JP2002061101A - Slate unit member and stone arrangement execution method therefor - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To easily lay and form various randomly formed stone arrangement having no repetitive arrangement pattern on design at an execution work site. SOLUTION: This slat unit member 1 is formed by combining plural slates 1A, 1B, 1C, etc., different in a shape and the size randomly arranged so as to be capable of arranging stones in respective areas P1, P2, etc., of deformed polygons adjacently arranged on a laying surface as a repetitive pattern shape, and is formed so as to construct a stone arrangement pattern different in the slates 1A, 1B, 1C, etc., with respective areas P1, P2, etc. These unitized slates 1A, 1B, 1C, etc., are successively arranged according to a stone arrangement shape of a random shape pattern different in respective areas P1, P2, etc., to form an arrangement pattern non-repetitive on the design. At a laying execution work site, a stamp frame material 3 for displaying an area pattern 6 of the deformed polygons and individual slate contour patterns 7 according to a contour shape of the respective slats 1A, 1B, 1C, etc., on the inside of the area pattern 6, is provided on the laying surface of the slates 1A, 1B, 1C, etc.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to, for example, natural stone slabs or stones used for paving stones such as floors and grounds, stone walls such as skeleton walls, outer walls, and inner walls, as well as massive stacked retaining walls. Stone blocks etc. are crushed into irregular shapes to form a combination unit in advance, and they are carried into the construction site and sequentially arranged according to a predetermined irregular arrangement form at the time of the carry-in state. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a slab unit member and a method for arranging slabs, in which paving stones, retaining walls and the like can be easily constructed, and in which irregular processing and the like can be simplified without depending on on-site processing.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in order to construct a paving stone, a retaining wall or the like in an irregular shape, a large stone slab is cut into small pieces of an appropriate shape at a construction site, and these small slabs are cut. It is constructed by arranging joints apart. Therefore, considerable skill is required, there is a trouble that it takes time and effort to construct, and not only the cost was extremely bulky, but also a layout drawing for slab laying was created in advance so that the slate layout can be understood. It was necessary to keep it, and it was very troublesome work.

[0003] In order to solve this problem, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-3 discloses a construction method using a stonework arrangement in this kind of on-site construction.
JP-A No. 38903, Japanese Utility Model Application Laid-Open No. Sho 62-71231, JP-A-4-55501, JP-A-4-198503, and the like have unitized a disordered shape as disclosed in JP-A-4-198503. Each of these forms a slab of a predetermined shape, the shape of a pebble slab serving as an irregularly shaped element constituting the
With the arrangement and others kept constant, it is unitized as a slab unit member previously arranged and fixed while maintaining it, and this slab unit member is carried into the construction site and becomes a fixed internal element in the slab unit member While maintaining the irregular shape of the pebble slab, the entire slab unit member is arranged and constructed adjacently according to a procedure determined by itself.

[0004]

However, in such a conventional construction method using a stone group arrangement, for example, in the case of Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10-338903, adjacent arrangements are made such that the outer shape becomes an uneven fitting shape. However, all the arrangement forms of the stone slabs have the same design, and after the on-site construction, the arrangement form is simply a simple repetition of the arrangement form. In addition, in the past, joints formed on the factory side and joints formed on-site are often mixed, so that there is a difference in change over time for both joints, causing color spots, and It will be unsightly. Further, in the case where the stone slabs cut into small pieces as in the related art are constructed by arranging the joints at intervals, etc., since the individual slabs have an irregular shape, the stone slabs are arranged at the joints. The work is very troublesome, and it is necessary to rely on the skill of the constructor.Moreover, even if you try to arrange large and small irregular stones, the spacing between joints is not constant and the aesthetic appearance of the finish is deteriorated. there were.

In the case of Japanese Utility Model Application Laid-Open No. Sho 62-71231, the outer shape is formed in a rectangular shape, so that there is little variability after the on-site construction is performed. JP-A-4-55
In the case of Japanese Patent Publication No. 501, since the outer shape of the slab unit members arranged and arranged in an irregular shape is formed along the sides of the slabs constituting the unit, the same pattern is not formed after the laying arrangement at the construction site. It just repeats. JP-A-4-
In the case of Japanese Patent Publication No. 198503, there is a problem that the outlines of the respective slabs in the case of the continuous arrangement in the irregular shape are merely irregularities so that adjacent ones are fitted to each other, and they are not unitized. Had a point.

