JP2002115835A - Process for decomposition of organic chlorine compound - Google Patents

Process for decomposition of organic chlorine compound

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Publication number
JP2002115835A
JP2002115835A JP2000307210A JP2000307210A JP2002115835A JP 2002115835 A JP2002115835 A JP 2002115835A JP 2000307210 A JP2000307210 A JP 2000307210A JP 2000307210 A JP2000307210 A JP 2000307210A JP 2002115835 A JP2002115835 A JP 2002115835A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
compound
chlorine
water
metal compound
organic chlorine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2000307210A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hidetoshi Nakanishi
英敏 中西
Saburo Ishiguro
三郎 石黒
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NAKANISHI GIKEN KK
Original Assignee
NAKANISHI GIKEN KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NAKANISHI GIKEN KK filed Critical NAKANISHI GIKEN KK
Priority to JP2000307210A priority Critical patent/JP2002115835A/en
Publication of JP2002115835A publication Critical patent/JP2002115835A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To decompose dioxin and related compounds perfectly by inhibiting recombination in heat treatment of an organic chlorine compound. SOLUTION: An oil containing an organic chlorine compound and water containing a metal compound easily binding to chlorine are mixed with each other into emulsion, and the obtained water-added fuel is burned to decompose an organic chlorine compound. In this case, the mixing ratio of oil to water is 1 to (2-5), and an organic chlorine compound and a metal compound (water-soluble) easily binding to chlorine are added to the mixture.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、有機塩素化合物の
分解方法に関する。
[0001] The present invention relates to a method for decomposing an organic chlorine compound.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】有機塩素化合物はPCB及びコプラナP
CBが燃焼によりダイオキシンを生成する恐れのあるト
リクレン、塩素化ベンゼン等である。PCBはベンゼン
環が2つ結合したビフェニールに塩素が5〜9個結合し
た油状の液体で、化学的に安定で不燃性のため、燃却し
ても完全に分解せず、有毒ガスを発生する恐れがある。
また自然界に放出されると分解されずに生物体内に蓄積
され、食物連鎖により環境破壊の原因となる。
2. Description of the Related Art Organochlorine compounds are PCB and coplanar P.
CB is trichlene, chlorinated benzene, or the like, which may generate dioxin by combustion. PCB is an oily liquid in which 5-9 chlorine atoms are bonded to biphenyl having two benzene rings bonded. Because it is chemically stable and nonflammable, it does not completely decompose even if burned, and generates toxic gas. There is fear.
When released into the natural world, they are not decomposed and are accumulated in living organisms, causing environmental destruction by the food chain.

【0003】このような有機塩素化合物を無害化する手
段として、化学的処理と焼却処理が提案されている。化
学的処理としては金属ナトリウムによる分解処理、超臨
界水による分解処理、アルカリ触媒分解処理、有機アル
カリ金属分解処理などである。また焼却処理は通常1.
100〜1.400℃の高温で燃焼分解する方法が一般的
である。またPCBに少なくても20% の油と5%の
水を加えて1.100℃以上の温度に維持された燃焼室
に噴霧状またはガス状で供給して分解する方法も出願さ
れている(特開平11−37440)。
[0003] As means for detoxifying such organochlorine compounds, chemical treatment and incineration treatment have been proposed. Examples of the chemical treatment include a decomposition treatment with metallic sodium, a decomposition treatment with supercritical water, an alkali catalyst decomposition treatment, and an organic alkali metal decomposition treatment. The incineration process is usually 1.
A method of burning and decomposing at a high temperature of 100 to 1.400 ° C. is generally used. A method has also been filed in which at least 20% of oil and 5% of water are added to PCB and supplied to the combustion chamber maintained at a temperature of 1.100 ° C. or higher in the form of spray or gas to decompose the PCB. JP-A-11-37440).

