JP2002157640A - Article carrying-out device for automatic vending machine - Google Patents

Article carrying-out device for automatic vending machine

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Publication number
JP2002157640A
JP2002157640A JP2000355708A JP2000355708A JP2002157640A JP 2002157640 A JP2002157640 A JP 2002157640A JP 2000355708 A JP2000355708 A JP 2000355708A JP 2000355708 A JP2000355708 A JP 2000355708A JP 2002157640 A JP2002157640 A JP 2002157640A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
product
passage
holding member
carry
out lever
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2000355708A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masaru Tsunoda
勝 角田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sanden Corp
Original Assignee
Sanden Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sanden Corp filed Critical Sanden Corp
Priority to JP2000355708A priority Critical patent/JP2002157640A/en
Publication of JP2002157640A publication Critical patent/JP2002157640A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Vending Machines For Individual Products (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an article carrying-out device for automatic vending machine, in which the need to adjust the width of an article passage is eliminated even when different kinds of articles different in external diameter are vended. SOLUTION: A lock member 15 which is locked to the 2nd article from the bottom in the article passage 2 is extended into the article passage 2 by a quantity corresponding to the external diameter of a stored article A and even when an article to be vended is changed to an article having a different external diameter, the passage width need not be adjusted. In this case, an article on a carrying-out lever 14 is always pushed toward the other passage place 12, the article on the carrying-out lever 14 never shifts to the side of one passage plate 11 to securely prevent more than one article A from being carried out at a time.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、缶、ビンまたはペ
ットボトル入り飲料等の商品を販売する自動販売機の商
品搬出装置に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a merchandise unloading device for a vending machine for selling merchandise such as beverages in cans, bottles or plastic bottles.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、この種の自動販売機としては、上
下方向に延びる商品通路と、商品通路の下端側に設けら
れた商品搬出装置とを備え、商品通路内に上下方向に積
み重ねて収納された商品を商品搬出装置によって下方か
ら順に搬出するようにしたものが一般的である。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a vending machine of this type has a product passage extending vertically and a product unloading device provided at a lower end of the product passage, and is vertically stacked and stored in the product passage. In general, the commodities are carried out from below by a commodity carrying-out device.

【0003】また、前記商品搬出装置としては、例えば
特開平11−250335号公報に記載されているよう
に、商品通路内に対して出没自在に設けられたロックレ
バーと、ロックレバーの下方に配置され、商品通路内に
対して出没自在に設けられた搬出レバーとを備え、商品
通路内に突出させた搬出レバーによって商品通路内の最
下位の商品を保持するとともに、商品を搬出する際はロ
ックレバーを商品通路内に突出させて商品通路内の最下
位から二番目の商品を保持した後、搬出レバーによる商
品の保持を解除して最下位の商品を下方に落下搬出する
ようにしたものが知られている。
[0003] Further, as described in, for example, JP-A-11-250335, a lock lever provided so as to be able to protrude and retract into a product passage, and a device disposed below the lock lever, as described in JP-A-11-250335. And a carry-out lever provided so as to be able to move in and out of the product passage. The carry-out lever protruding into the product passage holds the lowest product in the product passage and locks when the product is carried out. After the lever is projected into the product aisle and the second lowest product in the product aisle is held, the holding of the product by the unloading lever is released and the lowest product is dropped and carried out. Are known.

【0004】更に、前記自動販売機では、外形寸法の異
なる複数種類の商品を販売可能とするため、例えば特開
平9−128633号公報に記載されているように、商
品搬出装置に対向する通路板を商品通路の幅方向に移動
可能に設け、商品の外形寸法に応じて通路板を任意の位
置に移動することにより、商品通路の幅を調整できるよ
うにしたものが知られている。
Further, in the vending machine, in order to be able to sell a plurality of types of products having different external dimensions, for example, as described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 9-128633, a passage plate facing a product discharge device is used. Is provided so as to be movable in the width direction of the product passage, and the width of the product passage can be adjusted by moving the passage plate to an arbitrary position according to the external dimensions of the product.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、前記通
路板を移動して商品通路の幅を調整する場合には、手作
業で通路板の位置変更操作を行うなどの面倒な作業を伴
うため、通路幅の設定作業が極めて煩わしいものとなっ
ていた。また、通路幅の設定は常に人為的な作業となる
ため、通路板が誤って商品の外径に不適合な位置に移動
され、搬出不良等を生ずる恐れもあった。
However, when the width of the product passage is adjusted by moving the passage plate, a troublesome operation such as manually changing the position of the passage plate is required. The work of setting the width was extremely troublesome. Further, since setting the width of the passage is always an artificial operation, the passage plate may be erroneously moved to a position inappropriate for the outer diameter of the product, which may result in defective carrying-out.

【0006】本発明は前記問題点に鑑みてなされたもの
であり、その目的とするところは、外径の異なる複数種
類の商品を販売する場合でも、商品通路の幅調整を必要
としない自動販売機の商品搬出装置を提供することにあ
る。
The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and has as its object to provide an automatic vending machine which does not require the width adjustment of the product passage even when a plurality of types of products having different outer diameters are sold. An object of the present invention is to provide a device for unloading goods.

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は前記目的を達成
するために、請求項1では、商品を上下方向に積み重ね
て収納する商品通路の下端側に設けられ、互いに商品通
路の幅方向に所定間隔をおいて対向する一対の通路板
と、商品通路内の最下位の商品に係止する搬出レバーと
を備え、商品を搬出する際は商品通路内の最下位から二
番目の商品を保持した後、搬出レバーと商品との係止を
解除して最下位の商品を下方に落下させるようにした自
動販売機の商品搬出装置において、前記一方の通路板側
から他方の通路板側に向かって斜め下方に任意の長さだ
け出没可能な商品保持部材と、商品搬出時に商品保持部
材の先端側を他方の通路板側に向かって移動して商品通
路内の最下位から二番目の商品に係止させ、商品搬出後
には商品保持部材の先端側を一方の通路板側に向かって
移動させ、商品保持部材の先端と他方の通路板との間か
ら商品が搬出レバー側に落下すると商品保持部材の移動
を停止させる駆動手段と、搬出レバー上の商品を他方の
通路板側に押圧する押圧手段とを備えている。
According to the present invention, in order to achieve the above object, according to the present invention, the products are provided at the lower end side of a product path for storing products stacked vertically, and are arranged in the width direction of the product path. Equipped with a pair of passage plates facing each other at a predetermined interval, and a carry-out lever that locks to the lowest product in the product passage, and holds the second lowest product in the product passage when carrying the product. After that, in the merchandise unloading device of a vending machine in which the lock between the unloading lever and the merchandise is released and the lowermost merchandise is dropped downward, from the one passage plate side to the other passage plate side. A product holding member that can appear and retract any length diagonally downward, and move the tip side of the product holding member toward the other passage plate side when carrying out the product to make it the second lowest product in the product path. After the product is carried out, the product holding member Drive means for moving the end side toward one of the passage plates and stopping the movement of the product holding member when the product falls from the tip of the product holding member and the other passage plate to the carry-out lever side; Pressing means for pressing the upper product to the other passage plate side.

