JP2002013395A - Concrete arch type structure - Google Patents

Concrete arch type structure

Info

Publication number
JP2002013395A
JP2002013395A JP2000197742A JP2000197742A JP2002013395A JP 2002013395 A JP2002013395 A JP 2002013395A JP 2000197742 A JP2000197742 A JP 2000197742A JP 2000197742 A JP2000197742 A JP 2000197742A JP 2002013395 A JP2002013395 A JP 2002013395A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
divided body
small
divided
base
concrete
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2000197742A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3375322B2 (en
Inventor
Sumio Ito
住夫 伊藤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
IWATE HANEDA CONCRETE KK
Original Assignee
IWATE HANEDA CONCRETE KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by IWATE HANEDA CONCRETE KK filed Critical IWATE HANEDA CONCRETE KK
Priority to JP2000197742A priority Critical patent/JP3375322B2/en
Publication of JP2002013395A publication Critical patent/JP2002013395A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3375322B2 publication Critical patent/JP3375322B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Underground Structures, Protecting, Testing And Restoring Foundations (AREA)
  • Lining And Supports For Tunnels (AREA)
  • Devices Affording Protection Of Roads Or Walls For Sound Insulation (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To form an incontinuous join part without impairing the advantage of divided bodies to improve the strength of whole structure. SOLUTION: A plurality of concrete archlike wall bodies 10 having a predetermined depth width L are arranged in a row in the direction of depth to constitute a tunnel, the wall body 10 is divided into a small divided body 11 and a large divided body 12 having different peripheral lengths, and the wall bodies 10 adjacent in the direction of depth are arranged in such a way that right and left positions of the small divided body 11 and the large divided body 12 differ from each other. The join parts 13 of the small divided body 11 and the large divided body 12 are alternately positioned to make the join parts 13 incontinuous. Consequently, the strength of the whole structure can be greatly improved when compared with the conventional case where the join parts are continuous.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、道路トンネル,ト
ンネルの坑口,ロックシェッドやスノーシェッド等の各
種トンネルのための構造コンクリート製アーチ型構造物
に係り、特に、所定の奥行き幅を有したコンクリート製
のアーチ状の壁体を奥行き方向に複数列設してトンネル
を構成するコンクリート製アーチ型構造物に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a structural concrete arch type structure for various kinds of tunnels such as a road tunnel, a tunnel entrance, a rockshed and a snowshed, and more particularly to a concrete arched structure having a predetermined depth width. The present invention relates to a concrete arch type structure in which a plurality of arched wall bodies are provided in a row in the depth direction to form a tunnel.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、この種のコンクリート製アーチ型
構造物としては、例えば、図6に示すように、所定の奥
行き幅Lを有したコンクリート製のアーチ状の壁体1を
奥行き方向に複数列設してトンネルを構成するものが知
られている。このコンクリート製アーチ型構造物におい
ては、壁体1を周長を同じにして2分割して左右対称の
一対の分割体1a,1bにし、この左右一対の分割体1
a,1b同士を分割端で接合するとともに、この接合し
た壁体1を奥行き方向に複数列設してトンネルを構成す
る。また、従来においては、図7に示すようなコンクリ
ート製アーチ型構造物も知られている。これは、所定の
奥行き幅Lを有したコンクリート製のアーチ状の壁体1
を用いている。この壁体1の両基端部は、接地もしくは
埋設されるベース体2に一体に固定されているととも
に、所定の周長を有した上側の部分の上側分割体1a
と、下側の下側分割体1bとに分割形成されている。そ
して、先に下側分割体1bを奥行き方向に列設して設置
し、次に、上側分割体1aを下側分割体1bに接合して
設けるようにしている。このように壁体1を分割するの
は、分割体1a,1bを予め工場生産する際に、全体に
比較して小さくなるので、成形が容易になり、製造効率
が良いこと、また、現場での取り扱いが容易になるので
組立が容易になり、組立作業性が良くなること等の理由
による。尚、分割体の分割点(接合部3)の位置は、外
力に対して支障を生じないようにモーメント荷重の小さ
いところに設定されている。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as a concrete arch type structure of this type, for example, as shown in FIG. 6, a concrete arch wall 1 having a predetermined depth L is provided in a plurality in the depth direction. It is known to form a tunnel by lining up. In this concrete arched structure, the wall 1 is divided into two parts having the same peripheral length to form a pair of left and right symmetrical divided bodies 1a and 1b.
a and 1b are joined at the divided ends, and the joined wall bodies 1 are arranged in a plurality of rows in the depth direction to form a tunnel. Conventionally, a concrete arched structure as shown in FIG. 7 is also known. This is a concrete arched wall 1 having a predetermined depth L.
Is used. Both base ends of the wall body 1 are integrally fixed to a grounded or buried base body 2 and an upper divided body 1a of an upper portion having a predetermined peripheral length.
And a lower lower divided body 1b. Then, first, the lower divided bodies 1b are arranged in the depth direction and installed, and then, the upper divided body 1a is joined to the lower divided body 1b and provided. When the wall 1 is divided in this way, when the divided bodies 1a and 1b are preliminarily produced in a factory, the size of the divided body 1a and 1b is smaller than that of the whole. This facilitates assembling, and facilitates assembling work. The position of the dividing point (joining portion 3) of the divided body is set at a position where the moment load is small so as not to hinder external force.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところで、このような
従来のコンクリート製アーチ型構造物にあっては、壁体
1の分割体1a,1bの分割点(接合部3)を外力に対
して支障が生じない位置に設定してはいるが、この構造
物においては分割体1a,1bの接合部3が一体の部分
に比較して外力に対して弱いところとなっており、この
接合部3が奥行き方向に一直線状に位置して連続するこ
とから、弱いところが集中し、そのため、できるだけ、
この接合部3の強度を向上させることが研究されてい
る。本発明は、上記の点に鑑みてなされたもので、分割
体の利点を損なうことなく、接合部が不連続になるよう
にして全体の強度を向上させるようにしたコンクリート
製アーチ型構造物を提供することを目的とする。
In such a conventional concrete arched structure, the dividing points (joining portions 3) of the divided bodies 1a and 1b of the wall 1 do not interfere with external force. However, in this structure, the joint 3 of the divided bodies 1a and 1b is weaker against external force than the integral part, and this joint 3 Because it is located in a straight line in the depth direction and is continuous, weak areas are concentrated, and as a result,
It has been studied to improve the strength of the joint 3. The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and has a concrete arch type structure in which the joints are discontinuous to improve the overall strength without impairing the advantages of the divided body. The purpose is to provide.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】このような課題を解決す
るための本発明のコンクリート製アーチ型構造物は、所
定の奥行き幅を有したコンクリート製のアーチ状の壁体
を奥行き方向に複数列設してトンネルを構成するコンク
リート製アーチ型構造物において、上記壁体を周長が異
なる小分割体と大分割体とに分割し、奥行き方向に隣接
する壁体同士を、互いにその小分割体及び大分割体の左
右位置が異なるように配置した構成としている。これに
より、小分割体及び大分割体の接合部が、交互に位置さ
せられ、接合部が不連続になる。そのため、従来のよう
に接合部が連続する場合に比較して全体の強度が大幅に
向上させられる。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a concrete arched structure according to the present invention comprises a plurality of concrete arched walls having a predetermined depth width arranged in a plurality of rows in the depth direction. In a concrete arched structure that forms a tunnel by setting up a wall, the wall is divided into a small divided body and a large divided body having different perimeters, and the wall bodies adjacent in the depth direction are mutually divided into small divided bodies. And the large divided body is arranged so that the left and right positions are different. Thereby, the joining parts of the small divided body and the large divided body are alternately located, and the joining parts become discontinuous. For this reason, the overall strength is greatly improved as compared with the case where the joints are continuous as in the related art.

