましい。なお、前
記合成樹脂は、塩化ビニールに限定されず、ポリエチレ
ン、ポリプロプレンなどのポリオレフイン系樹脂、ポリ
カーボネートその他のエンジニアリングプラスチック製
でも良く、若干板バネように弾性のあるものが好まし
い。前記ヘッダー部分においては、前記屈曲部12aの
幅が他の部分より広く形成してあるため、これに符合さ
せて前記横長孔16の幅も広く形成してあるものを用い
る。
The locking rod 15 may be a metal leaf spring whose surface is insulated and coated with a synthetic resin material, and the above-mentioned synthetic resin molded product is preferable in terms of cost. The synthetic resin is not limited to vinyl chloride, but may be made of a polyolefin-based resin such as polyethylene or polypropylene, polycarbonate, or other engineering plastics, and is preferably slightly elastic such as a leaf spring. In the header portion, since the width of the bent portion 12a is formed wider than other portions, the one in which the width of the horizontally long hole 16 is formed to be corresponding to the width is used.

【0016】前記支持側板13として、一般的には支持
力の大きい金属板、例えば亜鉛などのメッキ加工した鋼
板、ステンレススチール板を用いるが、電気絶縁性のあ
る合成樹脂板、例えば塩化ビニール板、その他機械的強
度の大きいエンジニアリングプラスチック板或いは前記
支持側板13の内面全部に電気絶縁材をコーティング乃
至ラミネートしてあるものを用いることも請求項4記載
の発明の実施の形態である。前記熱交換コイル11にお
ける前記屈曲部12aと当接する前記支持部14である
前記横長孔16の内面を、合成樹脂製とし、前記屈曲部
12aと当接する前記支持部14である前記横長孔16
の内面との当接部分を電気的に絶縁状態に形成すること
が電気腐蝕防止の点から望ましい。前記横長孔16の内
面には、合成樹脂を塗布することが好ましい。この塗布
に代えて、合成樹脂成形品よりなるマウスピースを前記
横長孔16に嵌合させても、請求項3記載の発明の実施
の形態に含まれる。
As the support side plate 13, a metal plate having a large supporting force, for example, a steel plate or a stainless steel plate plated with zinc or the like is generally used, but a synthetic resin plate having an electrical insulation property, for example, a vinyl chloride plate, Another embodiment of the invention according to claim 4 is to use an engineering plastic plate having a large mechanical strength or a plate in which an electric insulating material is coated or laminated on the entire inner surface of the support side plate 13. The inner surface of the horizontally long hole 16 that is the support portion 14 in contact with the bent portion 12a of the heat exchange coil 11 is made of synthetic resin, and the horizontally elongated hole 16 that is the support portion 14 that is in contact with the bent portion 12a.
It is desirable to form an electrically insulated portion in contact with the inner surface from the viewpoint of preventing electrical corrosion. It is preferable to apply a synthetic resin to the inner surface of the horizontally long hole 16. Instead of this application, a mouthpiece made of a synthetic resin molded product may be fitted into the horizontally long hole 16, which is included in the embodiment of the third aspect of the present invention.

