JP2002143716A - Adsorption device for iron powder or the like, sludge removing apparatus utilizing the same and cleaner for iron powder scrap - Google Patents

Adsorption device for iron powder or the like, sludge removing apparatus utilizing the same and cleaner for iron powder scrap

Info

Publication number
JP2002143716A
JP2002143716A JP2000341608A JP2000341608A JP2002143716A JP 2002143716 A JP2002143716 A JP 2002143716A JP 2000341608 A JP2000341608 A JP 2000341608A JP 2000341608 A JP2000341608 A JP 2000341608A JP 2002143716 A JP2002143716 A JP 2002143716A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
outer pipe
shaped magnet
iron powder
rod
adsorbed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2000341608A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3493174B2 (en
Inventor
Tsutomu Sumii
努 隅井
Shinichi Kondo
信一 近藤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toyota Kohki Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Toyota Kohki Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toyota Kohki Co Ltd filed Critical Toyota Kohki Co Ltd
Priority to JP2000341608A priority Critical patent/JP3493174B2/en
Publication of JP2002143716A publication Critical patent/JP2002143716A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3493174B2 publication Critical patent/JP3493174B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Cleaning In General (AREA)
  • Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an adsorption device for iron powder or the like, in which release removing work of adsorbed iron powder is easy and even if the same is used for a long period, hindrance is not caused and a limit of utilization of a space is improved. SOLUTION: The adsorption device for iron powder or the like is constituted of both an outside pipe formed of unattractive magnetic substance and a rodlike magnet inserted into the outside pipe. Iron powder or the like are adsorbed on the outer peripheral surface of the outside pipe in such a state that the rodlike magnet is inserted into the outside pipe and iron powder or the like are adsorbed. The adsorbed iron powder or the like are released by pulling out the rodlike magnet from the outside pipe. Therefore, the release removing work of the adsorbed iron powder is easy and even if the adsorption device is used for a long period, hindrance is not caused and a limit of utilization of a space is improved.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、放電加工時に生じ
る鉄粉(スラッジ)を吸着し除去するためや、種々の産
業活動で生じる鉄粉屑など(コバルト、ニッケルなどの
吸磁性物質の屑を含む)の吸着除去に利用される鉄粉な
どの吸着装置、並びに、この吸着装置を利用したスラッ
ジ除去装置及び鉄粉屑掃除機に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for adsorbing and removing iron powder (sludge) generated during electric discharge machining, and for removing iron powder debris (cobalt, nickel, etc.) generated in various industrial activities. The present invention relates to a device for adsorbing iron powder and the like used for adsorption and removal of iron powder, a sludge removing device and an iron dust cleaner using the device.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】図6、7は従来の鉄粉などの吸着装置4
1を利用したスラッジ除去装置40の説明図である。こ
のスラッジ除去装置40は、放電加工装置における加工
槽内に設置し、放電加工時に生じるスラッジ(細かい鉄
粉)を吸着除去するものである。
2. Description of the Related Art FIGS. 6 and 7 show a conventional adsorption device 4 for iron powder or the like.
FIG. 2 is an explanatory view of a sludge removing device 40 using the apparatus 1; The sludge removing device 40 is installed in a machining tank in an electric discharge machine, and adsorbs and removes sludge (fine iron powder) generated during electric discharge machining.

【0003】スラッジ除去装置40は鉄粉などの吸着装
置41の両端にフランジ45、46を設け、基端側のフ
ランジ46に取っ手47を設けたものである。吸着装置
41は、棒状磁石42とその外周に摺動自在に装着され
た除去リング43からなり、除去リング43にはハンド
ル48が設けられている。スラッジ除去装置40は、図
6に示すように、除去リング43を基端側に位置させた
状態で放電加工装置の加工槽内に設置される。放電加工
によって加工槽内に生じるスラッジは、棒状磁石42の
周囲に吸着され、除去される。適当なときにスラッジ除
去装置40を加工槽から取り出し、図7に矢印で示すよ
うに、除去リング43を先端側に摺動させ、棒状磁石4
2の外周面に吸着したスラッジを棒状磁石42から離脱
させて除去する。除去リング43の前面には鉄などの吸
磁性物質で形成された吸磁性リング44が装着されてお
り、除去リング43を図7に矢印で示すように先端側に
摺動すると、棒状磁石42の磁力線が吸磁性リング44
によって切断され、吸着されているスラッジが棒状磁石
外周面から離脱するのである。
A sludge removing device 40 is provided with flanges 45 and 46 at both ends of an adsorption device 41 for iron powder or the like, and a handle 47 at a flange 46 on the base end side. The suction device 41 includes a rod-shaped magnet 42 and a removal ring 43 slidably mounted on the outer periphery of the rod-shaped magnet 42, and a handle 48 is provided on the removal ring 43. As shown in FIG. 6, the sludge removing device 40 is installed in a machining tank of the electric discharge machine with the removing ring 43 positioned on the base end side. Sludge generated in the machining tank by electric discharge machining is adsorbed around the rod-shaped magnet 42 and removed. At an appropriate time, the sludge removing device 40 is taken out of the processing tank, and the removing ring 43 is slid to the tip side as shown by the arrow in FIG.
The sludge adsorbed on the outer peripheral surface of the rod 2 is separated from the rod-shaped magnet 42 and removed. A magnetically absorbing ring 44 made of a magnetically absorbing material such as iron is mounted on the front surface of the removing ring 43. When the removing ring 43 is slid toward the distal end as shown by an arrow in FIG. The line of magnetic force is the magnetic absorption ring 44
The sludge that has been cut and adsorbed is separated from the outer peripheral surface of the rod-shaped magnet.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】従来の鉄粉などの除去
装置は、前記のように、除去リングを摺動させて棒状磁
石の外周面に吸着した鉄粉などを離脱させるものであ
る。しかし、この方式は除去リングを摺動させたとき
に、棒状磁石の外周面に付着しているゴミや油脂などが
除去リングと棒状磁石の間に入り込んでしまい、やがて
除去リングをスムースに摺動できなくなる場合があっ
た。したがって、除去リングの摺動が困難になると分解
修理をしなければならず、コスト高となったり、工程上
の支障を来すことがあった。また、除去リングには、こ
れを摺動するための、外側に張り出したハンドルが設け
られているために、装置が大型化し、スペース上の利用
が制限されることもあった。
As described above, the conventional iron powder removing device slides the removing ring to release the iron powder and the like adsorbed on the outer peripheral surface of the rod-shaped magnet. However, in this method, when the removal ring is slid, dirt and oils, etc., adhering to the outer peripheral surface of the bar-shaped magnet enter between the removal ring and the bar-shaped magnet, and then the removal ring slides smoothly. In some cases, it was not possible. Therefore, if the removal ring becomes difficult to slide, it must be disassembled and repaired, which may increase the cost and may hinder the process. In addition, since the removal ring is provided with an outwardly protruding handle for sliding the removal ring, the size of the apparatus is increased, and the use in space is sometimes limited.

【0005】本発明は、上記の従来の問題点を改善する
ためになされたもので、吸着した鉄粉などの離脱除去作
業が容易で、かつ、長期間使用しても支障を来さないよ
うにし、スペース上の利用制限も改善された鉄粉などの
除去装置を開発することを課題としてなされたものであ
る。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, and is intended to facilitate the work of removing and removing adsorbed iron powder and the like, and to provide no trouble even when used for a long time. Another object of the present invention is to develop a device for removing iron powder and the like in which the use restrictions on space are improved.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、非吸磁性物質
でなる外側パイプと、外側パイプ内に挿入する棒状磁石
とからなり、棒状磁石を外側パイプ内に挿入した状態で
鉄粉などを外側パイプ外周面に吸着させ、棒状磁石を外
側パイプから抜き取ることで吸着した鉄粉などを離脱さ
せることを特徴とする鉄粉などの吸着装置である。外側
パイプは非吸磁性であるので、内部に棒状磁石を挿入す
ると外側パイプの外部に磁力線が作用し、鉄粉などは外
側パイプの外面に吸着するが、棒状磁石を外側パイプか
ら抜き取ることで外側パイプの外部の磁力線がなくな
り、吸着した鉄粉などが離脱する。棒状磁石を抜き取る
方式なので、鉄粉などの離脱除去作業が容易で長期間使
用しても支障がなく、外側に張り出したハンドルも不要
でスペース上の制限も改善される。万一棒状磁石に鉄粉
などが吸着しても、布などで簡単に拭き取ることがで
き、分解修理の必要がない。
The present invention comprises an outer pipe made of a nonmagnetic material and a rod-shaped magnet inserted into the outer pipe. The rod-shaped magnet is inserted into the outer pipe to remove iron powder or the like. An adsorption device for iron powder or the like characterized in that the iron powder or the like is adsorbed on the outer peripheral surface of the outer pipe and the stick-shaped magnet is extracted from the outer pipe to release the adsorbed iron powder and the like. Since the outer pipe is non-magnetically absorbing, when a rod-shaped magnet is inserted inside, the lines of magnetic force act on the outside of the outer pipe, and iron powder and the like are adsorbed on the outer surface of the outer pipe. The lines of magnetic force outside the pipe disappear, and the adsorbed iron powder and the like are separated. Since the rod-shaped magnet is extracted, the work of removing and removing iron powder and the like is easy and there is no problem even when used for a long period of time. Even if iron powder or the like is adsorbed on the bar-shaped magnet, it can be easily wiped off with a cloth, eliminating the need for disassembly and repair.

【0007】外側パイプにストッパを設けることで、棒
状磁石を挿入したときに棒状磁石が外側パイプから抜け
出てしまうのを防止し、不用意に棒磁石が落下する事故
を防止できる。ストッパは、外側パイプの棒状磁石を挿
入したときにその先端部がくる位置の付近に吸磁性物質
を装着するのが構造上たいへん簡単である。ストッパが
棒状磁石によって吸着されて棒状磁石が脱落するのを防
止する。また、棒状磁石を抜き取るときは、棒状磁石を
所定の力よりも強い力で引っ張るだけで容易に抜き取る
ことができる。鉄板などの吸磁性物質の薄板を外側パイ
プの外周面に接着剤や溶接などで装着する方法がストッ
パを設ける最も容易な方法である。
By providing a stopper on the outer pipe, it is possible to prevent the rod-shaped magnet from slipping out of the outer pipe when the rod-shaped magnet is inserted, thereby preventing accidental dropping of the rod-shaped magnet. It is structurally very easy to attach a magnetically absorbing substance to the stopper near the position where the tip of the rod-shaped magnet of the outer pipe comes when it is inserted. The stopper prevents the bar-shaped magnet from falling off due to being attracted by the bar-shaped magnet. Further, when extracting the bar-shaped magnet, the bar-shaped magnet can be easily extracted simply by pulling the bar-shaped magnet with a stronger force than a predetermined force. The simplest method of providing a stopper is to attach a thin plate of a magnetically absorbing substance such as an iron plate to the outer peripheral surface of the outer pipe with an adhesive or welding.

【0008】外側パイプの基端部付近に鍔部を形成する
と、棒状磁石を抜き取って吸着した鉄粉などを離脱させ
るときに、離脱した鉄粉などが棒状磁石に吸着してしま
うのを防止できる。鍔部を外側パイプの先端側に向かっ
て屈曲した受け皿状に形成すると、その効果がさらに大
きくなる。
When a flange is formed near the base end of the outer pipe, when the bar-shaped magnet is pulled out and the adsorbed iron powder or the like is separated, it is possible to prevent the separated iron powder or the like from adsorbing to the bar-shaped magnet. . If the flange is formed in a saucer shape bent toward the distal end of the outer pipe, the effect is further enhanced.

【0009】棒状磁石の基端側にOリングを設け、これ
により棒状磁石を前記外側パイプに挿入したときに棒状
磁石と外側パイプの隙間をシールすることができる。こ
のようにすることで、使用中に棒状磁石と外側パイプの
隙間に小さなゴミやごく微小な鉄粉などが入り込み、棒
状磁石の抜き取りの支障となることを完全に防止でき
る。
An O-ring is provided at the base end side of the rod-shaped magnet, whereby a gap between the rod-shaped magnet and the outer pipe can be sealed when the rod-shaped magnet is inserted into the outer pipe. By doing so, it is possible to completely prevent small dust and extremely minute iron powder from entering the gap between the rod-shaped magnet and the outer pipe during use, which hinders the extraction of the rod-shaped magnet.

【0010】[0010]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、実施例を表した図面に基づ
いて本発明を詳細に説明する。図1は実施例のスラッジ
除去装置1の側面図、図2はスラッジ除去装置1の分解
状態を示す一部切欠側面図、図3はスラッジ除去装置1
の棒状磁石4を抜き取るときの説明図、図4は実施例の
鉄粉屑掃除器20の正面図、図5は鉄粉屑掃除器20の
棒状磁石23を抜き取るときの説明図である。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings showing embodiments. FIG. 1 is a side view of a sludge removing device 1 according to an embodiment, FIG. 2 is a partially cutaway side view showing an exploded state of the sludge removing device 1, and FIG.
FIG. 4 is a front view of the iron dust cleaner 20 of the embodiment, and FIG. 5 is an explanatory view of extracting the bar magnet 23 of the iron dust cleaner 20.