Accordingly, the present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned circumstances that existed in the prior art. It can be laid easily and at low construction cost even without using it, and it can be easily constructed even by amateurs without generating waste of stone offcuts. It does not cause uneven color change and can easily place stone slabs at certain joints without relying on the skill of the installer, and simplifies the irregular arrangement of stones without depending on on-site processing It is an object of the present invention to provide a slab unit member and a method of arranging and arranging the slab units.

[0007]

In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, according to the present invention, each of the areas P1, P2 of the deformed polygon arranged adjacent to each other on the laying surface 2 in a repetitive pattern shape.
A plurality of slabs 1A, 1B, 1C... 1n of different shapes and sizes that are randomly arranged so as to be capable of being assembled in P2.
B, 1C... Are formed by forming a different stone group arrangement pattern for each of the regions P1, P2. Stone slabs 1A, 1B, 1
In the outer shape of each of the slab unit members 1, the slabs 1A, 1B, 1C,... Can be fitted to each other when the slabs 1A, 1B, 1C. It may be one having an uneven portion. At the corners of the upper edges of the slabs 1A, 1B, 1C..., There are cutout slopes 4 of a sloping split pattern for automatically forming joint widths when the slabs 1A, 1B, 1C. Can be formed. An area forming outer frame 3A for displaying the deformed polygonal area pattern 6 on the laying surface 2 of the slabs 1A, 1B, 1C... At the laying construction site, and the slabs 1A, 1B, The stamp frame member 3 includes an inner frame portion 3B for forming a stone slab contour for displaying individual slab contour patterns 7 corresponding to the contour shapes of 1C. On the other hand, in the stonework arrangement construction method according to the present invention, each of the areas P1 and P2 of the deformed polygon which is arranged adjacent to the laying surface 2 in a repetitive pattern shape.
A plurality of stone slabs 1 that have been crushed so as to have different shapes and sizes so as to form irregularly shaped stone group arrangement patterns for each
A, 1B, 1C,...
A plurality of sets of slab unit members 1 formed as a unit are formed for each of the units 2. When the slab unit is constructed in an irregular shape in each area P1, P2. Stone slabs 1A, 1B,
1C... Can be sequentially arranged in accordance with a stone group arrangement form of a different irregular pattern for each region P1, P2. In the outer shape of each slab unit member 1 unitized in the respective irregular arrangement of the slabs 1A, 1B, 1C,.
On the side surfaces in the front-rear direction and the left-right direction, the stone plates 1A, 1B, 1C... When the notched sloping portions 4 are formed in the upper corners of the slabs 1A, 1B, 1C,..., Which are divided into stones, the slabs 1A, 1B, 1C. Joints 8 are filled in joints formed by the notch slopes 4 being opposed to each other, and stone plates 1A, 1B, 1C
... can be fixed to each other. The stamp frame material 3 is pressed against the laying surface 2 of the stone slabs 1A, 1B, 1C... According to the deformed polygonal area pattern 6 and the outer shape of the stone slabs 1A, 1B, 1C. The individual stone slab outer patterns 7 are displayed, and the stone slabs 1A, 1B, 1C...

The slabs 1A, 1B, 1C,... Of the slab unit member 1 according to the present invention configured as described above
Are arranged in a random pattern in each of the regions P1, P2,... Of the deformed polygons which are arranged adjacently in a repetitive pattern shape, and a different stone group arrangement pattern is formed for each of the regions P1, P2,. The uneven portions around the slabs 1A, 1B, 1C... Are formed in the outer shape of the slab unit members 1 unitized in the respective irregular arrangements of the slabs 1A, 1B, 1C. When arranged adjacent to each other, the concave and convex portions become male and female so that they can be fitted to each other. Stone slabs 1A, 1B, 1C...
Automatically forms the joint width after laying. The stamp frame material 3 is formed on the laying surface 2 of the stone slabs 1A, 1B, 1C,... The individual stone plate outline patterns 7 corresponding to the outline shapes of 1A, 1B, 1C... Are displayed. On the other hand, in the method for arranging stone sets according to the present invention, plural sets of stone sheets 1A, 1B, 1C... Different in shape and size are arbitrarily combined and unitized for each area P1, P2. The unit member 1 is a unitized slab 1A,
1B, 1C,... Are sequentially arranged in accordance with the stone-shaped arrangement form of a random pattern different for each of the regions P1, P2,. , P2,..., A different irregularly shaped stone group arrangement pattern is formed. Stone slab 1A, 1
B, 1C... The notched slope 4 of the inclined split pattern, which is formed by being formed at the upper edge corner of the periphery, is laid on the laying surface 2 by framing, and the slab 1A,
1B, 1C... When the notched slopes 4 are opposed to each other when they are abutted with each other, a substantially V-shaped joint is formed.
B, 1C ... fix each other. Stone slabs 1A, 1B, 1C ...
Area pattern 6 which is pressed against the laying surface 2 of
And each stone plate 1A, 1
The stamp frame material 3 for displaying the individual stone plate outline patterns 7 corresponding to the outline shapes of B, 1C,... Is arranged in a stone group in the stone plates 1A, 1B, 1C. , P2 ... for each slab 1A, 1
.. B, 1C... Are sequentially formed.

