JP2002156929A - Bar-shaped body made of fiber reinforced synthetic resin and producing method thereof - Google Patents

Bar-shaped body made of fiber reinforced synthetic resin and producing method thereof

Info

Publication number
JP2002156929A
JP2002156929A JP2000351145A JP2000351145A JP2002156929A JP 2002156929 A JP2002156929 A JP 2002156929A JP 2000351145 A JP2000351145 A JP 2000351145A JP 2000351145 A JP2000351145 A JP 2000351145A JP 2002156929 A JP2002156929 A JP 2002156929A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
reinforced synthetic
rod
shaped body
synthetic resin
cooling
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2000351145A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Atsushi Fukuhara
淳 福原
Nobuyuki Tauchi
宣行 田内
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ube Exsymo Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Ube Nitto Kasei Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ube Nitto Kasei Co Ltd filed Critical Ube Nitto Kasei Co Ltd
Priority to JP2000351145A priority Critical patent/JP2002156929A/en
Publication of JP2002156929A publication Critical patent/JP2002156929A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a bar-shaped body made of fiber reinforced synthetic resin which has a covering layer which is excellent in surface smoothness around a core part comprising glass fiber reinforced synthetic resin and to improve dimensional accuracy of the bar-shaped body made of fiber reinforced synthetic resin having an angular external shape. SOLUTION: This bar-shaped body made of fiber reinforced synthetic resin 1 which is a transverse support 1' which suspends a flag 8 is provided with a core part 2 which is formed with at least reinforcing fiber material 2a and thermosetting resin as a binder material 2b which is immersed in the reinforcing fiber material 2a, and a covering layer 3 made of thermoplastic resin which is stuck to the periphery of the core part 2. This producing method of bar-shaped body made of fiber reinforced synthetic resin 1 comprises at least a covering process P1 which covers the core part 2 with the thermoplastic resin which is melt and a cooling and solidifying process P2 which cools and solidifies the covering layer 3 which is disposed around the core part 2 with cooling water 14. Therein, a molding device 15 which has a molding nozzle 152 which is opened in rectangular is disposed on an inlet part of a cooling vessel 13 which stores the cooling water 14 and the bar-shaped body made of fiber reinforced synthetic resin 1 is molded in an angular external shape in the stage of being passed through the molding nozzle 152 and is transferred to the cooling and solidifying process P2.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、昇り旗等の旗を懸
吊する横支柱に適した繊維強化合成樹脂製棒状体及び角
形状の外形を備えた繊維強化合成樹脂製棒状体の製造方
法に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a fiber-reinforced synthetic resin rod suitable for a horizontal support for suspending a flag such as a rising flag and a fiber-reinforced synthetic resin rod having a square outer shape. About.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】近年、長繊維状の補強材を合成樹脂の中
に入れることによって、強度及び耐熱性を強化したガラ
ス繊維強化合成樹脂(以下、「GFRP」と称する)そ
の他の繊維強化合成樹脂が普及し、屋根材、浴槽、タン
ク、自動車ボディ、支柱等に使用されている。
2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, glass fiber reinforced synthetic resins (hereinafter referred to as "GFRP") and other fiber reinforced synthetic resins whose strength and heat resistance have been enhanced by putting long fiber reinforcing materials into synthetic resins. Is widely used and is used for roofing materials, bathtubs, tanks, automobile bodies, supports, and the like.

【0003】図7に示すような、店先等に立てられる昇
り旗100の横支柱101部分にも、GFRPなどの繊
維強化合成樹脂が採用されている。これは、繊維強化合
成樹脂製の横支柱101を採用することによって、この
横支柱101部分に一定以上の剛性等の強度を確保する
ことができ、昇り旗100が風でたなびいたり、煽られ
たりした場合でも、この横支柱101で、旗102を張
った正規の状態で確実に支持、懸吊できるからである。
[0003] As shown in FIG. 7, a fiber-reinforced synthetic resin such as GFRP is also used for a horizontal support 101 of a rising flag 100 set up at a storefront or the like. This is because by employing the horizontal support 101 made of fiber reinforced synthetic resin, it is possible to secure a certain strength such as rigidity or the like in the horizontal support 101 portion, and the rising flag 100 can be fluttered or swung by the wind. This is because, even in this case, the horizontal support 101 can reliably support and suspend in a normal state with the flag 102 stretched.

【0004】この横支柱101には、該横支柱101及
び縦支柱103を支持するための合成樹脂製ジョイント
104と、旗102の上端部に縫い付けられた支持帯1
05の一つ105aを掛止するためのフック106と、
が挿着される。
The horizontal support 101 has a synthetic resin joint 104 for supporting the horizontal support 101 and the vertical support 103, and a support band 1 sewn to the upper end of the flag 102.
A hook 106 for hooking one of the members 105
Is inserted.

【0005】また、旗102を張った状態で懸吊する役
割を果たす横支柱101等の種々の支持棒状体には、一
定以上の曲げ剛性等の強度が要求されることから、垂直
断面が長方形の角棒として形成され、該長方形の長辺方
向が負荷のかかる方向と一致する状態で(縦使いで)使
用される。
[0005] Further, since various supporting rods such as the horizontal support 101 which plays a role of suspending the flag 102 in a stretched state are required to have a certain degree of bending rigidity or the like, the vertical cross section is rectangular. , And is used (vertically) with the long side direction of the rectangle coinciding with the direction in which the load is applied.

【0006】[0006]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上記従
来技術では、次のような技術的課題がった。
However, the above prior art has the following technical problems.

【0007】まず、第1の技術的課題は、昇り旗100
の横支柱101に対して合成樹脂製ジョイント104、
フック106を挿脱する作業を含む昇り旗の組み立て及
び解体作業を行なう場合において、使用により表面層が
劣化すると該横支柱101の表層のガラス繊維が作業者
の手などに刺さったりするという作業上の問題を解決す
る課題である。従来は、この技術的課題が未解決であっ
たために、昇り旗の組み立て及び解体作業には、細心の
注意が必要であった。
First, the first technical problem is that the rising flag 100
A synthetic resin joint 104 for the horizontal support 101,
When performing assembling and disassembling operations of the rising flag including the operation of inserting and removing the hook 106, when the surface layer is deteriorated due to use, the glass fiber of the surface layer of the horizontal support 101 may be stuck in the hand or the like of the operator. This is an issue to solve the problem. Conventionally, since this technical problem has not been solved, great care has been required for assembling and dismantling the rising flag.

【0008】次に、第2の技術的課題は、ガラス繊維等
の補強繊維材が剥き出しの状態で形成された横支柱10
1は、表面平滑性がなく滑りが悪いことから、上記した
合成樹脂製ジョイント、104、フック106及び旗の
支持帯105を、スムーズに挿脱する際の弊害になって
いる問題を解決する課題である。
[0008] Next, a second technical problem is that a horizontal supporting column 10 in which a reinforcing fiber material such as glass fiber is exposed.
The problem 1 is to solve the problem that is hindered when the above-mentioned synthetic resin joint, 104, hook 106 and flag support band 105 are smoothly inserted and removed because the surface is not smooth and the slip is poor. It is.

【0009】そして、第3の技術的課題は、昇り旗の横
支柱のように角形状に成形される支持棒状体は、特に長
辺側の面が外側に膨出する傾向にあることから、所定の
寸法又は外形状が得られ難いという製造工程上の問題を
解決する課題である。角形状に成形される支持棒状体の
寸法又は外形に誤差が生じると、付属部品を取り付ける
ことが困難になったり、付属部品を固定できなくなった
りするので、寸法及び外形精度向上を達成できる改良製
造方法が求められていた。
[0009] A third technical problem is that a support rod-like body formed into a square shape like a lateral support of a rising flag tends to bulge outward particularly on a long side. It is an object to solve a problem in a manufacturing process that it is difficult to obtain a predetermined size or outer shape. If there is an error in the dimensions or outer shape of the support rod shaped into a square shape, it will be difficult to attach accessories or it will not be possible to fix the accessories, so improved manufacturing that can achieve improved dimensions and outer shape accuracy A way was sought.

