JP2002116045A - Sound volume controller - Google Patents

Sound volume controller

Info

Publication number
JP2002116045A
JP2002116045A JP2000310287A JP2000310287A JP2002116045A JP 2002116045 A JP2002116045 A JP 2002116045A JP 2000310287 A JP2000310287 A JP 2000310287A JP 2000310287 A JP2000310287 A JP 2000310287A JP 2002116045 A JP2002116045 A JP 2002116045A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
volume
voice
guidance
navigation device
navigation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2000310287A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Katsuhiro Uchida
勝宏 内田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Faurecia Clarion Electronics Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Clarion Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Clarion Co Ltd filed Critical Clarion Co Ltd
Priority to JP2000310287A priority Critical patent/JP2002116045A/en
Publication of JP2002116045A publication Critical patent/JP2002116045A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Navigation (AREA)
  • Traffic Control Systems (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent the important guidance voice of a navigation device from being missed by making clear the importance of information outputted from the navigation device, by adjusting the mixture state of the sound volume of a sound device and the sound volume of the guidance voice of the navigation device, according to the importance of the guidance voice generated by the navigation device. SOLUTION: The importance is decided through voice guidance processing in the route guide of the navigation, according to the state of the voice guidance. According to the decision result, the voice level outputted from the navigation and the voice level outputted from the sound device are determined and those voices are mixed and outputted from a loudspeaker.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は車載用音響機器に関し、
特に車載用ナビゲーション装置と接続し、併せて使用す
る音量制御装置に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an on-vehicle audio device,
In particular, the present invention relates to a sound volume control device that is connected to and used together with an in-vehicle navigation device.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】最近の車両用のナビゲーション装置にお
いては、目的地と現在地とを設定することにより最適な
経路を計算し、車両がその経路において右左折を必要と
する主要な交差点に進入した際には車両の進行方向を音
声によって案内する経路案内装置が提案されている。
2. Description of the Related Art In a recent navigation apparatus for a vehicle, an optimum route is calculated by setting a destination and a current position, and when a vehicle enters a main intersection requiring a right or left turn on the route. Has proposed a route guidance device for guiding the traveling direction of a vehicle by voice.

【0003】このようなナビゲーション装置を、車載用
音響装置と併用し、該音響装置によってCDやテープで
音楽などを車両走行中聴いている場合、運転者が経路案
内の音声を確実に聞けるようにするため、ナビゲーショ
ン装置から音声案内地点にさしかかるとミュート信号を
車載用音響装置へ出力し、音響装置の音量を減衰または
ゼロとし、該地点通過後、音響装置の音量を復帰させる
方法が提案されている。
[0003] Such a navigation device is used in combination with an on-vehicle audio device so that when listening to music or the like on a CD or tape while the vehicle is running, the driver can surely hear the route guidance sound. Therefore, a method has been proposed in which a mute signal is output to a vehicle-mounted audio device when a navigation device is approaching a voice guidance point, the volume of the audio device is attenuated or set to zero, and after passing the point, the volume of the audio device is restored. I have.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】例えば、高速道路を進
行していてある一定の距離を進んでいると、直進しかな
くても一定の音声割り込みをしていたし、交差点で直進
する場合でも道路のリンク種別が変更するときなどはナ
ビゲーション装置から割り込みミュート信号が発生する
為、そのつど音響装置の音声が途切れてしまい経路案内
上さほど重要でない情報に耳を傾けてしまい、それ以降
割込音声が発生したときにそれらの情報と同等と決めつ
けてしまうことにより、本来重要な案内音声を聞き逃し
てしまうという課題があった。
For example, when traveling on a highway and traveling a certain distance, a constant voice interruption occurs even if the vehicle is only traveling straight ahead. When the link type is changed, an interrupt mute signal is generated from the navigation device, so the sound of the sound device is interrupted each time, and the user listens to information that is not so important for route guidance, and thereafter an interrupt sound is generated There is a problem in that, when the information is determined to be equivalent to such information, a guide voice that is originally important is missed.