[0009]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
Are arranged in a repetitive pattern on the laying surface 2 as paving stones, for example, on the floor or the ground, so that each of the regions P1, P2,... A plurality of sets of stone plates 1A, 1B, 1C... 1n having different shapes and sizes arranged adjacent to each other are formed as a plurality of sets corresponding to the regions P1, P2.

This slab unit member 1 is, for example, a prefabricated stone slab of a natural slab, for example, on a factory side, and these are sequentially arranged at a construction site according to a predetermined arrangement form. About 100
.., 1n, for example, 13 to 16 stone plates 1A, 1B, 1C,..., 1n each have an irregular shape with a predetermined joint interval in a plurality of regions P1, P2,. It is configured to be arranged. Each of the slabs 1A, 1B, 1C,... Constituting each of the plurality of sets of slab unit members 1 is a quadrilateral, pentagon, hexagon, or even a polygonal deformed polygon region P1 disposed adjacent to each other. , P2,... Are arranged so as to exhibit different stone group arrangement patterns. still,
It is preferable that the shape of each of the stone slabs 1A, 1B, 1C,..., 1n be considered so that the corners thereof do not have an acute angle.

Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3, in a first area P1 (see FIG. 3A), a total of 15 large and small pentagonal or hexagonal stone plates 1A, 1B, 1C. , Second
In the region P2 (see FIG. 3B), the first region P
A total of 15 slabs 1A, 1B, 1C... Having a pentagonal or hexagonal shape slightly different from the shape of one slab 1A, 1B, 1C.

In the third area P3 (see FIG. 3C),
Stone slabs 1A, 1B, 1 in the first and second regions P1, P2
A total of fifteen slabs 1A, 1B, 1C,... Pentagonal or hexagonal, slightly different from the shape of C ... are arranged.

In a fourth area P4 (see FIG. 3D),
The slab 1 in the first, second and third regions P1, P2, P3
A total of thirteen stone slabs 1A, 1B, 1C..., Which are pentagons or hexagons slightly different from the shapes of A, 1B, 1C.

In a fifth area P5 (see FIG. 3E),
The first, second, third, and fourth regions P1, P2, P3,
A total of 16 stone plates 1A, 1B, 1C... Having a pentagonal or hexagonal shape slightly different from the shape of the stone plates 1A, 1B, 1C.

The first to fifth regions P1, P2, P
As a specific configuration of the adjacent arrangement pattern of P3, P4, and P5, for example, as shown in FIG. 1, each of second to fifth regions P2, P3, P4, and P5 with the first region P1 at the center. It is arranged at the left, right, front and rear positions. Although not shown, the first to fifth regions P
1st to 5th regions P1, P2, P3, P4, P in front, rear, left and right of P1, P2, P3, P4, P5, respectively.
5 are arranged adjacently, and the form of the adjacent arrangement is randomly selected at the construction site, and the construction is performed.