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】従来の技術では1.1
00〜1.400℃の高温でPCBを酸化分解するのが
一般的であるが、5% 程度の水を加えて燃焼効率の増
加を計る方法も提案されている。しかし、PCBの毒性
の元は塩素であり、特にベンゼン環に結合した塩素であ
る。燃焼時分解された筈のPCBやダイオキシンが、冷
却過程で残存したベンゼン環と塩素が再結合して、ダイ
オキシン類が再生成する可能性がある。従ってこの塩素
を除去し、更にベンゼン環を完全に分解させれば、ダイ
オキシン類の再生成もなくなり、分解が完全となる筈で
ある。
In the prior art, 1.1 is used.
Generally, PCBs are oxidatively decomposed at a high temperature of 00 to 1.400 ° C., but a method of increasing the combustion efficiency by adding about 5% of water has also been proposed. However, the source of PCB toxicity is chlorine, especially chlorine attached to the benzene ring. PCBs and dioxins that should have been decomposed during combustion may be recombined with chlorine remaining on the benzene ring remaining in the cooling process and dioxins may be regenerated. Therefore, if this chlorine is removed and the benzene ring is completely decomposed, the regeneration of dioxins will be eliminated and the decomposition should be complete.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の手段は下記のと
おりである。有機塩素化合物を含む油と塩素と結合し易
い金属の化合物を含む水を混合乳化した加水燃料を燃焼
させることを特徴とする有機塩素化合物分解方法。また
油1に対し2〜5倍の水を混合乳化した加水燃料を燃焼
させる時、同時に有機塩素化合物及び塩素と結合し易い
金属化合物(水溶液)を添加することを特徴とする有機
塩素化合物分解方法。
The means of the present invention are as follows. A method for decomposing an organic chlorine compound, which comprises burning a water-mixed fuel obtained by mixing and emulsifying water containing an oil containing an organic chlorine compound and a metal compound which easily binds to chlorine. A method for decomposing an organochlorine compound, characterized in that an organic chlorine compound and a metal compound (aqueous solution) which easily binds to chlorine are added at the same time when the fuel is mixed and emulsified with water two to five times the amount of the oil 1; .

【0006】[0006]

【発明の実施の形態】本発明は加水燃料の油の一部を有
機塩素化合物に変え、一方水の方に塩素と結合し易い金
属化合物、例えば苛性ソーダ、炭酸ソーダ、苛性カリな
どアルカリ金属化合物、酸化マグネシウム、酸化カルシ
ュウムなどアルカリ土類金属化合物を溶解または懸濁さ
せ、この両者を乳化混合した加水燃料を燃焼炉に噴射し
て燃焼させることを特徴としている。この方法によれば
塩素が除去されるので有機塩素化合物の分解が完全とな
り、腐蝕性ガスが発生しないので電力など熱の利用が出
来る。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The present invention converts a part of the oil of the hydrofuel into an organochlorine compound, while a metal compound which easily binds to chlorine in water, for example, an alkali metal compound such as caustic soda, sodium carbonate, and caustic potash, oxidized oil. It is characterized by dissolving or suspending an alkaline earth metal compound such as magnesium and calcium oxide, and injecting a fuel mixture emulsified and mixed into a combustion furnace for combustion. According to this method, since chlorine is removed, the decomposition of the organic chlorine compound is completed, and heat such as electric power can be used because no corrosive gas is generated.

【0007】更に本発明の方法を詳述すると、加水燃料
を燃焼する時加水燃料の中に有機塩素化合物及び水の中
に塩素と化合し易い金属化合物、例えば苛性ソーダを添
加すると、噴霧された気相状態で反応が行われる。加水
燃料は通常高温に保持された燃焼炉に噴霧して、水蒸気
爆発等のエネルギーを利用して加水燃料中の水を分解
し、それが再結合する時のエネルギーと分解エネルギー
の差が、エネルギーとして得られるという方法である。
[0007] The method of the present invention will be described in more detail. When an organic chlorine compound is added to the water-soluble fuel and a metal compound which easily combines with chlorine such as caustic soda in the water when the water-fuel is burnt, the atomized fuel is added. The reaction takes place in phase. Water is usually sprayed into a combustion furnace maintained at a high temperature, and the water in the fuel is decomposed using the energy of steam explosion and the like. It is a method that can be obtained as.