【0005】そして、必要に応じ、上記小分割体及び大
分割体の基端部を支持するとともに接地もしくは埋設さ
れるベース体を備えた構成としている。小分割体及び大
分割体がベース体に支持されるので、小分割体及び大分
割体を確実に支持でき、全体の強度を確保できる。ま
た、必要に応じ、上記小分割体のベース体を該小分割体
の基端部に一体成形される一体ベース体とし、上記大分
割体のベース体を該大分割体の基端部を着脱可能に支持
する独立ベース体とした構成としている。これにより、
小分割体を一体ベース体によって自立させて設置できる
ようにすることができ、そのため、設置を容易に行なう
ことができるようになり、組立作業性が向上させられ
る。また、独立ベース体は独立して形成されるので、製
造が容易であり、設置を容易に行なうことができる。更
に、大分割体も、独立して形成できることになり、この
点でも製造が容易であり、設置を容易に行なうことがで
きる。
[0005] If necessary, a base body which supports the base ends of the above-mentioned small divided body and the large divided body and is grounded or embedded is provided. Since the small divided body and the large divided body are supported by the base body, the small divided body and the large divided body can be reliably supported, and the overall strength can be secured. Further, if necessary, the base body of the small split body may be an integral base body integrally formed with the base end of the small split body, and the base body of the large split body may be attached to and detached from the base end of the large split body. It is configured as an independent base that supports as much as possible. This allows
The small divided body can be installed independently by the integrated base body, so that the installation can be easily performed and the assembling workability is improved. Further, since the independent base body is formed independently, manufacturing is easy and installation can be performed easily. Further, the large divided body can be formed independently, and in this regard, the manufacture is easy and the installation can be easily performed.