The slab unit 1 is manufactured while maintaining the common outer shape while maintaining the slabs 1A, 1B, 1C,.
The shape, size, etc. are arbitrarily selected and divided according to the stones, and a plurality of sets of slab unit members 1 are configured on the factory side or the like while maintaining their arrangement so that each of them becomes a single product. Keep it. At this time, slabs 1A, 1
In the outer shape of each of a plurality of sets of the slab unit members 1 unitized in the respective random arrangements of B, 1C,.
On the side surfaces in the front-rear direction and the left-right direction, concave-convex portions that can be fitted to each other when arranged adjacent to each other are formed. In addition, each of the slab unit members 1 is, for example, a single large-sized slab material formed of a suitable polygonal slab 1A, 1B, 1C.
The shapes, arrangements, and other combinations are appropriately selected at the time of cutting, and may be different from each other or may be set in advance to a certain number of types of patterns. It is also possible to keep it. By performing the irregular combination processing work at the factory side such as a stone processing site without performing the work at the construction site, there is an advantage that the construction site does not need to generate scrap materials that become industrial waste.

The slabs 1A, 1B, 1C... May be made of natural slabs such as sapphire brown, Bahama blue, imperial white, tiger skin, etc., and these may be used in any pattern. it can.

Further, the slabs 1A, 1B, 1C obtained by cutting the cut stones
By cutting and forming a notched slope 4 having, for example, an inclined split pattern only at the upper edge corner while leaving the lower edge corner itself as shown in FIG. 5, the stone plates 1A, 1B, 1C are formed as shown in FIG. … Slabs 1A, 1B, 1
C... Can be precisely aligned with each other, and thereby the joint width is automatically formed by the notched slope portions 4 arranged opposite to each other.

The stone plates 1A, 1 having different shapes, sizes, etc.
B, 1C... Are stacked with a sheet material made of paper, synthetic resin, or the like interposed therebetween while maintaining the stone form arrangement of the slabs 1A, 1B, 1C. I have to do it. At this time, each slab 1A, 1B,
In 1C, if necessary, a code such as a number or a symbol that can be mutually distinguished is displayed on, for example, the back surface, and also corresponds to an array section by an inner frame portion 3B for forming a stone frame outer shape of the stamp frame material 3 described later. Numbers, symbols, and other symbols are displayed, and can be laid according to the symbols, for example, arranged in order from one end left side to the other end right side.

As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, the areas P1, P2,... Of the deformed polygons are slabs 1A, 1B,
An outer frame portion 3A for forming an area for pressing and displaying the deformed polygonal area pattern 6 on a mortar cast on a road surface such as concrete, for example, and 1C.
, For example, a metal frame plate stamp comprising an inner frame portion 3B for forming a stone plate outline for pressing and displaying individual stone plate outline patterns 7 corresponding to the outline shapes of the respective stone plates 1A, 1B, 1C. It is formed by the frame material 3. The stamp frame material 3 is separately formed corresponding to each of the different arrangement patterns of the slabs 1A, 1B, 1C,... Of the slab unit member 1 to be laid, and the slabs 1A, 1B, The arrangement of 1C... Can be easily performed according to the stone plate outline pattern 7.

The inner corners of the outer frame 3A of the stamp frame 3 are all formed at obtuse angles.
Therefore, the interior angles at the corners of the regions P1, P2,... Are all formed as obtuse angles. Further, the region P1,
The shape of each slab 1A, 1B, 1C ... laid and arranged in P2 ... is a deformed polygon having at least four corners,
Try not to use triangular stone slabs as much as possible.

Further, the length of the front and rear sides and the right and left sides of the stone plate unit member 1, the stamp frame material 3 and the like, for example, in the outline thereof are basically set to, for example, about 1000 mm. It may be long or short, and it is not limited to the case where it has a substantially square shape. The front, rear, left and right sides may have different lengths. . In some cases, the outer shape may be, for example, a pentagon or a hexagon, and may be continuously arranged adjacently by a combination thereof.

Next, the method of arranging the stone slab unit members 1 according to the present invention will be described. First, in the manufacture of the slab unit members 1, the stone slabs 1A, 1B, 1C... The shape, size, etc. are arbitrarily selected and divided according to the stones, and the stone plate unit members 1 are configured, for example, on the factory side while maintaining the stone group arrangement so that each of the stone plate unit members 1 is a single product. .

That is, on the factory side, a different irregularly shaped stone group arrangement pattern is formed for each of the deformed polygon regions P1, P2,... A large number of large stone materials are cut and crushed so as to have different shapes and sizes, cut into a plurality of small stone plates 1A, 1B, 1C, etc., divided and formed, and the plurality of stone plates 1A, 1B, 1C. A plurality of sets of slab unit members 1 formed as a unit for each of the regions P1, P2,.

