JP2002097858A - Ventilator - Google Patents

Ventilator

Info

Publication number
JP2002097858A
JP2002097858A JP2000290479A JP2000290479A JP2002097858A JP 2002097858 A JP2002097858 A JP 2002097858A JP 2000290479 A JP2000290479 A JP 2000290479A JP 2000290479 A JP2000290479 A JP 2000290479A JP 2002097858 A JP2002097858 A JP 2002097858A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
indoor
ventilation
wall
lighting
outdoor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2000290479A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3450812B2 (en
Inventor
Ichiro Mizutani
谷 一 郎 水
Kenji Kusunoki
健 治 楠
Takeshi Tanaka
中 武 司 田
Shigeyuki Murata
田 茂 幸 村
Takeshi Kawanishi
西 毅 川
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsui Construction Co Ltd
Sankyo Aluminium Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Mitsui Construction Co Ltd
Sankyo Aluminium Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsui Construction Co Ltd, Sankyo Aluminium Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Mitsui Construction Co Ltd
Priority to JP2000290479A priority Critical patent/JP3450812B2/en
Publication of JP2002097858A publication Critical patent/JP2002097858A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3450812B2 publication Critical patent/JP3450812B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
  • Ventilation (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To install a ventilator even without a space beside a vestibule sash while securing privacy during ventilation and impeding the intrusion of heat. SOLUTION: A side edge contact part 4A abutting on a side edge Wa of a skeleton wall W is provided at an indoor side front wall 4. A side edge mounting part 2A of a door stop side vertical frame Sa of a vestibule sash S, a ventilating register 6a, a perforated panel 6b and indoor and outdoor daylight openings 8a, 8b are provided at one side wall 2. A fire damper 7 is provided near the perforated panel 6b of a ventilating way 6 of the fire damper 7, and the daylight openings 8a, 8b of the daylight way 8, and illumination 9 are provided at a lower part.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明が属する技術分野】本発明は、例えば、マンショ
ンなどの集合住宅の玄関に設置するのに好適な換気装置
に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a ventilator suitable for installation at the entrance of an apartment house such as an apartment.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、上記した換気装置としては、例え
ば、サッシと略同一平面をなすようにして隣接して設け
られる中空状の壁体を備え、この壁体の中空部分を介し
て室内側換気口と室外側換気口とを連通させてなるもの
がある。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, the above-described ventilating apparatus has, for example, a hollow wall provided adjacently so as to be substantially flush with a sash, and is provided indoors through a hollow portion of the wall. In some cases, a ventilation port is connected to an outdoor ventilation port.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところが、上記した従
来の換気装置において、壁体をサッシと略同一平面をな
すようにして隣接させている都合上、例えば、マンショ
ンなどの集合住宅における玄関のようにサッシの横にス
ペースを確保することが困難である場所には設置するこ
とができないという問題があった。
However, in the above-mentioned conventional ventilating device, the wall is made to be adjacent to the sash so as to be substantially flush with the sash. However, there is a problem that it cannot be installed in a place where it is difficult to secure a space beside the sash.

【0004】また、従来の換気装置では、室内側換気口
および室外側換気口をサッシと略同一平面をなすように
して配置される壁体の室内外の壁面にそれぞれ設けてい
るので、室内側換気口と室外側換気口との室内外方向の
距離が短く、室内側換気口および室外側換気口を上下や
左右に離して配置しないと、室内外の換気口を通して外
から覗かれたり手を入れられたりする恐れがあるうえ、
万が一室外で火災が発生した場合には、外部からの熱気
が短時間のうちに室内に入り込んでしまう恐れがあると
いう問題を有していた。
Further, in the conventional ventilation device, the indoor ventilation port and the outdoor ventilation port are provided on the indoor and outdoor wall surfaces of the walls arranged so as to be substantially flush with the sash. If the distance between the ventilation opening and the outdoor ventilation opening in the indoor / outdoor direction is short, and if the indoor ventilation opening and the outdoor ventilation opening are not arranged vertically or horizontally, it will be possible to see from outside or reach your hands through the indoor / outdoor ventilation opening. And may be put in,
If a fire occurs outside the room, there is a problem that hot air from the outside may enter the room in a short time.

【0005】さらに、従来の換気装置では、採光に関す
る機能を有していないため、プライバシーを確保しつ
つ、室内を明るくしたり、室外にほのかに光を漏らした
りしたいといった消費者のニーズに応えることができな
いという問題があり、これらの問題を解決することが従
来の課題となっている。
[0005] Further, since the conventional ventilation device does not have a function regarding daylighting, it has to meet the needs of consumers who want to brighten the room or slightly leak light outside the room while ensuring privacy. There is a problem that it is impossible to solve these problems, and it is a conventional problem to solve these problems.

【0006】[0006]

【発明の目的】本発明は、上記した従来の課題に着目し
てなされたもので、例えば、玄関に用いる場合、玄関サ
ッシの横に広いスペースがなくても設置することができ
ると共に、外部からの熱気の侵入を阻止可能としたうえ
でプライバシーを確保しつつ換気を行うことが可能であ
り、加えて、プライバシーを阻害することなく、昼には
外部から光を採り入れることができ、夜には室内外を問
わず設置場所近傍をほのかに照らすことができる換気装
置を提供することを目的としている。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned conventional problems. For example, when used for an entrance, it can be installed without a large space beside the entrance sash and can be installed from outside. It is possible to prevent the invasion of hot air and ventilate while ensuring privacy.In addition, it is possible to take in light from the outside in the daytime without hindering privacy and at night It is an object of the present invention to provide a ventilation device capable of faintly illuminating the vicinity of the installation location regardless of whether the room is inside or outside.

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の請求項1に係わ
る換気装置は、一方の側壁と、一方の側壁に位置して開
口部用建材の側縁を取り付ける上下方向の側縁取付け部
と、一方の側壁の側縁取付け部とは反対側において一方
の側壁と間隔をもって対向する他方の側壁と、両側壁の
室内側を連結する室内側正面壁と、室内側正面壁と間隔
をもって対向して両側壁の室外側を連結する室外側正面
壁と、室内側正面壁および室外側正面壁のうちの少なく
ともいずれか一方の正面壁に位置して開口部用建材また
は躯体壁の側縁と当接する側縁当接部と、側縁取付け部
よりも室内側でかつ上下方向の中間部または上部に位置
する室内側換気口および側縁取付け部よりも室外側でか
つ下部に位置する室外側換気口を連通する吸音材を具備
した換気路と、側縁取付け部よりも室内側に位置する室
内側採光口および側縁取付け部よりも室外側に位置する
室外側採光口を連通すると共に両採光口を照らす照明を
内蔵した採光路を備え、換気路を遮断可能な防火ダンパ
を換気路の内部に設けると共に、採光路の両採光口およ
び照明を下部に設けた構成としており、この換気装置の
構成を前述した従来の課題を解決するための手段として
いる。
According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a ventilating apparatus comprising: one side wall; and a vertical side edge mounting portion which is located on the one side wall and mounts a side edge of a building material for an opening. The other side wall facing the one side wall with an interval on the side opposite to the side edge mounting portion of the one side wall, the indoor side front wall connecting the indoor side of both side walls, and the room facing the indoor side front wall with an interval. An exterior front wall connecting the exterior sides of the side walls with the exterior wall, and a side edge of the building material for opening or the skeleton wall located on at least one of the interior front wall and the exterior front wall. A side edge contacting portion, an indoor ventilation port located on the indoor side of the side edge mounting portion and in the middle or upper part in the vertical direction, and an outdoor ventilation located on the outdoor side and lower portion of the side edge mounting portion. Ventilation path with sound-absorbing material communicating with the mouth and side A lighting path having a built-in lighting path that communicates with the indoor lighting port located on the indoor side of the mounting section and the outdoor lighting port located on the outside of the side edge mounting section and illuminates both lighting ports is provided. A fireproof damper that can be shut off is provided inside the ventilation path, and both lighting ports and lighting of the lighting path are provided at the lower part. The configuration of this ventilation device is a means for solving the above-described conventional problems. .