【0006】更に、必要に応じ、上記独立ベース体を、
その上面に上記大分割体の基端部が嵌合する嵌合凹部を
備えて構成している。嵌合凹部で大分割体の基端部を保
持するので、容易に外れることがなく、支持を確実にし
て強度を向上させることができる。更にまた、必要に応
じ、上記小分割体及び大分割体の接合部に、該接合部が
接合された状態で連結金具が挿通される挿通孔を構成す
る断面半円状の溝を形成した構成としている。接合部を
連結金具を介在させて接合できるので、接合が強固にな
り、この点でも全体の強度を大幅に向上させることがで
きる。また、必要に応じ、上記大分割体の奥行き方向で
あって上記小分割体及び大分割体の接合部に形成される
挿通孔に対応した位置に、連結金具が挿通される挿通孔
を形成した構成としている。小分割体及び大分割体の接
合部からの連結金具を大分割体の挿通孔に連続して挿通
させることができ、そのため、壁体同士の接合を強固に
することができ、この点でも全体の強度を大幅に向上さ
せることができる。
Further, if necessary, the above independent base body may be
The upper surface is provided with a fitting recess into which the base end of the large split body fits. Since the base end portion of the large divided body is held by the fitting concave portion, it is not easily disengaged, the support can be reliably performed, and the strength can be improved. Still further, if necessary, a joint having a semicircular cross-section that forms an insertion hole through which a connecting fitting is inserted in a state where the joint is joined is formed at the joint between the small divided body and the large divided body. And Since the joining portion can be joined with the connecting metal being interposed, the joining is strengthened, and in this regard, the overall strength can be greatly improved. In addition, if necessary, an insertion hole through which a connection fitting is inserted is formed at a position corresponding to an insertion hole formed in a joint portion between the small division body and the large division body in a depth direction of the large division body. It has a configuration. The connection metal fittings from the joints of the small divided body and the large divided body can be continuously inserted into the insertion holes of the large divided body, so that the joints between the wall bodies can be strengthened. Can be greatly improved in strength.