【0010】そこで、本発明は、(1)昇り旗等の旗を
懸吊する横支柱として適すように、ガラス繊維強化合成
樹脂からなる芯部の周囲に表面平滑性の高い被覆層を設
けた繊維強化合成樹脂製棒状体を提供すること、(2)
この被覆層と芯部の接着性又は密着性を確保して芯部の
突き出しが発生しないようにすること、(3)角形状の
外形を備えた繊維強化合成樹脂製棒状体の寸法又は外形
の精度を向上させることができる製造方法を提供するこ
と、以上3点を主な目的とする。
Therefore, the present invention provides (1) a coating layer having a high surface smoothness around a core made of glass fiber reinforced synthetic resin so as to be suitable as a horizontal support for suspending a flag such as a rising flag. Providing a rod-shaped body made of fiber-reinforced synthetic resin; (2)
(3) The dimensions or outer shape of the fiber-reinforced synthetic resin rod-shaped body having a square outer shape should be ensured so that the coating layer and the core have sufficient adhesiveness or adhesion. The main object of the present invention is to provide a manufacturing method capable of improving accuracy.

【0011】[0011]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記した技術的課題を解
決するために、本発明に係る繊維強化合成樹脂製棒状体
では、以下の手段を採用する。
Means for Solving the Problems In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the following means is employed in a fiber-reinforced synthetic resin rod according to the present invention.

【0012】まず、旗を懸吊する横支柱として用いられ
る部材に関して、少なくとも、(ア)補強繊維材と、該
補強繊維材に含浸され、該補強繊維材を結着する熱硬化
性樹脂と、から形成された芯部、(イ)前記芯部の周囲
に固着される熱可塑性樹脂からなる被覆層と、を備える
繊維強化合成樹脂製棒状体を提供する。
First, regarding a member used as a horizontal support for suspending a flag, at least (A) a reinforcing fiber material, a thermosetting resin impregnated in the reinforcing fiber material and binding the reinforcing fiber material, And (a) a coating layer made of a thermoplastic resin adhered to the periphery of the core portion.

【0013】この構成の繊維強化合成樹脂製棒状体で
は、該棒状体の表面を被覆することによって、芯部に含
まれている補強繊維材を該棒状体の表面に露出させない
ので、この棒状体に種々の部材を挿脱する作業におい
て、補強繊維材が作業者の手などに刺さって怪我を負う
ということがなくなる。即ち、上記した第1の技術的課
題を解決できる。
[0013] In the rod-shaped body made of fiber-reinforced synthetic resin having the above-described structure, the surface of the rod-shaped body is covered so that the reinforcing fiber material contained in the core is not exposed to the surface of the rod-shaped body. In the operation of inserting and removing various members, the reinforcing fiber material is not injured by being stuck in the hand of an operator or the like. That is, the first technical problem described above can be solved.

【0014】また、本発明に係る繊維強化合成樹脂製棒
状体の表面に被覆層を設けことによって表面平滑性を確
保できるので、該棒状体に対して種々の部材をスムーズ
に挿脱することができるようになる。即ち、上記した第
2の技術的課題を解決できる。
Further, since the surface smoothness can be ensured by providing a coating layer on the surface of the fiber reinforced synthetic resin rod according to the present invention, various members can be smoothly inserted into and removed from the rod. become able to. That is, the above-described second technical problem can be solved.

【0015】次に、本発明に係る繊維強化合成樹脂製棒
状体では、芯部を被う被覆層を構成する熱可塑性樹脂に
関し、芯部の熱硬化性樹脂に含まれる架橋成分を単量体
構成成分として少なくとも含んでいる共重合体又は変性
体を選択する。
Next, in the rod-shaped body made of fiber-reinforced synthetic resin according to the present invention, the thermoplastic resin constituting the coating layer covering the core, the cross-linking component contained in the thermosetting resin of the core being a monomer A copolymer or a modified product containing at least a component is selected.

【0016】この手段では、芯部と被覆層に、それぞれ
共通の成分を含有させることによって、被覆層と芯部の
界面の接着性、親和性を確保できることから、芯部のい
わゆる突き出しが発生しなくなる。即ち、本発明に係る
繊維強化合成樹脂製棒状体を継続的に使用しても、該棒
状体の端部において、被覆層が剥離し、芯部が露出する
ことがなくなる。
According to this means, since the core and the coating layer contain a common component, the adhesiveness and affinity of the interface between the coating layer and the core can be ensured. Disappears. That is, even if the fiber-reinforced synthetic resin rod according to the present invention is continuously used, the coating layer is not peeled off at the end of the rod, and the core is not exposed.

【0017】以上の手段が講じられた繊維強化合成樹脂
製棒状体は、剛性が大きく、かつ表面平滑性が高いの
で、負荷がかかり、種々の部品が挿脱される支持棒状体
に適しており、特に、昇り旗の横支柱として最適であ
る。
The fiber-reinforced synthetic resin rod having the above-described means has a high rigidity and a high surface smoothness, so that it is suitable for a support rod into which various components are inserted and with which a load is applied. Especially, it is most suitable as a horizontal support of a rising flag.

【0018】続いて、本発明では、補強繊維材と該補強
繊維材に含浸される熱硬化性樹脂とから形成された芯部
を、未硬化の状態で、溶融した前記熱可塑性樹脂によっ
て被覆する被覆工程と、前記被覆工程によって前記芯部
に周設された前記被覆層を冷却水で冷却固化する冷却固
化工程と、を少なくも備えた繊維強化合成樹脂製棒状体
の製造方法に関して、次の手段を採用する。
Subsequently, in the present invention, a core portion formed of a reinforcing fiber material and a thermosetting resin impregnated in the reinforcing fiber material is covered with the thermoplastic resin melted in an uncured state. A coating step, and a cooling and solidifying step of cooling and solidifying the coating layer provided around the core by the coating step with cooling water, and a method for producing a fiber-reinforced synthetic resin rod-shaped body having at least Adopt means.

【0019】即ち、前記冷却固化工程で使用される冷却
水を貯留する冷却槽の入口部(前壁部)に、矩形状に開
口する成形ノズルを備える成形装置を配置し、この成形
ノズルを通過させる過程で角形状の外形に成形し、冷却
固化工程に移行させる。
That is, a forming apparatus having a forming nozzle having a rectangular opening is disposed at an inlet (front wall) of a cooling tank for storing cooling water used in the cooling and solidifying step, and the forming apparatus passes through the forming nozzle. In the process of forming, it is formed into a square outer shape, and the process is shifted to a cooling and solidifying process.

【0020】より具体的には、ガラス繊維等の繊維補強
材に熱硬化性樹脂を含浸させて、繊維補強材を結着して
絞り成形して未硬化状態の芯部を形成し、引き続いて所
定のダイから溶融された熱可塑性樹脂を押し出して前記
芯部を被覆し、それに続いて、冷却槽の入口部に配置さ
れている成形ノズルを通過させることによって、被覆層
を徐々に冷やしながら角形状の外形に成形する。その後
連続して被覆層を冷却槽で冷却固化して外形を維持せし
め、続いて所定温度に加熱された熱硬化槽を通過させて
芯部の熱硬化製樹脂を硬化する。
More specifically, a fiber-reinforced material such as glass fiber is impregnated with a thermosetting resin, and the fiber-reinforced material is bound and drawn to form an uncured core. The molten thermoplastic resin is extruded from a predetermined die to cover the core, and then is passed through a forming nozzle arranged at the inlet of the cooling tank, thereby gradually cooling the coating layer. It is molded into the shape of the shape. Thereafter, the coating layer is continuously cooled and solidified in a cooling bath to maintain the outer shape, and then passed through a thermosetting bath heated to a predetermined temperature to cure the thermosetting resin of the core.

