JP2002224511A - Bathtub water circulating, filtering and heating device of two bathtubs arranged at different positions or bathtubs different in bath temperature - Google Patents

Bathtub water circulating, filtering and heating device of two bathtubs arranged at different positions or bathtubs different in bath temperature

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Publication number
JP2002224511A
JP2002224511A JP2001026138A JP2001026138A JP2002224511A JP 2002224511 A JP2002224511 A JP 2002224511A JP 2001026138 A JP2001026138 A JP 2001026138A JP 2001026138 A JP2001026138 A JP 2001026138A JP 2002224511 A JP2002224511 A JP 2002224511A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
water
bathtub
hot water
level
valve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2001026138A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3495001B2 (en
Inventor
Motohide Tagami
元英 田上
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NETSUGIKEN TSUSHO KK
Original Assignee
NETSUGIKEN TSUSHO KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NETSUGIKEN TSUSHO KK filed Critical NETSUGIKEN TSUSHO KK
Priority to JP2001026138A priority Critical patent/JP3495001B2/en
Publication of JP2002224511A publication Critical patent/JP2002224511A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3495001B2 publication Critical patent/JP3495001B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To constitute one bathtub water circulating, filtering and heating device by making a circulating supply passage of bathtub hot water, which is supplied to a plurality of bathtubs having different sizes or arranged at different levels common and to control the hot water temperature of each of the bathtubs to an arbitrary proper temperature and a proper hot water level. SOLUTION: In the bathtub water circulating, filtering and heating device of two bathtubs arranged at different positions, flowing water amount adjusting means comprising adjusting valves 15 and 28 and check valves 16 and 17 are provided to the discharge pipelines of bathtubs 26 and 1 at two different places and the pipelines are combined to arrange a hair catcher 2, a filter pump 3 and a filter device 4 and, further, a replenishing water pipeline having a replenishing water valve 11 is connected and a heating pipeline having a bypass pipeline and a heater 5 is formed by a hot water temperature three-way valve 13 and the pipelines are further combined to provide a temperature sensor 9 and the pipeline is further branched to form bathtub pipelines at two places and a falling water preventing solenoid valve 29 is provided to the low place bathtub pipeline and hot water level control means for controlling hot water levels on the basis of hot water surface level meters are arranged to both of the low place bathtub pipeline and other high place bathtub pipeline and these are controlled by an attached control panel 14 to control a hot water level and hot water temperature.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、浴槽水を循環さ
せ、ろ過材を用いて浄化する浴槽水の循環ろ過装置に関
する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a circulating and filtering apparatus for bathtub water, which circulates bathtub water and purifies it using a filter material.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来の浴槽水の循環ろ過装置は、旅館、
ホテル等の大浴場、露天風呂、温水プール等に使用され
る業務用であって、タイマー設定によりいつでも浴槽に
供給する湯を適温及び適湯面に制御し、さらにこの浴槽
水をろ過装置を通し清浄化し、いつでも心地よく入浴で
きる状態としている。この浴槽水の循環ろ過装置では、
浴槽水を毎日新しい水と入れ替えて清掃する必要はな
く、従って水道代および加熱燃料代が節約できる利点が
ある。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventional bath tub water circulating and filtering devices are known as inns,
It is for business use used in large baths, open-air baths, heated pools, etc. in hotels, etc., and the hot water supplied to the bath tub is controlled to the appropriate temperature and surface level at any time by setting a timer, and this bath tub water is passed through a filtration device. It is clean and ready to take a bath at any time. In this bath water circulation filter,
There is no need to replace the bathtub water with fresh water every day for cleaning, so that there is an advantage that the cost of water supply and heating fuel can be saved.

【0003】上記した従来の浴槽水の循環ろ過装置を図
1に示す。浴槽41の底部より浴槽水をろ過ポンプ44
の吸入側で吸入して、ヘアキャッチャー43に通して毛
髪や異物を除去する。このヘアキャッチャー43は合成
樹脂バケットを内蔵している。
FIG. 1 shows the above-mentioned conventional circulating filter for bath water. The bathtub water is filtered from the bottom of the bathtub 41 by a filtration pump 44.
And removes hair and foreign matter through the hair catcher 43. The hair catcher 43 has a built-in synthetic resin bucket.

【0004】ヘアキャッチャー43を通った浴槽水はろ
過ポンプ44によりろ過フィルター装置45に送られて
内蔵のフィルターによりろ過されて清浄化される。浄化
された浴槽水は、次いで昇温三方弁46に入り、その管
路の後端に設けた温度センサー48で浴槽41に供給す
る湯温である浴槽41への流入温度を検知し、この検知
信号を制御盤49内の電子サーモに受けて昇温三方弁4
6を制御する。浴槽41の流入温度が適温であれば、昇
温三方弁46は図で上方のバイパス管路を大きく開き、
浴槽41の流入温度が低ければ図で下方の加熱管路を大
きく開いて加熱装置47で加熱する。すなわち、浴槽4
1の温度が電子サーモ設定温度である例えば40℃より
低い場合は、加熱装置47側へ流入量を増加するように
昇温三方弁46を動作し、温度センサー48の検知温度
が電子サーモ設定温度に近づくように昇温三方弁46を
比例調整する。浴槽41の湯面は、湯面計50内に浴槽
41の湯面と同レベルに浴槽41からの湯を入れ、その
レベルを湯面計50内に設けた湯面レベルに合わせた長
さの異なる複数の電極棒で検知し、湯面が低下している
場合は制御盤49で補給水弁51を開閉して水を補給し
て一定の湯面に制御する。
[0004] Bath water passed through the hair catcher 43 is sent to a filtration filter device 45 by a filtration pump 44, and is filtered by an internal filter to be purified. The purified bath water then enters a three-way valve 46, and the temperature sensor 48 provided at the rear end of the pipe detects the inflow temperature into the bath 41, which is the temperature of the hot water supplied to the bath 41. The signal is received by the electronic thermo in the control panel 49 and the three-way valve 4
6 is controlled. If the inflow temperature of the bathtub 41 is an appropriate temperature, the three-way heating valve 46 opens the upper bypass line in FIG.
If the inflow temperature of the bathtub 41 is low, the lower heating pipe in the figure is opened widely and the heating device 47 heats. That is, bathtub 4
In the case where the temperature 1 is lower than the electronic thermo set temperature, for example, 40 ° C., the three-way heating valve 46 is operated so as to increase the inflow amount to the heating device 47 side, and the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 48 becomes the electronic thermo set temperature. Is adjusted proportionally so as to approach. The level of the bath surface of the bathtub 41 is the same as the level of the bath surface of the bathtub 41 in the level gauge 50, and the level is adjusted to the level of the level provided in the level gauge 50. If the level is detected by a plurality of different electrode rods and the level is low, the control panel 49 opens and closes the supply water valve 51 to supply water to control the level of the level.

【0005】ところで、最近の入浴施設は、ジェット風
呂、気泡風呂、電気風呂、うたせ湯、温水プールなどと
多種小容量の浴槽が好まれ混在している。このためそれ
ぞれにろ過装置を必要とするのでそれらに合わせた数の
複数台のろ過装置が必要となっている。しかし、一方、
設備費を抑制するためにイニシャルコストダウン、設置
スペースの縮小などが求められている。さらに男女年齢
によりまた好みにより心地よく入浴できる湯温に差があ
り、そこで浴槽毎に湯温をことなる温度に調整できる装
置が求められている。
[0005] In recent bathing facilities, various types of small-capacity bathtubs such as jet baths, bubble baths, electric baths, hot water pools, and hot water pools are preferred and mixed. For this reason, a filtering device is required for each, and a plurality of filtering devices corresponding to the number of filtering devices are required. However, on the other hand,
In order to reduce equipment costs, it is required to reduce initial costs and reduce installation space. Furthermore, there is a difference in the temperature of hot water that can be bathed comfortably depending on the gender age and preference, and therefore, a device that can adjust the hot water temperature to a different temperature for each bathtub is required.

