JP2002115317A - Panel body - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a panel body capable of using a common frame and a part even if the thickness of a panel is different, easy in assembling, dispensing with maintenance and having high panel installing strength. SOLUTION: This panel body 1 has the panel 11, the frame 13 having a prove 19 and a batten material 15. The groove 19 has a panel abutting part 23 abutting to one side surface of a panel edge part 12 on opposed one groove wall and a batten material abutting part 25 on the other groove wall. The batten material abutting part 25 inclines in the direction for narrowing a groove inside space 32 toward a bottom part 27 of the groove 19. The batten material 15 is fitted between the other side surface of the panel edge part 12 and the batten material abutting part 25. The batten material 15 is screw-fastened to the bottom part 27 of the groove from the groove opening 31 side.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a panel body.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 9-279676 discloses a technique in which a panel edge is inserted into a groove of a frame, and the panel edge is pressed into the groove with a gasket and fixed. Also,
In Japanese Utility Model Application Laid-Open No. 4-123999, a groove is provided in the frame so that the space in the groove becomes narrower toward the bottom, and a bead (glazing gasket) made of a soft resin is press-fitted into the groove so that the edge of the panel is framed. There is disclosed a technique for fixing the same.

[0003]

However, in the technique disclosed in the former publication, a frame or gasket having a different size is required every time the thickness of the panel is different, and the fitting operation of the gasket is performed in the longitudinal direction of the frame. There is a problem that it is necessary to sequentially press-fit them over each other, and it is difficult to assemble. on the other hand,
In the technique disclosed in the latter publication, a common frame can be used even if the thickness of the panel is different, but since the beads to be fitted into the grooves are made of a soft resin, they are easily deteriorated by corrosion,
There is a problem that maintenance is required. Further, there is a problem that the hardness of the bead changes depending on the temperature in summer or winter, and the bead becomes hard in winter and hardly fits into the frame, and becomes soft in summer and easily comes off after being fitted into the frame. Furthermore, since the panel is only held down by the bead made of a soft resin, the strength is low. In particular, when the panel is used in a place where a positive pressure or a negative pressure is applied, there is a problem that it is difficult to obtain a sufficient strength.

Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a panel body which can use a common frame and parts even if the panel thickness is different, is easy to assemble, requires no maintenance, and has high panel mounting strength. .

[0005]

According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a panel, a frame having a groove, and a ridge member, and the groove has one side surface of the panel edge portion corresponding to one of the opposing groove walls. The contacting panel contact portion is provided with a ridge material contact portion on the other groove wall, and the ridge material contact portion is inclined toward the bottom of the groove in a direction to narrow the space in the groove, and the ridge material is a panel edge portion. Is fitted between the other side surface and the ridge member contact portion, and the ridge member is screwed from the opening side of the groove to the bottom of the groove.

According to the first aspect of the present invention, when assembling the panel body, the panel edge is inserted into the groove of the frame,
The ridge is inserted between the panel edge and the ridge contact, and a screw is inserted through the ridge from the opening side of the groove to screw the ridge to the bottom of the groove. One side of the panel edge is pressed against the panel contact surface of the groove, and the other side is pressed against the edge material to fix the panel to the frame. The ridge material abutment part is inclined in the direction to narrow the space in the groove toward the bottom of the groove.If the thickness of the panel is thin, insert the ridge material deeply toward the bottom and reduce the thickness of the panel. When the thickness is thick, the panels having different thicknesses can be attached using the common frame and the edge material by inserting the edge material shallowly into the groove of the frame. Also, it is only necessary to arrange the long edge material so as to drop it into the groove of the frame, it is not necessary to press-fit sequentially over the longitudinal direction like a glazing gasket, just tighten it with a screw and attach it to the frame, Easy to assemble. Since the edge material is firmly fixed to the frame by screws, the edge material may come off or be removed even when the hardness of the edge material changes due to changes in temperature or when positive or negative pressure acts on the panel. Is not dropped, and the reliability is high. Since the edge material does not use a glazing gasket, it is hardly deteriorated by corrosion and does not require maintenance.

According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a panel, a frame having a groove, and a ridge member. The groove has a panel contact portion in which one side surface of the panel edge contacts one of the opposed groove walls. The other groove wall is provided with a ridge material contact portion, the ridge material contact portion is inclined toward the bottom of the groove in a direction to reduce the space in the groove, and is provided with a locking portion, and the ridge material is provided with a locking portion. A screw provided with a locked portion that engages with the other, and another protrusion that contacts the other side surface of the panel edge, and is inserted between the one and other protrusions from the opening side of the groove. However, it is characterized in that one and the other ridge are expanded.