【0011】図1〜3に示すスラッジ除去装置1は、放
電加工装置における加工槽内に設置し、放電加工時に生
じるスラッジ(細かい鉄粉)を吸着除去するものであ
る。スラッジ除去装置1は実施例の鉄粉などの吸着装置
2の外側パイプの先端をフランジ8で閉塞したものであ
る。吸着装置2は、外側パイプ3、棒状磁石4を有す
る。外側パイプ3は非吸磁性のステンレス製で、棒状磁
石4を挿入したときにその先端部がくる位置の付近の外
周面に、吸磁性のストッパ5(薄い鉄板)が溶接により
装着されている。外側パイプ3の基端部には鍔部6が一
体に設けられている。鍔部6は外側パイプ3の先端側に
向かって屈曲した受け皿状に形成されている。棒状磁石
4は複数のネオジウム磁石11をヨーク12で一体に連
結したもので、図2に示すように、磁力線13が発生す
る(磁力線は一部のみ表している)。基端側にはOリン
グ7及びフランジ9が設けられ、フランジ9の外側には
取っ手10が設けられている。
A sludge removing apparatus 1 shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 is installed in a machining tank in an electric discharge machine and adsorbs and removes sludge (fine iron powder) generated during electric discharge machining. The sludge removing device 1 is a device in which the tip of the outer pipe of the adsorbing device 2 such as iron powder of the embodiment is closed with a flange 8. The adsorption device 2 has an outer pipe 3 and a bar-shaped magnet 4. The outer pipe 3 is made of non-magnetically absorptive stainless steel, and a magnetically absorbing stopper 5 (a thin iron plate) is attached by welding to the outer peripheral surface near the position where the tip of the rod-shaped magnet 4 comes when the rod-shaped magnet 4 is inserted. A flange 6 is integrally provided at the base end of the outer pipe 3. The flange 6 is formed in a saucer shape bent toward the distal end of the outer pipe 3. The bar-shaped magnet 4 is formed by integrally connecting a plurality of neodymium magnets 11 with a yoke 12, and as shown in FIG. 2, magnetic lines 13 are generated (only the magnetic lines are shown). An O-ring 7 and a flange 9 are provided on the base end side, and a handle 10 is provided outside the flange 9.

【0012】スラッジ除去装置1は、図1に示す組み合
わせた状態で放電加工装置の加工槽内に設置される。外
側パイプ3の内部はフランジ8及びOリング7により密
封されているので、スラッジやその他の不純物を含む溶
液が外側パイプ3内に侵入することがない。特に、スト
ッパ5の作用で終始外側パイプ3の基端部がOリング7
に押圧されているので、密封は完全である。外側パイプ
3は非吸磁性のステンレス製であるので、棒状磁石4の
磁力線が外側パイプ3の外部まで作用し、溶液内のスラ
ッジが外側パイプ3の外周面に吸着除去される。適当な
ときにスラッジ除去装置1を加工槽から取り出し、図3
に矢印で示すように、棒状磁石4を外側パイプ3から抜
き取る。すると、外側パイプ3の外部の磁力線がなくな
り、吸着したスラッジが外側パイプ3の外周面から離脱
して落下する。このとき、鍔部6の作用で、離脱したス
ラッジが棒状磁石4に吸着してしまうことがない。この
操作は外側パイプ3と取っ手10を手で持って容易に行
うことができる。
The sludge removing device 1 is installed in a machining tank of an electric discharge machine in a combined state shown in FIG. Since the inside of the outer pipe 3 is sealed by the flange 8 and the O-ring 7, a solution containing sludge and other impurities does not enter the outer pipe 3. In particular, the base end of the outer pipe 3 is always O-ring 7 by the action of the stopper 5.
The seal is perfect. Since the outer pipe 3 is made of a non-magnetically-absorbing stainless steel, the magnetic lines of force of the rod-shaped magnet 4 act to the outside of the outer pipe 3, and sludge in the solution is adsorbed and removed on the outer peripheral surface of the outer pipe 3. At an appropriate time, the sludge removing device 1 is taken out of the processing tank, and FIG.
As shown by an arrow, the rod-shaped magnet 4 is extracted from the outer pipe 3. Then, the lines of magnetic force outside the outer pipe 3 disappear, and the adsorbed sludge separates from the outer peripheral surface of the outer pipe 3 and falls. At this time, the detached sludge does not adhere to the rod-shaped magnet 4 by the action of the flange portion 6. This operation can be easily performed by holding the outer pipe 3 and the handle 10 by hand.