【0017】このように組み立てられた熱交換体Tの前
記支持側板13を、外気流の流れ方向に平行で、この冷
却塔Aの支柱(図示せず)に固定し、前記冷却塔Aの本
体内に装填する。この装填後、前記テンションメンバー
を一対の支持側板13間から外す。なお、このテンショ
ンメンバーは取り付けたままでも良い。これらの組み立
ては原則的には工場で組み立てられるが、熱交換器の取
り換え時もしくは一時的に取り外し、洗浄その他のメン
テナンス後における現場での組み立てもこの発明の実施
形態の範囲である。前記の形態においては、真直ぐなパ
イプ11をUベント管12で接続し平面方向に蛇行する
循環冷却水路を形成する熱交換コイル11aについて説
明したが、1本のパイプを蛇行した熱交換コイルとした
もの或いは、長いU字パイプを片側のみUベント管12
で接続した熱交換コイル11aとしたものを用いる場合
も、この発明の方法の実施の形態に含まれる。要は蛇行
した形状の熱交換コイルを用いる方法であれば、この方
法発明の実施の形態に含まれる。前述のように構成する
組立方法においては、従来例のように支持側板13に多
数のパイプ11を通す孔を明け、これにパイプ11を通
した後、順次Uベント管12を嵌合して、ロー付けする
工程を必要とせず、予めパイプ11をUベント管12で
接続し乃至1本のパイプを蛇行成形して形成した熱交換
コイルよりなる前記密閉型熱交換器Bを所定本数用意
し、これら密閉型熱交換器BのUベント管12の屈曲部
12aの外側を前記支持部14の横長溝16内に内側か
ら挿入し、一対の支持側板13間で前記複数本の前記密
閉型熱交換器Bを支持するため、従来の熱交換体の組立
方法に比べて少ない工程で、前記熱交換体Tは簡易に組
立られる。更に、前記密閉型熱交換器Bを支持部14に
取り付ける工程では、前記従来の組立方法で述べたよう
な真直ぐなパイプを側板に貫挿した後ロー付けなどの加
熱作業をする必要が無く、支持側板13自体も熱可塑性
合成樹脂成形品を用いることが可能となり、更に組み立
て工程が簡素化される。
The support side plate 13 of the heat exchanger T thus assembled is fixed to a column (not shown) of the cooling tower A, which is parallel to the flow direction of the outside air flow. Load inside. After the loading, the tension member is removed from between the pair of support side plates 13. The tension member may be left attached. These assemblies are in principle assembled at the factory, but on-site assembly after replacing or temporarily removing the heat exchanger and after cleaning or other maintenance is also within the scope of the embodiment of the present invention. In the above-described embodiment, the heat exchange coil 11a that connects the straight pipes 11 with the U vent pipes 12 to form a circulating cooling water passage meandering in a plane direction has been described. Or a long U-shaped pipe with a U-vent pipe 12
The use of the heat exchange coil 11a connected by the above is also included in the embodiment of the method of the present invention. In short, any method using a meandering heat exchange coil is included in the embodiment of the method invention. In the assembling method configured as described above, a hole for passing a number of pipes 11 is formed in the support side plate 13 as in the conventional example, and after passing the pipes 11, the U vent pipes 12 are sequentially fitted, It does not require a brazing step, a predetermined number of the hermetically sealed heat exchangers B made of heat exchange coils formed by connecting the pipes 11 in advance with the U vent pipes 12 or forming one pipe in a meandering form, The outside of the bent portion 12a of the U vent pipe 12 of the sealed heat exchanger B is inserted into the elongated groove 16 of the support portion 14 from the inside, and the plurality of the sealed heat exchangers are inserted between a pair of support side plates 13. Since the vessel B is supported, the heat exchanger T can be easily assembled with fewer steps than the conventional method for assembling the heat exchanger. Further, in the step of attaching the hermetic heat exchanger B to the support portion 14, there is no need to perform a heating operation such as brazing after inserting a straight pipe into the side plate as described in the conventional assembling method, The support side plate 13 itself can also use a thermoplastic synthetic resin molded product, and the assembling process is further simplified.

【0018】殊に、前記支持側板13及び支持部14に
前記密閉型熱交換器Bを組み付ける以前に、各密閉型熱
交換器Bは完全に完成された状態になったものを組み立
てる方法であるから、熱交換コイルは連続したパイプか
らなるものでも、真直ぐ乃至U字型パイプ11をUベン
ト管12で接続してなるものでも採用可能である。更
に、真直ぐなパイプ11に細かいフインを多数枚固着す
る場合も、前記支持部14の近傍まで予めフインを取付
けておいても、組立には何ら支障が無く、高熱交換能を
有する冷却塔用熱交換体Tが組み立てられる。
In particular, before the hermetic heat exchanger B is assembled to the support side plate 13 and the support portion 14, each hermetic heat exchanger B is assembled in a completely completed state. Therefore, the heat exchange coil may be a continuous pipe or a straight or U-shaped pipe 11 connected by a U vent pipe 12. Further, even when a large number of fine fins are fixed to the straight pipe 11, even if the fins are attached in advance to the vicinity of the support portion 14, there is no trouble in assembling, and the cooling tower heat having a high heat exchange capacity has no problem. The exchange body T is assembled.

【0019】このようにして熱交換体Tを組み立てるこ
とにより、前記各横長溝16内に前記屈曲部12aの外
側を前記横長溝16の内側から挿入して、抱持するよう
に前記屈曲部12aを支持側板13に組み付け、この状
態を保持して、支持側板13が冷却塔の支持枠である支
柱(図示せず)に固着されるため、地震が発生しても上
下、前後には前記各段の密閉型熱交換器Bは前記係止棒
15により支持側板13及び前記支持部14に対して移
動せず、前記各横長孔16内から熱交換コイル12aが
外れず、これらは前記支持側板13から脱落しない。
By assembling the heat exchanger T in this manner, the outside of the bent portion 12a is inserted into each of the long grooves 16 from the inside of the long groove 16, and the bent portions 12a are held so as to be held. Is attached to the support side plate 13, and in this state, the support side plate 13 is fixed to a support (not shown) which is a support frame of the cooling tower. The sealed heat exchanger B of the stage does not move with respect to the support side plate 13 and the support portion 14 by the locking rod 15, and the heat exchange coil 12 a does not come off from each of the elongated holes 16. Does not drop from 13.