【0007】[0007]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、添付図面に基づいて本発明
の実施の形態に係るコンクリート製アーチ型構造物につ
いて説明する。図1乃至図5に示すように、本発明の実
施の形態に係るコンクリート製アーチ型構造物Sは、所
定の奥行き幅Lを有したコンクリート製のアーチ状の壁
体10を奥行き方向に複数列設してトンネルを構成する
ものである。壁体10は、周長が異なる小分割体11と
大分割体12とに分割形成されている。この分割点(接
合部13)の位置は、外力に対して支障を生じないよう
にモーメント荷重の小さいところに設定されている。小
分割体11には、その基端部11aを支持するとともに
接地もしくは埋設される(実施の形態では埋設される)
ベース体が備えられている。この小分割体11のベース
体は、略ブロック状に形成され、小分割体11の基端部
11aに上面中央部が一体成形される一体ベース体14
として構成されている。また、この一体ベース体14
は、小分割体11を自立させる大きさと重さに形成され
ている。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A concrete arch type structure according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, a concrete arched structure S according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a concrete arched wall body 10 having a predetermined depth L and a plurality of rows in the depth direction. And configure a tunnel. The wall 10 is divided into small divided bodies 11 and large divided bodies 12 having different perimeters. The position of the division point (joining portion 13) is set at a position where the moment load is small so as not to hinder external force. The small divided body 11 supports its base end 11a and is grounded or buried (embedded in the embodiment).
A base body is provided. The base body of the small divided body 11 is formed in a substantially block shape, and an integrated base body 14 in which the center of the upper surface is integrally formed with the base end 11a of the small divided body 11
Is configured as Also, the integrated base body 14
Is formed to have a size and weight that allow the small divided body 11 to stand on its own.

【0008】また、大分割体12には、その基端部12
aを支持するとともに接地もしくは埋設される(実施の
形態では埋設される)ベース体が備えられている。この
大分割体12のベース体は、略ブロック状に形成され、
大分割体12の基端部12aを着脱可能に支持する独立
ベース体15として構成されている。この独立ベース体
15は、その上面中央に大分割体12の基端部12aが
嵌合する嵌合凹部16を備えて構成されている。
The large division body 12 has a base end 12
a that is grounded or buried (embedded in the embodiment) and that supports a. The base body of the large division body 12 is formed in a substantially block shape,
It is configured as an independent base body 15 that detachably supports the base end portion 12a of the large split body 12. The independent base body 15 is provided with a fitting recess 16 at the center of the upper surface thereof, into which the base end portion 12a of the large split body 12 fits.

【0009】そして、実施の形態に係るコンクリート製
アーチ型構造物Sは、奥行き方向に隣接する壁体10同
士を、互いにその小分割体11及び大分割体12の左右
位置が異なるように配置して構築されている。また、小
分割体11及び大分割体12の接合部13には、この接
合部13が接合された状態で連結金具としての例えばロ
ッド(図示せず)が奥行き方向に挿通される挿通孔17
を構成する断面半円状の溝18が形成されている。更
に、大分割体12の奥行き方向であって小分割体11及
び大分割体12の接合部13に形成される挿通孔17に
対応した対称位置に、連結金具としての例えばロッド
(図示せず)が挿通される挿通孔17が形成されてい
る。
In the concrete arched structure S according to the embodiment, the adjacent walls 10 in the depth direction are arranged such that the small divided bodies 11 and the large divided bodies 12 have different left and right positions. Has been built. Further, an insertion hole 17 into which a rod (not shown) as a connection fitting is inserted in the depth direction in a state where the joint 13 is joined to the joint 13 between the small divided body 11 and the large divided body 12.
Is formed in a groove 18 having a semicircular cross section. Furthermore, for example, a rod (not shown) as a connecting metal fitting is provided at a symmetrical position in the depth direction of the large divided body 12 and corresponding to the insertion hole 17 formed in the joint portion 13 of the small divided body 11 and the large divided body 12. Is formed through the hole 17.

