JP2002042259A - Fire and gas leakage alarm - Google Patents

Fire and gas leakage alarm

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Publication number
JP2002042259A
JP2002042259A JP2000230876A JP2000230876A JP2002042259A JP 2002042259 A JP2002042259 A JP 2002042259A JP 2000230876 A JP2000230876 A JP 2000230876A JP 2000230876 A JP2000230876 A JP 2000230876A JP 2002042259 A JP2002042259 A JP 2002042259A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
alarm
fire
voice
sound
unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2000230876A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3900804B2 (en
Inventor
Ichiro Endo
一郎 遠藤
Tomoya Yamamoto
知也 山本
Sadataka Yuji
定隆 湯地
Makoto Hayama
誠 端山
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hochiki Corp
Original Assignee
Hochiki Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hochiki Corp filed Critical Hochiki Corp
Priority to JP2000230876A priority Critical patent/JP3900804B2/en
Publication of JP2002042259A publication Critical patent/JP2002042259A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3900804B2 publication Critical patent/JP3900804B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Alarm Systems (AREA)
  • Fire Alarms (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fire and gas leakage alarm issuing an appropriate voice alarm according to the emergency. SOLUTION: This fire and gas leakage alarm 10 is provided with a fire detection part 11, gas detection parts 12 and 13, an alarm determination part 21 issuing an alarm signal, when the outputs of the respective detection parts exceed the prescribed threshold, a voice alarm part 15 notifying the detection of the fire and gas leakage by a voice based on the alarm signal from the alarm determination part, and a voice control part 24 controlling the voice outputted from the voice alarm part 15. They are so set that the alarm determination part 21 determines ranking of the emergency extent of the abnormal state by the combination of the detected output values from the fire detection part 11 and the gas detection parts 12 and 13, and that the voice control part 24 controls the voice issued by the voice alarm part 15 based on the determination result of the alarm determination part 21.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は火災ガス漏れ警報器
に係り、特に火災を検出する火災検出部と、ガス漏れを
検出するガス検出部と、各検出部の出力が予め定めた閾
値を越えたとき警報信号を発生する警報判断部と、上記
警報判断部からの警報信号に基づいて、火災及びガス検
出を音声で告知する音声警報部と、この音声警報部が出
力する音声を制御する音声制御部とを備えた火災ガス漏
れ警報器に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a fire gas leak alarm, and more particularly to a fire detector for detecting a fire, a gas detector for detecting a gas leak, and an output of each detector exceeding a predetermined threshold. An alarm judging unit that generates an alarm signal when an alarm occurs, an audio alarm unit that sounds a fire and gas detection based on the alarm signal from the alarm judging unit, and an audio that controls the audio output from the audio alarm unit. The present invention relates to a fire gas leak alarm provided with a control unit.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】近年家庭内での都市ガスの検知と火災に
よる熱や煙を検知する機能を備えた火災及びガス漏れ複
合型警報器(火災ガス漏れ警報器)の開発が進められて
いる。
2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, development of a combined fire and gas leak alarm (fire gas leak alarm) having a function of detecting city gas at home and detecting heat and smoke due to fire has been promoted.

【0003】このような火災ガス漏れ警報器にあって
は、ガス検知器としては、都市ガスや一酸化炭素を検知
して警報するだけでよいが、火災検知器としては、火災
による煙を検知する煙探知器、火災による熱を検知する
熱検知器等があり、例えば調理による煙や水蒸気が出る
台所については誤報の少ない熱検知器を使用することが
提案され、一方居間や寝室のように火気の少ない場所に
ついては、検知性能のよい煙検知を使用することが提案
されている。
In such a fire gas leak alarm, as a gas detector, it is only necessary to detect a city gas or carbon monoxide to issue an alarm, but as a fire detector, a smoke caused by a fire is detected. There are smoke detectors, heat detectors that detect heat from fire, etc.For example, it is proposed to use heat detectors with less false alarms for kitchens that emit smoke or water vapor from cooking, such as living rooms and bedrooms For places with little fire, it has been proposed to use smoke detection with good detection performance.

