JP2002177937A - Apparatus and process for treating pcb in pcb container - Google Patents

Apparatus and process for treating pcb in pcb container

Info

Publication number
JP2002177937A
JP2002177937A JP2000379254A JP2000379254A JP2002177937A JP 2002177937 A JP2002177937 A JP 2002177937A JP 2000379254 A JP2000379254 A JP 2000379254A JP 2000379254 A JP2000379254 A JP 2000379254A JP 2002177937 A JP2002177937 A JP 2002177937A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
pcb
container
liquid
drill
cleaning
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
JP2000379254A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Toshimi Otsuka
利美 大塚
Katsuyuki Ueda
勝征 植田
Takashi Tsutsuba
孝志 筒場
Koji Oura
康二 大浦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd filed Critical Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd
Priority to JP2000379254A priority Critical patent/JP2002177937A/en
Publication of JP2002177937A publication Critical patent/JP2002177937A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To perform withdrawal of a PCB(polychlorinated biphenyl) liquid from a PCB container the constituent members of which are immersed in the PCB liquid contained in an outer shell vessel, washing of the inside of which, can be carried out with minimum working equipment, minimum required working tools and minimum working man-hours and to prevent the PCB liquid from being scattered to the outside when a hole for withdrawing the PCB liquid is perforated in the container thereby improving safety of the workers. SOLUTION: In withdrawing a PCB liquid from a PCB container whose constituent members are immersed in the PCB liquid received in the outer shell vessel and washing the inside of the PCB container, a drilling washing nozzle device provided with a cylindrical drill and a cylindrical nozzle section placed coaxially with the cylindrical drill is used to drill the PCB container, withdraw the PCB liquid and wash the inside of the PCB container while sealing off the inside of the nozzle section from the outside.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、コンデンサ等の、
外殻容器の内部に収納された内部構成部材をPCB(ポ
リ塩化ビフェニール)液中に浸漬してなるPCB容器か
らのPCB液の抜き出し、該PCB容器の洗浄等のPC
B処理を行うようにした、特に1つの機器でPCB液の
抜き出し及びPCB容器の洗浄を連続的に実施可能とし
た、PCB容器のPCB処理装置及び処理方法に関す
る。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention
Extraction of a PCB liquid from a PCB container by immersing an internal component housed in an outer shell container in a PCB (polychlorinated biphenyl) liquid, and cleaning of the PCB container by PC
The present invention relates to a PCB processing apparatus and a processing method for a PCB container, in which B processing is performed, and in particular, a single device can continuously perform extraction of a PCB liquid and cleaning of the PCB container.

【従来の技術】[Prior art]

【0002】コンデンサ、トランス等の、外殻容器内に
収容されたPCB液中にコイルや絶縁体等の内部構成部
材を浸漬してなるPCB容器においては、該PCB容器
を輸送し、また該PCB容器からPCB油(PCB液)
を抜き出しあるいは該PCB容器を洗浄し、さらには前
記PCB容器を解体するにあたっては、有害なPCB油
を外部に漏洩することなくかつ前記PCB容器の構成部
材に付着することなく完全に除去することが望まれてい
る。
[0002] In a PCB container, such as a condenser or a transformer, in which internal components such as a coil and an insulator are immersed in a PCB liquid contained in an outer shell container, the PCB container is transported, and the PCB container is transported. PCB oil from the container (PCB liquid)
When extracting the PCB container or cleaning the PCB container, and further disassembling the PCB container, it is necessary to completely remove harmful PCB oil without leaking to the outside and adhering to the components of the PCB container. Is desired.

【0003】かかるPCB容器、例えばコンデンサにお
いて、その内部に収容されているPCB油を抜き出して
構成部材を解体し、該PCB容器を洗浄するに当たって
は、従来は、コンデンサの外殻容器にPCB油抜き出し
用の穴を穿孔し、該穴を利用してコンデンサ内部にPC
B抜出管を挿入し、液抜きポンプを運転して該コンデン
サ内のPCB油をPCB油タンクへ抜き出し、その後前
記穴を利用してコンデンサの内部に洗浄液管を挿入し、
洗浄用ポンプを運転して該コンデンサ内に洗浄液を循環
させてコンデンサの内部を洗浄し、次いでコンデンサの
構成部材を解体している。
[0003] In such a PCB container, for example, a condenser, the PCB oil contained in the inside is taken out to disassemble the constituent members and to wash the PCB container. Hole for PC, and use the hole to make PC inside the capacitor.
Insert the B extraction pipe, operate the liquid removal pump to extract the PCB oil in the condenser into the PCB oil tank, and then insert the cleaning liquid pipe into the condenser using the hole,
The cleaning pump is operated to circulate the cleaning liquid in the condenser to clean the inside of the condenser, and then the components of the condenser are disassembled.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】コンデンサ等のPCB
容器において、PCB容器内に収容されているPCB油
の抜き出し、PCB容器内部の洗浄、及びPCB容器構
成部材の解体を行い、PCB容器を無害化するに当たっ
ては、従来は、前記のように、PCB容器の外殻容器に
PCB油抜き出し用の穴を穿孔し該穴を利用してPCB
容内部にPCB抜出管を挿入し液抜きポンプを運転して
のPCB油の抜き出し作業、PCB容器の内部に前記穴
を利用して洗浄液管を挿入し洗浄用ポンプの運転により
PCB容器内に洗浄液を循環させてのPCB容器内部の
洗浄作業、及びPCB容器の構成部材の解体作業を、夫
々別個の機器及び要具を用いて独立した作業により行
い、PCB容器からPCB油を除去し無害化している。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION PCB such as a capacitor
In the case of extracting the PCB oil contained in the PCB container, cleaning the inside of the PCB container, and disassembling the components of the PCB container to make the PCB container harmless, conventionally, as described above, the PCB is used. Drill a hole for extracting PCB oil in the outer shell container of the container, and use the hole to make PCB
Inserting a PCB extraction tube into the container and operating the liquid removal pump to remove the PCB oil, inserting a cleaning liquid tube into the PCB container using the hole and operating the cleaning pump into the PCB container. The cleaning operation of the inside of the PCB container by circulating the cleaning liquid and the disassembly of the components of the PCB container are performed by independent operations using separate devices and tools, respectively, and the PCB oil is removed from the PCB container to make it harmless. ing.

【0005】このため、かかる従来技術にあっては、P
CB油の抜き出し、PCB容器内部の洗浄、PCB容器
構成部材の解体を、前記のように、夫々別個の機器及び
要具を用いて独立した作業により行っているため、PC
B容器のPCB処理に多くの作業工数を要するととも
に、多種類の作業機器や作業要具を必要とする。
[0005] For this reason, in the prior art, P
As described above, the extraction of the CB oil, the cleaning of the inside of the PCB container, and the disassembly of the components of the PCB container are performed by independent operations using separate devices and tools as described above.
The PCB processing of the B container requires many man-hours, and also requires various types of working equipment and working tools.

