JP2002039422A - Gas pressure regulator with automatic shut-off device - Google Patents

Gas pressure regulator with automatic shut-off device

Info

Publication number
JP2002039422A
JP2002039422A JP2000225672A JP2000225672A JP2002039422A JP 2002039422 A JP2002039422 A JP 2002039422A JP 2000225672 A JP2000225672 A JP 2000225672A JP 2000225672 A JP2000225672 A JP 2000225672A JP 2002039422 A JP2002039422 A JP 2002039422A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
gas
pressure
pressure regulator
solenoid
shut
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2000225672A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Takeshi Sugiyama
猛 杉山
Masaki Yamagishi
正樹 山岸
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yazaki Corp
Original Assignee
Yazaki Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yazaki Corp filed Critical Yazaki Corp
Priority to JP2000225672A priority Critical patent/JP2002039422A/en
Publication of JP2002039422A publication Critical patent/JP2002039422A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Safety Valves (AREA)
  • Magnetically Actuated Valves (AREA)
  • Control Of Fluid Pressure (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a gas pressure regulator with an automatic shut-off device capable of enforcing safety function of the whole of a gas pressure regulator in a compact structure, and driving an automatic gas shut-off device with low power. SOLUTION: In this gas pressure regulator 40 with an automatic shut-off device, the automatic shut-off device 67 is provided with a solenoid assembly 68 including a solenoid 70, a movable iron core 71, a compression spring 72, and a lever driving shaft 73 capable of abutting on the movable iron core and connected to the rear end part of a lever part 52 to move up and down. The device 67 is further provided with a pressure sensor 74 and a solenoid control system 69 including an operating switch 77, a gas flame failure detecting circuit 83, a microcomputer 75, and a solenoid operating part 76. Accordingly, a lever driving shaft 73 of the solenoid assembly 68 drives an opening and closing valve 47 with low power in response to detection signals of gas leakage, dislocation of pipes and gas flame failure generated by the pressure sensor 74 to shut off a gas flow from a nozzle outlet 45.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、ガスボンベ等から
燃焼器等へのガス供給圧力を安定化させるためのガス圧
力調整器に関し、特にガス圧力調整器内のガス流及びガ
ス圧力調整器周辺の異常状態を検知してガス流路を自動
的に遮断モードに切り換え可能な自動遮断装置付ガス圧
力調整器の構造に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a gas pressure regulator for stabilizing a gas supply pressure from a gas cylinder or the like to a combustor or the like, and more particularly to a gas flow in the gas pressure regulator and a gas flow regulator around the gas pressure regulator. The present invention relates to a structure of a gas pressure regulator with an automatic shut-off device capable of detecting an abnormal state and automatically switching a gas flow path to a shut-off mode.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来よりプロパンガス等の圧力調整器に
火災対策機能としての熱ヒューズを付加して、ガス圧力
調整器全体をコンパクトな構造に改良した自動遮断装置
付ガス圧力調整器が種々提案されて来た。例えば、図5
に示したように、従来の自動遮断装置付ガス圧力調整器
10は、調圧室16を有する圧力調整器本体11と、前
記調圧室16の上方開口部を被覆するカバー部12と、
該カバー部の内部に配設されたガス調圧機構27と、前
記調圧室16の底部に突設した熱ヒューズ37とを具備
していた。
2. Description of the Related Art Various types of gas pressure regulators with an automatic shut-off device have been proposed in which a thermal fuse has been added to a pressure regulator of propane gas or the like as a fire prevention function, and the entire gas pressure regulator has been improved to a compact structure. I have been. For example, FIG.
As shown in FIG. 1, the conventional gas pressure regulator 10 with an automatic shutoff device includes a pressure regulator main body 11 having a pressure regulation chamber 16, a cover 12 covering an upper opening of the pressure regulation chamber 16,
The pressure regulating mechanism 27 provided inside the cover portion and a thermal fuse 37 projecting from the bottom of the pressure regulating chamber 16 were provided.

【0003】更に詳しくは、前記圧力調整器本体11
は、両端部にガス流入口14とノズル出口15を夫々配
したノズル部13とガス流出口36との間に位置する前
記調圧室16内に揺動可能に軸支されるレバー部22を
介して前記ノズル出口15の弁座を開閉する開閉弁17
から成っていた。また、前記開閉弁17は、前記ノズル
出口15の弁座に対する前後往復動によって該ノズル出
口15を開閉する合成ソリッドゴム材等から成る弁体1
8と、該弁体を先端部に保持すると共に交差する前記調
圧室16の仕切壁20を貫通して前後往復動の案内手段
とするピストン19と、前記調圧室16の底部に対しピ
ボット軸23を中心にして揺動可能に軸支されると共
に、前記ピストン19の後端部をU字状係止部24の先
端部にピン21で係止してその揺動運動を前記ピストン
19の前後往復動に変換可能に連結するレバー部22と
を具備していた。
More specifically, the pressure regulator main body 11
The lever 22 pivotally supported in the pressure regulating chamber 16 located between the nozzle 13 and the gas outlet 36, which are provided with the gas inlet 14 and the nozzle outlet 15 at both ends, respectively. Valve 17 for opening and closing the valve seat of the nozzle outlet 15 through
Consisted of The on-off valve 17 is a valve body 1 made of a synthetic solid rubber material or the like which opens and closes the nozzle outlet 15 by reciprocating back and forth with respect to a valve seat of the nozzle outlet 15.
8, a piston 19 which holds the valve body at the tip and penetrates a partition wall 20 of the pressure regulating chamber 16 which intersects and serves as a guide means for reciprocating back and forth, and pivots with respect to the bottom of the pressure regulating chamber 16 The piston 19 is pivotally supported about a shaft 23, and the rear end of the piston 19 is locked to the front end of a U-shaped locking portion 24 with a pin 21 so that the rocking motion of the piston 19 is performed. And a lever portion 22 which is connected so as to be convertible into a reciprocating motion of the front and rear.

【0004】前記カバー部12は、上端部にキャップ2
6を冠着可能な円筒部25の下端部口径を拡張させて前
記調圧室16の上方開口部を被覆する一方、前記ガス調
圧機構27の一部を構成するダイアフラム28の外周縁
部を前記圧力調整器本体11と共に挟持し、前記ガス調
圧機構27の他の構成要素をその内部に収容していた。
前記ガス調圧機構27は、前記ダイアフラム28のカバ
ー部側の表面に配設されるばね受座29と、前記円筒部
25の内面に螺合する調圧プラグ30と、前記ばね受座
29と前記調圧プラグ30との間に装着される調圧ばね
31と、該調圧ばねの軸芯に沿って上下方向に延伸し、
且つ下方端部が前記ばね受座29と前記ダイアフラム2
8を貫通して該ダイアフラムの調圧室側の表面を鍔部3
3で圧接すると共に前記レバー部22に上下動可能に連
結される作動軸32と、該作動軸と前記ばね受座29と
の上方端部に配設される係止部35との間に装着される
リリーフばね34とを具備していた。
The cover 12 has a cap 2 on its upper end.
The upper end of the pressure regulation chamber 16 is covered by expanding the lower end diameter of the cylindrical portion 25 on which the cylinder 6 can be mounted, while the outer peripheral edge of the diaphragm 28 constituting a part of the gas pressure regulation mechanism 27 is removed. The other components of the gas pressure regulating mechanism 27 were housed in the pressure regulator main body 11 while being held therebetween.
The gas pressure adjusting mechanism 27 includes a spring seat 29 disposed on a surface of the diaphragm 28 on the cover portion side, a pressure adjusting plug 30 screwed to an inner surface of the cylindrical portion 25, and the spring seat 29. A pressure adjusting spring 31 mounted between the pressure adjusting plug 30 and a vertical spring extending along the axis of the pressure adjusting spring;
And the lower end is formed of the spring seat 29 and the diaphragm 2.
8 through the flange portion 3
3 is attached between an operating shaft 32 which is pressed and connected to the lever portion 22 so as to be vertically movable, and a locking portion 35 provided at an upper end of the operating shaft and the spring seat 29. And a relief spring 34 to be used.