【0008】この場合、採光路の両採光口には、防火性
を向上させるために、ガラスをはめ込むことが望まし
く、耐熱採光パネルや網入りの防火ガラスをはめ込むこ
とがより好ましい。
[0008] In this case, it is desirable to insert glass into both lighting openings of the lighting path in order to improve fire resistance, and it is more preferable to insert a heat-resistant lighting panel or fireproof glass with a net.

【0009】また、換気路の内部に設けた防火ダンパ
は、熱気が換気路の内部奥深くにまで侵入するのを防ぐ
ために、できるだけ室外側換気口の近傍に設けることが
望ましい。
It is preferable that the fire damper provided inside the ventilation path is provided as close as possible to the outdoor ventilation port in order to prevent hot air from penetrating deep inside the ventilation path.

【0010】本発明の請求項2に係わる換気装置は、側
縁取付け部よりも室内側でかつ室内側換気口よりも上方
に位置する室内側採風口および側縁取付け部よりも室外
側でかつ室内側採風口と略同じ高さに位置する室外側採
風口を具備した採風路を備えている構成とし、本発明の
請求項3に係わる換気装置は、一方の側壁の室内側壁,
一方の側壁の室外側壁, 室内側正面壁および室外側正面
壁のいずれかの壁でかつ室内側換気口と室内側採光口と
の間の部分に相当する上下方向位置に、電装品取付け部
あるいは物品収容部を設けた構成としている。
[0010] The ventilating apparatus according to claim 2 of the present invention is located on the indoor side of the side edge mounting portion and above the indoor side ventilation port, and on the outdoor side of the indoor air vent and the side edge mounting portion. The ventilation device according to claim 3 of the present invention has a configuration in which a ventilation path having an outdoor ventilation port located at substantially the same height as the indoor ventilation port is provided.
At least one of the exterior wall, the interior front wall, and the exterior front wall of one of the side walls, and an electrical component mounting portion or a vertical position corresponding to a portion between the interior ventilation port and the interior lighting port. It is configured to have an article storage section.

【0011】本発明に係わる換気装置において、側縁当
接部に開口部用建材を隣接して設ける場合には、この側
縁当接部に側縁取付け部と同様の構成を採用することが
可能である。
In the ventilating apparatus according to the present invention, when a building material for an opening is provided adjacent to the side edge contact portion, the same configuration as the side edge attachment portion may be adopted at the side edge contact portion. It is possible.

【0012】また、本発明に係わる換気装置において、
側縁当接部が接続する躯体壁には柱やガラスブロックも
含むものとし、隣接する開口部用建材には、玄関サッシ
やテラスサッシなどの各種サッシのほか、はめ殺しパネ
ルも含むものとする。
Further, in the ventilation device according to the present invention,
The skeleton wall connected to the side edge abutment shall include pillars and glass blocks, and the building material for the adjacent opening shall include not only sashes such as entrance sashes and terrace sashes, but also mortar panels.

【0013】さらに、本発明に係わる換気装置におい
て、一方の側壁や他方の側壁や室内側正面壁や室外側正
面壁は、いずれも平面状をなすものに限定されるもので
はなく、曲面状や多面状をなすものであってもよい。
Further, in the ventilating apparatus according to the present invention, the one side wall, the other side wall, the indoor front wall, and the outdoor front wall are not limited to those having a flat shape, but may have a curved shape. It may be a polyhedron.

【0014】[0014]

【発明の作用】本発明の請求項1に係わる換気装置にお
いて、上記した構成としているので、例えば、玄関に用
いる場合、玄関サッシの横に広いスペースがなくても設
置し得ることとなり、加えて、換気路を通して室外から
覗かれたり手を入れられたりするなどといったことがな
く、その結果、プライバシーを確保したうえでの換気が
なされることとなる。
In the ventilating apparatus according to the first aspect of the present invention, since the above-mentioned configuration is employed, for example, when used in the entrance, it can be installed without a large space beside the entrance sash. In this way, there is no possibility of being looked into from the outside of the room or being put into a hand through the ventilation path, and as a result, ventilation is performed while ensuring privacy.

【0015】また、防火ダンパが換気路の内部に設けて
あるので、万が一室外で火災が発生した場合であったと
しても、この防火ダンパで換気路を遮断すれば、外部か
らの熱気が短時間のうちに室内に入り込んでしまうのを
回避し得ることとなる。
Further, since the fire prevention damper is provided inside the ventilation path, even if a fire occurs outside the room, if the ventilation path is shut off by the fire prevention damper, the heat from the outside can be reduced for a short time. It is possible to avoid getting into the room in the meantime.

【0016】さらに、室内外に光を通す採光路の両採光
口および照明が下部に設けてあるので、昼間は室外から
覗かれたりするといったことを心配することなく、足元
まで自然光を採り入れ得ることとなり、一方、夜間は室
内室外を問わずこの換気装置近傍の足元をほのかに照ら
し得ることとなる。
Further, since the lighting ports and the lighting of the lighting path for transmitting light into and out of the room are provided at the lower part, natural light can be taken in to the feet without worrying about being seen from outside in the daytime. On the other hand, at night, the feet near the ventilation device can be slightly illuminated regardless of whether the room is indoors or outdoors.

【0017】本発明の請求項2に係わる換気装置では、
換気路とは別に採風路が備えられているうえ、この採風
路の室内側採風口と室外側採風口とがほぼ同じ高さに位
置していることから、換気路を通しての通常の換気に加
えて、窓を開ける感覚で外気を採り入れ得ることとな
り、本発明の請求項3に係わる換気装置では、例えば、
換気路の室内側換気口と採光路の室内側採光口とを上下
に離して配置することで形成されるスペースをインタホ
ンなどの電装品を取り付ける電装品取付け部あるいは新
聞受けや消火器などの物品を収容する物品収容部に充て
得るので、スペースの有効利用が図られることとなる。
In the ventilating apparatus according to claim 2 of the present invention,
A ventilation channel is provided separately from the ventilation channel, and since the indoor ventilation port and the outdoor ventilation port of this ventilation channel are located at almost the same height, in addition to normal ventilation through the ventilation channel, Thus, it becomes possible to take in the outside air as if opening a window. In the ventilation device according to claim 3 of the present invention, for example,
The space formed by arranging the indoor ventilation opening on the ventilation path and the indoor lighting opening on the lighting path vertically separated from each other. Can be allotted to the article storage section for storing the space, so that the space can be effectively used.

【0018】[0018]

【実施例】以下、本発明を図面に基づいて説明する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

【0019】図1および図2は本発明に係わる換気装置
の一実施例を示しており、この実施例では、本発明に係
わる換気装置を玄関に用いた場合を示す。
FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 show an embodiment of the ventilation device according to the present invention. In this embodiment, a case where the ventilation device according to the present invention is used at the entrance is shown.

【0020】図1に示すように、この換気装置1は、玄
関サッシ(開口部用建材)Sに隣接して設置した室内外方
向(図示左右方向)に沿う壁体状をなすものであって、図
2にも示すように、一方の側壁2と、この一方の側壁2
の室内外方向略中央に位置して玄関サッシSの戸当たり
側竪枠(側縁)Saを取り付ける上下方向の側縁取付け部
2Aと、一方の側壁2の側縁取付け部2Aとは反対側で
一方の側壁2と間隔をもって対向する他方の側壁3と、
両側壁2,3の室内側を連結する室内側正面壁4と、こ
の室内側正面壁4に位置して躯体壁Wの側縁Waと当接
する側縁当接部4Aと、室内側正面壁4と間隔をもって
対向して両側壁2,3の室外側を連結しかつ外壁Woが
接続される室外側正面壁5と、換気路6を備えており、
各壁間には断熱シールが施してある。
As shown in FIG. 1, the ventilating apparatus 1 has a wall shape along the indoor and outdoor directions (left and right directions in the drawing) installed adjacent to an entrance sash (building material for an opening). As shown in FIG. 2, one side wall 2 and one side wall 2
The vertical side edge mounting portion 2A for mounting the door stop side vertical frame (side edge) Sa of the entrance sash S positioned substantially at the center in the indoor and outdoor directions, and the side opposite to the side edge mounting portion 2A of one side wall 2 And the other side wall 3 facing the one side wall 2 at an interval,
An indoor side front wall 4 connecting the indoor sides of both side walls 2 and 3, a side edge contact portion 4A located on the indoor side front wall 4 and in contact with a side edge Wa of the skeleton wall W, and an indoor side front wall An outdoor front wall 5 connecting the outdoor sides of both side walls 2 and 3 and being connected to the outer wall Wo, facing each other at an interval from 4, and a ventilation path 6.
A heat insulating seal is provided between each wall.