【0013】図4、5に示す実施例の鉄粉屑掃除器20
は、工場などの鉄粉屑(吸磁性物質の屑全般)を掃除す
るもので、実施例の吸着装置21を利用したものであ
る。吸着装置21は外側パイプ22と棒状磁石23から
なる。外側パイプ22は非吸磁性のステンレス製で、基
端部には鍔部25が設けられ、先端部にはタイヤ29が
固定され、更にその先端部には取っ手30が設けられて
いる。また、外周面には吸磁性のストッパ24(薄い鉄
板)が溶接により装着されている。棒状磁石23は前記
の実施例と同様に複数のネオジウム磁石をヨークで一体
に連結したもので、その基端側は柄26の軸受27に回
転自在に軸着されている。更にその外側にはタイヤ28
が固定されている。前記の実施例と同様に、外側パイプ
22の外部には棒状磁石23の磁力線が作用するから、
外側パイプの外周面に鉄粉屑が吸着される。
The iron dust cleaner 20 of the embodiment shown in FIGS.
Is a device for cleaning iron powder dust (general dust of magnetically absorbing material) in a factory or the like, and uses the adsorption device 21 of the embodiment. The adsorption device 21 includes an outer pipe 22 and a bar-shaped magnet 23. The outer pipe 22 is made of non-magnetically absorptive stainless steel. A flange 25 is provided at a proximal end, a tire 29 is fixed at a distal end, and a handle 30 is provided at the distal end. In addition, a magnet-absorbing stopper 24 (thin iron plate) is mounted on the outer peripheral surface by welding. The bar-shaped magnet 23 is formed by integrally connecting a plurality of neodymium magnets with a yoke in the same manner as in the above-described embodiment. The base end of the bar-shaped magnet 23 is rotatably mounted on a bearing 27 of a handle 26. Further outside is the tire 28
Has been fixed. As in the above-described embodiment, the magnetic field lines of the bar-shaped magnet 23 act on the outside of the outer pipe 22.
Iron dust is adsorbed on the outer peripheral surface of the outer pipe.

【0014】鉄粉屑掃除器20は、柄26を手で持って
床を転がすと、タイヤ28、29の回転にともなって吸
着装置21が回転し、床の上の鉄粉屑が外側パイプ23
の外周面に吸着される。ストッパ24の作用により外側
パイプ22と棒状磁石23が固定されているので、作業
中に外側パイプ22と棒状磁石23が分離してしまうこ
とを防止できる。
When the floor is rolled by holding the handle 26 by hand, the suction device 21 rotates as the tires 28 and 29 rotate, and the iron dust on the floor is removed by the outer pipe 23.
Is adsorbed on the outer peripheral surface. Since the outer pipe 22 and the bar-shaped magnet 23 are fixed by the action of the stopper 24, the outer pipe 22 and the bar-shaped magnet 23 can be prevented from being separated during the operation.

【0015】適当なときに、図5に矢印で示すように、
外側パイプ22から棒状磁石23を抜き取れば、外側パ
イプ22の外部の磁力線がなくなり、吸着した鉄粉屑が
外側パイプ22の外周面から離脱して落下する。このと
き、鍔部25の作用で、離脱した鉄粉屑が棒状磁石23
に吸着してしまうことがない。この操作は、柄26及び
取っ手30を手で持って容易に行うことができる。
When appropriate, as indicated by the arrows in FIG.
When the bar-shaped magnet 23 is extracted from the outer pipe 22, the magnetic lines of force outside the outer pipe 22 disappear, and the adsorbed iron dust is separated from the outer peripheral surface of the outer pipe 22 and falls. At this time, by the action of the flange portion 25, the iron dust that has come off is
There is no adsorption to This operation can be easily performed by holding the handle 26 and the handle 30 by hand.