【0020】また、前記電気絶縁性支持部14を電気絶
縁性のある合成樹脂の一種である塩化ビニール製で、前
記各パイプ11及びUベント管12を金属の一種である
銅製として、前記支持部14に前記Uベント管12の屈
曲部12aの外側を支持し、組み付けることにより、前
記電気絶縁性支持部14と前記各パイプ11乃至Uベン
ト管12間に、電気腐蝕は発生せず、前記各パイプ11
乃至Uベント管12に小穴が生じて循環冷却水が漏出す
るという現象は発生しない。
The electrically insulating support portion 14 is made of vinyl chloride, which is a kind of synthetic resin having electrical insulation, and the pipes 11 and the U vent pipe 12 are made of copper, which is a kind of metal. By supporting and assembling the outside of the bent portion 12a of the U-vent pipe 12, the electric corrosion does not occur between the electrically-insulating support section 14 and each of the pipes 11 to U-vent pipe 12. Pipe 11
In addition, the phenomenon that a small hole is formed in the U vent pipe 12 and the circulating cooling water leaks does not occur.

【0021】更に、前記各横長溝16内で、各屈曲部1
2aを挿入し、支持して、組み付けることにより、前記
各屈曲部12aにも散布水がかかり、外気流が流れるた
め、この部分においても熱交換が行われ、この熱交換体
Tの熱交換能力を向上させる。
Further, in each of the laterally elongated grooves 16, each bent portion 1
By inserting, supporting and assembling 2a, spray water is also applied to each of the bent portions 12a, and an external air flow flows, so that heat is exchanged also in this portion, and the heat exchange capacity of this heat exchanger T Improve.

【0022】前記一対の支持側板13を合成樹脂で成形
すれば、前記合成樹脂製の前記横長孔16に塗布する必
要が無く、前記密閉型熱交換器Bとの組立のみとなり、
組立上利便である(請求項4記載の発明における実施の
形態に対応)。
If the pair of supporting side plates 13 are formed of a synthetic resin, there is no need to apply the resin to the elongated holes 16 made of the synthetic resin, and only the assembly with the closed heat exchanger B is required.
It is convenient for assembling (corresponding to the embodiment of the invention described in claim 4).

【0023】なお、前記熱交換コイル11aとして、真
っ直ぐなパイプをU字型に屈曲してなるものを平行に並
べ、隣接するものの端部同士をUベント管12で接続し
平面方向に蛇行する循環冷却水路を形成することもあ
る。また、前記熱交換コイル11aは、1本のパイプを
蛇行して屈曲して循環冷却水路を形成したものも、或い
は直管部分の長いU字管を順次接続して蛇行水路を形成
したものもこの発明の実施の形態の範囲に入る。
As the heat exchange coil 11a, a straight pipe formed by bending a U-shaped pipe is arranged in parallel, the ends of adjacent pipes are connected by a U-vent pipe 12, and the circulation is meandering in a plane direction. A cooling channel may be formed. Further, the heat exchange coil 11a may be formed by meandering and bending a single pipe to form a circulating cooling water passage, or may be formed by sequentially connecting long U-shaped tubes of a straight pipe portion to form a meandering water passage. It falls within the scope of the embodiment of the present invention.

【0024】実施の形態2 この形態は、請求項1、2、3、5、7記載の発明の代
表的な実施の形態である。実施の形態1と異なる構成は
次の通りである。前記支持部14を横長窪み20に形成
し、この横長窪み20を前記支持側板13の一部を内側
から外方に、前記屈曲部12aの外側の形状に対応して
膨出して、その内方が開放した屈曲部収納窪み21とし
てあるものを用いる。この収納窪み21の上下壁22に
は、前記係止棒15が挿入される孔23を前記支持側板
13の外面に密接して形成してあるものを用いる(図5
参照)。
Embodiment 2 This embodiment is a typical embodiment of the invention described in claims 1, 2, 3, 5, and 7. The configuration different from the first embodiment is as follows. The support portion 14 is formed in a horizontally long recess 20, and the horizontally long recess 20 is formed by swelling a part of the support side plate 13 from the inside to the outside in accordance with the shape of the outside of the bent portion 12 a, Is used as the bent portion storage recess 21 which is open. For the upper and lower walls 22 of the storage recess 21, a hole 23 into which the locking bar 15 is inserted is formed in close contact with the outer surface of the support side plate 13 (FIG. 5).
reference).