【0021】この換気装置1の換気路6は、側縁取付け
部2Aの室内側でかつ一方の側壁2における上下方向の
中間部に配置した換気レジスタ(室内側換気口)6aと、
側縁取付け部2Aの室外側でかつ一方の側壁2における
下部に配置した多孔パネル(室外側換気口)6bとを連通
してなっており、その中間部には吸音材6cが設けてあ
ると共に、多孔パネル6bの近傍には鉛直軸6d回りに
回動して図2(c)に仮想線で示すようにして換気路6を
遮断可能とした防火ダンパ7が設けてある。
The ventilation path 6 of the ventilating apparatus 1 includes a ventilation register (indoor ventilation port) 6a disposed on the indoor side of the side edge mounting portion 2A and at an intermediate portion of one side wall 2 in the vertical direction.
It communicates with a perforated panel (outdoor vent) 6b disposed on the outside of the side edge mounting portion 2A and at a lower portion of one of the side walls 2, and a sound absorbing material 6c is provided at an intermediate portion thereof. In the vicinity of the perforated panel 6b, there is provided a fire damper 7 which is rotatable around a vertical axis 6d so as to be able to shut off the ventilation path 6 as shown by a virtual line in FIG.

【0022】また、この換気装置1は、室内外に連通し
て光を通す採光路8を備えており、この採光路8の中間
部分には、光を効率よく通すために鏡面仕上げが施して
あると共に、照明9が内蔵してある。採光路8の室内側
採光口8aは一方の側壁2における側縁取付け部2Aの
室内側で開口していると共に、室外側採光口8bは一方
の側壁2における側縁取付け部2Aの室外側で開口して
おり、室内側採光口8aおよび室外側採光口8bはいず
れも採光パネル(より好ましくは網入りの防火ガラス)8
cで塞いである。
The ventilating apparatus 1 is provided with a lighting path 8 which communicates light indoors and outdoors to allow light to pass through. An intermediate portion of the lighting path 8 is mirror-finished in order to transmit light efficiently. There is also a built-in lighting 9. The indoor lighting port 8a of the lighting path 8 is open on the indoor side of the side edge mounting portion 2A on the one side wall 2, and the outdoor lighting port 8b is open on the outdoor side of the side edge mounting portion 2A on the one side wall 2. The indoor daylighting opening 8a and the outdoor side daylighting opening 8b are both open, and the daylighting panel (more preferably, fireproof glass with a net) 8 is provided.
It is closed with c.

【0023】この場合、両採光口8a,8bおよびこれら
の採光口8a,8bを照らす照明9は、一方の側壁2の
下部に設けてある。
In this case, the lighting ports 8a and 8b and the illumination 9 for illuminating the lighting ports 8a and 8b are provided at the lower part of one of the side walls 2.

【0024】一方、側縁取付け部2Aは、玄関サッシS
と略等しい上下方向寸法を有しかつ戸当たり側竪枠Sa
およびこの戸当たり側竪枠Saに連結した補強連結部材
Sfを一体で収容する溝状をなしており、この側縁取付
け部2Aに補強連結部材Sfの左右方向の移動を許容す
るクリアランスCを設けることにより、玄関サッシSを
補強連結部材SfとともにクリアランスCの範囲で左右
方向に移動させることができるようになっている。
On the other hand, the side edge mounting portion 2A is
Vertical frame Sa having a vertical dimension substantially equal to
And a groove for accommodating the reinforcing connecting member Sf integrally connected to the vertical frame Sa on the door stop side, and a clearance C for allowing the lateral movement of the reinforcing connecting member Sf is provided in the side edge mounting portion 2A. Thereby, the entrance sash S can be moved in the left-right direction within the clearance C together with the reinforcing connection member Sf.

【0025】さらにまた、この実施例では、一方の側壁
2の室外側に位置する面でかつ換気レジスタ6aと室内
側の採光口8aとの間の部分に相当する上下方向位置に
は、新聞受けを収容する物品収容部2aが設けてあると
共にインタホン取付け部(電装品取付け部)2cが設けて
あり、そして、一方の側壁2の室内側に位置する面でかつ
換気レジスタ6aと室内側の採光口8aとの間の部分に
相当する上下方向位置には、消火器を収容する物品収容
部2bが設けてある。
Further, in this embodiment, the newspaper receiver is provided on the surface located on the outside of the side wall 2 and in the vertical direction corresponding to the portion between the ventilation register 6a and the daylighting opening 8a on the inside of the room. And an intercom mounting portion (electrical component mounting portion) 2c is provided, and the ventilation register 6a and the indoor lighting on the surface of one side wall 2 located on the indoor side are provided. An article storage section 2b for storing a fire extinguisher is provided at a vertical position corresponding to a portion between the opening 8a and the opening.

【0026】上記した換気装置1では、この実施例のよ
うに、玄関に用いる場合において、室内側正面壁4に設
けた側縁当接部4Aを躯体壁Wの側縁Waに接続させる
と共に室外側正面壁5に外壁Woを接続させるようにし
ていることから、玄関サッシSの横に広いスペースがな
くても設置し得ることとなる。
In the ventilating apparatus 1 described above, when used as an entrance, as in this embodiment, the side edge contact portion 4A provided on the indoor side front wall 4 is connected to the side edge Wa of the frame wall W and the room. Since the outer wall Wo is connected to the outer front wall 5, it can be installed without a large space beside the entrance sash S.

【0027】また、上記した換気装置1では、中間部に
吸音材6cを内蔵した換気路6の換気レジスタ6aを側
縁取付け部2Aの室内側でかつ一方の側壁2における上
下方向の中間部に配置していると共に、多孔パネル6b
を側縁取付け部2Aの室外側でかつ一方の側壁2におけ
る下部に配置しているので、この換気路6を通してプラ
イバシーが阻害されるといったことを心配することな
く、換気がなされることとなり、この際、下部に配置し
た多孔パネル6bの近傍に、換気路6を遮断可能とした
防火ダンパ7を設けていることから、万が一室外で火災
が発生した場合であったとしても、この防火ダンパ7で
換気路6を遮断すれば、外部からの熱気が短時間のうち
に室内に入り込んでしまうのを回避し得ることとなる。
In the ventilating apparatus 1 described above, the ventilation register 6a of the ventilation path 6 having a sound absorbing material 6c built in the middle portion is located on the indoor side of the side edge mounting portion 2A and in the middle portion of one of the side walls 2 in the vertical direction. And the perforated panel 6b
Is disposed on the outside of the side edge attachment portion 2A and below the one side wall 2, so that ventilation is performed without worrying that privacy is impaired through the ventilation path 6, and this ventilation is performed. In this case, since the fire damper 7 capable of shutting off the ventilation path 6 is provided near the perforated panel 6b disposed at the lower part, even if a fire occurs outside the room, the fire damper 7 can be used. If the ventilation path 6 is shut off, it is possible to prevent external hot air from entering the room in a short time.

【0028】さらに、上記した換気装置1では、室内外
に光を通す採光路8の両採光口8a,8bおよび照明9
を一方の側壁2の下部に設けているので、昼間は室外か
ら覗かれたりするといったことを心配することなく、足
元まで自然光を採り入れ得ることとなり、一方、夜間は
室内室外を問わずこの換気装置1近傍の足元をほのかに
照らし得ることとなる。
Further, in the above-described ventilating apparatus 1, both the lighting openings 8a and 8b and the lighting 9 of the lighting path 8 for transmitting light into and out of the room.
Is provided at the lower portion of one side wall 2, so that natural light can be taken in to the feet without worrying about being peeped out of the room during the daytime. Thus, the foot near one can be slightly illuminated.