【0005】なお、前記調圧プラグ30の中央部に透設
した角孔30aは、レンチ等の工具を挿入してから、回
動して前記調圧プラグ30の前記円筒部25の内面に対
する螺合高さを調節することによって前記調圧ばね31
の付勢力が調整され、前記カバー部12の内部空間は、
前記角孔30a及び前記円筒部25の外側面と前記キャ
ップ26と隙間を経て大気圧系に連通していた。前記熱
ヒューズ37は、前記調圧室16の底部から前記レバー
部22に向けて突出する突起部40の上方端部に嵌入し
て、保持される所定の温度で溶融可能な固定部材38
と、前記突起部40の胴部に巻回して前記固定部材38
の頭部外周辺を常時レバー部22に向けて付勢する圧縮
ばね39とを具備していた。
[0005] The square hole 30a penetrated through the center of the pressure adjusting plug 30 is rotated by inserting a tool such as a wrench, and then turned into a screw with respect to the inner surface of the cylindrical portion 25 of the pressure adjusting plug 30. By adjusting the combined height, the pressure adjusting spring 31 is adjusted.
Is adjusted, and the internal space of the cover portion 12 is
The space was communicated with the atmospheric pressure system through the gap between the square hole 30a and the outer surface of the cylindrical portion 25 and the cap 26. The thermal fuse 37 is fitted into an upper end of a protrusion 40 protruding from the bottom of the pressure regulating chamber 16 toward the lever 22, and is held by a fixing member 38 that can be melted at a predetermined temperature.
The fixing member 38 wound around the body of the projection 40.
And a compression spring 39 that constantly urges the outer periphery of the head toward the lever portion 22.

【0006】上述した従来の自動遮断装置付ガス圧力調
整器10は、前記ガス調圧機構27における前記調圧プ
ラグ30を介して前記調圧ばね31の前記ばね受座29
に対する付勢力を予め所望するレベルに調整することに
より該付勢力を前記ばね受座29、前記ダイアフラム2
8、前記作動軸32及び前記レバー部22を順次経て前
記ピストン19に与え、該ピストンを後退駆動させるこ
とによって、前記ノズル出口15の弁座から前記弁体1
8を最大限後退させる。しかる後、例えばガスボンベ等
から比較的高圧のプロパンガス(以下、単にガスと称す
る。)を、前記ガス流入口14を経て前記ノズル出口1
5に供給すると、前記高圧のガスは前記ノズル出口15
から前記仕切壁20における破線で示した流路を経て前
記調圧室16から前記ガス流出口36までの内部空間に
充満する。
The above-described conventional gas pressure regulator 10 with an automatic shut-off device is provided with the spring seat 29 of the pressure regulating spring 31 through the pressure regulating plug 30 of the gas pressure regulating mechanism 27.
Is adjusted in advance to a desired level so that the urging force is adjusted to the spring seat 29 and the diaphragm 2.
8. The piston 19 is applied to the piston 19 through the operating shaft 32 and the lever portion 22 in order, and the piston is driven backward, so that the valve body 1
Retreat 8 as much as possible. Thereafter, for example, a relatively high-pressure propane gas (hereinafter, simply referred to as a gas) from a gas cylinder or the like is supplied to the nozzle outlet 1 through the gas inlet 14.
5, the high-pressure gas is supplied to the nozzle outlet 15
From the pressure regulating chamber 16 to the gas outlet 36 through the flow path indicated by the broken line in the partition wall 20.

【0007】前記調圧室16の内部に流入した前記ガス
は、前記調圧ばね31の付勢力に抗して前記ダイアフラ
ム28を前記カバー部12側に次第に押し上げるので、
前記作動軸32も次第に上昇し、前記作動軸32の上昇
運動が前記レバー部22及び前記ピストン19を順次経
て前記弁体18を前進駆動させるように作用するので、
前記ノズル出口15の弁座と前記弁体18との間の隙間
が次第に減少する。その後、前記調圧室内16のガス圧
力による前記ダイアフラム28の押し上げ力と前記調圧
ばね31の付勢力が平衡状態に到達すると、前記弁体1
8が前記ノズル出口15の弁座を完全に遮蔽して前記ノ
ズル出口15からの前記ガスの流出を阻止する。
The gas flowing into the pressure regulating chamber 16 gradually pushes up the diaphragm 28 toward the cover portion 12 against the urging force of the pressure regulating spring 31.
The operating shaft 32 also gradually moves upward, and the upward movement of the operating shaft 32 acts to drive the valve element 18 forward through the lever portion 22 and the piston 19 in order.
The gap between the valve seat at the nozzle outlet 15 and the valve body 18 gradually decreases. Thereafter, when the pushing force of the diaphragm 28 due to the gas pressure in the pressure regulating chamber 16 and the urging force of the pressure regulating spring 31 reach an equilibrium state, the valve 1
8 completely blocks the valve seat at the nozzle outlet 15 to prevent the gas from flowing out from the nozzle outlet 15.

【0008】なお、前記ガスを本格的に使用している間
に、前記ガスが前記ガス流出口36側から逆流して前記
調圧室16内のガス圧力を急上昇させると、前記ダイア
フラム28の押し上げ力も急上昇する。その結果、前記
弁体18や前記ノズル出口15の弁座等を含む前記開閉
弁17の要部が衝撃を受けて破損する心配があるので、
前記ばね受座29と前記係止部35との間に装着された
前記リリーフばね34によってこの衝撃を吸収させ、破
損トラブルの発生を防止していた。
If the gas flows backward from the gas outlet 36 side and the gas pressure in the pressure regulating chamber 16 rises rapidly during the full-scale use of the gas, the diaphragm 28 is pushed up. Power also soars. As a result, the main part of the on-off valve 17 including the valve element 18 and the valve seat of the nozzle outlet 15 may be damaged by an impact,
The impact is absorbed by the relief spring 34 mounted between the spring seat 29 and the locking portion 35, thereby preventing the occurrence of breakage trouble.

【0009】更に、従来の自動遮断装置付ガス圧力調整
器10は、作動中に火災が発生した場合、前記圧力調整
器本体11の内部温度が所定の温度(例えば、160℃
〜200℃) まで上昇すると、前記熱ヒューズ37にお
ける前記固定部材38が溶融して、前記圧縮ばね39が
圧縮状態から解放されて伸張し、前記レバー部22を押
し上げることによって、前記弁体18が前記ノズル出口
15の弁座を迅速に遮断して前記ノズル出口15からの
前記ガスの流出を阻止するガス自動遮断機能をガス圧力
調整器本体10に付加したものであった。
Further, when a fire occurs during operation of the conventional gas pressure regulator with an automatic shut-off device, the internal temperature of the pressure regulator main body 11 becomes a predetermined temperature (for example, 160 ° C.).
When the temperature rises to about 200 ° C.), the fixing member 38 of the thermal fuse 37 is melted, the compression spring 39 is released from the compressed state and expanded, and the valve body 18 is pushed up by pushing up the lever portion 22. The gas pressure regulator main body 10 is provided with a gas automatic shutoff function for quickly shutting off the valve seat of the nozzle outlet 15 and preventing the gas from flowing out from the nozzle outlet 15.

【0010】[0010]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上述し
た従来の自動遮断装置付ガス圧力調整器10は、ガス圧
力調整器本体に付加されるガス自動遮断装置が周辺温度
を対象にした前記熱ヒューズ37によって作動する保安
機能のみを有しているので、他の保安機能はガス圧力調
整器本体と分離した保安装置を併設する必要があり、ガ
ス圧力調整器全体をよりコンパクトな構造に形成するこ
とが困難であった。
However, in the above-mentioned conventional gas pressure regulator 10 with an automatic shutoff device, the gas automatic shutoff device added to the gas pressure regulator main body has the above-mentioned thermal fuse 37 for the ambient temperature. Other security functions need to be provided with a security device separate from the gas pressure regulator body, so that the entire gas pressure regulator can be formed into a more compact structure. It was difficult.

【0011】本発明は、前述した従来技術の問題点を解
消し、ガス圧力調整器全体をよりコンパクトな構造で保
安機能を強化させ、且つ低いパワーでガス自動遮断装置
を駆動することが可能な自動遮断装置付ガス圧力調整器
を提供することを目的とするものである。
The present invention solves the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, enhances the security function of the entire gas pressure regulator with a more compact structure, and can drive the automatic gas shutoff device with low power. It is an object of the present invention to provide a gas pressure regulator with an automatic shutoff device.

【0012】[0012]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明に係わる上記課題
は、両端部にガス流入口とノズル出口を夫々配したノズ
ル部とガス流出口との間に位置する調圧室内に揺動可能
に軸支されるレバー部を介して前記ノズル出口を開閉す
る開閉弁を具備する圧力調整器本体と、上端部にキャッ
プを冠着可能な円筒部の下端部口径を拡張させて前記調
圧室の上方開口部を被覆するカバー部と、前記調圧室と
前記カバー部と間に挟着されるダイアフラムのカバー部
側の表面に配設されるばね受座と前記円筒部の内面に螺
合する調圧プラグとの間に装着される調圧ばねと、前記
ばね受座と前記ダイアフラムを貫通して下方端部が前記
レバー部に上下動可能に連結される作動軸とを具備する
調圧機構と、ガス流及び周辺の異常状態を検知して前記
開閉弁を自動的に遮断モードに切り換える自動遮断装置
とから成る自動遮断装置付ガス圧力調整器において、前
記自動遮断装置が、ソレノイドと、可動鉄芯と、圧縮ば
ねと、下方端部が前記可動鉄芯の上方端部に当接可能
で、且つ上方端部が前記レバー部の後端部に上下動可能
に連結されるレバー駆動軸とを具備するソレノイド組立
体と、前記調圧室内に配設する流量又は圧力センサと、
該センサによる検出信号及び操作スイッチによる作動信
号により制御信号を出力するマイクロコンピュータと、
通常のガス使用モードにおける燃焼器側のガス立ち消え
検出信号を前記マイクロコンピュータに出力するガス立
ち消え検出回路と、前記マイクロコンピュータからの制
御信号に応じた出力電流で前記ソレノイドを励磁又は消
磁するソレノイド作動部とを具備するソレノイド制御系
とから成ることを特徴とする自動遮断装置付ガス圧力調
整器によって解決することができる。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The object of the present invention is to provide a pressure regulating chamber which is located between a gas outlet and a nozzle having gas inlets and nozzle outlets at both ends, respectively. A pressure regulator main body having an on-off valve for opening and closing the nozzle outlet via a shaft-supported lever portion, and a lower end portion of a cylindrical portion capable of mounting a cap on an upper end portion, the lower end portion of which is expanded in diameter to form the pressure regulating chamber. A cover covering the upper opening, a spring seat provided on a surface of the diaphragm sandwiched between the pressure regulating chamber and the cover on the cover side, and screwed into an inner surface of the cylindrical portion; A pressure adjustment mechanism comprising: a pressure adjustment spring mounted between the pressure adjustment plug; and an operating shaft that passes through the spring seat and the diaphragm and has a lower end vertically connected to the lever portion. Automatically detects the gas flow and surrounding abnormal conditions and automatically activates the on-off valve. A gas pressure regulator with an automatic shutoff device for switching to a disconnection mode, wherein the automatic shutoff device is a solenoid, a movable iron core, a compression spring, and a lower end is an upper end of the movable iron core. A solenoid assembly having a lever drive shaft capable of contacting the upper end thereof and having an upper end vertically movably connected to a rear end of the lever portion, and a flow rate or pressure sensor disposed in the pressure regulation chamber. When,
A microcomputer that outputs a control signal based on a detection signal from the sensor and an operation signal from an operation switch;
A gas extinguishing detection circuit that outputs a gas extinguishing detection signal on the combustor side in the normal gas use mode to the microcomputer, and a solenoid operating unit that excites or demagnetizes the solenoid with an output current according to a control signal from the microcomputer. And a solenoid control system comprising: a gas pressure regulator with an automatic shut-off device.

【0013】上記構成の自動遮断装置付ガス圧力調整器
においては、前記自動遮断装置が、ソレノイドと、可動
鉄芯と、圧縮ばねと、下方端部が前記可動鉄芯の上方端
部に当接可能で、且つ上方端部が前記レバー部の後端部
に上下動可能に連結されるレバー駆動軸とを具備するソ
レノイド組立体と、前記調圧室内に配設する流量又は圧
力センサと、該センサによる検出信号及び操作スイッチ
による作動信号により制御信号を出力するマイクロコン
ピュータと、通常のガス使用モードにおける燃焼器側の
ガス立ち消え検出信号を前記マイクロコンピュータに出
力するガス立ち消え検出回路と、前記マイクロコンピュ
ータからの制御信号に応じた出力電流で前記ソレノイド
を励磁又は消磁するソレノイド作動部とを具備するソレ
ノイド制御系とから成る。従って、前記流量又は圧力セ
ンサによるガス漏れや配管類の外れとともに、ガス立ち
消え検出回路により燃焼器側のガス立ち消えを検知する
ことができ、この検出信号及び前記操作スイッチによる
作動信号に基づいて、前記レバー部の後端部に連結する
前記ソレノイド組立体の前記レバー駆動軸が低いパワー
で確実に前記開閉弁を駆動して、前記ノズル出口からの
ガス流を遮断する。よって、前記ガス圧力調整器本体の
保安機能を一層強化することができる。
[0013] In the gas pressure regulator with an automatic shut-off device having the above-mentioned configuration, the automatic shut-off device includes a solenoid, a movable iron core, a compression spring, and a lower end contacting an upper end of the movable iron core. A solenoid assembly having a lever drive shaft capable of being vertically movable at an upper end thereof to a rear end of the lever portion; a flow rate or pressure sensor disposed in the pressure regulation chamber; A microcomputer that outputs a control signal based on a detection signal from a sensor and an operation signal from an operation switch, a gas extinguishing detection circuit that outputs a gas extinguishing detection signal on the combustor side in a normal gas use mode to the microcomputer, and the microcomputer A solenoid control system including a solenoid operating unit that excites or demagnetizes the solenoid with an output current corresponding to a control signal from Made. Therefore, the gas extinguishing detection circuit can detect the extinguishing gas on the combustor side together with the gas leakage or the disconnection of the piping due to the flow rate or pressure sensor, and based on the detection signal and the operation signal from the operation switch, The lever drive shaft of the solenoid assembly connected to the rear end of the lever portion drives the open / close valve reliably with low power to shut off the gas flow from the nozzle outlet. Therefore, the security function of the gas pressure regulator main body can be further enhanced.

【0014】[0014]

【発明の実施の形態】本発明の自動遮断装置付ガス圧力
調整器の一実施形態を図1乃至図4に基づいて詳細に説
明する。図1は本発明の自動遮断装置付ガス圧力調整器
の一実施形態のソレノイド組立体が作動前の状態を示す
縦断面図、図2は図1におけるソレノイド組立体が作動
中の状態を示す縦断面図、図3は本発明の自動遮断装置
付ガス圧力調整器の変形例を示す縦断面図、図4は本発
明のソレノイド制御系におけるガス立ち消え検出回路の
作動を説明するグラフである。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS One embodiment of the gas pressure regulator with an automatic shut-off device of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a state before a solenoid assembly of an embodiment of a gas pressure regulator with an automatic shut-off device of the present invention is operated. FIG. 2 is a longitudinal section showing a state where the solenoid assembly in FIG. FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a modification of the gas pressure regulator with an automatic shut-off device of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a graph for explaining the operation of a gas extinguishing detection circuit in the solenoid control system of the present invention.

【0015】本実施形態の自動遮断装置付ガス圧力調整
器40は、調圧室46を有する圧力調整器本体41と、
前記調圧室46の上方開口部を被覆するカバー部42
と、該カバー部の内部に配設されたガス調圧機構57
と、ガス流及び周辺の異常状態を検知して開閉弁47を
自動的に遮断モードに切り換える自動遮断装置67とを
備えている。更に詳しくは、前記圧力調整器本体41
は、両端部にガス流入口44とノズル出口45を夫々配
したノズル部43とガス流出口66との間に位置する前
記調圧室46内に揺動可能に軸支されるレバー部52を
介してノズル出口45を開閉する前記開閉弁47から成
る。
The gas pressure regulator 40 with an automatic shut-off device of the present embodiment comprises a pressure regulator main body 41 having a pressure regulation chamber 46,
Cover 42 for covering the upper opening of the pressure regulating chamber 46
And a gas pressure regulating mechanism 57 disposed inside the cover portion.
And an automatic shut-off device 67 for automatically switching the on-off valve 47 to the shut-off mode by detecting a gas flow and an abnormal state of the surroundings. More specifically, the pressure regulator main body 41
The lever 52 is pivotally supported in the pressure regulating chamber 46 located between the nozzle 43 and the gas outlet 66, each having a gas inlet 44 and a nozzle outlet 45 at both ends. The opening / closing valve 47 opens and closes the nozzle outlet 45 through the opening / closing valve 47.

【0016】前記開閉弁47は、前記ノズル出口45の
弁座に対する前後往復動によって該ノズル出口を開閉す
る合成ソリッドゴム材等から成る弁体48と、該弁体を
先端部に保持すると共に交差する前記調圧室46の仕切
壁50を貫通して前後往復動の案内手段とするピストン
49を備えている。また、前記調圧室46の底部に対し
てピボット軸53を中心にして揺動可能に軸支されると
共に、前記ピストン49の後端部をU字状係止部54の
先端部にピン51で係止してその揺動運動を前記ピスト
ン49の前後往復動に変換可能に連結する前記レバー部
52を備えている。
The on-off valve 47 intersects a valve body 48 made of a synthetic solid rubber material or the like which opens and closes the nozzle outlet by reciprocating the nozzle outlet 45 with respect to a valve seat. A piston 49 is provided as guide means for reciprocating back and forth through the partition wall 50 of the pressure regulating chamber 46. A pivot 51 is pivotally supported on the bottom of the pressure regulating chamber 46 about a pivot shaft 53, and a rear end of the piston 49 is attached to a tip of a U-shaped locking portion 54 by a pin 51. And the lever portion 52 is connected so as to be able to convert the swinging motion into a reciprocating motion of the piston 49 back and forth.

【0017】前記カバー部42は、上端部にキャップ5
6を冠着可能な円筒部55の下端部口径を拡張させて前
記調圧室46の上方開口部を被覆する一方、前記ガス調
圧機構57の一部を構成するダイアフラム58の外周縁
部を前記圧力調整器本体41と共に挟持し、前記ガス調
圧機構57の他の構成要素をその内部に収容する。
The cover 42 has a cap 5 at its upper end.
The upper end of the pressure regulating chamber 46 is covered by extending the diameter of the lower end portion of the cylindrical portion 55 on which the gas pressure regulating mechanism 6 can be mounted, while the outer peripheral edge of the diaphragm 58 forming a part of the gas pressure regulating mechanism 57 is removed. The other components of the gas pressure regulating mechanism 57 are housed therein while being sandwiched together with the pressure regulator main body 41.

【0018】前記ガス調圧機構57は、前記ダイアフラ
ム58のカバー部側の表面に配設されるばね受座59
と、前記円筒部55の内面に螺合する調圧プラグ60
と、前記ばね受座59と前記調圧プラグ60との間に装
着される調圧ばね61とを備えている。また、前記調圧
ばねの軸芯に沿って上下方向に延伸し、且つ下方端部が
前記ばね受座59と前記ダイアフラム58を貫通して前
記ダイアフラム58の調圧室側の表面を鍔部63で圧接
すると共に前記レバー部52の略中央部に上下動可能に
連結される作動軸62と、前記ばね受座59と前記作動
軸62の上方端部に配設される係止部65との間に装着
されるリリーフばね64とを備えている。
The gas pressure regulating mechanism 57 is provided with a spring seat 59 provided on the surface of the diaphragm 58 on the cover side.
And a pressure adjusting plug 60 screwed into the inner surface of the cylindrical portion 55.
And a pressure adjusting spring 61 mounted between the spring receiving seat 59 and the pressure adjusting plug 60. A lower end portion extends through the spring seat 59 and the diaphragm 58 so as to extend along the axis of the pressure regulating spring, and a surface of the diaphragm 58 on the pressure regulating chamber side is a flange portion 63. Of the operating shaft 62 which is urged and connected to a substantially central portion of the lever portion 52 so as to be able to move up and down, and the spring receiving seat 59 and a locking portion 65 provided at an upper end of the operating shaft 62. And a relief spring 64 mounted therebetween.

【0019】また、前記ガス調圧機構57は、前記調圧
プラグ60の略中央部に透設した角孔60aにレンチ等
の工具を挿入してから回動して前記調圧プラグ60自体
の前記円筒部55の内面に対する螺合高さを調節するこ
とによって前記調圧ばね61の付勢力が調整される。更
に、前記カバー部42の内部空間は、前記角孔60a及
び前記円筒部55の外側面と前記キャップ56と隙間を
経て大気圧系に連通する。
The gas pressure adjusting mechanism 57 is rotated by inserting a tool such as a wrench into a square hole 60a penetrating substantially in the center of the pressure adjusting plug 60, and then rotating the pressure adjusting plug 60 itself. The urging force of the pressure adjusting spring 61 is adjusted by adjusting the screw height of the cylindrical portion 55 with respect to the inner surface. Further, the internal space of the cover part 42 communicates with the atmospheric pressure system through a gap between the square hole 60a and the outer surface of the cylindrical part 55 and the cap 56.