【0021】この製造方法によれば、冷温環境にある冷
却槽の入口部分を選択し、成形ノズルを延設させたこと
によって、この成形ノズルの内壁面によって、成形対象
物の外形を規制しながら被覆層を徐々に冷却し、続いて
間髪を入れないで冷却槽で冷却固化するので、寸法精度
の高い角形状の繊維強化合成樹脂製棒状体を確実に製造
することができる。
According to this manufacturing method, by selecting the inlet of the cooling bath in a cold environment and extending the forming nozzle, the outer wall of the forming object is regulated by the inner wall surface of the forming nozzle. Since the coating layer is gradually cooled, and subsequently cooled and solidified in a cooling bath without a break, it is possible to reliably produce a square fiber-reinforced synthetic resin rod having high dimensional accuracy.

【0022】ここで、被覆層と成形ノズルとの接触圧力
が一定化しないと、即ち、特定の方向に偏って圧力がか
かると、成形品の外形に歪み又は膨らみが発生し易くな
ったり、被覆層の肉厚の変形や芯部の補強繊維材の密度
の偏り等が発生したりする可能性がある。
Here, if the contact pressure between the coating layer and the molding nozzle is not constant, that is, if the pressure is applied in a specific direction, the outer shape of the molded product is likely to be distorted or swelled, There is a possibility that the thickness of the layer is deformed, the density of the reinforcing fiber material in the core portion becomes uneven, or the like.

【0023】そこで、本発明では、成形ノズルを備える
成形装置を、冷却槽に対して上下左右方向に微動可能に
配置することによって、被覆層と成形ノズルの接触圧力
を一定化するように工夫する。
Therefore, in the present invention, a molding apparatus having a molding nozzle is arranged so as to be finely movable in the vertical and horizontal directions with respect to the cooling tank, so that the contact pressure between the coating layer and the molding nozzle is made constant. .

【0024】この手段により、昇り旗の横支柱等の支持
部材として使用される角形状の繊維強化合成樹脂製棒状
体の寸法精度向上、剛性の均等化、被覆層の肉厚の均一
化等を達成できる。
By this means, it is possible to improve the dimensional accuracy, equalize the rigidity, equalize the thickness of the covering layer, etc. of the square fiber-reinforced synthetic resin rod used as a support member such as the horizontal support of the rising flag. Can be achieved.

【0025】以上のように、本発明は、昇り旗等の旗を
懸吊する横支柱等の支持部材に適する、剛性、表面平滑
性、耐久性のすべてを兼ね備えた繊維強化合成樹脂製棒
状体及び寸法精度の高い角形状の繊維強化合成樹脂製棒
状体を確実に製造できる方法を産業界に提供するという
技術的意義を有している。
As described above, the present invention provides a rod-shaped body made of a fiber-reinforced synthetic resin having all of rigidity, surface smoothness, and durability, which is suitable for a support member such as a horizontal support for suspending a flag such as a rising flag. In addition, it has the technical significance of providing a method for reliably producing a rod-shaped body made of a fiber-reinforced synthetic resin having a high dimensional accuracy to the industry.

【0026】[0026]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の好適な実施形態に
ついて、添付図面に基づいて説明する。
Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

【0027】まず、添付図面である図1は、本発明に係
る繊維強化合成樹脂製棒状体1の断面構造を説明する
図、図2は、同繊維強化合成樹脂製棒状体が適用される
典型例である昇り旗の横支柱1'の構成を説明する図、
である
First, FIG. 1, which is an attached drawing, is a view for explaining a cross-sectional structure of a fiber-reinforced synthetic resin rod 1 according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a typical example to which the fiber-reinforced synthetic resin rod is applied. The figure explaining the structure of the horizontal support 1 'of the rising flag which is an example,
Is

【0028】図1において符号1で示される繊維強化合
成樹脂製棒状体(以下、「棒状体」と称する)は、垂直
断面が略長方形の角形棒状体であって、2層構造をなし
ている。内側の芯部2は、多数の長繊維状の補強繊維材
2aと、該補強繊維材2aに含浸された後に硬化され、
この補強繊維材2aを強固に結束する結着材2bとして
機能する熱硬化性樹脂と、によって構成されている。
In FIG. 1, a rod-shaped body made of fiber-reinforced synthetic resin indicated by reference numeral 1 (hereinafter referred to as a "bar-shaped body") is a rectangular rod-shaped body having a substantially rectangular vertical cross section, and has a two-layer structure. . The inner core portion 2 is hardened after being impregnated with a large number of long-fiber reinforcing fiber materials 2a and the reinforcing fiber material 2a,
And a thermosetting resin functioning as a binder 2b for firmly binding the reinforcing fiber material 2a.

【0029】ここで、補強繊維材2aとしては、芳香族
ポリアミド繊維(アラミド繊維)、ポリパラフェニレン
ベンゾオコサゾール(PBO)繊維、ポリエステル繊維
又はビニロン繊維等の有機繊維、ガラス繊維、カーボン
繊維、セラミック繊維等の無機繊維あるいは金属繊維等
を使用することができるが、機械的特性、特に曲げ特性
の観点から、ガラス繊維、カーボン繊維、セラミック繊
維等の無機繊維が好ましく、コスト面も考慮するとガラ
ス繊維が特に好適である。
Here, as the reinforcing fiber material 2a, organic fibers such as aromatic polyamide fiber (aramid fiber), polyparaphenylene benzoocosasol (PBO) fiber, polyester fiber or vinylon fiber, glass fiber, carbon fiber, ceramic fiber Although inorganic fibers such as fibers or metal fibers can be used, glass fibers, carbon fibers, and inorganic fibers such as ceramic fibers are preferable from the viewpoint of mechanical properties, particularly bending properties, and glass fibers are also considered in view of cost. Is particularly preferred.

【0030】結着材2bとして機能する熱硬化性樹脂と
しては、不飽和アルキッド樹脂又はエポキシアクリレー
トとスチレン等の架橋性物質を組み合わせた不飽和ポリ
エステル樹脂等を採用することができる。
As the thermosetting resin functioning as the binder 2b, an unsaturated alkyd resin or an unsaturated polyester resin obtained by combining epoxy acrylate with a crosslinkable substance such as styrene can be used.

【0031】不飽和アルキッドとしては、多塩基成分と
しての無水マレイン酸、フマル酸、イタコン酸等の不飽
和ニ塩基酸及び無水フタル酸、イソフタル酸、アジピン
酸等の飽和ニ塩基酸と多価アルコール成分であるエチレ
ングリコール、プロピレングリコール、ジエチレングリ
コールその他のグリコール類を重縮合させることにより
得られるものを使用できる。
Examples of the unsaturated alkyd include unsaturated dibasic acids such as maleic anhydride, fumaric acid, and itaconic acid, and saturated dibasic acids such as phthalic anhydride, isophthalic acid and adipic acid as polybasic components, and polyhydric alcohols. Those obtained by polycondensing ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, diethylene glycol and other glycols as components can be used.

【0032】エポキシアクリレートとしては、ビスフェ
ノール型エポキシアクリレート又はノボラック型エポキ
シアクリレートあるいはこれらの混合物又は各種変性体
を使用することができる。
As the epoxy acrylate, bisphenol type epoxy acrylate or novolak type epoxy acrylate, a mixture thereof or various modified products can be used.

【0033】上記材料構成の芯部2の周囲は、符号3で
示される被覆層によって取り囲まれており、芯部2の表
面21と被覆層3の内面31は、密着して強固に接着さ
れて、被覆層3が、容易に剥離しない構成とされてい
る。
The periphery of the core 2 having the above-described material configuration is surrounded by a coating layer indicated by reference numeral 3, and the surface 21 of the core 2 and the inner surface 31 of the coating layer 3 are tightly and firmly adhered. , The coating layer 3 is not easily peeled off.