【0008】これにより、商品通路内に商品保持部材の
先端側が商品通路内の商品の外径に応じた分だけ商品通
路内に延びることから、販売商品を外径の異なるものに
変更した場合でも、商品通路の幅を調整する必要がな
い。この場合、搬出レバー上の商品が一方の通路板側に
寄ると、その上の商品を商品保持部材で係止できなくな
ることがあるが、本発明では搬出レバー上の商品が押圧
手段によって常に他方の通路板側に押圧されることか
ら、搬出レバー上の商品が一方の通路板側に寄ることは
ない。
Accordingly, the tip side of the product holding member extends into the product passage in the product passage by an amount corresponding to the outer diameter of the product in the product passage. Therefore, even if the sales product is changed to one having a different outer diameter, There is no need to adjust the width of the product passage. In this case, if the product on the carry-out lever approaches one of the passage plates, the product on the carry-out lever may not be able to be locked by the product holding member. , The product on the carry-out lever does not approach one of the passage plates.

【0009】また、請求項2では、請求項1記載の自動
販売機の商品搬出装置において、前記押圧手段を、商品
保持部材側から搬出レバー側に落下した商品と接触して
所定方向に動作する可動部材と、可動部材を商品側に付
勢する付勢手段とから構成するとともに、可動部材が商
品との接触により前記所定方向に動作したことを検知す
る検知手段を備え、前記駆動手段を可動部材及び検知手
段によって搬出レバー側への商品の落下を検知すると、
商品保持部材の一方の通路板側への移動を停止するよう
に構成している。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the merchandise unloading device of the vending machine according to the first aspect, the pressing means is moved in a predetermined direction by coming into contact with the article dropped from the article holding member side to the unloading lever side. A movable member, and biasing means for biasing the movable member toward the product; and detecting means for detecting that the movable member has moved in the predetermined direction due to contact with the product. When the member and the detecting means detect the drop of the product to the carry-out lever side,
The movement of the product holding member toward one of the passage plates is stopped.

【0010】これにより、請求項1の作用に加え、押圧
手段としての可動部材が商品の検知に用いられる。
Accordingly, in addition to the function of the first aspect, the movable member as the pressing means is used for detecting the product.

【0011】また、請求項3では、商品を上下方向に積
み重ねて収納する商品通路の下端側に設けられ、互いに
商品通路の幅方向に所定間隔をおいて対向する一対の通
路板と、商品通路内の最下位の商品に係止する搬出レバ
ーとを備え、商品を搬出する際は商品通路内の最下位か
ら二番目の商品を保持した後、搬出レバーと商品との係
止を解除して最下位の商品を下方に落下させるようにし
た自動販売機の商品搬出装置において、前記一方の通路
板側から他方の通路板側に向かって斜め下方に任意の長
さだけ出没可能な商品保持部材と、商品保持部材上の所
定位置の商品を検知する商品検知手段と、商品搬出時に
商品保持部材の先端側を他方の通路板側に向かって移動
して商品通路内の最下位から二番目の商品に係止させ、
商品搬出後には商品保持部材の先端側を一方の通路板側
に向かって移動させて商品保持部材の先端と他方の通路
板との間から商品が搬出レバー側に落下すると商品保持
部材の移動を停止させ、商品保持部材上の商品がなくな
ると商品保持部材を他方の通路板側に移動させておき、
商品検知手段によって商品保持部材上の商品を検知する
と商品保持部材を一方の通路板側に向かって移動させ、
商品保持部材の先端と他方の通路板との間から商品が搬
出レバー側に落下すると商品保持部材の移動を停止させ
る駆動手段とを備えている。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a pair of passage plates provided at the lower end of a product passage for storing and stacking products in a vertical direction and facing each other at a predetermined interval in the width direction of the product passage. And a carry-out lever that locks to the lowest product in the product.When carrying out the product, after holding the second lowest product in the product path, release the lock between the carry-out lever and the product. In a product carrying device of a vending machine in which a lowermost product is dropped downward, a product holding member that can appear and disappear by an arbitrary length diagonally downward from the one passage plate side to the other passage plate side. A product detection means for detecting a product at a predetermined position on the product holding member, and moving the tip end side of the product holding member toward the other passage plate side at the time of carrying out the product, and moving the tip end side of the product holding member to the second lowest position in the product path. Locked to the product,
After the product is carried out, the tip side of the product holding member is moved toward one of the passage plates, and when the product falls to the carry-out lever side from between the tip of the product holding member and the other passage plate, the movement of the product holding member is stopped. When the product is stopped on the product holding member and the product holding member is moved to the other passage plate side,
When a product on the product holding member is detected by the product detection means, the product holding member is moved toward one of the passage plates,
A drive means is provided for stopping the movement of the product holding member when the product falls to the carry-out lever side from between the tip of the product holding member and the other passage plate.

【0012】これにより、商品通路内に商品保持部材の
先端側が商品通路内の商品の外径に応じた分だけ商品通
路内に延びることから、販売商品を外径の異なるものに
変更した場合でも、商品通路の幅を調整する必要がな
い。この場合、商品保持部材上の商品がなくなると、新
たに投入された商品は商品保持部材に係止するため、商
品の補充完了後に商品保持部材を動作させるようにした
場合は商品の収納本数が一本少なくなるが、本発明では
商品保持部材上に新たな商品が落下し、商品検知手段に
よって商品保持部材上の所定位置の商品が検知される
と、商品保持部材が一方の通路板側に向かって移動する
ことから、商品の補充中に最下位の商品が搬出レバー側
に落下する。
[0012] With this configuration, the tip side of the product holding member extends in the product passage by an amount corresponding to the outer diameter of the product in the product passage, so that even when the sold product is changed to one having a different outer diameter, There is no need to adjust the width of the product passage. In this case, when there is no more product on the product holding member, the newly inserted product is locked on the product holding member. Therefore, if the product holding member is operated after completion of replenishment of the product, the number of stored products is reduced. According to the present invention, when a new product falls on the product holding member and a product at a predetermined position on the product holding member is detected by the product detecting means, the product holding member is moved to one of the passage plates. Therefore, the lowermost product falls to the carry-out lever side while the product is being replenished.

【0013】また、請求項4では、請求項3記載の自動
販売機の商品搬出装置において、前記商品検知手段を、
商品保持部材を商品通路内において上下方向に所定距離
だけ移動自在に支持する支持手段と、商品通路内の商品
保持部材を少なくとも一つの商品の自重によって下方に
移動するように上方に付勢する付勢手段と、商品保持部
材が付勢手段に抗して下方に移動したことを検知する検
知手段とから構成している。これにより、請求項3の作
用に加え、商品保持部材の上下動によって新たな商品の
投入が検知されることから、商品通路内に商品と接触さ
せるための部材を別途設ける必要がない。
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the merchandise unloading device for a vending machine according to the third aspect, the merchandise detecting means includes:
Support means for movably supporting the product holding member vertically in the product path by a predetermined distance, and urging the product holding member in the product path upward so as to move downward by the weight of at least one product. It comprises a biasing means and a detecting means for detecting that the product holding member has moved downward against the biasing means. Thus, in addition to the effect of the third aspect, since the insertion of a new product is detected by the vertical movement of the product holding member, there is no need to separately provide a member for contacting the product in the product path.