At this time, in the outer shape of each of the slab unit members 1 unitized in the respective irregular arrangement of the slabs 1A, 1B, 1C,... For example, a concave-convex portion is formed so as to be able to be fitted into the device.

After the crushing, each slab 1A, 1B, 1
C: The notch slope portion 4 of the inclined split pattern is manually formed by using, for example, a chisel and a hammer to automatically form the joint width after the laying so as to automatically form the joint width after the laying, so that each stone plate 1A .., 1B, 1C... In this manner, the lower edge corners of the slabs 1A, 1B, 1C,... Arranged on the laying surface 2 are brought into close contact with each other, thereby facilitating the adjacent positioning arrangement. Since the slopes 4 are arranged to face each other, the joints in a substantially V-shape are automatically aligned and formed. The joints 8 are filled in the joints, and the stone plates 1A, 1B, 1C. There is something to fix. In addition, the formation of the notched slope portion 4 of the inclined split pattern by such manual work causes the joint width to be slightly irregular even at a construction site, so that the stone slabs 1A, 1B,
When 1C ... is arranged, it helps to form a more natural stone-like atmosphere.

The slabs 1A, 1B, 1C,... Having different shapes, sizes, etc., are maintained in the form of the slabs of the slabs 1A, 1B, 1C. It is piled up with interposition, tied and packed, and brought into the construction site.

On the other hand, at the laying construction site, the stone slabs 1A,
1B, 1C ... crushed stones are laid and fixed, concrete is laid, mortar is laid on the crushed stone, sand treatment is performed, etc., and laying surface 2 of the slabs 1A, 1B, 1C ... A stamp frame material 3 composed of an outer frame portion 3A for forming an area and an inner frame portion 3B for forming an outer contour of a slab is pressed against the deformed polygonal area pattern 6 and each of the slabs 1A inside the area pattern 6. , 1B, 1C,... According to the outer shape of each stone plate, and the respective stone plates 1A, 1B, 1C... The stone group arrangement pattern is formed by sequentially arranging the individual stone slab outline patterns 7 (see FIG. 4).

That is, when the stone slabs 1A, 1B, 1C... Are unitized, the unitized slabs 1A, 1B, 1C.
.. May be sequentially arranged in accordance with a stone group arrangement form of a different irregular pattern every time. At this time, each slab 1A, 1B, 1C ...
For example, while the identification code and the like displayed on the back side of the stamp frame material 3 correspond to the code and the like also displayed on the arrangement section of the inner frame portion 3B for forming the outer periphery of the slab of the stamp frame material 3, for example, from one end left side, It is laid so that it is arranged in order from the right end. When stonework is performed on the laying surface 2, the slabs 1A, 1B,
1C: The cutout slopes 4 formed at the upper edge corners are opposed to each other with the peripheral side lower half 5 joined to form a substantially V-shaped joint therewith. Is filled with a joint material 8 such as joint mortar, and the slabs 1A, 1
B, 1C... Are fixed to each other (see FIG. 5).

The slab unit member 1 according to the present embodiment can be applied not only to the laying arrangement on the floor surface, the ground, etc., but also to the application of stone walls such as walls and pillars, and further to the application to pavement. I do. In addition, by increasing the thickness of the stone slabs 1A, 1B, 1C,... And forming a massive block, the slabs 1A, 1B, 1C,... Furthermore, stone slabs 1A, 1B, 1C ...
Instead, for example, it is also possible to apply to a wooden board, a cement board, a tile, or the like, or as a material use of the stone boards 1A, 1B, 1C,..., For example, a chip material can be reused or incinerated ash can be used.

[0031]

Since the present invention is constructed as described above, there is no repetitive arrangement pattern in the design, and it is possible to construct a varied and irregularly shaped stone set without using a stone layout drawing. It can be laid easily on site and at low construction costs. In addition, it should be easy for laymen to construct without generating waste of stone offcuts. Furthermore, it does not cause spots of color change over time of the joint material 8 after construction of stonework, and it is constant without depending on the skill of the installer. Slab 1 across the joint
A, 1B, 1C,..., 1n can be easily arranged. Moreover, the irregular arrangement of the stone slabs 1A, 1B, 1C... Can be simplified without depending on the on-site processing.