【0010】従って、この実施の形態に係るコンクリー
ト製アーチ型構造物Sによれば、予め工場において、一
体ベース体14が一体成形された小分割体11,大分割
体12及び独立ベース体15を成形しておく。そして、
これらを現場に搬送して組み立てる。この際には、先
ず、図1に示すように、枕材19を敷設し、この枕材1
9に一体ベース体14が一体成形された小分割体11を
設置する。この場合、小分割体11は自立できるので、
設置が容易に行なわれる。また、枕材19に独立ベース
体15も付設する。この場合、左右において、小分割体
11と独立ベース体15とを奥行き方向に交互に並べて
設置する。この状態で、大分割体12を組付ける。この
際には、大分割体12の基端部12aを独立ベース体1
5の嵌合凹部16に嵌合するとともに、この大分割体1
2の接合部13を小分割体11の接合部13に接合す
る。その後、連結金具としてのロッドを挿通孔17に挿
通する。これにより、奥行き方向に隣接する壁体10同
士は、互いにその小分割体11及び大分割体12の左右
位置が異なるように配置して構築される。尚、最後に、
ベース体14,15を、枕材19とともに埋設する。
Therefore, according to the concrete arched structure S according to this embodiment, the small divided body 11, the large divided body 12, and the independent base body 15, which are integrally formed with the integral base body 14, are previously formed in the factory. Mold it. And
These are transported to the site and assembled. In this case, first, as shown in FIG.
9, the small divided body 11 in which the integral base body 14 is integrally formed is installed. In this case, since the small divided body 11 can stand alone,
Installation is easy. In addition, the independent base body 15 is also attached to the pillow material 19. In this case, on the left and right, the small divided bodies 11 and the independent base bodies 15 are arranged alternately in the depth direction. In this state, the large divided body 12 is assembled. In this case, the base end 12a of the large divided body 12 is
5 and the large divided body 1
The second joint 13 is joined to the joint 13 of the small divided body 11. Thereafter, a rod as a connection fitting is inserted into the insertion hole 17. Thereby, the wall bodies 10 adjacent in the depth direction are constructed by arranging the small divided bodies 11 and the large divided bodies 12 so that the left and right positions thereof are different from each other. Finally,
The base bodies 14 and 15 are embedded together with the pillow material 19.

【0011】このように構築されたコンクリート製アー
チ型構造物Sによれば、奥行き方向に隣接する壁体10
同士が、互いにその小分割体11及び大分割体12の左
右位置が異なるように配置して構築されるので、小分割
体11及び大分割体12の接合部13が、交互に位置し
て、接合部13が不連続になり、そのため、従来のよう
に接合部13が連続する場合に比較して全体の強度が向
上させられる。また、小分割体11及び大分割体12の
基端部11a,12aは、ベース体14,15に支持さ
れているので、小分割体11及び大分割体12が確実に
支持され、全体の強度が確保される。更に、大分割体1
2は、その基端部12aが独立ベース体15の嵌合凹部
16に嵌合されて保持されているので、容易に外れるこ
とがなく、確実に支持されて強度が確保される。また、
小分割体11及び大分割体12の接合部13に連結金具
としてのロッドが挿通されて介在するので、接合が強固
になり、全体の強度が大幅に向上させられる。更に、小
分割体11及び大分割体12の接合部13からの連結金
具としてのロッドが、大分割体12の挿通孔17に連続
して挿通させられるので、壁体10同士の接合を強固に
することができ、この点でも全体の強度が向上させられ
る。
According to the concrete arched structure S constructed as described above, the wall 10 adjacent in the depth direction is used.
Are constructed such that the left and right positions of the small divided body 11 and the large divided body 12 are different from each other, the joints 13 of the small divided body 11 and the large divided body 12 are alternately located, The joint 13 becomes discontinuous, and therefore, the overall strength is improved as compared with the conventional case where the joint 13 is continuous. Further, since the base ends 11a and 12a of the small divided body 11 and the large divided body 12 are supported by the base bodies 14 and 15, the small divided body 11 and the large divided body 12 are securely supported, and the overall strength is improved. Is secured. In addition, large split 1
Since the base end portion 12a is fitted and held in the fitting concave portion 16 of the independent base body 15, the base member 2 is not easily detached, is securely supported, and the strength is secured. Also,
Since the rod as the connecting metal is inserted and interposed in the joint portion 13 between the small divided body 11 and the large divided body 12, the joining is strengthened and the overall strength is greatly improved. Furthermore, since the rod as a connection fitting from the joining portion 13 of the small divided body 11 and the large divided body 12 is continuously inserted into the insertion hole 17 of the large divided body 12, the joint between the wall bodies 10 is firmly connected. This also improves the overall strength.