【0029】さらにまた、上記した換気装置1では、一
方の側壁2の換気レジスタ6aと室内側の採光口8aと
の間の部分に相当する上下方向位置に、新聞受けが収容
される物品収容部2a,消火器が収容される物品収容部
2bおよびインタホン取付け部2cを設けているので、
スペースの有効利用が図られることとなる。図3および
図4は本発明に係わる換気装置の他の実施例を示してお
り、この実施例に係わる換気装置1Aでは、一方の側壁
2における換気レジスタ6aの上方で開口しかつドア1
1cで閉塞可能とした採風口(室内側採風口)11aと、
一方の側壁2における新聞受け2aの上方に位置する、
すなわち、採風口11aとほぼ同じ高さに位置する多孔
パネル(室外側採風口)11bとを連通してなる採風路1
1を換気路6とは別に設けており、この採風路11にも
上記した防火ダンパ7を設けることが望ましい。
Further, in the above-described ventilating apparatus 1, the article storage section in which the newspaper receiver is stored in the vertical direction corresponding to the portion between the ventilation register 6a on one side wall 2 and the daylighting opening 8a on the indoor side. 2a, an article storage section 2b in which a fire extinguisher is stored and an interphone attachment section 2c are provided.
Effective use of space will be achieved. 3 and 4 show another embodiment of the ventilating apparatus according to the present invention. In the ventilating apparatus 1A according to this embodiment, the door 1 is opened above the ventilation register 6a on one side wall 2 and opened.
A ventilation port (indoor ventilation port) 11a that can be closed at 1c,
Located on one side wall 2 above the newspaper tray 2a,
That is, the air intake passage 1 is formed by communicating with the perforated panel (outdoor outdoor air intake) 11b located at substantially the same height as the air intake 11a.
1 is provided separately from the ventilation path 6, and it is desirable that the above-described fire prevention damper 7 is also provided in the ventilation path 11.

【0030】また、この換気装置1Aにおいても、一方
の側壁2において上下に離して配置された換気レジスタ
6aと室内側の採光口8aとの間の部分に相当する上下
方向位置に、新聞受けが収容される物品収容部2a,消
火器が収容される物品収容部2bおよびインタホン取付
け部2cを設けている。
Also in this ventilating apparatus 1A, a newspaper tray is provided at a vertical position corresponding to a portion between a ventilation register 6a vertically arranged on one side wall 2 and a lighting port 8a on the indoor side. An article accommodating section 2a for accommodating therein, an article accommodating section 2b for accommodating a fire extinguisher, and an interphone attaching section 2c are provided.

【0031】この実施例に係わる換気装置1Aでは、換
気路6とは別に採風路11を備えているうえ、この採風
路11の室内側の採風口11aと室外側採風口としての
多孔パネル11bとをほぼ同じ高さに配置しているた
め、換気路6を通しての換気に加えて、窓を開ける感覚
で直に外気を採り入れ得ることとなり、また、この換気
装置1Aでは、上下に離れて位置する換気路6の換気レ
ジスタ6aと採光路8の採光口8aとの間を新聞受けが
収容される物品収容部2a,消火器が収容される物品収
容部2bおよびインタホン取付け部2cとしているの
で、スペースの有効利用が図られることとなる。
The ventilation device 1A according to this embodiment includes a ventilation path 11 separately from the ventilation path 6, and further includes a ventilation port 11a on the indoor side of the ventilation path 11 and a perforated panel 11b as an outdoor ventilation port. Are arranged at substantially the same height, in addition to the ventilation through the ventilation path 6, it is possible to take in the outside air directly as if opening a window, and in this ventilation device 1A, the ventilation device 1A is located vertically apart. Since the space between the ventilation register 6a of the ventilation path 6 and the lighting port 8a of the lighting path 8 is the article storage section 2a for storing the newspaper stand, the article storage section 2b for storing the fire extinguisher, and the interphone attachment section 2c, a space is provided. Will be effectively used.

【0032】図5〜図7は本発明に係わる換気装置のさ
らに他の実施例を示しており、この実施例においても、
本発明に係わる換気装置を玄関に用いた場合を示す。
FIGS. 5 to 7 show still another embodiment of the ventilating apparatus according to the present invention.
The case where the ventilation device according to the present invention is used at the entrance is shown.

【0033】図5および図7に示すように、この換気装
置21は、玄関サッシ(開口部用建材)Sに隣接して設置
した室内外方向(図示左右方向)に沿う壁体状をなすもの
であって、図6にも示すように、一方の側壁22と、こ
の一方の側壁22の室外寄りに位置して玄関サッシSの
戸当たり側竪枠(側縁)Saを取り付ける上下方向の側縁
取付け部22Aと、一方の側壁22の側縁取付け部22
Aとは反対側で一方の側壁22と間隔をもって対向しか
つ外壁Woが接続される他方の側壁23と、両側壁2
2,23の室内側を連結する室内側正面壁24と、この
室内側正面壁24に位置して躯体壁Wの側縁Waと当接
する側縁当接部24Aと、室内側正面壁24と間隔をも
って対向して両側壁22,23の室外側を連結する室外
側正面壁25と、換気路26を備えており、各壁間には
断熱シールが施してある。
As shown in FIGS. 5 and 7, the ventilating device 21 has a wall shape along the indoor and outdoor directions (left and right directions in the drawing) installed adjacent to an entrance sash (building material for opening). As shown in FIG. 6, one side wall 22 and a vertical side on which the door stop side vertical frame (side edge) Sa of the entrance sash S is located closer to the outside of the one side wall 22 and is attached. An edge attachment portion 22A and a side edge attachment portion 22 of one side wall 22
A side wall 23 opposite to side wall A and facing one side wall 22 at an interval and connected to outer wall Wo;
2, 23 indoor side front wall which connects the indoor side, a side edge contact portion 24A which is located on the indoor side front wall 24 and abuts the side edge Wa of the skeleton wall W, and the indoor side front wall 24 An outdoor front wall 25 connecting the outdoor sides of both side walls 22 and 23 facing each other at an interval, and a ventilation path 26 are provided, and a heat insulating seal is provided between the walls.

【0034】この換気装置21の換気路26は、側縁取
付け部22Aの室内側でかつ一方の側壁22における上
下方向の中間部に位置する換気レジスタ(室内側換気口)
26aと、室外側正面壁25の下部に位置する多孔パネ
ル(室外側換気口)26bとを連通してなっており、その
中間部には吸音材26cが設けてあると共に、多孔パネ
ル26bの近傍には鉛直軸26d回りに回動して図6
(c)に仮想線で示すようにして換気路26を遮断可能と
した防火ダンパ27が設けてある。
The ventilation path 26 of the ventilator 21 is a ventilation register (indoor ventilation port) located on the indoor side of the side edge mounting portion 22A and at the middle of the one side wall 22 in the vertical direction.
26a communicates with a perforated panel (outdoor vent) 26b located at the lower portion of the outdoor front wall 25. A sound absorbing material 26c is provided at an intermediate portion between the perforated panel 26b and the perimeter panel 26b. FIG. 6 is rotated around the vertical axis 26d.
(c) is provided with a fire prevention damper 27 which can shut off the ventilation path 26 as shown by a virtual line.

【0035】また、この換気装置21も、室内外に連通
して光を通す採光路28を備えており、この採光路28
の中間部分には、光を効率よく通すために鏡面仕上げが
施してあると共に、照明29が内蔵してある。採光路2
8の室内側採光口28aは一方の側壁22における側縁
取付け部22Aの室内側で開口していると共に、室外側
採光口28bは室外側正面壁25で開口しており、室内
側採光口28aおよび室外側採光口28bはいずれも採
光パネル28cで塞いである。
The ventilator 21 also has a lighting path 28 communicating with the inside and outside of the room and passing light.
In the middle part of, a mirror finish is applied to efficiently transmit light, and a lighting 29 is built in. Lighting path 2
8, the indoor lighting port 28a is open on the indoor side of the side edge mounting portion 22A of the one side wall 22, and the outdoor lighting port 28b is open on the outdoor front wall 25, and the indoor lighting port 28a In addition, the outdoor lighting port 28b is closed by a lighting panel 28c.