【0020】上述した本実施形態の自動遮断装置付ガス
圧力調整器40は、従来の自動遮断装置付ガス圧力調整
器と実質的に略同等な構成を採るが、自動遮断装置67
に特徴がある。即ち、本実施形態の自動遮断装置付ガス
圧力調整器40の自動遮断装置67は、ソレノイド70
と、可動鉄芯71と、圧縮ばね72と、下方端部が前記
可動鉄芯71の上方端部に当接可能で、且つ上方端部が
前記レバー部52の後端部に上下動可能に連結されるレ
バー駆動軸73とを具備するソレノイド組立体68を備
えている。このソレノイド組立体68を前記レバー部5
2の後端部に交差する上下作動軸芯に沿って前記圧力調
整器本体41の底部に一体的に組み込まれている。
The gas pressure regulator 40 with an automatic shutoff device according to the present embodiment has a configuration substantially similar to that of a conventional gas pressure regulator with an automatic shutoff device.
There is a feature. That is, the automatic shut-off device 67 of the gas pressure regulator 40 with the automatic shut-off device of the present embodiment is provided with the solenoid 70
A movable iron core 71, a compression spring 72, and a lower end that can contact an upper end of the movable iron core 71, and an upper end that can move up and down on a rear end of the lever 52. A solenoid assembly 68 having a connected lever drive shaft 73 is provided. The solenoid assembly 68 is connected to the lever 5
2 is integrally incorporated into the bottom of the pressure regulator main body 41 along the vertical axis of operation crossing the rear end.

【0021】また、前記自動遮断装置67は、前記調圧
室46内に配設する圧力センサ74と、該圧力センサに
よる検出信号及び操作スイッチ77による作動信号を入
力し、格納した制御プログラムに従って制御信号を出力
するマイクロコンピュータ75と、通常のガス使用モー
ドにおける燃焼器側のガス立ち消え検出信号を前記マイ
クロコンピュータ75に出力するガス立ち消え検出回路
83と、前記マイクロコンピュータからの制御信号に応
じた出力電流で前記ソレノイド70を励磁又は消磁する
ソレノイド作動部76とを具備するソレノイド制御系6
9を備えている。
The automatic shut-off device 67 receives a pressure sensor 74 disposed in the pressure regulation chamber 46, a detection signal from the pressure sensor and an operation signal from the operation switch 77, and controls the automatic shutdown device 67 in accordance with a stored control program. A microcomputer 75 for outputting a signal, a gas extinguishing detection circuit 83 for outputting a gas extinguishing detection signal on the combustor side in the normal gas use mode to the microcomputer 75, and an output current corresponding to a control signal from the microcomputer A solenoid control system 6 including a solenoid operating section 76 for exciting or demagnetizing the solenoid 70
9 is provided.

【0022】次に、本実施形態の自動遮断装置付ガス圧
力調整器40の作用について説明する。先ず、図1に示
したように前記ソレノイド制御系69の前記操作スイッ
チ77を閉じ、前記マイクロコンピュータ75からソレ
ノイド励磁指令信号を前記ソレノイド作動部76に発信
させて前記ソレノイド70を励磁することにより、前記
圧縮ばね72の付勢力に抗して前記可動鉄芯71が引き
下げられる。従って、前記レバー部52の後端部に吊持
されている前記レバー駆動軸73の下方端部は、前記可
動鉄芯71と分離する。言い換えれば、前記ガス調圧機
構57に対する前記自動遮断装置67の干渉が解除され
て、前記ガス調圧機構57の調整操作を可能にする。
Next, the operation of the gas pressure regulator 40 with the automatic shut-off device of the present embodiment will be described. First, as shown in FIG. 1, the operation switch 77 of the solenoid control system 69 is closed, and a solenoid excitation command signal is transmitted from the microcomputer 75 to the solenoid operating section 76 to excite the solenoid 70, The movable iron core 71 is pulled down against the urging force of the compression spring 72. Therefore, the lower end of the lever drive shaft 73 suspended at the rear end of the lever 52 is separated from the movable iron core 71. In other words, the interference of the automatic shutoff device 67 with the gas pressure adjusting mechanism 57 is released, and the gas pressure adjusting mechanism 57 can be adjusted.

【0023】そこで、前記ガス調圧機構57における前
記調圧プラグ60を介して前記調圧ばね61の前記ばね
受座59に対する付勢力を予め所望するレベルに調整
し、前記作動軸62及び前記レバー部52を順次経て前
記ピストン49を後退駆動させる。これにより、前記弁
体48が前記ノズル出口45の弁座から一旦最大限後退
してから、前記操作スイッチ77を開いて前記ソレノイ
ド70を消磁し、前記調圧ばね61の付勢力に抗して前
記圧縮ばね72の付勢力により前記可動鉄芯71を引き
上げる。従って、図2に示したように前記可動鉄芯71
を前記レバー駆動軸73の下方端部に当接させて前記ピ
ストン49を前進駆動させることで、前記弁体48によ
る前記ノズル出口45の弁座の遮蔽を確実にして、即ち
前記開閉弁47の作動をロックして事前調整過程を完了
させる。
Therefore, the urging force of the pressure adjusting spring 61 against the spring seat 59 is adjusted to a desired level in advance through the pressure adjusting plug 60 in the gas pressure adjusting mechanism 57, and the operating shaft 62 and the lever are adjusted. The piston 49 is driven backward through the portion 52 sequentially. Thereby, after the valve element 48 has once retreated from the valve seat of the nozzle outlet 45 as much as possible, the operation switch 77 is opened to demagnetize the solenoid 70 and resist the urging force of the pressure regulating spring 61. The movable iron core 71 is pulled up by the urging force of the compression spring 72. Therefore, as shown in FIG.
Is brought into contact with the lower end of the lever drive shaft 73 to drive the piston 49 forward, thereby ensuring that the valve body 48 shields the valve seat of the nozzle outlet 45, Lock the operation to complete the pre-adjustment process.

【0024】その後、ガス漏れの事前チェック過程とし
て、前記ガスボンベ等から比較的高圧のガスを、前記ガ
ス流入口44を経て前記ノズル出口45に供給しなが
ら、前記操作スイッチ77を閉じて前記ガス調圧機構5
7に対する前記自動遮断装置67の干渉を再度解除させ
る。これにより、前記ガス調圧機構57が作動して前記
作動軸62及び前記レバー部52を順次経て前記ピスト
ン49を後退駆動させて、前記弁体48が前記ノズル出
口45の弁座から分離する。そして、前記高圧のガスが
前記ノズル出口45から前記仕切壁50における破線で
示した流路を経て前記調圧室46内に充満させ、例えば
前記操作スイッチ77を閉じて約3秒後に自動的に前記
操作スイッチ77を一旦開き、前記ノズル出口45から
の前記ガスの流入を完全に遮断させる。
Then, as a preliminary check process for gas leakage, the operation switch 77 is closed and the gas regulation is performed while supplying a relatively high-pressure gas from the gas cylinder or the like to the nozzle outlet 45 through the gas inlet 44. Pressure mechanism 5
7, the interference of the automatic shut-off device 67 is released again. As a result, the gas pressure regulating mechanism 57 is operated, and the piston 49 is driven backward through the operating shaft 62 and the lever portion 52 sequentially, so that the valve element 48 is separated from the valve seat at the nozzle outlet 45. Then, the high-pressure gas is filled from the nozzle outlet 45 into the pressure regulating chamber 46 through the flow path shown by the broken line in the partition wall 50. For example, automatically about 3 seconds after the operation switch 77 is closed, The operation switch 77 is once opened, and the inflow of the gas from the nozzle outlet 45 is completely shut off.

【0025】前述したガスの流入の遮断後一定の時間、
例えば20秒経過する間に前記調圧室46内の圧力低
下、即ちガス漏れが前記圧力センサ74によって検出さ
れると、前記操作スイッチ77の開路モードが維持され
て前記ガスの流入遮断状態が継続される。また、前記ガ
スの流入遮断後20秒経過する間に前記調圧室46内の
圧力低下が検出されない場合、前記操作スイッチ77の
開路モードが閉路モードに自動的に切替わって、前記ガ
ス漏れの事前チェック過程が完了し、前記ガスの本格的
な使用が可能になる。なお、前記ガス漏れが前記圧力セ
ンサ74によって検出された場合、そのガス漏れの点検
或いは修理が終了したら、再度前記操作スイッチ77の
閉路モードから開路モードの切替えによって前述したガ
ス漏れの事前チェック過程を繰り返して完了させる。
For a certain time after the interruption of the gas inflow described above,
For example, if a pressure drop in the pressure regulation chamber 46, that is, a gas leak is detected by the pressure sensor 74 during a lapse of 20 seconds, the open mode of the operation switch 77 is maintained and the gas inflow cutoff state is continued. Is done. If the pressure drop in the pressure regulation chamber 46 is not detected within 20 seconds after the inflow of the gas is cut off, the open mode of the operation switch 77 is automatically switched to the closed mode, and the gas leakage is prevented. The pre-check process is completed, and full-scale use of the gas becomes possible. When the gas leak is detected by the pressure sensor 74 and the inspection or repair of the gas leak is completed, the above-described gas leak preliminary check process is performed again by switching the operation switch 77 from the closed mode to the open mode. Repeat to complete.

【0026】本実施形態の自動遮断装置付ガス圧力調整
器40が通常のガス使用モードに従って作動している間
に、ガス漏れ或いは燃焼器周りのゴム管の外れ又はゴム
管の踏みつけ等による前記ガス圧力の急激な低下が生じ
ても、前記圧力センサ74によって自動的に検知され、
前記自動遮断装置67が前述したガス漏れの事前チェッ
ク過程に準じた遮断制御プログラムを作動させてガス圧
力調整器本体の保安性を確実に保障する。なお、前記ソ
レノイド制御系69の前記圧力センサ74に代わり、流
量センサを適用してガスの流量変動から異常状態を検知
することも可能である。
While the gas pressure regulator 40 with the automatic shut-off device of the present embodiment is operating in accordance with a normal gas use mode, the gas is released due to a gas leak, a detachment of a rubber tube around the combustor or a step on the rubber tube. Even if a sudden drop in pressure occurs, it is automatically detected by the pressure sensor 74,
The automatic shut-off device 67 operates the shut-off control program according to the above-described gas leak pre-check process to ensure the security of the gas pressure regulator body. Note that, instead of the pressure sensor 74 of the solenoid control system 69, a flow rate sensor may be applied to detect an abnormal state from a change in the gas flow rate.

【0027】図4に示すように、前記燃焼器の通常のガ
スバーナ絞り操作に基づく前記調圧室内46のガス圧力
変化パターンAは、ガスバーナ全開時のガス圧力P1 か
ら前記ガスバーナを若干絞った時のガス圧力P2 を比較
的長時間t1 〜t4 継続した後、前記ガスバーナの全閉
時のガス圧力P3 を比較的長時間t4 〜t5 、例えば2
0秒間以上継続した場合である。また、他のガス圧力変
化パターンBは、前記燃焼器周りのゴム管を一時的に踏
みつけたことによって燃焼器のガスバーナが立ち消えた
状態を想定したものである。即ち、前記ガスバーナを若
干絞った時のガス圧力P2 が比較的短時間t1 〜t3 、
例えば3秒間中断されて、急激に前記ガスバーナの全閉
時のガス圧力P3まで上昇したため前記ガスバーナでガ
スの立ち消えが発生し、時間t3 以後前記ガスバーナを
若干絞った時のガス圧力P2 に復帰して前記ガスの流出
が続くことを示すものである。
As shown in FIG. 4, the gas pressure change pattern A in the pressure regulation chamber 46 based on the normal gas burner throttle operation of the combustor is obtained when the gas burner is slightly reduced from the gas pressure P1 when the gas burner is fully opened. After the gas pressure P2 continues for a relatively long time t1 to t4, the gas pressure P3 when the gas burner is fully closed is increased for a relatively long time t4 to t5, for example, 2 to 2.
This is a case where the operation is continued for 0 second or more. Further, another gas pressure change pattern B assumes a state in which the gas burner of the combustor has disappeared by temporarily stepping on the rubber tube around the combustor. That is, the gas pressure P2 when the gas burner is slightly reduced is relatively short time t1 to t3,
For example, after being interrupted for 3 seconds, the gas pressure suddenly rises to the gas pressure P3 when the gas burner is fully closed, and the gas burns out at the gas burner. This indicates that the outflow of the gas continues.

【0028】本実施形態の自動遮断装置付ガス圧力調整
器40における自動遮断装置67は、前記圧力センサ7
4によって検出された前記調圧室内46のガス圧力を前
記ガス立ち消え検出回路83が、正常なガス圧力変化パ
ターンAを基準にして前記他のガス圧力変化パターンB
のような前記ガスバーナの全閉時のガス圧力P3 に相当
する短時間のガス圧力変動の有無を検出して、その検出
信号を前記マイクロコンピュータ75に出力するもので
ある。即ち、前記ソレノイド制御系69の一部を構成す
る前記ガス立ち消え検出回路83によって、通常のガス
使用モードにおける前記燃焼器側のガス立ち消えを検出
して、その検出信号を前記マイクロコンピュータ75に
出力して、前記マイクロコンピュータ75に格納した遮
断制御プログラムを作動させる。
The automatic shut-off device 67 in the gas pressure regulator 40 with an automatic shut-off device of this embodiment is
The gas extinguishing detection circuit 83 detects the gas pressure in the pressure regulating chamber 46 detected by the gas pressure change pattern 4 by the other gas pressure change pattern B based on the normal gas pressure change pattern A.
The presence or absence of a short-term gas pressure fluctuation corresponding to the gas pressure P3 when the gas burner is fully closed as described above is detected, and the detection signal is output to the microcomputer 75. That is, the gas extinguishing detection circuit 83 constituting a part of the solenoid control system 69 detects the extinguishing gas on the combustor side in the normal gas use mode, and outputs a detection signal to the microcomputer 75. Then, the shut-off control program stored in the microcomputer 75 is operated.

【0029】また、前記ガスが通常のガス使用モードで
使用されている間に、前記調圧室46の内部に流入した
ガスは、前記調圧ばね61の付勢力に抗して前記ダイア
フラム58を前記カバー部42側に次第に押し上げる。
これにより、前記作動軸62も次第に上昇して、該作動
軸の上昇運動が前記レバー部52及び前記ピストン49
を順次経て前記弁体48を前進駆動させるように作用す
るので、前記ノズル出口45の弁座と前記弁体48との
間の隙間が次第に減少する。
Further, while the gas is used in the normal gas use mode, the gas flowing into the pressure regulating chamber 46 causes the diaphragm 58 to resist the urging force of the pressure regulating spring 61. It is gradually pushed up to the cover part 42 side.
As a result, the operating shaft 62 also gradually rises, and the upward movement of the operating shaft is caused by the movement of the lever 52 and the piston 49.
, So that the valve body 48 is driven forward, so that the gap between the valve seat of the nozzle outlet 45 and the valve body 48 gradually decreases.