That is, in the present invention, the laying surface 2
Each of the slabs 1A, 1A for each of the regions P1, P2,.
.. B, 1C... Are formed by forming irregularly shaped stone group arrangement patterns, whereby a variety of irregularly shaped stone groups can be obtained without a repetitive pattern in design.

In the prior art, the same arrangement pattern is unitized, whereas in the present invention, each of the different arrangement patterns is unitized. Stone slab 1
The arrangement pattern of A, 1B, 1C... Is unlimited, the combination is not the same, and each slab 1A, 1B, 1C on the adjacent arrangement form laid at the construction site
It is possible to easily form a varied set of irregular shaped stones that is not a repetitive pattern in the design of.

Moreover, each slab 1A of the slab unit member 1
1B, 1C... Each can be reduced in weight, so that ease of construction in a narrow place, carrying-in to a construction site, ease of carrying, and the like are obtained. Furthermore, slabs 1A, 1B,
By increasing the thickness of 1C... To make a lump, a stacking retaining wall or the like can be formed by itself.

When the slabs 1A, 1B, 1C,... Are arranged adjacent to each other in the outer shape of the slabs 1A, 1B, 1C,. Since it has an uneven portion that can be fitted to each other, it is easy to form irregularly arranged stone slabs 1A, 1B, 1C ... along uneven surfaces, undulating surfaces, etc. generated at the laying construction site. Can be.

At the upper edge corners of the slabs 1A, 1B, 1C..., There are cut-out slopes of an inclined split pattern for automatically forming the joint width when the slabs 1A, 1B, 1C. 4 was divided and formed.
1B, 1C... Slabs 1A, 1B, 1C... Which have notched sloping surfaces 4 formed at upper peripheral corners of the periphery facing each other but not formed with notched sloping surfaces 4, are adjacent slabs. 1A, 1B, 1C ...
They are arranged neatly and the joints do not become uneven. Moreover, since the notched slope portions 4 are arranged to face each other, the joint width required for filling the joint material 8 and fixing the stone plates 1A, 1B, 1C... Can be automatically formed, and the stone plates 1A, 1B, 1C: The mutual butting and fixing work can be easily performed. Furthermore, joints with plants, such as mossy joints, can be easily formed.

Conventionally, since the joints formed on the factory side and the joints formed on-site are different in time-dependent change,
In contrast to the fact that spots of color change due to the joint processing at the site will make it difficult to see in the future, the slabs 1A, 1B, 1C by mutual insertion of the joint material 8 of the present invention are all butted and fixed in the field. Since this is performed only, uneven spots of color change over time of the joint material 8 as in the related art do not occur, and the beauty is not spoiled.

The slabs 1A, 1B, 1C ...
, An outer frame portion 3A for displaying a deformed polygonal area pattern 6 on the laying surface 2 of the slab, and individual stone slab contours corresponding to the contour shapes of the respective slabs 1A, 1B, 1C. And a stamp frame member 3 comprising an inner frame portion 3B for forming a stone plate outline for displaying the pattern 7, and pressing the stamp frame material 3 against the laying surface 2 of the stone plates 1A, 1B, 1C. Pattern 6 and area pattern 6
Are displayed inside each of the stone slabs 1A, 1B, 1C,... According to the outline shapes of the slabs 1A, 1B, 1C,.
B, 1C... Are arranged in a stone group, so that the arrangement method, position, etc. of each slab 1A, 1B, 1C... Of the laying surface 2 at the laying construction site can be understood, and even if they do not rely on the skill of the constructor, But it can be easily constructed. Moreover, the use itself of the stamp frame material 3 is in each area P1, P2,.
Since it can sufficiently fulfill the role of an arrangement drawing for forming a stone group arrangement form of a different irregular pattern every time, and it is not necessary to assign an area to the entire construction surface, the conventional stone slabs 1A and 1B , 1C,... Need not be created.

On the other hand, in the method of arranging stonework according to the present invention, stones having different shapes and sizes are formed so as to form irregularly shaped stonework array patterns in each of the deformed polygonal regions P1, P2,. Multiple slabs 1A, 1B, 1C
Are arbitrarily combined to form a plurality of sets of stone slab unit members 1 which are unitized for each of the regions P1, P2, and so on.
A, 1B, 1C,... Are sequentially arranged in accordance with the stone group arrangement form of a different irregular pattern for each of the regions P1, P2.
… Because they are separated when they are carried into the laying construction site, they can be easily arranged along the uneven surface, undulating surface, etc. occurring at the laying construction site, and the slope of the laying construction site Others are also possible.