【0014】また、請求項5では、商品を上下方向に積
み重ねて収納する商品通路の下端側に設けられ、互いに
商品通路の幅方向に所定間隔をおいて対向する一対の通
路板と、上下方向に回動自在に設けられ、商品通路内の
最下位の商品に係止する搬出レバーとを備え、商品を搬
出する際は商品通路内の最下位から二番目の商品を保持
した後、搬出レバーを下方に回動させて最下位の商品を
下方に落下させるようにした自動販売機の商品搬出装置
において、前記一方の通路板側から他方の通路板側に向
かって斜め下方に任意の長さだけ出没可能な商品保持部
材と、商品搬出時に商品保持部材の先端側を他方の通路
板側に向かって移動して商品通路内の最下位から二番目
の商品に係止させ、商品搬出後には商品保持部材の先端
側を一方の通路板側に向かって移動させ、商品保持部材
の先端と他方の通路板との間から商品が搬出レバー側に
落下すると商品保持部材の移動を停止させる駆動手段
と、搬出レバー上に商品がないときは搬出レバーを商品
係止位置よりも上方の所定位置まで回動させる付勢手段
と、搬出レバーを商品搬出時に下方に強制的に回動され
るように駆動する駆動手段とを備えている。これによ
り、商品通路内に商品保持部材の先端側が商品通路内の
商品の外径に応じた分だけ商品通路内に延びることか
ら、販売商品を外径の異なるものに変更した場合でも、
商品通路の幅を調整する必要がない。また、搬出レバー
上に商品がないときは搬出レバーが商品係止位置よりも
上方の所定位置まで回動することから、搬出レバーの上
方への回動によって商品の売り切れ等を検知することが
可能となる。この場合、商品を搬出する際に搬出レバー
が強制的に下方に回動されることから、搬出商品に搬出
レバーの上方への付勢力による抵抗が加わることがな
い。
According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a pair of passage plates provided at the lower end of a product passage for storing products stacked in the vertical direction and facing each other at a predetermined interval in the width direction of the product passage. And a take-out lever that is rotatably provided at the lowest position in the product path and locks the product at the lowest position in the product path. In a vending machine, in which the lowermost product is rotated downward to drop the lowest product downward, an arbitrary length is obliquely downward from the one passage plate side to the other passage plate side. The product holding member that can only be moved in and out, and the tip side of the product holding member moves toward the other passage plate side when the product is carried out and is locked to the second lowest product in the product path, and after the product is carried out, One end of the product holding member And a driving unit for stopping the movement of the product holding member when the product falls from the tip of the product holding member and the other passage plate to the carry-out lever side, and discharging the product when there is no product on the carry-out lever. There are provided urging means for rotating the lever to a predetermined position above the product locking position, and driving means for driving the carry-out lever to be forcibly rotated downward when carrying out the goods. Thereby, since the tip side of the product holding member extends in the product passage by an amount corresponding to the outer diameter of the product in the product passage, even when the sales product is changed to a product having a different outer diameter,
There is no need to adjust the width of the product passage. In addition, when there is no product on the carry-out lever, the carry-out lever rotates to a predetermined position above the product locking position, so that it is possible to detect a sold-out product or the like by rotating the carry-out lever upward. Becomes In this case, the unloading lever is forcibly rotated downward when unloading the product, so that no resistance is applied to the unloading product due to the upward biasing force of the unloading lever.

【0015】[0015]

【発明の実施の形態】図1乃至図9は本発明の一実施形
態を示すもので、図1は本発明の商品搬出装置を備えた
サーペンタインコラムの概略側面図、図2は商品搬出装
置の側面断面図、図3はその一部省略斜視図、図4乃至
図9はその動作説明図である。
1 to 9 show an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of a serpentine column provided with a product discharging device of the present invention, and FIG. FIG. 3 is a side sectional view, FIG. 3 is a partially omitted perspective view, and FIGS.

【0016】図1に示すサーペンタインコラム1は上下
方向に延びる複数の商品通路2を備え、各商品通路2の
下端側にはそれぞれ商品搬出装置10が設けられてい
る。
The serpentine column 1 shown in FIG. 1 is provided with a plurality of product passages 2 extending in the vertical direction, and a product discharge device 10 is provided at the lower end of each product passage 2.

【0017】各商品通路2は互いに対向する多数の円弧
板2aによって蛇行状に形成され、上端側の商品投入口
2bから投入された商品Aを上下方向に積み重ねて収納
するようになっている。
Each product passage 2 is formed in a meandering shape by a large number of arc plates 2a opposed to each other, and is configured to store products A supplied from the product insertion port 2b at the upper end in a vertically stacked manner.

【0018】商品搬出装置10は、互いに商品通路2の
一方の幅方向(商品の径方向)に対向して配置された一
対の通路板11,12と、互いに商品通路2の他方の幅
方向(商品の長手方向)に対向して配置された一対の側
板13(一方のみ図示)と、商品通路2内の最下位の商
品Aに係止する搬出レバー14と、商品通路2内の最下
位から二番目の商品Aに係止する商品保持部材としての
ロック部材15と、一方の通路板11側から商品通路2
内に延びる可動部材としての回動板16と、回動板16
の回動位置を検知する検知スイッチ17と、搬出レバー
14及びロック部材15を駆動する駆動機構18とから
構成されている。
The product unloading device 10 includes a pair of passage plates 11 and 12 which are arranged to face each other in one width direction (radial direction of the product) of the product passage 2 and a pair of passage plates 11 and 12 in the other width direction of the product passage 2. A pair of side plates 13 (only one is shown) disposed opposite to each other in the longitudinal direction of the product, a carry-out lever 14 that is locked to the lowest product A in the product path 2, A lock member 15 serving as a product holding member for locking the second product A, and a product passage 2 from one of the passage plates 11 side.
A rotating plate 16 as a movable member extending inward, and a rotating plate 16
And a drive mechanism 18 for driving the unloading lever 14 and the lock member 15.

【0019】各通路板11,12は互いに間隔をおいて
対向し、その間隔は最も径の大きい販売商品の外径寸法
よりも若干大きく形成されている。
The passage plates 11 and 12 are opposed to each other with an interval therebetween, and the interval is formed to be slightly larger than the outer diameter of the sales product having the largest diameter.

【0020】各側板13は一方の通路板11側に配置さ
れ、ロック部材15を案内する第1のガイド孔13a
と、搬出レバー14を案内する第2のガイド孔13bと
を有している。第1のガイド孔13aは、上端側の略半
分が一方の通路板11の背面側に沿って上下方向に延
び、その下端側の略半分は一方の通路板11の下端側か
ら商品通路2内に他方の通路板12に向かって斜め下方
に延びている。この場合、第1のガイド孔13aの下端
側は先端側に向かって徐々に幅が広くなるように形成さ
れている。第2のガイド孔13bは搬出レバー14の回
動支点を中心に円弧状に形成され、その上下方向所定位
置には段差部13cが設けられている。
Each side plate 13 is disposed on one of the passage plates 11 and has a first guide hole 13a for guiding the lock member 15.
And a second guide hole 13b for guiding the carry-out lever 14. The first guide hole 13a has a substantially half on the upper end side extending vertically along the back side of the one passage plate 11, and a substantially half on the lower end thereof extends from the lower end of the one passage plate 11 into the product passage 2. And extends obliquely downward toward the other passage plate 12. In this case, the lower end of the first guide hole 13a is formed so as to gradually increase in width toward the distal end. The second guide hole 13b is formed in an arc shape around the rotation fulcrum of the carry-out lever 14, and a step portion 13c is provided at a predetermined position in the vertical direction.