【0025】実施の形態3 この形態は、請求項請求項1、2、3、5、8記載の発
明の代表的な実施の形態である。実施の形態1と異なる
構成は次の通りである。前記横長孔16の内周縁に形成
してある支持顎(図示せず)の反対側で前記支持側板1
3の内側には、前記係止棒15が挿入、掛合自在の係止
棒挿入開口部24を形成する。この係止棒挿入開口部2
4を、その横方向に離間して形成された一対の相互内向
きの掛合爪25間に形成し、これら掛合爪25間の内法
寸法を、前記係止棒15の幅寸法に符合させたものを用
いる(図6参照)。この形態においては、前記係止棒1
5を、支持側板13の内側に沿って挿入し、前記屈曲部
12aを支持側板13に止める。この実施の形態におい
ては、前記屈曲部12aを前記係止棒15の厚み寸法相
当、実施の形態1、2のものより内側に位置させ、前記
熱交換コイル11と散布水及び外気流との直接接触面積
を広くし、熱交換能を向上させる。
Embodiment 3 This embodiment is a typical embodiment of the invention described in claims 1, 2, 3, 5, and 8. The configuration different from the first embodiment is as follows. The support side plate 1 is provided on the opposite side of a support jaw (not shown) formed on an inner peripheral edge of the horizontally long hole 16.
A lock rod insertion opening 24 into which the lock rod 15 can be inserted and hooked is formed inside the lock rod 3. This locking rod insertion opening 2
4 is formed between a pair of mutually inward engaging claws 25 formed to be separated from each other in the lateral direction, and the inner dimension between these engaging claws 25 is matched with the width dimension of the locking rod 15. (See FIG. 6). In this embodiment, the locking rod 1
5 is inserted along the inside of the support side plate 13, and the bent portion 12 a is stopped on the support side plate 13. In this embodiment, the bent portion 12a is positioned inward of the first and second embodiments, corresponding to the thickness dimension of the locking rod 15, so that the heat exchange coil 11 and the spray water and the outside air flow can be directly connected to each other. Increase the contact area and improve the heat exchange capacity.

【0026】実施の形態4 この形態は、請求項1、2、3、5、9記載の発明の代
表的な実施の形態である。実施の形態1と異なる構成は
次の通りである。前記支持部14を横方向溝26とし、
前記横方向溝26を、断面コ字型乃至横倒U字型で、前
記支持側板13の一部を内側から外方に張り出し、前記
横方向溝26の上下壁27には前記係止棒15が挿入、
掛合自在の貫通孔29を設け手あるものを用いる。前記
熱交換コイル11の屈曲部12aを、前記横方向溝26
の長手方向から前記横方向溝26内に挿入する(図7参
照)。この形態においては、前記熱交換コイル11の屈
曲部12aを前記横方向溝26の長手方向から前記横方
向溝26内に挿入し、この状態で前記係止棒15によ
り、前記屈曲部12aを支持側板13の前記横方向溝2
6に固定する。
Embodiment 4 This embodiment is a typical embodiment of the invention described in claims 1, 2, 3, 5, and 9. The configuration different from the first embodiment is as follows. The support portion 14 is a lateral groove 26,
The lateral groove 26 has a U-shaped cross section or a U-shaped cross section. A part of the support side plate 13 extends outward from the inside, and the upper and lower walls 27 of the lateral groove 26 are provided with the locking rods 15. Is inserted,
A through hole 29 which can be freely engaged is used. The bent portion 12a of the heat exchange coil 11 is
(See FIG. 7). In this embodiment, the bent portion 12a of the heat exchange coil 11 is inserted into the lateral groove 26 from the longitudinal direction of the lateral groove 26, and the locking bar 15 supports the bent portion 12a in this state. The lateral groove 2 of the side plate 13
Fix to 6.

【0027】[0027]