According to the second aspect of the present invention, when assembling the panel body, the edge of the panel is inserted into the groove of the frame,
A ridge of the ridge is inserted between the panel edge and the ridge contact, and a screw is screwed between one and the other ridges from the opening side of the groove to expand the one and the other ridges. Open and engage the locking part of one ridge and the locked part of the ridge material contact part,
The other ridge is pressed against the other side of the panel edge to fix the panel to the frame. The ridge material abutment part is inclined in the direction to narrow the space in the groove toward the bottom of the groove.If the thickness of the panel is thin, insert the ridge material deeply toward the bottom and reduce the thickness of the panel. When the thickness is thick, the panels having different thicknesses can be attached using the common frame and the edge material by inserting the edge material shallowly into the groove of the frame. In addition, it may be arranged so that a long edge material is dropped into the groove of the frame,
Unlike the glazing gasket, it is not necessary to press-fit sequentially over the longitudinal direction, and it is easy to assemble because the bezel is only engaged with the frame by screws and attached. The locked part of the edge material engages with the locking part of the frame and is firmly fixed to the frame, so if the hardness of the edge material changes due to a change in temperature, etc., or if positive or negative pressure is applied to the panel Even when it works, the strip member does not come off or the panel does not fall off, and the reliability is high. Since the edge material does not use a glazing gasket, it is hardly deteriorated by corrosion and does not require maintenance.

[0009]

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3 of the accompanying drawings. FIG.
3 is an AA longitudinal sectional view of the panel body shown in FIG. 3, FIG. 2 is a BB plane view of the panel body shown in FIG. 3, and FIG. 3 is a partition wall using the panel body according to the present embodiment. FIG.
The panel bodies 1 and 3 according to the present embodiment constitute a partition wall 5 installed on a veranda. The partition wall 5 connects one panel body 1 and the other panel body 3 with a cubic 4, and partitions a space between the wall 7 and the handrail 9. Since the one panel body 1 and the other panel body 3 have substantially the same configuration, the configuration of the one panel body 1 will be mainly described, and the same portions will be denoted by the same reference numerals and will not be described. Is omitted. The panel body 1 includes a panel 11, a frame 13, and an edge material 15. The panel 11 includes upper and lower panel portions 11a, 1
1b are connected by a middle frame 17. Frame 13
Is made of a metal material, and has a groove 19 and a locking portion 21 provided on the opposite side to the groove 19 in the longitudinal direction. Groove 19
A panel contact portion 23 with which one panel surface of the panel edge 12 contacts, a pressing material contact portion 25 with which the pressing material 15 contacts,
A bottom portion 27 is provided, and the panel contact portion 23, the ridge material contact portion 25, and the bottom portion 27 form a substantially U-shaped groove in cross section. The panel edge 12 and the edge material 15 are inserted from the opening 31 side of the groove 19. Further, the panel 1 is provided in the groove 19.
A receiving portion 29 for receiving one end is provided. Edge material 1
The contact portion 25 of 5 has a tapered surface 33 which is inclined from the opening 31 of the groove 19 toward the bottom 27 so as to narrow the space 32 in the groove. The bottom portion 27 is screwed with a screw 34 for stopping the ridge member 15. The edge material 15 is a metal profile and is provided along the longitudinal direction of the groove 19. The edge material 15 includes a panel contact portion 35 that contacts the other side surface of the panel edge portion, a groove wall contact portion 37 that contacts the inner wall of the groove 19,
These intermediate portions 39 form a substantially U-shaped cross section. The screw 34 is inserted through the intermediate portion 39. The groove wall contact portion 37 has an inclined surface formed along the tapered surface 33 of the ridge material contact portion 25, and is inserted obliquely in the groove 19 toward the panel 11 side. Two locking portions 21 are provided on the frame 13 on the side opposite to the groove 19, and each of the cross sections has a hook shape. The auxiliary metal fitting 41 can be fitted to the locking portion 21, and the auxiliary metal fitting 41 can be fitted at any position in the longitudinal direction of the frame 13. The auxiliary fitting 41 is fixed to the handrail 9 with a bolt 67.