Further, although uneven portions are formed on each side of the outer shape of the stone slab unit member 1, such edge treatment is performed on each of the stone slabs 1 A,
1B, 1C ... each is separately treated in advance, so that the construction can be performed easily without generating waste such as stone fragments at the construction site, and it is environmentally friendly. The construction cost is also about 1/4 of the conventional cost. Furthermore, even an amateur can easily perform the construction without depending on the skill of the constructor.

Further, even if a part of the stone slabs 1A, 1B, 1C... Moreover, by using a mixture of several types of stone materials such as applying pictographs and hieroglyphs having different patterns to each other as the stone plates 1A, 1B, 1C,..., The design of the paving stones can be improved.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a schematic plan view showing a irregularly shaped gang pattern after laying construction according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a plan view showing a stamp frame material.

FIGS. 3A and 3B are schematic plan views showing a gangue pattern in each area, where FIG. 3A is a first area, FIG. 3B is a second area, FIG. 3C is a third area, and FIG. Fourth area, (e)
Indicates a fifth region.

FIG. 4 is a perspective view for explaining the method of arranging stonework according to the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a partial cross section showing a state of joint formation.

[Explanation of symbols]

1 ... Slab unit member 1A, 1B, 1
C, 1n: Stone plate 2: Laying surface 3: Stamp frame material 3A: Outer frame portion 3B: Inner frame portion 4: Notched slope portion 5: Lower half of side surface 6: Area pattern 7: Stone plate outer pattern 8: Joint material P1: First area P2 Second area P3 Third area P4 Fourth area P5 Fifth area

Claims (8)

[Claims] 1. A slab unit member formed by combining a plurality of slabs of different shapes and sizes that are randomly arranged in a deformable polygonal manner in each area of a deformed polygon that is repeatedly arranged adjacent to a laying surface in a pattern shape. A stone slab unit member, wherein the slab is formed by forming a different slab arrangement pattern for each region. 2. In the periphery of a slab, in the outer shape of each slab unit member, an uneven portion that can be fitted to each other when the slabs are arranged adjacent to each other on the side surfaces in the front-rear direction and the left-right direction. The slab unit member according to claim 1, comprising: 3. A notch slope portion of an inclined split pattern for automatically forming a joint width when the stone plates are abutted with each other is formed at an upper edge corner portion around the stone plate. The slab unit member according to any one of the preceding claims. 4. An outer frame portion for forming a deformed polygonal area pattern on a laying surface of a slab at a laying construction site, and individual slabs corresponding to the outer shape of each slab inside the area pattern. 2. A stamp frame material comprising an inner frame portion for forming an outer contour of a slab for displaying an outer contour pattern.
4. The slab unit member according to any one of claims 3 to 3. 5. A plurality of divided stones having different shapes and sizes so as to form an irregularly shaped stone group arrangement pattern for each area of a deformed polygon which is repeatedly arranged in a pattern shape on the laying surface and adjacently arranged. When a plurality of sets of slab unit members are formed by arbitrarily combining slabs and unitized for each area, and when laying stonework in an irregular shape for each area by each slab unit member at the laying construction site,
A method of arranging slabs of slab unit members, wherein the unitized slabs are sequentially arranged in accordance with a slab arrangement of a different irregular pattern for each region. 6. In the outer shape of each of the stone plate unit members unitized in the respective irregular arrangements of the stone plates, the stone plates can be fitted to each other through the uneven portions on the side surfaces in the front-rear direction and the left-right direction. 5. A method for arranging stone sets in a slab unit member according to item 5. 7. A notch slope portion is formed at an upper edge corner around a quarryed stone slab, and when the slabs are laid on a laying surface and the slabs are butted against each other, the notch slope portions are arranged to face each other. The method of claim 5 or 6, wherein the joints formed by the steps (1) and (2) are filled with joint materials to fix the stone plates together. 8. A stamp frame material is pressed against a laying surface of a stone slab to display a deformed polygonal area pattern and an individual stone slab outer pattern corresponding to the outer shape of each slab inside the area pattern. 8. The method of arranging stone slab unit members according to claim 5, wherein the slabs are arranged in a slab according to the stamp-shaped partition arrangement.