【発明の効果】請求項1乃至9記載の各発明において
は、予め製造された密閉型熱交換器を所定本数用意し、
一対の側板間に挿入し組み立てるのみで、熱交換体を数
少ない工程で簡易に組立てでき、屈曲部にも散布水がか
かる熱交換体を組立て、熱交換体全体として熱交換能の
高いものが簡易に組み立てられる。各屈曲部の位置乃至
極近傍まで外気流が流れると共に、散布水が散布される
ため、熱交換面積が広くなり、各段の熱交換器の熱交換
効率を向上させることができる。加えて、各段の密閉型
熱交換器における熱交換コイルの各屈曲部を支持側板に
前記係止棒により組み付けることにより、地震などの振
動で前記各屈曲部が前記支持部から脱落しないものが得
られる。更に、このように組み立てることで、前記密閉
型熱交換器における熱交換コシルが、真直ぐなパイプを
Uベント管で接続し平面方向に蛇行する循環冷却水路を
形成する熱交換コイルは勿論、1本のパイプを蛇行成形
して熱交換コイルに形成したものでも、パイプをU字型
に屈曲させ、これに2本一括してフインを設け、これら
を順次並べて、隣接する前記パイプの端部同士をUベン
ト管で接続してなるものなど密閉型熱交換器を用いて熱
交換体が組み立てられる。
According to the first to ninth aspects of the present invention, a predetermined number of pre-manufactured closed heat exchangers are prepared,
By simply inserting and assembling between a pair of side plates, a heat exchanger can be easily assembled in a few steps, and a heat exchanger with spray water also at the bent part can be easily assembled with high heat exchange ability as a whole. Assembled. The outside air flow flows from the position of each bent portion to the very near, and the spray water is sprayed, so that the heat exchange area is widened, and the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchanger in each stage can be improved. In addition, by assembling each bent portion of the heat exchange coil in the closed-stage heat exchanger of each stage to the support side plate with the locking bar, there is a case where each bent portion does not drop off from the support portion due to vibration such as an earthquake. can get. Furthermore, by assembling in this manner, the heat exchange cosyl in the closed type heat exchanger is connected to a straight pipe by a U vent pipe to form a heat exchange coil forming a circulating cooling water passage meandering in a plane direction. Even if the pipe is formed into a heat exchange coil by meandering the pipe, the pipe is bent into a U-shape, two fins are collectively provided on the pipe, these are sequentially arranged, and the ends of the adjacent pipes are connected to each other. A heat exchanger is assembled using a closed heat exchanger such as one connected by a U vent pipe.

【0028】殊に、請求項2記載の発明においては、前
記熱交換コイルにおける前記屈曲部との当接する各前記
支持部及び各係止棒を、電気的にそれぞれ絶縁性の材料
で成形することことにより、支持側板が仮に金属製であ
っても前記屈曲部と支持側板との間での電気腐食が発生
しないものが組み立てられる。前記支持側板と前記各屈
曲部との間に電気腐蝕が発生しない熱交換体が組み立て
られ、仮に前記支持側板が金属で成形してあったとして
も前記各Uベント管乃至パイプに電気腐蝕による小穴が
生じて循環冷却水が漏出するようなものを組み立てるお
それがない。
In particular, in the invention according to the second aspect, each of the support portions and each of the locking rods in contact with the bent portion of the heat exchange coil are formed of an electrically insulating material. In this way, an assembly that does not cause electrical corrosion between the bent portion and the support side plate even if the support side plate is made of metal is assembled. A heat exchanger that does not cause electrical corrosion is assembled between the support side plate and each of the bent portions, and even if the support side plate is formed of metal, small holes due to the electrical corrosion are formed in each of the U vent pipes or pipes. Therefore, there is no possibility of assembling a component in which the circulating cooling water leaks due to the occurrence.

【0029】請求項3記載の発明では、前記熱交換コイ
ルにおける前記屈曲部と当接する前記支持部の内面に
は、合成樹脂が塗布乃至合成樹脂成形品が嵌合してある
ため、請求項2記載の効果を簡易な構造で顕著に発揮で
きる。特に前記熱交換コイルにおける前記屈曲部と当接
する前記支持部の内面に、合成樹脂を塗布する形態にお
いては、部品数が少なく、合成樹脂材が脱落する恐れは
ない。
According to the third aspect of the present invention, since the synthetic resin is applied or a synthetic resin molded product is fitted on the inner surface of the support portion which comes into contact with the bent portion of the heat exchange coil. The described effects can be remarkably exhibited with a simple structure. In particular, in a mode in which the synthetic resin is applied to the inner surface of the support portion that comes into contact with the bent portion of the heat exchange coil, the number of components is small and the synthetic resin material does not fall off.

【0030】請求項4記載の発明では、前記一対の支持
側板は合成樹脂性としてあるため、前記横長孔を電気絶
縁処理する必要が無く、前記密閉型熱交換器との組立の
みとなり、組立上利便である共に、請求項2記載の効果
をより簡易な構造で顕著に発揮できる。
According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, since the pair of support side plates are made of synthetic resin, there is no need to electrically insulate the horizontally long holes, and only the assembly with the closed heat exchanger is required. While being convenient, the effects described in claim 2 can be remarkably exhibited with a simpler structure.

