JP2002177277A - Balloon for ultrasonic diagnostic device and its mounting method - Google Patents
Balloon for ultrasonic diagnostic device and its mounting methodInfo
- Publication number
- JP2002177277A JP2002177277A JP2000378458A JP2000378458A JP2002177277A JP 2002177277 A JP2002177277 A JP 2002177277A JP 2000378458 A JP2000378458 A JP 2000378458A JP 2000378458 A JP2000378458 A JP 2000378458A JP 2002177277 A JP2002177277 A JP 2002177277A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- balloon
- ultrasonic diagnostic
- diagnostic apparatus
- ultrasonic
- insertion portion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Ultra Sonic Daignosis Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は、体腔内の超音波
断層像を得るための超音波診断装置に着脱自在に取り付
けられる超音波診断装置用バルーン及びその取り付け方
法に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a balloon for an ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus which is detachably attached to an ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus for obtaining an ultrasonic tomographic image in a body cavity, and a method for attaching the balloon.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】超音波診断装置によって体腔内の超音波
断層像を得ようとする場合、超音波プローブと被検部と
の間には一般に少なくとも2〜3cm程度の間隔をとる必
要がある。2. Description of the Related Art When an ultrasonic tomographic image of a body cavity is to be obtained by an ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus, it is generally necessary to provide a gap of at least about 2 to 3 cm between an ultrasonic probe and a test portion.
【0003】また、超音波は液体中は伝わり易いが空気
中は伝わり難い特性を有するので、超音波プローブと被
検部との間の空間には、超音波伝達性のよい脱気水等の
液体を充満させる必要がある。[0003] Further, since ultrasonic waves have a property of being easily transmitted in a liquid but not easily transmitted in the air, the space between the ultrasonic probe and the object to be inspected has a property such as deaerated water having good ultrasonic transmission properties. Need to fill with liquid.
【0004】そこで一般に、超音波診断装置の挿入部先
端に配置された超音波プローブを囲むように膨縮自在な
バルーンを配置して、そのバルーンの前後両端を挿入部
先端の外周面に固定し、脱気水等を送り込んでバルーン
を膨らませる構造をとっている。Therefore, generally, an inflatable balloon is arranged so as to surround an ultrasonic probe arranged at the distal end of the insertion portion of the ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus, and both front and rear ends of the balloon are fixed to the outer peripheral surface of the distal end of the insertion portion. , The balloon is inflated by sending degassed water or the like.
【0005】そのようなバルーンを挿入部先端に固定す
るには、バルーンの端部を囲むように配置した弾力性の
あるOリングを、挿入部先端の外周面に形成された全周
溝に嵌め込めばよい。In order to fix such a balloon at the distal end of the insertion portion, an elastic O-ring disposed so as to surround the end portion of the balloon is fitted into an entire circumferential groove formed on the outer peripheral surface of the distal end of the insertion portion. Just put it in.
【0006】しかし、Oリングがバルーンと分離して形
成されていると、バルーンが膨らむ力によって、Oリン
グによる締め付け固定部からバルーンが抜け出して外れ
てしまうおそれがある。However, if the O-ring is formed separately from the balloon, there is a possibility that the balloon may come off from the fastening portion fixed by the O-ring due to the inflating force of the balloon and come off.
【0007】そこで、例えばシリコンゴム等を素材とす
るバルーンの端部開口部分を囲んでその外周側に、弾力
性のある締め環をバルーンと一体成形して、バルーンが
締め付け固定部から抜け出すのを防止している。Therefore, for example, an elastic fastening ring is formed integrally with the balloon around the end opening of the balloon made of silicon rubber or the like so as to prevent the balloon from coming out of the fastening portion. Preventing.
【0008】[0008]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、上述のような
従来のものでは、図4に示されるように、内部に脱気水
等が送り込まれてバルーン5が膨らむと、その膨らみ力
が、挿入部1の外周面に形成された全周溝4内から締め
環6を押し出す方向に作用して締め環6が浮き気味にな
るので、その隙間から脱気水が漏れ出してバルーン5を
十分に膨らませることができず、最悪の場合はバルーン
5が外れてしまう場合があった。However, in the above-mentioned conventional device, as shown in FIG. 4, when the degassed water or the like is fed into the inside and the balloon 5 is inflated, the inflation force is increased. The tightening ring 6 acts in a direction of pushing the tightening ring 6 out of the entire circumferential groove 4 formed on the outer peripheral surface of the portion 1, so that the tightening ring 6 tends to float. In the worst case, the balloon 5 could come off.