【0036】この場合も、両採光口28a,28bは、一
方の側壁22および室外側正面壁25の下部にそれぞれ
設けてあると共に、これらの採光口28a,28bを照
らす照明29は、室内側正面壁24の下部に設けてあ
る。
In this case as well, both lighting openings 28a and 28b are provided below one of the side walls 22 and the outdoor front wall 25, and a light 29 illuminating these lighting openings 28a and 28b is provided on the indoor front. It is provided below the wall 24.

【0037】さらに、この実施例では、室外側正面壁2
5でかつ換気レジスタ26aと室内側の採光口28aと
の間の部分に相当する上下方向位置に、新聞受けを収容
する物品収容部2aを設けていると共にインタホン取付
け部(電装品取付け部)2cを設けていて、一方の側壁2
2の室内側に位置する面の換気レジスタ26aと室内側
の採光口28aとの間に、消火器を収容する物品収容部
2bを設けており、他の構成は先の実施例に係わる換気
装置1と同じである。
Further, in this embodiment, the outdoor front wall 2
5 and an article housing section 2a for housing a newspaper receiver and an interphone mounting section (electrical component mounting section) 2c at a vertical position corresponding to a portion between the ventilation register 26a and the indoor lighting opening 28a. And one side wall 2
2 is provided between a ventilation register 26a on a surface located on the indoor side and a lighting port 28a on the indoor side, an article accommodating portion 2b for accommodating a fire extinguisher, and the other configuration is the ventilation device according to the previous embodiment. Same as 1.

【0038】上記した換気装置21では、玄関に用いる
場合において、室内側正面壁24に設けた側縁当接部2
4Aを躯体壁Wの側縁Waに接続させると共に他方の側
壁23に外壁Woを接続させるようにしていることか
ら、玄関サッシSの横に広いスペースがなくても設置し
得ることとなる。
In the ventilating device 21 described above, when used at the entrance, the side edge contact portion 2 provided on the indoor front wall 24 is provided.
Since 4A is connected to the side edge Wa of the frame wall W and the outer wall Wo is connected to the other side wall 23, it can be installed without a large space beside the entrance sash S.

【0039】また、上記した換気装置21では、中間部
に吸音材26cを内蔵した換気路26の換気レジスタ2
6aを側縁取付け部22Aの室内側でかつ一方の側壁2
2における上下方向の中間部に配置していると共に、多
孔パネル26bを室外側正面壁25の下部に配置してい
るので、この換気路26を通してプライバシーが犯され
るといったことを案ずることなく、換気がなされること
となり、この際も、下部に配置した多孔パネル26bの
近傍に、換気路26を遮断可能とした防火ダンパ27を
設けていることから、万が一室外で火災が発生した場合
であったとしても、この防火ダンパ27で外部からの熱
気が室内に入り込むのを回避し得ることとなる。
In the ventilating apparatus 21 described above, the ventilation register 2 of the ventilation path 26 having a built-in sound absorbing material 26c in the middle portion.
6a on the indoor side of the side edge mounting portion 22A and one side wall 2
2 and the perforated panel 26b is arranged below the outdoor front wall 25, so that the ventilation can be performed without compromising privacy through the ventilation path 26. In this case as well, since the fire damper 27 capable of blocking the ventilation path 26 is provided in the vicinity of the perforated panel 26b arranged at the lower part, it is assumed that a fire should occur in the case of an outdoor event. In addition, the fire damper 27 can prevent external hot air from entering the room.

【0040】さらに、上記した換気装置21では、室内
外に光を通す採光路28の両採光口28a,28bおよ
び照明29を下部に設けているので、昼間は室外から覗
かれたりするといったことを心配することなく、足元ま
で自然光を採り入れ得ることとなり、一方、夜間は室内
室外を問わずこの換気装置21近傍の足元をほのかに照
らし得ることとなる。
Further, in the above-described ventilating device 21, since the two lighting ports 28a, 28b and the lighting 29 of the lighting path 28 for transmitting light into and out of the room are provided at the lower part, it is possible to observe from outside the daytime. Natural light can be taken into the feet without worry, while the feet near the ventilator 21 can be slightly illuminated at night regardless of whether the room is indoors or outdoors.

【0041】さらにまた、上記した換気装置21におい
ても、換気レジスタ26aと室内側の採光口28aとの
間の部分に相当する上下方向位置に、新聞受けが収容さ
れる物品収容部2a,消火器が収容される物品収容部2
bおよびインタホン取付け部2cを設けているので、ス
ペースの有効利用が図られることとなる。
Further, in the above-described ventilating apparatus 21, the article storage section 2a for storing the newspaper receiver and the fire extinguisher are provided at a vertical position corresponding to a portion between the ventilation register 26a and the indoor daylighting opening 28a. Storage section 2 in which is stored
Since b and the interphone attachment 2c are provided, the space can be effectively used.

【0042】図8および図9は本発明に係わる換気装置
のさらに他の実施例を示しており、この実施例に係わる
換気装置21Aでは、一方の側壁22における換気レジ
スタ26aの上方で開口しかつドア12cで閉塞可能と
した採風口(室内側採風口)12aと、一方の側壁22に
おける新聞受け2aの上方に位置する、すなわち、採風
口12aとほぼ同じ高さに位置する多孔パネル(室外側
採風口)12bとを連通してなる採風路12を換気路2
6とは別に設けており、この採風路12にも上記した防
火ダンパ27を設けることが望ましい。
FIGS. 8 and 9 show still another embodiment of the ventilating apparatus according to the present invention. In the ventilating apparatus 21A according to this embodiment, an opening is provided above the ventilation register 26a on one side wall 22 and A perforated panel (an outdoor side) that is located above the newspaper outlet 2a on one side wall 22, that is, located at approximately the same height as the air outlet 12a, and a ventilation port (indoor side ventilation port) 12a that can be closed by the door 12c. Ventilation port 12b and ventilation path 2
It is desirable to provide the above-mentioned fire prevention damper 27 also in this air intake passage 12 separately from the ventilation passage 12.

【0043】また、この換気装置21Aにおいても、換
気レジスタ26aと室内側の採光口28aとの間の部分
に相当する上下方向位置に、新聞受けが収容される物品
収容部2a,消火器が収容される物品収容部2bおよび
インタホン取付け部2cを設けることで、スペースの有
効利用を図っている。
Also in the ventilating apparatus 21A, the article storage section 2a and the fire extinguisher which store the newspaper tray are stored in the vertical direction corresponding to the portion between the ventilation register 26a and the indoor daylighting opening 28a. By providing the article storage section 2b and the interphone attachment section 2c to be used, effective use of space is achieved.

【0044】この実施例に係わる換気装置21Aにおい
て、換気路26とは別に採風路12を備えているのに加
えて、この採風路12の室内側の採風口12aと室外側
採風口としての多孔パネル12bとをほぼ同じ高さに配
置しているため、換気路26を通しての換気以外に、窓
を開ける感覚で直に外気を採り入れ得ることとなる。
In the ventilating apparatus 21A according to this embodiment, in addition to the provision of the ventilation path 12 in addition to the ventilation path 26, a ventilation port 12a on the indoor side of the ventilation path 12 and a porous port serving as an outdoor ventilation port are provided. Since the panel 12b and the panel 12b are arranged at substantially the same height, outside air can be taken in as if a window were opened, in addition to ventilation through the ventilation path 26.