Next, the assembly of the panel body 1 according to the embodiment will be described. In the frame 13, the space 3 of the groove 19
The panel edge 12 is inserted into the panel 2, and the panel edge 12 is brought into contact with the receiving portion 29. Next, the edge material 15 is moved to the panel edge 12.
Between the groove 19 and the edge material contact portion 25, and
Place within. The beveling member 15 is provided with the groove wall contact portion 37 in the groove 1.
9 is guided along the tapered surface 33 of the beveled material contact portion 25. After inserting the ridge member 15 into the groove 19, the screw 34 is inserted through the intermediate portion 39 of the ridge member 15, and the tip of the screw 34 is screwed into the bottom portion 27 and tightened. Thus, the panel edge 12 is fixed in a state where the panel edge 12 is pressed by the panel contact portion 35 of the pressing edge material 15. On the other hand, when the thickness of the panel 11 is thinner than in the above-described embodiment, the beveled material 15 is guided by the tapered surface 33 and is located deep in the groove 19. The screw is fixed at a shallow position inside. That is, since the taper surface 33 is formed in the groove 19 so as to make the width of the space 32 in the groove narrower toward the bottom portion 27, the insertion depth of the ridge 15 is changed according to the thickness of the panel 11. Can be. Therefore, even when the thickness of the panel 11 is different, the panel body 1 can be assembled using the common frame 13, the ridge 15 and the screw 34. Moreover, since the beveling material 15 is inserted into the groove 19 and fastened with the screw 34 to be fixed to the frame 13, the beveling material 15 is sequentially arranged along the longitudinal direction of the frame 13.
It is not necessary to push in, and it can be easily assembled by screwing. Since the edge material 15 is made of metal, it is hardly deteriorated by corrosion and does not require maintenance. Further, since the ridge member 15 does not elastically deform, the panel 11 can be firmly fixed, and in particular, even when a positive pressure or a negative pressure acts on the panel 11, a sufficient strength against these forces can be obtained. . Further, the construction of the partition panel 5 will be described. The vertical frame 13 a on the wall 7 side of the panel body 1 is fixed with screws 53 to a cover 49 fixed to the wall 7 with bolts 45. Cover 49
After the frame 13 is stored with the holding member 57 removed, the engaged portion 61 of the holding member 57 is engaged with the engaging portion 59, and the holding member 57 is rotated around the engaging portion 59. Then, the holding member 57 is fixed to the frame 13a with the screw 63. On the other hand, in the case of the cubic 4, the vertical frame 13b of the cubic
3 and the engaged portion 61 of the pressing member 57 is engaged with the engaging portion 59 of the
After turning around the center 9, the holding member 57 is
3b. The vertical frame 13c on the handrail 9 side is
The auxiliary metal part 41 is locked to the first and second parts 21, and the auxiliary metal part 41 is provided so as to be movable along the frame 13 c while being engaged with the locking part 21. After adjusting to a predetermined position in relation to the above, the auxiliary fitting 41 is fixed to the locking portion 21 by tightening the auxiliary fitting 41 with the bolt 65. Bolt 67 screwed to this auxiliary fitting 41 and handrail 9
To fix the auxiliary fitting 41 to the handrail 9. Auxiliary fitting 41
Can be easily changed in the longitudinal direction of the vertical frame 13a and can be engaged with the locking portion 21 of the frame 13a, so that the mounting position of the auxiliary fitting 41 can be arbitrarily determined according to the construction site. It is possible and construction is easy. In addition, the locking part 21,
Unlike the vertical frame 13a on the wall side, the auxiliary metal fitting 41 does not need to be provided on the 21 and is attached as necessary.

The present invention is not limited to the above embodiment,
Various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
For example, the panel bodies 1 and 3 are not limited to being provided outside a veranda or the like, but may be used for partitioning a room or the like. The pressing member 15 is not limited to the U-shaped cross section, and may have a hollow shape. The angle of the tapered surface 33 is not limited. Further, as the ridge member 15, a member manufactured by extrusion, die cutting, or the like can be used, and the manufacturing method is not limited. The ridge member 15 is not limited to having a surface along the tapered surface 33 of the groove 19, but may be in contact with the tapered surface 33 of the ridge member contact portion 25. The edge material may be made of a material that does not deform like a glazing gasket, and may be made of, for example, wood that has been subjected to antiseptic treatment. The frame 13 is not limited to the four circumferences of the panel 11 and may be provided only on one side. Further, as shown in FIG. 4, a locking portion 71 having an uneven shape is provided in the pressing member abutting portion 25 of the frame, and a locked portion locked to the locking portion 71 on one of the protrusions 75 of the pressing member 15. 73, and the other ridge 77 is attached to the panel edge 1
2 and a screw 34 is attached to the other side surface.
, The one ridge 75 and the other ridge 77 of the ridge member 15 may be pushed apart and the locked portion 73 may be locked to the locking portion 71. In another embodiment shown in FIG. 4, the ridge member 15 has one ridge 75 and the other ridge 77 provided on the intermediate portion 79, and the free ends of the one and the other ridges 75, 77 are provided on the free end side. Screw grooves 7 on the sides facing each other
6 is formed, and by screwing a screw between one ridge 75 and the other ridge 77 facing each other,
One ridge 75 and the other ridge 77 expand. At the time of assembling the panel body, similarly to the above-described embodiment, the edge material 15 is manually inserted so as to be dropped into the groove 19 of the frame 13. When the ridge 15 is inserted into the groove 19, the ridge 15 easily comes off. Next, the screw 34 is advanced to expand the one ridge 75 and the other ridge 77. , The other ridge 77 is the panel edge 12
Is pressed against the other side surface, and the to-be-locked portion 73 on one of the ridges 75 of the ridge member 15 engages with the locking portion 71, and the ridge member 15 stops on the frame 13. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 4, the unevenness of the locked portion 73 is also formed on the other ridge 77, but may not be provided on the other ridge 77. Further, the locked portion 73 is provided only on the free end side of the one ridge 75,
It does not have to be on the intermediate part 79 side. Furthermore, the locking portion 71 and the locked portion 73 are not limited to a plurality of projections and depressions, respectively, may be one projection that engages with each other, or one may be a projection and the other may be a depression.