【0006】また、かかる従来技術にあっては、PCB
容器内のPCB油の抜き出しにあたって、外殻容器に穴
を穿孔し該穴を利用してPCB抜出管を挿入している
が、コンデンサのようなPCB容器においては、内部に
若干加圧された状態にてPCB油が封入されているた
め、外殻容器への穿孔時に内部のPCB油が穴から外部
へ飛散するという不具合が発生し易く、このため安全性
が阻害される、等の問題点を有している。
[0006] In the prior art, a PCB
In extracting the PCB oil from the container, a hole was drilled in the outer shell container, and a PCB extraction tube was inserted using the hole. However, in a PCB container such as a condenser, the inside was slightly pressurized. Since the PCB oil is sealed in the state, the problem that the PCB oil inside scatters outside from the hole when the outer shell container is pierced easily occurs, which impairs the safety. have.

【0007】本発明はかかる従来技術の課題に鑑み、外
殻容器内に収容されたPCB液中に構成部材を浸漬して
構成されたコンデンサ等のPCB容器において、PCB
容器からのPCB液抜き出し及びPCB容器内部の洗浄
を最少限の作業機器及び作業要具にて、かつ少ない作業
工数で以って施行可能とするとともに、外殻容器へのP
CB液抜き出し用穴の穿孔時におけるPCB液の外部へ
の飛散の発生を防止して安全性を向上し得るPCB容器
のPCB処理装置及び処理方法を提供することを目的と
する。
The present invention has been made in view of the problems of the prior art, and has been developed in a PCB container such as a capacitor constructed by immersing a component member in a PCB liquid contained in an outer container.
It is possible to remove the PCB liquid from the container and clean the inside of the PCB container with the minimum work equipment and work tools and with a small number of man-hours.
An object of the present invention is to provide a PCB processing apparatus and a processing method for a PCB container, which can prevent the PCB liquid from scattering to the outside at the time of piercing the hole for extracting the CB liquid and improve the safety.

【0008】[0008]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明はかかる課題を解
決するため、請求項1記載の発明として、コンデンサ等
の、外殻容器の内部に収納された内部構成部材をPCB
(ポリ塩化ビフェニール)液中に浸漬してなるPCB容
器からのPCB液の抜き出し、該PCB容器の洗浄等の
PCB処理を行うPCB処理装置であって、前記外殻容
器に通路穴を穿孔するドリルと、該ドリルを回転駆動す
るドリル駆動手段と、前記ドリルと同軸に設けられて前
記通路穴に接続可能にされ前記外殻容器の内部からの前
記PCB液あるいは前記外殻容器の内部に給排される洗
浄液が通流する円管状のノズル部と、前記ドリル、ドリ
ル駆動手段、ノズル部等の内部部材を収納するケース部
の端部に設けられて前記外殻容器の外面に当接させるこ
とにより前記通路穴と外部との間をシールするパッキン
等のシール部材とを有する穿孔・洗浄ノズル装置を備
え、該穿孔・洗浄ノズル装置を前記外殻容器の外面に押
し付けることにより前記PCB容器からのPCB液の抜
き出し及び前記PCB容器内への洗浄液の給排を可能と
したことを特徴とするPCB容器のPCB処理装置を提
案する。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention is directed to an invention as set forth in claim 1, wherein an internal component member, such as a capacitor, housed in an outer shell container is made of a PCB.
A PCB processing apparatus for extracting a PCB solution from a PCB container immersed in a (polychlorinated biphenyl) solution and performing a PCB process such as cleaning of the PCB container, wherein the drill pierces a passage hole in the outer shell container. Drill driving means for rotating the drill, and supplying and discharging the PCB liquid or the inside of the outer shell container from the inside of the outer shell container so as to be provided coaxially with the drill and connectable to the passage hole. A cylindrical nozzle portion through which the washing liquid flows, and an end portion of a case portion accommodating internal members such as the drill, the drill driving means, and the nozzle portion, which are brought into contact with the outer surface of the outer shell container. A perforating / washing nozzle device having a sealing member such as a packing for sealing between the passage hole and the outside by pressing the perforating / washing nozzle device against the outer surface of the outer shell container. Suggest PCB processing apparatus PCB containers, characterized in that to allow a cleaning liquid supply and discharge of the serial extraction of PCB liquid from PCB container and the PCB vessel.

【0009】請求項2ないし4記載の発明は、前記穿孔
・洗浄ノズル装置の具体的構成に係り、請求項2の発明
は請求項1において、前記穿孔・洗浄ノズル装置のドリ
ル駆動手段は、加圧空気により回転駆動される回転羽根
が固設された羽根車からなり、該羽根車の軸端に前記ド
リルを連結してなることを特徴とする。また、請求項3
の発明は請求項1において、前記穿孔・洗浄ノズル装置
は、前記ドリルが先端に刃部を有する円筒状に形成さ
れ、該ドリルの内周側に前記円管状のノズル部が挿設さ
れた2重円筒状に構成されてなることを特徴とする。請
求項4の発明は請求項1において、前記穿孔・洗浄ノズ
ル装置は、前記ケースとシール部材との間に該シール部
材を前記外殻容器の外面に押し付けるように付勢された
スプリング機構を備えてなることを特徴とする。
The invention according to claims 2 to 4 relates to a specific configuration of the perforation / washing nozzle device. The invention according to claim 2 is characterized in that the drill driving means of the perforation / washing nozzle device is an additional device. It is characterized by comprising an impeller in which rotating impellers rotationally driven by pressurized air are fixedly mounted, wherein the drill is connected to a shaft end of the impeller. Claim 3
The drilling and cleaning nozzle device according to claim 1, wherein the drill is formed in a cylindrical shape having a blade portion at a tip, and the tubular nozzle portion is inserted into an inner peripheral side of the drill. It is characterized by being formed in a heavy cylindrical shape. According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect, the perforating / washing nozzle device includes a spring mechanism that is biased between the case and the seal member so as to press the seal member against the outer surface of the outer shell container. It is characterized by becoming.

【0010】請求項5記載の発明は、請求項1におい
て、前記穿孔・洗浄ノズル装置を前記PCB容器の2箇
所に装着し、一方側の前記穿孔・洗浄ノズル装置に三方
切換弁を介して前記PCB液の排出管及び前記洗浄液の
供給管を接続し、他方側の前記穿孔・洗浄ノズル装置に
前記洗浄液の排出管を接続したことを特徴とする。
According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect, the perforating / washing nozzle device is mounted at two places of the PCB container, and the perforating / washing nozzle device is connected to one side of the PCB via a three-way switching valve. A discharge pipe for the PCB liquid and a supply pipe for the cleaning liquid are connected, and a discharge pipe for the cleaning liquid is connected to the perforation / cleaning nozzle device on the other side.