【0045】上記した換気装置21(21A)を玄関に用
いる場合において、図10に示すように、室内側正面壁
24に設けた側縁当接部24Aを躯体壁Wの側縁Waに
接続させるのみで換気装置21(21A)を支持するよう
になすことも可能であり、このような玄関サッシSの横
に広いスペースがなくしかも外壁Woが接続されない状
況においても、設置し得ることとなる。
When the above-described ventilator 21 (21A) is used for the entrance, the side edge contact portion 24A provided on the indoor front wall 24 is connected to the side edge Wa of the frame wall W as shown in FIG. It is also possible to support the ventilator 21 (21A) only by using the ventilator 21, and the ventilator 21 (21A) can be installed even in a situation where there is no large space beside the entrance sash S and the outer wall Wo is not connected.

【0046】図11〜図14は本発明に係わる換気装置
のさらに他の実施例を示しており、この実施例において
も、本発明に係わる換気装置を玄関に用いた場合を示
す。
FIGS. 11 to 14 show still another embodiment of the ventilating apparatus according to the present invention. This embodiment also shows a case where the ventilating apparatus according to the present invention is used at the entrance.

【0047】この実施例に係わる換気装置31が先の実
施例に係わる換気装置21Aと相違するところは、躯体
壁Wの側縁Waと当接する側縁当接部35Aを室外側正
面壁35に配置し、換気路36の室内側換気口としての
換気レジスタ36a,採光路38の室内側採光口38a
および採風路13の採風口13aをいずれも室内側正面
壁34に設けていると共に、換気路36の室外側換気口
としての多孔パネル36b,採光路38の室外側採光口
38bおよび採風路13の室外側採風口としての多孔パ
ネル13bをいずれも一方の側壁32に設けた点にあ
り、他の構成は先の実施例に係わる換気装置21Aと同
じである。
The difference between the ventilator 31 according to this embodiment and the ventilator 21A according to the previous embodiment is that a side edge contact portion 35A that contacts the side edge Wa of the skeleton wall W is formed on the outdoor front wall 35. The ventilation register 36a is disposed as an indoor ventilation port of the ventilation path 36, and the indoor lighting port 38a of the lighting path 38 is disposed.
In addition, the air outlet 13 a of the air passage 13 is provided in the indoor front wall 34, and the perforated panel 36 b as an outdoor air outlet of the ventilation passage 36, the outdoor air outlet 38 b of the air passage 38, and the air outlet 13 a The difference lies in that the perforated panel 13b as an outdoor air outlet is provided on one of the side walls 32, and the other configuration is the same as that of the ventilator 21A according to the previous embodiment.

【0048】上記した換気装置31においても、玄関に
用いる場合において、室外側正面壁35に設けた側縁当
接部35Aを躯体壁Wの側縁Waに接続させると共に他
方の側壁33に内壁Wiを接続させるようにしているこ
とから、玄関サッシSの横に広いスペースがなくても設
置し得ることとなる。
Also in the ventilating device 31 described above, when used at the entrance, the side edge contact portion 35A provided on the outdoor front wall 35 is connected to the side edge Wa of the frame wall W, and the other side wall 33 is connected to the inner wall Wi. Are connected, the door can be installed without a large space beside the entrance sash S.

【0049】また、上記した換気装置31では、中間部
に吸音材36cを内蔵した換気路36の換気レジスタ3
6aを室内側正面壁34の上下方向の中間部に配置して
いると共に、多孔パネル36bを一方の側壁32の下部
に配置しているので、この換気路36を通してプライバ
シーが犯されるといったことを案ずることなく、換気が
なされることとなり、この際も、下部に配置した多孔パ
ネル36bの近傍に、防火ダンパ37を設けていること
から、万が一室外で火災が発生した場合であったとして
も、この防火ダンパ37で外部からの熱気が室内に入り
込むのを回避し得ることとなる。
Further, in the above-described ventilation device 31, the ventilation register 3 of the ventilation path 36 having the sound absorbing material 36c built in the middle portion.
6a is arranged at the middle part in the vertical direction of the indoor side front wall 34, and the perforated panel 36b is arranged at the lower part of one of the side walls 32, so that privacy is violated through this ventilation path 36. In this case, since the fire prevention damper 37 is provided in the vicinity of the perforated panel 36b disposed at the bottom, even if a fire should occur outside the room, The fire damper 37 can prevent hot air from the outside from entering the room.

【0050】さらに、上記した換気装置31では、室内
外に光を通す採光路38の両採光口38a,38bおよ
び照明39を下部に設けているので、昼間は室外から覗
かれたりするといったことを心配することなく、足元ま
で自然光を採り入れ得ることとなり、一方、夜間は室内
室外を問わずこの換気装置31近傍の足元をほのかに照
らし得ることとなる。
Further, in the above-described ventilating device 31, since the two lighting ports 38a, 38b and the lighting 39 of the lighting path 38 for transmitting light into and out of the room are provided at the lower part, it is possible to observe from outside the daytime. Natural light can be taken into the feet without worry, while the feet near the ventilation device 31 can be slightly illuminated at night, regardless of whether the room is indoors or outdoors.

【0051】さらにまた、上記した換気装置31では、
換気路36とは別に採風路13を備えているうえ、この
採風路13の室内側の採風口13aと室外側採風口とし
ての多孔パネル13bとをほぼ同じ高さに配置している
ため、換気路36を通しての換気以外に、窓を開ける感
覚で直に外気を採り入れ得ることとなり、また、この換
気装置31では、一方の側壁32の室外側に位置する面
でかつ換気レジスタ36aと室内側の採光口38aとの
間の部分に相当する上下方向位置に、新聞受けを収容す
る物品収容部2aを設けていると共にインタホン取付け
部2cを設けており、一方、室内側正面壁34でかつ換
気レジスタ36aと室内側の採光口38aとの間に、消
火器を収容する物品収容部2bを設けているので、スペ
ースの有効利用が図られることとなる。
Further, in the above-described ventilation device 31,
In addition to providing the ventilation path 13 separately from the ventilation path 36, the ventilation port 13a on the indoor side of the ventilation path 13 and the perforated panel 13b as the outdoor ventilation port are arranged at substantially the same height, so that ventilation is not required. In addition to ventilation through the passage 36, it is possible to take in outside air directly with a feeling of opening a window. In addition, in the ventilation device 31, the ventilation register 36a is located on the surface located on the outside of one of the side walls 32 and the inside of the ventilation register 36a. An article accommodating portion 2a for accommodating a newspaper receiver and an interphone attaching portion 2c are provided at a vertical position corresponding to a portion between the lighting port 38a and the indoor side front wall 34 and a ventilation register. Since the article storage section 2b for storing a fire extinguisher is provided between the light-receiving opening 38a and the indoor side lighting opening 38a, effective use of space is achieved.

【0052】上記した実施例では、本発明に係わる換気
装置を玄関に用いた場合を示したが、これに限定される
ものではなく、例えば、本発明に係わる換気装置をテラ
スサッシに隣接して設置してもよい。
In the above-described embodiment, the case where the ventilation device according to the present invention is used at the entrance is shown. However, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, the ventilation device according to the present invention may be disposed adjacent to the terrace sash. May be installed.

【0053】また、上記した実施例では、一方の側壁
2,22,32、他方の側壁3,23,33、室内側正面壁
4,24,34および室外側正面壁5,25,35がいずれ
もほぼ平面状をなしている場合を示したが、これに限定
されるものではなく、一方の側壁2,22,32、他方の
側壁3,23,33、室内側正面壁4,24,34および室
外側正面壁5,25,35を曲面状や多面状に形成するこ
とも可能である。
In the above embodiment, one of the side walls 2, 22, 32, the other side walls 3, 23, 33, the indoor front walls 4, 24, 34 and the outdoor front walls 5, 25, 35 Is shown as being substantially planar, but the present invention is not limited to this. One side wall 2, 22, 32, the other side wall 3, 23, 33, and the indoor side front wall 4, 24, 34 In addition, it is also possible to form the outdoor front wall 5, 25, 35 into a curved surface or a multi-surface.