【0034】この被覆層3は、芯部2との接着性、親和
性が良く、硬化時に表面平滑性を確保できる熱可塑性樹
脂を採用できる。例えば、スチレンを架橋成分とした熱
硬化性樹脂2bが採用されている芯部2では、該熱硬化
性樹脂2bが未硬化の状態で相溶性があり、硬化後にお
いては芯部2と極めて強固に接着する、スチレン系樹脂
を含んだ共重合体を用いるのが好適である。
The coating layer 3 can be made of a thermoplastic resin which has good adhesiveness and affinity with the core 2 and which can ensure surface smoothness during curing. For example, in the core 2 in which the thermosetting resin 2b using styrene as a cross-linking component is employed, the thermosetting resin 2b is compatible in an uncured state, and is extremely strong with the core 2 after curing. It is preferable to use a copolymer containing a styrene-based resin, which adheres to the polymer.

【0035】このような共重合体としては、例えば、A
AS(アクリルニトリル−アクリルゴム−スチレン共重
合体)、ABS(アクリルニトリル−ブタジエン−スチ
レン共重合体)、AES(アクリルニトリル−EPDM
ゴム−スチレン共重合体)、変性PSU(ジフェニルサ
ルホン−ビスフェノールA共重合体をポリスチレンで変
性させたもの)を採用することができる。
As such a copolymer, for example, A
AS (acrylonitrile-acryl rubber-styrene copolymer), ABS (acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer), AES (acrylonitrile-EPDM)
Rubber-styrene copolymer) and modified PSU (diphenylsulfone-bisphenol A copolymer modified with polystyrene) can be used.

【0036】なお、被覆層3で用いられる熱可塑性樹脂
に、公知の耐熱安定剤、老化防止剤、耐候安定剤、滑
剤、有機系あるいは無機系顔料、カーボンブラック、目
やに防止剤、難燃剤、帯電防止剤、充填剤等を、本発明
の目的を損なわない範囲で、添加してもよい。
The thermoplastic resin used in the coating layer 3 may be added to known heat stabilizers, anti-aging agents, weather stabilizers, lubricants, organic or inorganic pigments, carbon black, eyes and flame retardants, flame retardants, Inhibitors, fillers and the like may be added as long as the object of the present invention is not impaired.

【0037】上記構成の棒状体1は、より大きな曲げ剛
性を確保するため、図1に示すように、主に負荷のかか
る方向が長辺方向Lとなるように配置され、使用される
のが望ましい。
As shown in FIG. 1, the rod-shaped body 1 having the above configuration is arranged and used so that the direction in which the load is applied is the long side direction L as shown in FIG. desirable.

【0038】本発明に係る棒状体1は、剛性が大きく、
表面平滑性、耐候性、耐熱性その他の耐久性を備え、被
覆層樹脂に着色樹脂を使用できるという着色性もあるこ
とから、店頭等に立てられる昇り旗7の上方に配置され
る横支柱1'等の支持棒状体として使用することができ
る。
The rod 1 according to the present invention has high rigidity,
Since it has surface smoothness, weather resistance, heat resistance, and other durability, and also has the coloring property of being able to use a coloring resin for the coating layer resin, the horizontal support 1 disposed above the rising flag 7 that is set up at a store or the like. 'Can be used as a support rod.

【0039】なお、被覆層3を有しない繊維強化合成樹
脂製棒状体の着色手段としては、未硬化状の樹脂に直接
顔料を投入したものを使用する方法又は表面層に塗料を
コーテイングする方法が考えられるが、前者は、顔料が
樹脂の硬化を阻害するという問題があり、後者は、塗装
工程が加わるため工程が増加するという問題がある。従
って、本願発明の着色樹脂により着色された被覆層3を
形成する方法は、このような問題がないので、有利であ
る。
As a means for coloring a fiber-reinforced synthetic resin rod having no coating layer 3, a method in which a pigment is directly added to an uncured resin or a method in which a paint is coated on the surface layer is used. As conceivable, the former has a problem that the pigment hinders the curing of the resin, and the latter has a problem that the number of steps is increased due to the addition of a coating step. Therefore, the method of forming the coating layer 3 colored with the colored resin of the present invention is advantageous because such a problem does not occur.

【0040】昇り旗7の横支柱1'の周辺部を正面から
見た図2に基づいて、横支柱1'の構成を簡略に説明す
ると、横支柱1'には、合成樹脂製のジョイント部材5
と、合成樹脂製のフック6が、挿着される。
The structure of the horizontal support 1 'will be briefly described with reference to FIG. 2, which is a front view of the periphery of the horizontal support 1' of the rising flag 7. The horizontal support 1 'includes a synthetic resin joint member. 5
Then, the synthetic resin hook 6 is inserted.

【0041】より詳細には、まず、前記ジョイント部材
5は、下方に開口する筒孔52aを備え、該筒孔52a
に縦支柱4の上端部が挿着される構成の円筒部52と、
該円筒部52の上方に形成され、図示しない雄ねじ部が
上方に突設されるとともに、横支柱1'が嵌め込まれる
凹部51aを備えた台座部51と、前記図示しない雄ね
じ部に螺合する雌ねじが内設されている固定キャップ5
3と、を備えている。
More specifically, first, the joint member 5 has a cylindrical hole 52a that opens downward,
A cylindrical portion 52 having a configuration in which the upper end of the vertical support 4 is inserted into
A pedestal portion 51 formed above the cylindrical portion 52 and having a concave portion 51a into which a lateral support 1 'is fitted, and a female screw screwed into the male screw portion (not shown) Fixed cap 5 with
3 is provided.

【0042】この固定キャップ53を締め付けることに
よって、凹部51aと固定キャップ53の下端部で、凹
部51aに嵌め込まれた横支柱1'を挟持し、固定する
ことができる。
By tightening the fixing cap 53, the horizontal support 1 'fitted in the recess 51a can be clamped and fixed between the recess 51a and the lower end of the fixing cap 53.

【0043】次に、フック6は、横支柱1'の先端部が
挿着される長孔6aと、旗8の上端に縫い付けられた支
持帯9,9,9の旗上端角部の支持帯9aを掛止する隙
間孔6aと、が設けられている。
Next, the hook 6 is provided with a long hole 6a into which the tip of the horizontal support 1 'is inserted, and a support at the upper end corners of the support bands 9, 9, 9 sewn to the upper end of the flag 8. And a gap hole 6a for hooking the band 9a.

【0044】前記構成のジョイント部材5、フック6
は、上記したようにいずれも横支柱1'に挿着される部
材であるが、横支柱1'は、被覆層3によって被われ、
表面平滑性があるので、これらの部材をスムーズに挿脱
作業を行なうことができる。また、横支柱1'の表層に
は芯部2の補強繊維材2bが筋状に浮き出ていないの
で、布等で形成される支持帯9も、摩擦が少なく、ま
た、引っかかることもないので、横支柱1'に対してス
ムーズに挿脱することができる。
The joint member 5 and the hook 6 having the above structure
Are members that are inserted into the horizontal columns 1 ′ as described above, but the horizontal columns 1 ′ are covered with the coating layer 3,
Because of the surface smoothness, these members can be smoothly inserted and removed. In addition, since the reinforcing fiber material 2b of the core portion 2 does not protrude in a streak shape on the surface layer of the horizontal support 1 ', the support band 9 formed of cloth or the like also has little friction and does not get caught. It can be smoothly inserted and removed from the horizontal support 1 '.

【0045】また、横支柱1'は、被覆層3と芯部2が
強固に接着した構成であることから、ジョイント部材
5、フック6を挿脱する際や固定キャップ53によって
横支柱1'を挟持する際に、力がかかっても、被覆層3
が芯部2から剥離することがない。
Further, since the horizontal support 1 ′ has a structure in which the coating layer 3 and the core 2 are firmly bonded, the horizontal support 1 ′ is fixed when the joint member 5 and the hook 6 are inserted and removed or by the fixing cap 53. Even when a force is applied during the clamping, the covering layer 3
Is not separated from the core 2.

