JP2002017470A - Attaching structure of shelf board - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an attaching structure of shelf board, which can project the front end part of the shelf board forward than the opening face of a storage space so as to secure a wide storage space utilizing the storage space in a wall face with small depth. SOLUTION: In an attaching structure of a shelf board 4 which is attached on dowels 7a, 7b attached on the opening side and the back side of facing inside faces of a storage apace at least whose front is opened and whose front end part 4b is projected forward than an opening face 9 of a storage space, the dowel 7b in the back side is fit into a groove 5 formed forward from the back end of the shelf board 4 on the side face 4a of the shelf board 4 and the dowel 7b on the opening side is fit into a receiving groove 6 formed on the side face 4a of the shelf board 4 provided.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a mounting structure for a shelf plate whose front end protrudes from an opening surface of a storage space.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art As everyone experiences, it is often difficult to store things and books as they continue to live in one house for many years. So when you build a new house,
In some cases, the effective use of (31) may be considered. For example, a digging space is formed in the wall (31), and books and the like can be placed by installing a shelf (24) there.

However, the depth of such a shelf (24) is a wall.
Since only the thickness of (31) can be taken, for example, A
It is not possible to secure a sufficient depth for placing a large book or a large object of 4 or more sizes. Therefore, although not shown, if the front end of the shelf board is to be projected forward from the opening surface of the storage space (B), the conventional shelf board has an opening side attached to the inner surface of the side plate of the storage space and Since it was only placed on the dowel (27) on the back side, if the center of gravity of the load is added to the protruding front end of the shelf, the dowel (27) on the opening side is The part rises, the object placed on the shelf falls, or the shelf itself falls.

Therefore, when the space (B) dug into the wall (31) is to be used as a storage space, the front surface (2) of the shelf (24) is required.
4b) could not be protruded forward, and it was said that only small paperback books and small objects could be stored.

[0005]

The problem to be solved by the present invention is as follows.
The front end of the shelf can be made to protrude forward from the opening of the storage space so that a large storage space can be secured by using the storage space on the wall with a small depth, and the shelf can be easily attached and detached. An object of the present invention is to develop a shelf board mounting structure that can be used.

[0006]

According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a mounting structure for a shelf board (4), wherein "a storage space (8) having an open front surface has an opening side of an opposing inner side surface (1a)." And attached to the dowels (7a) and (7b) attached to the back side, and the front end (4b)
The shelf (4) projecting forward from the opening surface (9) of the storage space (8), the shelf (4)
(4) A dowel on the back side is inserted into a groove (5) formed forward from the rear end.
(7b) is inserted so as to be sandwiched from above and below, and the dowel (7a) on the opening side is fitted into the receiving groove (6) formed on the side surface (4a) of the shelf plate (4) and opened on the back side. Be ".

According to the first aspect of the present invention, the dowel on the rear side is provided.
(7b) is inserted into the groove (5), so that even if the object is placed on the protruding front end (4b) of the shelf (4), the groove (5) is
It is possible to prevent the rear portion from being lifted up by the dowel (7a) on the opening side as a fulcrum. Therefore, a storage space having a sufficient storage space can be ensured even in a place such as the wall (11) where the depth cannot be widened.

[0008] Claim 2 is a limitation of claim 1, wherein the back side dowel (7b) is attached at a position lower than the opening side dowel (7a), and the shelf plate (4) Is mounted in a state of being inclined forward and upward ''. Since the dowel (7b) on the rear side is disposed at a lower position than the dowel (7a) on the opening side, the shelf ( 4) is installed in a state inclined forward and upward with respect to the floor. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the mounted object from moving backward and dropping forward even with vibration due to an earthquake or the like, and is particularly effective when the mounted object is a fragile object such as a set object or a glass container. It is.

Claim 3 is the reverse of claim 2, wherein the back side dowel (7b) is mounted at a position higher than the opening side dowel (7a), and the shelf plate (4) is inclined forward and downward. The shelf plate (4) is attached to the dowels (7a) and (7b) while being inclined forward and downward with respect to the floor surface. Therefore, when a book or the like is placed on the shelf plate (4) in an open state, the opened page can be held in an easily viewable state.