【0016】[0016]

【発明の効果】本発明の吸着装置は外側パイプから棒状
磁石を抜き取る方式なので、鉄粉などの離脱除去作業が
容易で長期間使用しても支障がなく、外側に張り出した
ハンドルも不要でスペース上の制限も改善される。万一
棒状磁石に鉄粉などが吸着しても、布などで簡単に拭き
取ることができ、分解修理の必要がない。
The suction device of the present invention is a system in which a bar-shaped magnet is extracted from the outer pipe, so that work for removing and removing iron powder and the like is easy and there is no problem even when used for a long period of time. The above restrictions are also improved. Even if iron powder or the like is adsorbed on the bar-shaped magnet, it can be easily wiped off with a cloth, eliminating the need for disassembly and repair.

【0017】外側パイプに吸磁性のストッパを設けるこ
とで、外側パイプと棒状磁石を容易に固定でき、棒状磁
石が落下して作業員がけがをするといった事故を防止で
きる。しかも、棒状磁石の外側パイプからの抜き取りも
容易である。
By providing the outer pipe with a magnetically absorptive stopper, the outer pipe and the bar-shaped magnet can be easily fixed, and an accident such as dropping of the bar-shaped magnet and injury to an operator can be prevented. Moreover, it is easy to remove the rod-shaped magnet from the outer pipe.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】実施例のスラッジ除去装置1の側面図である。FIG. 1 is a side view of a sludge removing device 1 according to an embodiment.

【図2】スラッジ除去装置1の分解状態を示す一部切欠
側面図である。
FIG. 2 is a partially cutaway side view showing a disassembled state of the sludge removing device 1.

【図3】スラッジ除去装置1の棒状磁石4を抜き取ると
きの説明図である。
FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram when the bar-shaped magnet 4 of the sludge removing device 1 is extracted.

【図4】実施例の鉄粉屑掃除器20の正面図である。FIG. 4 is a front view of the iron dust scrap cleaner 20 of the embodiment.

【図5】鉄粉屑掃除器20の棒状磁石23を抜き取ると
きの説明図である。
FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram when the bar-shaped magnet 23 of the iron dust cleaner 20 is extracted.

【図6】従来のスラッジ除去装置40の側面図である。FIG. 6 is a side view of a conventional sludge removing device 40.

【図7】スラッジ除去装置40の除去リング43を摺動
する様子の説明図である。
FIG. 7 is an explanatory view of a state in which a removal ring 43 of the sludge removal device 40 slides.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 スラッジ除去装置 2 吸着装置 3 外側パイプ 4 棒状磁石 5 ストッパ 6 鍔部 7 Oリング 8 フランジ 9 フランジ 10 取っ手 11 ネオジウム磁石 12 ヨーク 13 磁力線 20 鉄粉屑掃除器 21 吸着装置 22 外側パイプ 23 棒状磁石 24 ストッパ 25 鍔部 26 柄 27 軸受 28 タイヤ 29 タイヤ 30 取っ手 40 スラッジ除去装置 41 吸着装置 42 棒状磁石 43 除去リング 44 吸磁性リング 45 フランジ 46 フランジ 47 取っ手 48 ハンドル DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Sludge removal apparatus 2 Suction apparatus 3 Outer pipe 4 Rod magnet 5 Stopper 6 Flange part 7 O-ring 8 Flange 9 Flange 10 Handle 11 Neodymium magnet 12 Yoke 13 Magnetic field line 20 Iron dust cleaner 21 Suction apparatus 22 Outer pipe 23 Rod magnet 24 Stopper 25 Flange 26 Handle 27 Bearing 28 Tire 29 Tire 30 Handle 40 Sludge removing device 41 Suction device 42 Bar-shaped magnet 43 Removal ring 44 Magnetic absorption ring 45 Flange 46 Flange 47 Handle 48 Handle

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.7 識別記号 FI テーマコート゛(参考) B23H 7/36 B23H 7/36 C B23Q 11/00 B23Q 11/00 K C02F 11/00 ZAB C02F 11/00 ZABJ // A47L 13/41 A47L 13/41 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────の Continued on the front page (51) Int.Cl. 7 Identification code FI Theme coat ゛ (Reference) B23H 7/36 B23H 7/36 C B23Q 11/00 B23Q 11/00 K C02F 11/00 ZAB C02F 11/00 ZABJ // A47L 13/41 A47L 13/41