【0008】熱力学の法則によれば、水の分解エネルギ
ーと結合エネルギーは全く同じということで、この差は
ゼロとなる筈である。しかし水蒸気爆発のエネルギーを
利用するか、水を分解し易い形、例えば酸化還元電位を
下げると、4.000℃以上の水の熱分解温度を600
〜1.600℃迄下げることができる。
According to the laws of thermodynamics, this difference should be zero, since the decomposition energy and the binding energy of water are exactly the same. However, if the energy of steam explosion is used or water is easily decomposed, for example, when the oxidation-reduction potential is lowered, the thermal decomposition temperature of water of 4.000 ° C. or more becomes 600.
~ 1.600 ° C.

【0009】従って水の分解エネルギーと結合エネルギ
ーの差が加水燃料のエネルギーとなるわけであるが、こ
の時水は水蒸気爆発のエネルギーを受けて一時的に2H
+Oに分解する。この時有機塩素化合物と苛性ソーダな
どが加水燃料中に含まれるか、または燃焼炉中に噴霧す
ると、気相状態で水蒸気爆発の衝撃波を受けた形で苛性
ソーダのNaと有機塩素化合物のClが反応し、NaClと
なり、有機塩素化合物は脱塩素されて、普通の有機化合
物に変る。
Therefore, the difference between the decomposition energy and the binding energy of the water is the energy of the water-fuel. At this time, the water temporarily receives 2H due to the steam explosion energy.
Decomposes into + O. At this time, when the organic chlorine compound and caustic soda are contained in the hydrofuel or sprayed into the combustion furnace, Na of caustic soda and Cl of the organic chlorine compound react in the form of a shock wave of a steam explosion in a gaseous state. , NaCl, and the organic chlorine compounds are dechlorinated and turned into ordinary organic compounds.

【化1】 PCBの脱塩素反応 Embedded image Dechlorination reaction of PCB

【0010】塩素が除去された有機化合物は加水燃料と
一緒に酸化燃焼するが、炉内では水は2H+Oに分解さ
れた状態となつている。2H+Oは反応してH2Oとな
るが、この時有機化合物が存在すると水性ガス類似反応
を起し、特に二重結合を分解する。
[0010] The organic compound from which chlorine has been removed is oxidized and burned together with the water-soluble fuel, but water is decomposed into 2H + O in the furnace. 2H + O reacts to form H 2 O. At this time, if an organic compound is present, a water-gas-like reaction occurs, and particularly, a double bond is decomposed.

【化2】 炭素二重結合と水の反応(水性ガス類似反
応)
Embedded image Reaction of carbon double bond with water (water-gas-like reaction)

【0011】通常の水性ガス反応はC+H2O → CO
+H2に示すように、炭素とH2Oの反応であるが、二重
結合のCにも反応して化2の如く水性ガス類似反応によ
り二重結合を分解する。この場合通常の水性ガス反応で
はなく、H2O → 2H+O → H2Oの過程で反応する
のでH+、O-、OHなどプラズマ状態で作用するので反
応性が各段に高くなる。ベンゼン環は二重結合3個持つ
ているが、700℃以上の温度ではH2Oと反応して化
3の如くベンゼン環は分解し、開環する。
The usual water gas reaction is C + H 2 O → CO
As shown by + H 2 , the reaction between carbon and H 2 O is also performed, and also reacts with C of the double bond to decompose the double bond by a water gas-like reaction as shown in Chemical formula 2. In this case, the reaction takes place in the process of H 2 O → 2H + O → H 2 O instead of the ordinary water gas reaction, and acts in a plasma state such as H + , O , OH, etc., thus increasing the reactivity in each step. Although the benzene ring has three double bonds, it reacts with H 2 O at a temperature of 700 ° C. or more to decompose and open the benzene ring as shown in Chemical formula 3.

【0012】開環したベンゼン環は−CHO基(アルデ
ヒド)を持つた脂肪族化合物に変り、他の二重結合も水
性ガス類似反応により分解し、アセトアルデヒドを経て
最終的に二酸化炭素と水が生成する。ベンゼン環は二重
結合3個が共鳴しているため結合力が強く通常燃焼だけ
では分解しにくく、PCBやコプラナPCBを処理する
場合一時的に塩素を放出しても、ベンゼン環が存在する
と冷却時再び塩素と結合してダイオキシン類を生成する
可能性がある。
The opened benzene ring is converted into an aliphatic compound having a -CHO group (aldehyde), and other double bonds are also decomposed by a water-gas-like reaction to finally produce carbon dioxide and water via acetaldehyde. I do. Since the benzene ring has three double bonds that resonate, it has a strong bond and is not easily decomposed by ordinary combustion alone. When processing PCBs or coplanar PCBs, even if chlorine is released temporarily, the presence of the benzene ring allows cooling. At times, it may combine with chlorine again to form dioxins.