Claim 4 is another embodiment of the receiving groove (6), characterized in that "a plurality of receiving grooves (6) are formed in a range narrower than the length of the concave groove (5)". The side of the shelf (4) (4
Since a) is provided with a plurality of receiving grooves (6), the receiving groove (6) placed on the dowel (7a) can be changed. And since the dowel (7b) on the back side can move back and forth in the groove (5), the shelf (4) is dropped from the dowel (7b) on the back side by changing the receiving groove (6) The shelves (4) can be slid forward and backward without any difficulty, and the amount of protrusion of the shelves (4) from the opening can be adjusted.

In another embodiment of the receiving groove (6), "the receiving plate (6) has a shelf board (6) having a width smaller than the length of the concave groove (5).
(4) is formed to be larger than the diameter of the dowel (7a) in the front-rear direction of the side surface (4a) '' and the receiving groove (6)
Is formed long in the front-rear direction of the side surface (4a) of the shelf plate (4), so that the length of the receiving groove (6) can be maintained without dropping the shelf plate (4) from the dowel (7b) on the back side. The shelves (4) can be freely slid in the front-rear direction inside.

[0012]

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings. The mounting structure of the shelf plate (4) of the present invention is configured in a storage space (8) having a small depth formed in, for example, a wall (11). The storage space (8) of this embodiment is formed between the wall (11) and the wall (11) or formed by dug the wall (11), and the depth thereof is equal to the thickness of the wall (11). . Inside the storage space (8), the side plate (1) is arranged on the side part, the back plate (2) is arranged on the back part, the top plate (3) on the top part and the bottom part as needed. A bottom plate (not shown) is provided.

The materials of the shelf plate (4), the side plate (1), the back plate (2), the top plate (3) and the like are sawn wood, plywood, wood fiber board, wood chipboard (particle board, strand board, OSB Etc.), laminated materials, veneer laminates or any composite thereof.
A decorative material such as a decorative paper, a decorative resin-impregnated paper, a decorative synthetic resin sheet, a decorative veneer, or the like is adhered to the front and back surfaces of these material plates or a partial surface of the wood opening. These may be provided with a colored coating, a pattern print, a transparent coating, or the like, or a colored coating or a transparent coating may be applied to the surface after the cosmetic material is attached.

Next, a first embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail. In the storage space (8) of this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, a plurality of sets of dowel holes (10a) are symmetrically provided on the inner side (1a) of the left and right side plates (1) in a plurality of steps on the opening side and the back side. ) (10b) are provided, and dowels (7a) (7b) are provided at any of these dowel holes (10a) (10b).
Can be inserted.

The dowels (7a) and (7b) are common to the entire embodiment,
A groove fitting portion (7f) that fits into the concave groove (5) or the receiving groove (6) of the shelf plate (4), which will be described later, and a dowel hole insertion portion that is inserted into the dowel holes (10a) (10b).
(7d) and a substantially disk-shaped flat plate portion (7e) formed between the groove fitting portion (7f) and the dowel hole insertion portion (7d). This creates a gap between the side surface (4a) of the shelf plate (4) and the side plate (1) by the thickness of the flat plate (7e), so insert the shelf plate (4) between the side plates (1). The shelf (4) placed on the shelf (4) is firmly supported by the flat plate (7e), so that the stability of the shelf (4) is improved. However, the shape of the dowels (7a) and (7b) is not limited to this, and may be, for example, a substantially cylindrical shape.

On the side surface (4a) of the shelf (4), a groove (5) is formed forward from the rear end of the shelf (4). Although the size (height and depth) of the concave groove (5) is not particularly limited, the dowel (7
The size is such that the groove fitting part (7f) of b) can be inserted. The groove (5) may be formed over the entire rear surface (4c) of the shelf (4), but from the viewpoint of the strength of the shelf (4), the groove (5) is formed only on the side (4a). It is preferred that they are formed.

Further, a receiving groove (6) is formed in the side surface (4a) on the opening side of the shelf plate (4), and is opened on the back surface side and into which the dowel (7a) on the opening side is fitted. The number of receiving grooves (6) may be one or more. When there are a plurality of grooves, the distance between the receiving grooves (6) at both ends is shorter than the length of the concave groove (5) in order to prevent the grooves from falling off. In the case other than FIG. 8, the receiving groove (6) is formed in a semicircular cross section (of course, may be a vertically long semi-elliptical, rectangular or inverted V-shape instead of the semicircular cross section), and the dowel (7a) The groove has a shape matching the groove fitting portion (7f), so that the dowel (7a) is securely fitted. In the case of FIG. 8, the groove is formed long in the front-rear direction, and the length of the receiving groove (6) is a concave groove.
(5) shorter than the length. Further, it is preferable that the center of the receiving groove (6) and the center of the concave groove (5) have the same height so that the dowel holes (10a) and (10b) have the same drilling height. However, there are cases where the receiving groove (6) is shallower and the center heights do not match. In this case, the dowel (7b) on the rear side is disposed at a position slightly higher than the dowel (7a) on the opening side, so that the shelf (4) is held horizontally.

Next, a method of attaching the shelf board (4) of the present embodiment will be described. First, insert the dowel hole insertion portion (7d) of the dowels (7a) (7b) into the dowel holes (10a) (10b) formed on the opening side and the back side of the inner side surface (1a), and dowels (7a) The groove fitting portion (7f) of (7b) is made to protrude inward. Then, the shelf (4) is inserted between the side plates (1), and the flat portions are inserted into the dowels (7a) and (7b).
(7e) is formed, so that only the thickness of the flat plate (7e)
Since there is a gap between (4) and the side plate (1), the shelf plate (4) is a side plate
It can be inserted smoothly between the side plates (1) without getting stuck in (1). Therefore, first, insert the shelf (4) obliquely into the storage space (8), fit the dowel (7b) on the back side into the concave groove (5) of the shelf (4), and slide it as it is. (4) Move until the rear surface (4c) contacts the back plate (2). Then, rotate the shelf (4) around the dowel (7b) on the back side as an axis,
The receiving groove (6) of the shelf plate (4) is fitted into the dowel (7a) on the opening side.

In this manner, the shelf plate (4) is horizontally provided with one or more stages of shelf plates (4) disposed in the storage space (8). Since it is larger than the depth of the space (8), its front end (4b) protrudes from the opening surface (9). Therefore, even if the depth of the storage space (8) is shallow, it is possible to secure a sufficient space for mounting on the shelf (4), and the shelf (4)
Even if the object is placed on the protruding front end (4b), the dowel (7b) on the back side fits into the groove (5) of the shelf (4), so the rear part of the shelf (4) Does not come up and the shelf (4) does not fall over.

Since the shelf plate (4) can be easily attached to and detached from the side plate (1), the dowels (7a) and (7b) are inserted into the dowel holes (10a) and (10b) of different heights, and By changing the height of (7a) and (7b), it is possible to adjust the height at which the shelf plate (4) is installed according to the size of the object to be placed.

The shape of the front end portion (4b) of the shelf plate (4) in FIG. 1 is linear, but has a decorative shape such as a circular shape as shown in FIG. It can also be done.

When a plurality of receiving grooves (6) are provided on the shelf plate (4) as shown in FIG. 7, the shelf plate (4) is moved in the front-rear direction, so that the dowel (4) on the opening side is moved. The receiving groove (6) fitted into 7a) can be changed, and the length of the shelf plate (4) projecting forward can be adjusted. As the number of receiving grooves (6) increases, the length of the shelf plate (4) projecting forward can be changed. Since the distance between the receiving grooves (6) is shorter than the length of the concave groove (5), even when the shelf plate (4) is projected most forward, the receiving groove of the shelf plate (4) is formed. (6) is the dowel (7
It does not leave b).