【0006】さらに、老人ホームなどの異なる階に複数
の浴槽が設置されていたり、大きさの相違する浴槽が設
置されている場合、あるいは同一階に有って同一水平レ
ベルになっていても、複数の浴槽同士の距離が離れてい
る場合、あるいは浴槽水の温度を異なる複数の浴槽の場
合には、これらに浴槽水を別々の循環ろ過装置で供給し
ていた。しかし、コスト削減のために一つの循環ろ過装
置で適温及び適湯面に制御することが求められている。
Furthermore, even if a plurality of bathtubs are installed on different floors such as a nursing home, or bathtubs of different sizes are installed, or even if they are on the same floor and at the same horizontal level, In the case where the distance between the plurality of bathtubs is large, or in the case of a plurality of bathtubs having different bathtub water temperatures, bathtub water is supplied to these bathtubs by separate circulation filtration devices. However, in order to reduce costs, it is required that one circulating filtration device be controlled to a suitable temperature and a suitable surface level.

【0007】そこで、図2に示すように、同一水平レベ
ルの二つの浴槽41a、浴槽41bの場合には、浴槽4
1aおよび浴槽41bを連通管42で接続して1台のろ
過循環装置により循環ろ過している。すなわち、浴槽4
1a、浴槽41bを連通管42で接続すると共に、浴槽
41a、浴槽41bの底部より浴槽水をろ過ポンプ44
の吸入側で吸入して、合成樹脂バケットを内蔵している
ヘアキャッチャー43に通して毛髪や異物を除去する。
ヘアキャッチャー43を通った浴槽水はろ過ポンプ44
によりろ過フィルター装置45に送られて内蔵のフィル
ターによりろ過されて清浄化される。浄化された浴槽水
は、次いで昇温三方弁46に入り、その管路の後端に設
けた温度センサー48でそれぞれの浴槽41aおよび浴
槽41bに供給する浴槽往温度を検知し、この検知信号
を制御盤49の電子サーモに受けて昇温三方弁46を制
御する。すなわち、制御盤49の電子サーモによって昇
温三方弁46を比例調整して、浴槽往温度が適温であれ
ば、昇温三方弁46は加熱装置47側の管路を閉じ他方
の管路を開き、浴槽往温度が低ければ加熱装置47側の
管路を開き、かつ、他方の管路を閉じ、加熱装置47で
加熱する。浴槽41a、浴槽41bの湯面は、一方の浴
槽41aの湯面のレベルを湯面計50内に設けた長さの
異なる電極棒で検知し、湯面がかけ湯などで使用され減
少している場合は、制御盤49で補給水弁51を開閉し
て水を補給して一定に制御される。しかし、浴槽41a
および浴槽41bの間の距離が大きく離れている場合に
は、循環路の口径面積の2倍以上の口径面積を有する連
通管42を必要とする。
Therefore, as shown in FIG. 2, in the case of two bathtubs 41a and 41b at the same horizontal level, the bathtub 4
1a and the bathtub 41b are connected by a communication pipe 42, and are circulated and filtered by one filtration circulating device. That is, bathtub 4
1a and a bathtub 41b are connected by a communication pipe 42, and bathtub water is filtered from a bottom of the bathtub 41a and the bathtub 41b by a filtration pump 44.
And removes hair and foreign matter through a hair catcher 43 containing a synthetic resin bucket.
The bath water passed through the hair catcher 43 is filtered by a filtration pump 44.
Is sent to the filtration filter device 45, and is filtered and purified by the built-in filter. The purified bathtub water then enters a three-way valve 46 for temperature rise, and a temperature sensor 48 provided at the rear end of the pipeline detects a bathtub forward temperature to be supplied to each of the bathtubs 41a and 41b. The temperature rise three-way valve 46 is controlled by receiving the electronic thermo of the control panel 49. That is, the temperature rise three-way valve 46 is proportionally adjusted by the electronic thermometer of the control panel 49, and when the bathtub outgoing temperature is an appropriate temperature, the temperature rise three-way valve 46 closes the pipe on the heating device 47 side and opens the other pipe. If the bathtub outgoing temperature is low, the pipe on the heating device 47 side is opened and the other pipe is closed, and the heating device 47 heats. The bath level of the bathtub 41a and the bathtub 41b is detected by detecting the level of the bath surface of the one bathtub 41a with electrode rods having different lengths provided in the water level gauge 50, and the bath surface is reduced by being used as hot water. If it is, the control panel 49 opens and closes the make-up water valve 51 to supply water and is controlled to be constant. However, bathtub 41a
When the distance between the bathtub 41b and the bathtub 41b is large, a communication pipe 42 having a diameter area twice or more the diameter area of the circulation path is required.

【0008】しかし、上記したように、複数の浴槽の大
きさが異なっていたり、あるいは同一水平面になく、異
なる階に設けられている場合には、それぞれの浴槽の湯
面レベルが異なるので、これらを同一管路に連通する
と、異なる階の浴槽間に水圧差が生じ、各浴槽内の湯面
を一つの循環ろ過装置で同一レベル高さになるように循
環供給することは出来なくなる問題があった。
However, as described above, when the plurality of bathtubs are different in size or are not on the same horizontal plane but are provided on different floors, the bath level of each bathtub is different. If the tubs are connected to the same pipeline, there will be a difference in water pressure between the bathtubs on different floors, and it will not be possible to circulate and supply the hot water level in each bathtub to the same level with one circulating filtration device. Was.

【0009】[0009]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明が解決しようと
する課題は、異なる大きさあるいは異なるレベル高さに
設置された複数の浴槽において、浴槽に循環する浴槽水
の湯の循環管路を共通化して一つの浴槽水循環ろ過加熱
装置とし、さらに各浴槽の湯温を任意の適温および適湯
面に制御することにより、設備スペースを縮小すると共
に設備コストおよび運転コストを削減できる装置を提供
することである。
The problem to be solved by the present invention is that a plurality of bathtubs of different sizes or at different levels have a common bathtub water circulation line for circulating the bathtub. To provide an apparatus that can reduce the equipment space and equipment and operating costs by controlling the hot water temperature of each bath tub to an appropriate temperature and a suitable hot surface by converting the hot water into a single bath tub water circulation filtration heating device. It is.

【0010】[0010]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記の課題を解決する本
発明の手段は、請求項1の発明では、異なる位置に設置
した2か所の浴槽26、1の両浴槽底部から排湯するそ
れぞれの排出管路37、36に調整バルブ15、28と
その後方の逆止弁16、17を有する流水量調整手段を
配備し、流水量調整手段を経た管路を合わせて1本の管
路とし、該管路にヘアキャッチャー2、ろ過ポンプ3お
よびろ過フィルター装置4を設け、ヘアキャッチャー2
およびろ過ポンプ3間の管路に湯面計27、10の検知
に基づき開閉する補給水弁11を有する補給水管路を接
続して浄化手段とし、浄化手段に続いて湯温三方弁13
で分岐して一方の管路をバイパス管路8とし他方の管路
を加熱装置5を有する加熱管路7とした後に合一し、合
一した管路に温度センサー9を設けて湯温制御手段と
し、湯温制御手段を経た管路を分岐して、2か所の浴槽
用の管路とし、低い位置の低所浴槽用管路に落水防止電
磁弁29からなる落水防止手段を配備し、該落水防止手
段を経た低所浴槽用管路と他方の高所浴槽用管路の両管
路に、2か所の浴槽に付設した湯面計27、10の検知
に基づき、それぞれの湯面レベルを制御する湯面制御弁
18、21と流量調整弁19、35を設けた管路と、バ
イパス流量調整弁20、22を設けた管路の並列管路か
らなる湯面レベル制御手段をそれぞれ設け、かつ、上記
の流水量調整手段、浄化手段、湯温制御手段、落水防止
手段および湯面レベル制御手段を制御する制御盤14を
付設し、湯面レベル制御手段を経た両管路25、6を循
環管路として該2か所の浴槽26、1へそれぞれ接続し
たことを特徴とする異なる位置に設置した2か所の浴槽
の浴槽水循環ろ過加熱装置である。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method according to the present invention for discharging hot water from the bottoms of two bathtubs 26 and 1 installed at different positions. Are provided with adjusting valves 15 and 28 and check valves 16 and 17 at the rear thereof in the discharge pipes 37 and 36, and the pipes which have passed through the flow adjusting means are combined into one pipe. A hair catcher 2, a filtration pump 3 and a filtration filter device 4 are provided in the pipeline.
A water supply line having a supply water valve 11 that opens and closes based on the detection of the water level gauges 27 and 10 is connected to a line between the filtration pump 3 and a purification water means.
And one of the pipelines is made into a bypass pipeline 8 and the other pipeline is made into a heating pipeline 7 having a heating device 5 and then joined, and a temperature sensor 9 is provided in the merged pipeline to control the hot water temperature. As a means, a pipe passing through the hot water temperature control means is branched into two pipes for a bathtub, and a water drop prevention means including a water drop prevention solenoid valve 29 is provided in a low place bathtub pipe at a low position. Based on the detection of the water level gauges 27 and 10 attached to the two bathtubs, the respective hot water is supplied to both the low-place bathtub pipeline and the other high-place bathtub pipeline that have passed through the water-fall prevention means. A level control means comprising a pipe line provided with level control valves 18 and 21 for controlling the level and flow control valves 19 and 35 and a parallel pipe line provided with bypass flow control valves 20 and 22 is provided. The water flow rate adjusting means, the purifying means, the hot water temperature controlling means, the water drop preventing means, and the A different position, wherein a control panel 14 for controlling the control means is provided, and both pipes 25, 6 passed through the level control means are connected to the two bathtubs 26, 1 as circulation pipes, respectively. The bath tub water circulation filtration heating device of the two bath tubs installed in.

【0011】請求項2の発明では、請求項1の手段にお
ける異なる位置に設置した2か所の浴槽26、1の浴槽
水ろ過加熱循環装置において、浄化手段に続く加熱装置
5を有する湯温制御手段は、浄化手段からの管路を分岐
した2管路とし、それぞれの管路にそれぞれ昇温三方弁
38、13を配備して該昇温三方弁38、13でさらに
2管路に調整可能に分岐し、該昇温三方弁38、13で
分岐した管路の一方の管路をそれぞれバイパス管路3
1、32とし、他方の管路のそれぞれを合一して1つの
加熱装置5に配管して加熱管路とし、加熱装置5からの
加熱管路を再び分岐して2管路としてそれぞれに逆止弁
33、34を配備し、逆止弁33、34からの管路を再
び上記のそれぞれのバイパス管路31、32と合一し、
合一したそれぞれの管路に温度センサー30(a)、3
0(b)を設けた2系統からなる湯温制御手段とし、該
2系統からなる湯温制御手段を経た管路のそれぞれを湯
面レベル制御手段への管路とし、2か所の浴槽の浴槽水
温度を個別に制御可能としたことを特徴とする異なる位
置に設置した2か所の浴槽の浴槽水循環ろ過加熱装置で
ある。
According to the second aspect of the present invention, in the bath tub water filtration and heating circulating apparatus of two bath tubs 26 and 1 installed at different positions in the means of the first aspect, the hot water temperature control having the heating device 5 following the purifying means. As means, the pipeline from the purifying means is divided into two pipelines, and the three-way valves 38, 13 are provided in each of the pipelines, and can be further adjusted to two pipelines by the three-way valves 38, 13. And one of the pipes branched by the three-way valves 38 and 13 is connected to the bypass pipe 3
1, 32, and the other pipelines are united and connected to one heating device 5 to form a heating pipeline, and the heating pipeline from the heating device 5 is branched again to form two pipelines. The stop valves 33 and 34 are provided, and the pipelines from the check valves 33 and 34 are merged with the respective bypass pipelines 31 and 32 again,
Temperature sensors 30 (a), 3
0 (b) is provided as hot water temperature control means comprising two systems, and each of the pipes passing through the hot water temperature control means comprising said two systems is provided as a pipe to the hot water level control means. A bath water circulation / filtration and heating device for two baths installed at different positions, wherein the bath water temperature can be individually controlled.

【0012】[0012]

【発明の実施の形態】本発明の実施の形態を図面を参照
して説明する。図3に示すように、例えば、老人ホーム
において浴槽26は高所の4階にあり、浴槽1は低所の
2階に設置されている場合のように、設置レベルの異な
る浴槽26および浴槽1において、これらの浴槽の水路
を一括して共通の水路として循環するとき、同一レベル
に有る浴槽同士と同様に設備費を抑えるために、ろ過手
段や、加熱手段や、循環手段を、例えば1台のろ過フィ
ルター装置や加熱装置やろ過ポンプ等により共用しよう
とするとき、これらの両浴槽間の落差が大きいので、浴
槽26の浴槽水は落ちて抜けてしまうこととなる。そこ
でそれらの水路に単にバルブなどを配設して調整して
も、浴槽26と浴槽1の吸込みおよび吐出における抵抗
が相違変化するので、この抵抗変化により浴槽の循環流
量バランスが崩れ、浴槽26の湯面は下がり、浴槽1の
湯面は上がって湯が溢れることとなるのである。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. As shown in FIG. 3, for example, in a nursing home, the bathtub 26 is located on the fourth floor at a high place, and the bathtub 1 is installed on the second floor at a low place. In the case where the water paths of these bathtubs are collectively circulated as a common waterway, in order to reduce the equipment cost as well as the bathtubs at the same level, a filtering means, a heating means, and a circulation means, for example, one unit When the filter is used commonly by the filtration filter device, the heating device, the filtration pump, and the like, the head water in the bath tub 26 falls out because the head between these bath tubs is large. Therefore, even if a valve or the like is simply arranged in the water channel and adjusted, the resistance in suction and discharge between the bathtub 26 and the bathtub 1 changes differently. The surface of the bath falls, and the surface of the bathtub 1 rises and the bath overflows.

【0013】そこで、本発明の請求項1の実施の形態で
は、図3に示すように、複数の浴槽、例えば高所の浴槽
26および低所の浴槽1の各浴槽の底部からそれぞれ排
出する浴槽水をそれぞれの管路37、36にそれぞれ流
量調整バルブ15、28、および、それらに続けて他方
の浴槽水の流入を防止する逆止弁16、17を設けた流
水量調整手段としてそれぞれの管路37、36を流れる
流水量を維持する。流水量調整手段に続けてこれらの管
路を合体させて1本の管路とし、この1本の管路に順に
毛髪類を除去する合成樹脂バケットからなるヘアキャッ
チャー2、ろ過フィルター装置4に強制循環するろ過ポ
ンプ3、内蔵するフィルターで浴槽水の湯垢などをろ過
して浄化するろ過フィルター装置4を配設して浄化手段
とする。この浄化手段のヘアキャッチャー2とろ過フィ
ルター装置4の間の管路には補給水弁11を有する補給
水管が接続されており、浴槽から汲み出し掛け湯として
使用されて減った浴槽水を補っている。
Therefore, in the first embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 3, a plurality of bathtubs, for example, bathtubs that are discharged from the bottom of each of the bathtubs 26 and 1 at a high place and a low place, respectively. Each pipe is used as a flow rate adjusting means provided with flow control valves 15, 28 in the respective pipe lines 37, 36, and check valves 16, 17, which subsequently prevent the inflow of the other bathtub water. The amount of water flowing through the passages 37 and 36 is maintained. These pipes are combined into a single pipe following the flow rate adjusting means, and this one pipe is forcibly applied to the hair catcher 2 composed of a synthetic resin bucket for removing hairs and the filter 4 in turn. A circulating filtration pump 3 and a filtration filter device 4 for filtering and purifying tub water by means of a built-in filter are provided as purification means. A makeup water pipe having a makeup water valve 11 is connected to a pipeline between the hair catcher 2 and the filtration filter device 4 of the purifying means, and is used as pumping water from the bathtub to supplement bath water which has been reduced. .

【0014】次いで、浄化手段に続けてこの1本の管路
に昇温三方弁13を設けて出側を加熱管路7とバイパス
管路8の2管路に分岐する。この昇温三方弁13の出側
の分岐弁の開閉度を調整することで、加熱装置5を有す
る側の加熱管路7と、単に浴槽水を流すためのバイパス
管路8のそれぞれの流量を調節することにより、再び両
管路を合一した時の湯温を制御する。すなわち、加熱管
路7に配設した加熱装置5で浴槽水を加熱すると共に、
この加熱管路7を再びバイパス管路8に合一して1本の
管路とし、この1本の管路に配設した温度センサー9で
混合された浴槽水の温度を検知する。そして、この温度
検知に基づき制御盤14から昇温三方弁13の開閉度を
フィードバック制御して加熱管路7とバイパス管路8の
各流量を調整することで、浴槽26および浴槽1の浴槽
水の温度を一定温度に維持する湯温制御手段としてい
る。
Next, a heating three-way valve 13 is provided in this one pipe following the purifying means, and the outlet side is branched into two pipes of a heating pipe 7 and a bypass pipe 8. By adjusting the degree of opening and closing of the branch valve on the outlet side of the three-way valve 13, the flow rates of the heating pipe 7 having the heating device 5 and the bypass pipe 8 for simply flowing bathtub water can be reduced. By adjusting the temperature, the temperature of the hot water when the two pipes are joined again is controlled. That is, while the bathtub water is heated by the heating device 5 disposed in the heating pipe 7,
The heating pipe 7 is joined again to the bypass pipe 8 to form a single pipe, and the temperature sensor 9 disposed in the single pipe detects the temperature of the mixed bathtub water. Then, based on the temperature detection, the control panel 14 controls the opening / closing degree of the temperature-raising three-way valve 13 by feedback to adjust the respective flow rates of the heating pipe 7 and the bypass pipe 8, so that the bath water in the bath tub 26 and the bath tub 1 can be adjusted. Is a hot water temperature control means for maintaining a constant temperature.

【0015】湯温制御手段に続けて、再び管路を高所用
管路と低所用管路に分岐する。そして低所用管路にの
み、その入口側に落水防止電磁弁29を配設して落水防
止手段とする。すなわち、落水防止電磁弁29はポンプ
3の停止時に高所の浴槽26の浴槽水が抜けて低所の浴
槽1に流入することを防止するもので、湯面計27で高
所の浴槽26の湯面の上昇を検知すると、制御盤14か
らの制御により湯面制御弁18を閉じ、浴槽26への流
入をおさえる。また浴槽26の湯面の低下を検知する
と、制御盤14からの制御により湯面制御弁18を開け
る。モーターバルブからなる湯面制御弁18と流量調整
弁19を配設し、他方の管路にバイパス流量調整弁20
を配設し、これらの管路を合一して循環フローメーター
バルブ24に通して高所側の湯面レベル制御手段とす
る。同様に落水防止電磁弁29以降の低所用管路の一方
の管路に制御盤14で制御するモーターバルブからなる
湯面制御弁21と流量調整弁35を配設し、他方の管路
にバイパス流量調整弁22を配設し、これらの管路を合
一して循環フローメーターバルブ23に通して低所側の
湯面レベル制御手段とする。
Following the hot water temperature control means, the pipeline is again branched into a high-place pipeline and a low-place pipeline. A water-drop prevention solenoid valve 29 is provided only on the low-passage pipe on the inlet side to serve as water-drop prevention means. That is, the water-fall prevention solenoid valve 29 prevents the bathtub water in the high tub 26 from flowing out and flowing into the low tub 1 when the pump 3 is stopped. When the rise of the molten metal level is detected, the control of the control panel 14 closes the molten metal level control valve 18 to suppress the flow into the bathtub 26. When the lowering of the bath level of the bathtub 26 is detected, the bath control valve 18 is opened under the control of the control panel 14. A water level control valve 18 composed of a motor valve and a flow control valve 19 are provided, and a bypass flow control valve 20 is provided in the other conduit.
These pipes are combined and passed through a circulating flow meter valve 24 to serve as a high-level side surface level control means. Similarly, a water level control valve 21 composed of a motor valve controlled by the control panel 14 and a flow control valve 35 are disposed in one of the low-place pipes after the water-fall prevention solenoid valve 29, and a bypass is provided in the other pipe. A flow control valve 22 is provided, and these pipes are united and passed through a circulating flow meter valve 23 to serve as a low-level side level control unit.

【0016】上記の手段において、さらに高所の浴槽2
6および低所の浴槽1の湯面は、図4に示すように、適
正湯面レベルの上位レベルAと下位レベルBと危険湯面
レベルの上位レベルCと下位レベルDに区分する。浴槽
26に付設した湯面計27と浴槽1に付設した湯面計1
0によりそれらの湯面レベルを検知する。湯面計27は
それぞれ湯面レベル位置、すなわち、レベルA、レベル
B、レベルC、レベルD、その他の位置までの長さの電
極棒12を複数有し、これらの長さの異なる電極棒12
の先端に湯面が接触するとそのレベルを検知するもので
ある。湯面計27の検知結果に基づき制御盤14から浄
化手段の管路に配設した補給水弁11の開閉およびろ過
ポンプ3の運転再開停止を制御すると共に、湯面レベル
制御手段における湯面制御弁18および湯面制御弁21
の各弁の開閉を制御する制御手段とする。
In the above means, the bathtub 2 at a higher place
As shown in FIG. 4, the surface of the bath 6 and the bathtub 1 at a low place are divided into an upper level A and a lower level B of an appropriate level and an upper level C and a lower level D of a dangerous level. Bath gauge 27 attached to bathtub 26 and bath gauge 1 attached to bathtub 1
0 is used to detect those levels. The level gauge 27 has a plurality of electrode rods 12 each having a length to a level level, that is, a level A, a level B, a level C, a level D, and other positions, and the electrode rods 12 having different lengths.
When the molten metal surface comes into contact with the tip of the, the level is detected. Based on the detection result of the water level gauge 27, the control panel 14 controls the opening and closing of the makeup water valve 11 disposed in the conduit of the purifying means and the resumption of the operation of the filtration pump 3, and the level control by the level control means. Valve 18 and level control valve 21
Control means for controlling the opening and closing of each valve.

【0017】次いで、請求項2に係る発明の実施の形態
について説明する。図5に示すように、相違するビルの
階に設置された高所の浴槽26と低所の浴槽1におい
て、各浴槽底部よりそれぞれの管路37、36にそれぞ
れ流量調整バルブ15、28、および、それらに続けて
他の浴槽水の流入を防止する逆止弁16、17を設けた
流水量維持手段としてそれぞれの管路37、36を流れ
る流水量を維持する。流水量維持手段に続けてこれらの
管路を合体させて1本の管路とし、この1本の管路に順
に毛髪類を除去するヘアキャッチャー2、ろ過フィルタ
ー装置4に強制循環するろ過ポンプ3、内蔵するフィル
ターで浴槽水を浄化するろ過フィルター装置4を配設し
て浄化手段とする。
Next, an embodiment of the invention according to claim 2 will be described. As shown in FIG. 5, in the high tub 26 and the low tub 1 installed on different building floors, the flow control valves 15, 28 and the flow control valves 15 and 28 are respectively connected to the respective pipe lines 37 and 36 from the bottom of each tub. Then, as a means for maintaining the amount of flowing water provided with check valves 16 and 17 for preventing the inflow of other bathtub water, the amount of flowing water flowing through the respective pipelines 37 and 36 is maintained. These pipes are combined into a single pipe following the flow rate maintaining means, and a hair catcher 2 for removing hairs and a filtration pump 3 forcibly circulating through the filtration filter device 4 in this single pipe. In addition, a filtering filter device 4 for purifying bath water with a built-in filter is provided as a purifying means.

【0018】浄化手段についで、ろ過フィルター装置4
の出口管路を高所側と低所側の2管路に分岐し、それぞ
れの管路に昇温三方弁38と昇温三方弁13を配設し
て、昇温三方弁38の一方の出側管路をバイパス管路3
1とし、昇温三方弁13の一方の出側管路をバイパス管
路32とする。昇温三方弁38の他方の出側管路と昇温
三方弁13の他方の出側管路を共に合一して一基の加熱
装置5に接続する。そして加熱装置5から出る管路を再
び高所側と低所側の管路に分岐し、それぞれの管路に逆
流を阻止する逆止弁33、34を設けた後、逆止弁33
の管路を再びバイパス管路31に、逆止弁34の管路を
再びバイパス管路32に合一して高所側と低所側の2管
路とする。
Next to the purifying means, the filter 4
Is branched into two pipelines, one on the high side and the other on the low side, and a three-way valve 38 and a three-way valve 13 are provided in each of the two pipes. Outgoing line is bypass line 3
1 and one outlet pipe of the three-way valve 13 is referred to as a bypass pipe 32. The other outlet line of the three-way valve 38 and the other outlet line of the three-way valve 13 are united together and connected to one heating device 5. Then, the pipes exiting from the heating device 5 are branched again into pipes on the high side and low side, and check valves 33 and 34 for preventing backflow are provided in the respective pipes.
The pipeline of (1) is again combined with the bypass pipeline 31, and the pipeline of the check valve 34 is combined again with the bypass pipeline 32 to form two pipelines on the high side and the low side.

【0019】高所側の管路に温度センサー30aを設
け、低所側の管路に温度センサー30bを設ける。浴槽
26の浴槽水温度と浴槽1の浴槽水温度をそれぞれ好み
に合わせた異なる設定温度に調整するために、それぞれ
の温度センサー30a、30bにより加熱装置5からの
管路とバイパス管路を合一した後の管路の出口温度をそ
れぞれフィードバックして制御盤14からそれぞれの昇
温三方弁38、昇温三方弁13を制御し、それぞれの浴
槽26の浴槽水温度と浴槽1の浴槽水温度を設定温度に
する湯温制御手段とする。
A temperature sensor 30a is provided in a pipe on a high place, and a temperature sensor 30b is provided in a pipe on a low place. In order to adjust the bathtub water temperature of the bathtub 26 and the bathtub water temperature of the bathtub 1 to different set temperatures according to the user's preference, respective temperature sensors 30a and 30b unite a pipe from the heating device 5 with a bypass pipe. The temperature of the three-way valve 38 and the three-way valve 13 are controlled from the control panel 14 by feeding back the outlet temperatures of the pipes after the heating, and the bath water temperature of the bath tub 26 and the bath water temperature of the bath tub 1 are controlled. It is a hot water temperature control means for setting the temperature.

【0020】湯温制御手段に続けて、高所用管路と低所
用管路に分岐した管路において、低所用管路にのみ、入
口側に落水防止電磁弁29からなる落水防止手段を配設
する。落水防止電磁弁29は高所の浴槽26の浴槽水が
抜けて低所の浴槽1に流入する落水を防止するもので、
ろ過ポンプ停止を検知すると、制御盤14からの制御に
より落水防止電磁弁29を閉じ、低所用管路への落水の
流入を防止する。高所用管路および落水防止電磁弁29
以降の低所用管路は、さらにそれぞれが2管路に分岐す
る。すなわち、高所用管路の一方の管路に制御盤14で
制御するモーターバルブからなる湯面制御弁18と流量
調整弁19を配設し、他方の管路にバイパス流量調整弁
20を配設し、これらの管路を合一して循環フローメー
ターバルブ24に通して高所側の湯面レベル制御手段と
する。同様に低所用管路の落水防止電磁弁29以降の一
方の管路に制御盤14で制御するモーターバルブからな
る湯面制御弁21と流量調整弁35を配設し、他方の管
路にバイパス流量調整弁22を配設し、これらの管路を
合一して循環フローメーターバルブ23に通して低所側
の湯面レベル制御手段とする。
In addition to the hot water temperature control means, in a pipeline branched into a high place pipeline and a low place pipeline, a water fall prevention means including a water fall prevention solenoid valve 29 is provided at the inlet side only in the low place pipeline. I do. The water-fall prevention solenoid valve 29 prevents water from flowing out of the bathtub 26 in the high-place bathtub and flowing into the low-place bathtub 1.
When the stop of the filtration pump is detected, the water-fall prevention solenoid valve 29 is closed by the control from the control panel 14 to prevent the water from flowing into the pipe for low places. High-pipe conduit and water-fall prevention solenoid valve 29
Subsequent low-place pipes further branch into two pipes. That is, a water level control valve 18 and a flow control valve 19, which are motor valves controlled by the control panel 14, are provided in one of the high-pipe pipes, and a bypass flow control valve 20 is provided in the other pipe. Then, these pipes are united and passed through a circulation flow meter valve 24 to serve as a high-level-side level control unit. Similarly, a water level control valve 21 composed of a motor valve controlled by the control panel 14 and a flow control valve 35 are provided in one of the pipes after the water-fall prevention electromagnetic valve 29 in the low-place pipe, and a bypass is provided in the other pipe. A flow control valve 22 is provided, and these pipes are united and passed through a circulating flow meter valve 23 to serve as a low-level side level control unit.

【0021】上記の手段において、さらに高所浴槽26
および低所浴槽1の湯面は、図4に示すように、適正湯
面レベルの上位レベルAと下位レベルBと危険湯面レベ
ルの上位レベルCと下位レベルDに区分し、それぞれに
付設した湯面計27と湯面計10によりそれらのレベル
を検知し、検知結果に基づき制御盤14から浄化手段の
管路に配設した補給水弁11の開閉およびろ過ポンプ3
の運転再開停止を制御すると共に、湯面レベル制御手段
における湯面制御弁18および湯面制御弁21を制御す
る制御手段とする。
In the above-mentioned means, a high-altitude bathtub 26
As shown in FIG. 4, the hot water level of the low-level bathtub 1 is divided into an upper level A and a lower level B of an appropriate level and an upper level C and a lower level D of a dangerous level. The levels are detected by the water level gauge 27 and the water level gauge 10, and based on the detection results, the control panel 14 opens and closes the make-up water valve 11 disposed in the pipeline of the purification means, and detects the level of the filtration pump 3.
The control means controls the restart and stop of the operation and controls the level control valve 18 and level control valve 21 in the level control means.

【0022】次いで、上記の請求項1に係る実施の形態
の装置の湯面制御動作および運転手順を説明する。先
ず、図3において制御盤14のスイッチをすべて自動に
すると、浴槽1および浴槽26の湯面は低く、湯面計1
0および湯面計27のレベルD(図4参照)より下にあ
るので、ろ過ポンプ3は停止している。浴槽1の湯面計
10および浴槽26の湯面計27はBレベル以下である
ので補給水弁11を開く。補給水弁11から補給された
水はろ過ポンプ3に送給され、昇温三方弁13にて分岐
され、一方は加熱装置5で加熱され、他方はバイパス管
路8からの水が混合され、温度センサー9で出口温度が
検知され制御盤14により昇温三方弁13で分岐水量が
調整されて、その湯温が規定の浴槽水の湯温に制御され
る。温度センサー9を通過した湯は、ろ過ポンプ3が停
止しているため落水防止弁29が閉なので、高所側管路
へ流入する。一方はバイパス流量調整弁20にもう一方
は湯面制御弁18、流量調整弁19に通り、両者は合一
して循環フローメーターバルブ24に通り、高所側の浴
槽26へ送給される。浴槽26の湯面が湯面計レベルC
に達すると、ろ過ポンプ3が運転を開始し、同時に落水
防止弁29が開となって低所側管路へも送給され、管路
6により浴槽1へ送給される。
Next, the operation of controlling the level of the molten metal and the operation procedure of the apparatus according to the first embodiment will be described. First, in FIG. 3, when all the switches of the control panel 14 are automatically set, the bath surfaces of the bathtub 1 and the bathtub 26 are low,
Since it is below 0 and the level D of the level gauge 27 (see FIG. 4), the filtration pump 3 is stopped. Since the water level gauge 10 in the bathtub 1 and the water level gauge 27 in the bathtub 26 are below the B level, the make-up water valve 11 is opened. The water replenished from the make-up water valve 11 is supplied to the filtration pump 3 and branched by the temperature raising three-way valve 13, one of which is heated by the heating device 5, and the other is mixed with the water from the bypass line 8. The outlet temperature is detected by the temperature sensor 9, the amount of branch water is adjusted by the control panel 14 by the temperature raising three-way valve 13, and the hot water temperature is controlled to the prescribed hot water temperature of the bathtub. Hot water that has passed through the temperature sensor 9 flows into the high-altitude side pipe since the water-fall prevention valve 29 is closed because the filtration pump 3 is stopped. One passes through the bypass flow rate control valve 20 and the other passes through the level control valve 18 and the flow rate control valve 19, and the two pass together and pass through the circulation flow meter valve 24, and are sent to the bathtub 26 on the high side. The level of the bathtub 26 is level gauge C
, The filtration pump 3 starts operating, and at the same time, the water-fall prevention valve 29 is opened to be fed also to the low-side pipe, and then to the bathtub 1 via the pipe 6.