【0013】本発明は塩素をNaなどアルカリ、アルカ
リ土類金属と化合させて固定し、更に加水燃料(油1:
水2〜5)のH2Oを利用し、ベンゼン環を完全に分解
して、冷却時ダイオキシン類を生成させない安全で経済
的な方法である。
According to the present invention, chlorine is combined with an alkali or alkaline earth metal such as Na and fixed, and further added with a hydrofuel (oil 1: oil).
This is a safe and economical method that uses H 2 O of water 2 to 5) to completely decompose the benzene ring and not generate dioxins during cooling.

【0014】[0014]

【実施例】本発明を図面により詳細に説明すると、図に
おいて先ず油1:水2〜5の加水燃料製造に当り、油に
有機塩素化合物例えばPCB、トリクレン等を混入す
る。混入の比率は20〜60%であるが、加水燃料燃焼
装置1の温度を高くすれば高濃度も可能となる。一方水
の方には塩素と結合し易い金属化合物例えば苛性ソー
ダ、苛性カリなどを溶解しておく。溶解量は投入する有
機塩素化合物の塩素に対し当量を規準とする。少な過ぎ
ると脱塩素が不充分となり、多過ぎると耐火材を痛める
恐れがある。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. In the drawing, first, in producing a water-to-fuel fuel of oil 1: water 2 to 5, an organic chlorine compound such as PCB and trichlene is mixed into the oil. The mixing ratio is 20 to 60%, but a high concentration can be achieved by increasing the temperature of the water-fuel combustion device 1. On the other hand, a metal compound that easily binds to chlorine, such as caustic soda and caustic potash, is dissolved in water. The amount of dissolution is based on the equivalent to the chlorine of the organochlorine compound to be introduced. If the amount is too small, the dechlorination becomes insufficient, and if the amount is too large, the refractory material may be damaged.

【0015】この有機塩素化合物と苛性ソーダ等を界面
活性剤添加の下にエマルジョンとし、600〜1.20
0℃に加熱された加水燃料燃焼装置1に噴霧する。噴霧
されたエマルジョンの中の水は急熱されて水蒸気爆発を
起し、装置の中に衝撃波を発生する。しかし出口が狭め
られているので装置の中にエネルギーがためられて、H
2O → 2H+Oに分解する。その時有機塩素化合物は
水蒸気爆発を受けて微細化し、同時に微細化したNaO
Hと反応して、NaClを生成しながら出口から噴出す
る。噴出したガスは2H+O+脱塩素された有機塩素化
合物+NaCl+空気であるが、これらが混合して加水燃
料燃焼炎8として燃焼する。
[0015] The organic chlorine compound and caustic soda are added to a surfactant to form an emulsion.
The water is sprayed on the water-fuel combustion apparatus 1 heated to 0 ° C. The water in the sprayed emulsion is rapidly heated, causing a steam explosion and generating a shock wave in the device. However, because the exit is narrowed, energy is stored in the device and H
Decomposes into 2 O → 2H + O. At that time, the organochlorine compound is reduced in size by the steam explosion,
It reacts with H and spouts from the outlet while producing NaCl. The ejected gas is 2H + O + dechlorinated organic chlorine compound + NaCl + air, which are mixed and burned as the hydrofuel combustion flame 8.