[0012]

According to the first aspect of the present invention, since the contact portion of the groove is inclined in the direction to narrow the space in the groove toward the bottom of the groove, the thickness of the panel is thin. in case of,
By inserting the bezel deep into the bottom and, if the panel is thick, inserting the bezel shallowly into the groove in the frame, it is possible to attach panels with different thicknesses using a common frame and bezel. it can. Also, it is sufficient to dispose a long edge material in the groove of the frame and screw it, and it is not necessary to sequentially press-fit the material in the longitudinal direction, so that assembly is easy. Since the edge material is firmly fixed to the frame by screws, the edge material may come off or be removed even when the hardness of the edge material changes due to changes in temperature or when positive or negative pressure acts on the panel. Is not dropped, and the reliability is high. Since a glazing gasket is not used for the edge material, it is hardly deteriorated, so that no maintenance is required.

According to the second aspect of the present invention, the ridge material contact portion is inclined toward the bottom of the groove so as to narrow the space in the groove. If the material is inserted deeply toward the bottom and the thickness of the panel is large, panels with different thickness can be attached using a common frame and edge material by inserting the edge material shallowly into the groove of the frame. it can. In addition, it is sufficient to arrange the long edge material so as to be dropped into the groove of the frame, and it is not necessary to press-fit sequentially over the longitudinal direction like a glazing gasket,
It is easy to assemble because it is only fastened by screws and attached to the frame. The locked part of the edge material engages with the locking part of the frame and is firmly fixed to the frame, so if the hardness of the edge material changes due to a change in temperature, etc., or if positive or negative pressure is applied to the panel Even when it works, the strip member does not come off or the panel does not fall off, and the reliability is high. Since the edge material does not use a glazing gasket, it is hardly deteriorated by corrosion and does not require maintenance.

[0014]

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a vertical sectional view of the panel body shown in FIG.

FIG. 2 is a BB plan view of the panel body shown in FIG.

FIG. 3 is a front view of a partition wall using the panel body according to the present embodiment.

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a part of a frame to which a panel is attached in a panel body according to another embodiment.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1, 3 Panel body 11 Panel 12 Panel edge 13, 13a, 13b, 13c Frame 15 Edge material 19 Groove 23 Panel contact part 25 Edge material contact part 27 Bottom 31 Opening 32 Space 71 Lock part 73 Lock part 75 One ridge 77 The other ridge

 ────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continued on the front page (72) Inventor Hirokazu Takeuchi 70 Hayakawa, Takaoka-shi, Toyama F-term (reference) in Sankyo Aluminum Industry Co., Ltd. 2E016 AA01 BA03 CA01 CC01 DA01 DB02 DC03

Claims (2)

[Claims] 1. A panel having a panel, a frame having a groove, and a ridge member, wherein the groove has a panel contact portion in which one side of the panel edge contacts one of the opposed groove walls, and a ridge on the other groove wall. Equipped with a material contact part, the ridge material contact part is inclined toward the bottom of the groove in a direction to narrow the space in the groove, and the ridge material is between the other side of the panel edge and the ridge material contact part A panel body, which is fitted and has a ridge member screwed from the opening side of the groove to the bottom of the groove. 2. A panel comprising: a panel, a frame having a groove, and a ridge member, wherein the groove has a panel contact portion in which one side of the panel rim abuts one of the opposed groove walls, and a ridge on the other groove wall. A material contact portion is provided, and the ridge material contact portion is inclined toward the bottom of the groove in a direction to narrow the space in the groove and has a locking portion, and the ridge material is engaged with the locking portion. And one other ridge that contacts the other side surface of the panel edge, and a screw inserted between the one and the other ridges from the opening side of the groove is used for the one and the other ridges. A panel body characterized by widening the ridge.