【0023】以上のようにして浴槽26または浴槽1の
湯面が、図4のレベルAに到達すると、湯面計27また
は湯面計10で検知して制御盤14から制御されて補給
水弁11は閉じられ、さらに到達した方の湯面制御弁1
8または湯面制御弁21が閉となる。例えば、浴槽1が
早く湯面上昇して、浴槽1がAレベルに達すると、湯面
制御弁21が閉となり、バイパス流量調整弁22から絞
られた湯のみ送給される。湯面制御弁21が閉となった
結果、浴槽1の湯面が徐々に低下して湯面計10がレベ
ルB以下になると、湯面制御弁21が開となり、再び湯
面は徐々に上昇する。浴槽26も浴槽1と同様の動作を
繰り返す。従って、各湯面はA、B間に保持されること
となる。使用により掛け湯などで浴槽26または浴槽1
の湯面が低下して、湯面計27および湯面計10のレベ
ルが両方ともBレベル以下になると、制御盤14からの
制御により補給水弁11が開となり、別途設けた補給ラ
ンプが点灯し、湯面計27または湯面計10のいずれか
がAレベルになると、補給水弁11は閉となる。
When the level of the bathtub 26 or the bathtub 1 reaches the level A in FIG. 4 as described above, the level is detected by the level gauge 27 or the level gauge 10 and controlled by the control panel 14 to control the make-up water valve. 11 is closed and the level control valve 1 which has reached further
8 or the level control valve 21 is closed. For example, when the bathtub 1 rises quickly and the bathtub 1 reaches the A level, the bath level control valve 21 is closed, and only the throttled hot water is supplied from the bypass flow control valve 22. As a result of the level control valve 21 being closed, the level of the bath level in the bathtub 1 gradually decreases and the level gauge 10 falls below the level B, the level control valve 21 opens and the level gradually rises again. I do. The bathtub 26 repeats the same operation as the bathtub 1. Therefore, each molten metal surface is held between A and B. Bath tub 26 or bath tub 1 depending on use
When the level of the water level decreases and both the level of the level gauge 27 and the level of the level gauge 10 become equal to or lower than the B level, the replenishment water valve 11 is opened by the control from the control panel 14, and the replenishment lamp provided separately is lit. Then, when either the level gauge 27 or the level gauge 10 reaches the A level, the makeup water valve 11 is closed.

【0024】もし、浴槽26または浴槽1のどちらかの
湯面が低下して湯面計27または湯面計10のレベルが
Dレベルより下がると、別途設けた渇水ランプが点灯す
る。浴槽26および浴槽1の両方の湯面ともがDレベル
より以下となると、別途設けた渇水ブザーを鳴動すると
共に、ろ過ポンプ3が停止される。浴槽26または浴槽
1のどちらかの湯面がCレベルに復活するとろ過ポンプ
3が運転再開される。以上においてろ過ポンプ3が運転
停止すると、落水防止電磁弁29が閉となり、さらに逆
止弁17により、高所にある浴槽26から浴槽1への落
水を防止する。
If the level of either the bathtub 26 or the bathtub 1 drops and the level of the level gauge 27 or the level gauge 10 falls below the D level, a separately provided drought lamp is turned on. When the temperatures of both the bath tub 26 and the bath tub 1 become lower than the D level, a separately provided drought buzzer sounds and the filtration pump 3 is stopped. When the surface of either the bathtub 26 or the bathtub 1 is restored to the C level, the operation of the filtration pump 3 is restarted. When the operation of the filtration pump 3 is stopped as described above, the water-fall prevention solenoid valve 29 is closed, and the check valve 17 prevents water from flowing from the bathtub 26 at a high place to the bathtub 1.

【0025】さらに、上記の請求項2に係る実施の形態
の装置の湯温設定温度の異なる浴槽26と浴槽1の温度
制御動作および運転手順を説明する。なお、この請求項
2に係る実施の形態の装置における湯面制御動作および
運転手順は、上記の請求項1に係る実施の形態の装置の
制御動作および運転手順と同一であり省略する。もし、
浴槽1の浴温が制御盤14に別途設けた浴槽1用の電子
サーモの設定温度の例えば40℃より低い場合は、図5
に示す装置において、温度センサー30bの出口温度検
知により、制御盤14の電子サーモから浴槽1側の湯温
制御手段である昇温三方弁13が動作されて加熱装置5
側の管路に比しバイパス管路32側が絞られる結果、温
度センサー30bで検知される湯温は加熱装置5から来
る湯量が増加すこととなるので上昇し、温度センサー3
0bの検知温度が40℃になると、昇温三方弁13を調
整されて加熱装置5側に比してバイパス管路32の湯量
が増加されて、温度センサー30bの出口温度が40℃
に維持されるように制御される。
Further, the temperature control operation and operation procedure of the bathtub 26 and the bathtub 1 having different hot water temperature set temperatures of the apparatus according to the second embodiment will be described. It should be noted that the control operation and the operation procedure of the liquid level control in the apparatus according to the second embodiment are the same as the control operation and the operation procedure of the apparatus according to the first embodiment, and the description thereof will be omitted. if,
When the bath temperature of the bathtub 1 is lower than the set temperature of the electronic thermostat for the bathtub 1 separately provided on the control panel 14, for example, 40 ° C., FIG.
In the apparatus shown in FIG. 3, the temperature of the outlet of the temperature sensor 30b is detected, the electronic thermo of the control panel 14 is operated to activate the three-way heating valve 13 which is the hot water temperature control means on the bathtub 1 side, and the heating device 5
As a result, the temperature of the hot water detected by the temperature sensor 30b increases because the amount of hot water coming from the heating device 5 increases.
When the detected temperature of 0b reaches 40 ° C., the three-way valve 13 is adjusted to increase the amount of hot water in the bypass pipe 32 as compared with the heating device 5 side, and the outlet temperature of the temperature sensor 30b becomes 40 ° C.
Is controlled to be maintained at

【0026】同様に、浴槽26の設定浴温の制御も、も
し浴槽26の設定浴温の38℃より低い場合、浴槽26
側の湯温制御手段における昇温三方弁38を温度センサ
ー30aにより制御盤14の浴槽26用の電子サーモか
ら浴槽26側の湯温制御手段である昇温三方弁38が動
作されて加熱装置5側の管路に比しバイパス管路31側
が絞られる結果、温度センサー30aで検知される湯温
は加熱装置5から来る湯量が増加すこととなるので上昇
し、温度センサー30aの検知温度が38℃になると、
昇温三方弁13を調整されて加熱装置5側に比してバイ
パス管路31の湯量が増加されて、温度センサー30b
の出口温度が38℃に維持されるように制御される。
Similarly, if the set bath temperature of the bathtub 26 is controlled to be lower than the set bath temperature of 38.degree.
The three-way heating valve 38 in the hot water temperature control means on the side is operated by the temperature sensor 30a from the electronic thermostat for the bath tub 26 of the control panel 14 to the heating three-way valve 38 as the hot water temperature control means on the bath tub 26 side. As a result, the temperature of the hot water detected by the temperature sensor 30a increases because the amount of hot water coming from the heating device 5 increases, and the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 30a becomes 38. ℃,
The temperature rise three-way valve 13 is adjusted to increase the amount of hot water in the bypass conduit 31 as compared with the heating device 5 side.
Is controlled such that the outlet temperature is maintained at 38 ° C.