【0009】そこで本発明は、バルーンを膨らませた時
に、バルーンの端部開口に一体に形成された締め環が浮
き上がらず、バルーンを十分に膨らませて超音波プロー
ブと被検部との間の距離をとることができる超音波診断
装置用バルーン及びその取り付け方法を提供することを
目的とする。Therefore, according to the present invention, when the balloon is inflated, the tightening ring formed integrally with the end opening of the balloon does not float, and the balloon is sufficiently inflated to reduce the distance between the ultrasonic probe and the test portion. An object of the present invention is to provide a balloon for an ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus that can be used and a method for mounting the balloon.
【0010】[0010]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記の目的を達成するた
め、本発明の超音波診断装置用バルーンは、端部開口部
分に弾力性のある締め環が一体に形成され、超音波診断
装置の挿入部の外周面に形成された全周溝に締め環を嵌
め込むことにより、挿入部に配置された超音波プローブ
を囲む状態で膨縮自在に挿入部に取り付けられる超音波
診断装置において、締め環を、端部開口の内周側に形成
したものである。In order to achieve the above object, a balloon for an ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus according to the present invention has a resilient tightening ring integrally formed at an end opening portion thereof. By inserting a fastening ring into the entire circumferential groove formed on the outer peripheral surface of the insertion portion, an ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus which can be attached to the insertion portion so as to expand and contract around the ultrasound probe arranged in the insertion portion is provided. The ring is formed on the inner peripheral side of the end opening.
【0011】また、本発明の超音波診断装置用バルーン
の取り付け方法は、バルーンの端部開口部分を囲んでバ
ルーンと一体に形成された弾力性のある締め環を、超音
波診断装置の挿入部の外周面に形成された全周溝に嵌め
込むことにより、バルーンが、挿入部に配置された超音
波プローブを囲む状態で膨縮自在に挿入部に取り付けら
れる超音波診断装置の取り付け方法において、締め環
を、バルーンの端部開口の内周側に位置させて超音波診
断装置の全周溝に嵌め込むようにしたものである。In the method of mounting a balloon for an ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus according to the present invention, the elastic fastening ring formed integrally with the balloon around the opening at the end of the balloon may be inserted into the insertion section of the ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus. By fitting into the entire circumferential groove formed on the outer peripheral surface of the balloon, the balloon is attached to the insertion portion so as to be inflatable and expandable in a state of surrounding the ultrasonic probe arranged in the insertion portion, The fastening ring is located on the inner peripheral side of the end opening of the balloon and is fitted into the entire circumferential groove of the ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus.
【0012】[0012]
【発明の実施の形態】図面を参照して本発明の実施例を
説明する。図2は、超音波診断装置である超音波内視鏡
の挿入部1の先端部分を示しており、挿入部1の先端面
には、前方を光学観察するための観察窓2等が配置され
ている。Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 2 shows a distal end portion of an insertion section 1 of an ultrasonic endoscope which is an ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus, and an observation window 2 for optically observing the front is arranged on the distal end surface of the insertion section 1. ing.
【0013】超音波プローブ3は、挿入部1の先端を囲
む環状に形成されていて、挿入部1の先端部分の軸線A
の回りに、放射状に超音波を発受信するラジアル走査を
行うようになっている。そして、膨縮自在なバルーン5
が、超音波プローブ3を囲んで挿入部1の先端部分に着
脱自在に取り付けられている。The ultrasonic probe 3 is formed in a ring shape surrounding the distal end of the insertion section 1, and has an axis A at the distal end of the insertion section 1.
, A radial scan for transmitting and receiving ultrasonic waves radially is performed. And an inflatable balloon 5
Is detachably attached to the distal end portion of the insertion section 1 around the ultrasonic probe 3.