【0054】さらに、本発明に係わる換気装置の詳細な
構成は上記した実施例に限定されるものではなく、他の
構成として、例えば、採光路8,28,38の両端部を塞
ぐ採光パネル8c,28c,38cに替えて耐火パネルや
ガラス(透明ガラスおよびすりガラスいずれも可、より
好ましくは防火ガラス)を採用する構成としてもよい。
Further, the detailed configuration of the ventilating apparatus according to the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment. As another configuration, for example, a daylighting panel 8c for closing both ends of the daylighting paths 8, 28, 38 , 28c, 38c, a fire-resistant panel or glass (transparent glass or frosted glass may be used, more preferably fire-resistant glass) may be adopted.

【0055】[0055]

【発明の効果】以上説明してきたように、本発明の請求
項1に係わる換気装置では、上記した構成としたから、
例えば、玄関に用いる場合、玄関サッシの横に広いスペ
ースがなくても設置することができると共に、プライバ
シーを確保しつつ換気を行うことが可能であるという非
常に優れた効果がもたらされる。
As described above, the ventilation device according to claim 1 of the present invention has the above-described configuration.
For example, when used at the entrance, there is provided a very excellent effect that it can be installed even if there is no large space beside the entrance sash, and it is possible to perform ventilation while ensuring privacy.

【0056】また、本発明の請求項1に係わる換気装置
では、防火ダンパを換気路の室外側換気口の近傍に設け
た構成としているので、万が一室外で火災が発生した場
合であったとしても、この防火ダンパで換気路を遮断す
ることによって、僅かな時間で熱気が室内に入り込むの
を阻止することができ、加えて、昼間において、室外か
ら覗かれたりするといったことを案ずることなく、足元
まで自然光を採り入れることが可能であり、一方、夜間に
おいて、室内室外を問わずこの換気装置近傍の足元をほ
のかに照らすことが可能であるという非常に優れた効果
がもたらされる。
Further, in the ventilation device according to the first aspect of the present invention, the fire prevention damper is provided near the outdoor ventilation port of the ventilation path, so that even if a fire occurs outside the room, By blocking the ventilation path with this fire damper, it is possible to prevent the hot air from entering the room in a short time. It is possible to take in natural light up to this point, and on the other hand, it is possible to obtain a very excellent effect that it is possible to dimly illuminate the feet near the ventilator at night, regardless of whether the room is indoors or outdoors.

【0057】本発明の請求項2に係わる換気装置では、
上記した構成としたから、換気路を通しての通常の換気
に加えて、窓を開ける感覚で外気を採り入れることが可
能であり、本発明の請求項3に係わる換気装置では、上
記した構成としたため、スペースの有効利用を実現する
ことができるという非常に優れた効果がもたらされる。
In the ventilation device according to claim 2 of the present invention,
With the above-described configuration, in addition to the normal ventilation through the ventilation path, it is possible to take in the outside air with a feeling of opening a window. In the ventilation device according to claim 3 of the present invention, the configuration is as described above. A very excellent effect that effective utilization of space can be realized is brought about.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明に係わる換気装置の一実施例を示す側面
説明図である。
FIG. 1 is an explanatory side view showing an embodiment of a ventilation device according to the present invention.

【図2】図1のA−A線位置, B−B線位置およびC−
C線位置に基づく各断面説明図(a),(b),(c)である。
FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a position of a line AA, a position of a line BB and a position of a line C-B in FIG.
It is each sectional explanatory view based on a C-line position, (a), (b), (c).

【図3】本発明に係わる換気装置の他の実施例を示す側
面説明図である。
FIG. 3 is an explanatory side view showing another embodiment of the ventilation device according to the present invention.

【図4】図1のD−D線位置に基づく断面説明図であ
る。
FIG. 4 is an explanatory sectional view based on the position of line DD in FIG. 1;

【図5】本発明に係わる換気装置のさらに他の実施例を
示す側面説明図(a)および室外側からの正面説明図(b)
である。
FIG. 5 is a side view showing a further embodiment of the ventilating apparatus according to the present invention, and FIG.
It is.

【図6】図5のE−E線位置, F−F線位置およびG−
G線位置に基づく各断面説明図(a),(b),(c)である。
FIG. 6 is a diagram showing the positions of the line EE, line FF, and line G-G in FIG.
It is each section explanatory drawing based on G line position (a), (b), (c).

【図7】図5における換気装置の設置状況を示す平面説
明図である。
FIG. 7 is an explanatory plan view showing an installation state of the ventilation device in FIG. 5;

【図8】本発明に係わる換気装置のさらに他の実施例を
示す側面説明図(a)および室外側からの正面説明図(b)
である。
FIG. 8 is a side view showing a still further embodiment of the ventilation device according to the present invention, and FIG.
It is.

【図9】図8のH−H線位置に基づく断面説明図であ
る。
FIG. 9 is an explanatory sectional view based on the position of line HH in FIG. 8;

【図10】図5および図8における換気装置の他の設置
状況を示す平面説明図である。
FIG. 10 is an explanatory plan view showing another installation state of the ventilation device in FIGS. 5 and 8;

【図11】本発明に係わる換気装置のさらに他の実施例
を示す側面説明図(a)および室内側からの正面説明図
(b)である。
FIG. 11 (a) is a side view showing still another embodiment of the ventilation device according to the present invention, and FIG.
(b).

【図12】図11のI−I線位置およびJ−J線位置に
基づく各断面説明図(a),(b)である。
FIGS. 12A and 12B are explanatory views (a) and (b) of respective cross-sections based on the positions of lines II and JJ in FIG. 11;

【図13】図11のK−K線位置およびL−L線位置に
基づく各断面説明図(a),(b)である。
FIGS. 13A and 13B are cross-sectional explanatory views based on the KK line position and the LL line position in FIG. 11;

【図14】図11における換気装置の設置状況を示す平
面説明図である。横断面説明図である。
FIG. 14 is an explanatory plan view showing an installation state of the ventilation device in FIG. 11; FIG.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1,21,31 換気装置 2,22,32 一方の側壁 2A,22A,32A 側縁取付け部 2a,2b 物品収容部 2c インタホン取付け部(電装品取付け部) 3,23,33 他方の側壁 4,24,34 室内側正面壁 4A,24A,35A 側縁当接部 5,25,35 室外側正面壁 6,26,36 換気路 6a,26a,36a 換気レジスタ(室内側換気口) 6b,26b,36b 多孔パネル(室外側換気口) 7,27,37 防火ダンパ 8,28,38 採光路 8a,28a,38a 室内側採光口 8b,28b,38b 室外側採光口 9,29,39 照明 11,12,13 採風路 11a,12a,13a 採風口 (室内側採風口) 11b,12b,13b 多孔パネル(室外側採風口) S 玄関サッシ(開口部用建材) Sa 戸当たり側竪枠(開口部用建材の側縁) W 躯体壁 Wa 躯体壁の側縁 1,21,31 Ventilation system 2,22,32 One side wall 2A, 22A, 32A Side edge attachment part 2a, 2b Article storage part 2c Interphone attachment part (electrical equipment attachment part) 3,23,33 The other side wall 4, 24,34 Indoor side front wall 4A, 24A, 35A Side edge contact part 5,25,35 Outdoor side front wall 6,26,36 Ventilation path 6a, 26a, 36a Ventilation register (indoor ventilation port) 6b, 26b, 36b Perforated panel (outdoor ventilation port) 7,27,37 Fire protection damper 8,28,38 Daylighting path 8a, 28a, 38a Indoor side lighting port 8b, 28b, 38b Outdoor side lighting port 9,29,39 Lighting 11,12 , 13 Ventilation path 11a, 12a, 13a Ventilation port (indoor ventilation port) 11b, 12b, 13b Perforated panel (outdoor ventilation port) S Entrance sash (building material for opening) Sa Door vertical frame (opening construction material) Side edge of W) W frame wall Wa side edge of frame wall

フロントページの続き (72)発明者 田 中 武 司 富山県高岡市早川70番地 三協アルミニウ ム工業株式会社内 (72)発明者 村 田 茂 幸 東京都千代田区大手町1丁目2番3号 三 井建設株式会社内 (72)発明者 川 西 毅 東京都千代田区大手町1丁目2番3号 三 井建設株式会社内 Fターム(参考) 2E036 JA06 JC03 KA06 KB01 KB05 LA06 MA08 3L056 BA04 Continuing from the front page (72) Inventor Takeshi Tanaka 70 Hayakawa, Takaoka City, Toyama Prefecture Inside Sankyo Aluminum Industry Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Shigeyuki Murata 1-2-3 Otemachi 1-3-chome, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 3 (72) Inventor Takeshi Kawanishi 1-3-2 Otemachi, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo F-term (reference) 2E036 JA06 JC03 KA06 KB01 KB05 LA06 MA08 3L056 BA04