【0031】請求項6記載の発明では、前記支持部の幅
を、前記熱交換コイルにおける前記屈曲部の幅寸法にほ
ぼ符合し横長孔とし、この横長孔の少なくとも上下縁
を、前記支持側板の内側から外方に張り出して、屈曲部
支持顎を形成し、この支持顎の中央部を、前記係止棒の
幅に相当する寸法で切り欠いて、前記係止棒の挿入、掛
合通路としてあるものを用いることにより、前記屈曲部
を比較的広い面積で安定良く支持でき、かつ前記係止棒
を前記支持側板内面に密着した状態で挿入でき、前記屈
曲部の挿入寸法を短くし、熱交換器の熱交換機能を更に
高まり、かつ組立、分解を容易化できる。更に、前記効
果に加えて、前記係止棒が前記支持側板に対して、前記
横長孔の長手方向にずれるのを前記切り欠きで阻止し、
安定して前記支持側板の内側面に沿わせ固定することが
できる。
In the invention according to claim 6, the width of the support portion substantially corresponds to the width dimension of the bent portion of the heat exchange coil and is a horizontally elongated hole, and at least the upper and lower edges of the horizontally elongated hole are formed by the support side plate. The projection protrudes outward from the inside to form a bent portion support jaw, and a center portion of the support jaw is cut out at a size corresponding to the width of the locking bar to form a passage for inserting and engaging the locking bar. By using a material, the bent portion can be stably supported in a relatively large area, and the locking rod can be inserted in a state of being tightly contacted with the inner surface of the supporting side plate. The heat exchange function of the vessel can be further enhanced, and assembly and disassembly can be facilitated. Further, in addition to the above-described effects, the notch prevents the locking rod from being displaced in the longitudinal direction of the horizontally long hole with respect to the support side plate,
It can be stably fixed along the inner side surface of the support side plate.

【0032】請求項7記載の発明では、前記横長窪み
を、前記支持側板の一部を内側から外方に膨出して、内
方が開放した屈曲部収納窪みとし、この収納窪みの上下
壁には、前記係止棒が挿入される貫通孔を形成してある
ものを用いることにより、前記効果に加えて、前記屈曲
部が、この屈曲部とは異種金属からなる冷却塔の機枠乃
至支柱に直接接触するのを回避でき、電気腐食が発生す
るのを未然に防止できる。
[0032] In the invention described in claim 7, the laterally long recess is formed by bending a part of the support side plate outward from the inside to form an inwardly bent bent portion storage recess. In addition to the above-described effects, by using a member having a through-hole into which the locking rod is inserted, the bent portion is formed of a metal different from the bent portion. It is possible to avoid direct contact with the electrode and prevent the occurrence of electric corrosion.

【0033】請求項8記載の発明では、前記横長孔の少
なくとも上下縁を、前記支持側板の内側から外方に張り
出して屈曲部支持顎を形成し、この支持顎の反対側で前
記支持側板の内側には、前記係止棒が挿入自在の係止棒
挿入開口部を形成してあるものを用いることにより、前
記効果に加えて、前記屈曲部と直管の境界部より前記屈
曲部の先端寄りで前記熱交換コイルを支持できる。
[0033] In the invention according to claim 8, at least the upper and lower edges of the oblong hole protrude outward from the inside of the support side plate to form a bent portion support jaw, and the bent side support jaw is formed on the opposite side of the support jaw. On the inner side, in addition to the above-mentioned effects, in addition to the above-described effects, the tip of the bent portion is formed from the boundary between the bent portion and the straight pipe by using the one in which the locking bar has a locking rod insertion opening through which the locking bar can be inserted. The heat exchange coil can be supported closer.

【0034】請求項9記載の発明では、前記横方向溝
を、断面コ字型乃至横倒U字型で、前記支持側板の一部
を内側から外方に張り出したものを用い、前記熱交換コ
イルの屈曲部を、前記横方向溝の長手方向から前記横方
向溝内に挿入する事により、前記効果に加えて、前記熱
交換コイルの全ての屈曲部を、前記横方向溝内にその長
手方向から挿入でき、組立を安定良く行え、この熱交換
体の分解、保守作業も円滑に行える。
According to the ninth aspect of the present invention, the heat exchange is performed by using the lateral groove having a U-shaped cross section or a U-shaped cross section, in which a part of the support side plate projects outward from the inside. By inserting the bent portion of the coil into the lateral groove from the longitudinal direction of the lateral groove, in addition to the above-mentioned effect, all the bent portions of the heat exchange coil are inserted into the lateral groove in the longitudinal direction. The heat exchanger can be inserted from any direction, the assembly can be performed stably, and the heat exchanger can be disassembled and maintained smoothly.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】実施の形態1の直交流式冷却塔の概略側面図で
ある。
FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of a cross-flow cooling tower according to a first embodiment.

【図2】図1における熱交換器部分を示す概略正面図で
ある。
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view showing a heat exchanger part in FIG.

【図3】図2の一部省略縦断正面図である。FIG. 3 is a partially omitted vertical front view of FIG. 2;

【図4】図3の横断面図である。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of FIG.

【図5】実施の形態2の熱交換コイル部分を示す概略横
断平面図である。
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional plan view showing a heat exchange coil part according to a second embodiment.