【0030】やがて、前記調圧室46内のガス圧力によ
る前記ダイアフラム58の押し上げ力と前記調圧ばね6
1の付勢力が平衡状態に到達すると、前記弁体48が前
記ノズル出口45の弁座を完全に遮蔽して該ノズル出口
からのガスの流出を阻止する。また、前記燃焼器側のガ
スの消費に伴って前記調圧室46内のガス圧力が低下し
始めると、前記弁体48が前記ノズル出口45の弁座か
ら分離し始めて該ノズル出口からのガスの流出が再開さ
れる。即ち、前記弁体48の前記ノズル出口45の弁座
に対する開閉作動が前記燃焼器におけるガス消費度合い
に応じて繰り返される。
Eventually, the pushing force of the diaphragm 58 due to the gas pressure in the pressure regulating chamber 46 and the pressure regulating spring 6
When the urging force of 1 reaches an equilibrium state, the valve body 48 completely shields the valve seat of the nozzle outlet 45 to prevent gas from flowing out from the nozzle outlet. Further, when the gas pressure in the pressure regulation chamber 46 starts to decrease with the consumption of the gas on the combustor side, the valve element 48 starts to separate from the valve seat of the nozzle outlet 45, and the gas from the nozzle outlet 45 Spill is resumed. That is, the opening / closing operation of the valve body 48 with respect to the valve seat of the nozzle outlet 45 is repeated according to the degree of gas consumption in the combustor.

【0031】なお、前記ガス流出口側66から逆流した
ガスによって前記調圧室内46のガス圧力が急上昇する
と、前記ダイアフラム58の押し上げ力も急上昇して、
前記弁体48や前記ノズル出口45の弁座等を含む前記
開閉弁47の要部が衝撃を受けて破損する可能性がある
ので、前記ばね受座59と前記係止部65との間に前記
リリーフばね64を装着してこの破損トラブルの発生を
防止している。
When the gas pressure in the pressure regulating chamber 46 rises sharply due to the gas flowing backward from the gas outlet side 66, the pushing force of the diaphragm 58 also rises sharply.
Since the main part of the on-off valve 47 including the valve element 48 and the valve seat of the nozzle outlet 45 may be damaged by an impact, the position between the spring receiving seat 59 and the locking portion 65 may be reduced. The relief spring 64 is attached to prevent the occurrence of the damage trouble.

【0032】更に、本実施形態の自動遮断装置付ガス圧
力調整器40は、作動中に火災が発生した場合、前記圧
力調整器本体41の内部温度が所定の温度(例えば、1
60℃〜200℃) まで上昇すると、前記熱ヒューズ7
8の前記固定部材79が溶融して、前記圧縮ばね80が
圧縮状態から解放されて伸張し、前記レバー部52を押
し上げる。これにより、前記弁体48が前記ノズル出口
45の弁座を迅速に遮蔽して前記ノズル出口45からの
ガスの流出を阻止する。なお、前記ソレノイド制御系6
9における前記圧力センサ74の代わりに、流量センサ
を適用して前記ガスの流量の変動から異常状態を検知す
ることも可能である。
Further, when a fire occurs during operation, the gas pressure regulator 40 with an automatic shut-off device of the present embodiment is configured such that the internal temperature of the pressure regulator main body 41 becomes a predetermined temperature (for example, 1).
60 ° C to 200 ° C), the thermal fuse 7
8, the fixing member 79 is melted, the compression spring 80 is released from the compressed state and expanded, and the lever portion 52 is pushed up. As a result, the valve element 48 quickly blocks the valve seat at the nozzle outlet 45 to prevent the gas from flowing out from the nozzle outlet 45. The solenoid control system 6
Instead of the pressure sensor 74 in FIG. 9, it is also possible to apply a flow sensor to detect an abnormal state from a change in the flow rate of the gas.

【0033】また、図3に示したように、前記自動遮断
装置67の前記ソレノイド制御系69に震動センサ82
を付加することで更にその保安機能を強化することがで
きる。 即ち、予め設定された震度以上の地震等が発生
した場合、震動センサ82からの検出信号により前記自
動遮断装置67が上述した遮断制御プログラムを作動さ
せてガス圧力調整器本体の保安性を確実に保障する。
As shown in FIG. 3, a vibration sensor 82 is provided to the solenoid control system 69 of the automatic shut-off device 67.
The security function can be further enhanced by adding. That is, when an earthquake or the like having a seismic intensity equal to or greater than a preset seismic intensity occurs, the automatic shut-off device 67 operates the above-described shut-off control program based on a detection signal from the vibration sensor 82 to reliably ensure the security of the gas pressure regulator main body. To guarantee.

【0034】[0034]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように本発明の自動遮断装
置付ガス圧力調整器は、自動遮断装置が、ソレノイド
と、可動鉄芯と、圧縮ばねと、下方端部が前記可動鉄芯
の上方端部に当接可能で、且つ上方端部がレバー部の後
端部に上下動可能に連結されるレバー駆動軸とを具備す
るソレノイド組立体と、調圧室内に配設する流量又は圧
力センサと、該センサによる検出信号及び操作スイッチ
による作動信号により制御信号を出力するマイクロコン
ピュータと、通常のガス使用モードにおける燃焼器側の
ガス立ち消え検出信号を前記マイクロコンピュータに出
力するガス立ち消え検出回路と、前記マイクロコンピュ
ータからの制御信号に応じた出力電流で前記ソレノイド
を励磁又は消磁するソレノイド作動部とを具備するソレ
ノイド制御系とから成る。従って、圧力又は流量センサ
によるガス漏れや配管類の外れとともに、燃焼器側のガ
ス立ち消えを検知することができ、ソレノイド組立体の
レバー駆動軸が低いパワーで確実に開閉弁を駆動して、
ノズル出口からのガス流を遮断する。よって、ガス圧力
調整器本体の保安機能を一層強化することができる。
As described above, in the gas pressure regulator with an automatic shut-off device according to the present invention, the automatic shut-off device includes a solenoid, a movable iron core, a compression spring, and a lower end located above the movable iron core. A solenoid assembly having a lever drive shaft capable of abutting against an end portion and having an upper end portion movably connected to a rear end portion of the lever portion, and a flow rate or pressure sensor disposed in the pressure regulation chamber A microcomputer that outputs a control signal based on a detection signal from the sensor and an operation signal from an operation switch, a gas extinguishing detection circuit that outputs a gas extinguishing detection signal on the combustor side in a normal gas use mode to the microcomputer, And a solenoid control system including a solenoid operating unit that excites or demagnetizes the solenoid with an output current according to a control signal from the microcomputer. That. Therefore, the gas extinguishing on the combustor side can be detected together with the gas leakage or the disconnection of the piping by the pressure or flow rate sensor, and the lever drive shaft of the solenoid assembly reliably drives the open / close valve with low power,
Block the gas flow from the nozzle outlet. Therefore, the security function of the gas pressure regulator main body can be further enhanced.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の自動遮断装置付ガス圧力調整器を示す
縦断面図である。
FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a gas pressure regulator with an automatic shut-off device of the present invention.