【0021】搬出レバー14は各側板13の下部に配置
され、その後端側を支軸14aを介して各側板13に回
動自在に支持されている。搬出レバー14の後端側には
後方に延びる係合片14bが設けられ、係合片14bは
駆動機構18側と係合するようになっている。また、搬
出レバー14の先端側には前後方向に延びる長孔14c
が幅方向に貫通して設けられ、長孔14c内には搬出レ
バー14の幅方向に延びるロックシャフト14dが挿入
されている。このロックシャフト14dは、その両端側
を搬出レバー14の幅方向に突出させて各側板13の第
2のガイド孔13bに挿入されており、長孔14c内を
後方に移動して第2のガイド孔13bの段差部13cに
係止することにより、搬出レバー14を水平状態でロッ
クするようになっている。また、搬出レバー14は図示
しない付勢手段によって上方に付勢されており、搬出レ
バー14上に商品Aがないときは第2のガイド孔13b
の上端まで回動するようになっている。
The unloading lever 14 is disposed below each side plate 13, and its rear end is rotatably supported by each side plate 13 via a support shaft 14a. An engagement piece 14b extending rearward is provided on the rear end side of the carry-out lever 14, and the engagement piece 14b is adapted to engage with the drive mechanism 18 side. A long hole 14c extending in the front-rear direction is provided at the tip end of the carry-out lever 14.
The lock shaft 14d extending in the width direction of the carry-out lever 14 is inserted into the long hole 14c. The lock shaft 14d is inserted into the second guide holes 13b of the side plates 13 with both ends protruding in the width direction of the carry-out lever 14, and moves rearward in the long holes 14c to move the second guides. The discharge lever 14 is locked in a horizontal state by engaging with the step 13c of the hole 13b. The unloading lever 14 is urged upward by unillustrated urging means. When there is no product A on the unloading lever 14, the second guide hole 13b is provided.
Is rotated to the upper end.

【0022】ロック部材15は第1のガイド孔13aに
沿って配列された多数の板状部材15aからなり、各板
状部材15aは互いにシャフト15bを介して回動自在
に連結されている。各シャフト15bの両端は第1のガ
イド孔13aに挿入されており、ロック部材15は各シ
ャフト15bを中心に屈曲しながら第1のガイド孔13
abに沿って移動するようになっている。即ち、第1の
ガイド孔13aはロック部材15の支持手段をなす。こ
の場合、第1のガイド孔13aの下端側は先端側に向か
って徐々に幅が広くなるように形成されているので、ロ
ック部材15の先端側は第1のガイド孔13aの幅の分
だけ上下動可能になっている。
The lock member 15 is composed of a number of plate members 15a arranged along the first guide holes 13a, and the plate members 15a are rotatably connected to each other via a shaft 15b. Both ends of each shaft 15b are inserted into the first guide hole 13a, and the lock member 15 is bent around the shaft 15b while the first guide hole 13a is bent.
It moves along ab. That is, the first guide hole 13a forms a support for the lock member 15. In this case, since the lower end side of the first guide hole 13a is formed so as to gradually increase in width toward the distal end side, the distal end side of the lock member 15 has an amount corresponding to the width of the first guide hole 13a. It can be moved up and down.

【0023】回動板16はロック部材15の下方に配置
され、後端側を第1のガイド孔13aの屈曲部分の近傍
に配置された支軸16aを介して各側板13に回動自在
に支持されている。回動板16の支軸16aにはスプリ
ング16bが取付けられ、回動板16はスプリング16
bによって上方に付勢されている。また、回動板16は
商品通路2内に位置するロック部材15に下方から当接
するとともに、スプリング16bの付勢力によってロッ
ク部材15の先端側と共に第1のガイド孔13aの幅方
向上方位置まで回動可能になっている。この場合、スプ
リング16bの付勢力は、ロック部材15に少なくとも
一つの商品の自重が加わると、ロック部材15及び回動
板16が第1のガイド孔13aの幅方向下方位置まで回
動するように設定されている。また、回動板16の先端
と他方の通路板12との間隔は外径寸法の最も小さい販
売商品よりも狭くなっており、回動板16は商品通路2
内の商品Aと接触するとスプリング16bに抗して後方
へ回動するようになっている。
The pivoting plate 16 is disposed below the lock member 15 and has a rear end rotatably attached to each side plate 13 via a support shaft 16a disposed near a bent portion of the first guide hole 13a. Supported. A spring 16b is attached to a support shaft 16a of the rotating plate 16, and the rotating plate 16 is
b. The rotating plate 16 contacts the lock member 15 located in the product passage 2 from below, and rotates together with the distal end of the lock member 15 to the position above the first guide hole 13a in the width direction by the urging force of the spring 16b. It is movable. In this case, the urging force of the spring 16b is such that when the weight of at least one product is applied to the lock member 15, the lock member 15 and the rotation plate 16 rotate to a position below the first guide hole 13a in the width direction. Is set. The distance between the tip of the rotating plate 16 and the other passage plate 12 is smaller than that of the sales product having the smallest outer diameter.
When it comes in contact with the product A inside, it rotates backward against the spring 16b.

【0024】検知スイッチ17は複数のマイクロスイッ
チ17aからなり、その接点を回動板16の支軸16a
側に接触させている。即ち、回動板16には所定の回動
位置で各マイクロスイッチ17aの接点をそれぞれ押圧
する接触部材(例えばカム)が設けられており、接触部
材の押圧位置の設定により、回動板16がロック部材1
5と共に第1のガイド孔13aの幅方向上方位置まで回
動した位置(第1の回動位置)と、その幅方向下方位置
まで回動した位置(第2の回動位置)と、回動板16の
みが第2の回動位置よりも下方に回動した位置(第3の
回動位置)のそれぞれの位置を検知するようになってい
る。
The detection switch 17 comprises a plurality of microswitches 17a, the contact of which is connected to the support shaft 16a of the rotating plate 16.
Side contact. That is, the rotating plate 16 is provided with a contact member (for example, a cam) for pressing the contact of each micro switch 17a at a predetermined rotating position, and the rotating plate 16 is set by setting the pressing position of the contact member. Lock member 1
5, a position (first rotation position) rotated to a position above the first guide hole 13a in the width direction (a first rotation position), a position rotated to a position below the width direction (the second rotation position), and rotation. Only the plate 16 detects a position (third rotation position) at which the plate 16 has rotated below the second rotation position.

【0025】駆動機構18は、上下方向に延びる駆動シ
ャフト19と、駆動シャフト19を回転させるモータ2
0と、ロック部材15を第1のガイド孔13aに沿って
移動させる移動部材21とからなる。
The drive mechanism 18 includes a drive shaft 19 extending vertically and a motor 2 for rotating the drive shaft 19.
0 and a moving member 21 for moving the lock member 15 along the first guide hole 13a.