Claims (8)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 非吸磁性物質でなる外側パイプと、外側
パイプ内に挿入する棒状磁石とからなり、棒状磁石を外
側パイプ内に挿入した状態で鉄粉などを外側パイプ外周
面に吸着させ、棒状磁石を外側パイプから抜き取ること
で吸着した鉄粉などを離脱させることを特徴とする鉄粉
などの吸着装置
1. An outer pipe made of a nonmagnetic material and a rod-shaped magnet inserted into the outer pipe. Iron powder or the like is adsorbed to the outer pipe outer peripheral surface while the rod-shaped magnet is inserted into the outer pipe, An iron powder adsorption device characterized in that iron powder etc. which is adsorbed by extracting a bar-shaped magnet from the outer pipe is released
【請求項2】 請求項1の吸着装置において、前記外側
パイプの、前記棒状磁石を挿入したときにその先端部が
くる位置の付近に吸磁性のストッパを備えたことを特徴
とする鉄粉などの吸着装置
2. The attraction device according to claim 1, wherein the outer pipe is provided with an absorptive stopper near a position where a tip of the rod-shaped magnet comes when the rod-shaped magnet is inserted. Adsorption equipment
【請求項3】 請求項2の吸着装置において、前記スト
ッパが、吸磁性物質の薄板を前記外側パイプの外面に接
着剤や溶接などで装着したものであることを特徴とする
鉄粉などの吸着装置
3. The adsorption device according to claim 2, wherein the stopper is formed by attaching a thin plate of a magnetically absorbing material to an outer surface of the outer pipe with an adhesive, welding, or the like. apparatus
【請求項4】 請求項1、2又は3の吸着装置におい
て、前記外側パイプの基端部付近に鍔部を形成したこと
を特徴とする鉄粉などの吸着装置
4. The adsorption device according to claim 1, wherein a flange is formed near a base end of the outer pipe.
【請求項5】 請求項4の吸着装置において、前記鍔部
を前記外側パイプの先端側に向かって屈曲した受け皿状
に形成したことを特徴とする鉄粉などの吸着装置
5. The suction device according to claim 4, wherein the flange is formed in a saucer shape bent toward a tip end of the outer pipe.
【請求項6】 請求項1、2、3、4又は5の吸着装置
において、前記棒状磁石の基端側にOリングを設け、こ
れにより棒状磁石を前記外側パイプに挿入したときに棒
状磁石と外側パイプの隙間をシールしたことを特徴とす
る鉄粉などの吸着装置
6. The attraction device according to claim 1, wherein an O-ring is provided at a base end side of the rod-shaped magnet, whereby the rod-shaped magnet is inserted into the outer pipe when the rod-shaped magnet is inserted into the outer pipe. Adsorption device for iron powder etc. characterized by sealing the gap of the outer pipe
【請求項7】 請求項1、2、3、4、5又は6の吸着
装置の前記外側パイプの先端をフランジで閉塞したこと
を特徴とするスラッジ除去装置
7. The sludge removing device according to claim 1, wherein the tip of the outer pipe of the suction device according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, or 6 is closed by a flange.
【請求項8】 柄の先端の軸受に請求項1、2、3、
4、5又は6の吸着装置の前記棒状磁石の基端部付近を
軸着し、棒状磁石の軸着部の更に外側と、前記外側パイ
プの先端部にタイヤを固定したことを特徴とする鉄粉屑
掃除機
8. A bearing at a tip of a handle according to claim 1, 2, 3, or 4.
An iron, wherein the vicinity of the base end of the bar-shaped magnet of the suction device of 4, 5, or 6 is axially mounted, and a tire is fixed further outside the shaft-mounted portion of the rod-shaped magnet and at the distal end of the outer pipe. Dust cleaner
JP2000341608A 2000-11-09 2000-11-09 Adsorption equipment for iron powder, sludge removal equipment and iron dust cleaner using the same Expired - Fee Related JP3493174B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000341608A JP3493174B2 (en) 2000-11-09 2000-11-09 Adsorption equipment for iron powder, sludge removal equipment and iron dust cleaner using the same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000341608A JP3493174B2 (en) 2000-11-09 2000-11-09 Adsorption equipment for iron powder, sludge removal equipment and iron dust cleaner using the same

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2002143716A true JP2002143716A (en) 2002-05-21
JP3493174B2 JP3493174B2 (en) 2004-02-03

Family

ID=18816322

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3493174B2 (en)

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