【0016】この時廃棄物の投入口4は蓋をしておく。
また有機塩素化合物含有土壌などの廃棄物5は投入口4
に連続投入する。またこの時は土壌の含有塩素に見合う
NaOHを加水燃料に含有させて回転炉6で反応させ
る。脱塩素された有機化合物は圧倒的多量のH2O、特
に2H+O → H2Oの活性化した状態で反応し、水性
ガス類似反応により二重結合を分解、ダイオキシンの基
になるベンゼン環を分解酸化する。ベンゼン環が分解す
ると酸化し易いアセトアルデヒトとなり、最終的にCO
2とH2Oになる。
At this time, the waste inlet 4 is covered.
Waste 5 such as soil containing organochlorine compounds is supplied to the input port 4
Into the machine continuously. At this time, NaOH corresponding to the chlorine contained in the soil is contained in the hydrofuel and reacted in the rotary furnace 6. The dechlorinated organic compound reacts in an overwhelmingly large amount of activated H 2 O, especially 2H + O → H 2 O, decomposes the double bond by a water-gas-like reaction, and decomposes the benzene ring that forms the base of dioxin Oxidize. When the benzene ring is decomposed, acetoaldehyde becomes easily oxidized, and finally CO 2
2 and H 2 O.

【0017】また反応を完全にするために第2段にも加
水燃料燃焼装置2を使用し、ディストリビューター3を
通して燃焼炎11を分散させ、ガスとの混合を良くす
る。更に温度を1.000〜1.200℃に上げると共
に、大量のH2Oによる分解を進める。回転炉9は土壌
を処理する場合に回転させ、土壌温度を1.000℃以
上に上げ、H2Oによる反応を進める。加水燃料の燃焼
炎11は2H+Oを含んでおり、ベンゼン環の分解を完
全にする。
Further, in order to complete the reaction, a hydrofuel combustion device 2 is also used in the second stage, and the combustion flame 11 is dispersed through the distributor 3 to improve the mixing with the gas. Further, the temperature is increased to 1.000 to 1.200 ° C., and decomposition with a large amount of H 2 O proceeds. The rotary furnace 9 is rotated to treat the soil, raises the soil temperature to 1.000 ° C. or higher, and promotes the reaction with H 2 O. The combustion flame 11 of the hydrofuel contains 2H + O and completes the decomposition of the benzene ring.

【0018】PCBや有機塩素化合物を加水燃料燃焼装
置1に投入した場合は第2段の回転炉9は回転の必要な
く、ディストリビューター3による分散攪拌を行うが第
3段のようにセラミック充填層でも良い。第3段の加水
燃料燃焼装置2aはやはりディストリビューター3aで
燃焼炎15を分散し、更にセラミック充填層16を通
し、ダイオキシンゼロを狙った工程である。普通ダイオ
キシン等塩素系廃棄物焼却装置では廃ガス中に塩素があ
り、装置の腐蝕が激しいが、本発明の方法では最初に塩
素をNaCl等で除去するので腐蝕もなく廃熱をボイラー
で回収できる。尚図中の符号7及び10は耐火材、12
は灰、13は水封用水、14は灰の排出口、17は廃棄
ガス、熱回収、水洗工程への出口を示す。
When the PCB and the organochlorine compound are introduced into the hydrofuel combustion apparatus 1, the rotary furnace 9 in the second stage does not need to rotate and the dispersion and agitation by the distributor 3 are performed. But it is good. The third stage hydrofuel combustion device 2a is a process in which the combustion flame 15 is also dispersed by the distributor 3a, and the dioxin is reduced to zero through the ceramic packed layer 16. In general, incinerators for chlorine-based waste such as dioxin contain chlorine in the waste gas, and the equipment is highly corroded. However, in the method of the present invention, chlorine is first removed by NaCl or the like, so that waste heat can be recovered by a boiler without corrosion. . Reference numerals 7 and 10 in the figure are refractory materials, 12
Indicates ash, 13 indicates water for sealing, 14 indicates an outlet for ash, and 17 indicates an outlet to a waste gas, heat recovery and washing step.