【0012】尚、上記実施の形態では、小分割体11に
おいてベース体を一体成形したが、必ずしもこれに限定
されるものではなく、別体に設けても良く適宜変更して
差支えない。また、大分割体12においてベース体を独
立成形したが、必ずしもこれに限定されるものではな
く、一体に設けても良く適宜変更して差支えない。
In the above-described embodiment, the base body is integrally formed in the small divided body 11, but the present invention is not limited to this. The base body may be provided separately and may be appropriately changed. In addition, although the base body is independently molded in the large divided body 12, the present invention is not necessarily limited to this, and the base body may be provided integrally and may be appropriately changed.

【0013】[0013]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように、本発明のコンクリ
ート製アーチ型構造物によれば、壁体を周長が異なる小
分割体と大分割体とに分割し、奥行き方向に隣接する壁
体同士を、互いにその小分割体及び大分割体の左右位置
が異なるように配置したので、小分割体及び大分割体の
接合部を、交互に位置させて接合部を不連続にすること
ができ、そのため、従来のように接合部が連続する場合
に比較して全体の強度を大幅に向上させることができ
る。また、小分割体及び大分割体の基端部を支持すると
ともに接地もしくは埋設されるベース体を備えた場合に
は、小分割体及び大分割体を確実に支持でき、全体の強
度を確保できる。
As described above, according to the concrete arch type structure of the present invention, the wall is divided into a small divided body and a large divided body having different perimeters, and the wall is adjacent to the wall in the depth direction. Since the right and left positions of the small divided body and the large divided body are different from each other, the joints of the small divided body and the large divided body can be alternately positioned to make the joint discontinuous. Therefore, the overall strength can be greatly improved as compared with the conventional case where the joints are continuous. In addition, when a base body that supports the base ends of the small divided body and the large divided body and is grounded or buried is provided, the small divided body and the large divided body can be reliably supported, and the overall strength can be secured. .

【0014】更に、小分割体のベース体を小分割体の基
端部に一体成形される一体ベース体とし、大分割体のベ
ース体を大分割体の基端部を着脱可能に支持する独立ベ
ース体とした場合には、小分割体を自立させて設置でき
るようにすることができ、そのため、設置を容易に行な
うことができる。また、独立ベース体は独立して形成さ
れるので、製造が容易であり、設置を容易に行なうこと
ができる。更に、大分割体も、独立して形成できること
になり、この点でも製造が容易であり、設置を容易に行
なうことができる。更にまた、独立ベース体を、その上
面に大分割体の基端部が嵌合する嵌合凹部を備えて構成
した場合には、嵌合凹部で大分割体の基端部を保持する
ので、容易に外れることがなく、支持を確実にして強度
を向上させることができる。
Further, the base body of the small split body is an integral base body integrally formed with the base end of the small split body, and the base body of the large split body is detachably supported on the base end of the large split body in a detachable manner. When the base body is used, the small divided body can be installed independently, and therefore, the installation can be easily performed. Further, since the independent base body is formed independently, manufacturing is easy and installation can be performed easily. Further, the large divided body can be formed independently, and in this regard, the manufacture is easy and the installation can be easily performed. Furthermore, when the independent base body is configured to include a fitting concave portion on the upper surface of which the base end portion of the large split body fits, the base end portion of the large split body is held by the fitting concave portion. It is possible to improve the strength by ensuring the support without easily coming off.