【0026】駆動シャフト19は外周面にネジ部19a
が形成され、その上端側は軸受け19bに上下方向に移
動自在に支持されている。また、駆動シャフト19の下
端側には互いに上下に間隔をおいて配置された係止部材
19c,19dが設けられ、各係止部材19c,19d
の間には搬出レバー14の係合片14bが挿入されてい
る。即ち、駆動シャフト19が上下動すると、搬出レバ
ー14が各係止部材19c,19dに係止しながら回動
するようになっている。また、図示していないが駆動シ
ャフト19と搬出レバー14との間には、搬出レバー1
4のロックシャフト14dが第2のガイド孔13bの段
差部13cに係止している状態で駆動シャフト19が上
昇すると、ロックシャフト14dを前方に移動させて段
差部13cとの係止を解除する連動機構が設けられてい
る。
The drive shaft 19 has a threaded portion 19a on the outer peripheral surface.
Is formed, and the upper end side thereof is supported by the bearing 19b so as to be movable in the vertical direction. At the lower end of the drive shaft 19, locking members 19c and 19d are provided, which are vertically spaced from each other, and each of the locking members 19c and 19d is provided.
The engaging piece 14b of the unloading lever 14 is inserted between the two. That is, when the drive shaft 19 moves up and down, the carry-out lever 14 rotates while being locked to the locking members 19c and 19d. Although not shown, between the drive shaft 19 and the discharge lever 14, the discharge lever 1 is provided.
When the drive shaft 19 is lifted while the lock shaft 14d of No. 4 is locked to the step 13c of the second guide hole 13b, the lock shaft 14d is moved forward to release the lock with the step 13c. An interlocking mechanism is provided.

【0027】モータ20はギヤケース20a内に配置さ
れた歯車列(図示せず)に連結され、出力側の歯車は駆
動シャフト19に連結されている。この場合、駆動シャ
フト19はギヤケース20a内の歯車に上下方向に移動
自在に挿入され、図示していないが駆動シャフト19の
断面は歯車と共に回転するように非円形状に形成されて
いる。
The motor 20 is connected to a gear train (not shown) arranged in a gear case 20 a, and the output gear is connected to the drive shaft 19. In this case, the drive shaft 19 is vertically movably inserted into a gear in the gear case 20a, and although not shown, the cross section of the drive shaft 19 is formed in a non-circular shape so as to rotate with the gear.

【0028】移動部材21は、一端側をロック部材15
の最上端のシャフト15bに係合するとともに、その他
端側には駆動シャフト19が上下方向に貫通して挿入さ
れている。この場合、移動部材21には駆動シャフト1
9のネジ部19aが螺合しており、駆動シャフト19の
回転によって移動部材21が上下方向に移動し、ロック
部材15を第1のガイド孔13aに沿って移動させるよ
うになっている。
The moving member 21 has one end on the locking member 15 side.
And a drive shaft 19 is inserted into the other end of the shaft 15b so as to penetrate vertically. In this case, the driving member 1 is attached to the moving member 21.
9 are screwed together, and the rotation of the drive shaft 19 causes the moving member 21 to move up and down, thereby moving the lock member 15 along the first guide hole 13a.

【0029】以上のように構成された商品搬出装置にお
いては、商品投入口2bから投入された商品Aが商品通
路2内に収納され、商品通路2内の最下位の商品Aは搬
出レバー14に係止している。その際、ロック部材15
の先端側は、図2に示すように他方の通路板12との間
を商品Aが一つ通過できる分だけ商品通路2内に延びて
いる。
In the merchandise unloading device configured as described above, the merchandise A inserted from the merchandise slot 2b is stored in the merchandise passage 2 and the lowest order merchandise A in the merchandise passage 2 is moved to the unloading lever 14. It is locked. At that time, the lock member 15
As shown in FIG. 2, the leading end extends into the product passage 2 by an amount that allows one product A to pass between the other passage plate 12.

【0030】次に、商品を搬出する場合は、モータ20
が一方向に回転(正転)し、移動部材21が駆動シャフ
ト19の回転によって下降する。これにより、図4に示
すようにロック部材15の先端側が他方の通路板12に
向かって移動し、第1のガイド孔13aの一端に当接し
て停止する。これにより、ロック部材15の先端側と他
方の通路板12との間が商品Aの外径よりも狭い間隔と
なり、ロック部材15に商品通路2内の下方から二番目
の商品Aが係止する。また、前述のようにロック部材1
5が第1のガイド孔13aの一端に当接すると、移動部
材21の下降は停止するが、駆動シャフト19はギヤケ
ース20aに対して上下方向に移動可能であるため、モ
ータ20の回転を継続することにより、駆動シャフト1
9がネジ部19aによって上昇する。その際、搬出レバ
ー14のロックシャフト14dが図示しない連動機構に
より段差部13cとの係止を解除されるとともに、図5
に示すように搬出レバー14が各係止部材19c,19
dに係止しながら下方に回動し、商品通路2内の最下位
の商品Aが落下搬出される。そして、商品Aの搬出によ
り、商品Aとの接触を解除された回動板16が第2の回
動位置まで回動したことを検知すると、モータ20が逆
転し、図6に示すように駆動シャフト19が下降する。
これにより、搬出レバー14が駆動シャフト19に係止
しながら上方に回動し、ロックシャフト14dが段差部
13cに係止して搬出レバー14がロックされるととも
に、ロック部材15が移動部材21と共に上方に移動す
る。その際、ロック部材15の先端と他方の通路板12
との間隔が広がり、その間から商品Aが搬出レバー14
側に落下し、回動板16が商品Aとの接触により第3の
回動位置まで回動したことを検知すると、モータ20が
停止し、ロック部材15の先端側が商品Aの外径に応じ
た分だけ商品通路2内に延びた状態で保持される。その
際、搬出レバー14上の商品Aは回動板16の付勢力に
よって常に他方の通路板12側に押圧され、一方の通路
板11側に寄ることはない。
Next, when unloading the goods, the motor 20
Rotates in one direction (forward rotation), and the moving member 21 is lowered by the rotation of the drive shaft 19. Thereby, as shown in FIG. 4, the distal end side of the lock member 15 moves toward the other passage plate 12 and comes into contact with one end of the first guide hole 13a and stops. As a result, the space between the distal end side of the lock member 15 and the other passage plate 12 is smaller than the outer diameter of the product A, and the second product A from below in the product path 2 is locked to the lock member 15. . Also, as described above, the lock member 1
When 5 comes into contact with one end of the first guide hole 13a, the lowering of the moving member 21 is stopped, but the rotation of the motor 20 is continued because the drive shaft 19 can move up and down with respect to the gear case 20a. The drive shaft 1
9 is raised by the screw portion 19a. At this time, the locking of the lock shaft 14d of the carry-out lever 14 with the step portion 13c is released by an interlocking mechanism (not shown).
As shown in FIG.
The lowermost product A in the product path 2 is dropped and carried out while rotating downward while being locked at d. Then, when it is detected that the rotating plate 16 that has been released from contact with the product A has been rotated to the second rotation position by carrying out the product A, the motor 20 rotates in the reverse direction and is driven as shown in FIG. The shaft 19 descends.
As a result, the carry-out lever 14 rotates upward while being locked to the drive shaft 19, the lock shaft 14 d is locked to the step 13 c to lock the carry-out lever 14, and the lock member 15 is moved together with the moving member 21. Move up. At this time, the tip of the lock member 15 and the other passage plate 12
The product A is unloaded from the discharge lever 14
Side, and when the rotation plate 16 detects that the rotation plate 16 has rotated to the third rotation position due to the contact with the product A, the motor 20 stops, and the distal end side of the lock member 15 corresponds to the outer diameter of the product A. It is held in a state of being extended into the product passage 2 by the distance. At this time, the product A on the carry-out lever 14 is constantly pressed toward the other passage plate 12 by the urging force of the rotating plate 16 and does not approach the one passage plate 11 side.