【0004】そして、このような火災ガス漏れ警報器に
あっては、警報器のLED等の表示灯を設け、これらの
センサの出力から、火災やガス漏れを表示灯の点灯や点
滅で表示するほか、ブザーやベルあるいは合成音声で火
災やガス漏れをするものがある。
In such a fire gas leak alarm device, an indicator light such as an LED of the alarm device is provided, and from the output of these sensors, a fire or gas leak is indicated by lighting or blinking of the indicator light. There are also buzzers, bells, and synthetic voices that cause fire or gas leaks.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上述し
た従来の火災ガス漏れ警報器にあっては、音声による警
報は、単一の警報および各警報の組み合わされた複合型
の警報が存在するが、このような警報だけでは、ガス漏
れや火災の緊急度が分からないという問題がある。
However, in the above-mentioned conventional fire gas leak alarm, the alarm by sound includes a single alarm and a compound alarm in which each alarm is combined. There is a problem that the urgency of a gas leak or fire cannot be determined only by such an alarm.

【0006】また、音声警報のレベルが小さいものであ
ると、人が火災ガス漏れ警報器の設置場所から離れたと
ころにいるときには、緊急度を要する警報を聞き逃すお
それがある。
If the level of the sound alarm is low, there is a possibility that when a person is away from the place where the fire gas leak alarm is installed, a warning requiring urgency may be missed.

【0007】更に、一般に火災ガス漏れ警報器は住宅用
として使用されることが多く、老人や難聴者であっても
警報が聞き取れるようにすることが望まれる。
Furthermore, fire gas leak alarms are generally used for houses, and it is desired that an alarm can be heard even by an elderly person or a hearing-impaired person.

【0008】従来煙濃度や温度の変化に応じて、ブザー
の音量を変化させるたり、暫時警告音声を増加させる火
災警報器も提案されているが、このような火災警報器
は、単純な煙の濃度や温度の値に応じて、音量を変える
だけであり、緊急度という観点に基づいて警告音を変化
させているものではない(特開平11−328553号
公報参照)。
Conventionally, there has been proposed a fire alarm which changes the volume of a buzzer or temporarily increases a warning sound in accordance with a change in smoke density or temperature. However, such a fire alarm has a simple smoke alarm. It merely changes the volume according to the values of the density and the temperature, and does not change the warning sound from the viewpoint of the degree of urgency (see JP-A-11-328553).

【0009】一方、常に警報音量を非常に大きなものと
して、家中に警告音が響くようにすることも考えられる
が、非火災報や他の要因によるガス漏れ検知(誤動作)で
あっても大音量で警報がなされると、住人を驚かせるば
かりで、かえって火災ガス警報器の電源を落とされ、実
火災や、ガス漏れを警報できなくなるという問題があ
る。更に、一般には、一度警報が発生すると、それより
も更に緊急な状態が検出されても、それを新たに報知す
る手段がない為に、新たな緊急状態が報知されることは
ないという問題がある。
On the other hand, it is conceivable that the alarm volume is always set to a very high level so that the alarm sounds throughout the house. When a warning is issued, the problem is not only to surprise the residents, but also to turn off the power of the fire gas alarm device, making it impossible to warn of a real fire or gas leak. Further, in general, once an alarm is generated, even if a more urgent condition is detected, a new emergency condition is not reported because there is no means for newly reporting it. is there.

【0010】そこで本発明は、緊急度に応じた適正な音
声警告を発することができる火災ガス漏れ警報器を提供
することを目的とする。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a fire gas leak alarm capable of issuing an appropriate voice warning according to the degree of urgency.

【0011】[0011]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記の課題は、以下の発
明によって解決される。即ち、請求項1に記載の発明
は、火災を検出する火災検出部と、ガス漏れを検出する
ガス検出部と、上記各検出部の出力が予め定めた閾値を
越えたとき警報信号を発生する警報判断部と、上記警報
判断部からの警報信号に基づいて、火災及びガス検出を
音声で告知する音声警報部と、この音声警報部が出力す
る音声を制御する音声制御部とを備えた火災ガス漏れ警
報器において、上記警報判断部は検出した火災検出部か
らの出力値とガス検出部からの出力値の組み合わせで異
常事態の緊急度をランク付けする判断をし、上記音声制
御部は上記警報判断部の判断結果に基づいて音声警報部
の発生する音声を制御する火災ガス漏れ警報器である。
The above object is achieved by the following invention. That is, according to the first aspect of the present invention, a fire detection unit that detects a fire, a gas detection unit that detects a gas leak, and generates an alarm signal when an output of each of the detection units exceeds a predetermined threshold. A fire alarm comprising: an alarm judging unit; an audio alarm unit for notifying fire and gas detection by audio based on an alarm signal from the alarm judging unit; and an audio control unit for controlling the audio output from the audio alarm unit. In the gas leak alarm device, the alarm determination unit determines the degree of urgency of an abnormal situation based on a combination of the detected output value from the fire detection unit and the output value from the gas detection unit. The fire gas leak alarm controls the sound generated by the sound alarm unit based on the judgment result of the alarm judgment unit.