【0019】[0019]

【発明の効果】本発明は公害の元となつている有機塩素
化合物の完全分解燃焼を行う発明である。従来有機塩素
化合物のうちPCB、ダイオキシン、トリクレンなどは
燃えにくいため処理が大変であつた。超高温のミニ高
炉、灰溶融法か、超臨界水処理など設備費の掛る点が問
題である。本発明は加水燃料を応用し、NaOH等を使
用して燃焼中にPCBなどの脱塩素反応を行い、更に脱
塩素された有機化合物に高温のH2Oと空気が作用して
ベンゼン環を破壊・燃焼する。従来空気だけでは燃えに
くかつたベンゼン環もH2Oと空気により完全に燃えて
すすはなくなり、冷却時ダイオキシンの再生成もなくな
る。
Industrial Applicability The present invention is an invention for completely decomposing and burning an organic chlorine compound which is a source of pollution. Conventionally, among organic chlorine compounds, PCB, dioxin, trichlene and the like are difficult to burn, so that the treatment is difficult. The problem is that the equipment costs are high, such as a mini-blast furnace with an ultra-high temperature, the ash melting method, or supercritical water treatment. The present invention applies a hydrofuel, performs a dechlorination reaction such as PCB during combustion using NaOH or the like, and furthermore, high-temperature H 2 O and air act on the dechlorinated organic compound to destroy the benzene ring.・ It burns. The benzene ring, which is difficult to burn with conventional air alone, is completely burned by H 2 O and air, and dioxin is not regenerated during cooling.

【0020】また本発明の方法は大型炉にも適用できる
が、中、小型炉に向いており、従来からある炉の改造も
できるので国家的に見て経済性に優れた方向である。次
に本発明の利点を列記すると。 (1)ダイオキシン、PCBを完全に分解燃焼できる。 (2)汚染土壌の処理が連続的にできる。 (3)油使用量1/2〜1/3となり省資源型である。 (4)従来分解しにくかつたベンゼン環も分解燃焼す
る。 (5)NOX、SOX、CO2夫々1/2〜1/3 (6)既設炉の改造も可能である。
Although the method of the present invention can be applied to large furnaces, it is suitable for medium and small furnaces, and can be retrofitted to a conventional furnace, so that it is economically superior in national terms. Next, the advantages of the present invention will be listed. (1) Dioxin and PCB can be completely decomposed and burned. (2) Contaminated soil can be treated continuously. (3) The amount of oil used is 2〜 to 3, which is a resource saving type. (4) The benzene ring, which has been difficult to decompose, also decomposes and burns. (5) NOX, SOX, CO2 1/2 to 1/3 each (6) Existing furnaces can be modified.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】 本発明に係る有機塩素化合物分解方法の実
施状態を示す説明図
FIG. 1 is an explanatory view showing an embodiment of an organic chlorine compound decomposition method according to the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 加水燃料燃焼装置 2 2次加水燃料燃焼装置 2a 3次加水燃料燃焼装置 3 ディストリビューター 3a ディストリビューター 4 廃棄物の投入口 5 廃棄物 6 回転炉 7 耐火材 8 加水燃料燃焼炎 9 回転炉 10 耐火材 11 燃焼炎 12 灰 13 水封用水 14 灰の排出口 15 燃焼炎 16 セラミック充填層 17 廃棄ガス、熱回収、水洗工程への出口 REFERENCE SIGNS LIST 1 fueled fuel combustion device 2 secondary fueled fuel combustion device 2a tertiary fueled fuel combustion device 3 distributor 3a distributor 4 waste inlet 5 waste 6 rotary furnace 7 refractory material 8 hydrofuel combustion flame 9 rotary furnace 10 refractory Material 11 Combustion flame 12 Ash 13 Water for sealing water 14 Ash outlet 15 Combustion flame 16 Ceramic packed bed 17 Waste gas, heat recovery, exit to washing process