【図6】実施の形態3の要部斜視図である。FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a main part of a third embodiment.

【図7】実施の形態4の熱交換コイル部分を示す概略縦
断正面図である。
FIG. 7 is a schematic longitudinal sectional front view showing a heat exchange coil portion according to a fourth embodiment.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

A 直交流式冷却塔 10 上部水槽 11 パイプ 11a 熱交換コイル 12a 屈曲部 B 密閉型熱交換器 13 支持側板 14 支持部 15 係合棒 16 横長溝 Reference Signs List A cross-flow cooling tower 10 upper water tank 11 pipe 11a heat exchange coil 12a bent portion B hermetic heat exchanger 13 support side plate 14 support portion 15 engaging rod 16 horizontal elongated groove

Claims (9)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】蛇行する循環冷却水路を形成する熱交換コ
イルからなる密閉型熱交換器が上下多段でほぼ水平に一
対の支持側板に支持されている冷却塔用などの熱交換体
の組立方法において、 前記一対の支持側板に、上下多段に熱交換コイルにおけ
る複数のU宇型の屈曲部を支持する支持部が形成され、
前記支持部を横長孔、横長窪み、横方向溝のうちの1つ
としてあるものを用い、前記支持部の段数に見合う数の
前記密閉型熱交換器を用意し、各段の支持部に前記密閉
型熱交換器におけるこれら屈曲部を挿入し、この状態
で、少なくとも両端部分に位置する前記屈曲部の内側に
掛合する係止棒を、前記支持側板に沿って縦方向に挿入
し、前記係止棒により前記一対の支持側板に前記熱交換
コイルを上下多段に取り付けることを特徴とする冷却塔
用などの熱交換体の組立方法。
1. A method for assembling a heat exchanger for a cooling tower or the like in which a closed type heat exchanger comprising heat exchange coils forming a meandering circulating cooling water passage is supported by a pair of supporting side plates substantially horizontally in upper and lower stages. In the pair of support side plates, a support portion that supports a plurality of U-shaped bent portions of the heat exchange coil in upper and lower multiple stages is formed,
Using the support portion as one of a horizontally long hole, a horizontally long recess, and a lateral groove, prepare a number of the hermetically sealed heat exchangers corresponding to the number of stages of the support portion, the support portion of each stage the Inserting these bent portions in the hermetically sealed heat exchanger, and in this state, inserting a locking rod that engages at least inside the bent portions located at both end portions in the vertical direction along the support side plate, A method for assembling a heat exchanger for a cooling tower or the like, wherein the heat exchange coils are attached to the pair of support side plates in a vertically multi-stage manner with a retaining rod.
【請求項2】前記熱交換コイルにおける前記屈曲部と当
接する前記各支持部及び各係止棒を、電気的にそれぞれ
絶縁性の材料で成形したものを用いることを特徴とする
請求項1記載の冷却塔用などの熱交換体の組立方法。
2. The heat exchange coil according to claim 1, wherein each of said support portions and each of said locking rods abutting on said bent portion is made of an electrically insulating material. For assembling heat exchangers for cooling towers.
【請求項3】前記熱交換コイルにおける前記屈曲部と当
接する前記支持部の内面に、合成樹脂を塗布乃至合成樹
脂成形品を嵌合することを特徴とする請求項1または2
記載の冷却塔用などの熱交換体の組立方法。
3. A synthetic resin coating or a synthetic resin molded product is fitted on an inner surface of said support portion in contact with said bent portion of said heat exchange coil.
A method for assembling a heat exchanger for a cooling tower as described in the above.
【請求項4】前記一対の支持側板を合成樹脂で成形した
ものを用いることを特徴とする請求項1または2記載の
冷却塔用などの熱交換体の組立方法。
4. The method for assembling a heat exchanger for a cooling tower or the like according to claim 1, wherein said pair of support side plates are formed of synthetic resin.
【請求項5】前記係止棒を、弾性の平板で形成したもの
を用いることを特徴とする請求項1、2、3または4記
載の冷却塔用などの熱交換体の組立方法。
5. The method for assembling a heat exchanger for a cooling tower according to claim 1, wherein said locking rod is formed of an elastic flat plate.
【請求項6】前記支持部の幅を、前記熱交換コイルにお
ける前記屈曲部の幅寸法にほぼ符合させ横長孔として、
この横長孔の少なくとも上下縁を、前記支持側板の内側
から外方に張り出して、屈曲部支持顎を形成してあり、
この支持顎の中央部を、前記係止棒の幅に相当する寸法
で切り欠いて、前記係止棒の挿入、掛合通路としてある
支持側板を用いることを特徴とする請求項1、2、3、
4または5記載の冷却塔用などの熱交換体の組立方法。
6. A width of the support portion substantially corresponds to a width dimension of the bent portion of the heat exchange coil, and the width is defined as a horizontally long hole.
At least the upper and lower edges of this oblong hole project outward from the inside of the support side plate to form a bent portion support jaw,
4. A support side plate, wherein a center portion of the support jaw is cut out at a size corresponding to a width of the locking bar, and a support side plate is used as a passage for inserting and locking the locking bar. ,
6. A method for assembling a heat exchanger for use in a cooling tower according to 4 or 5.
【請求項7】前記横長窪みを、前記支持側板の一部を内
側から外方に膨出して、内方が開放した屈曲部収納窪み
とし、この収納窪みの上下壁に、前記係止棒が挿入され
る貫通孔を形成してあるものを用いることを特徴とする
請求項1、2、3、4または5記載の冷却塔用などの熱
交換体の組立方法。
7. The storage device according to claim 7, wherein the horizontally long recess is formed by bending a part of the support side plate outward from the inside to form a bent portion storage recess having an open inside, and the locking bar is provided on upper and lower walls of the storage recess. 6. The method for assembling a heat exchanger for use in a cooling tower according to claim 1, wherein a through hole to be inserted is used.
【請求項8】前記横長孔の少なくとも上下縁を、前記支
持側板の内側から外方に張り出して屈曲部支持顎を形成
し、この支持顎の反対側で前記支持側板の内側には、前
記係止棒が挿入自在の係止棒挿入開口部を形成してある
ものを用いることを特徴とする1、2、3、4または5
記載の冷却塔用などの熱交換体の組立方法。
8. A bent portion supporting jaw is formed by projecting at least upper and lower edges of the horizontally long hole outward from the inside of the support side plate, and the opposite side of the support jaw and the inside of the support side plate is provided with the engaging member. 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5 characterized in that a stop rod having a lock rod insertion opening through which it can be inserted is used.
A method for assembling a heat exchanger for a cooling tower as described in the above.
【請求項9】前記横方向溝を、断面コ字型乃至横倒U字
型とし、前記支持側板の一部を内側から外方に張り出し
て形成し、前記横方向溝の上下壁に前記係止棒が挿入、
掛合自在の貫通孔を設けてあるものを用い、前記熱交換
コイルの屈曲部を、前記横方向溝の長手方向から前記横
方向溝内に挿入し組み立てることを特徴とする1、2、
3、4または5記載の冷却塔用などの熱交換体の組立方
法。
9. The lateral groove has a U-shaped cross section or a U-shaped cross section, and a part of the support side plate is formed to project outward from the inside, and the engaging groove is formed on upper and lower walls of the lateral groove. Stop bar inserted,
The one provided with a through hole which can be hooked freely, wherein the bent portion of the heat exchange coil is inserted into the lateral groove from the longitudinal direction of the lateral groove and assembled.
6. The method for assembling a heat exchanger for use in a cooling tower described in 3, 4 or 5.
JP2001039637A 2001-02-16 2001-02-16 Method for assembling heat exchanging elements such as cooling tower or the like Pending JP2002243388A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001039637A JP2002243388A (en) 2001-02-16 2001-02-16 Method for assembling heat exchanging elements such as cooling tower or the like