【0012】請求項1に記載の発明によれば、火災検出
部の出力とガス検出部の出力の組み合わせにより緊急度
が判断され、音声制御部はこの緊急度に基づいて音声警
報部の出力する音声警報を制御する。
According to the first aspect of the invention, the urgency is determined by a combination of the output of the fire detection unit and the output of the gas detection unit, and the voice control unit outputs the voice alarm unit based on the urgency. Control audio alerts.

【0013】請求項2に記載の発明は、上記請求項1に
記載の前記音声制御部は緊急度が高い判断のときほど、
音声警報の音量が大きくなる制御を行う火災ガス漏れ警
報器である。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, the voice control unit according to the first aspect is configured such that the higher the urgency is determined, the more the voice control unit determines.
This is a fire gas leak alarm that performs control to increase the volume of the sound alarm.

【0014】請求項2に記載の発明によれば、緊急度が
高いほど音声警報の音量が大きくなるため、緊急度の低
い、即ち誤火災やガス漏れではない可能性が高い場合に
は小さな音量で、一方火災検出とガス漏れ検出の両方が
検出されるような場合即ち実火災の可能性が高い場合に
は大音量の警報がなされ、確実に警報を告知する。
According to the second aspect of the present invention, since the volume of the voice alarm increases as the urgency increases, the volume decreases when the urgency is low, that is, when there is a high possibility that there is no accidental fire or gas leak. On the other hand, if both fire detection and gas leak detection are detected, that is, if there is a high possibility of an actual fire, a loud alarm is issued, and the alarm is notified without fail.

【0015】請求項3に記載の発明は、請求項1又は請
求項2に記載の音声制御部は、音声警報部に音声合成音
で警告を告知させる火災ガス漏れ警報器である。請求項
3に記載の発明によれば、警報は合成音声でなされるか
ら、警報の内容を容易に理解できるものとできる。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, the voice control unit according to the first or second aspect is a fire gas leak alarm device that causes a voice alarm unit to notify a warning with a synthesized voice. According to the third aspect of the present invention, since the warning is made by the synthesized voice, the contents of the warning can be easily understood.

【0016】請求項4に記載の発明は、請求項3に記載
の音声制御部は、音声警報部に緊急度の違いにより異な
る内容の音声合成音で警告を告知させる火災ガス漏れ警
報器である。
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a fire gas leak alarm device according to the third aspect, wherein the voice control unit notifies the voice alarm unit of a warning using a voice synthesized sound having different contents depending on the degree of urgency. .

【0017】請求項4に記載の発明によれば、緊急度に
応じた内容の音声でその警報の内容を具体的に告知でき
るので、より警報の内容を理解することができる。
According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, the content of the alarm can be concretely notified by voice having a content corresponding to the degree of urgency, so that the content of the alarm can be understood more.

【0018】請求項5に記載の発明は、請求項3又は請
求項4に記載の音声制御部は、音声警報部に緊急度の違
いにより異なる音質の音声合成音で警告を告知させる火
災ガス漏れ警報器である。
According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, the voice control unit according to the third or fourth aspect causes the voice alarm unit to notify the warning by a voice synthesized sound of different sound quality depending on the urgency level. It is an alarm.

【0019】請求項5に記載の発明によれば、緊急度が
高いときには緊張したトーンの高い音色で、緊急度の低
いときは落ち着いたトーンの低い音色で警報がなされる
ため、更に警報の理解が容易となり的確な処置をするこ
とができる。
According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, when the urgency is high, an alert is issued with a tone with a high tension tone, and when the urgency is low, an alert is issued with a low tone with a calm tone. And the appropriate treatment can be performed.