【0027】図6に示すように、実機にて運転テストを
行った。4階相当の工場の屋上に湯量1500リットル
の浴槽26および湯面計27を設置し、2階に湯量60
0リットルの浴槽1と湯面計10、並びに循環ポンプ、
各種バルブおよび制御盤などを一体化したユニットを設
置し、配管接続、制御盤配線をし、以下の手順にて実動
テストした。先ず、流量調整バルブ15および流量調整
バルブ28を全開、バイパス流量調整弁20およびバイ
パス流量調整弁22を全開、循環フローメーター調整バ
ルブ24および循環フローメーター調整バルブ23を全
開とし、一方、湯面制御弁18および湯面制御弁21を
全閉とし、制御盤14のブレーカーをオンとし、表面ス
イッチを全て自動とし、両浴槽26、浴槽1とも水を供
給して渇水警報ブザーが復旧して止むと、ろ過ポンプ3
の運転を開始する。
As shown in FIG. 6, an operation test was performed on an actual machine. A 1500 liter bathtub 26 and a water level gauge 27 are installed on the roof of a factory on the fourth floor, and a 60
0 liter bathtub 1 and level gauge 10, and circulating pump,
A unit integrating various valves and a control panel, etc. was installed, piping connection and control panel wiring were performed, and a production test was performed according to the following procedure. First, the flow rate regulating valve 15 and the flow rate regulating valve 28 are fully opened, the bypass flow rate regulating valve 20 and the bypass flow rate regulating valve 22 are fully opened, and the circulation flow meter regulating valve 24 and the circulation flow meter regulating valve 23 are fully opened. When the valve 18 and the water level control valve 21 are fully closed, the breaker of the control panel 14 is turned on, all the surface switches are automatically turned on, water is supplied to both the tubs 26 and the tub 1, and the drought warning buzzer is restored and stopped. , Filtration pump 3
Start driving.

【0028】流量調整弁19および流量調整弁35を閉
としておき、循環フローメーター調整バルブ24により
浴槽26の管路25の流量を毎分50リットルに設定す
ると共に循環フローメーター調整バルブ23により浴槽
1の流量を毎分20リットルに設定する。この設定は一
般に浴槽湯量の2倍を1時間に循環させると、ろ過本体
で適正浄化できることに基づく。この状態で、バイパス
流量調整弁22にて2階の浴槽1の湯面が徐々に低下す
るように調整し、次に手動にて湯面制御弁21を開と
し、流量調整弁35にて調整して浴槽1の湯面が徐々に
上昇するように調整を行なった。同様に、バイパス流量
調整弁20にて屋上の浴槽26の湯面が徐々に低下する
ように調整し、次に手動にて湯面制御弁18を開とし、
流量調整弁19にて調整して浴槽26の湯面が徐々に上
昇するように調整を行った。
The flow control valve 19 and the flow control valve 35 are closed, the flow rate of the pipe 25 of the bathtub 26 is set to 50 liters per minute by the circulation flow meter control valve 24, and the bathtub 1 is controlled by the circulation flow meter control valve 23. Is set to 20 liters per minute. In general, this setting is based on the fact that if the bath is circulated twice as much as the amount of hot water in the bath for one hour, the filtration body can properly purify the water. In this state, the level of the bath surface of the bathtub 1 on the second floor is adjusted by the bypass flow rate control valve 22 so as to gradually decrease. Then, the level control valve 21 is manually opened and adjusted by the flow rate control valve 35. Then, adjustment was performed so that the surface of the bathtub 1 gradually rose. Similarly, the level of the hot water in the bathtub 26 on the roof is adjusted by the bypass flow rate adjusting valve 20 so as to gradually decrease, and then the hot water level control valve 18 is manually opened.
The adjustment was performed by the flow control valve 19 so that the surface of the bathtub 26 gradually rose.

【0029】以上の調整の後、1日6時間で5日間運転
テストをしたが、両浴槽26および浴槽1ともに、それ
らの湯面は、図4に示す、レベルAおよびB間の20m
m内で安定して制御でき、両浴槽ともレベルB以下にな
ると、補給水弁11が開となり、どちらかの湯面がレベ
ルAになると補給水弁11は閉となった。補給水弁11
を閉とし、浴槽26、浴槽1を強制排水し、両浴槽とも
Cレベル以下になると警報を発してろ過ポンプ3が停止
となった。ろ過ポンプ3の停止により落水防止電磁弁2
9が閉となった結果、ろ過ポンプ3の停止後に屋上の浴
槽26から2階の浴槽1への落水はなかった。
After the above adjustments, a running test was conducted for 6 days a day for 5 days. Both bath tubs 26 and bath tubs 1 had a level of 20 m between levels A and B shown in FIG.
m, the replenishing water valve 11 was opened when both bathtubs fell below the level B, and the refilling water valve 11 was closed when either of the bath surfaces reached the level A. Makeup water valve 11
Was closed, the bathtub 26 and the bathtub 1 were forcibly drained, and when both bathtubs fell below the C level, an alarm was issued and the filtration pump 3 was stopped. Solenoid valve 2 for preventing water drop due to stop of filtration pump 3
As a result of closing of No. 9, there was no water fall from the rooftop bathtub 26 to the bathtub 1 on the second floor after the filtration pump 3 was stopped.

【0030】なお、浴槽湯面に垢が浮く場合には、間欠
タイマーを設置して補給水弁11を開けて強制補水し
て、湯面をAレベルより上昇させて、浴槽壁面からオー
バーフローさせて垢を流し出すようにすることもでき
る。
If dirt floats on the bath tub surface, an intermittent timer is installed and the makeup water valve 11 is opened to forcibly replenish water, so that the bath surface rises above the A level and overflows from the bath tub wall surface. It can be made to drain away grime.

【0031】[0031]

【発明の効果】以上に説明したように、本発明は、異な
る高さレベルあるいは異なる大きさに設置された複数の
浴槽やあるいは異なる設定温度の複数の浴槽を1つの循
環ろ過加熱装置により高所側の浴槽からの落水を防止し
て各浴槽の湯面高さおよび湯温を任意の設定適温および
適湯面に安定して制御することを可能とする装置で、設
備スペースを縮小することができ、その結果、設備コス
トおよび運転コストを大幅に削減できる、従来にない優
れた効果を奏する。
As described above, according to the present invention, a plurality of bathtubs installed at different height levels or different sizes or a plurality of bathtubs having different set temperatures can be placed at a high place by one circulation filtration heating apparatus. A device that prevents water from falling out of the bathtub on the side and enables stable control of the hot water level and hot water temperature of each bathtub to an appropriate temperature and temperature. As a result, there is an unprecedented superior effect that the equipment cost and the operation cost can be significantly reduced.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】従来の1か所に設置した浴槽における循環ろ過
加熱装置の管路配置を示す図である。
FIG. 1 is a view showing a pipe arrangement of a circulating filtration and heating device in a conventional bathtub installed at one place.

【図2】従来の2か所に設置した浴槽における循環ろ過
加熱装置の管路配置を示す図である。
FIG. 2 is a view showing a pipe arrangement of a circulation filtration heating device in a conventional bathtub installed at two places.

【図3】本発明の2か所に設置した浴槽における異なる
レベルの湯面制御を可能とする循環ろ過加熱装置の管路
配置を示す図である。
FIG. 3 is a view showing a pipe arrangement of a circulating filtration and heating apparatus which enables different levels of molten metal level control in bathtubs installed at two places according to the present invention.

【図4】本発明における浴槽および付設の湯面計を模式
的に示す説明図である。
FIG. 4 is an explanatory view schematically showing a bathtub and an attached level gauge according to the present invention.

【図5】本発明の2か所に設置した浴槽における異なる
レベルの湯面制御および各浴槽ごとの湯温制御を可能と
する循環ろ過加熱装置の管路配置を示す図である。
FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a pipe arrangement of a circulating filtration and heating device which enables different levels of hot water level control and hot water temperature control for each bath tub in two tubs of the present invention.