【図2】図1におけるソレノイド組立体の作動状態を示
す縦断面図である。
FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view showing an operation state of the solenoid assembly in FIG. 1;

【図3】本発明の自動遮断装置付ガス圧力調整器の変形
例を示す縦断面図である。
FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a modification of the gas pressure regulator with an automatic shut-off device of the present invention.

【図4】本発明の自動遮断装置付ガス圧力調整器のガス
立ち消え検出回路の作動を説明するグラフである。
FIG. 4 is a graph illustrating the operation of a gas extinguishing detection circuit of the gas pressure regulator with an automatic shut-off device of the present invention.

【図5】従来の自動遮断装置付ガス圧力調整器を示す縦
断面図である。
FIG. 5 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a conventional gas pressure regulator with an automatic shutoff device.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

40 本発明の自動遮断装置付ガス圧力調整器 41 圧力調整器本体 42 カバー部 47 開閉弁 57 ガス調圧機構 67 自動遮断装置 68 ソレノイド組立体 69 ソレノイド制御系 70 ソレノイド 71 可動鉄芯 72 圧縮ばね 73 レバー駆動軸 74 圧力センサ 75 マイクロコンピュータ 76 ソレノイド作動部 77 操作スイッチ 78 熱ヒューズ 82 震動センサ 83 ガス立ち消え検出回路 40 Gas pressure regulator with automatic shutoff device of the present invention 41 Pressure regulator main body 42 Cover 47 Open / close valve 57 Gas pressure regulating mechanism 67 Automatic shutoff device 68 Solenoid assembly 69 Solenoid control system 70 Solenoid 71 Movable iron core 72 Compression spring 73 Lever drive shaft 74 Pressure sensor 75 Microcomputer 76 Solenoid operating part 77 Operation switch 78 Thermal fuse 82 Vibration sensor 83 Gas extinguishing detection circuit

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き Fターム(参考) 3H061 AA05 BB04 CC12 CC18 DD03 EA31 EA45 EB05 EC21 GG05 GG12 3H106 DA07 DA09 DA12 DA23 DB02 DB12 DB23 DB32 DC02 DD12 EE34 EE45 HH08 KK13 KK15 5H316 AA11 BB05 DD17 EE02 EE10 EE12 FF01 GG01 JJ01 JJ13 KK02 KK04 KK05 LL05  ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page F term (reference) 3H061 AA05 BB04 CC12 CC18 DD03 EA31 EA45 EB05 EC21 GG05 GG12 3H106 DA07 DA09 DA12 DA23 DB02 DB12 DB23 DB32 DC02 DD12 EE34 EE45 HH08 KK13 KK15 5H316 AA11 BB05 DD01 EE01 EE05 JJ13 KK02 KK04 KK05 LL05

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 両端部にガス流入口とノズル出口を夫々
配したノズル部とガス流出口との間に位置する調圧室内
に揺動可能に軸支されるレバー部を介して前記ノズル出
口を開閉する開閉弁を具備する圧力調整器本体と、 上端部にキャップを冠着可能な円筒部の下端部口径を拡
張させて前記調圧室の上方開口部を被覆するカバー部
と、 前記調圧室と前記カバー部と間に挟着されるダイアフラ
ムのカバー部側の表面に配設されるばね受座と前記円筒
部の内面に螺合する調圧プラグとの間に装着される調圧
ばねと、前記ばね受座と前記ダイアフラムを貫通して下
方端部が前記レバー部に上下動可能に連結される作動軸
とを具備する調圧機構と、 ガス流及び周辺の異常状態を検知して前記開閉弁を自動
的に遮断モードに切り換える自動遮断装置とから成る自
動遮断装置付ガス圧力調整器において、 前記自動遮断装置が、ソレノイドと、可動鉄芯と、圧縮
ばねと、下方端部が前記可動鉄芯の上方端部に当接可能
で、且つ上方端部が前記レバー部の後端部に上下動可能
に連結されるレバー駆動軸とを具備するソレノイド組立
体と、 前記調圧室内に配設する流量又は圧力センサと、該セン
サによる検出信号及び操作スイッチによる作動信号によ
り制御信号を出力するマイクロコンピュータと、通常の
ガス使用モードにおける燃焼器側のガス立ち消え検出信
号を前記マイクロコンピュータに出力するガス立ち消え
検出回路と、前記マイクロコンピュータからの制御信号
に応じた出力電流で前記ソレノイドを励磁又は消磁する
ソレノイド作動部とを具備するソレノイド制御系とから
成ることを特徴とする自動遮断装置付ガス圧力調整器。
1. A nozzle outlet having a gas inlet and a nozzle outlet disposed at both ends thereof, and a nozzle outlet via a lever portion pivotally supported in a pressure regulating chamber located between the nozzle outlet and the gas outlet. A pressure regulator main body having an on-off valve for opening and closing the pressure regulator; a cover portion for expanding an upper end portion of the pressure regulation chamber by expanding a lower end portion of a cylindrical portion capable of mounting a cap on an upper end portion; A pressure regulator mounted between a spring seat provided on a surface of the diaphragm sandwiched between the pressure chamber and the cover portion on the cover portion side and a pressure regulating plug screwed into the inner surface of the cylindrical portion. A pressure regulating mechanism including a spring, an operating shaft that penetrates the spring seat and the diaphragm, and whose lower end is vertically movably connected to the lever portion; and detects an abnormal state of gas flow and surroundings. And an automatic shut-off device for automatically switching the on-off valve to a shut-off mode. A gas pressure regulator with an automatic shut-off device comprising: a solenoid, a movable iron core, a compression spring, and a lower end that can contact an upper end of the movable iron core, and an upper end of the movable iron core. A solenoid assembly having a lever drive shaft whose section is vertically movably connected to the rear end of the lever section; a flow rate or pressure sensor disposed in the pressure regulation chamber; and a detection signal and operation by the sensor. A microcomputer that outputs a control signal according to an operation signal from a switch, a gas extinguishing detection circuit that outputs a gas extinguishing detection signal on the combustor side in a normal gas use mode to the microcomputer, and a control signal from the microcomputer. And a solenoid operating system for energizing or demagnetizing the solenoid with the output current. With automatic shut-off device the gas pressure regulator that.
JP2000225672A 2000-07-26 2000-07-26 Gas pressure regulator with automatic shut-off device Pending JP2002039422A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000225672A JP2002039422A (en) 2000-07-26 2000-07-26 Gas pressure regulator with automatic shut-off device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000225672A JP2002039422A (en) 2000-07-26 2000-07-26 Gas pressure regulator with automatic shut-off device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2002039422A true JP2002039422A (en) 2002-02-06

Family

ID=18719409

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2000225672A Pending JP2002039422A (en) 2000-07-26 2000-07-26 Gas pressure regulator with automatic shut-off device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2002039422A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014123285A1 (en) * 2013-02-07 2014-08-14 (주)세화하이테크 Gas mixing device
JP2019185584A (en) * 2018-04-16 2019-10-24 株式会社ジェイテクト Pressure reduction valve

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014123285A1 (en) * 2013-02-07 2014-08-14 (주)세화하이테크 Gas mixing device
JP2019185584A (en) * 2018-04-16 2019-10-24 株式会社ジェイテクト Pressure reduction valve
CN110388490A (en) * 2018-04-16 2019-10-29 株式会社捷太格特 Pressure reducing valve
JP7113652B2 (en) 2018-04-16 2022-08-05 株式会社ジェイテクト Pressure reducing valve

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