【0020】請求項6に記載の発明は、前記音声制御部
は緊急度が変化すれば、一旦出力された音声の該緊急度
に応じて可変する請求項1から請求項5に記載の火災ガ
ス漏れ警報器である。
According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, there is provided the fire gas control apparatus according to any one of the first to fifth aspects, wherein when the degree of urgency changes, the voice control unit changes the voice once output according to the degree of urgency. It is a leak alarm.

【0021】請求項6に記載の発明によれば、緊急度が
変化すれば一旦出力された音量が該緊急度に応じて可変
するので、例えば、緊急レベルが更に高まった場合でも
更に音量が高まるので容易にその事態を認識できる。
According to the sixth aspect of the present invention, once the degree of urgency changes, the volume once output changes in accordance with the degree of urgency. For example, even when the urgency level further increases, the volume further increases. Therefore, the situation can be easily recognized.

【0022】[0022]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の実施の形態を図面
に基づいて説明する。図1乃至図3は本発明に発明を実
施する形態の一例である。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. 1 to 3 show an example of an embodiment of the present invention.

【0023】火災ガス漏れ警報器10は、図1及び図2
に示すように、1つの筐体中に火災検出部11、ガス検
出部としてCO検出部12及びCH4検出部13、表示
部14、音声警報部15、及び制御部20を備える。
The fire gas leak alarm 10 is shown in FIGS.
As shown in, comprises one fire detection unit 11 in the housing, CO detector 12 and CH 4 detector 13 as a gas detector, a display unit 14, the audio alarm section 15 and the control unit 20.

【0024】火災センサ検出部は例えば熱センサや煙セ
ンサであり、必要に応じて適切な種類のものが用いられ
る。また、CO検出部12及びCH4検出部13は本例
では1台の半導体ガスセンサであり、CH4(メタン)やC
Oを異なったタイミングで検出するものである。
The fire sensor detecting section is, for example, a heat sensor or a smoke sensor, and an appropriate type is used as needed. The CO detection unit 12 and the CH 4 detection unit 13 are one semiconductor gas sensor in this example, and include CH 4 (methane) and C 4
O is detected at different timings.

【0025】さらに、表示部14は例えば4つのLEDを
配置したものであり、それぞれ電源灯31、火災警告灯
32、CH4警告灯33、CO警告灯34として作動する。
音声警報部15は、本例ではスピーカであり、警告音、
合成音声が出力される。
Furthermore, the display unit 14 is obtained by arranging the four LED example, the power lamp 31, respectively, operate as a fire warning lamp 32, CH 4 warning light 33, CO warning light 34.
The voice alarm unit 15 is a speaker in this example, and outputs a warning sound,
A synthesized voice is output.

【0026】制御部(CPU)20は、各センサ11,1
2、13からの出力を所定の閾値と比較して、火災警報
信号、CO検出信号、CH4検出信号を測定する出力測
定部22、出力測定部の出力に基づいて火災検出部から
の出力値とガス検出部からの出力値の組み合わせで異常
事態の緊急度をランク付けする判断をする警報判断部2
1と、この警報判断部21の判断結果に基づいて音声警
報部15の発生する合成音声警報部を選択あるいは音声
合成を作成する音声制御部24、及び出力される音声の
大きさを変える音量調整部25を備えている。
The control unit (CPU) 20 includes the sensors 11, 1
The output from the fire detection unit 22 based on the output of the output measurement unit 22 that compares the output from the power measurement units 2 and 13 with a predetermined threshold value and measures the fire alarm signal, the CO detection signal, and the CH 4 detection signal. Alarm judging unit 2 for judging the urgency of an abnormal situation based on a combination of the output value from the gas detecting unit
1, a voice control unit 24 for selecting a synthesized voice warning unit generated by the voice warning unit 15 based on the determination result of the warning determination unit 21 or generating voice synthesis, and a volume control for changing the volume of the output voice. A section 25 is provided.

【0027】また,制御部20は、上記故障出力判断部
21の出力信号に基づいて上記表示部14のLEDを点
灯、点滅させる表示制御部23を備えている。なお、図
中符号25は装置の作動の基礎となる時刻を出力する時
間管理部である。
The control unit 20 has a display control unit 23 for turning on and off the LED of the display unit 14 based on the output signal of the failure output determination unit 21. Reference numeral 25 in the figure denotes a time management unit that outputs a time serving as a basis for operating the apparatus.

【0028】本例に係る火災ガス漏れ警報器は、次のよ
うに作動する。先ず図3に基づいて火災ガス漏れ警報器
10の検出部11、12,13が通常監視を行っている
とき(S1)、火災警報(S2)CO検出(S3)、CH4
の検出(S4)を順次行う。そして、警報判断部21は
全ての警報を検出したとき(S5)には緊急度レベル3
を出力し(S6),2つの警報を検出したとき(S7)
には緊急度レベル2を出力(S8)し,どれか一つの警
報を検出したとき(S9)には緊急度レベル1(S1
0)を出力する。
The fire gas leak alarm according to this embodiment operates as follows. First, based on FIG. 3, when the detectors 11, 12, and 13 of the fire gas leak alarm 10 are performing normal monitoring (S1), fire alarm (S2) CO detection (S3), CH 4
Are sequentially detected (S4). When all the alarms have been detected (S5), the alarm determination unit 21 sets the urgency level 3
Is output (S6), and when two alarms are detected (S7)
Output an emergency level 2 (S8), and when any one of the alarms is detected (S9), an emergency level 1 (S1) is output.
0) is output.

【0029】即ち,本例では、例えば、CO単一の警報
よりも、例えば火災とCOの組み合わされた警報の方
が、誤報である可能性も低く、緊急度も高いと判断され
る。また3つの警報が全てあった場合には緊急度は最高
となる。各検出部で火災及びガスの何れもを検出しない
ときには通常監視状態を続行する。以上の判断処理をま
とめると表1の通りとなる。
That is, in this example, it is determined that, for example, an alarm in which fire and CO are combined is less likely to be a false alarm and has a higher degree of urgency than an alarm with only CO. When all three alarms are issued, the urgency is highest. When each of the detectors does not detect any fire or gas, the normal monitoring state is continued. Table 1 summarizes the above determination processing.

【0030】[0030]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0031】上記例は、緊急度レベル設定の一例に過ぎ
ない。他の実施例として、例えば、火災センサ、複数の
ガスセンサのうち一つでも閾値を越えれば、その同時刻
の他のセンサの出力値も同時に参照し、他のセンサの出
力値が閾値に近づいている場合緊急度レベル2と警報判
断部にて判断してもよい。
The above example is merely an example of setting the urgency level. As another embodiment, for example, if at least one of the fire sensor and the plurality of gas sensors exceeds the threshold value, the output values of the other sensors at the same time are simultaneously referred to, and the output values of the other sensors approach the threshold value. If it is, the emergency level 2 may be determined by the warning determination unit.

【0032】そして、警報判断部20からの緊急度レベ
ルの値をうけ音声制御部24で警告音を合成音声で出力
し、及び音量調整部25でその音量を調整する。この場
合本例では,警告音は例えばブザー音,合成音声の何れ
でもよいが、例えば、緊急度レベルに応じてその出力音
圧を以下の3レベルに設定するものとする。なおこの音
圧レベルは適宜変更することができる。
Then, upon receiving the value of the urgency level from the alarm judging section 20, the voice control section 24 outputs a warning sound as a synthesized voice, and the volume adjusting section 25 adjusts the volume. In this case, in this example, the warning sound may be, for example, either a buzzer sound or a synthesized voice, but for example, the output sound pressure is set to the following three levels according to the urgency level. Note that this sound pressure level can be appropriately changed.

【0033】緊急度レベル1:70dB 緊急度レベル2:75dB 緊急度レベル3:80dBUrgency level 1: 70 dB Urgency level 2: 75 dB Urgency level 3: 80 dB

【0034】また,本例では音声警報の内容を緊急度レ
ベルに応じその内容を変えることもできる.例えば、台
所で温度が上昇している場合緊急度レベルにより以下の
内容の合成音声を発生するものとする。
In this embodiment, the contents of the voice alarm can be changed according to the urgency level. For example, when the temperature is rising in the kitchen, it is assumed that the following synthesized voice is generated according to the urgency level.

【0035】緊急度レベル1: 台所で火災発生。確認
して下さい。 緊急度レベル2: 台所で火災発生。至急確認して下さ
い。 緊急度レベル3: 台所で火災発生。大至急確認して下
さい。 さらに、合成音声の内容と共にその音圧レベル、音質を
変えることが望ましい
Urgency level 1: A fire broke out in the kitchen. please check. Urgency level 2: Fire in kitchen. Please check immediately. Urgency level 3: Fire occurred in kitchen. Please check immediately. Further, it is desirable to change the sound pressure level and sound quality together with the content of the synthesized voice.

【0036】これにより、緊急度が高い場合には大きな
音圧で、警報の具体的な内容を確実に告知することがで
きる。
Thus, when the degree of urgency is high, the specific contents of the alarm can be reliably notified with a large sound pressure.

【0037】なお、上記例では,緊急度レベルを3つに
設定してその内容によって音声警報の内容を変えるよう
にしたが、緊急度レベルの判断を温度の上昇率,ガス濃
度の上昇率等を考慮して増やし、告知の内容も検出内容
に合わせて変えることができる。また緊急度レベルの設
定も上記例に限定されず、設置環境に応じて変えてもよ
い。更に、一旦設定された緊急度レベルも事後的に可変
できるようにしてもよい。
In the above example, the urgency level is set to three, and the content of the voice alert is changed according to the content. However, the urgency level is determined based on the temperature rise rate, the gas concentration rise rate, and the like. And the content of the notification can be changed according to the detected content. The setting of the urgency level is not limited to the above example, and may be changed according to the installation environment. Further, the urgency level once set may be changed afterward.

【0038】[0038]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように本発明に係る火災ガ
ス漏れ警報器によれば検知部の検出部の出力内容に基づ
いて緊急レベルを判断し.その緊急度に応じて音声警報
の内容を変えるようにしたので、緊急レベルの高い場合
ほど、音声警報が聞き取りやすく該緊急事態を正確且つ
迅速に認識でき、更に、適切な対処行動を速やかにとる
ことができるという効果を奏する。
As described above, according to the fire gas leak alarm according to the present invention, the emergency level is determined based on the output content of the detecting section. Since the content of the voice alarm is changed according to the degree of urgency, the higher the urgency level is, the easier the voice alarm is to hear and the more accurate and prompt the emergency situation can be recognized, and the more appropriate action should be taken promptly. It has the effect of being able to do so.

【0039】また、本発明によれば、大音量で聞こえる
ほど誤報の確率が低いことになるので、警報器に対する
需要者の信頼度を大幅に向上させることができるという
効果を奏する。
Further, according to the present invention, the greater the volume of the alarm, the lower the probability of false alarm, so that the reliability of the consumer with respect to the alarm can be greatly improved.

【0040】即ち、請求項1に記載の発明によれば、火
災検出部の出力とガス検出部の出力の組み合わせにより
緊急度が判断され、音声制御部はこの緊急度に基づいて
音声警報部の出力する音声警報を制御するので、緊急度
に応じた適正な音声警報を発することができる。
That is, according to the first aspect of the present invention, the degree of urgency is determined based on a combination of the output of the fire detection unit and the output of the gas detection unit, and the voice control unit determines the urgency of the voice alarm unit based on the degree of urgency. Since the output voice alarm is controlled, an appropriate voice alarm according to the degree of urgency can be issued.

【0041】また、請求項2に記載の発明によれば、緊
急度が高いほど音声警報の音量が大きくなるため、緊急
度の低い、即ち誤火災やガス漏れではない可能性が高い
場合には小さな音量で、一方火災検出とガス漏れ検出の
両方が検出されるような場合即ち実火災の可能性が高い
場合には大音量の警報がなされ、確実に警報を告知する
ことができる。
According to the second aspect of the present invention, since the volume of the voice alert increases as the urgency increases, the urgency is low, that is, when there is a high possibility that there is no accidental fire or gas leak. In the case where both a fire detection and a gas leak detection are detected at a low volume, that is, when there is a high possibility of an actual fire, a high volume alarm is issued, and the alarm can be reliably notified.