【0011】請求項6記載の発明は、請求項1ないし5
の発明にかかる装置を使用する方法の発明に係り、コン
デンサ等の、外殻容器の内部に収納された内部構成部材
をPCB液中に浸漬してなるPCB容器からのPCB液
の抜き出し、該PCB容器の洗浄等のPCB処理を行う
PCB処理方法において、円筒状のドリルと、前記ドリ
ルの内側にこれと同軸に設けられた円管状のノズル部と
を有する穿孔・洗浄ノズル装置を、前記ノズル部内と外
部とをシールして外殻容器の外面に押し付け前記外殻容
器に通路穴を穿孔して該通路穴に前記ノズル部を連通さ
せ、さらに前記穿孔・洗浄ノズル装置に前記PCB液の
排出路と前記洗浄液の給排路とを切換手段を介して選択
接続し、前記穿孔・洗浄ノズル装置を介して前記該PC
B容器からのPCB液の抜き出し及びPCB容器内の洗
浄を行うことを特徴とする。
[0011] The invention according to claim 6 is the invention according to claims 1 to 5.
According to the invention of the method using the apparatus according to the invention of the present invention, extracting the PCB liquid from the PCB container by immersing the internal components such as a condenser housed in the outer shell container in the PCB liquid, In a PCB processing method for performing a PCB processing such as cleaning of a container, a perforating / cleaning nozzle device having a cylindrical drill and a circular nozzle provided coaxially with the drill is provided in the nozzle. And the outside is sealed and pressed against the outer surface of the outer shell container, a passage hole is pierced in the outer shell container, the nozzle portion communicates with the passage hole, and the PCB liquid discharge path is further connected to the piercing / washing nozzle device. And the supply / discharge path of the cleaning liquid are selectively connected via a switching means, and the PC is connected via the perforation / cleaning nozzle device.
It is characterized in that the PCB liquid is extracted from the B container and the inside of the PCB container is washed.

【0012】かかる発明によれば、請求項2のように、
加圧空気により回転駆動される回転羽根が固設された羽
根車からなるドリル駆動手段に連結されてPCB容器の
外殻容器に通路穴を穿孔する円筒状のドリルと、前記ド
リルと同軸に設けられた円管状のノズル部とを併設し、
請求項3のように、前記ドリルの内周側に円管状のノズ
ル部が挿設された2重円筒状に構成された穿孔・洗浄ノ
ズル装置を前記外殻容器の外面に当接させ、ケース部の
端部に設けられたパッキン等のシール部材により前記通
路穴及びノズル部と外部との間をシールすることによ
り、PCB液の抜き出し及びPCB容器内部洗浄用の通
路穴の穿孔と、PCB容器からのPCB液の抜き出し
と、洗浄液を通流させることによるPCB容器内の洗浄
とを、請求項5における三方切換弁による流路の切換え
により、機器や要具を取り換えることなく1つの機器つ
まり穿孔・洗浄ノズル装置を用いて連続的に行うことが
できる。
According to this invention, as in claim 2,
A cylindrical drill that is connected to drill driving means including an impeller having rotating blades that are driven to rotate by pressurized air and that drills a passage hole in an outer shell container of a PCB container, and is provided coaxially with the drill. With a circular nozzle part,
As in claim 3, a double-cylindrical perforating / washing nozzle device in which a cylindrical nozzle portion is inserted into the inner peripheral side of the drill is brought into contact with the outer surface of the outer shell container, and a case is provided. A sealing member such as a packing provided at an end of the portion for sealing between the passage hole and the nozzle portion and the outside, thereby forming a passage hole for extracting the PCB liquid and cleaning the inside of the PCB container; 6. A method of extracting a PCB liquid from a container and cleaning the inside of a PCB container by flowing a cleaning liquid by switching a flow path by a three-way switching valve according to claim 5, wherein one apparatus, that is, a perforation is performed without replacing an apparatus or a necessary tool. -Can be performed continuously using a cleaning nozzle device.

【0013】これにより、PCB容器からのPCB液の
抜き出しとPCB容器内の洗浄とを、従来技術よりも少
ない作業工数で以って、かつ最少限の作業機器及び作業
要具つまり穿孔・洗浄ノズル装置のみにより施行するこ
とができる。
[0013] Thus, the extraction of the PCB liquid from the PCB container and the cleaning of the PCB container can be performed with less work man-hours than in the prior art and with a minimum of working equipment and working tools, that is, a perforation / cleaning nozzle. It can be performed only by the device.

【0014】また、前記穿孔・洗浄ノズル装置のドリル
によるPCB容器の穿孔時においては、前記ドリルの外
側に設けられたシール部材によりノズル部側と外部とを
シールしているので、PCB容器内が若干加圧されてい
ても該PCB容器内のPCB液が、前記通路穴の穿孔に
よって外部に飛散するのを防止できる。
Further, when the PCB container is pierced by the drill of the piercing / cleaning nozzle device, the inside of the PCB container is sealed because the nozzle portion side and the outside are sealed by a seal member provided outside the drill. Even if it is slightly pressurized, it is possible to prevent the PCB liquid in the PCB container from being scattered outside due to the perforation of the passage hole.

【0015】従って、かかる発明によれば、PCB容器
からのPCB液の抜き出し及び該PCB容器内の洗浄を
含むPCB処理時間が短縮されて作業能率が向上すると
ともに、PCB液の抜き出し時における該PCB液の外
部への飛散、漏洩の発生が防止され、PCB処理の安全
性を向上できる。
Therefore, according to the invention, the PCB processing time including the removal of the PCB liquid from the PCB container and the cleaning of the inside of the PCB container is shortened, the work efficiency is improved, and the PCB at the time of extracting the PCB liquid is improved. Spattering and leakage of the liquid to the outside can be prevented, and the safety of PCB treatment can be improved.

【0016】[0016]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明を図に示した実施例
を用いて詳細に説明する。但し、この実施例に記載され
ている構成部品の寸法、材質、形状、その相対配置など
は特に特定的な記載がない限り、この発明の範囲をそれ
のみに限定する趣旨ではなく、単なる説明例にすぎな
い。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described below in detail with reference to an embodiment shown in the drawings. However, unless otherwise specified, the dimensions, materials, shapes, relative arrangements, and the like of the components described in this embodiment are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention thereto, but are merely illustrative examples. It's just

【0017】図1は本発明の実施例に係る穿孔・洗浄ノ
ズル装置の断面図である。図2は前記穿孔・洗浄ノズル
装置を用いたPCB容器のPCB油抜き出し及び洗浄シ
ステムの系統図、図3はPCB容器のPCB処理システ
ムのフロー図、図4は水熱分解装置の構成を示すブロッ
ク図である。
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a perforating / washing nozzle device according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a system diagram of a system for extracting and cleaning PCB oil from a PCB container using the perforating / washing nozzle device, FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a PCB treatment system for the PCB container, and FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a hydrothermal decomposition apparatus. FIG.