【0031】次に、図7に示すように商品通路2内の最
後の商品Aが搬出され、回動板16がロック部材15と
共に第1の回動位置まで回動したことを検知すると、モ
ータ20が停止するとともに、図8に示すように搬出レ
バー14が第2のガイド孔13bの上端まで回動し、図
示しない売り切れ検知スイッチが作動する。ここで、新
たな商品B(例えば前記商品Aよりも外径寸法の大きい
商品)が投入されると、最初に投入された商品Bがロッ
ク部材15上に落下し、回動板16がロック部材15と
共に第2の回動位置まで回動したことを検知すると、モ
ータ20が逆転方向に回転し、ロック部材15の先端側
が一方の通路板11側に移動する。これにより、図9に
示すようにロック部材15の先端と他方の通路板12と
の間隔が広がり、その間から商品Aが搬出レバー14側
に落下し、回動板16が商品Aとの接触により第3の回
動位置まで回動したことを検知すると、モータ20が停
止し、ロック部材15の先端側が商品Bの外径に応じた
分だけ商品通路2内に延びた状態で保持される。尚、商
品搬出動作については前述と同様である。
Next, as shown in FIG. 7, when it is detected that the last product A in the product path 2 has been carried out and the rotation plate 16 has been rotated together with the lock member 15 to the first rotation position, the motor As soon as 20 stops, the carry-out lever 14 rotates to the upper end of the second guide hole 13b as shown in FIG. 8, and the sold-out detection switch (not shown) operates. Here, when a new product B (for example, a product having a larger outer diameter than the product A) is loaded, the initially placed product B falls on the lock member 15 and the rotating plate 16 When it is detected that the motor 20 has rotated to the second rotation position together with the motor 15, the motor 20 rotates in the reverse rotation direction, and the leading end side of the lock member 15 moves to the one passage plate 11 side. As a result, as shown in FIG. 9, the distance between the tip of the lock member 15 and the other passage plate 12 is widened, and the product A drops to the carry-out lever 14 from between the ends, and the rotating plate 16 contacts the product A due to the contact. When the rotation of the lock member 15 is detected to have reached the third rotation position, the motor 20 is stopped, and the lock member 15 is held in a state where the distal end side extends into the product passage 2 by an amount corresponding to the outer diameter of the product B. Note that the product unloading operation is the same as described above.

【0032】このように、本実施形態の商品搬出装置に
よれば、商品通路2内の最下位から二番目の商品Aに係
止するロック部材15を収納商品Aの外径に応じた分だ
け商品通路2内に延びるようにしたので、販売商品を外
径の異なる商品Bに変更する場合でも、通路幅の調整作
業を必要としない。従って、作業者の手間を大幅に軽減
することができるとともに、人為的な作業による通路幅
の設定不良を生ずることもないという利点がある。
As described above, according to the commodity discharging device of the present embodiment, the lock member 15 that locks the second lowest commodity A in the commodity path 2 is adjusted by an amount corresponding to the outer diameter of the stored commodity A. Since it is designed to extend into the product passage 2, even if the sold product is changed to a product B having a different outer diameter, the work of adjusting the passage width is not required. Therefore, there is an advantage that the labor of the operator can be greatly reduced, and the setting of the passage width due to the manual operation does not occur.

【0033】また、搬出レバー14上の商品が一方の通
路板11側に寄ると、その上の商品Aをロック部材15
で係止できなくなることがあるが、本実施形態では、搬
出レバー14上の商品を回動板16によって常に他方の
通路板12側に押圧するようにしたので、搬出レバー1
4上の商品Aが一方の通路板11側に寄ることがなく、
一度に複数の商品が搬出されるといった不具合を確実に
防止することができる。また、検知スイッチ17によっ
て回動板16の所定の回動位置を検知することにより、
駆動機構18を制御するようにしたので、回動板16を
商品Aの検知に用いることができ、部品点数を少なくす
ることができる。
When the goods on the carry-out lever 14 approach one of the passage plates 11, the goods A thereon are locked by the locking member 15.
However, in this embodiment, the product on the carry-out lever 14 is always pressed to the other passage plate 12 by the rotating plate 16 in the present embodiment.
The product A on 4 does not come close to one of the passage plates 11,
It is possible to reliably prevent a problem that a plurality of products are carried out at once. Further, by detecting a predetermined rotation position of the rotation plate 16 by the detection switch 17,
Since the drive mechanism 18 is controlled, the rotating plate 16 can be used for detecting the product A, and the number of components can be reduced.

【0034】更に、最後の商品Aが搬出された後に新た
な商品Bが投入されると、新たに投入された最初の商品
Bがロック部材15に係止するため、商品の補充完了後
にロック部材15を動作させるようにした場合は商品の
収納本数が一本少なくなるが、本実施形態では、商品B
の投入によりロック部材15と共に回動板16が下方に
回動すると、これを検知してロック部材15を一方の通
路板11側に移動させるようにしたので、商品Bの補充
中に最下位の商品を搬出レバー14側に落下させること
ができ、商品Bの収納本数が少なくなることがないとい
う利点がある。この場合、ロック部材15の上下動によ
って新たな商品Bの投入を検知するようにしたので、商
品通路2内に商品と接触させるための部材を別途設ける
必要がなく、部品点数を少なくすることができる。尚、
本実施形態では、ロック部材15の上下動によって商品
Bの投入を検知するようにしたが、このような構成に代
え、ロック部材15の上方の所定位置に商品検知専用の
部材を設けるようにしてもよい。この場合、ロック部材
15上に落下した最初の商品を検知するようにしてもよ
いが、二個目または三個目以降の商品を検知するように
してもよい。
Further, when a new product B is loaded after the last product A is carried out, the newly loaded first product B is locked by the lock member 15, so that the lock 15 is operated, the number of stored products is reduced by one, but in this embodiment, the product B
When the turning plate 16 is turned downward together with the lock member 15 due to the insertion, the lock member 15 is detected and moved to the one of the passage plates 11 side. The merchandise can be dropped to the carry-out lever 14 side, and there is an advantage that the number of stored merchandise B does not decrease. In this case, since the insertion of a new product B is detected by the vertical movement of the lock member 15, it is not necessary to separately provide a member for contacting the product in the product path 2, and the number of parts can be reduced. it can. still,
In the present embodiment, the loading of the product B is detected by the vertical movement of the lock member 15, but instead of such a configuration, a member dedicated to product detection is provided at a predetermined position above the lock member 15. Is also good. In this case, the first product dropped on the lock member 15 may be detected, but the second or third or later product may be detected.

【0035】また、商品Aを搬出する際、搬出レバー1
4のロックを解除するのみでは、搬出商品Aに搬出レバ
ー14の上方への付勢力による抵抗が加わるが、本実施
形態では搬出レバー14を駆動シャフト19の各係止部
材19c,19dに係止させながら強制的に回動するよ
うにしたので、搬出レバー14の抵抗による商品Aの搬
出不良を確実に防止することができる。
When unloading the product A, the unloading lever 1
Only by releasing the lock of the lock 4, resistance is exerted on the carry-out product A by the upward urging force of the carry-out lever 14. In the present embodiment, the carry-out lever 14 is locked by the locking members 19 c and 19 d of the drive shaft 19. Since the rotation is forcibly performed while the product A is being rotated, it is possible to reliably prevent the product A from being unsuccessfully unloaded due to the resistance of the unloading lever 14.