【0015】また、小分割体及び大分割体の接合部に、
接合部が接合された状態で連結金具が挿通される挿通孔
を構成する断面半円状の溝を形成した場合には、接合部
を連結金具を介在させて接合できるので、接合が強固に
なり、この点でも全体の強度を大幅に向上させることが
できる。更に、大分割体の奥行き方向であって小分割体
及び大分割体の接合部に形成される挿通孔に対応した位
置に、連結金具が挿通される挿通孔を形成した場合に
は、小分割体及び大分割体の接合部からの連結金具を大
分割体の挿通孔に連続して挿通させることができ、その
ため、壁体同士の接合を強固にすることができ、この点
でも全体の強度を大幅に向上させることができる。
In addition, at the joint of the small divided body and the large divided body,
When a groove with a semicircular cross section that forms an insertion hole through which the connection fitting is inserted while the connection part is joined is formed, the joint can be joined with the connection fitting interposed, and the joining becomes strong. Also in this regard, the overall strength can be greatly improved. Further, when an insertion hole through which the connecting metal fitting is inserted is formed at a position in the depth direction of the large divided body and corresponding to the insertion hole formed at the joint portion between the small divided body and the large divided body, the small divided The connection fitting from the joint of the body and the large divided body can be continuously inserted into the insertion hole of the large divided body, so that the joint between the wall bodies can be strengthened, and also in this respect, the overall strength Can be greatly improved.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の実施の形態に係るコンクリート製アー
チ型構造物を示す斜視図である。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a concrete arched structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】本発明の実施の形態に係るコンクリート製アー
チ型構造物を示す正面図である。
FIG. 2 is a front view showing a concrete arched structure according to the embodiment of the present invention.

【図3】本発明の実施の形態に係るコンクリート製アー
チ型構造物において壁体の小分割体を示す図であり、
(a)は内側側面図、(b)は正面図、(c)は外側側
面図である。
FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a small divided body of a wall in a concrete arched structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
(A) is an inside side view, (b) is a front view, (c) is an outside side view.

【図4】本発明の実施の形態に係るコンクリート製アー
チ型構造物において壁体の大分割体を示す図であり、
(a)は外側側面図、(b)は正面図、(c)は内側側
面図である。
FIG. 4 is a view showing a large divided body of a wall in a concrete arched structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
(A) is an outside side view, (b) is a front view, (c) is an inside side view.

【図5】本発明の実施の形態に係るコンクリート製アー
チ型構造物において壁体の大分割体の独立ベース体を示
す図であり、(a)は正面図、(b)は側面図である。
FIG. 5 is a view showing an independent base body of a large divided body of a wall in a concrete arched structure according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein (a) is a front view and (b) is a side view. .

【図6】従来のコンクリート製アーチ型構造物の一例を
示す斜視図である。
FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing an example of a conventional arch type structure made of concrete.

【図7】従来のコンクリート製アーチ型構造物の他の例
を示す斜視図である。
FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing another example of a conventional concrete arched structure.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

S コンクリート製アーチ型構造物 10 壁体 11 小分割体 11a 基端部 12 大分割体 12a 基端部 13 接合部 14 一体ベース体 15 独立ベース体 16 嵌合凹部 17 挿通孔 18 溝 19 枕材 S Concrete arched structure 10 Wall 11 Small divided body 11a Base end 12 Large divided body 12a Base end 13 Joint 14 Integrated base body 15 Independent base body 16 Fitting recess 17 Insertion hole 18 Groove 19 Pillow material