【0046】更に、横支柱1'は、被覆層3によって被
われているので、破損の際の反発弾性により作業者に怪
我を負わすおそれがない。
Further, since the horizontal support 1 'is covered with the coating layer 3, there is no risk of injury to the operator due to the rebound resilience at the time of breakage.

【0047】以下、本発明に係る棒状体1を成形するの
に最適な製造方法の実施形態について、添付した図3〜
図6に基づいて説明する。
Hereinafter, an embodiment of a manufacturing method most suitable for forming the rod-shaped body 1 according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
Explanation will be given based on FIG.

【0048】図3は、本発明に係る棒状体1の製造方法
の全体構成を説明する図、図4は、同製造方法で用いら
れる成形装置15部分の外観斜視図、図5は、同成形装
置15によって成形される様子を簡略に示す図、図6
は、成形装置15の図4に示すI−I線矢視断面図、で
ある。
FIG. 3 is a view for explaining the overall configuration of the method for manufacturing the rod-shaped body 1 according to the present invention, FIG. 4 is an external perspective view of a molding device 15 used in the method, and FIG. FIG. 6 schematically shows a state of being molded by the apparatus 15;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the molding device 15 taken along the line II shown in FIG. 4.

【0049】まず、図3に基づいて、本発明に係る棒状
体1の製造方法の全体構成を説明すると、ロール状に巻
回されている補強繊維材2aを引き出して、未硬化状の
熱硬化性樹脂が貯留された結着材層10に引き入れて、
補強繊維材2aに熱硬化性樹脂を含浸させる。
First, the overall structure of the method of manufacturing the rod-shaped body 1 according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 3. The reinforcing fiber material 2a wound in a roll is drawn out, and the uncured thermosetting material is cured. Drawn into the binder layer 10 in which the conductive resin is stored,
The reinforcing fiber material 2a is impregnated with a thermosetting resin.

【0050】続いて、未硬化状態の熱硬化性樹脂が含浸
された補強繊維材(符号W1で表す)を、引き出し方向
Zに並設された絞りノズル11に引き入れ、所定寸法の
垂直断面略矩形状の未硬化状物W2を得る。
Subsequently, the reinforcing fiber material (represented by the symbol W 1 ) impregnated with the uncured thermosetting resin is drawn into the drawing nozzles 11 arranged side by side in the drawing direction Z, and has a vertical cross section of a predetermined dimension. obtaining a rectangular uncured product W 2.

【0051】この未硬化状物W2を、絞りノズル11の
後方に配置された被覆材押出機12の中央に配設された
ジャケット状のニップル121の中央通路121aに導
き、ニップル121を取り囲むように配設されたダイ1
22のノズル開口部122aから引き出すと略同時に、
該ノズル開口部122aから吐出される溶融状態の熱可
塑性樹脂3で未硬化状物W2を被覆する(以下、被覆工
程P1と称する)。
The uncured material W 2 is guided to a central passage 121 a of a jacket-shaped nipple 121 disposed at the center of the coating material extruder 12 disposed behind the squeezing nozzle 11 so as to surround the nipple 121. Die 1 arranged in
At about the same time when it is pulled out from the nozzle opening 122a of the nozzle 22,
The uncured material W 2 is coated with a thermoplastic resin 3 in a molten state discharged from the nozzle opening 122a (hereinafter, referred to as coating step P 1).

【0052】この被覆工程P1に続いて、被覆材押出機
12の後方に配置され、冷却水14が貯留されている冷
却槽13の前壁131に取り付けられた成形装置15に
未固化被覆物W3を導く(特に図4参照)。
[0052] Following the coating step P 1, arranged behind the covering material extruder 12, unsolidified coating the molding device 15 mounted on the front wall 131 of the cooling water 14 is stored has been that cooling tank 13 directing W 3 (see in particular Figure 4).

【0053】ここで、成形装置15は、被覆材料である
熱可塑性樹脂3'が溶融軟化状態である間に、横支柱1'
等の最終製品形状に対応した矩形状の内形状を備える成
形ノズル152(図5参照)に未固化被覆物W3を引き
入れ、引き出し方向Zに延設された成形ノズル152に
よって外形を規制しながら冷却する。
Here, while the thermoplastic resin 3 'as the coating material is in a melt-softened state, the molding device 15 moves the horizontal support 1'.
Molding nozzle 152 having a rectangular inner shape corresponding to the final product shape equal draws unsolidified coating W 3 (see FIG. 5), while regulating the outer shape by the forming nozzle 152 that extends in the drawing direction Z Cooling.

【0054】より詳細には、成形装置15は、未固化被
覆物W3の表層の熱可塑性樹脂3'に、平滑なノズル内壁
面152aを当接させることによって、所望の外形に規
制しながら熱可塑性樹脂3'の表面を平滑化するととも
に、内部の未硬化状物W2も外周囲の熱可塑性樹脂3'を
介して成形ノズル152の形状に成形しながら、熱可塑
性樹脂3'を徐々に冷却固化する。
More specifically, the molding device 15 controls the surface of the unsolidified coating W 3 by contacting the smooth inner wall surface 152 a of the thermoplastic resin 3 ′ with the surface of the thermoplastic resin 3 ′ so as to regulate the outer shape to a desired outer shape. While smoothing the surface of the thermoplastic resin 3 ′, the uncured material W 2 inside is molded into the shape of the molding nozzle 152 via the thermoplastic resin 3 ′ around the outside, and the thermoplastic resin 3 ′ is gradually removed. Cool and solidify.

【0055】この成形装置15を使用することによっ
て、まるで予め所定の枠形状に成形された熱可塑性樹脂
3'の内側に未硬化状物W2を充填した状態と同様の状態
の成形品が得られるので、肉厚が均等で、表面が平滑な
被覆層3及び外形が均一な芯部2を備え、かつ製品外形
の寸法精度の高い棒状体1を成形することができる。
[0055] By using the molding apparatus 15, like previously predetermined frame shape similar state of the molded article and the state filled with uncured product W 2 inside the molded thermoplastic resin 3 'is obtained Therefore, it is possible to mold the rod-shaped body 1 having the coating layer 3 having a uniform thickness and a smooth surface and the core 2 having a uniform outer shape, and having high dimensional accuracy of the product outer shape.

【0056】また、この成形装置15によれば、表層の
熱可塑性樹脂3'が、内側の未硬化状物W2に対して圧接
されることになるので、成形品である棒状体1を構成す
る被覆層3(熱可塑性樹脂3')と芯部2を密着させ、
硬化後に確実に接着させることができる。
[0056] Further, according to the molding device 15, the surface layer of the thermoplastic resin 3 ', so will be pressed against the inside of the uncured material W 2, constituting the rod-shaped body 1 is molded product The core layer 2 is brought into close contact with the coating layer 3 (thermoplastic resin 3 ′)
Adhesion can be ensured after curing.

【0057】ここで、本発明においては、成形装置15
を、固定設置される冷却槽13に対して、引き出し方向
Z(図5参照)に対して、上下方向Y及び左右方向Xに
微動可能に配置することによって、被覆層3と成形ノズ
ル152(の内壁面152a)の接触圧力を一定化する
ように工夫する。
Here, in the present invention, the molding device 15
Are arranged so as to be finely movable in the vertical direction Y and the horizontal direction X with respect to the pull-out direction Z (see FIG. 5) with respect to the cooling bath 13 which is fixedly installed, so that the coating layer 3 and the forming nozzle 152 ( It is devised to keep the contact pressure of the inner wall surface 152a) constant.