【0018】本発明に係るPCB容器のPCB処理シス
テムを示す図3において、図において、先ず、コンデン
サ110の外殻容器である側板110aに穿孔・洗浄ノ
ズル装置に接続するための通路穴110bを穿孔する
(ステップ(1))。次いで、前記コンデンサ110内
からPCB油を抜き出して後述する水熱分解装置40に
送出する(ステップ(2))。次いで前記コンデンサ1
10の内部を内部構成部材とともに洗浄液にて分解前の
洗浄を行い、該コンデンサ110の内部及び内部構成部
材に付着しているPCBを除去する(ステップ
(3))。次いで手作業にて前記コンデンサ110を分
解し、金属類及び樹脂と紙、木、ゴム等の有機物とを分
別し、金属類及び樹脂は仕上洗浄手段に送り、有機物は
粉砕手段に送る(ステップ(4))。
Referring to FIG. 3 showing the PCB processing system for a PCB container according to the present invention, first, a passage hole 110b for connecting to a perforating / washing nozzle device is formed in a side plate 110a which is an outer container of the condenser 110. (Step (1)). Next, the PCB oil is extracted from the inside of the condenser 110 and sent to the hydrothermal decomposition apparatus 40 described later (step (2)). Then the capacitor 1
The inside of the capacitor 10 and the internal components are cleaned with a cleaning liquid before decomposition to remove the PCB adhering to the inside of the capacitor 110 and the internal components (step (3)). Next, the capacitor 110 is manually disassembled to separate metals and resins from organic substances such as paper, wood, rubber, and the like. Metals and resins are sent to finish cleaning means, and organic substances are sent to pulverizing means (step ( 4)).

【0019】次いで、紙、木等の有機物は粉砕手段にて
微粉状に粉砕した後(ステップ(5))、超微粒ミル装
置によりスラリー化して水熱分解装置40に送る(ステ
ップ(6))。一方、前記仕上洗浄手段においては、前
記金属類、樹脂等を洗浄してPCBを完全に除去した
後、PCB除去体としてリサイクルあるいは廃棄処分と
する(ステップ(7))。
Next, organic matter such as paper and wood is pulverized into fine powder by a pulverizing means (step (5)), and then slurried by an ultrafine mill and sent to the hydrothermal decomposition apparatus 40 (step (6)). . On the other hand, in the finish cleaning means, the metal, resin and the like are washed to completely remove the PCB, and then recycled or discarded as a PCB removed body (step (7)).

【0020】また、前記スラリー化した有機物、PCB
液及び洗浄廃液は水熱分解装置40において、次の作用
により水と排気ガス(PCB除去体)とに分解して無害
化する(ステップ(8))。即ち、図4において、前記
水熱分解装置40の一次反応器41には、前記PCB
液、PCBを含んでいる前記有機物のスラリー、前記洗
浄液等が導入され、該一次反応器41において加熱され
ながらアルカリ(NaOH)、純水、及び酸素と反応し
てPCBの分子結合が分断される。該一次反応器41を
出た、前記分子結合が分断された気液混合体は、冷却器
42にて降温され、減圧弁43にて降圧された後、気液
分離器44にて排気(CO )と排水(HO、及びN
aCl)とに分離されて無害化され、夫々外部に排出さ
れる。
Further, the above-mentioned slurried organic substance, PCB
The liquid and the washing waste liquid are subjected to the following operations in the hydrothermal decomposition apparatus 40.
Decomposes into water and exhaust gas (PCB removal body) by harmless
(Step (8)). That is, in FIG.
In the primary reactor 41 of the hydrothermal cracker 40, the PCB
Liquid, slurry of said organic matter containing PCB, said washing
A purified liquid or the like is introduced and heated in the primary reactor 41.
While reacting with alkali (NaOH), pure water, and oxygen
The molecular bond of the PCB is broken. The primary reactor 41
The gas-liquid mixture from which the molecular bonds have been separated is
After the temperature is lowered at 42 and the pressure is reduced at the pressure reducing valve 43,
Exhaust (CO 2) And drainage (H2O and N
aCl) and are rendered harmless and discharged to the outside.
It is.

【0021】次に、図1に示される穿孔・洗浄ノズル装
置100は、図3のフロー図における通路穴穿孔(ステ
ップ(1))、PCB油抜き出し(ステップ(2))、
及び洗浄(ステップ(3)、(7))に用いられる機器
である。図1において、110はコンデンサで、外殻容
器(側板110a等)の内部に収納された内部構成部材
をPCB油中に浸漬してなり、内部が若干加圧された状
態に保持されている。
Next, the perforating / washing nozzle device 100 shown in FIG. 1 performs the perforation of the passage hole (step (1)), the extraction of the PCB oil (step (2)) in the flowchart of FIG.
And equipment used for cleaning (steps (3) and (7)). In FIG. 1, reference numeral 110 denotes a condenser, which is obtained by immersing internal components housed in an outer shell container (side plate 110a or the like) in PCB oil, and keeping the inside thereof in a slightly pressurized state.

【0022】100は前記穿孔・洗浄ノズル装置で、次
のように構成されている。1は前記コンデンサ110の
側板110a等に通路穴110bを穿孔するドリルで、
先端に刃部1aを有する円筒状に形成されている。3は
前記ドリル1を駆動するドリル駆動手段を構成する羽根
車で、その軸端に前記ドリル1が連結されている。4は
該羽根車3に固設された回転羽根で、該羽根車3の外周
に2段に亘り円周方向等間隔に複数枚固定されている。
5はケースで、前記羽根車3は対をなすベアリング1
1、11により前記ケース5に回転自在に支持されてい
る。13は前記ケース5に穿孔された空気入口、14は
空気出口であり、該空気入口には加圧空気が導入され、
該加圧空気が前記回転羽根4に向けて噴出されて該羽根
車3を回転駆動し、該空気出口14から外部に排出され
るようになっている。
Reference numeral 100 denotes the perforating / washing nozzle device, which is configured as follows. 1 is a drill for drilling a passage hole 110b in a side plate 110a or the like of the condenser 110;
It is formed in a cylindrical shape having a blade portion 1a at the tip. Reference numeral 3 denotes an impeller constituting a drill driving means for driving the drill 1, and the shaft 1 is connected to the drill 1. Reference numeral 4 denotes rotating blades fixed to the impeller 3, and a plurality of rotating blades are fixed to the outer periphery of the impeller 3 at equal intervals in the circumferential direction over two stages.
5 is a case, the impeller 3 is a pair of bearings 1
The case 5 is rotatably supported by the case 1 and 11. 13 is an air inlet perforated in the case 5, 14 is an air outlet, and pressurized air is introduced into the air inlet,
The pressurized air is jetted toward the rotating blades 4 to drive the impeller 3 to rotate, and is discharged from the air outlet 14 to the outside.