【0005】本発明は、このような従来の問題点を解決
し、ナビゲーション装置から発生される案内音声の重要
度に応じて音響装置の音量とナビゲーション装置の案内
音声の音量との混合状態を調節する事によりナビゲーシ
ョン装置の重要な案内音声を聞き逃がさないようにした
音量調整装置を提供することを目的とするものである。
The present invention solves such a conventional problem and adjusts the mixed state of the volume of the audio device and the volume of the guidance voice of the navigation device according to the importance of the guidance voice generated by the navigation device. Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a sound volume adjusting device which prevents an important guidance sound of a navigation device from being missed.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記の課題は音響信号を
再生する音響信号源と、再生された音響信号の音量を調
整する第1のボリュームと、ナビゲーション装置から発
生された音声信号を調整する第2のボリュームと、上記
第1のボリューム及び第2のボリュームの出力を加え合
わせる混合手段と、上記ナビゲーション装置から発生さ
れる音声信号に応じた優先度を判別する優先度判別手段
と、上記優先度に応じて各ボリュームの減衰量を変化さ
せる音量調整手段と、を備えたことによって解決するこ
とができる。
An object of the present invention is to provide an audio signal source for reproducing an audio signal, a first volume for adjusting the volume of the reproduced audio signal, and an audio signal generated from a navigation device. A second volume, mixing means for adding outputs of the first volume and the second volume, priority determining means for determining a priority according to an audio signal generated from the navigation device, The problem can be solved by providing a sound volume adjusting means for changing the amount of attenuation of each volume according to the degree.

【0007】[0007]

【作用】本件発明は、ナビゲーション装置の経路誘導に
おける音声案内処理において音声案内の状況に応じて優
先度を判定する。この判定に基づいてナビゲーションか
ら出力される音声レベルと音響装置から出力される音声
レベルとを決定しそれら音声を混合してスピーカから出
力させる。
According to the present invention, the priority is determined according to the state of voice guidance in the voice guidance processing in the route guidance of the navigation device. Based on this determination, the sound level output from the navigation and the sound level output from the audio device are determined, and the sounds are mixed and output from the speaker.

【0008】[0008]

【実施例】[構成]以下、本発明を図面に基づいて説明
する。図1は本発明の一実施例を示すブロック構成図で
あり、ナビゲーション1から音声案内が発生した場合、
マイコン5にその割り込み優先順位が送られ、それに準
ずる音声出力レベルをマイコン5より、副電子ボリュー
ム3、及び主電子ボリューム4のそれぞれを制御させ、混
合比を可変させる。図中、6はMIXアンプ、7はパワーア
ンプ、2は音楽再生用のコンパクトディスク再生装置、8
はスピーカーである。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS [Configuration] The present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention.
The interrupt priority is sent to the microcomputer 5, and the microcomputer 5 controls the sub electronic volume 3 and the main electronic volume 4 to control the audio output level according to the interrupt priority, thereby varying the mixing ratio. In the figure, 6 is a MIX amplifier, 7 is a power amplifier, 2 is a compact disc playback device for music playback, 8
Is a speaker.

【0009】図2は、割り込み優先順位によるナビゲー
ション用副ボリュームと音響装置用主ボリュームの出力
レベルの対応図である。
FIG. 2 is a diagram showing the correspondence between the output levels of the sub-volume for navigation and the main volume for audio equipment according to the interrupt priority.

【0010】[動作の概要]音声案内が発生する場合に
運転者が優先順位をつけられ、例えば、交差点での左右
折時は音声案内は減衰させず、オーディオ出力を一6dB
減衰させMIXし、直進案内、目的近辺等は、音声案内を
一6dBでオーディオ出力を一OdBでMlXさせる。また、音
声案内をする交差点までの距離に応じてMIXレベルを可
変させる。交差点までの距離が200m以上は、優先順位3
位交差点までの距離が50m〜100mは、優先順位2位交差点
までの距離が50m以内は、優先順位1位として出力させ
る。
[Overview of Operation] When voice guidance occurs, the driver is given a priority. For example, when turning left or right at an intersection, the voice guidance is not attenuated, and the audio output is reduced by 6 dB.
For attenuating and mixing, straight guidance, near the destination, etc., audio guidance is performed at 16 dB and audio output is MlX at 1 OdB. Also, the MIX level is varied according to the distance to the intersection where voice guidance is provided. Priority 3 if the distance to the intersection is 200m or more
If the distance to the intersection is 50 m to 100 m, and the distance to the second priority intersection is within 50 m, it is output as the first priority.