【0058】この構成において成形装置15は、冷却槽
13の前壁131に形成された略U字状のガイド溝13
1aに対して、前壁131の前面131a及び後面13
1bが密着する幅の嵌め込み溝151が周設され、符号
154で示す分割線位置で上下に分割可能な略直方体の
ケーシング153と、該ケーシング153の略中央に、
引き出し方向Zに沿って延設されている矩形状の成形ノ
ズル152と、を備えている。
In this configuration, the forming device 15 includes a substantially U-shaped guide groove 13 formed on the front wall 131 of the cooling bath 13.
1a, the front surface 131a and the rear surface 13 of the front wall 131.
A fitting groove 151 having a width with which 1b is in close contact is provided around, and a substantially rectangular parallelepiped casing 153 that can be vertically divided at a dividing line position indicated by reference numeral 154, and substantially in the center of the casing 153,
A rectangular forming nozzle 152 extending along the drawing direction Z.

【0059】ここで、成形装置15は、前記構成によ
り、引き出し方向Zには動かないように固定されている
一方、上下方向Y及び左右方向Xにおいては、冷却槽1
3(の前壁131)に対して微動可能に配置されてい
る。
Here, the molding device 15 is fixed so as not to move in the drawing direction Z by the above configuration, while the cooling tank 1 is fixed in the vertical direction Y and the horizontal direction X.
3 (the front wall 131 thereof).

【0060】即ち、成形ノズル152の中に引き入れら
れる未固化被覆物W3にかかるテンションを、成形装置
15を微動させることによって上下方向Y及び左右方向
Xに分散し、被覆層3と成形ノズル152の接触圧力を
一定化する構成とする。この構成により、角形状の棒状
体1の寸法精度向上、剛性の均等化、被覆層の肉厚の均
一化等をより一層達成し易くなる。
That is, the tension applied to the unsolidified coating material W 3 drawn into the forming nozzle 152 is dispersed in the vertical direction Y and the left and right direction X by slightly moving the forming device 15, and the coating layer 3 and the forming nozzle 152 are dispersed. To make the contact pressure constant. With this configuration, it is easier to further improve the dimensional accuracy of the square rod-shaped body 1, equalize the rigidity, uniform the thickness of the coating layer, and the like.

【0061】なお、図6に示すように、成形装置15に
周設されている嵌め込み溝151と冷却槽13の前壁1
31に形成されたガイド溝131aの間に、ゴム等の弾
性体を介装することによって、被覆層3と成形ノズル1
52の接触圧力の一定化作用をより微調整できる構成と
してもよい。なお、符号131cで示す板部材は、ガイ
ド溝131aに嵌め込まれ、成形装置15の上方への動
きを規制するための部材である。
As shown in FIG. 6, the fitting groove 151 provided around the forming device 15 and the front wall 1 of the cooling bath 13 are provided.
By interposing an elastic body such as rubber between the guide grooves 131a formed in the cover layer 31, the coating layer 3 and the forming nozzle 1
The structure for stabilizing the contact pressure of 52 may be finely adjusted. The plate member denoted by reference numeral 131c is a member that is fitted into the guide groove 131a and restricts the upward movement of the molding device 15.

【0062】以上説明した構成の成形装置15を通過し
た被覆状物W4は、続いて、冷却固化工程P2(図3参
照)に移行して、冷却槽13に貯留されている冷却水1
4に曝され、表層の熱可塑性樹脂部分が固化する。
The coated material W 4 that has passed through the molding device 15 having the above-described configuration proceeds to the cooling and solidifying step P 2 (see FIG. 3), and the cooling water 1 stored in the cooling tank 13
And the surface of the thermoplastic resin is solidified.

【0063】この冷却固化工程P2に続き、冷却槽13
の後方に配置され、所定温度に管理されている蒸気硬化
槽17に、被覆層3が固化した状態の被覆状物W4を導
いて、依然未硬化状態で存在している(結着材2bであ
る)熱硬化性樹脂を熱硬化し、繊維強化合成樹脂製の棒
状体1(1')を得る。
Following the cooling and solidifying step P 2 , the cooling tank 13
Of disposed behind, the steam curing tank 17 that is managed to a predetermined temperature, led to the coating like material W 4 in a state where the coating layer 3 has solidified, is still present in the uncured state (binder 2b The thermosetting resin is thermoset to obtain a rod-shaped body 1 (1 ′) made of a fiber-reinforced synthetic resin.

【0064】以下、本発明に係る製造方法で成形された
棒状体1の物性について、実施例と比較例に基づいて説
明する。
Hereinafter, the physical properties of the rod 1 formed by the manufacturing method according to the present invention will be described based on examples and comparative examples.

【0065】実施例。 補強繊維材2aとして、ガラスロービング(日東紡績社
製;RS220RL、2250tex)に、不飽和ポリ
エステル樹脂(昭和高分子社製;リゴラックE−20
0)に対して過酸化物系触媒を配合させた熱硬化性樹脂
を含浸させ、絞りノズル11により、外形3.9×6.
9mm、ガラス繊維体積含有率62.5%に成形した未
硬化状物W2を被覆材押出機12に導いた。そして、熱
可塑性樹脂であるAAS樹脂(宇部サイコン社製;ウエ
ザフィルMD−120−123176WHITE)を、
ダイ122の円環状のノズル開口部122aから溶融状
態で押し出して、厚さ0.5mmに未硬化状物W2を被
覆し、その直後に、成形装置15の横10.0×縦4.
6mmの成形ノズル152に挿通して、冷却槽13に導
き、被覆部分を冷却固化させた。引き続いて、100℃
の蒸気硬化槽17に導入し、ガラス繊維に含浸されてい
る未硬化状態の熱硬化性樹脂を熱硬化し、外形7.8×
4.7mmの棒状物を得た。
Example. As the reinforcing fiber material 2a, glass roving (RS220RL, 2250 tex, manufactured by Nitto Boseki Co., Ltd.), unsaturated polyester resin (manufactured by Showa Polymer Co., Ltd., Rigolac E-20)
0) was impregnated with a thermosetting resin containing a peroxide catalyst, and the outer diameter of 3.9 × 6.
The uncured material W 2 molded to 9 mm and having a glass fiber volume content of 62.5% was guided to the coating material extruder 12. Then, an AAS resin (manufactured by Ube Sycon; Weatherfill MD-120-123176WHITE), which is a thermoplastic resin,
Extruded through an annular nozzle opening 122a of the die 122 in a molten state, it covers the uncured material W 2 to a thickness of 0.5 mm, immediately thereafter, horizontal 10.0 × vertical 4 of the molding apparatus 15.
It was inserted through a 6 mm forming nozzle 152 and led to the cooling tank 13 to cool and solidify the coated portion. Subsequently, at 100 ° C
The thermosetting resin in the uncured state impregnated in the glass fibers is thermosetted into the steam curing tank 17 having a size of 7.8 ×
A 4.7 mm rod was obtained.

【0066】比較例1。 被覆層3を構成する熱可塑性樹脂として、低密度ポリエ
チレン樹脂(日本ユニカー社製;DFDJ0588、カ
ーボンブラック含有)を用いた。それ以外の条件は、前
記実施例と同様である。
Comparative Example 1 A low-density polyethylene resin (manufactured by Nippon Unicar; DFDJ0588, containing carbon black) was used as the thermoplastic resin constituting the coating layer 3. Other conditions are the same as in the above-described embodiment.

【0067】比較例2。 被覆工程P1の後に、成形装置5を使用することなく、
冷却固化工程P2に移行させた点を除き、前記実施例と
同条件で棒状体を製造した。
Comparative Example 2 After the coating process P 1, without the use of molding apparatus 5,
Except that was transferred to the cooling and solidification step P 2, to produce a rod-shaped body under the same conditions as the previous examples.

【0068】上記実施例、比較例1、比較例2の棒状体
を、それぞれ物性測定した結果を、表1に示す。なお、
物性測定方法は次の通りである。
Table 1 shows the results of measuring the physical properties of the rods of the above Example, Comparative Examples 1 and 2, respectively. In addition,
The physical property measuring method is as follows.