【0036】[0036]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように、請求項1の商品搬
出装置によれば、販売商品を外径の異なるものに変更す
る場合でも、商品通路の幅を調整する必要がないので、
従来のように通路幅の人為的な変更作業を必要せず、作
業者の労力を大幅に軽減することができるとともに、通
路幅の変更に人為的な作業を伴わないため、誤って商品
の外形寸法に不適合な通路幅に設定されることがなく、
通路幅の設定不良を確実に防止することができる。この
場合、搬出レバー上の商品が一方の通路板側に寄ると、
その上の商品を商品保持部材で係止できなくなることが
あるが、本発明によれば搬出レバー上の商品が一方の通
路板側に寄ることがないので、一度に複数の商品が搬出
されるといった不具合を確実に防止することができる。
As described above, according to the commodity discharging apparatus of the first aspect, it is not necessary to adjust the width of the commodity passage even when changing the commodity to be sold to one having a different outer diameter.
Unlike the conventional method, there is no need to manually change the width of the aisle, greatly reducing the labor of the operator. It is not set to a passage width that is incompatible with the dimensions,
Incorrect setting of the passage width can be reliably prevented. In this case, if the product on the carry-out lever approaches one of the passage plates,
In some cases, it is impossible to lock the product on the product holding member. However, according to the present invention, the product on the carry-out lever does not approach one of the passage plates, so that a plurality of products are carried out at once. Such a problem can be reliably prevented.

【0037】また、請求項2の商品搬出装置によれば、
請求項1の効果に加え、押圧手段としての可動部材を商
品の検知に用いることができるので、部品点数を少なく
することができる。
[0037] According to the commodity discharging device of the second aspect,
In addition to the effect of the first aspect, since the movable member as the pressing means can be used for detecting the product, the number of parts can be reduced.

【0038】また、請求項3の商品搬出装置によれば、
請求項1と同様、商品通路の幅を調整する必要がないの
で、作業者の労力の軽減等を図ることができる。この場
合、商品保持部材上の商品がなくなると、新たに投入さ
れた商品が商品保持部材に係止するため、商品の補充完
了後に商品保持部材を動作させるようにした場合は商品
の収納本数が一本少なくなるが、本発明によれば商品の
補充中に最下位の商品を搬出レバー側に落下させること
ができるので、商品の収納本数が少なくなることがない
という利点がある。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided:
Similar to the first aspect, it is not necessary to adjust the width of the product passage, so that the labor of the operator can be reduced. In this case, when the product on the product holding member runs out, the newly inserted product is locked on the product holding member. Therefore, if the product holding member is operated after the replenishment of the product is completed, the number of stored products is reduced. According to the present invention, the lowest order product can be dropped to the carry-out lever side while the product is being replenished, so that there is an advantage that the number of stored products does not decrease.

【0039】また、請求項4の商品搬出装置によれば、
請求項3の効果に加え、商品保持部材上の新たな商品を
検知する場合、商品と接触させるための部材を別途設け
る必要がないので、部品点数を少なくすることができ
る。
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided
In addition to the effect of claim 3, when a new product on the product holding member is detected, it is not necessary to separately provide a member for contacting the product, so that the number of parts can be reduced.

【0040】また、請求項5の商品搬出装置によれば、
請求項1と同様、商品通路の幅を調整する必要がないの
で、作業者の労力の軽減等を図ることができるととも
に、搬出レバーの上方への回動によって商品の売り切れ
等を検知することができるので、実用上極めて有利であ
る。この場合、商品を搬出する際に搬出商品に搬出レバ
ーの上方への付勢力による抵抗が加わることがないの
で、搬出レバーの抵抗による商品の搬出不良を確実に防
止することができる。
According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, there is provided
Similar to the first aspect, it is not necessary to adjust the width of the product passage, so that it is possible to reduce the labor of the worker and the like, and it is possible to detect the sold-out of the product by the upward rotation of the carry-out lever. This is very practically advantageous. In this case, when the product is carried out, resistance due to the upward biasing force of the carry-out lever is not applied to the carried-out product, so that it is possible to reliably prevent the product from being poorly carried out due to the resistance of the carry-out lever.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の一実施形態を示す商品搬出装置を備え
たサーペンタインコラムの概略側面図
FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of a serpentine column provided with a product discharge device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】商品搬出装置の側面断面図FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional view of the product carrying device.

【図3】商品搬出装置の一部省略斜視図FIG. 3 is a partially-omitted perspective view of the product unloading device.

【図4】商品搬出装置の動作説明図FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram of the operation of the product unloading device.

【図5】商品搬出装置の動作説明図FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram of the operation of the product unloading device.

【図6】商品搬出装置の動作説明図FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram of the operation of the product unloading device.

【図7】商品搬出装置の動作説明図FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram of the operation of the product unloading device.

【図8】商品搬出装置の動作説明図FIG. 8 is an explanatory diagram of the operation of the product unloading device.

【図9】商品搬出装置の動作説明図FIG. 9 is an explanatory diagram of the operation of the product unloading device.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

2…商品通路、10…商品搬出装置、11,12…通路
板、13a…第1のガイド孔、14…搬出レバー、15
…ロック部材、16…回動板、16b…スプリング、1
7…検知スイッチ、18…駆動機構、A,B…商品。
2 ... commodity passage, 10 ... commodity carry-out device, 11, 12 ... passage plate, 13a ... first guide hole, 14 ... carry-out lever, 15
... Lock member, 16 ... Rotating plate, 16b ... Spring, 1
7: detection switch, 18: drive mechanism, A, B: product.