【0042】請求項3に記載の発明によれば、警報は合
成音声でなされるから、警報の内容を容易に理解できる
ものとできる。
According to the third aspect of the present invention, since the warning is made by the synthesized voice, the contents of the warning can be easily understood.

【0043】請求項4に記載の発明によれば、緊急度に
応じた内容の音声でその警報の内容を具体的に告知でき
るので、より警報の内容を理解することができる。
According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, the contents of the alarm can be concretely notified by voice having a content corresponding to the degree of urgency, so that the contents of the alarm can be understood more.

【0044】請求項5に記載の発明によれば、緊急度が
高いときには緊張したトーンの高い音色で、緊急度の低
いときは落ち着いたトーンの低い音色で警報ができるの
で、更に警報の理解が容易となり的確な処置をすること
ができる。
According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, the alarm can be issued with a tone with a high tone when the urgency is high, and with a low tone with a calm tone when the urgency is low. It becomes easy and can take appropriate measures.

【0045】請求項6に記載の発明によれば、緊急度が
変化すれば、一旦出力された音量が該緊急度に応じて可
変するので、例えば緊急レベルが更に高まった場合で
も、更に音量が高まるので、容易にその事態を認識でき
る。
According to the sixth aspect of the present invention, if the degree of urgency changes, the volume once output varies in accordance with the degree of urgency. For example, even when the emergency level further increases, the volume further increases. As it increases, the situation can be easily recognized.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】実施の形態に係る火災ガス漏れ警報器の構成例
を示すブロック図である。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a configuration example of a fire gas leak alarm according to an embodiment.

【図2】実施の形態に係る火災ガス漏れ警報器の外観を
示す平面図である。
FIG. 2 is a plan view showing the appearance of the fire gas leak alarm according to the embodiment.

【図3】実施の形態に係る火災ガス漏れ警報器の作動を
示すフローチャートである。
FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing the operation of the fire gas leak alarm according to the embodiment.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

10 警報器 11 火災検出部 12 CO検出部 13 CH4検出部 14 表示部 15 音声警報部 20 制御部 21 警報判断部 22 出力測定部 23 表示制御部 24 音声制御部 25 音量調整部 31 電源灯 32 火災警告灯 33 CO警告灯 34 CH4警告灯10 alarm 11 fire detection unit 12 CO detector 13 CH 4 detector 14 display unit 15 voice alarm unit 20 control unit 21 warning determining unit 22 outputs the measurement unit 23 display control unit 24 voice control unit 25 volume control 31 power supply lamp 32 Fire warning light 33 CO warning light 34 CH 4 warning light

フロントページの続き (72)発明者 湯地 定隆 東京都品川区上大崎2丁目10番43号 ホー チキ株式会社内 (72)発明者 端山 誠 東京都品川区上大崎2丁目10番43号 ホー チキ株式会社内 Fターム(参考) 5C086 AA01 AA02 DA27 DA40 FA04 FA07 5C087 AA02 AA34 AA40 BB74 DD07 EE05 FF01 FF04 GG07 GG66 GG70 GG83 5G405 AA01 AA08 AC09 AD01 AD02 AD06 CA25 CA60 Continued on the front page (72) Inventor Sadataka Yuchi 2-10-43 Kami-Osaki, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo Inside Ho Chiki Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Makoto Hayama 2- 10-43, Kami-Osaki, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo F-term in Ho Chiki Co., Ltd. (reference) 5C086 AA01 AA02 DA27 DA40 FA04 FA07 5C087 AA02 AA34 AA40 BB74 DD07 EE05 FF01 FF04 GG07 GG66 GG70 GG83 5G405 AA01 AA08 AC09 AD01 AD02 AD06 CA25 CA60