【0069】棒状物の外寸測定は、棒状物の寸法を3ヶ
所測定し、縦及び横のデータの平均値から算出した。芯
部2の外寸測定は、棒状物の被覆層3を取り除いて芯部
2のの寸法を3ヶ所測定し、縦及び横のデータの平均値
から算出した。曲げ強力、曲げ剛性の測定は、支点間距
離100mm、曲げ加重速度5mm/minで、3点曲
げを行なって測定した。芯部2の突き出し量の測定は、
1m長の棒状体サンプルを100℃のオーブン内に1時
間放置し、試験前後の芯部2の突き出し量を測定し、試
験前後の突き出し量の差を試験前のサンプル長(1m)
で割った値を突き出し量(%)ととした。
The outer dimensions of the bar were measured at three locations of the bar and calculated from the average of the vertical and horizontal data. The outer dimensions of the core 2 were measured by measuring the dimensions of the core 2 at three locations by removing the coating layer 3 of the rod-shaped material and calculating the average value of the vertical and horizontal data. The bending strength and the bending rigidity were measured by three-point bending at a distance between supporting points of 100 mm and a bending load speed of 5 mm / min. The measurement of the protrusion amount of the core 2 is as follows.
The 1 m long rod sample was left in an oven at 100 ° C. for 1 hour, the protrusion amount of the core 2 before and after the test was measured, and the difference between the protrusion amount before and after the test was determined as the sample length before the test (1 m).
The value obtained by dividing by is defined as the protrusion amount (%).

【0070】[0070]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0071】前掲した表1に示す結果を分析すると、ま
ず、実施例に係る棒状体では、成形ノズル15の縦寸法
4.6mmに近似する縦寸法4.7mm(増加寸法0.
1mm)であったが、成形装置15を用いないで成形し
た比較例2では、縦寸法が5.4mm(増加寸法0.8
mm)であり、実施例に比して縦寸法が8倍も増加して
いる。従って、実施例では、成形ノズル152による縦
寸法規制作用が効果的に発揮され、外形の寸法精度の点
で良好であることが明らかである。
When the results shown in Table 1 are analyzed, first, in the rod-shaped body according to the example, the vertical dimension 4.7 mm which is close to the vertical dimension 4.6 mm of the forming nozzle 15 (increase dimension 0.
1 mm), but in Comparative Example 2 molded without using the molding device 15, the vertical dimension was 5.4 mm (increase dimension 0.8
mm), and the vertical dimension is increased by eight times as compared with the embodiment. Therefore, in the embodiment, it is clear that the vertical dimension regulating action by the molding nozzle 152 is effectively exerted, and the dimensional accuracy of the outer shape is good.

【0072】芯部2の外寸法においても、成形ノズル1
52を使用した、実施例に係る棒状体と比較例1の縦寸
法はともに4.0mmであるのに対して、成形ノズル1
52を使用していない、比較例2の縦寸法は4.6mm
であるから、成形ノズル152による縦寸法規制作用
が、芯部2に対しても効果的に発揮され、良好である。
In the outer dimensions of the core 2, the forming nozzle 1
The rod-shaped body according to the example and the comparative example 1 were both 4.0 mm in length, and the forming nozzle 1 was used.
52 is not used, and the vertical dimension of Comparative Example 2 is 4.6 mm.
Therefore, the vertical dimension regulating action of the molding nozzle 152 is effectively exerted also on the core 2, which is favorable.

【0073】次に、表1に示すように、実施例に係る棒
状体は、比較例1と比べて、縦の曲げ強力が1.11倍
(878÷789)、横の曲げ強力が1.12倍(89
9÷803)であり、成形ノズル152を用いないで成
形された比較例2と比べて、縦の曲げ強力が1.73倍
(878÷506)、横の曲げ強力が1.79倍(89
9÷501)である。従って、実施例では、縦横いずれ
の方向においても、比較例1、2に対して、曲げ強力が
大きて良好であり、特に、成形ノズル152の作用によ
って高いレベルの曲げ強力が得られることが明らかであ
る。
Next, as shown in Table 1, the bar-shaped body according to the example has a longitudinal bending strength of 1.11 times (878 ÷ 789) and a horizontal bending strength of 1.10 compared to Comparative Example 1. 12 times (89
9 ÷ 803), and the longitudinal bending strength is 1.73 times (878 ÷ 506) and the lateral bending strength is 1.79 times (89) as compared with Comparative Example 2 molded without using the molding nozzle 152.
9 ÷ 501). Therefore, in the example, the bending strength is larger and better than that of the comparative examples 1 and 2 in any of the vertical and horizontal directions. In particular, it is apparent that a high level of bending strength is obtained by the action of the forming nozzle 152. It is.

【0074】更に、曲げ剛性で見ると、実施例に係る棒
状体は、縦の曲げ剛性において、比較例1の1.04
倍、比較例2の1.10倍である。従って、実施例に係
る棒状体は、曲げ剛性がより大きい縦方向に負荷がかか
る状態で使用される棒状体(例えば、昇り旗7に使用さ
れる横支柱1')として、特に好適である。
Further, when viewed in terms of bending stiffness, the rod-shaped body according to the example has a vertical bending stiffness of 1.04 of Comparative Example 1.
And 1.10 times that of Comparative Example 2. Therefore, the rod-shaped body according to the embodiment is particularly suitable as a rod-shaped body (for example, a horizontal support 1 'used for the rising flag 7) used in a state where a load is applied in the vertical direction, which has a higher bending rigidity.

【0075】突き出し量を見ると、実施例に係る棒状体
は、突き出し量が0.0%であり、比較例1と比べて良
好である。従って、実施例に係る棒状体は、継続使用に
適し、耐候性等を備えている。
Looking at the protrusion amount, the rod-shaped body according to the example has a protrusion amount of 0.0%, which is better than that of Comparative Example 1. Therefore, the rod-shaped body according to the embodiment is suitable for continuous use and has weather resistance and the like.

【0076】以上説明した実施例と比較例1,2の比較
分析からもわかるように、本発明に係る製造方法で成形
された棒状体1は、寸法精度が高く、曲げ強力、曲げ剛
性が大きく、かつ突き出し量が少ない。また、被覆層3
が設けられ、表面平滑性を備えているので、該棒状体1
に対する種々の部材の挿脱作業がスムーズで、被覆層が
着色樹脂を使用できるという着色性を備えている。従っ
て、昇り旗7の旗8を支持する横支柱1'等の支持棒状
体に適している。
As can be seen from the comparative analysis of the embodiment described above and Comparative Examples 1 and 2, the rod 1 formed by the manufacturing method according to the present invention has high dimensional accuracy, high bending strength and high bending rigidity. And the amount of protrusion is small. In addition, the coating layer 3
Is provided, and the rod-shaped body 1 has surface smoothness.
The operation of inserting and removing various members with respect to the coating layer is smooth, and the coating layer has coloring properties such that a colored resin can be used. Therefore, it is suitable for a support rod-shaped body such as the horizontal support 1 'for supporting the flag 8 of the rising flag 7.

【0077】[0077]

【発明の効果】本発明は、昇り旗等の旗を懸吊する横支
柱として適するように、ガラス繊維強化合成樹脂からな
る芯部の周囲に表面平滑性の高い被覆層を設けた繊維強
化合成樹脂製棒状体を提供することができ、また、この
被覆層と芯部の接着性を確保して芯部の突き出しが発生
しないようにすることができ、そして、角形状の外形を
備えた繊維強化合成樹脂製棒状体の寸法又は外形の精度
を向上させることが可能な製造方法を提供することがで
きる。
According to the present invention, a fiber-reinforced synthetic resin in which a coating layer having a high surface smoothness is provided around a core made of glass fiber-reinforced synthetic resin so as to be suitable as a horizontal support for suspending a flag such as a rising flag or the like. It is possible to provide a resin rod-shaped body, and to ensure the adhesion between the coating layer and the core so that the core does not protrude, and a fiber having a square outer shape. A manufacturing method capable of improving the accuracy of the size or outer shape of the reinforced synthetic resin rod can be provided.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明に係る繊維強化合成樹脂製棒状体(1)
の断面構造を説明する図
FIG. 1 is a rod-shaped body made of a fiber-reinforced synthetic resin according to the present invention (1).
For explaining the cross-sectional structure of

【図2】同繊維強化合成樹脂製棒状体(1)が適用され
る典型例である昇り旗(7)の横支柱(1')の構成を
説明するための図
FIG. 2 is a view for explaining a configuration of a horizontal support (1 ′) of a rising flag (7), which is a typical example to which the fiber-reinforced synthetic resin rod (1) is applied.