【0011】[動作説明の詳細]図3に音声割込が発生
した場合におけるマイクロコンピュータ1のフローチャ
ートを示す。STEP1で割り込まれた優先順位を判定し、
優先順が1位の場合、STEP2で主ボリューム4の減衰を−
6dB、副電子ボリューム3の減衰をOdBにする。STEP4で
音声割り込み解除後、STEP5へ行き、副電子ボリューム
3並びに主電子ボリューム4を割り込み以前のレベルに
戻し終了する。STEP1で優先順位の判定が2位であれ
ば、STEP3で主電子ボリューム4の減衰量を−2dB、副
電子ボリューム3の減衰を−4dBにする。後は同じ処理
を行い終了する。
[Details of Operation Description] FIG. 3 shows a flowchart of the microcomputer 1 when a voice interrupt occurs. Determine the priority interrupted in STEP1,
When the priority is first, the attenuation of the main volume 4 is
6 dB, the attenuation of the secondary electronic volume 3 is set to OdB. After canceling the voice interrupt in STEP4, go to STEP5, return the sub electronic volume 3 and the main electronic volume 4 to the level before the interrupt, and end. If the priority is judged second in STEP1, the attenuation of the main electronic volume 4 is set to -2 dB and the attenuation of the sub electronic volume 3 is set to -4 dB in STEP3. After that, the same processing is performed and the processing is terminated.

【0012】尚、上記の実施例では、主ボリュームと副
ボリューム2つを用いて夫々のボリューム値を変更して
混合比を変更しているが、一方のボリュームば固定と
し、他方のボリュームだけを優先順位に応じて変更して
も良い。又、上記の実施例では電子ボリュームのレベル
を可変し、混合比を変更しているが、メカニカルなボリ
ュームをモータなどの駆動装置で各出力を可変混合して
も良い。
In the above embodiment, the mixture ratio is changed by changing the respective volume values using the two main volumes and the sub volumes, but if one volume is fixed, only the other volume is used. It may be changed according to the priority. In the above embodiment, the level of the electronic volume is varied and the mixing ratio is changed. However, the mechanical volume may be variably mixed with each output by a drive device such as a motor.

【0013】[0013]

【発明の効果】以上のように本発明によれば、ナビゲー
ション装置から発生される案内音声の重要度に応じて音
響装置の音量とナビゲーション装置の案内音声の音量と
の混合状態を調節する事により、ナビゲーション装置か
ら出力される情報の重要度が明確となり、ナビゲーショ
ン装置の重要な案内音声を聞き逃がす事を防止できる。
As described above, according to the present invention, the mixed state of the volume of the sound device and the volume of the guidance voice of the navigation device is adjusted according to the importance of the guidance voice generated from the navigation device. Thus, the importance of the information output from the navigation device becomes clear, and it is possible to prevent the important guidance voice of the navigation device from being missed.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の一実施例のブロック構成図である。FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】割り込み優先順位によるナビゲーション用副ボ
リュームと音響装置用主ボリュームの出力レベルの対応
図である。
FIG. 2 is a correspondence diagram of output levels of a sub volume for navigation and a main volume for an audio device according to interrupt priority.

【図3】本発明の一実施例におけるフローチャートであ
る。
FIG. 3 is a flowchart in one embodiment of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 ナビゲーション装置 2 コンパクトディスク再生装置 3 副電子ボリューム 4 主電子ボリューム 5 マイクロコンピューター 6 MIXアンプ 7 パワーアンプ 8 スピーカー DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Navigation apparatus 2 Compact disk reproducing device 3 Secondary electronic volume 4 Main electronic volume 5 Microcomputer 6 MIX amplifier 7 Power amplifier 8 Speaker

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 音響信号を再生する音響信号源と、 再生された音響信号の音量を調整する第1のボリューム
と、 ナビゲーション装置から発生された音声信号を調整する
第2のボリュームと、 上記第1のボリューム及び第2のボリュームの出力を加
え合わせる混合手段と、 上記ナビゲーション装置から発生される音声信号に応じ
た優先度を判別する優先度判別手段と、 上記優先度に応じて各ボリュームの減衰量を変化させる
音量調整手段と、を備えたことを特徴とする音量制御装
置。
An audio signal source for reproducing an audio signal; a first volume for adjusting a volume of the reproduced audio signal; a second volume for adjusting an audio signal generated from the navigation device; Mixing means for adding the outputs of the first volume and the second volume; priority determining means for determining the priority according to the audio signal generated from the navigation device; and attenuation of each volume according to the priority. Volume control means for changing the volume.
JP2000310287A 2000-10-11 2000-10-11 Sound volume controller Pending JP2002116045A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000310287A JP2002116045A (en) 2000-10-11 2000-10-11 Sound volume controller

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000310287A JP2002116045A (en) 2000-10-11 2000-10-11 Sound volume controller

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2002116045A true JP2002116045A (en) 2002-04-19

Family

ID=18790277

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2000310287A Pending JP2002116045A (en) 2000-10-11 2000-10-11 Sound volume controller