Claims (6)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】火災を検出する火災検出部と、 ガス漏れを検出するガス検出部と、 上記各検出部の出力が予め定めた閾値を越えたとき警報
信号を発生する警報判断部と、 上記警報判断部からの警報信号に基づいて、火災及びガ
ス検出を音声で告知する音声警報部と、 この音声警報部が出力する音声を制御する音声制御部と
を備えた火災ガス漏れ警報器において、 上記警報判断部は検出した上記火災検出部からの出力値
と上記ガス検出部からの出力値の組み合わせで異常事態
の緊急度をランク付けする判断をし、 上記音声制御部は上記警報判断部の判断結果に基づいて
音声警報部の発生する音声を制御する火災ガス漏れ警報
器。
1. A fire detecting unit for detecting a fire, a gas detecting unit for detecting a gas leak, an alarm determining unit for generating an alarm signal when an output of each of the detecting units exceeds a predetermined threshold value, Based on an alarm signal from the alarm determination unit, a fire alarm unit that notifies a fire and gas detection by sound, and a fire gas leak alarm device that includes a sound control unit that controls the sound output by the sound alarm unit. The alarm judging section judges the urgency of the abnormal situation based on a combination of the detected output value from the fire detecting section and the output value from the gas detecting section. A fire gas leak alarm that controls the sound generated by the sound alarm unit based on the judgment result.
【請求項2】前記音声制御部は緊急度が高い判断のとき
ほど、音声警報の音量が大きくなる制御を行う請求項1
に記載の火災ガス漏れ警報器。
2. The sound control unit performs control such that the sound volume of the sound alarm is increased as the urgency is determined to be higher.
A fire gas leak alarm as described in.
【請求項3】前記音声制御部は、音声警報部に音声合成
音で警告を告知させる請求項1又は請求項2記載の火災
ガス漏れ警報器。
3. The fire gas leak alarm according to claim 1, wherein the voice control unit causes the voice warning unit to notify the warning by a voice synthesis sound.
【請求項4】前記音声制御部は、音声警報部に緊急度の
違いにより異なる内容の音声合成音で警告を告知させる
請求項3記載の火災ガス漏れ警報器。
4. The fire gas leak alarm according to claim 3, wherein the voice control unit causes the voice alarm unit to notify the user of the warning with a voice synthesized sound having different contents depending on the degree of urgency.
【請求項5】前記音声制御部は、音声警報部に緊急度の
違いにより異なる音質の音声合成音で警告を告知させる
請求項3又は請求項4記載の火災ガス漏れ警報器。
5. The fire gas leak alarm according to claim 3, wherein the voice control unit causes the voice alarm unit to notify the user of a warning with a voice synthesized sound having a different sound quality depending on the degree of urgency.
【請求項6】前記音声制御部は緊急度が変化すれば、一
旦出力された音声が該緊急度に応じて可変する請求項1
から請求項5に記載の火災ガス漏れ警報器。
6. The voice control unit according to claim 1, wherein once the degree of urgency changes, the sound output once varies according to the degree of urgency.
6. A fire gas leak alarm according to claim 5.
JP2000230876A 2000-07-31 2000-07-31 Fire gas leak alarm Expired - Fee Related JP3900804B2 (en)

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Cited By (8)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008234540A (en) * 2007-03-23 2008-10-02 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Gas shut-off device
JP2010079557A (en) * 2008-09-25 2010-04-08 Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd Residential-fire alarm and fire alarm system
JP2010160823A (en) * 2010-04-26 2010-07-22 Tokyo Gas Co Ltd Poisoning prevention mechanism of alarm device
JP2010165368A (en) * 2010-02-25 2010-07-29 Hochiki Corp Alarm unit
JP2013050756A (en) * 2011-08-30 2013-03-14 Yazaki Energy System Corp Portable gas concentration detector and gas concentration notification method of the same
JP2014062922A (en) * 2013-12-27 2014-04-10 Yupiteru Corp Electronic apparatus and program
JP2014139828A (en) * 2014-03-27 2014-07-31 Hochiki Corp Alarm unit
JP2015518619A (en) * 2012-05-04 2015-07-02 シーメンス エナジー インコーポレイテッド System and method for detecting overheating of power plant equipment in real time with multiple parallel detection and analysis parameters

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JP2015518619A (en) * 2012-05-04 2015-07-02 シーメンス エナジー インコーポレイテッド System and method for detecting overheating of power plant equipment in real time with multiple parallel detection and analysis parameters
JP2014062922A (en) * 2013-12-27 2014-04-10 Yupiteru Corp Electronic apparatus and program
JP2014139828A (en) * 2014-03-27 2014-07-31 Hochiki Corp Alarm unit

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