【図3】本発明に係る繊維強化合成樹脂製棒状体(1)
の製造方法の全体構成を説明する図
FIG. 3 is a rod-shaped body made of a fiber-reinforced synthetic resin according to the present invention (1).
To explain the overall configuration of the manufacturing method

【図4】同製造方法で用いられる成形装置(15)部分
の外観斜視図
FIG. 4 is an external perspective view of a molding device (15) used in the manufacturing method.

【図5】同成形装置(15)によって成形される様子を
簡略に示す図
FIG. 5 is a diagram schematically showing a state of being molded by the molding apparatus (15).

【図6】成形装置(15)の図4に示すI−I線矢視断
面図
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the molding device (15) taken along line II of FIG. 4;

【図7】繊維強化合成樹脂製棒状体が横支柱(101)
部分に用いられた昇り旗(100)の全体構成を示す図
FIG. 7 is a horizontal support (101) made of a fiber-reinforced synthetic resin rod.
The figure which shows the whole structure of the rising flag (100) used for the part

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 繊維強化合成樹脂製棒状体 1' (旗を懸吊する)横支柱(繊維強化合成樹脂製棒
状体) 2 芯部 2a 補強繊維材2a 2b 結着材(熱硬化性樹脂) 3 被覆層 3' (硬化して被覆層3となる)溶融状態の熱可塑性
樹脂 8 旗 13 冷却槽 14 冷却水 15 成形装置 131 (冷却槽13の入口部に相当する)前壁 152 (成形装置15に設けられた)成形ノズル P1 被覆工程 P2 冷却固化工程
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Fiber-reinforced synthetic resin rod 1 '(Hanging flag) horizontal support (fiber-reinforced synthetic resin rod) 2 Core 2a Reinforcement fiber 2a 2b Binder (thermosetting resin) 3 Coating layer 3 '' Thermoplastic resin in a molten state (cured to form coating layer 3) 8 Flag 13 Cooling tank 14 Cooling water 15 Molding device 131 Front wall 152 (corresponding to the inlet of cooling tank 13) 152 (provided in molding device 15) was) molding nozzle P 1 coating process P 2 cooling and solidifying step

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 旗を懸吊する横支柱として用いられる部
材であって、少なくとも次の(ア)、(イ)を備える繊
維強化合成樹脂製棒状体。 (ア)補強繊維材と、該補強繊維材に含浸され、該補強
繊維材を結着する熱硬化性樹脂と、から形成された芯
部。 (イ)前記芯部の周囲に固着される熱可塑性樹脂からな
る被覆層。
1. A fiber-reinforced synthetic resin rod comprising at least the following (A) and (A), which is a member used as a horizontal support for suspending a flag. (A) A core formed from a reinforcing fiber material and a thermosetting resin impregnated in the reinforcing fiber material and binding the reinforcing fiber material. (A) a coating layer made of a thermoplastic resin fixed around the core.
【請求項2】 前記熱可塑性樹脂は、熱硬化性樹脂に含
まれる架橋成分を単量体構成成分として少なくとも含む
共重合体又は変性体であることを特徴とする請求項1記
載の繊維強化合成樹脂製棒状体。
2. The fiber-reinforced synthetic material according to claim 1, wherein the thermoplastic resin is a copolymer or a modified product containing at least a crosslinking component contained in the thermosetting resin as a monomer component. A rod made of resin.
【請求項3】 補強繊維材と該補強繊維材に含浸される
熱硬化性樹脂とから形成された芯部を、溶融した前記熱
可塑性樹脂で被覆する被覆工程と、 前記被覆工程によって前記芯部に周設された前記被覆層
を冷却水で冷却固化する冷却固化工程と、を少なくも備
え、 前記冷却水を貯留する冷却槽の入口部に、矩形状に開口
する成形ノズルを備える成形装置を配置し、前記成形ノ
ズルを通過させる過程で角形状の外形に成形して、前記
冷却固化工程に移行させることを特徴とする繊維強化合
成樹脂製棒状体の製造方法。
3. A coating step of coating a core portion formed of a reinforcing fiber material and a thermosetting resin impregnated in the reinforcing fiber material with the molten thermoplastic resin; A cooling and solidifying step of cooling and solidifying the coating layer provided around the cooling layer with cooling water, and a molding device having a molding nozzle having a rectangular opening at an inlet of a cooling tank storing the cooling water. A method for producing a rod-shaped body made of fiber-reinforced synthetic resin, wherein the rod-shaped body is formed into a rectangular outer shape in a process of disposing and passing through the forming nozzle, and then proceeding to the cooling and solidifying step.
【請求項4】 前記成形装置は、前記冷却槽に対して上
下左右方向に微動可能に配置することによって、前記被
覆層と前記成形ノズルの接触圧力を一定化することを特
徴とする繊維強化合成樹脂製棒状体の製造方法。
4. The fiber-reinforced synthetic material according to claim 1, wherein the molding device is arranged so as to be finely movable in the vertical and horizontal directions with respect to the cooling bath so as to keep the contact pressure between the coating layer and the molding nozzle constant. A method for producing a resin rod.
JP2000351145A 2000-11-17 2000-11-17 Bar-shaped body made of fiber reinforced synthetic resin and producing method thereof Pending JP2002156929A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2002156929A true JP2002156929A (en) 2002-05-31

Family

ID=18824254

Family Applications (1)

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Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2002156929A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004037747A (en) * 2002-07-02 2004-02-05 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Standing signboard
JP2006272868A (en) * 2005-03-30 2006-10-12 Owens Corning Seizo Kk Cooling device for continuous fiber-reinforced thermoplastic resin rod

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5119110Y2 (en) * 1972-10-14 1976-05-20
JPH0326521A (en) * 1989-06-26 1991-02-05 Ube Nitto Kasei Co Ltd Manufacture of fiber-reinforced composite molding
JPH0325343U (en) * 1989-07-20 1991-03-15
JPH0331772U (en) * 1989-08-08 1991-03-27
JPH06214515A (en) * 1992-12-10 1994-08-05 Reebain Juerg Sail-flag unit
JPH0751734A (en) * 1993-08-18 1995-02-28 Daido Steel Co Ltd Combined die stretch reducing or drawing of metallic material

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5119110Y2 (en) * 1972-10-14 1976-05-20
JPH0326521A (en) * 1989-06-26 1991-02-05 Ube Nitto Kasei Co Ltd Manufacture of fiber-reinforced composite molding
JPH0325343U (en) * 1989-07-20 1991-03-15
JPH0331772U (en) * 1989-08-08 1991-03-27
JPH06214515A (en) * 1992-12-10 1994-08-05 Reebain Juerg Sail-flag unit
JPH0751734A (en) * 1993-08-18 1995-02-28 Daido Steel Co Ltd Combined die stretch reducing or drawing of metallic material

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004037747A (en) * 2002-07-02 2004-02-05 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Standing signboard
JP2006272868A (en) * 2005-03-30 2006-10-12 Owens Corning Seizo Kk Cooling device for continuous fiber-reinforced thermoplastic resin rod
JP4633514B2 (en) * 2005-03-30 2011-02-16 オーウェンスコーニング製造株式会社 Cooling device for long fiber reinforced thermoplastic rod

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