【図6】本発明の実機運転テストを説明する浴槽および
循環ろ過装置の管路配置を模式的に示す図である。
FIG. 6 is a diagram schematically showing a pipe arrangement of a bathtub and a circulating filtration device for explaining an actual operation test of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 浴槽 2 ヘアキャッチャー 3 ろ過ポンプ 4 ろ過フィルター装置 5 加熱装置 6 管路 7 加熱路 8 バイパス管路 9 温度センサー 10 湯面計 11 補給水弁 12 電極棒 13 昇温三方弁 14 制御盤 15 流量調整バルブ 16 逆止弁 17 逆止弁 18 湯面制御弁 19 流量調整弁 20 バイパス流量調整弁 21 湯面制御弁 22 バイパス流量調整弁 23 循環フローメーターバルブ 24 循環フローメーターバルブ 25 管路 26 浴槽 27 湯面計 28 調整バルブ 29 落水防止電磁弁 30 温度センサー(a) 31 バイパス管路 32 バイパス管路 33 逆止弁 34 逆止弁 35 流量調整弁 36 管路 37 管路 38 昇温三方弁 41 浴槽 42 連通管 43 ヘアキャッチャー 44 ろ過ポンプ 45 ろ過フィルター装置 46 昇温三方弁 47 加熱装置 48 温度センサー 49 制御盤 50 湯面計 51 補給水弁 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Bathtub 2 Hair catcher 3 Filtration pump 4 Filtration filter device 5 Heating device 6 Pipe line 7 Heating line 8 Bypass line 9 Temperature sensor 10 Water level gauge 11 Refill water valve 12 Electrode rod 13 Heating three-way valve 14 Control board 15 Flow rate adjustment Valve 16 Check valve 17 Check valve 18 Hot water control valve 19 Flow control valve 20 Bypass flow control valve 21 Hot water control valve 22 Bypass flow control valve 23 Circulating flow meter valve 24 Circulating flow meter valve 25 Pipe line 26 Bathtub 27 Hot water Surface gauge 28 Adjusting valve 29 Water-fall prevention solenoid valve 30 Temperature sensor (a) 31 Bypass line 32 Bypass line 33 Check valve 34 Check valve 35 Flow control valve 36 Line 37 Line 38 Heating three-way valve 41 Bathtub 42 Communication pipe 43 Hair catcher 44 Filtration pump 45 Filtration filter device 46 Heated three-way valve 47 heating device 48 temperature sensor 49 control panel 50 water level gauge 51 makeup water valve

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 異なる位置に設置した2か所の浴槽の両
浴槽底部から排湯するそれぞれの排出管路に調整バルブ
とその後方の逆止弁を有する流水量調整手段を配備し、
流水量調整手段を経た管路を合わせて1本の管路とし、
該管路にヘアキャッチャー、ろ過ポンプおよびろ過フィ
ルター装置を設け、ヘアキャッチャーおよびろ過ポンプ
間の管路に湯面計の検知に基づき開閉する補給水弁を有
する補給水管路を接続して浄化手段とし、浄化手段に続
いて湯温三方弁で分岐して一方の管路をバイパス管路と
し他方の管路を加熱装置を有する加熱管路とした後に合
一し、合一した管路に温度センサーを設けて湯温制御手
段とし、湯温制御手段を経た管路を分岐して、2か所の
浴槽用の管路とし、低い位置の低所浴槽用管路に落水防
止手段を配備し、該落水防止手段を経た低所浴槽用管路
と他方の高所浴槽用管路の両管路に2か所の浴槽に付設
した湯面計の検知に基づきそれぞれの湯面レベルを制御
する湯面制御弁と流量調整弁を設けた管路とバイパス流
量調整弁を設けた管路の並列管路からなる湯面レベル制
御手段を設け、かつ、上記の流水量調整手段、浄化手
段、湯温制御手段、落水防止手段および湯面レベル制御
手段を制御する制御盤を付設し、湯面レベル制御手段を
経た両管路を循環管路として該2か所の浴槽へそれぞれ
接続したことを特徴とする異なる位置に設置した2か所
の浴槽の浴槽水循環ろ過加熱装置。
1. A flow rate adjusting means having an adjusting valve and a check valve at the rear thereof is provided in each of drain pipes for discharging hot water from both bathtub bottoms of two bathtubs installed at different positions,
The pipes that have passed through the flowing water volume adjusting means are combined into one pipe,
A hair catcher, a filtration pump, and a filtration filter device are provided in the pipeline, and a makeup water pipeline having a makeup water valve that opens and closes based on the detection of a level gauge is connected to the pipeline between the hair catcher and the filtration pump as a purification means. After the purifying means, a branch is made by a hot water three-way valve, one of the pipes is made a bypass pipe, and the other is made a heating pipe having a heating device. Is provided as hot water temperature control means, a pipe line passing through the hot water temperature control means is branched to form a pipe for two bathtubs, and a water fall prevention means is provided in a low place bathtub pipe at a low position, A hot water bath for controlling the level of each hot water bath based on the detection of water level gauges attached to two bathtubs in both the low-place bathtub pipeline and the other high-place bathtub pipeline that have passed through the water-fall prevention means. Pipe line provided with surface control valve and flow control valve and bypass flow control valve provided A water level control means comprising a parallel pipe of the path is provided, and a control panel for controlling the flowing water amount adjusting means, the purification means, the hot water temperature control means, the water fall prevention means and the water level control means is provided, A bath water circulation filtration / heating apparatus for two bathtubs installed at different positions, characterized in that both pipe lines passing through the level control means are connected as circulation lines to the two bathtubs, respectively.
【請求項2】 請求項1記載の異なる位置に設置した2
か所の浴槽の浴槽水ろ過加熱循環装置において、浄化手
段に続く加熱装置を有する湯温制御手段は、浄化手段か
らの管路を分岐した2管路とし、それぞれの管路にそれ
ぞれ昇温三方弁を配備して該昇温三方弁でさらに2管路
に分岐し、該昇温三方弁で分岐した管路の一方の管路を
それぞれバイパス管路とし、他方の管路のそれぞれを合
一して1つの加熱装置に配管して加熱管路とし、加熱装
置からの加熱管路を再び分岐して2管路としてそれぞれ
に逆止弁を配備し、逆止弁からの管路を再び上記のそれ
ぞれのバイパス管路と合一し、合一したそれぞれの管路
に温度センサーを設けた2系統からなる湯温制御手段と
し、該2系統からなる湯温制御手段を経た管路のそれぞ
れを湯面レベル制御手段への管路とし、2か所の浴槽の
浴槽水温度を個別に制御可能としたことを特徴とする異
なる位置に設置した2か所の浴槽の浴槽水循環ろ過加熱
装置。
2. The device according to claim 1, wherein said device is installed at a different position.
In the bath tub water filtration heating and circulating device of the bath tub at a place, the hot water temperature control means having a heating device following the purifying means is constituted by two pipes branched from the purifying means, and each of the pipes has a three-way heating system. A valve is provided, and the three-way valve is further branched into two pipes, one of the pipes branched by the three-way valve is used as a bypass pipe, and the other pipe is joined together. Then, a pipe is connected to one heating device to form a heating pipe, the heating pipe from the heating apparatus is branched again, and two check pipes are provided with check valves respectively. And a hot water temperature control means composed of two systems in which a temperature sensor is provided in each of the merged pipelines, and each of the pipelines passing through the hot water temperature control means composed of the two systems. Used as a conduit to the bath level control means, and the bathtub water temperature of the two bathtubs is individually set Controllable and to two of the bath tub water circulation filtration heating device installed in different positions, characterized in that the.
JP2001026138A 2001-02-01 2001-02-01 Bath tub water circulation filtration heating device of two bath tubs installed at different locations or bath tubs with different bath temperatures Expired - Fee Related JP3495001B2 (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20040060862A (en) * 2004-04-20 2004-07-06 이선희 A bath water make to soft water& heating apparatus
KR100485324B1 (en) * 2002-08-20 2005-04-27 웅진코웨이주식회사 Heating bathtub having water purifying and softening function
JP2012008922A (en) * 2010-06-28 2012-01-12 Teral Inc Method for controlling water level and water level control system
CN104188579A (en) * 2014-09-09 2014-12-10 山东大学(威海) Electric bathing machine convenient and quick to use
JP2015104718A (en) * 2013-12-02 2015-06-08 東西化学産業株式会社 Circulation filtration system
CN109100970A (en) * 2018-08-20 2018-12-28 武威市丰华电脑科技有限公司 A kind of lavatory full-automatic zoning Yu Shui water saving fixtures

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100485324B1 (en) * 2002-08-20 2005-04-27 웅진코웨이주식회사 Heating bathtub having water purifying and softening function
KR20040060862A (en) * 2004-04-20 2004-07-06 이선희 A bath water make to soft water& heating apparatus
JP2012008922A (en) * 2010-06-28 2012-01-12 Teral Inc Method for controlling water level and water level control system
JP2015104718A (en) * 2013-12-02 2015-06-08 東西化学産業株式会社 Circulation filtration system
CN104188579A (en) * 2014-09-09 2014-12-10 山东大学(威海) Electric bathing machine convenient and quick to use
CN109100970A (en) * 2018-08-20 2018-12-28 武威市丰华电脑科技有限公司 A kind of lavatory full-automatic zoning Yu Shui water saving fixtures

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