【0023】2は円管状に形成されたノズル部で、前記
ドリル1の内周側に該ドリル1と同軸に設けられて、該
ドリル1とともに2重円筒状に構成されている。該ノズ
ル部2の内部はPCB油あるいは洗浄液が通流する流路
2aとなっている。該ノズル部2の先端2bは前記ドリ
ル1の刃部1aよりも若干後側(反コンデンサ110
側)に位置している。7はフロントカバーで、前記ケー
ス5の前側(コンデンサ110側)に複数のボルト18
により支持板19と共締めにて固着されている。9はリ
ヤカバーで、前記ケース5の後側(反コンデンサ110
側)に複数のボルト17により固着されている。
Numeral 2 is a nozzle formed in a cylindrical shape, which is provided coaxially with the drill 1 on the inner peripheral side of the drill 1 and is formed in a double cylindrical shape together with the drill 1. The inside of the nozzle portion 2 is a flow path 2a through which the PCB oil or the cleaning liquid flows. The tip 2b of the nozzle 2 is slightly behind the blade 1a of the drill 1 (the
Side). A front cover 7 has a plurality of bolts 18 on the front side (condenser 110 side) of the case 5.
And is fixed together with the support plate 19 by tightening. Reference numeral 9 denotes a rear cover, which is located on the rear side of the case 5 (anti-condenser 110).
Side) is fixed by a plurality of bolts 17.

【0024】8はシール部材を構成する円筒状のパッキ
ンで、前記フロントカバー7の前端部にリテーナ16を
介して、前記ドリル1の外周を覆うように取り付けられ
ている。6は前記フロントカバー7の内部に設けられた
スプリングで、前記リテーナ16と支持板19との間に
架設され、前記パッキン8を、該リテーナ16を介して
前記コンデンサ110の側板110aに押し付けるよう
に付勢されている。15は前記ケース5の両端部内周に
固着されたリテーナ、21は各リテーナ15の内周に支
持されて前記回転羽根4が収納された空気室013と外
部との間をシールするシールリングである。
Numeral 8 denotes a cylindrical packing constituting a seal member, which is attached to the front end of the front cover 7 via a retainer 16 so as to cover the outer periphery of the drill 1. Reference numeral 6 denotes a spring provided inside the front cover 7, which is provided between the retainer 16 and the support plate 19 so as to press the packing 8 against the side plate 110 a of the capacitor 110 via the retainer 16. Being energized. Reference numeral 15 denotes a retainer fixed to the inner periphery of both ends of the case 5, and reference numeral 21 denotes a seal ring supported by the inner periphery of each retainer 15 to seal between the air chamber 013 in which the rotary blade 4 is stored and the outside. .

【0025】図2に示される前記穿孔・洗浄ノズル装置
を用いたコンデンサ(PCB容器)のPCB油抜き出し
及び洗浄システムにおいて、被処理体のコンデンサ11
0の側板110a下部及び上部板110cには、前記穿
孔・洗浄ノズル装置100が夫々取り付けられて、後述
する要領にて、ドリル1により通路穴110bが穿孔さ
れている。下側に位置する側板110aに取り付けられ
た穿孔・洗浄ノズル装置100のノズル部2は、液給排
管106を介して三方切換弁101の第1のポートに接
続されている。また、該三方切換弁101の第2のポー
トはPCB抜出ポンプ102を備えたPCB油排出管1
08に接続され、第3のポートは洗浄液供給ポンプ10
3を備えた洗浄液供給管107を介して洗浄液タンク1
05に接続されている。また、上側に位置する上部板1
10cに取り付けられた穿孔・洗浄ノズル装置100の
ノズル部2は、洗浄液排出ポンプ104を備えた洗浄液
排出管109を介して洗浄液タンク105に接続されて
いる。
In the system for extracting and cleaning a PCB oil from a condenser (PCB container) using the perforating / cleaning nozzle device shown in FIG.
The perforating / washing nozzle device 100 is attached to the lower and upper plates 110c of the side plate 110a, respectively, and a passage hole 110b is formed by the drill 1 in a manner described later. The nozzle unit 2 of the perforating / washing nozzle device 100 attached to the lower side plate 110a is connected to the first port of the three-way switching valve 101 via the liquid supply / discharge pipe 106. A second port of the three-way switching valve 101 is connected to a PCB oil discharge pipe 1 having a PCB extraction pump 102.
08, and the third port is a cleaning liquid supply pump 10
Cleaning liquid tank 1 through cleaning liquid supply pipe 107 provided with
05. The upper plate 1 located on the upper side
The nozzle unit 2 of the perforation / cleaning nozzle device 100 attached to 10 c is connected to a cleaning liquid tank 105 via a cleaning liquid discharge pipe 109 provided with a cleaning liquid discharge pump 104.

【0026】かかる構成からなるコンデンサのPCB装
置において、図2に示されるように、前記穿孔・洗浄ノ
ズル装置100を、前記コンデンサ110の側板110
a下部及び上部板110cに夫々取り付ける。前記穿孔
・洗浄ノズル装置100の取付時には、図1に示すよう
に、該穿孔・洗浄ノズル装置100のパッキン8を前記
コンデンサ110の側板110a及び上部板110cの
表面に当てて、図示しない押圧手段により該穿孔・洗浄
ノズル装置100全体をコンデンサ110側に押し付け
る。そして、前記空気入口13から空気室013に加圧
空気を導入して、前記回転羽根4に作用させ、羽根車3
を回転駆動しドリル1を回転させて前記コンデンサ11
0の側板110a及び上部板110cに通路穴110b
を穿孔する。この際において、前記コンデンサ110の
内部は若干加圧されているが、前記ドリル1の外側に設
けられたパッキン8により該通路穴110b側と外部と
をシールしているので、通路穴110bが穿孔されて
も、コンデンサ110内のPCB油が外部に飛散するこ
とはない。
As shown in FIG. 2, in the condenser PCB device having the above-described structure, the perforating / cleaning nozzle device 100 is connected to the side plate 110 of the condenser 110.
aAttached to the lower and upper plates 110c, respectively. At the time of mounting the perforating / washing nozzle device 100, as shown in FIG. 1, the packing 8 of the perforating / cleaning nozzle device 100 is applied to the surface of the side plate 110a and the upper plate 110c of the capacitor 110, and is pressed by pressing means (not shown). The entire perforation / cleaning nozzle device 100 is pressed against the condenser 110 side. Then, pressurized air is introduced from the air inlet 13 into the air chamber 013 to act on the rotating blades 4, and
To rotate the drill 1 to rotate the condenser 11
0 side plate 110a and passage plate 110b in upper plate 110c.
Perforate. At this time, the inside of the condenser 110 is slightly pressurized, but since the packing hole 8 provided outside the drill 1 seals the passage hole 110b side and the outside, the passage hole 110b is pierced. Even if this is done, the PCB oil in the condenser 110 will not scatter outside.