Claims (6)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 有機塩素化合物を含む油と塩素と結合し
易い金属の化合物を含む水を混合乳化した加水燃料を燃
焼させることを特徴とする有機塩素化合物分解方法。
1. A method for decomposing an organochlorine compound, comprising burning an emulsified fuel mixed with an oil containing an organochlorine compound and water containing a metal compound which easily binds to chlorine.
【請求項2】 油1に対し2〜5倍の水を混合乳化した
加水燃料を燃焼させる時、同時に有機塩素化合物及び塩
素と結合し易い金属化合物(水溶液)を添加することを
特徴とする有機塩素化合物分解方法。
2. An organic solvent characterized by adding an organic chlorine compound and a metal compound (aqueous solution) which easily binds to chlorine when burning a fuel mixture obtained by mixing and emulsifying 2 to 5 times water with respect to 1 oil. Chlorine compound decomposition method.
【請求項3】 有機塩素化合物はPCB、ダイオキシン
類、コプラナPCB、塩素化ベンゼン、トリクレン等で
ある請求項1又は2記載の有機塩素化合物分解方法。
3. The method for decomposing an organochlorine compound according to claim 1, wherein the organochlorine compound is PCB, dioxins, coplanar PCB, chlorinated benzene, trichlene, or the like.
【請求項4】 塩素と結合し易い金属化合物はアルカリ
金属化合物、アルカリ土類金属化合物等である請求項1
又は2記載の有機塩素化合物分解方法。
4. The metal compound which easily binds to chlorine is an alkali metal compound, an alkaline earth metal compound or the like.
Or the method for decomposing an organochlorine compound according to 2.
【請求項5】 アルカリ金属化合物はナトリウム、カリ
ウム、リチウムの夫々酸化物、水酸化物、炭酸化物、重
炭酸化物である請求項1、2又は4記載の有機塩素化合
物分解方法。
5. The method for decomposing an organochlorine compound according to claim 1, wherein the alkali metal compound is an oxide, hydroxide, carbonate or bicarbonate of sodium, potassium or lithium, respectively.
【請求項6】 アルカリ土類金属化合物はマグネシウ
ム、カルシュウム、ストロンチュウムの酸化物、水酸化
物、炭酸化物、重炭酸化物である請求項1、2、又は4
記載の有機塩素化合物分解方法。
6. The alkaline earth metal compound is an oxide, hydroxide, carbonate or bicarbonate of magnesium, calcium or strontium.
The method for decomposing an organic chlorine compound according to the above.
JP2000307210A 2000-10-06 2000-10-06 Process for decomposition of organic chlorine compound Pending JP2002115835A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000307210A JP2002115835A (en) 2000-10-06 2000-10-06 Process for decomposition of organic chlorine compound

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000307210A JP2002115835A (en) 2000-10-06 2000-10-06 Process for decomposition of organic chlorine compound

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2002115835A true JP2002115835A (en) 2002-04-19

Family

ID=18787759

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2000307210A Pending JP2002115835A (en) 2000-10-06 2000-10-06 Process for decomposition of organic chlorine compound

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2002115835A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2004069341A1 (en) * 2003-02-10 2004-08-19 Ueda Textile Science Foundation Method of detoxifying polybiphenyl chloride and detoxification apparatus
JP2008271996A (en) * 2006-09-20 2008-11-13 Sunfu:Kk Device, method and system for decomposing polybiphenyl chloride
JP5006467B1 (en) * 2011-12-02 2012-08-22 吉田工業株式会社 Dioxin incineration treatment apparatus and method

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5913823A (en) * 1982-07-15 1984-01-24 Toray Eng Co Ltd Incineration of waste ion exchange resin
JPH10281411A (en) * 1997-04-07 1998-10-23 Masaaki Takarada Combustion of emulsion oxygen
JPH11128724A (en) * 1997-10-28 1999-05-18 Rikiya Handa Method for treating pcb-including oil

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5913823A (en) * 1982-07-15 1984-01-24 Toray Eng Co Ltd Incineration of waste ion exchange resin
JPH10281411A (en) * 1997-04-07 1998-10-23 Masaaki Takarada Combustion of emulsion oxygen
JPH11128724A (en) * 1997-10-28 1999-05-18 Rikiya Handa Method for treating pcb-including oil

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2004069341A1 (en) * 2003-02-10 2004-08-19 Ueda Textile Science Foundation Method of detoxifying polybiphenyl chloride and detoxification apparatus
US7196240B2 (en) 2003-02-10 2007-03-27 Ueda Textile Science Foundation Method and equipment for making polychlorobiphenyl nontoxic
JP2008271996A (en) * 2006-09-20 2008-11-13 Sunfu:Kk Device, method and system for decomposing polybiphenyl chloride
JP5006467B1 (en) * 2011-12-02 2012-08-22 吉田工業株式会社 Dioxin incineration treatment apparatus and method

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