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2002116045A (en)

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005079767A (en) * 2003-08-29 2005-03-24 Alpine Electronics Inc Output sound processing system
JP2005252538A (en) * 2004-03-03 2005-09-15 Alpine Electronics Inc Voice articulation improvement apparatus and voice articulation improvement method
WO2005098365A1 (en) * 2004-03-31 2005-10-20 Pioneer Corporation Navigation system
JP2006184423A (en) * 2004-12-27 2006-07-13 Clarion Co Ltd Acoustic apparatus, its control method, control program, and recording medium
WO2007032389A1 (en) * 2005-09-14 2007-03-22 Pioneer Corporation Sound volume control device, sound volume control method, sound volume control program, and computer-readable recording medium
JP2008135891A (en) * 2006-11-27 2008-06-12 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc Audio processor and audio processing method
JP2008185315A (en) * 2007-01-31 2008-08-14 Tokyo Gas Co Ltd Remote control device
WO2009139022A1 (en) * 2008-05-15 2009-11-19 パイオニア株式会社 Audio output device and program
JP2010079091A (en) * 2008-09-26 2010-04-08 Toshiba Corp Sound output device, method and program for outputting sound
JP2011172059A (en) * 2010-02-19 2011-09-01 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Sound output system
JP2013102480A (en) * 2012-12-26 2013-05-23 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Voice output system
WO2013172179A1 (en) * 2012-05-18 2013-11-21 日産自動車株式会社 Voice-information presentation device and voice-information presentation method
JP2016188915A (en) * 2015-03-30 2016-11-04 東芝テック株式会社 Signage terminal, signage system and program
JP2018087871A (en) * 2016-11-28 2018-06-07 アルパイン株式会社 Voice output device
JP2021119379A (en) * 2020-04-24 2021-08-12 ベイジン バイドゥ ネットコム サイエンス テクノロジー カンパニー リミテッドBeijing Baidu Netcom Science Technology Co., Ltd. Audio broadcasting method, device, system, apparatus and computer readable medium

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6419500A (en) * 1987-07-15 1989-01-23 Mazda Motor Voice information equipment for vehicle
JPH0696392A (en) * 1992-09-16 1994-04-08 Mazda Motor Corp Travel course guidance device for automobile
JPH06219227A (en) * 1993-01-26 1994-08-09 Mazda Motor Corp Warning device for vehicle
JPH06249671A (en) * 1993-02-24 1994-09-09 Zexel Corp Navigation system for vehicle
JPH08110237A (en) * 1994-10-11 1996-04-30 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Navigation apparatus to be mounted on vehicle
JPH097096A (en) * 1995-06-20 1997-01-10 Alpine Electron Inc Indicating method for emergency vehicle approach notifying
JPH09330089A (en) * 1996-06-07 1997-12-22 Fujitsu Ten Ltd Voice control device
JPH10258688A (en) * 1997-03-19 1998-09-29 Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The On-vehicle audio output system
JP2000074687A (en) * 1998-09-02 2000-03-14 Harness Syst Tech Res Ltd Voice navigation system and method
JP2000161977A (en) * 1998-11-30 2000-06-16 Alpine Electronics Inc Audio apparatus

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6419500A (en) * 1987-07-15 1989-01-23 Mazda Motor Voice information equipment for vehicle
JPH0696392A (en) * 1992-09-16 1994-04-08 Mazda Motor Corp Travel course guidance device for automobile
JPH06219227A (en) * 1993-01-26 1994-08-09 Mazda Motor Corp Warning device for vehicle
JPH06249671A (en) * 1993-02-24 1994-09-09 Zexel Corp Navigation system for vehicle
JPH08110237A (en) * 1994-10-11 1996-04-30 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Navigation apparatus to be mounted on vehicle
JPH097096A (en) * 1995-06-20 1997-01-10 Alpine Electron Inc Indicating method for emergency vehicle approach notifying
JPH09330089A (en) * 1996-06-07 1997-12-22 Fujitsu Ten Ltd Voice control device
JPH10258688A (en) * 1997-03-19 1998-09-29 Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The On-vehicle audio output system
JP2000074687A (en) * 1998-09-02 2000-03-14 Harness Syst Tech Res Ltd Voice navigation system and method
JP2000161977A (en) * 1998-11-30 2000-06-16 Alpine Electronics Inc Audio apparatus