Claims (6)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 所定の奥行き幅を有したコンクリート製
のアーチ状の壁体を奥行き方向に複数列設してトンネル
を構成するコンクリート製アーチ型構造物において、 上記壁体を周長が異なる小分割体と大分割体とに分割
し、奥行き方向に隣接する壁体同士を、互いにその小分
割体及び大分割体の左右位置が異なるように配置したこ
とを特徴とするコンクリート製アーチ型構造物。
1. A concrete arch type structure comprising a plurality of rows of concrete arched walls having a predetermined depth width arranged in a depth direction to form a tunnel, wherein said walls have small peripheral lengths different from each other. A concrete arch type structure, wherein a divided body and a large divided body are divided, and walls adjacent to each other in the depth direction are arranged so that left and right positions of the small divided body and the large divided body are different from each other. .
【請求項2】 上記小分割体及び大分割体の基端部を支
持するとともに接地もしくは埋設されるベース体を備え
たことを特徴とする請求項1記載のコンクリート製アー
チ型構造物。
2. The concrete arched structure according to claim 1, further comprising a base body that supports the base ends of the small divided body and the large divided body and is grounded or embedded.
【請求項3】 上記小分割体のベース体を該小分割体の
基端部に一体成形される一体ベース体とし、上記大分割
体のベース体を該大分割体の基端部を着脱可能に支持す
る独立ベース体としたことを特徴とする請求項2記載の
コンクリート製アーチ型構造物。
3. The base body of the small split body is an integral base body integrally formed with the base end of the small split body, and the base body of the large split body is detachable from the base end of the large split body. 3. The concrete arch type structure according to claim 2, wherein the independent base body is supported on the arch.
【請求項4】 上記独立ベース体を、その上面に上記大
分割体の基端部が嵌合する嵌合凹部を備えて構成したこ
とを特徴とする請求項3記載のコンクリート製アーチ型
構造物。
4. The concrete arch type structure according to claim 3, wherein said independent base body is provided with a fitting concave portion on a top surface of which said base end portion of said large divided body fits. .
【請求項5】 上記小分割体及び大分割体の接合部に、
該接合部が接合された状態で連結金具が挿通される挿通
孔を構成する断面半円状の溝を形成したことを特徴とす
る請求項1,2,3または4記載のコンクリート製アー
チ型構造物。
5. A joint between the small divided body and the large divided body,
5. A concrete arch type structure according to claim 1, wherein a semi-circular cross-sectional groove forming an insertion hole through which a connecting fitting is inserted in a state where said joint is joined is formed. object.
【請求項6】 上記大分割体の奥行き方向であって上記
小分割体及び大分割体の接合部に形成される挿通孔に対
応した位置に、連結金具が挿通される挿通孔を形成した
ことを特徴とする請求項5記載のコンクリート製アーチ
型構造物。
6. An insertion hole through which a connection fitting is inserted is formed at a position in a depth direction of the large divided body corresponding to an insertion hole formed at a joint portion between the small divided body and the large divided body. The arch type structure made of concrete according to claim 5, characterized in that:
JP2000197742A 2000-06-30 2000-06-30 Concrete arched structure Expired - Fee Related JP3375322B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000197742A JP3375322B2 (en) 2000-06-30 2000-06-30 Concrete arched structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000197742A JP3375322B2 (en) 2000-06-30 2000-06-30 Concrete arched structure

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2002013395A true JP2002013395A (en) 2002-01-18
JP3375322B2 JP3375322B2 (en) 2003-02-10

Family

ID=18696026

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3375322B2 (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101906975A (en) * 2010-08-09 2010-12-08 中铁第一勘察设计院集团有限公司 Supporting structure for extra-large cross-section loess tunnel underpass railway and construction method thereof
CN101906974A (en) * 2010-08-09 2010-12-08 中铁第一勘察设计院集团有限公司 Supporting structure of extra-large cross-section loess tunnel and construction method thereof
CN102444089A (en) * 2012-01-05 2012-05-09 中铁第一勘察设计院集团有限公司 Prefabricated part assembled windproof open cut tunnel in gale region and joint assembling and connecting method thereof
CN104594229A (en) * 2015-01-21 2015-05-06 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 Z-shaped rigid frame half shed type open-cut tunnel structure

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CN103206221B (en) * 2013-03-24 2016-05-11 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 Large span heavy load thrust arch formula open-cut tunnel structure
CN105603893B (en) * 2016-03-07 2017-08-08 中国科学院、水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所 Tunnel face flexibility nose-shaped Rolling Stone row leads shed hole structure body and its design method

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3025642U (en) 1995-12-06 1996-06-21 ヒロセ株式会社 Water-stop structure of PC plate joint

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101906975A (en) * 2010-08-09 2010-12-08 中铁第一勘察设计院集团有限公司 Supporting structure for extra-large cross-section loess tunnel underpass railway and construction method thereof
CN101906974A (en) * 2010-08-09 2010-12-08 中铁第一勘察设计院集团有限公司 Supporting structure of extra-large cross-section loess tunnel and construction method thereof
CN102444089A (en) * 2012-01-05 2012-05-09 中铁第一勘察设计院集团有限公司 Prefabricated part assembled windproof open cut tunnel in gale region and joint assembling and connecting method thereof
CN104594229A (en) * 2015-01-21 2015-05-06 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 Z-shaped rigid frame half shed type open-cut tunnel structure

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