Claims (5)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 商品を上下方向に積み重ねて収納する商
品通路の下端側に設けられ、互いに商品通路の幅方向に
所定間隔をおいて対向する一対の通路板と、商品通路内
の最下位の商品に係止する搬出レバーとを備え、商品を
搬出する際は商品通路内の最下位から二番目の商品を保
持した後、搬出レバーと商品との係止を解除して最下位
の商品を下方に落下させるようにした自動販売機の商品
搬出装置において、 前記一方の通路板側から他方の通路板側に向かって斜め
下方に任意の長さだけ出没可能な商品保持部材と、 商品搬出時に商品保持部材の先端側を他方の通路板側に
向かって移動して商品通路内の最下位から二番目の商品
に係止させ、商品搬出後には商品保持部材の先端側を一
方の通路板側に向かって移動させ、商品保持部材の先端
と他方の通路板との間から商品が搬出レバー側に落下す
ると商品保持部材の移動を停止させる駆動手段と、 搬出レバー上の商品を他方の通路板側に押圧する押圧手
段とを備えたことを特徴とする自動販売機の商品搬出装
置。
1. A pair of passage plates provided at the lower end side of a product passage for storing products stacked vertically and facing each other at a predetermined interval in the width direction of the product passage, The product has a carry-out lever that locks the product.When the product is carried out, after holding the second lowest product in the product path, the lock between the carry-out lever and the product is released and the lowest product is released. In a product unloading device for a vending machine that is configured to drop downward, a product holding member that can protrude and retract by an arbitrary length diagonally downward from the one passage plate side to the other passage plate side; The tip side of the product holding member is moved toward the other passage plate side to be locked to the second lowest product in the product path, and after the product is carried out, the tip side of the product holding member is placed on the one passage plate side. Toward the end of the product holding member. Drive means for stopping the movement of the product holding member when the product falls to the carry-out lever side from the one of the passage plates, and pressing means for pressing the product on the carry-out lever to the other passage plate side. Characteristic vending machine product unloading device.
【請求項2】 前記押圧手段を、商品保持部材側から搬
出レバー側に落下した商品と接触して所定方向に動作す
る可動部材と、可動部材を商品側に付勢する付勢手段と
から構成するとともに、 可動部材が商品との接触により前記所定方向に動作した
ことを検知する検知手段を備え、 前記駆動手段を可動部材及び検知手段によって搬出レバ
ー側への商品の落下を検知すると、商品保持部材の一方
の通路板側への移動を停止するように構成したことを特
徴とする請求項1記載の自動販売機の商品搬出装置。
2. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said pressing means comprises: a movable member that moves in a predetermined direction by contacting the product dropped from the product holding member side to the carry-out lever side; and a biasing unit that biases the movable member toward the product side. And detecting means for detecting that the movable member has moved in the predetermined direction due to contact with the product. When the drive means detects the drop of the product to the carry-out lever side by the movable member and the detecting means, the product is held. 2. The product discharging device for a vending machine according to claim 1, wherein the member is configured to stop moving toward one of the passage plates.
【請求項3】 商品を上下方向に積み重ねて収納する商
品通路の下端側に設けられ、互いに商品通路の幅方向に
所定間隔をおいて対向する一対の通路板と、商品通路内
の最下位の商品に係止する搬出レバーとを備え、商品を
搬出する際は商品通路内の最下位から二番目の商品を保
持した後、搬出レバーと商品との係止を解除して最下位
の商品を下方に落下させるようにした自動販売機の商品
搬出装置において、 前記一方の通路板側から他方の通路板側に向かって斜め
下方に任意の長さだけ出没可能な商品保持部材と、 商品保持部材上の所定位置の商品を検知する商品検知手
段と、 商品搬出時に商品保持部材の先端側を他方の通路板側に
向かって移動して商品通路内の最下位から二番目の商品
に係止させ、商品搬出後には商品保持部材の先端側を一
方の通路板側に向かって移動させて商品保持部材の先端
と他方の通路板との間から商品が搬出レバー側に落下す
ると商品保持部材の移動を停止させ、商品保持部材上の
商品がなくなると商品保持部材を他方の通路板側に移動
させておき、商品検知手段によって商品保持部材上の商
品を検知すると商品保持部材を一方の通路板側に向かっ
て移動させ、商品保持部材の先端と他方の通路板との間
から商品が搬出レバー側に落下すると商品保持部材の移
動を停止させる駆動手段とを備えたことを特徴とする自
動販売機の商品搬出装置。
3. A pair of passage plates provided at the lower end side of a product passage for storing products stacked vertically and facing each other at a predetermined interval in the width direction of the product passage, and a lowermost one in the product passage. The product has a carry-out lever that locks the product.When the product is carried out, after holding the second lowest product in the product path, the lock between the carry-out lever and the product is released and the lowest product is released. A commodity holding device capable of falling and falling by an arbitrary length diagonally downward from the one passage plate side toward the other passage plate side; and a commodity holding member. A product detecting means for detecting the product at the predetermined position above, and moving the tip end side of the product holding member toward the other passage plate side at the time of carrying out the product and locking the product holding member to the second lowest product in the product path. After the product is carried out, the tip side of the product holding member Is moved toward one of the passage plates to stop the movement of the product holding member when the product falls to the carry-out lever side between the tip of the product holding member and the other passage plate. When the product holding member disappears, the product holding member is moved to the other passage plate side, and when the product on the product holding member is detected by the product detection means, the product holding member is moved toward the one passage plate side, and the tip of the product holding member is moved. And a driving means for stopping the movement of the product holding member when the product falls to the carry-out lever side from between the first and second passage plates.
【請求項4】 前記商品検知手段を、商品保持部材を商
品通路内において上下方向に所定距離だけ移動自在に支
持する支持手段と、商品通路内の商品保持部材を少なく
とも一つの商品の自重によって下方に移動するように上
方に付勢する付勢手段と、商品保持部材が付勢手段に抗
して下方に移動したことを検知する検知手段とから構成
したことを特徴とする請求項3記載の自動販売機の商品
搬出装置。
4. A product supporting means for supporting a product holding member vertically and movably in a product path by a predetermined distance in a product path, and lowering the product holding member in the product path by the weight of at least one product. The urging means for urging upward so that the urging means moves, and the detecting means for detecting that the product holding member has moved downward against the urging means, are constituted. Product unloading device for vending machines.
【請求項5】 商品を上下方向に積み重ねて収納する商
品通路の下端側に設けられ、互いに商品通路の幅方向に
所定間隔をおいて対向する一対の通路板と、上下方向に
回動自在に設けられ、商品通路内の最下位の商品に係止
する搬出レバーとを備え、商品を搬出する際は商品通路
内の最下位から二番目の商品を保持した後、搬出レバー
を下方に回動させて最下位の商品を下方に落下させるよ
うにした自動販売機の商品搬出装置において、 前記一方の通路板側から他方の通路板側に向かって斜め
下方に任意の長さだけ出没可能な商品保持部材と、 商品搬出時に商品保持部材の先端側を他方の通路板側に
向かって移動して商品通路内の最下位から二番目の商品
に係止させ、商品搬出後には商品保持部材の先端側を一
方の通路板側に向かって移動させ、商品保持部材の先端
と他方の通路板との間から商品が搬出レバー側に落下す
ると商品保持部材の移動を停止させる駆動手段と、 搬出レバー上に商品がないときは搬出レバーを商品係止
位置よりも上方の所定位置まで回動させる付勢手段と、 搬出レバーを商品搬出時に下方に強制的に回動されるよ
うに駆動する駆動手段とを備えたことを特徴とする自動
販売機の商品搬出装置。
5. A pair of passage plates provided at a lower end side of a product passage for storing products stacked in the vertical direction and facing each other at a predetermined interval in the width direction of the product passage, and rotatably in the vertical direction. And a carry-out lever that locks to the lowest product in the product passage.When the product is carried out, the second product from the bottom in the product passage is held, and then the take-out lever is turned downward. In the vending machine, the lowermost product is caused to fall downward, and the product can be moved up and down by an arbitrary length diagonally downward from the one passage plate side to the other passage plate side. The holding member and the leading end of the product holding member are moved toward the other passage plate side when the product is carried out, and are locked to the second lowest product in the product path. Side toward one passage plate side A driving means for stopping the movement of the product holding member when the product falls from the tip of the product holding member and the other passage plate to the carry-out lever side, and locking the carry-out lever when there is no product on the carry-out lever. A vending machine, comprising: urging means for rotating to a predetermined position above the position; and driving means for driving the carry-out lever to be forcibly rotated downward when goods are carried out. Product unloading device.
JP2000355708A 2000-11-22 2000-11-22 Article carrying-out device for automatic vending machine Pending JP2002157640A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000355708A JP2002157640A (en) 2000-11-22 2000-11-22 Article carrying-out device for automatic vending machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000355708A JP2002157640A (en) 2000-11-22 2000-11-22 Article carrying-out device for automatic vending machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2002157640A true JP2002157640A (en) 2002-05-31

Family

ID=18828082

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2000355708A Pending JP2002157640A (en) 2000-11-22 2000-11-22 Article carrying-out device for automatic vending machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2002157640A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115206032A (en) * 2021-04-14 2022-10-18 株式会社艾克赛尔 Article delivery device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115206032A (en) * 2021-04-14 2022-10-18 株式会社艾克赛尔 Article delivery device

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