Cited By (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005079767A (en) * 2003-08-29 2005-03-24 Alpine Electronics Inc Output sound processing system
JP2005252538A (en) * 2004-03-03 2005-09-15 Alpine Electronics Inc Voice articulation improvement apparatus and voice articulation improvement method
WO2005098365A1 (en) * 2004-03-31 2005-10-20 Pioneer Corporation Navigation system
JP2006184423A (en) * 2004-12-27 2006-07-13 Clarion Co Ltd Acoustic apparatus, its control method, control program, and recording medium
JP4613058B2 (en) * 2004-12-27 2011-01-12 クラリオン株式会社 AUDIO DEVICE, ITS CONTROL METHOD, CONTROL PROGRAM, AND RECORDING MEDIUM
JP4572238B2 (en) * 2005-09-14 2010-11-04 パイオニア株式会社 Volume control apparatus, volume control method, volume control program, and computer-readable recording medium
WO2007032389A1 (en) * 2005-09-14 2007-03-22 Pioneer Corporation Sound volume control device, sound volume control method, sound volume control program, and computer-readable recording medium
JPWO2007032389A1 (en) * 2005-09-14 2009-03-19 パイオニア株式会社 Volume control apparatus, volume control method, volume control program, and computer-readable recording medium
JP2008135891A (en) * 2006-11-27 2008-06-12 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc Audio processor and audio processing method
JP2008185315A (en) * 2007-01-31 2008-08-14 Tokyo Gas Co Ltd Remote control device
WO2009139022A1 (en) * 2008-05-15 2009-11-19 パイオニア株式会社 Audio output device and program
JPWO2009139022A1 (en) * 2008-05-15 2011-09-08 パイオニア株式会社 Audio output device and program
JP2010079091A (en) * 2008-09-26 2010-04-08 Toshiba Corp Sound output device, method and program for outputting sound
JP2011172059A (en) * 2010-02-19 2011-09-01 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Sound output system
WO2013172179A1 (en) * 2012-05-18 2013-11-21 日産自動車株式会社 Voice-information presentation device and voice-information presentation method
JP2013102480A (en) * 2012-12-26 2013-05-23 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Voice output system
JP2016188915A (en) * 2015-03-30 2016-11-04 東芝テック株式会社 Signage terminal, signage system and program
JP2018087871A (en) * 2016-11-28 2018-06-07 アルパイン株式会社 Voice output device
JP2021119379A (en) * 2020-04-24 2021-08-12 ベイジン バイドゥ ネットコム サイエンス テクノロジー カンパニー リミテッドBeijing Baidu Netcom Science Technology Co., Ltd. Audio broadcasting method, device, system, apparatus and computer readable medium
CN113643686A (en) * 2020-04-24 2021-11-12 阿波罗智联(北京)科技有限公司 Voice broadcasting method, device, system, equipment and computer readable medium
CN113643686B (en) * 2020-04-24 2024-05-24 阿波罗智联(北京)科技有限公司 Voice broadcasting method, device, system, equipment and computer readable medium

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP2002116045A (en) Sound volume controller
JP3263286B2 (en) In-vehicle navigation device
US7228229B2 (en) Information processing device and travel information voice guidance method
JP2002233001A (en) Pseudo engine-sound control device
JP2001116581A (en) Navigation system
JP4513610B2 (en) In-vehicle device and method for controlling in-vehicle device
JP4285371B2 (en) Sound field control system
JP3826976B2 (en) In-vehicle sound playback device
JP2010089617A (en) Onboard audio device
JP2007110481A (en) Audio controller and correcting device
JP2006180545A (en) On-vehicle sound reproducing apparatus
JP2001309498A (en) Sound controller
JP2004108908A (en) Navigation system operating in concert with audio system
JPH08105753A (en) Route guidance system for mounting on vehicle
JP2006295443A (en) Voice output control device and voice output control program
JPS60145714A (en) Acoustic device for vehicle
JP4221658B2 (en) Navigation device and guide method in navigation device
JP2007266937A (en) Guidance voice mixing apparatus
JPH10274542A (en) On-vehicle acoustic device
JP2004348367A (en) In-vehicle information providing device
JP4052520B2 (en) In-vehicle sound playback device
JP2002213985A (en) Audio device and navigation device
US10534574B2 (en) Acoustic system and volume adjustment method
US20230199389A1 (en) Sound output device
JP2007240161A (en) Navigation system, audio system, car audio system, method for controlling them, and control program

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20071009

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20100302

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20100421

RD02 Notification of acceptance of power of attorney

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7422

Effective date: 20100421

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20100608

A02 Decision of refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02

Effective date: 20101109