【0027】次いで、前記三方切換弁101を、前記ノ
ズル部2側の第1のポートとPCB油排出管108側の
第2のポートとの接続に切換え、PCB抜出ポンプ10
2を運転する。これにより、コンデンサ110内のPC
B油は前記穿孔・洗浄ノズル装置100のノズル部2の
流路2aを通り、前記PCB油排出管108を経てPC
Bタンク(図示省略)に排出される。また、前記コンデ
ンサ110の内部を洗浄する際には、前記三方切換弁1
01を、前記ノズル部2側の第1のポートと洗浄液タン
ク105側の第3のポートとの接続に切換え、洗浄液供
給ポンプ103及び洗浄液排出ポンプ104を運転す
る。これにより、洗浄液タンク105から洗浄液供給管
107、三方切換弁101、側板110a側の穿孔・洗
浄ノズル装置100、コンデンサ110の内部、上部板
110c側の穿孔・洗浄ノズル装置100、及び洗浄液
排出管109を経て洗浄液タンク105に至る洗浄液の
循環路が形成される。
Next, the three-way switching valve 101 is switched to the connection between the first port on the nozzle part 2 side and the second port on the PCB oil discharge pipe 108 side, and the PCB discharge pump 10
Drive 2 Thereby, the PC in the capacitor 110
The B oil passes through the flow passage 2a of the nozzle unit 2 of the perforation / washing nozzle device 100 and passes through the PCB oil discharge pipe 108 to the PC.
It is discharged to a B tank (not shown). When cleaning the inside of the condenser 110, the three-way switching valve 1
01 is switched to the connection between the first port on the nozzle section 2 side and the third port on the cleaning liquid tank 105 side, and the cleaning liquid supply pump 103 and the cleaning liquid discharge pump 104 are operated. Thereby, the cleaning liquid supply pipe 107 from the cleaning liquid tank 105, the three-way switching valve 101, the perforation / cleaning nozzle apparatus 100 on the side plate 110a side, the inside of the condenser 110, the perforation / cleaning nozzle apparatus 100 on the upper plate 110c side, and the cleaning liquid discharge pipe 109 Then, a circulation path of the cleaning liquid reaching the cleaning liquid tank 105 is formed.

【0028】従って前記洗浄液タンク105から洗浄液
供給ポンプ103により洗浄液供給管107を送られた
洗浄液は、三方切換弁101により液給排管106に流
入せしめられ、前記穿孔・洗浄ノズル装置100の側板
110a側の穿孔・洗浄ノズル装置100、コンデンサ
110のノズル部2に入る。そして、該洗浄液は、前記
ノズル部2から前記コンデンサ110の側板110aに
穿孔された通路穴110bを通ってコンデンサ110内
に入り該コンデンサ110の内部構成を含む内部を洗浄
し、上部板110c側の穿孔・洗浄ノズル装置100に
流出し、洗浄液排出ポンプ104により洗浄液排出管1
09内を前記洗浄液タンク105へと戻される。
Therefore, the cleaning liquid sent from the cleaning liquid tank 105 to the cleaning liquid supply pipe 107 by the cleaning liquid supply pump 103 is caused to flow into the liquid supply / discharge pipe 106 by the three-way switching valve 101, and the side plate 110a of the perforation / cleaning nozzle apparatus 100 is provided. The perforating / washing nozzle device 100 enters the nozzle unit 2 of the condenser 110. Then, the cleaning liquid enters the condenser 110 from the nozzle portion 2 through the passage hole 110b formed in the side plate 110a of the condenser 110, and cleans the inside including the internal structure of the condenser 110. The cleaning liquid discharge pipe 104 flows out of the perforation / cleaning nozzle device 100 and is discharged by the cleaning liquid discharge pump 104.
09 is returned to the cleaning liquid tank 105.

【0029】かかる実施例によれば、コンデンサ110
の側板110a、上部板110c等の外殻容器に通路穴
110bを穿孔する円筒状のドリル1と、前記ドリル1
の内側にこれと同軸に設けられた円管状のノズル部2と
を併設してなる穿孔・洗浄ノズル装置100を前記外殻
容器の外面に当接させ、ケース部(フロントカバー7)
の端部に設けられたパッキン8により前記通路穴110
b及びノズル部2と外部との間をシールすることによ
り、PCB油抜き出し及びコンデンサ110内部洗浄用
の通路穴110bの穿孔と、コンデンサ110内からの
PCB油の抜き出しと、洗浄液を通流させることによる
コンデンサ110内の洗浄とを、前記三方切換弁101
による流路の切換えにより、機器や要具を取り換えるこ
となく1つの機器つまり穿孔・洗浄ノズル装置100を
用いて連続的に行うことができる。これにより、コンデ
ンサ110からのPCB油の抜き出しとコンデンサ11
0内の洗浄とを、従来技術よりも少ない作業工数で以っ
て、かつ最少限の作業機器及び作業要具つまり穿孔・洗
浄ノズル装置100により施行することができる。
According to this embodiment, the capacitor 110
A cylindrical drill 1 for drilling a passage hole 110b in an outer shell container such as a side plate 110a and an upper plate 110c;
A perforating / washing nozzle device 100 having a cylindrical nozzle portion 2 provided coaxially with the inside of the container is brought into contact with the outer surface of the outer shell container, and a case portion (front cover 7)
The gasket 8 provided at the end of the
b, by sealing between the nozzle portion 2 and the outside, to pierce the passage hole 110b for extracting the PCB oil and cleaning the inside of the condenser 110, extracting the PCB oil from the inside of the condenser 110, and flowing the cleaning liquid. Cleaning of the condenser 110 by the three-way switching valve 101
The switching of the flow path according to the above allows continuous operation using one device, that is, the perforating / washing nozzle device 100, without replacing the device or the necessary tool. As a result, the extraction of the PCB oil from the condenser 110 and the condenser 11
The cleaning within 0 can be performed with a minimum number of work steps and a minimum number of work equipments and tools, that is, the perforating / washing nozzle apparatus 100 as compared with the related art.

【0030】また、前記穿孔・洗浄ノズル装置100の
ドリル1によるコンデンサ110の穿孔時においては、
前記ドリル1の外側に設けられたパッキン8により該ノ
ズル部2側と外部とをシールしているので、若干加圧さ
れているコンデンサ110内のPCB油が、通路穴11
0bの穿孔によって外部に飛散するのが防止される。従
って、かかる実施例によれば、コンデンサ110からの
PCB油の抜き出し及びコンデンサ110内の洗浄を含
むPCB処理時間が短縮されて作業能率が向上するとと
もに、PCB油の抜き出し時における該PCB油の外部
への飛散、漏洩の発生が防止され、PCB処理の安全性
が向上する。
When drilling the condenser 110 with the drill 1 of the drilling / washing nozzle device 100,
Since the gasket 8 provided outside the drill 1 seals the nozzle portion 2 side and the outside, the PCB oil in the condenser 110, which is slightly pressurized, flows through the passage hole 11.
The perforation of 0b prevents scattering to the outside. Therefore, according to this embodiment, the PCB processing time including the removal of the PCB oil from the capacitor 110 and the cleaning of the inside of the capacitor 110 is shortened, the work efficiency is improved, and the outside of the PCB oil during the extraction of the PCB oil is removed. Spattering and leakage are prevented, and the safety of PCB processing is improved.