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001039637A JP2002243388A (en) 2001-02-16 2001-02-16 Method for assembling heat exchanging elements such as cooling tower or the like

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2002243388A true JP2002243388A (en) 2002-08-28

Family

ID=18902384

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2001039637A Pending JP2002243388A (en) 2001-02-16 2001-02-16 Method for assembling heat exchanging elements such as cooling tower or the like

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2002243388A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009041865A (en) * 2007-08-10 2009-02-26 Orion Mach Co Ltd Heat exchanger for chemicals
JP2010159895A (en) * 2009-01-06 2010-07-22 Fuji Electric Retail Systems Co Ltd Refrigerant circuit device
JP2015518558A (en) * 2012-04-21 2015-07-02 ウォン,リー,ワ Air conditioning system with multi-effect evaporative condenser
JPWO2019097632A1 (en) * 2017-11-16 2020-04-16 三菱電機株式会社 Heat exchanger and method for manufacturing heat exchanger

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009041865A (en) * 2007-08-10 2009-02-26 Orion Mach Co Ltd Heat exchanger for chemicals
JP2010159895A (en) * 2009-01-06 2010-07-22 Fuji Electric Retail Systems Co Ltd Refrigerant circuit device
JP2015518558A (en) * 2012-04-21 2015-07-02 ウォン,リー,ワ Air conditioning system with multi-effect evaporative condenser
JPWO2019097632A1 (en) * 2017-11-16 2020-04-16 三菱電機株式会社 Heat exchanger and method for manufacturing heat exchanger

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