【0014】バルーン5は、図3に単体で示されるよう
に、例えば薄いシリコンゴム等のような弾力性に富む材
料によって筒状に形成されていて、その両端開口部分の
内周側に、Oリング状の環状の締め環6がバルーン5と
一体成形されて形成されている。As shown in FIG. 3, the balloon 5 is made of a material having a high elasticity, such as a thin silicon rubber, and has a cylindrical shape. A ring-shaped annular fastening ring 6 is formed integrally with the balloon 5.
【0015】図1は、挿入部1の先端部分の側面断面を
略示しており、挿入部1の先端部分の本体である先端部
本体1aの外周面には、超音波プローブ3の前後両側位
置に、全周にわたる円周溝4が形成されている(以下、
これを「全周溝4」という)。FIG. 1 schematically shows a cross-sectional side view of the distal end portion of the insertion section 1. In addition, a circumferential groove 4 is formed over the entire circumference.
This is referred to as “full circumferential groove 4”).
【0016】バルーン5の締め環6は、線径が全周溝4
より僅かに細く形成され、輪径が全周溝4の径より小さ
く形成されている。したがって、図1に示されるよう
に、バルーン5の両端の締め環6を各々全周溝4に嵌め
込むことにより、締め環6が弾力的に伸びた状態で全周
溝4に係止されて、バルーン5が超音波プローブ3を囲
む状態に先端部本体1aに取り付けられる。The tightening ring 6 of the balloon 5 has a wire diameter
It is formed to be slightly thinner, and the wheel diameter is formed smaller than the diameter of the entire circumferential groove 4. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 1, the fastening rings 6 at both ends of the balloon 5 are fitted into the entire circumferential grooves 4, respectively. The balloon 5 is attached to the distal end body 1a so as to surround the ultrasonic probe 3.
【0017】そして、バルーン5によって囲まれた位置
に開口するように先端部本体1aの外周面に形成された
通水口7から脱気水等をバルーン5内に送り込むことに
より、バルーン5が膨らむ。The balloon 5 is inflated by sending deaerated water or the like into the balloon 5 from a water passage 7 formed in the outer peripheral surface of the distal end main body 1a so as to open at a position surrounded by the balloon 5.
【0018】すると、締め環6がバルーン5の端部開口
の内周側に位置していることから、図1に多数の矢印で
示されるように、バルーン5を膨らませる力が締め環6
を全周溝4内に押し付ける方向に作用する。Then, since the tightening ring 6 is located on the inner peripheral side of the end opening of the balloon 5, as shown by a number of arrows in FIG.
Acts in the direction of pressing into the entire circumferential groove 4.
【0019】したがって、締め環6の締め付け力が緩ま
ないので、脱気水がバルーン5内から漏れ出さず、バル
ーン5を大きく膨らませて被検部との間の距離を十分に
確保することができ、バルーン5が外れるおそれも生じ
ない。Therefore, since the tightening force of the tightening ring 6 is not loosened, deaerated water does not leak from the inside of the balloon 5, and the balloon 5 can be largely inflated to secure a sufficient distance between the balloon 5 and the test portion. Also, there is no possibility that the balloon 5 may come off.
【0020】なお、本発明は上記実施例に限定されるも
のではなく、例えばバルーンがサック状に形成されてい
る場合には、バルーンの端部開口部分一箇所だけに本発
明を適用してもよく、本発明を光学観察機能のない超音
波診断装置に適用してもよい。The present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. For example, when the balloon is formed in a sack shape, the present invention may be applied to only one end opening of the balloon. The present invention may be applied to an ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus without an optical observation function.
【0021】[0021]
【発明の効果】本発明によれば、超音波プローブを囲む
ためのバルーンに一体に形成された締め環を、バルーン
の端部開口の内周側に位置させて超音波診断装置の全周
溝に嵌め込むようにしたことにより、バルーンを膨らま
せる力が締め環を全周溝内に押し付ける方向に作用する
ので、バルーンを膨らませた時に締め環が全周溝から浮
き上がらず、バルーンを十分に膨らませて超音波プロー
ブと被検部との間の距離をとることができ、バルーンが
外れるおそれも生じない。According to the present invention, the entire annular groove of the ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus is provided by positioning the fastening ring integrally formed on the balloon for surrounding the ultrasonic probe at the inner peripheral side of the end opening of the balloon. As the force to inflate the balloon acts in the direction to press the tightening ring into the entire circumferential groove, the tightening ring does not rise from the entire circumferential groove when the balloon is inflated, and the balloon is fully inflated. Thus, the distance between the ultrasonic probe and the test portion can be increased, and there is no possibility that the balloon may come off.