When the receiving groove (6) is formed on the back surface of the side surface (4a) of the shelf plate (4) as shown in FIG. The shelf (4) can be moved in the front-back direction by freely sliding by the length of the groove (6). Also in this case, since the length of the receiving groove (6) is shorter than the length of the concave groove (5), even if the shelf plate (4) is projected forward, the concave groove (5) is (7b) does not leave.

In the above description, the case where the shelf plate (4) is installed horizontally has been described. However, the pair of front and rear dowel holes (10a) and (10b) are set to different heights, and the shelf plate (4) is attached by being inclined. Is also possible. That is, as shown in FIG. 5, the dowel (7a) on the opening side is disposed at a position higher than the dowel (7b) on the back side, and the shelf (4) is inclined forward and upward with respect to the floor surface. This is the case when mounting. In this case, when the object is placed on the shelf plate (4), the object moves to the back of the storage space (8) and is less likely to drop due to vibrations caused by an earthquake or the like.

Conversely, as shown in FIG. 6, the dowel (7a) on the opening side is disposed at a position lower than the dowel (7b) on the back side, and the shelf (4) is placed on the floor surface. On the other hand, it is inclined forward and downward. A receiving member (4d) is provided on the upper surface of the front end of the shelf plate (4), and even if the shelf plate (4) is inclined forward and downward, the mounted object is supported by the receiving material (4d) and Not to fall. Therefore, a book or the like can be placed on the shelf plate (4) in an open state, and the opened page can be placed in a state where it can be easily seen.

[0026]

According to the present invention, there is provided a mounting structure of a shelf plate which is disposed in a storage space having a small depth, and a front end of the shelf plate projects forward from an opening of the storage space, and a back surface of the storage space. The dowel on the side is fitted into a concave groove formed forward from the rear end of the shelf on the side of the shelf so that the dowel on the side is sandwiched from above and below, and the dowel on the opening side is formed on the side of the shelf and opened on the back side. Since it is fitted into the receiving groove, even if an object is placed on the shelf board so that it protrudes from the opening of the storage space, the concave groove does not catch on the dowel, and the rear part does not rise around the dowel on the opening side as a fulcrum. Therefore, it is possible to secure a storage space having a sufficient storage space even in a place such as a wall where the depth cannot be widened.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a sectional view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of FIG.

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view when the shelf board of the present invention is arranged obliquely at the upper front.

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view when the shelf board of the present invention is arranged obliquely at the lower front.

FIG. 7 is a partial perspective view of another embodiment of the shelf board of the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a partial perspective view of still another embodiment of the shelf board of the present invention.

FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing a case where the front edge of the shelf board of the present invention is formed in an arc shape.

FIG. 10 is a perspective view of a conventional storage space.

[Explanation of symbols]

 (1) ... side plate (1a) ... inner surface (2) ... back plate (3) ... top plate (4) ... shelf plate (4a) ... side surface (4b) ... front end (5) ... concave groove (6 ) ... receiving groove (7a) ... dowel on the opening side (7b) ... dowel on the back side (8) ... storage space (9) ... opening surface

Claims (5)

[Claims] (A) At least a dowel attached to an opening side and a back side of an opposing inner surface of a storage space having an opening at a front surface is attached, and a front surface is located forward of an opening surface of the storage space. (B) A dowel on the back side is inserted into a concave groove formed forward from the rear end of the shelf on the side of the shelf so that the dowel on the rear side is sandwiched from above and below. And a dowel on the opening side is fitted in a receiving groove formed on the back side of the shelf plate. 2. The shelves according to claim 1, wherein the dowels on the back side are mounted at a position lower than the dowels on the opening side, and the shelves are mounted so as to be inclined forward and upward. Construction. 3. The shelving plate according to claim 1, wherein the dowels on the back side are mounted at a position higher than the dowels on the opening side, and the shelves are mounted so as to be inclined forward and downward. Construction. 4. The shelf board mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of receiving grooves are formed in a range narrower than a length of the concave groove. 5. The shelf plate mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein the receiving groove is formed to be larger than the diameter of the dowel in the front-rear direction of the side surface of the shelf plate in a range narrower than the length of the concave groove.