【0031】[0031]

【発明の効果】以上記載のごとく、本発明によれば、ド
リル駆動手段に連結されてPCB容器の外殻容器に通路
穴を穿孔する円筒状のドリルと、前記ドリルと同軸に設
けられた円管状のノズル部とを併設してなる穿孔・洗浄
ノズル装置を用いて、ケース部の端部に設けられたシー
ル部材により前記通路穴及びノズル部と外部との間をシ
ールすることにより、PCB液の抜き出し及びPCB容
器の内部洗浄用の通路穴の穿孔、PCB容器からのPC
B液の抜き出し、及びPCB容器内の洗浄を、機器や要
具を取り換えることなく1つの機器つまり穿孔・洗浄ノ
ズル装置を用いて連続的に行うことができ、これによ
り、PCB容器からのPCB液の抜き出しとPCB容器
内の洗浄とを、従来技術よりも少ない作業工数で以っ
て、かつ最少限の作業機器及び作業要具つまり穿孔・洗
浄ノズル装置のみにより施行することができる。また、
前記ドリルの外側に設けられたシール部材によりノズル
部側と外部とをシールしているので、PCB容器内が若
干加圧されていても、前記通路穴の穿孔時に該PCB容
器内のPCB液が外部に飛散するのを防止できる。
As described above, according to the present invention, according to the present invention, a cylindrical drill which is connected to a drill driving means and drills a passage hole in an outer shell container of a PCB container, and a circle provided coaxially with the drill. By using a perforating / washing nozzle device provided with a tubular nozzle portion and sealing the passage hole and the nozzle portion with the outside with a sealing member provided at the end of the case portion, the PCB liquid is removed. Of the passage hole for taking out and cleaning the inside of the PCB container, PC from the PCB container
The extraction of the B liquid and the cleaning of the inside of the PCB container can be continuously performed by using one device, that is, the perforating / washing nozzle device, without replacing the devices and the necessary components. Extraction and cleaning of the PCB container can be performed with less work man-hours than in the prior art and with only a minimum of work equipment and work tools, ie, a perforation / cleaning nozzle device. Also,
Since the nozzle portion side and the outside are sealed by a seal member provided outside the drill, even if the inside of the PCB container is slightly pressurized, the PCB liquid in the PCB container is not filled when the passage hole is drilled. Spattering to the outside can be prevented.

【0032】従って、本発明によれば、PCB容器から
のPCB液の抜き出し及び該PCB容器内の洗浄を含む
PCB処理時間が短縮されて作業能率が向上するととも
に、PCB液の抜き出し時における該PCB液の外部へ
の飛散、漏洩の発生が防止され、PCB処理の安全性を
向上することができる。
Therefore, according to the present invention, the PCB processing time including the removal of the PCB liquid from the PCB container and the cleaning of the inside of the PCB container is shortened, the working efficiency is improved, and the PCB at the time of extracting the PCB liquid is improved. Spattering and leakage of the liquid to the outside can be prevented, and the safety of PCB processing can be improved.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】 本発明の実施例に係る穿孔・洗浄ノズル装置
の断面図である。
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a perforating / washing nozzle device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】 前記穿孔・洗浄ノズル装置を用いたPCB容
器のPCB油抜き出し及び洗浄システムの系統図であ
る。
FIG. 2 is a system diagram of a system for extracting and cleaning PCB oil from a PCB container using the perforation / cleaning nozzle device.

【図3】 PCB容器のPCB処理システムのフロー図
である。
FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a PCB processing system for a PCB container.

【図4】 水熱分解装置の構成を示すブロック図であ
る。
FIG. 4 is a block diagram illustrating a configuration of a hydrothermal decomposition apparatus.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 ドリル 1a 刃部 2 ノズル部 2a 流路 2b 先端 3 羽根車 4 回転羽根 5 ケース 6 スプリング 7 フロントカバー 8 パッキン 9 リヤカバー 13 空気入口 013 空気室 14 空気出口 16 リテーナ 40 水熱分解装置 100 穿孔・洗浄ノズル装置 101 三方切換弁 102 PCB抜出ポンプ 103 洗浄液供給ポンプ 104 洗浄液排出ポンプ 105 洗浄液タンク 106 液給排管 107 洗浄液供給管 108 PCB油排出管 109 洗浄液排出管 110 コンデンサ 110a 側板 110b 通路穴 110c 上部板 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Drill 1a Blade part 2 Nozzle part 2a Flow path 2b Tip 3 Impeller 4 Rotating blade 5 Case 6 Spring 7 Front cover 8 Packing 9 Rear cover 13 Air inlet 13 Air chamber 14 Air outlet 16 Retainer 40 Hydrothermal decomposition apparatus 100 Perforation / washing Nozzle device 101 Three-way switching valve 102 PCB extraction pump 103 Cleaning liquid supply pump 104 Cleaning liquid discharge pump 105 Cleaning liquid tank 106 Liquid supply / discharge pipe 107 Cleaning liquid supply pipe 108 PCB oil discharge pipe 109 Cleaning liquid discharge pipe 110 Capacitor 110a Side plate 110b Passage hole 110c Upper plate

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 筒場 孝志 長崎市飽の浦町1番1号 三菱重工業株式 会社長崎造船所内 (72)発明者 大浦 康二 長崎市飽の浦町1番1号 三菱重工業株式 会社長崎造船所内 Fターム(参考) 3B116 AA21 BB11 BB22 CD22 CD31 3B201 AA21 BB13 BB22 BB92 CB01 CD22 CD31 4D004 AA22 AB02 AB06 CA02 CA04 CA08 CA12 CA39 CA40 CB04 CB12 CB13 CC20 4G068 AA01 AA07 AB15 AC14 AC16 AD16 AD21 AD49 AF02 AF29 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuing on the front page (72) Inventor Takashi Tsutsuba 1-1, Akunouracho, Nagasaki City Inside Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. Nagasaki Shipyard (72) Inventor Koji Ohura 1-1-1, Akunouracho, Nagasaki City Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. Nagasaki In shipyard F-term (reference) 3B116 AA21 BB11 BB22 CD22 CD31 3B201 AA21 BB13 BB22 BB92 CB01 CD22 CD31 4D004 AA22 AB02 AB06 CA02 CA04 CA08 CA12 CA39 CA40 CB04 CB12 CB13 CC20 4G068 AA01 AA07 AD15 AF14

Claims (6)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 コンデンサ等の、外殻容器の内部に収納
された内部構成部材をPCB(ポリ塩化ビフェニール)
液中に浸漬してなるPCB容器からのPCB液の抜き出
し、該PCB容器の洗浄等のPCB処理を行うPCB処
理装置において、前記外殻容器に通路穴を穿孔するドリ
ルと、該ドリルを回転駆動するドリル駆動手段と、前記
ドリルと同軸に設けられて前記通路穴に接続可能にされ
前記外殻容器の内部からの前記PCB液あるいは前記外
殻容器の内部に給排される洗浄液が通流する円管状のノ
ズル部と、前記ドリル、ドリル駆動手段、ノズル部等の
内部部材を収納するケース部の端部に設けられて前記外
殻容器の外面に当接させることにより前記通路穴と外部
との間をシールするパッキン等のシール部材とを有する
穿孔・洗浄ノズル装置を備え、該穿孔・洗浄ノズル装置
を前記外殻容器の外面に押し付けることにより前記PC
B容器からのPCB液の抜き出し及び前記PCB容器内
への洗浄液の給排を可能としたことを特徴とするPCB
容器のPCB処理装置。
An internal component, such as a capacitor, housed inside an outer shell container is made of PCB (polychlorinated biphenyl).
In a PCB processing apparatus for extracting a PCB liquid from a PCB container immersed in a liquid and performing a PCB process such as cleaning of the PCB container, a drill for drilling a passage hole in the outer shell container, and a rotary drive of the drill Drill driving means, which is provided coaxially with the drill and is connectable to the passage hole, through which the PCB liquid from the inside of the outer shell container or the cleaning liquid supplied to and discharged from the outer shell container flows. A tubular nozzle portion, the drill, the drill driving means, the passage hole and the outside provided by being provided at an end of a case portion for housing an internal member such as a nozzle portion and contacting the outer surface of the outer shell container. A perforating / washing nozzle device having a seal member such as a packing for sealing between the PCs, and pressing the perforating / washing nozzle device against the outer surface of the outer shell container.
A PCB capable of extracting a PCB liquid from the B container and supplying / discharging the cleaning liquid into the PCB container.
PCB processing equipment for containers.
【請求項2】 前記穿孔・洗浄ノズル装置のドリル駆動
手段は、加圧空気により回転駆動される回転羽根が固設
された羽根車からなり、該羽根車の軸端に前記ドリルを
連結してなることを特徴とする請求項1記載のPCB容
器のPCB処理装置。
2. The drill driving means of the perforating / washing nozzle device comprises an impeller on which rotating blades driven by pressurized air are fixed, and the drill is connected to a shaft end of the impeller. The PCB processing apparatus for a PCB container according to claim 1, wherein:
【請求項3】 前記穿孔・洗浄ノズル装置は、前記ドリ
ルが先端に刃部を有する円筒状に形成され、該ドリルの
内周側に前記円管状のノズル部が挿設された2重円筒状
に構成されてなることを特徴とする請求項1記載のPC
B容器のPCB処理装置。
3. The double-drilling / washing nozzle device according to claim 1, wherein the drill is formed in a cylindrical shape having a cutting edge at a tip, and the cylindrical nozzle portion is inserted into an inner peripheral side of the drill. The PC according to claim 1, wherein the PC is configured as follows.
PCB processing equipment for B container.
【請求項4】 前記穿孔・洗浄ノズル装置は、前記ケー
スとシール部材との間に該シール部材を前記外殻容器の
外面に押し付けるように付勢されたスプリング機構を備
えてなることを特徴とする請求項1記載のPCB容器の
PCB処理装置。
4. The perforating / washing nozzle device includes a spring mechanism between the case and the seal member, which is biased to press the seal member against the outer surface of the outer shell container. The PCB processing apparatus for a PCB container according to claim 1.
【請求項5】 前記穿孔・洗浄ノズル装置を前記PCB
容器の2箇所に装着し、一方側の前記穿孔・洗浄ノズル
装置に三方切換弁を介して前記PCB液の排出管及び前
記洗浄液の供給管を接続し、他方側の前記穿孔・洗浄ノ
ズル装置に前記洗浄液の排出管を接続したことを特徴と
する請求項1記載のPCB容器のPCB処理装置。
5. The method according to claim 5, wherein the perforating / washing nozzle device is connected to the PCB.
Attach to two places of the container, connect the discharge pipe of the PCB liquid and the supply pipe of the cleaning liquid to the perforation and cleaning nozzle device on one side via a three-way switching valve, and connect to the perforation and cleaning nozzle device on the other side. 2. The PCB processing apparatus for a PCB container according to claim 1, wherein the discharge pipe for the cleaning liquid is connected.
【請求項6】 コンデンサ等の、外殻容器の内部に収納
された内部構成部材をPCB液中に浸漬してなるPCB
容器からのPCB液の抜き出し、該PCB容器の洗浄等
のPCB処理を行うPCB処理方法において、円筒状の
ドリルと、前記ドリルの内側にこれと同軸に設けられた
円管状のノズル部とを有する穿孔・洗浄ノズル装置を、
前記ノズル部内と外部とをシールして外殻容器の外面に
押し付け前記外殻容器に通路穴を穿孔して該通路穴に前
記ノズル部を連通させ、さらに前記穿孔・洗浄ノズル装
置に前記PCB液の排出路と前記洗浄液の給排路とを切
換手段を介して選択接続し、前記穿孔・洗浄ノズル装置
を介して前記該PCB容器からのPCB液の抜き出し及
びPCB容器内の洗浄を行うことを特徴とするPCB容
器のPCB処理方法。
6. A PCB obtained by immersing an internal component, such as a capacitor, housed inside an outer shell container in a PCB liquid.
A PCB processing method for extracting a PCB liquid from a container and performing a PCB process such as cleaning of the PCB container, comprising a cylindrical drill, and a circular nozzle provided coaxially with the inside of the drill. Drilling and cleaning nozzle device,
The inside and the outside of the nozzle portion are sealed and pressed against the outer surface of the outer shell container, a passage hole is pierced in the outer shell container, the nozzle portion communicates with the passage hole, and the PCB liquid is passed through the piercing / washing nozzle device. Selectively connecting the discharge path of the cleaning liquid and the supply and discharge path of the cleaning liquid through switching means, and extracting the PCB liquid from the PCB container and cleaning the inside of the PCB container through the perforation and cleaning nozzle device. A PCB processing method for a PCB container, which is characterized by the following.
JP2000379254A 2000-12-13 2000-12-13 Apparatus and process for treating pcb in pcb container Withdrawn JP2002177937A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000379254A JP2002177937A (en) 2000-12-13 2000-12-13 Apparatus and process for treating pcb in pcb container

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000379254A JP2002177937A (en) 2000-12-13 2000-12-13 Apparatus and process for treating pcb in pcb container

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2002177937A true JP2002177937A (en) 2002-06-25

Family

ID=18847667

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2000379254A Withdrawn JP2002177937A (en) 2000-12-13 2000-12-13 Apparatus and process for treating pcb in pcb container

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2002177937A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014030818A (en) * 2012-07-31 2014-02-20 Sanyo Sekkei Kogyo Kk Oil extractor of capacitor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014030818A (en) * 2012-07-31 2014-02-20 Sanyo Sekkei Kogyo Kk Oil extractor of capacitor

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