【図1】本発明の実施例の超音波内視鏡の挿入部先端部
分の側面断面略示図である。FIG. 1 is a schematic side sectional view of a distal end portion of an insertion portion of an ultrasonic endoscope according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】本発明の実施例の超音波内視鏡の挿入部先端部
分の斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a distal end portion of an insertion portion of the ultrasonic endoscope according to the embodiment of the present invention.
【図3】本発明の実施例のバルーンの側面断面図であ
る。FIG. 3 is a side sectional view of the balloon according to the embodiment of the present invention.
【図4】従来の超音波診断装置の挿入部先端部分の側面
断面略示図である。FIG. 4 is a schematic side sectional view of a distal end portion of an insertion section of a conventional ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus.
1 挿入部 1a 先端部本体 3 超音波プローブ 4 全周溝 5 バルーン 6 締め環 7 通水口 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Insertion part 1a Tip main body 3 Ultrasonic probe 4 Full circumference groove 5 Balloon 6 Fastening ring 7 Water inlet
Claims (2)
に形成され、超音波診断装置の挿入部の外周面に形成さ
れた全周溝に上記締め環を嵌め込むことにより、上記挿
入部に配置された超音波プローブを囲む状態で膨縮自在
に上記挿入部に取り付けられる超音波診断装置用バルー
ンにおいて、 上記締め環を、上記端部開口の内周側に形成したことを
特徴とする超音波診断装置用バルーン。An elastic fastening ring is integrally formed at an end opening portion, and the fastening ring is fitted into an entire circumferential groove formed on an outer peripheral surface of an insertion portion of the ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus. An ultrasonic diagnostic device balloon attached to the insertion portion so as to be inflatable and expandable so as to surround an ultrasonic probe disposed in the insertion portion, wherein the fastening ring is formed on an inner peripheral side of the end opening. For an ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus.
ーンと一体に形成された弾力性のある締め環を、超音波
診断装置の挿入部の外周面に形成された全周溝に嵌め込
むことにより、上記バルーンが、上記挿入部に配置され
た超音波プローブを囲む状態で膨縮自在に上記挿入部に
取り付けられる超音波診断装置用バルーンの取り付け方
法において、 上記締め環を、上記バルーンの端部開口の内周側に位置
させて上記超音波診断装置の全周溝に嵌め込むようにし
たことを特徴とする超音波診断装置用バルーンの取り付
け方法。2. A resilient tightening ring formed integrally with the balloon so as to surround the opening at the end of the balloon, and is fitted into the entire circumferential groove formed on the outer peripheral surface of the insertion portion of the ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus. Thereby, in the method of mounting a balloon for an ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus in which the balloon is attached to the insertion portion so as to be expandable and contractable in a state of surrounding the ultrasonic probe disposed in the insertion portion, A method for mounting a balloon for an ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus, wherein the balloon is positioned on the inner peripheral side of an end opening and fitted into the entire circumferential groove of the ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2000378458A JP3892665B2 (en) | 2000-12-13 | 2000-12-13 | Ultrasound diagnostic balloon |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2000378458A JP3892665B2 (en) | 2000-12-13 | 2000-12-13 | Ultrasound diagnostic balloon |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2002177277A true JP2002177277A (en) | 2002-06-25 |
JP3892665B2 JP3892665B2 (en) | 2007-03-14 |
Family
ID=18847025
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2000378458A Expired - Lifetime JP3892665B2 (en) | 2000-12-13 | 2000-12-13 | Ultrasound diagnostic balloon |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3892665B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007330628A (en) * | 2006-06-16 | 2007-12-27 | Fujinon Corp | Balloon for medical equipment, and medical equipment provided with the same |
-
2000
- 2000-12-13 JP JP2000378458A patent/JP3892665B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007330628A (en) * | 2006-06-16 | 2007-12-27 | Fujinon Corp | Balloon for medical equipment, and medical equipment provided with the same |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP3892665B2 (en) | 2007-03-14 |
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