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 一方の側壁と、一方の側壁に位置して開
口部用建材の側縁を取り付ける上下方向の側縁取付け部
と、一方の側壁の側縁取付け部とは反対側において一方
の側壁と間隔をもって対向する他方の側壁と、両側壁の
室内側を連結する室内側正面壁と、室内側正面壁と間隔
をもって対向して両側壁の室外側を連結する室外側正面
壁と、室内側正面壁および室外側正面壁のうちの少なく
ともいずれか一方の正面壁に位置して開口部用建材また
は躯体壁の側縁と当接する側縁当接部と、側縁取付け部
よりも室内側でかつ上下方向の中間部または上部に位置
する室内側換気口および側縁取付け部よりも室外側でか
つ下部に位置する室外側換気口を連通する吸音材を具備
した換気路と、側縁取付け部よりも室内側に位置する室
内側採光口および側縁取付け部よりも室外側に位置する
室外側採光口を連通すると共に両採光口を照らす照明を
内蔵した採光路を備え、換気路を遮断可能な防火ダンパ
を換気路の内部に設けると共に、採光路の両採光口およ
び照明を下部に設けたことを特徴とする換気装置。
1. A side wall mounting portion in a vertical direction for mounting one side wall, a side edge of an opening building material located on the one side wall, and one side wall on a side opposite to the side edge mounting portion on one side wall. The other side wall facing the side wall at an interval, the indoor side front wall connecting the indoor side of the both side walls, the outdoor side front wall connecting the indoor side outside facing the indoor side front wall at an interval, and the room. A side edge contact portion that is located on at least one of the inner front wall and the outdoor front wall and abuts against a side edge of the opening building material or the skeleton wall; A ventilation path having a sound absorbing material communicating with an indoor ventilation port located at an intermediate or upper part in the vertical direction and an outdoor ventilation port located outside and at a lower portion of the side edge mounting portion, and a side edge mounting. Indoor lighting opening and side located on the indoor side of the unit Equipped with a lighting path that communicates with the outdoor lighting port located on the outdoor side of the rim mounting part and incorporates lighting to illuminate both lighting ports, a fireproof damper that can block the ventilation path is provided inside the ventilation path, and lighting is provided. A ventilation device, wherein both lighting openings and lighting of a road are provided at a lower portion.
【請求項2】 側縁取付け部よりも室内側でかつ室内側
換気口よりも上方に位置する室内側採風口および側縁取
付け部よりも室外側でかつ室内側採風口と略同じ高さに
位置する室外側採風口を具備した採風路を備えている請
求項1に記載の換気装置。
2. An indoor ventilation port located on the indoor side of the side edge mounting section and above the indoor ventilation port, and an outdoor side of the side edge mounting section and at substantially the same height as the indoor ventilation port. The ventilation device according to claim 1, further comprising a ventilation path having an outdoor ventilation port located therein.
【請求項3】 一方の側壁の室内側壁, 一方の側壁の室
外側壁, 室内側正面壁および室外側正面壁のいずれかの
壁でかつ室内側換気口と室内側採光口との間の部分に相
当する上下方向位置に、電装品取付け部あるいは物品収
容部を設けた請求項1または2に記載の換気装置。
3. An indoor side wall of one of the side walls, an outdoor side wall of the one side wall, an indoor side front wall, or any one of the outdoor side front walls and a portion between the indoor side ventilation port and the indoor side lighting port. The ventilation device according to claim 1, wherein an electrical component attachment portion or an article storage portion is provided at a corresponding vertical position.
JP2000290479A 2000-09-25 2000-09-25 Ventilation equipment Expired - Fee Related JP3450812B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000290479A JP3450812B2 (en) 2000-09-25 2000-09-25 Ventilation equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000290479A JP3450812B2 (en) 2000-09-25 2000-09-25 Ventilation equipment

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2002097858A true JP2002097858A (en) 2002-04-05
JP3450812B2 JP3450812B2 (en) 2003-09-29

Family

ID=18773705

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2000290479A Expired - Fee Related JP3450812B2 (en) 2000-09-25 2000-09-25 Ventilation equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3450812B2 (en)

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5172937U (en) * 1974-12-06 1976-06-08
JPS5594372U (en) * 1978-12-26 1980-06-30
JPS5761064U (en) * 1980-09-26 1982-04-10
JPH0464694A (en) * 1990-07-05 1992-02-28 Nippon Steel Corp Ventilation and natural lighting side wall for vehicle driveway
JPH0540590U (en) * 1991-11-07 1993-06-01 新日軽株式会社 Door and door frame
JPH0656468U (en) * 1993-01-20 1994-08-05 日本建鐵株式会社 Ventilator using door frame
JPH07233677A (en) * 1994-02-22 1995-09-05 Shimizu Corp Multi-functional door system
JPH08319766A (en) * 1995-05-25 1996-12-03 Kinki Kogyo Kk Earthquake resisting door frame
JPH108848A (en) * 1996-06-24 1998-01-13 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Door structure for unit room
JPH11200722A (en) * 1998-01-14 1999-07-27 Sekisui House Ltd Door having draft function

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5172937U (en) * 1974-12-06 1976-06-08
JPS5594372U (en) * 1978-12-26 1980-06-30
JPS5761064U (en) * 1980-09-26 1982-04-10
JPH0464694A (en) * 1990-07-05 1992-02-28 Nippon Steel Corp Ventilation and natural lighting side wall for vehicle driveway
JPH0540590U (en) * 1991-11-07 1993-06-01 新日軽株式会社 Door and door frame
JPH0656468U (en) * 1993-01-20 1994-08-05 日本建鐵株式会社 Ventilator using door frame
JPH07233677A (en) * 1994-02-22 1995-09-05 Shimizu Corp Multi-functional door system
JPH08319766A (en) * 1995-05-25 1996-12-03 Kinki Kogyo Kk Earthquake resisting door frame
JPH108848A (en) * 1996-06-24 1998-01-13 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Door structure for unit room
JPH11200722A (en) * 1998-01-14 1999-07-27 Sekisui House Ltd Door having draft function

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3450812B2 (en) 2003-09-29

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP4613776B2 (en) building
JP2002097858A (en) Ventilator
JP4266314B2 (en) Uchido
JP3450802B2 (en) Ventilation equipment
JP5464772B2 (en) Building opening equipment
JP3443543B2 (en) Apartment house structure
CN214221028U (en) Sound-insulation ventilating window sash and sound-insulation equipment
JP2004044157A (en) Front door frame
JPH11280275A (en) Structure outside entrance hall for multiple dwelling house
JP3118483B2 (en) Drainage structure between sash frame and window frame
CN112343481A (en) Sound-insulation ventilating window sash and sound-insulation equipment
JP2002371768A (en) Shelf-equipped bay window
JP2000160852A (en) Vertical space structure of multi-story building
JP2668855B2 (en) Entrance structure of a house
JP3107962U (en) Housing structure with bathroom window
JP2009114679A (en) Indoor soundproof structure
JP2001262945A (en) Daylighting device
JP2001323585A (en) External wall panel device
JPH08177318A (en) Double sliding window frame
JP3910376B2 (en) Concealment structure for wall inspection openings
JP6075758B2 (en) housing complex
JP2001065251A (en) Sliding door
EP1288390A1 (en) Safety device for opening in slanting roofs
JP2000160849A (en) Vertical habitable space structure of multi-story building
JP5308239B2 (en) Daylighting structure of apartment house entrance

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

S533 Written request for registration of change of name

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313533

R350 Written notification of registration of transfer

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20080711

Year of fee payment: 5

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20090711

Year of fee payment: 6

LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees