JP2001525834A - Pyridylthio-dithiazole derivatives and their use as pesticides - Google Patents
Pyridylthio-dithiazole derivatives and their use as pesticidesInfo
- Publication number
- JP2001525834A JP2001525834A JP54989198A JP54989198A JP2001525834A JP 2001525834 A JP2001525834 A JP 2001525834A JP 54989198 A JP54989198 A JP 54989198A JP 54989198 A JP54989198 A JP 54989198A JP 2001525834 A JP2001525834 A JP 2001525834A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- formula
- carbon atoms
- compound
- pyr
- atoms
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 title description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- -1 methylenedioxy, difluoromethylenedioxy Chemical group 0.000 claims description 77
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 10
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- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012954 diazonium Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001989 diazonium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001188 haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 4
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004067 bulking agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004786 difluoromethoxy group Chemical group [H]C(F)(F)O* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004205 trifluoroethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)C(F)(F)F 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 claims 3
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 125000004663 dialkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
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- 230000000361 pesticidal effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
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- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
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- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- DQFPEYARZIQXRM-LTGZKZEYSA-N tralkoxydim Chemical compound C1C(=O)C(C(/CC)=N/OCC)=C(O)CC1C1=C(C)C=C(C)C=C1C DQFPEYARZIQXRM-LTGZKZEYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YWSCPYYRJXKUDB-KAKFPZCNSA-N tralomethrin Chemical compound CC1(C)[C@@H](C(Br)C(Br)(Br)Br)[C@H]1C(=O)O[C@H](C#N)C1=CC=CC(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 YWSCPYYRJXKUDB-KAKFPZCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BAZVSMNPJJMILC-UHFFFAOYSA-N triadimenol Chemical compound C1=NC=NN1C(C(O)C(C)(C)C)OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 BAZVSMNPJJMILC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003852 triazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- BQZXUHDXIARLEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tribenuron Chemical compound COC1=NC(C)=NC(N(C)C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C(O)=O)=N1 BQZXUHDXIARLEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NFACJZMKEDPNKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlorfon Chemical compound COP(=O)(OC)C(O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl NFACJZMKEDPNKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XAIPTRIXGHTTNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N triflumuron Chemical compound C1=CC(OC(F)(F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1Cl XAIPTRIXGHTTNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZSDSQXJSNMTJDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N trifluralin Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O ZSDSQXJSNMTJDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AKTQJCBOGPBERP-UHFFFAOYSA-N triflusulfuron Chemical compound FC(F)(F)COC1=NC(N(C)C)=NC(NC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2C)C(O)=O)=N1 AKTQJCBOGPBERP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LESVOLZBIFDZGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N vamidothion Chemical compound CNC(=O)C(C)SCCSP(=O)(OC)OC LESVOLZBIFDZGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- LRXTYHSAJDENHV-UHFFFAOYSA-H zinc phosphate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[Zn+2].[Zn+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LRXTYHSAJDENHV-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 229910000165 zinc phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LPEBYPDZMWMCLZ-CVBJKYQLSA-L zinc;(z)-octadec-9-enoate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC([O-])=O LPEBYPDZMWMCLZ-CVBJKYQLSA-L 0.000 description 1
- IFNXAMCERSVZCV-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;2-ethylhexanoate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCC(CC)C([O-])=O.CCCCC(CC)C([O-])=O IFNXAMCERSVZCV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- JDLYKQWJXAQNNS-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;dibenzoate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1.[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 JDLYKQWJXAQNNS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- CHJMFFKHPHCQIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;octanoate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCC([O-])=O CHJMFFKHPHCQIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- DUBNHZYBDBBJHD-UHFFFAOYSA-L ziram Chemical compound [Zn+2].CN(C)C([S-])=S.CN(C)C([S-])=S DUBNHZYBDBBJHD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D285/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing rings having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D275/00 - C07D283/00
- C07D285/01—Five-membered rings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/72—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/82—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms five-membered rings with three ring hetero atoms
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/72—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/88—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms six-membered rings with three ring hetero atoms
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D285/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing rings having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D275/00 - C07D283/00
- C07D285/15—Six-membered rings
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D417/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00
- C07D417/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing two hetero rings
- C07D417/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D417/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00
- C07D417/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing three or more hetero rings
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】 本発明は、一般式(I) [式中、Pyrはピリジル、キノイル又はイソキノイルを表すと共に、場合により一置換又は多置換されており、並びにnは1又は2である。]の化合物に関する。当該化合物は、顕著な殺微生物作用を有しており、望ましくない微生物、特に菌・カビ類及びバクテリアを駆逐して植物並びに材料を保護するのに用いることができる。 (57) [Summary] The present invention provides a compound represented by the general formula (I) Wherein Pyr represents pyridyl, quinoyl or isoquinoyl, and is optionally mono- or polysubstituted, and n is 1 or 2. ] The compound of the above. The compounds have a pronounced microbicidal action and can be used to destroy unwanted microorganisms, especially fungi and bacteria, and to protect plants and materials.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 ピリジルチオ−ジチアゾール誘導体並びに有害生物防除剤としてのそれらの使用 本発明は、新規なS−ピリジル−ジチアゾールジオキシド類、それらの製造方 法、及び植物並びに材料の保護のためのそれらの使用に関する。 5−員環をもつジチアゾール類は既に説明されているけれども、生物学的効果 については言及されていない(K.Dichore,Lieb.Ann.Che m.671(1964);US−PA 3 345 374参照)。S−アリー ルジチアゾールジオキシド類は開示されているけれども、それらの作用のスペク トルは、特に殺バクテリア作用の点では必要な水準に達していない(DE 19 545 635参照)。Sがアルキル置換されたジチアジンオキシド類(6− 員環)も説明されているけれども、生物学的効果については言及されていない( Nakahashi et al.,Bull.Chem.Soc.Jpn.4 5 ,3217(1972);Hasegawa,K.et al.,Bull. Chem.Soc.Jpn.45,1567(1972)参照)。 驚くべきことに、現在では、一般式(I) [式中、Pyrは を表し、また、このPyrは場合により一置換又は二置換されており、並びに nは1又は2を表す。] の新規な化合物は植物及び材料の保護に著しく適していることが判明した。 式(I)の好ましい化合物としては、Pyrがハロゲン、1個乃至10個の炭 素原子を有するアルキル、1個乃至8個の炭素原子と1個乃至8個の同一又は異 なるハロゲン原子を有するハロゲノアルキル、1個乃至10個の炭素原子を有す るアルコキシ、1個乃至8個の炭素原子と1個乃至8個の同一又は異なるハロゲ ン原子を有するハロゲノアルコキシ、1個乃至10個の炭素原子を有するアルキ ルチオ、1個乃至8個の炭素原子と1個乃至8個の同一又は異なるハロゲン原子 を有するハロゲノアルキルチオ、アミノ、1個乃至6個の炭素原子を有する直鎖 の又は枝分れしたアルキル基を含むモノアルキルアミノ、1個乃至6個の炭素原 子をそれぞれ備える同一又は異なる直鎖の又は枝分れしたアルキル基を含むジア ルキルアミノ、1個乃至6個の炭素原子を有するシクロアルキル、メチレンジオ キシ、ジフルオロメチレンジオキシ、クロロフルオロメチレンジオキシ、ジクロ ロメチレンジオキシ、ニトロ、シアノ又は基 で場合により一置換乃至五置換された化合物である。 式(I)の特に好ましい化合物は、Pyrが置換されていないか、又は弗素、 塩素、臭素、1個乃至8個の炭素原子を有するアルキル、好ましくはメチル、エ チル、n−又はi−プロピル、n−、i−、s−又はt−ブチル、1個乃至6個 の炭素原子と1個乃至6個の弗素及び/又は塩素原子を有するハロゲノアルキル 、好ましくはトリフルオロメチル、トリフルオロエチル、ジフルオロクロロメチ ル、1個乃至8個の炭素原子を有するアルコキシ、例えば好ましくはメトキシ、 エトキシ、n−又はi−プロポキシ、n−、i−、s−又はt−ブトキシ、1個 乃至6個の炭素原子と1個乃至6個の弗素及び/又は塩素原子を有するハロゲノ アルコキシ、例えば好ましくはジフルオロメトキシ、トリフルオロメトキシ、ジ フルオロクロロメトキシ、トリフルオロエトキシ、1個乃至8個の炭素原子を有 するアルキルチオ、1個乃至6個の炭素原子と1個乃至6個の弗素及び/又は塩 素原子を有するハロゲノアルキルチオ、アミノ、1個乃至4個の炭素原子のアル キル基を有するモノアルキルアミノ、1個乃至4個の炭素原子をそれぞれ有する 同一又は異なるアルキル基を含むジアルキルアミノ、1個乃至6個の炭素原子を 有するシクロアルキル、メチレンジオキシ、ジフルオロメチレンジオキシ、クロ ロフルオロメチレンジオキシ、ジクロロメチレンジオキシ、ニトロ、シアノ又は で一置換乃至四置換、好ましくは一置換乃至二置換されており、並びに nが1又は2を表す化合物である。 式(I)の特に好ましい化合物は、Pyrが式 の置換されていない基並びに置換された基を表す化合物である。 基の特定の組み合わせ又は好ましい組み合わせの際に、これらの基について詳 述した基の定義は、必要であれば、それぞれの場合に述べた組み合わせに関わり なく、別の好ましい範囲の基の定義で置き換えられる。 さらに、式(I)の化合物は、一般式(II) [式中、nは1又は2を表し、 K+を表す。] の塩を、アルカリ水溶液中で、適切であれば触媒の存在下で、一般式(III) [式中、Pyrは上述の意味を有し、並びに Aθは鉱酸の陰イオンを表す。] のジアゾニウム塩と反応させると得られることが判明した。 (II)を含む溶液に塩基を加え、また、適切であれば触媒を加えた後にジアゾ ニウム塩溶液(III)を加えるのが好ましい。用いる塩基は、好ましくは、アル カリ金属水酸化物、例えば水酸化カリウム又は水酸化ナトリウムである。用い得 る触媒は、ジアゾニウム機能と硫黄含有基との交換を促進する触媒の全てである 。 Cu(I)塩類又は銅粉末を用いるのが好ましい。ジアゾニウム塩溶液添加中 の温度は、広い範囲内で変えることができる。一般にこの工程は、−30℃〜+ 60℃、好ましくは−20℃〜+40℃で行われる。ジアゾニウム塩溶液は、文 献から公知の方法に従ってアニリン類から製造する。 一般式(II)の塩類は、幾つかの場合については知られており、又は文献(第 1頁の参考文献を参照されたい)から公知の方法に類似的に製造できる。固体の 形態で単離された式(II)の塩類又はその場で製造した溶液のいずれかを用いる ことができる。 さらに、式(I)の化合物は、一般式(IV)[式中、nは1又は2を表す。] の新規な化合物を、適切であれば塩基又は希釈剤の存在下で、一般式(V) Pyr−SH (V) [式中、Pyrは上述した意味を有する。] のチオ化合物と反応させると得られることが判明した。 この方法を行う場合、反応温度は広い温度範囲内で変えることができる。一般 にこの方法は−30℃〜100℃、好ましくは−10℃〜+60℃で行われる。 適切であれば、反応は塩基の存在下で行われ、通例の塩基全てがこの目的のた めに用いることができる。これらのものとしては、好ましくは、第三級アミン、 例えばトリエチルアミン及びピリジン;アルカリ金属水酸化物、例えば水酸化ナ トリウム及び水酸化カリウム、並びにアルカリ金属炭酸塩類及びアルカリ金属重 炭酸塩類、例えば炭酸カリウム及び重炭酸ナトリウムが挙げられる。 場合によっては用いられる適切な希釈剤は水であるが、全ての不活性有機溶媒 も用いられる。これらのものとしては、好ましくは、炭化水素類、例えばトルエ ン、キシレン又はヘキサン;塩素化炭化水素類、例えばクロロベンゼン及びクロ ロホルム;ケトン類、例えばアセトン;エーテル類、例えばテトラヒドロフラン 、ジエチルエーテル、メチルtert−ブチルエーテル及びジオキサン;ニトリ ル類、例えばアセトニトリル;並びにDMSO、DMF及びNMPが挙げられる 。 一般式(IV)の化合物は、一般式(VI) [式中、Rはアルキルを表す。] の化合物を、適切であれば希釈剤の存在下で、ハロゲン化剤と反応させると得る ことができる。 Rは、好ましくは1個乃至5個の炭素原子を有するアルキル;特に好ましくは メチル、エチル、プロピル、イソプロピル、ブチル、イソブチル又はsec−ブ チルを表す。 この方法では、反応温度は広い温度範囲内で変えることができる。一般に、本 方法は−30℃〜120℃、好ましくは−10℃〜100℃で行われる。場合に より用いることのできる好ましい希釈剤は、塩素化炭化水素類、例えば四塩化炭 素、クロロホルム、塩化メチレン又は1,2−ジクロロエタンである。 一般式(VI)の化合物は知られているか、又は公知の方法(US−PA 3 345 374参照)で製造することができる。 通例のハロゲン化剤の全てをハロゲン化剤として用いることができる。 好ましいハロゲン化剤は、塩素、臭素、塩化スルフリルである。 本発明の活性化合物は、強い殺微生物作用を有しており、植物及び材料を保護 する際に望ましくない微生物、好ましくは菌・カビ類並びにバクテリアを防除す るのに用いることができる。 このような関係における工業材料は、工業において使用するために製造された 非生物材料を意味するものとして解釈される。例えば、本発明活性化合物によっ て微生物による変質又は破壊から保護しようとする工業用材料は、接着剤、糊( size)、紙及び厚紙、織物、皮革、木材、ペイント並びに合成品、冷却用潤 滑剤、及び微生物によって攻撃又は分解され得るその他の材料であり得る。保護 されるべき材料の範囲内では、製造工場の構成要素(parts)、例えば、微 生物の繁殖によって損 なわれる冷却水回路が挙げられるであろう。本発明の範囲内で言及し得る工業用 材料は、好ましくは、接着剤、糊(sizes)、紙類及び厚紙類、皮革、木材 、ペイント、冷却用潤滑剤、並びに熱伝達液体である。 工業材料について劣化又は変質を生じさせる可能性があり且つ言及し得る微生 物の例は、バクテリア、菌・カビ類、酵母菌類、藻類、及び粘液生物(slim e organisms)である。本発明活性化合物又は組成物は、菌・カビ類 、特にカビ菌類に対して、また、粘液生物並びに藻類に対して好ましく作用する 。 例として、下記属の微生物が挙げられる: アルテルナリア(Alternaria)属、例えばアルテルナリア・テヌイス 菌(Alternaria tenuis)、 アスペルギルス(Aspergillus)属、例えば黒カビ病菌(Asper gillus niger)、 ケトミウム(Chaetomium)属、例えばケトミウム・グロボサム菌(C haetomium globosum)、 コニオフォラ(Coniophora)属、例えばコニオフォラ・プエタナ菌( Coniophora puetana)、 レンチヌス(Lentinus)属、例えば木材腐朽菌(Lentinus t igrinus)、 ペニシリウム(Penicillium)属、例えばペニシリウム・グラウカム 菌(Penicillium glaucum)、 ポリポルス(Polyporus)属、例えばポリポルス・ベルシコロル菌(P olyporus versicolor)、 アウレオバシジウム(Aureobasidium)属、例えば黄斑病 菌(Aureobasidium pullulans)、 スクレロホマ(Sclerophoma)属、例えばスクレロホマ・ピチオヒラ 菌(Sclerophoma pityophila)、 トリコデルマ(Trichoderma)属、例えば苗立枯病菌(Tricho derma viride)、 エシェリチア(Escherichia)属、例えば大腸菌(Escheric hia coli)、 シュードモナス(Pseudomonas)属、例えば緑膿菌(Pseudom onas aeruginosa)、 スタヒロコッカス(Staphylococcus)属、例えばブドウ状球菌( Staphylococcus aureus)。 作物を保護する際の殺菌・殺カビ剤組成物は、プラスモジオフォロミセテス( Plasmodiophoromycetes)、卵菌類(Oomycetes )、キトリジオミセテス(Chytridiomycetes)、接合菌類(Z ygomycetes)、嚢子菌類(Ascomycetes)、担子菌類(B asidiomycetes)、不完全菌類(Deuteromycetes) を防除するのに用いられる。 上述の一般的な名称に含まれる菌・カビ性の病害に関する幾つかの病原体を非 限定例として次に挙げることができる: ピチウム(Pythium)種、例えば苗立ち枯れ病菌(Pythium ul timum); フィトフトラ(Phytophthora)種、例えば疫病菌(Phytoph thora infestans); プソイドペロノスポラ(Pseudoperonospora)種、例 えばべと病菌(Pseudoperonospora humuli又はPse udoperonospora cubense); プラスモパラ(Plasmopara)種、例えばべと病菌(Plasmopa ra viticola); ツユカビ(Peronospora)種、例えばべと病菌(Peronospo ra pisi又はPeronospora brassicae); エリシフェ(Erysiphe)種、例えばうどんこ病菌(Erysiphe graminis); スファエロテカ(Sphaerotheca)種、例えばうどんこ病菌(Sph aerotheca fuliginea); ポドスフェラ(Podosphaera)種、例えばうどんこ病菌(Podos phaera leucotricha); ベンチュリア(Venturia)種、例えば黒星病菌(Venturia i naequalis); ピレノホラ(Pyrenophora)種、例えば網斑病菌(Pyrenoph ora teres又はPyrenophora graminea)(分生胞 子器型:Drechslera,同義:Helminthosporium); コクリオボリス(Cochliobolus)種、例えば斑点病菌(Cochl iobolus sativus)(分生胞子器型:Drechslera,同 義:Helminthosporium); ウロミセス(Uromyces)種、例えばさび病菌(Uromyces ap pendiculatus); プシニア(Puccinia)種、例えば赤さび病菌(Puccinia re condita); ふすべ菌属(Tilletia)種、例えば網なまぐさ黒穂病菌(Tillet ia caries); 黒穂病(Ustilago)種、例えば裸黒穂病菌(Ustilago nud a又はUstilago avenae); ペリキュラリア(Pellicularia)種、例えば紋枯病菌(Pelli cularia sasakii); ピリキュラリア(Pyricularia)種、例えばいもち病菌(Pyri cularia oryzae); フーザリウム(Fusarium)種、例えばフーザリウム・クルモルム菌(F usarium culmorum); 灰色かび属(Botrytis)種、例えば灰色かび病菌(Botrytis cinerea); セプトリア(Septoria)種、例えばふ枯病菌(Septoria no dorum); レプトスフェリア(Leptosphaeria)種、例えばレプトスフェリア ・ノドルム菌(Leptosphaeria nodorum); セルコスポラ(Cercospora)種、例えばセルコスポラ・カネセンス菌 (Cercospora canescens); アルテルナリア(Alternaria)種、例えば黒斑病菌(Alterna ria brassicae); プソイドセルコスポレラ(Pseudocercosporella) 種、例えばプソイドセルコスポレラ・ヘルポトリコイデス菌(Pseudoce rcosporella herpotrichoides)。 本活性化合物が植物によって十分に許容されるという事実のために、植物の病 害を防除するのに必要な濃度での植物の処理が可能になり、そのことにより植物 の地上部分、成長増殖茎及び種子、並びに土壌の処理が可能になる。 それらの独特な物理的特性及び/又は化学的特性に応じて、式(I)の活性化 合物は、通例の製剤、例えば液剤、エマルジョン、懸濁剤、散剤、泡沫剤、ペー スト、粒剤、エーロゾル、及び重合体物質中の微細なカプセルに変えることがで きる。 これらの製剤又は組成物は、公知の方法で、例えば、場合により界面活性剤、 すなわち、乳化剤及び/又は分散剤、及び/又は泡沫形成剤を用いて、本活性化 合物を増量剤、すなわち、液体溶媒、圧力下での液化ガス、及び/又は固体担体 と混合して製造される。増量剤として水を用いる場合には、例えば有機溶媒を補 助溶媒として用いることもできる。次に挙げるものは大概は液体溶媒として適し ている:キシレン、トルエン又はアルキルナフタレン類等の芳香族化合物;クロ ロベンゼン類、クロロエチレン類又は塩化メチレン等の塩素化芳香族化合物又は 塩素化脂肪族炭化水素類;シクロヘキサン又はパラフィン類、例えば鉱油留分等 の脂肪族炭化水素類;ブタノールもしくはグリコール等のアルコール類並びにそ れらのエーテル類及びエステル類;アセトン、メチルエチルケトン、メチルイソ ブチルケトン又はシクロヘキサノン等のケトン類;ジメチルホルムアミド及びジ メチルスルホキシド等の強い極性溶媒、でなければ水。液化ガス増量剤又は担体 は、周囲温度並びに大気圧下でガス 状である液体、例えばハロゲン化炭化水素類等のエーロゾル推進薬、又はそのほ かにブタン、プロパン、窒素及び二酸化炭素を意味するものと解釈すべきである 。適切な固体担体は、例えばカオリン、クレイ、タルク、チョーク、石英、アタ パルガイト、モンモリロナイト又は珪藻土等の粉砕された天然鉱物、及び高分散 性シリカ、アルミナ並びにケイ酸塩類等の粉砕された合成鉱物である。粒剤用に 適切な固体担体は、例えば方解石、大理石、軽石、海泡石及び白雲石等の粉砕且 つ分別された天然岩石、又はそのほかに、無機粗粉及び有機粗粉からなる合成粒 状物、及びおがくず、ココヤシの実のから、とうもろこしの穂軸並びにタバコの 茎等の有機物質からなる粒状物である。適切な乳化剤及び/又は泡沫形成剤は、 例えばポリオキシエチレン脂肪酸エステル類、ポリオキシエチレン脂肪アルコー ルエーテル類等の非イオン及び陰イオン乳化剤、例えばアルキルアリールポリグ リコールエーテル類、アルキルスルホン酸塩類、アルキル硫酸塩類、アリールス ルホン酸塩類、又はそのほかにタンパク質水解物である。適切な分散剤は、例え ばリグニン−サルファイト廃液及びメチルセルロースである。 カルボキシメチルセルロース;及びアラビアゴム、ポリビニルアルコール及び ポリビニルアセテート等の粉末、粒状物又はラテックスの形態の天然及び合成重 合体、そのほかにセファリン類及びレシチン類等の天然リン脂質、並びに合成リ ン脂質等の粘着剤を製剤に用いることができる。その他の添加剤としては鉱物油 及び植物油を用いることができる。 無機顔料、例えば酸化鉄、酸化チタン及びプルシャンブルー;アリザリン染料 、アゾ染料及び金属フタロシアニン染料等の有機染料、並びに鉄、マンガン、ホ ウ素、銅、コバルト、モリブデン及び亜鉛の塩類等の 微量要素(trace nutrients)等の着色剤を用いることができる 。 式(I)の活性化合物、又は組成物、前駆物質もしくはそれらから調製し得る 全く一般的な製剤の効力並びに作用スペクトルは、適切であれば、他の抗菌的に 活性な化合物、殺菌・殺カビ剤、殺バクテリア剤、除草剤、殺虫剤、又は作用ス ペクトルを広げるか、もしくは特定の効果、例えば昆虫に対抗して更なる保護を 達成するためのその他の活性化合物を加えると増進され得る。これらの混合物は 、本発明化合物よりも比較的広い作用スペクトルを示すことができる。 多くの場合、共働薬効果が得られる、すなわち、混合物の効力は、個々の成分 の効力より大きくなる。混合物中の特に有利な成分の例は、次の化合物である: トリアゾール類、例えば: アザコナゾール(azaconazole)、アゾシクロチン(azocycl otin)、ビタタノール(bitertanol)、ブロムコナゾール(br omuconazole)、シプロコナゾール(cyproconazole) 、ジクロブトラゾール(diclobutrazole)、ジフェノコナゾール (difenoconazole)、ジニコナゾール(diniconazol e)、エポキシコナゾール(epoxyconazole)、エタコナゾール( etaconazole)、フェンブコナゾール(fenbuconazole )、フェンクロラゾール(fenchlorazole)、フェネサニル(fe nethanil)、フルキンコナゾール(fluquinconazole) 、フルシラゾール(flusilazole)、フルトリアホ ル(flutriafol)、フルコナゾール(furconazole)、ヘ キサコナゾール(hexaconazole)、イミベンコナゾール(imib enconazole)、イプコナゾール(ipconazole)、イソゾホ ス(isozofos)、マイクロブタニル(myclobutanil)、メ トコナゾール(metconazole)、パクロブトラゾール(paclob utrazol)、ペンコナゾール(penconazole)、プロピオコナ ゾール(propoiconazole)、(±)−シス−1−(4−クロロフ ェニル)−2−(1H−1,2,4−トリアゾール−1−イル)−シクロヘプタ ノール、2−(1−tert−ブチル)−1−(2−クロロフェニル)−3−( 1,2,4−トリアゾール−1−イル)−プロパン−2−オール、テブコナゾー ル(tebuconazole)、テトラコナゾール(tetraconazo le)、トリアジメフォン(triadimefon)、トリアジメノール(t riadimenol)、トリアペンセノール(triapenthenol) 、トリフルミゾール(triflumizole)、トリチコナゾール(tri ticonazole)、ユニコナゾール(uniconazole)及びそれ らの金属塩類並びに酸付加物; イミダゾール類、例えば: クロトリマゾール(clotrimazole)、ビホナゾール(bifona zole)、クリムバゾール(climbazole)、エコナゾール(eco nazole)、フェナパミル(fenapamil)、イマザリル(imaz alil)、イソコナゾール(isoconazole)、ケトコナゾール(k etoconazole)、ロムバゾ ール(lombazole)、ミコナゾール(miconazole)、ペフラ ゾエート(pefurazoate)、プロクロラツ(prochloraz) 、トリフルミゾール(triflumizole)、チアゾールカル(thia zolcar)、1−イミダゾリル−1−(4’−クロロフェノキシ)−3,3 −ジメチルブタン−2−オン及びそれらの金属塩類並びに酸付加物; ピリジン類及びピリミジン類、例えば: アンシミドール(ancymidol)、ブチオベート(buthiobate )、フェナリモール(fenarimol)、ヌアリモール(nuarimol )、トリアミロール(triamirol); コハク酸デヒドロゲナーゼ阻害剤、例えば: ベノダニル(benodanil)、カルボキシム(carboxim)、カル ボキシムスルホキシド(carboxim sulfoxide)、シクラフル ラミド(cyclafluramid)、フェンフラム(fenfuram)、 フルタニル(flutanil)、フルカルバニル(furcarbanil) 、フルメシクロックス(furmecyclox)、メベニル(mebenil )、メプロニル(mepronil)、メトフロクサム(methfuroxa m)、メトスルホバックス(metsulfovax)、ピロカルボリド(py rocarbolid)、オキシカルボキシン(oxycarboxin)、シ ルラン(shirlan)、シードバックス(seedvax); ナフタレン誘導体、例えば: テルビナフィン(terbinafine)、ナフチフィン(naftifin e)、ブテナフィン(butenafine)、3−クロロ− 7−(2−アザ−2,7,7−トリメチル−オクト−3−エン−5−イン); スルフェンアミド類、例えば: ジクロロフルアニド(dichlorofluanid)、トリルフルアニド( tolylfluanid)、ホルペト(folpet)、フルオロホルペト( fluorofolpet);キャプタン(captan)、キャプトホル(c aptofol); ベンズイミダゾール類、例えば: カルベンダジム(carbendazim)、ベノミル(benomyl)、フ ベリダゾール(fuberidazole)、チアベンダゾール(thiabe ndazole)又はそれらの塩類; モリホリン誘導体、例えば: アルジモルフ(aldimorph)、ジメトモルフ(dimethomorp h)、ドデモルフ(dodemorph)、ファリモルフ(falimorph )、フェンプロピジン(fenpropidin)、フェンプロピモルフ(fe npropimorph)、トリデモルフ(tridemorph)、トリモル ファミド(trimorphamid)、及びそれらのアリールスルホン酸塩類 、例えばp−トルエンスルホン酸並びにp−ドデシルフェニル−スルホン酸; ベンゾチアゾール類、例えば: 2−メルカプトベンゾチアゾール; ベンゾチオフェンジオキシド類、例えば: N−シクロヘキシル−ベンゾ[b]チオフェン−S,S−ジオキシドカルボクス アミド; ベンズアミド類、例えば: 2,6−ジクロロ−N−(4−トリフルオロメチルベンジル)−ベンズアミド、 テクロフタラム(tecloftalam); ホウ素化合物、例えば: ホウ酸、ホウ酸エステル、ホウ砂; ホルムアルデヒド及びホルムアルデヒド放出化合物、例えば: ベンジルアルコールモノ−(ポリ)−ヘミホルマル、n−ブタノールヘミホルマ ル、ダゾメト(dazomet)、エチレングリコールヘミホルマル、ヘキサ− ヒドロ−S−トリアジン、ヘキサメチレンテトラミン、N−ヒドロキシメチル− N’−メチルチオ尿素、N−メチロールクロロアセトアミド、オキサゾリジン、 パラホルムアルデヒド、タウロリン(taurolin)、テトラヒドロ−1, 3−オキサジン、N−(2−ヒドロキシプロピル)−アミン−メタノール; イソチアゾリノン類、例えば: N−メチルイソチアゾリン−3−オン、5−クロロ−N−メチルイソチアゾリン −3−オン、4,5−ジクロロ−N−オクチルイソチアゾリン−3−オン、5− クロロ−N−オクチルイソチアゾリノン、N−オクチル−イソチアゾリン−3− オン、4,5−トリメチレン−イソチアゾリノン、4,5−ベンゾイソチアゾリ ノン; アルデヒド類、例えば: シンナムアルデヒド、ホルムアルデヒド、グルタルジアルデヒド、β−ブロモシ ンナムアルデヒド; チオシアン酸塩類、例えば: チオシアナートメチルチオベンゾチアゾール、メチレンビスチオシアナ ート; 第四級アンモニウム化合物、例えば: 塩化ベンザルコニウム、ベンジルジメチルテトラデシルアンモニウムクロリド、 ベンジルジメチルドデシルアンモニウムクロリド、ジクロロベンジル−ジメチル −アルキル−アンモニウムクロリド、ジデシルジメチルアンモニウムクロリド、 ジオクチル−ジメチル−アンモニウムクロリド、N−ヘキサデシル−トリメチル −アンモニウムクロリド、1−ヘキサデシル−ピリジニウムクロリド; ヨウ素誘導体、例えば: ジヨードメチルp−トリルスルホン、3−ヨード−2−プロピニルアルコール、 4−クロロフェニル−3−ヨードプロパルギルホルマル、3−ブロモ−2,3− ジヨード−2−プロペニルエチルカルバメート、2,3,3−トリヨードアリル アルコール、3−ブロモ−2,3−ジヨード−2−プロペニルアルコール、3− ヨード−2−プロピニルn−ブチルカルバメート、3−ヨード−2−プロピニル n−ヘキシルカルバメート、3−ヨード−2−プロピニル−シクロヘキシルカル バメート、3−ヨード−2−プロピニルフェニルカルバメート; フェノール類、例えば: トリブロモフェノール、テトラクロロフェノール、3−メチル−4−クロロフェ ノール、3,5−ジメチル−4−クロロフェノール、フェノキシエタノール、ジ クロロフェン(dichlorophen)、2−ベンジル−4−クロロフェノ ール、5−クロロ−2−(2,4−ジクロロフェノキシ)−フェノール、ヘキサ クロロフェン(hexachlorophene)、p−ヒドロキシ安息香酸エ ステル、o−フェニルフェ ノール、m−フェニルフェノール、p−フェニルフェノール及びそれらのアルカ リ金属塩類並びにアルカリ土類金属塩類; 活性化されたハロゲン基を有する殺微生物剤、例えば: ブロノポル(bronopol)、ブロニドックス(bronidox)、2− ブロモ−2−ニトロ−1,3−プロパンジオール、2−ブロモ−4’−ヒドロキ シ−アセトフェノン、1−ブロモ−3−クロロ−4,4,5,5−テトラメチル −2−イミダゾールジノン、β−ブロム−β−ニトロスチレン、クロロアセトア ミド、クロラミンT(chloramin T)、1,3−ジブロモ−4,4, 5,5−テトラメチル−2−イミダゾールジノン、ジクロラミン T(dich loramin T)、3,4−ジクロロ−(3H)−1,2−ジチオール−3 −オン、2,2−ジブロモ−3−ニトリル−プロピオンアミド、1,2−ジブロ モ−2,4−ジシアノブタン、ハラン(halane)、ハラゾーン(hala zone)、ムコクロル酸(mucochloric acid)、フェニル( 2−クロロシアノ−ビニル)スルホン、フェニル(1,2−ジクロロ−2−シア ノビニル)スルホン、トリクロロイソシアヌル酸; ピリジン類、例えば: 1−ヒドロキシ−2−ピリジンチオン(及びそれらのNa、Fe、Mn、Znの 塩類)、テトラクロロ−4−メチルスルホニルピリジン、ピリメタノール(py rimethanol)、メパニピリム(mepanipyrim)、ジピリチ オン(dipyrithion)、1−ヒドロキシ−4−メチル−6−(2,4 ,4−トリメチルペンチル)−2(1H)−ピリジン; メトキシアクリル酸エステル類又は類似物、例えば: メチル(E)−メトキシミノ[α−(o−トリルオキシ)−o−トリル]アセテ ート、 (E)−2−メトキシイミノ−N−メチル−2−(2−フェノキシフェニル)ア セトアミド、 (E)−2−{2−[6−(2−シアノフェノキシ)ピリミジン−4−イルオキ シ]フェニル}−3−メトキシアクリレート、 O−メチル2−[([3−メトキシミノ−2−ブチル)イミノ]オキシ)O−ト リル]−2−メトキシミノ−アセトイミダート、 2−[[[[1−(2,5−ジメチルフェニル)エチリデン]アミノ]オキシ] メチル]−α−(メトキシミノ)−N−メチル−ベンゼンアセトアミド、 α−(メトキシイミノ)−N−メチル−2−[[[[1−[3−(トリフルオロ メチル)フェニル]エチリデン]アミノ]オキシ]メチル]−ベンゼンアセトア ミド、 α−(メトキシイミノ)−2−[[[[1−(3−トリフルオロメチル)フェニ ル]エチリデン]アミノ]オキシ]メチル]−ベンゼン酢酸メチルエステル、 α−(メトキシメチレン)−2−[[[[1−[3−(トリフルオロメチル)フ ェニル]エチリデン]アミノ]オキシ]メチル]−ベンゼン酢酸メチルエステル 、 2−[[[5−クロロ−3−(トリフルオロメチル)−2−ピリジニル]オキシ ]メチル]−α−(メトキシイミノ)−N−メチル−ベンゼンアセトアミド、 2−[[[シクロプロピル[(4−エトキシフェニル)イミノ]メチル] チオ]メチル]−α−(メトキシイミノ)ベンゼン酢酸メチルエステル、 α−(メトキシイミノ)−N−メチル−2−(4−メチル−5−フェニル−2, 7−ジオキサ−3,6−ジアザオクタ−3,5−ジエン−1−イル)−ベンゼン アセトアミド、 α−(メトキシメチレン)−2−(4−メチル−5−フェニル−2,7−ジオキ サ−3,6−ジアザオクタ−3,5−ジエン−1−イル)−ベンゼン酢酸メチル エステル、 α−(メトキシイミノ)−N−メチル−2−[[[1−[3−(トリフルオロメ チル)フェニル]エトキシ]イミノ]メチル]−ベンゼンアセトアミド、 2−[[(3,5−ジクロロ−2−ピリジニル)オキシ]メチル]−α−(メト キシイミノ)−N−メチル−ベンゼンアセトアミド、 2−[4,5−ジメチル−9−(4−モルホリニル)−2,7−ジオキサ−3, 6−ジアザノナ−3,5−ジエン−1−イル]−α−(メトキシメチレン)−ベ ンゼン酢酸メチルエステル; 金属石ケン、例えば: ナフテン酸スズ、オクト酸スズ(tin octoate)、2−エチルヘキサ ン酸スズ、オレイン酸スズ、リン酸スズ、安息香酸スズ、ナフテン酸銅、オクト 酸銅(copper octoate)、2−エチルヘキサン酸銅、オレイン酸 銅、リン酸銅、安息香酸銅、ナフテン酸亜鉛、オクト酸亜鉛(zinc oct oate)、2−エチルヘキサン酸亜鉛、オレイン酸亜鉛、リン酸亜鉛、安息香 酸亜鉛; 金属塩、例えば: 塩基性炭酸銅、二クロム酸ナトリウム、二クロム酸カリウム、クローム 酸カリウム、硫酸銅、塩化銅、ホウ酸銅、フルオロケイ酸亜鉛、フルオロケイ酸 銅; 酸化物、例えば: トリブチルスズオキシド、Cu2O、CuO、ZnO; ジチオカルバミン酸塩類、例えば: クフラネブ(cufraneb)、フェルバン(ferban)、N−ヒドロキ シメチル−N’−メチル−ジチオカルバミン酸カリウム、ジメチルジチオカルバ ミン酸ナトリウム、ジメチルジチオカルバミン酸カリウム、マコゼブ(maco zeb)、マネブ(maneb)、メタム(metam)、メチラム(meti ram)、チラム(thiram)、ジネブ(zineb)、ジラム(zira m); ニトリル類、例えば: 2,4,5,6−テトラクロロイソフタロニトリル、シアノ−ジチオイミドカル バミン酸二ナトリウム; キノリン類、例えば: 8−ヒドロキシキノリン及びそれらのCu塩類; その他の殺菌・殺カビ剤並びに殺バクテリア剤、例えば: 5−ヒドロキシ−2(5H)−フラノン、4,5−ベンゾジチアゾリノン、4, 5−トリメチレンジチアゾリノン、N−(2−p−クロロベンゾイルエチル)− ヘキサミニウムクロリド、2−オキソ−2−(4−ヒドロキシ−フェニル)アセ トヒドロキシシンナモイルクロリド、トリス−N−(シクロヘキシルジアゼニウ ムジオキシ)−アルミニウム、N−(シクロ−ヘキシルジアゼニウムジオキシ) −トリブチルスズ又はそのカリウム塩類、ビス−N−(シクロヘキシルジアゼニ ウムジオキシ)− 銅; Ag、Zn又はCu−含有ゼオライト類単独、又は重合体物質中に混合されたA g、Zn又はCu含有ゼオライト類。 極めて好ましい混合物は、下記のものとの混合物である: アザコナゾール(azaconazole)、ブロムコナゾール(bromuc onazole)、シプロコナゾール(cyproconazole)、ジクロ ブトラゾール(dichlobutrazol)、ジニコナゾール(dinic onazole)、ヘキサコナゾール(hexaconazole)、メタコナ ゾール(metaconazole)、ペンコナゾール(penconazol e)、プロピコナゾール(propiconazole)、テブコナゾール(t ebuconazole)、ジクロフルアニド(dichlofluanid) 、トリルフルアニド(tolylfluanid)、フルオルホルペト(flu orfolpet)、メトフロクサム(methfuroxam)、カルボキシ ン(carboxin)、ベンゾ[b]チオフェンS,S−ジオキシドN−シク ロヘキシルカルボクスアミド、フェンピクロニル(fenpiclonil)、 4−(2,2−ジフルオロ−1,3−ベンゾジオキソル−4−イル)−1H−ピ ロール−3−カルボニトリル、ブテナフィン(butenafine)、イマザ リル(imazalil)、N−メチル−イソチアゾリン−3−オン、5−クロ ロ−N−メチルイソチアゾリン−3−オン、N−オクチルイソチアゾリン−3− オン、ジクロロ−N−オクチルイソチアゾリノン、メルカプトベンチアゾール( mercaptobenthiazole)、チオシアナトメチルチオベンゾチ アゾール、ベンゾイソチアゾリノン、N−(2−ヒドロキシプロ ピル)−アミノ−メタノール、ベンジルアルコール(ヘミ)−ホルマル、N−メ チロールクロロアセトアミド、N−(2−ヒドロキシプロピル)−アミン−メタ ノール、グルタルアルデヒド、オマジン(omadin)、ジ炭酸ジメチル、及 び/又は3−ヨード−2−プロピニルn−ブチルカルバメート。 さらに、上述の殺菌・殺カビ剤及び殺バクテリア剤のほかに、下記の別の活性 化合物を用いても優れた効力をもつ混合物が製造される: 殺虫剤/殺ダニ剤/殺線虫剤、例えば: アバメクチン(abamectin)、アセフェート(acephate)、 アセタミプリド(acetamiprid)、アクリナスリン(acrinat hrin)、アラニカルブ(alanycarb)、アルジカルブ(aldic arb)、アルドキシカルブ(aldoxycarb)、アルドリン(aldr in)、アレスリン(allethrin)、アルファ−シペルメスリン(al pha−cypermethrin)、アミトラツ(amitraz)、アバメ クチン(avermectin)、AZ60541、アザジラクチン(azad irachtin)、アジンホス A(azinphos A)、アジンホス M(azinphos M)、アゾシクロチン(azocyclotin)、 バシラス スリンギエンシス(Bacillus thuringiensi s)、バルスリン(barthrin)、4−ブロモ−2(4−クロロフェニル )−1−(エトキシメチル)−5−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−ピロール− 3−カルボニトリル、ベンジオカルブ(bendiocarb)、ベンフラカル ブ(benfuracarb)、ベ ンスルタプ(bensultap)、ベータサイフルスリン(betacyfl uthrin)、ビフェンスリン(bifenthrin)、ビオレスメスリン (bioresmethrin)、ビオアレスリン(bioallethrin )、ブロモホス A(bromophos A)、ブロモホス M(bromo phos M)、ブフェンカルブ(bufencarb)、ブプロフェジン(b uprofezin)、ブタチオホス(butathiophos)、ブトカル ボキシン(butocarboxin)、ブトキシカルボキシム(butoxy carboxim)、 カデュサホス(cadusafos)、カルバリル(carbaryl)、カ ルボフラン(carbofuran)、カルボフェノチオン(carbophe nothion)、カルボスルファン(carbosulfan)、カルタプ( cartap)、クイノメチオネート(quinomethionate)、ク ロエトカルブ(cloethocarb)、クロルダン(chlordane) 、クロルエトキシホス(chlorethoxyfos)、クロルフェンビンホ ス(chlorfenvinphos)、クロルフルアズロン(chlorfl uazuron)、クロルメホス(chlormephos)、N−[(6−ク ロロ−3−ピリジニル)−メチル]−N’−シアノ−N−メチル−エタンイミド アミド、クロルピクリン(chlorpicrin)、クロルピリホス A(c hlorpyrifos A)、クロルピリホス M(chlorpyrifo s M)、シス−レスメスリン(cis−resmethrin)、クロシスリ ン(clocythrin)、シポフェノスリン(cypophenothri n)、クロフェンテジ ン(clofentezin)、クマホス(coumaphos)、シアノホス (cyanophos)、シクロプロスリン(cycloprothrin)、 シフルスリン(cyfluthrin)、シハロスリン(cyhalothri n)、シヘキサチン(cyhexatin)、シペルメスリン(cyperme thrin)、シロマジン(cyromazin)、 デカメスリン(decamethrin)、デルタメスリン(deltame thrin)、デメトン M(demeton M)、デメトン S(deme ton S)、デメトン−S−メチル(demeton−S−methyl)、 ダイアフェンチュロン(diafenthiuron)、ジアリホス(dial iphos)、ダイアジノン(diazinon)、1,2−ジベンゾイル−1 (1,1−ジメチル)−ヒドラジン、DNOC、ジクロフェンチオン(dich lofenthion)、ジクロルボス(dichlorvos)、ジクリホス (dicliphos)、ジクロトホス(dicrotophos)、ジフルベ ンズロン(diflubenzuron)、ジメトエート(dimethoat e)、ジメチル−(フェニル)−シリル−メチル3−フェノキシベンジルエーテ ル、ジメチル−(4−エトキシフェニル)−シリルメチル3−フェノキシベンジ ルエーテル、ジメチルビンホス(dimethylvinphos)、ジオキサ チオン(dioxathion)、ジスルホトン(disulfoton)、 エフルシラネート(eflusilanate)、エマメクチン(emame ctin)、エンペンスリン(empenthrin)、エンドスルファン(e ndosulfan)、EPN、エスフェンバレレー ト(esfenvalerate)、エチオフェンカルブ(ethiofenc arb)、エチオン(ethion)、エトフェンプロックス(ethofen prox)、エトリムホス(etrimphos)、 フェナミホス(fenamiphos)、フェナザキン(fenazaqui n)、フェンブタチン オキシド(fenbutatin oxide)、フェ ンフルスリン(fenfluthrin)、フェニトロチオン(fenitro thion)、フェノブカルブ(fenobucarb)、フェノチオカルブ( fenothiocarb)、フェノキシカルブ(fenoxycarb)、フ ェンプロパスリン(fenpropathrin)、フェンピラド(fenpy rad)、フェンピロキシメート(fenpyroximat)、フェンスルホ チオン(fensulfothion)、フェンチオン(fenthion)、 フェンバレレート(fenvalerate)、フィプロニル(fiproni l)、フルアズロン(fluazuron)、フルシクロクスロン(flucy cloxuron)、フルシスリネート(flucythrinate)、フル フェンオクスロン(flufenoxuron)、フルメスリン(flumet hrin)、フルフェンプロックス(flufenprox)、フルバリネート (fluvalinate)、フォノホス(fonophos)、ホルメタネー ト(formethanate)、ホルモチオン(formothion)、ホ スメチラン(fosmethilan)、ホスチアゼート(fosthiaza te)、フブフェンプロクス(fubfenprox)、フラチオカルブ(fu rathiocarb)、 HCH、ヘプテノホス(heptenophos)、ヘキサフルムロ ン(hexaflumuron)、ヘキシチアゾックス(hexythiazo x)、ヒドラメチルノン(hydramethylnon)、ヒドロプレン(h ydroprene)、 イミダクロプリド(imidacloprid)、ヨードフェンホス(iod fenfos)、イプロベンフォス(iprobenfos)、イサゾホス(i sazophos)、イソアミドホス(isoamidophos)、イソフェ ンホス(isofenphos)、イソプロカルブ(isoprocarb)、 イソプロチオラン(isoprothiolane)、イソキサチオン(iso xathion)、イベルメクチン(ivermectin)、ラマ−シハロス リン(lama−cyhalothrin)、ルフェヌロン(lufenuro n)、 カデドリン(kadedrin)、 ランブダ−シハロスリン(lambda−cyhalothrin)、ルフェ ヌロン(lufenuron)、 マラチオン(malathion)、メカルバム(mecarbam)、メル ビンホス(mervinphos)、メスルフェンホス(mesulfenph os)、メタアルデヒド(metaldehyde)、メタクリフォス(met hacrifos)、メタミドホス(methamidophos)、メチダチ オン(methidathion)、メチオカルブ(methiocarb)、 メトミル(methomyl)、メタルカルブ(metalcarb)、ミルベ メクチン(milbemectin)、モノクロトホス(monocrotop hos)、モキエクチン(moxiectin)、 ナレド(naled)、NC184、NI125、ニコチン(nic otin)、ニテンピラム(nitenpyram)、 オメソエート(omethoate)、オキサミル(oxamyl)、オキシ デメトン M(oxydemethon M)、オキシデプロホス(oxyde profos)、 パラチオン A(parathion A)、パラチオン M(parath ion M)、ペンフルロン(penfluron)、パーメスリン(perm ethrin)、2−(4−フェノキシフェノキシ)−エチルエチルカルバメー ト、フェンソエート(phenthoate)、フォレート(phorate) 、ホサロン(phosalon)、ホスメット(phosmet)、ホスファミ ドン(phosphamidon)、ホキシム(phoxim)、ピリミカルブ (pirimicarb)、ピリミホス M(pirimiphos M)、ピ リミホス A(pirimiphos A)、プラレスリン(pralleth rin)、プロフェノフォス(profenophos)、プロメカルブ(pr omecarb)、プロパホス(propaphos)、プロポクスル(pro poxur)、プロチオフォス(prothiophos)、プロソエート(p rothoate)、ピメトロジン(pymetrozin)、ピラクロホス( pyrachlophos)、ピリダフェンチオン(pyridaphenth ion)、ピレスメスリン(pyresmethrin)、ピレスラム(pyr ethrum)、ピリダベン(pyridaben)、ピリミジフェン(pyr imidifen)、ピリプロキシフェン(pyriproxifen)、 クイナルホス(quinalphos)、 レスメスリン(resmethrin)、RH−7988、ロテノン (rotenone)、 サリチオン(salithion)、セブフォス(sebfos)、シラフル オフェン(silafluofen)、スルフォテプ(sulfotep)、ス ルプロフォス(sulprofos)、 タウ−フルバリネート(tau−fluvalinate)、タールオイル類 (taroils)、テブフェノジド(tebufenozide)、テブフェ ンピラド(tebufenpyrad)、テブピリミホス(tebupirim iphos)、テフルベンズロン(teflubenzuron)、テフルスリ ン(tefluthrin)、テメホス(temephos)、テルバム(te rbam)、テルブフォス(terbufos)、テトラクロルビンホス(te trachlorvinphos)、テトラメスリン(tetramethri n)、テトラメタカルブ(tetramethacarb)、チアヘノックス( thiafenox)、チアプロニル(thiapronil)、チオジカルブ (thiodicarb)、チオファノックス(thiofanox)、チアゾ ホス(thiazophos)、チオシクラム(thiocyclam)、チオ メトン(thiomethon)、チオナジン(thionazin)、スリン ギエンシン(thuringiensin)、トラロメスリン(tralome thrin)、トリアラセン(triarathen)、トリアゾホス(tri azophos)、トリアザメート(triazamate)、トリアズロン( triazuron)、トリクロルホン(trichlorfon)、トリフル ムロン(triflumuron)、トリメサカルブ(trimethacar b)、 バミドチオン(vamidothion)、XMC、キシリルカルブ(xyl ylcarb)、ゼタメスリン(zetamethrin); 軟体動物駆除剤、例えば: フェンチンアセテート(fentin acetate)、メタアルデヒド(m etaldehyde)、メチオカルブ(methiocarb)、ミクロスア ミド(miclosamide); 除草剤及びその他のアルジサイド、例えば: アセトクロル(acetochlor)、アシフルオルフェン(aciflu orfen)、アクロニフェン(aclonifen)、アクロレイン(acr olein)、アラクロル(alachlor)、アロキシジム(alloxy dim)、アメトリン(ametryn)、アミドスルフロン(amidosu lfuron)、アミトロール(amitrole)、スルファミン酸アンモニ ウム、アニロホス(anilofos)、アスラム(asulam)、アトラジ ン(atrazine)、アジプトロトリン(aziptrotryne)、ア ジンスルフロン(azimsulfuron)、 ベナゾリン(benazolin)、ベンフルラリン(benflurali n)、ベンフレセート(benfuresate)、ベンスルフロン(bens ulfuron)、ベンスルフィド(bensulphide)、ベンタゾン( bentazone)、ベンゾフェンカップ(benzofencap)、ベン ズチアズロン(benzthiazuron)、ビフェノックス(bifeno x)、ホウ砂、ブロマシル(bromacil)、ブロモブチド(bromob utide)、ブロモフェノキシム(bromofenoxim)、ブロモキシ ニル(b romoxynil)、ブタクロル(butachlor)、ブタミホス(bu tamifos)、ブトラリン(butralin)、ブチレート(butyl ate)、ビアラホス(bialaphos)、ベンゾイル−プロプ(benz oyl−prop)、ブロモブチド(bromobutide)、 カルベタミド(carbetamide)、クロメトキシフェン(chlom ethoxyfen)、クロラムベン(chloramben)、クロルブロミ ュロン(chlorbromuron)、クロルフルレノール(chlorfl urenol)、クロリダゾン(chloridazon)、クロリムロン(c hlorimuron)、クロルニトロフェン(chlornitrofen) 、クロロ酢酸、クロロトルロン(chlorotoluron)、クロロクスロ ン(chloroxuron)、クロルプロファム(chlorpropham )、クロルスルフロン(chlorsulfuron)、クロルサル(chlo rthal)、クロルチアミド(chlorthiamid)、シンメチリン( cinmethylin)、シノフルスロン(cinofulsuron)、ク レソジム(clethodim)、クロマゾン(clomazone)、クロメ プロプ(chlomeprop)、クロピラリド(clopyralid)、シ アナミド(cyanamide)、シアナジン(cyanazine)、シクロ エート(cycloate)、シクロキシジム(cycloxydim)、クロ ロキシニル(chloroxynil)、クロジナホプ−プロパルギル(clo dinafop−propargyl)、クミルロン(cumyluron)、 CGA 248757、クロメトキシフェン(clometoxyfen)、 シハロホプ(cyhalofop)、クロピラスルロン(clopyrasul uron)、シクロスルファムロン(cyclosulfamuron)、 ジクロルプロプ(dichlorprop)、ジクロルプロプ−P(dichl orprop−P)、ジクロホプ(diclofop)、ジエタチル(diet hatyl)、ジフェノクスロン(difenoxuron)、ジフェンゾクエ ート(difenzoquat)、ジフルフェニカン(diflufenica n)、ジメフロン(dimefuron)、ジメピペレート(dimepipe rate)、ジメタクロル(dimethachlor)、ジメチピン(dim ethipin)、ジニトラミン(dinitramine)、ジノセブ(di noseb)、ジノセブアセテート(dinoseb acetate)、ジノ テルブ(dinoterb)、ジフェンアミド(diphenamid)、ジプ ロペトリン(dipropetryn)、ジクエート(diquat)、ジチオ ピル(dithiopyr)、ジジュロン(diduron)、DNOC、DS MA、2,4−D、ダイムロン(daimuron)、ダラポン(dalapo n)、ダゾメト(dazomet)、2,4−DB、デスメジファム(desm edipham)、デスメトリン(desmetryn)、ジカムバ(dica mba)、ジクロベニル(dichlobenil)、ジメタミド(dimet hamid)、ジチオピル(dithiopyr)、ジメタメトリン(dime thametryn)、 エグリナジン(eglinazine)、エンドサル(endothal)、E PTC、エスプロカルブ(esprocarb)、エタルフル ラリン(ethalfluralin)、エチジムロン(ethidimuro n)、エトフメセート(ethofumesate)、エトベンズアニド(et hobenzanid)、エトキシフェン(ethoxyfen)、ET 75 1、エタメトスルフロン(ethametsulfuron)、 フェノクサプロプ(fenoxaprop)、フェノクサプロプ−P(feno xaprop−P)、フェニュロン(fenuron)、フラムプロプ(fla mprop)、フラムプロプ−M(flamprop−M)、フラザスルフロン (flazasulfuron)、フルアジホプ(fluazifop)、フル アジホプ−P(fluazifop−P)、フェナクロル(fuenachlo r)、フルクロラリン(fluchloralin)、フルメチュロン(flu meturon)、フルオロクグリコフェン(fluorocglycofen )、フルオロニトロフェン(fluoronitrofen)、フルプロパネー ト(flupropanate)、フルレノール(flurenol)、フルロ クロリドン(flurochloridone)、フルロキシピル(fluro xypyr)、ホメサフェン(fomesafen)、ホサミン(fosami ne)、フラムプロプ−イソプロピル(flamprop−isopropyl )、フラムプロプ−イソプロピル−L(flamprop−isopropyl −L)、フルミクロラク−ペンチル(flumiclorac−pentyl) 、フルミプロピン(flumipropyn)、フルミオクスジム(flumi oxzim)、フルルタトン(flurtatone)、フルミオクスジム(f lumioxzim)、 グリホセート(glyphosate)、グルホシネート−アンモニウム(gl ufosinate−ammonium)、 ハロキシホプ(haloxyfop)、ヘキサジノン(hexazinone) 、 イマザメタベンズ(imazamethabenz)、イソプロチュロン(is oproturon)、イソキサベン(isoxaben)、イソキサピリホプ (isoxapyrifop),イマザピル(imazapyr)、イマザクィ ン(imazaquin)、イマゼサピル(imazethapyr)、イオキ シニル(ioxynil)、イソプロパリン(isopropalin)、イマ ゾスルフロン(imazosulfuron)、 KUH 911、KUH 920、 ラクトフェン(lactofen)、レナシル(lenacil)、リニュロン (linuron)、LS 830556、 MCPA、MCPA−チオエチル(MCPA−thioethyl)、MCPB 、メコプロプ(mecoprop)、メコプロプ−P(mecoprop−P) 、メフェナセット(mefenacet)、メフルイジデ(mefluidid e)、メタム(metam)、メタミトロン(metamitron)、メタザ クロル(metazachlor)、メタベンズチアズロン(methaben zthiazuron)、メタゾール(methazole)、メトロプトリン (methoroptryne)、メチルダイムロン(methyldymro n)、イソチオシアン酸メチル、メトブロミュロン(metobromuron )、メトクスロン(metoxuron)、メトリブジン(metribu zin)、メトスルフロン(metsulfuron)、モリネート(moli nate)、モナリド(monalide)、モノリニュロン(monolin uron)、MSMA、メトラクロル(metolachlor)、メトスラム (metosulam)、メトベンズロン(metobenzuron)、 ナプロアニリド(naproanilide)、ナプロパミド(napropa mide)、ナプタラム(naptalam)、ネブロン(neburon)、 ニコスルフロン(nicosulfuron)、ノルフルラゾン(norflu razon)、塩素酸ナトリウム、 オキサジアゾン(oxadiazon)、オキシフルオルフェン(oxyflu orfen)、オルベンカルブ(orbencarb)、オリザリン(oryz alin)、クインクロラク(quinchlorac)、クインメラク(qu inmerac)、 プロピズアミド(propyzamide)、プロスルホカルブ(prosul focarb)、ピラゾレート(pyrazolate)、ピラゾルスルフロン (pyrazolsulfuron)、ピラゾキシフェン(pyrazoxyf en)、ピリブチカルブ(pyributicarb)、ピリデート(pyri date)、パラクエート(paraquat)、ペブレート(pebulat e)、ペンジメタリン(pendimethalin)、ペンタクロロフェノー ル、ペンタノクロル(pentanochlor)、ペトロレウム オイル類( petroleum oils)、フェンメジファン(phenmedipha m)、ピクロラム(picloram)、ピペロホス(piperophos) 、プレチラクロル(pretilachlor)、プリミスルフロ ン(primisulfuron)、プロジアミン(prodiamine)、 プメトリン(prometryn)、プロパクロル(propachlor)、 プロパニル(propanil)、プロパクィザホブ(propaquizaf ob)、プロパジン(propazine)、プロファム(propham)、 ピリチオバク(pyrithiobac)、 クィンメラク(quinmerac)、クイノクロアミン(quinocloa mine)、クィザロホプ(quizalofop)、クィザロホプ−P(qu izalofop−P)、 リムスルフロン(rimsulfuron)、 セソキシジム(sethoxydim)、シフロン(sifuron)、シマジ ン(simazine)、シメトリン(simetryn)、スルホメチュロン (sulfometuron)、スルフェントラゾン(sulfentrazo ne)、スルコトリオン(sulcotrione)、スルホセート(sulf osate)、 タール オイル類(tar oils)、TCA、テブタム(tebutam) 、テブチュロン(tebuthiuron)、テルバシル(terbacil) 、テルブメトン(terbumeton)、テルブチラジン(terbuthy lazine)、テルブトリン(terbutryn)、チアザフルオロン(t hiazafluoron)、チフェンスルフロン(thifensulfur on)、チオベンカルブ(thiobencarb)、チオカルバジル(thi ocarbazil)、トラルコキシジム(tralkoxydim)、トリ− アレート(tri−allate)、トリアスルフロン(triasulfur on) 、トリベニュロン(tribenuron)、トリクロピル(triclopy r)、トリジファン(tridiphane)、トリエタジン(trietaz ine)、トリフルラリン(trifluralin)、チコル(tycor) 、スジアジミン(thdiazimin)、チアゾピル(thiazopyr) 、トリフルスルフロン(triflusulfuron)、 ベルノレート(vernolate)。 これらの活性化合物を配合する際の活性化合物の重量比は、比較的広い範囲内 で変えることができる。 活性化合物の配合物は、好ましくは、0.1〜99.9%、特に1〜75%、 極めて特別に、5〜50%の本活性化合物を包含させ、100%までの残部を1 種以上の上述の混合用成分で構成する。 工業用材料の保護に用いる殺微生物剤組成物又は濃厚物は、本活性化合物又は 本活性化合物の配合物を0.01〜95重量%、特に0.1〜60重量%の濃度 で含有する。 使用する本活性化合物又は本活性化合物の配合物の使用濃度は、防除される微 生物の種類並びに個体数、及び保護すべき材料の組成に依存する。最適な施用割 合は、一連のテストで決定できる。通常、使用濃度は、保護すべき材料を基準に して、0.001〜5重量%、好ましくは0.05〜1.0重量%の範囲内であ る。 本発明活性化合物又は組成物は、今までに入手可能な殺微生物剤組成物をより 効果的な活性化合物又は組成物で、有利に置き換えることを可能にする。本発明 活性化合物又は組成物は、すぐれた安定性を有すると共に、有利なことに、広い 作用スペクトルを示す。 次に続く実施例は、本発明を具体的に説明するためのものである。本発明は、 これらの実施例に限定されない。 実施例 実施例1 1,4,2−ジチアゾール−3−チオール1,1−ジオキシドのカリウム塩5 g(26ミリモル)と酢酸ナトリウム7.71gを、アセトン130ml/水26ml 中に導入し、この混合物を0℃まで冷却する。ジアゾニウム塩溶液をこの混合物 に滴加し、0℃で1.5時間撹拌を続ける。混合物をほぼ10℃で酢酸エチルを 用いて抽出し、抽出物をNa2SO4上で乾燥し、蒸発させる。 残留物をシリカゲル上でクロマトグラフィーにかける(トルエン/酢酸エチル =10:1)。 収量は3.1g(理論値の48%に相当)である;物理的データは表1を参照 されたい。 ジアゾニウム塩溶液: 3−アミノピリジン2.76g(26ミリモル)を、濃塩酸7mlと水52mlの 混合物中に導入し、H2O15.8ml中にNaNO2 1.9gを含む溶液を用いて 0℃でジアゾ化する。0℃で1時間撹拌を継続し、その後この溶液に尿素3.7 3gと酢酸ナトリウム4.68gを加える。 実施例9 3−クロロ−1,4,2−ジチアゾール1,1−ジオキシド2g(11.6ミ リモル)を、DMF5ml中に導入し、DMF5ml中にトリエチルアミン1.26 g(12.5ミリモル)を含む溶液を10℃で滴加する。室温で24時間撹拌を 継続し、混合物を氷−水50ml中に注ぎ、沈殿した結晶を吸引濾過し、少量の水 で洗浄し、真空中40℃で乾燥させる。 収量:2.4g(理論値の84%に相当);物理的データは表1を参照された い。 表1に実施例として示した化合物は、実施例1及び実施例9並びに一般的説明 と同様にして得られる。 一般式(IV)の化合物を合成するための実施例 1,4,2−ジチアゾール−3−メチルチオ1,1−ジオキシド4.5g(2 4.5ミリモル)を10分の間にSO2Cl2 17g(122ミリモル)に加える 。この混合物を40℃まで加熱し、この温度で24 時間撹拌する。過剰なSO2Cl2を真空で蒸発させた後に、混合物をジエチルエ ーテルと共に撹拌し、吸引濾過し、真空で乾燥させる。 収量:(3.3g、理論値の78%に相当) 1HNMR(CDCl3)δ=4.67ppm. 使用実施例A 菌・カビ類に対する効力を実証するために、本発明組成物の最小阻止濃度(M ICs)を決定した: 本発明活性化合物を、麦芽抽出物で作った寒天に加えて0.1mg/l乃至50 00mg/lの濃度にする。寒天が固化した後に、この寒天を、表2に示したテス ト生物の純血種培養菌で汚染させる。この培養を28℃で相対大気湿度60%〜 70%の中に2週間保持し、その後MICを決定する。MICは、用いる細菌種 の発育が全く起こらない活性化合物の最低濃度である;この最低濃度を下記表2 に示す。 使用実施例B フィトフトラ(Phytophthora)テスト(トマト)/保護 溶 媒:アセトン 47重量部 乳化剤:アルキル−アリールポリグリコールエーテル 3重量部 活性化合物の適切な製剤を製造するために、活性化合物の1重量部を上述量の 溶媒及び乳化剤と混合し、濃厚液を水で希釈して所定濃度にする。 保護活性をテストするために、活性化合物の製剤を指定された施用割合で若い 苗に噴霧する。噴霧被膜が乾いてから、疫病菌(Phytophthora i nfestans)の胞子水性懸濁液をこの苗に接種する。次にこの苗を、ほぼ 20℃で100%の相対大気湿度の培養小屋に入れる。 接種後3日でテストを評価する。0%は対照の効力に相当する効力を意味する のに対して、100%の効力は、感染が全く認められないことを意味する。 本発明による化合物1を用いると、100g/ヘクタールの施用割合において 、82%の効力が達成される。 使用実施例C ベンチュリア(Venturia)テスト(リンゴ)/保護 溶 媒:アセトン 47重量部 乳化剤:アルキル−アリールポリグリコールエーテル 3重量部 活性化合物の適切な製剤を製造するために、活性化合物1重量部を上述量の溶 媒及び乳化剤と混合し、濃厚液を水で希釈して所定濃度にする。 保護活性をテストするために、活性化合物の製剤を、指定された施用割合で若 い苗に噴霧する。噴霧被膜が乾いてから、リンゴ腐敗病の病原である黒星病菌( Venturia inaequalis)の分生胞子水性懸濁液をこの苗に接 種し、その後培養小屋中で1日間ほぼ20℃ で相対大気湿度100%のもとに置く。 次に、苗をほぼ20℃でほぼ90%の相対大気湿度の温室に置く。 接種後12日でテストを評価する。0%は対照の効力に相当する効力を意味す るのに対して、100%の効力は感染が全く認められないことを意味する。 本発明の化合物1を用いると、100g/ヘクタールの施用割合で、80%の 効力が達成される。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Pyridylthio-dithiazole derivatives and their use as pesticides The present invention relates to novel S-pyridyl-dithiazole dioxides and a process for producing them. Law and their use for the protection of plants and materials. Dithiazoles with 5-membered rings have already been described, but have biological effects Is not mentioned (K. Dichore, Lieb. Ann. Che. m.671(1964); see US-PA 3 345 374). S-Ally Although rudithiazole dioxides are disclosed, the spec of their action is Torr does not reach the required level, especially in terms of bactericidal action (DE 19 545 635). S-alkyl-substituted dithiazine oxides (6- ), But no mention of biological effects ( Nakahashi et al. Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn.4 5 Hasegawa, K., 3217 (1972); et al. Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn.45, 1567 (1972)). Surprisingly, at present, the general formula (I) [Where Pyr is And Pyr is optionally mono- or disubstituted; and n represents 1 or 2. ] Have been found to be particularly suitable for the protection of plants and materials. Preferred compounds of formula (I) are those wherein Pyr is halogen, 1 to 10 carbons Alkyl having 1 to 8 carbon atoms and 1 to 8 identical or different Halogenoalkyl with halogen atoms of from 1 to 10 carbon atoms Alkoxy, 1 to 8 carbon atoms and 1 to 8 identical or different halogen Halogenoalkoxy having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, alkyl having 1 to 10 carbon atoms Lucio, 1 to 8 carbon atoms and 1 to 8 identical or different halogen atoms Halogenoalkylthio, amino having 1 to 6 straight-chain having 1 to 6 carbon atoms Or monoalkylamino containing branched alkyl groups, from 1 to 6 carbon atoms Containing the same or different linear or branched alkyl groups each having a substituent Alkylamino, cycloalkyl having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, methylenedi Xy, difluoromethylenedioxy, chlorofluoromethylenedioxy, dichloro Romethylenedioxy, nitro, cyano or groups Is a compound which is optionally mono- or penta-substituted. Particularly preferred compounds of formula (I) are those wherein Pyr is unsubstituted or fluorine, Chlorine, bromine, alkyl having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, preferably methyl, Chill, n- or i-propyl, n-, i-, s- or t-butyl, 1 to 6 Halogenoalkyl having 1 carbon atom and 1 to 6 fluorine and / or chlorine atoms , Preferably trifluoromethyl, trifluoroethyl, difluorochloromethyl And alkoxy having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, such as preferably methoxy, Ethoxy, n- or i-propoxy, n-, i-, s- or t-butoxy, 1 Halogeno having from 6 to 6 carbon atoms and from 1 to 6 fluorine and / or chlorine atoms Alkoxy, such as preferably difluoromethoxy, trifluoromethoxy, di Fluorochloromethoxy, trifluoroethoxy, having 1 to 8 carbon atoms Alkylthio, 1 to 6 carbon atoms and 1 to 6 fluorine and / or salt Halogenoalkylthio, amino having 1 to 4 carbon atoms Monoalkylamino having a kill group, each having 1 to 4 carbon atoms Dialkylamino containing the same or different alkyl groups, from 1 to 6 carbon atoms Having cycloalkyl, methylenedioxy, difluoromethylenedioxy, Lofluoromethylenedioxy, dichloromethylenedioxy, nitro, cyano or Is monosubstituted to tetrasubstituted, preferably monosubstituted to disubstituted, and A compound in which n represents 1 or 2. Particularly preferred compounds of formula (I) are those wherein Pyr has the formula Is a compound representing an unsubstituted group and a substituted group. For particular or preferred combinations of groups, The definitions of the groups mentioned relate, if necessary, to the combinations mentioned in each case. And is replaced by another preferred range of group definitions. Further, the compound of the formula (I) has the general formula (II) [Wherein, n represents 1 or 2, K+Represents ] Of the general formula (III) in an aqueous alkaline solution, if appropriate in the presence of a catalyst, Wherein Pyr has the meaning described above, and AθRepresents an anion of a mineral acid. ] It was found to be obtained by reaction with a diazonium salt of Add a base to the solution containing (II) and, if appropriate, a catalyst Preference is given to adding a salt solution (III). The base used is preferably Potassium metal hydroxides such as potassium hydroxide or sodium hydroxide. Useable Are all catalysts that promote the exchange of diazonium function for sulfur-containing groups . It is preferable to use Cu (I) salts or copper powder. During addition of diazonium salt solution Can vary within a wide range. Generally, this step is carried out between -30 ° C and + It is carried out at 60C, preferably at -20C to + 40C. The diazonium salt solution is a statement It is prepared from anilines according to methods known from the literature. The salts of the general formula (II) are known in some cases or (See reference page 1) can be prepared analogously to known methods. Solid Use either the salts of formula (II) isolated in form or solutions prepared in situ be able to. Further, the compound of the formula (I) has the general formula (IV)[In the formula, n represents 1 or 2. ] Of the general formula (V), if appropriate in the presence of a base or a diluent, Pyr-SH (V) [Wherein, Pyr has the meaning described above. ] It was found to be obtained by reacting with a thio compound. When carrying out this method, the reaction temperature can be varied within a wide temperature range. General The process is carried out at a temperature between -30 ° C and 100 ° C, preferably between -10 ° C and + 60 ° C. If appropriate, the reaction is carried out in the presence of a base, and all customary bases are suitable for this purpose. Can be used for These preferably include tertiary amines, For example, triethylamine and pyridine; alkali metal hydroxides, such as sodium hydroxide Thorium and potassium hydroxide, alkali metal carbonates and alkali metal heavy Carbonates, such as potassium carbonate and sodium bicarbonate. A suitable diluent used in some cases is water, but any inert organic solvent Is also used. These preferably include hydrocarbons such as toluene. , Xylene or hexane; chlorinated hydrocarbons such as chlorobenzene and Roform; ketones, such as acetone; ethers, such as tetrahydrofuran , Diethyl ether, methyl tert-butyl ether and dioxane; , Such as acetonitrile; and DMSO, DMF and NMP. . The compound of the general formula (IV) has the general formula (VI) [Wherein, R represents alkyl. ] Is obtained by reacting the compound of formula (I) with a halogenating agent, if appropriate in the presence of a diluent. be able to. R is preferably alkyl having 1 to 5 carbon atoms; particularly preferred Methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, isobutyl or sec-butyl Represents chill. In this way, the reaction temperature can be varied within a wide temperature range. Generally, books The process is carried out between -30C and 120C, preferably between -10C and 100C. In case Preferred diluents that can be used are chlorinated hydrocarbons such as carbon tetrachloride. Element, chloroform, methylene chloride or 1,2-dichloroethane. The compounds of the general formula (VI) are known or known in the art (US-PA 3 345 374). All of the customary halogenating agents can be used as halogenating agents. Preferred halogenating agents are chlorine, bromine and sulfuryl chloride. The active compounds according to the invention have a strong microbicidal action and protect plants and materials Control unwanted microorganisms, preferably fungi, molds and bacteria Can be used to Industrial materials in such a relationship were manufactured for use in industry Interpreted as meaning non-living material. For example, the active compounds of the present invention Industrial materials that are intended to protect against degradation or destruction by microorganisms size), paper and cardboard, textiles, leather, wood, paints and synthetics, cooling oils Lubricants and other materials that can be attacked or degraded by microorganisms can be used. protection Within the materials to be produced, the parts of the manufacturing plant, e.g. Damage from breeding organisms The cooling water circuit to be implemented will be mentioned. Industrial applications which may be mentioned within the scope of the invention The materials are preferably adhesives, sizes, papers and cardboards, leather, wood Paint, cooling lubricants, and heat transfer liquids. Microbes that can cause deterioration or deterioration of industrial materials and can be mentioned Examples of products include bacteria, fungi and molds, yeasts, algae, and slim organisms (slims). e organisms). The active compound or composition of the present invention may be used for fungi and molds. , Especially against fungi, and against slime organisms and algae . Examples include microorganisms of the following genera: Genus Alternaria, such as Alternaria tenuis Bacteria (Alternaria tenuis), Aspergillus genus, such as Aspergillus fungus (Aspergillus) gillus niger), A genus Chaetomium, such as a bacterium of the genus Ketomium globosa (C haetium globosum), The genus Coniophora, for example, Coniophora puetana ( Coniophora puetana), Lentinus, for example, wood rot fungi (Lentinus t) igrinus), Penicillium, for example, Penicillium glaucum Fungi (Penicillium glaucum), The genus Polyporus, for example, Polyporus versicolor (P. polyporus versicolor), Aureobasidium genus, for example, macula Fungi (Aureobasidium pullulans), A genus Sclerophoma, for example, Sclerophoma piciohira Bacteria (Sclerophoma pitophila), The genus Trichoderma, for example, the seedling wilt fungus (Trichoderma) derma virido), The genus Escherichia, for example, Escheric ia coli), Genus Pseudomonas, for example, Pseudomonas onas aeruginosa), Staphylococcus, such as Staphylococcus ( Staphylococcus aureus). Fungicidal and fungicidal compositions for protecting crops include Plasmodiophoromicetes ( Plasmodiophoromycetes, Oomycetes ), Chitridiomycetes, Zygomycetes (Z ygomycetes), Ascomycetes, Basidiomycetes (B asidiomycetes), Deuteromycetes It is used to control Some pathogens related to fungal and fungal diseases included in the generic names mentioned above are The following are limiting examples: Pythium species, for example, Pythium ul. timum); Phytophthora species, for example, Phytophthora thora infestans); Pseudoperonospora species, examples For example, downy mildew (Pseudoperonospora humuli or Pse udoperonospora cubense); Plasmopara species, for example, downy mildew fungus (Plasmopa) ra viticola); Species of Peruspora, such as downy mildew (Peronospo) ra pisi or Peronospora brassicae); Erysiphe species, for example, Erysiphe graminis); Species of Sphaerotheca, for example, powdery mildew (Sph aerotheca fuliginea); Podosfera species, such as the powdery mildew (Podos) phaera leucotricha); Venturia species, such as scab fungus (Venturia i) naequalis); Pyrenophora species, for example Pyrenophora ora teres or Pyrenophora graminea (conidia) Slave type: Drechslera, synonym: Helminthosporium); Species of the Cochliobolus, for example, Cochl iobolus sativus (conidiospore type: Drechslera, ibid.) Justice: Helminthosporium); Uromyces species, for example, Uromyces app pendiculatus); Puccinia species, for example, Puccinia re conditiona); Species of the genus Tilletia, for example, Tillet ia carriers); A species of smut (Utilago nud), for example, the smut of naked smut (Ustylago nud) a or Ustilago avenae); Pelicularia species, for example, Pellicularia cularia sasakii); Pyricularia species such as blast fungus (Pyri) cularia oryzae); Fusarium species, such as Fusarium klummorbium (F) usarium culmorum); Species of the genus Botrytis, such as Botrytis cinerea); Septoria species, for example, Septoria no dorum); Leptospheria species, such as Leptospheria Nodrum bacteria (Leptosphaeria nodorum); Cercospora species, for example, Cercospora canescens (Cercospora canescens); Alternaria species, such as Alternaria spp. ria brassicae); Pseudocercosporella Species such as Pseudocercosporella herpotrichoides rcosporella herpotrichoids). Due to the fact that the active compounds are well tolerated by plants, diseases of plants The plant can be treated at the concentration required to control the harm, thereby Above ground, growing and growing stems and seeds, and soil. Activation of formula (I) depending on their unique physical and / or chemical properties The compounds may be prepared in customary formulations, for example solutions, emulsions, suspensions, powders, foams, It can be converted into fine capsules in textiles, granules, aerosols, and polymeric materials. Wear. These formulations or compositions may be prepared in known manner, e.g., That is, the activation is carried out using an emulsifier and / or a dispersant, and / or a foam-forming agent. The compound is used as a bulking agent, ie a liquid solvent, a liquefied gas under pressure, and / or a solid carrier. It is manufactured by mixing with When water is used as the extender, for example, an organic solvent is supplemented. It can also be used as a co-solvent. The following are mostly suitable as liquid solvents Aromatic compounds such as xylene, toluene or alkylnaphthalenes; Chlorinated aromatic compounds such as robenzenes, chloroethylenes or methylene chloride or Chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbons; cyclohexane or paraffins, such as mineral oil fractions Aliphatic hydrocarbons; alcohols such as butanol or glycol; Ethers and esters thereof; acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl iso Ketones such as butyl ketone or cyclohexanone; dimethylformamide and di Strong polar solvents such as methylsulfoxide, otherwise water. Liquefied gas extender or carrier Is a gas at ambient temperature and atmospheric pressure. Liquid, for example an aerosol propellant such as halogenated hydrocarbons, or other Crab butane, propane, nitrogen and carbon dioxide should be taken to mean . Suitable solid carriers are, for example, kaolin, clay, talc, chalk, quartz, ata Ground natural minerals such as pulgite, montmorillonite or diatomaceous earth, and highly dispersed Pulverized synthetic minerals such as fumed silica, alumina and silicates. For granules Suitable solid carriers are, for example, ground and marble, pumice, sepiolite and dolomite. Natural rock separated or synthetic grains composed of inorganic and organic coarse powder Corn, cob, and tobacco It is a granular material composed of organic substances such as stems. Suitable emulsifiers and / or foam formers are For example, polyoxyethylene fatty acid esters, polyoxyethylene fatty alcohol Non-ionic and anionic emulsifiers such as alkyl ethers Recall ethers, alkyl sulfonates, alkyl sulfates, aryls Sulfonates or other protein hydrolysates. Suitable dispersants include, for example, For example, lignin-sulfite waste liquid and methylcellulose. Carboxymethylcellulose; and gum arabic, polyvinyl alcohol and Natural and synthetic weights in the form of powders, granules or latex such as polyvinyl acetate Natural phospholipids such as cephalins and lecithins, and synthetic Adhesives such as phospholipids can be used in the formulation. Mineral oil as other additives And vegetable oils. Inorganic pigments such as iron oxide, titanium oxide and Prussian blue; alizarin dyes Organic dyes such as azo dyes and metal phthalocyanine dyes; Such as salts of iodine, copper, cobalt, molybdenum and zinc Colorants such as trace elements may be used. . Active compounds of formula (I), or compositions, precursors or may be prepared therefrom The efficacy and spectrum of action of quite common formulations, where appropriate, may be Active compound, fungicide, fungicide, herbicide, insecticide, or action Spread the spectrum or provide additional protection against certain effects, such as insects It can be enhanced by adding other active compounds to achieve. These mixtures are And a relatively broad spectrum of action than the compound of the present invention. In many cases, a synergistic effect is obtained, i.e. the efficacy of the mixture depends on the individual components Greater than the efficacy of Examples of particularly advantageous components in the mixture are the following compounds: Triazoles, for example: Azaconazole, azocyclotin otin), bitatanol, bromoconazole (br omuconazole), cyproconazole , Diclobutrazole, difenoconazole (Difenoconazole), dicononazole (diconazole) e), epoxyconazole (epoxyconazole), etaconazole ( etaconazole, fenbuconazole ), Fenchlorazole, fenesanil (fe) nethanil), fluquinconazole (fluquinconazole) , Flusilazole, Flutriaho (Flutriafol), fluconazole (furconazole), f Hexaconazole, imibenconazole (imib) enconazole, ipconazole, isosopho (Isozofos), microbutanil (myclobutanil), Toconazole, paclobutrazol (paclob) utrazol), penconazole, propiocona Sol (propoiconazole), (±) -cis-1- (4-chlorophenol) Enyl) -2- (1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl) -cyclohepta Nor, 2- (1-tert-butyl) -1- (2-chlorophenyl) -3- ( 1,2,4-triazol-1-yl) -propan-2-ol, tebuconazo (Tebuconazole), tetraconazole (tetraconazole) le), triadimefon, triadimenol (t riadimenol), triapenthenol , Triflumizole, triticonazole (tri) ticonazole), uniconazole (uniconazole) and it Metal salts and acid adducts thereof; Imidazoles, for example: Clotrimazole, bifonazole (bifona) zole), climbazole, econazole (eco) nazole), fenapamil, imazalil (imaz aril), isoconazole, ketoconazole (k etoconazole), Lombazo (Lombazole), miconazole (miconazole), pefra Zoate (perfurazoate), prochloraz (prochloraz) , Triflumizole, thiazolecal (thia) solcar), 1-imidazolyl-1- (4'-chlorophenoxy) -3,3 -Dimethylbutan-2-one and their metal salts and acid adducts; Pyridines and pyrimidines, for example: Ancimidol, butiobate (butiobate) ), Fenarimol (nuarimol), nuarimol (nuarimol) ), Triamilol; Succinate dehydrogenase inhibitors, such as: Benodanil, carboxim, cal Boxoxim sulfoxide, cyclafur Lamid (cyclafluramid), fenfuram (fenfuram), Flutanil, furcarbanil , Furmecyclox, mebenil ), Mepronil, methofuroxam m), metsulfovax, pyrocarbolide (py rocarbolid), oxycarboxin, Shiran, seedvacs; Naphthalene derivatives, for example: Terbinafine, naftifine (naftifine) e), butenafine, 3-chloro- 7- (2-aza-2,7,7-trimethyl-oct-3-en-5-yne); Sulfenamides, for example: Dichlorofluanid, tolylfluanid ( tolylfluanid), folpet (folpet), fluorophorpet ( fluorofolpet; captan, captophor (c) aptofol); Benzimidazoles, for example: Carbendazim, benomyl, Beridazole (fiberidazole), thiabendazole (thiabe) ndazole) or salts thereof; Morpholine derivatives, for example: Aldimorph, dimethomorph h), dodemorph, falimorph ), Fenpropidin, fenpropimorph (fe) npropimorph), tridemorph, trimorph Trimorphamides and their arylsulfonates For example, p-toluenesulfonic acid as well as p-dodecylphenyl-sulfonic acid; Benzothiazoles, for example: 2-mercaptobenzothiazole; Benzothiophene dioxides, for example: N-cyclohexyl-benzo [b] thiophene-S, S-dioxide carbox Amide; Benzamides, for example: 2,6-dichloro-N- (4-trifluoromethylbenzyl) -benzamide, Teclophthalam; Boron compounds, for example: Boric acid, borate esters, borax; Formaldehyde and formaldehyde releasing compounds, for example: Benzyl alcohol mono- (poly) -hemiformal, n-butanol hemiforma , Dazomet, ethylene glycol hemiformal, hexa- Hydro-S-triazine, hexamethylenetetramine, N-hydroxymethyl- N'-methylthiourea, N-methylol chloroacetamide, oxazolidine, Paraformaldehyde, taurolin, tetrahydro-1, 3-oxazine, N- (2-hydroxypropyl) -amine-methanol; Isothiazolinones, for example: N-methylisothiazolin-3-one, 5-chloro-N-methylisothiazoline -3-one, 4,5-dichloro-N-octylisothiazolin-3-one, 5- Chloro-N-octylisothiazolinone, N-octyl-isothiazoline-3- On, 4,5-trimethylene-isothiazolinone, 4,5-benzoisothiazoli Non; Aldehydes, for example: Cinnamaldehyde, formaldehyde, glutardialdehyde, β-bromoc Nannamaldehyde; Thiocyanates, for example: Thiocyanatomethylthiobenzothiazole, methylenebisthiocyana To; Quaternary ammonium compounds, for example: Benzalkonium chloride, benzyldimethyltetradecylammonium chloride, Benzyldimethyldodecylammonium chloride, dichlorobenzyl-dimethyl Alkyl-ammonium chloride, didecyldimethylammonium chloride, Dioctyl-dimethyl-ammonium chloride, N-hexadecyl-trimethyl -Ammonium chloride, 1-hexadecyl-pyridinium chloride; Iodine derivatives, for example: Diiodomethyl p-tolylsulfone, 3-iodo-2-propynyl alcohol, 4-chlorophenyl-3-iodopropargyl formal, 3-bromo-2,3- Diiodo-2-propenylethyl carbamate, 2,3,3-triiodoallyl Alcohol, 3-bromo-2,3-diiodo-2-propenyl alcohol, 3- Iodo-2-propynyl n-butyl carbamate, 3-iodo-2-propynyl n-hexyl carbamate, 3-iodo-2-propynyl-cyclohexylcar Bamate, 3-iodo-2-propynylphenyl carbamate; Phenols, for example: Tribromophenol, tetrachlorophenol, 3-methyl-4-chlorophen Phenol, 3,5-dimethyl-4-chlorophenol, phenoxyethanol, Chlorophen, 2-benzyl-4-chloropheno , 5-chloro-2- (2,4-dichlorophenoxy) -phenol, hexa Chlorophene, p-hydroxybenzoic acid Stele, o-phenylfe Phenol, m-phenylphenol, p-phenylphenol and their alka Li metal salts and alkaline earth metal salts; Microbicides with activated halogen groups, for example: Bronopol, bronidox, 2- Bromo-2-nitro-1,3-propanediol, 2-bromo-4'-hydroxy C-acetophenone, 1-bromo-3-chloro-4,4,5,5-tetramethyl -2-imidazole dinone, β-bromo-β-nitrostyrene, chloroacetoa Mido, chloramine T, 1,3-dibromo-4,4, 5,5-tetramethyl-2-imidazole dinone, dichloramine T (dich loramine T), 3,4-dichloro- (3H) -1,2-dithiol-3 -One, 2,2-dibromo-3-nitrile-propionamide, 1,2-dibro Mo-2,4-dicyanobutane, halan, harazone zone), mucochloric acid, phenyl ( 2-chlorocyano-vinyl) sulfone, phenyl (1,2-dichloro-2-cia) Novinyl) sulfone, trichloroisocyanuric acid; Pyridines, for example: 1-hydroxy-2-pyridinethione (and their Na, Fe, Mn, Zn Salts), tetrachloro-4-methylsulfonylpyridine, pyrimethanol (py rimethanol), mepanipyrim, dipirichi Dipyrithion, 1-hydroxy-4-methyl-6- (2,4 , 4-trimethylpentyl) -2 (1H) -pyridine; Methoxy acrylates or the like, for example: Methyl (E) -methoxymino [α- (o-tolyloxy) -o-tolyl] acete , (E) -2-methoxyimino-N-methyl-2- (2-phenoxyphenyl) a Cetamide, (E) -2- {2- [6- (2-cyanophenoxy) pyrimidin-4-yloxy C] phenyl} -3-methoxyacrylate, O-methyl 2-[([3-methoxymino-2-butyl) imino] oxy) O-to Lyl] -2-methoxymino-acetimidate, 2-[[[[1- (2,5-dimethylphenyl) ethylidene] amino] oxy] Methyl] -α- (methoxymino) -N-methyl-benzeneacetamide, α- (methoxyimino) -N-methyl-2-[[[[1- [3- (trifluoro Methyl) phenyl] ethylidene] amino] oxy] methyl] -benzeneacetoa Mid, α- (methoxyimino) -2-[[[[1- (3-trifluoromethyl) phenyl [Ethylidene] amino] oxy] methyl] -benzeneacetic acid methyl ester, α- (methoxymethylene) -2-[[[[1- [3- (trifluoromethyl) [Enyl] ethylidene] amino] oxy] methyl] -benzeneacetic acid methyl ester , 2-[[[5-chloro-3- (trifluoromethyl) -2-pyridinyl] oxy ] Methyl] -α- (methoxyimino) -N-methyl-benzeneacetamide, 2-[[[cyclopropyl [(4-ethoxyphenyl) imino] methyl] Thio] methyl] -α- (methoxyimino) benzeneacetic acid methyl ester, α- (methoxyimino) -N-methyl-2- (4-methyl-5-phenyl-2, 7-dioxa-3,6-diazaocta-3,5-dien-1-yl) -benzene Acetamide, α- (methoxymethylene) -2- (4-methyl-5-phenyl-2,7-dioxy Sa-3,6-diazaocta-3,5-dien-1-yl) -methylbenzeneacetate ester, α- (methoxyimino) -N-methyl-2-[[[1- [3- (trifluoro Tyl) phenyl] ethoxy] imino] methyl] -benzeneacetamide, 2-[[(3,5-dichloro-2-pyridinyl) oxy] methyl] -α- (meth Xyimino) -N-methyl-benzeneacetamide, 2- [4,5-dimethyl-9- (4-morpholinyl) -2,7-dioxa-3, 6-diazanona-3,5-dien-1-yl] -α- (methoxymethylene) -be Magenta acetic acid methyl ester; Metal soap, for example: Tin naphthenate, tin octoate, 2-ethylhexa Tin phosphate, tin oleate, tin phosphate, tin benzoate, copper naphthenate, octo Copper octoate, copper 2-ethylhexanoate, oleic acid Copper, copper phosphate, copper benzoate, zinc naphthenate, zinc octoate (zinc octate) oate), zinc 2-ethylhexanoate, zinc oleate, zinc phosphate, benzoate Zinc acid; Metal salts, for example: Basic copper carbonate, sodium dichromate, potassium dichromate, chrome Potassium phosphate, copper sulfate, copper chloride, copper borate, zinc fluorosilicate, fluorosilicic acid copper; Oxides, for example: Tributyltin oxide, CuTwoO, CuO, ZnO; Dithiocarbamates, For example: Kufraneb, Ferban, N-hydroxy Potassium cymethyl-N'-methyl-dithiocarbamate, Dimethyldithiocarba Sodium formate, Potassium dimethyldithiocarbamate, Macozeb (maco zeb), Maneb, Metam, Methiram (meti ram), Thiram, Zineb, Ziram m); Nitriles, For example: 2, 4, 5, 6-tetrachloroisophthalonitrile, Cyano-dithioimidical Disodium bamate; Quinolines, For example: 8-hydroxyquinolines and their Cu salts; Other fungicides and fungicides and bactericides, For example: 5-hydroxy-2 (5H) -furanone, 4, 5-benzodithiazolinone, 4, 5-trimethylenedithiazolinone, N- (2-p-chlorobenzoylethyl)- Hexaminium chloride, 2-oxo-2- (4-hydroxy-phenyl) ace Tohydroxycinnamoyl chloride, Tris-N- (cyclohexyldiazeniu Mudioxy) -aluminum, N- (cyclo-hexyldiazenium dioxy) -Tributyltin or potassium salts thereof, Bis-N- (cyclohexyldiazeni Umdioxy)- copper; Ag, Zn or Cu-containing zeolites alone, Or A mixed in a polymer material g, Zeolite containing Zn or Cu. A highly preferred mixture is It is a mixture with: Azaconazole, azaconazole, Bromuconazole onazole), Cyproconazole, Dicro Butrazole (dichlobutrazol), Diniconazole onazole), Hexaconazole, Metacona Sol (metaconazole), Penconazole e), Propiconazole, Tebuconazole (t ebuconazole), Dichlofluanid , Tolylfluanid, Fluorphorpet (flu orfolpet), Methofloxam, Carboxy (Carboxin), Benzo [b] thiophene S, S-dioxide N-cycl Rohexyl carboxamide, Fenpiclonil, 4- (2, 2-difluoro-1, 3-benzodioxol-4-yl) -1H-pi Roll-3-carbonitrile, Butenafine, Imaza Lil (imazilil), N-methyl-isothiazolin-3-one, 5-black B-N-methylisothiazolin-3-one, N-octylisothiazoline-3- on, Dichloro-N-octylisothiazolinone, Mercaptobenzazole ( mercaptobenthiazole), Thiocyanatomethylthiobenzothi Azole, Benzoisothiazolinone, N- (2-hydroxypro Pill) -amino-methanol, Benzyl alcohol (hemi) -formal, N-me Tylol chloroacetamide, N- (2-hydroxypropyl) -amine-meta Knoll, Glutaraldehyde, Omadin, Dimethyl dicarbonate, Passing And / or 3-iodo-2-propynyl n-butyl carbamate. further, In addition to the fungicides and bactericides mentioned above, Another activity below Mixtures with excellent potency are produced using the compounds: Insecticide / acaricide / nematicide, For example: Abamectin, Acephate, Acetamiprid, Acrinathrin hrin), Alanycarb, Aldicarb arb), Aldoxycarb, Aldrin (aldr in), Allethrin, Alpha-cypermethrin (al pha-cypermethrin), Amitraz, Abame Kuching (avermectin), AZ60541, Azadirachtin (azad irachtin), Azinphos A, Azinhos M (azinphos M), Azocyclotin, Bacillus thuringiensis s), Barthrin, 4-bromo-2 (4-chlorophenyl ) -1- (Ethoxymethyl) -5- (trifluoromethyl) -1H-pyrrole- 3-carbonitrile, Bendiocarb, Benfracal Benfuracarb, Be Bensultap, Beta cyfluthrin (betaacyfl) utrin), Bifenthrin, Bioresmethrin (Bioresmethrin), Bioallethrin ), Bromophos A, Bromophos M (bromo phos M), Bufencarb, Buprofezin (b upofezin), Butathiophos, Butcar Boxin (butcarboxin), Butoxycarboxime (butoxy) carboxim), Cadusafos, Carbaryl, Mosquito Carbofuran, Carbophenothione notion), Carbosulfan, Cartap ( cartap), Quinomethionate, K Loetocarb, Chlordane , Chlorethoxyphos, Chlorfenbinho (Chlorfenvinphos), Chlorfluazuron (chlorfl) uazuron), Chlormephos, N-[(6- Rolo-3-pyridinyl) -methyl] -N'-cyano-N-methyl-ethanimide Amide, Chlorpicrin, Chlorpyrifos A (c hlorpyrifos A), Chlorpyrifo M s M), Cis-resmethrin, Black flower (Clocythrin), Cypofenothrin n), Clofentage (Clocentezin), Coumaphos, Cyanophos (Cyanophos), Cycloprothrin, Cyfluthrin, Cyhalothrin n), Cyhexatin, Cypermethrin (cyperme) thrin), Cyromazine, Decamethrin, Deltamethrin (deltame thrin), Demeton M, Demeton S (deme ton S), Demeton-S-methyl, Diafenthiuron, Dialyphos iphos), Diazinon, 1, 2-dibenzoyl-1 (1, 1-dimethyl) -hydrazine, DNOC, Diclofenthion (dich lofenthion), Dichlorvos, Diclifoss (Dicliphos), Dicrotophos, Diflube Diflubenzuron, Dimethoate e), Dimethyl- (phenyl) -silyl-methyl 3-phenoxybenzylate , Dimethyl- (4-ethoxyphenyl) -silylmethyl 3-phenoxybenzene Ruether, Dimethylvinphos, Dioxa Zion (dioxathion), Disulfoton, Eflusilanate, Emamectin ctin), Empenthrin, Endosulfan (e ndosulfan), EPN, Esfenvalere Esfenvalerate, Ethiophenecarb (ethiofenc) arb), Ethion, Ethofenprox prox), Etrimphos, Fenamiphos, Fenazaquin (fenazaqui) n), Fenbutatin oxide, Fe Nflusulin (fenfluthrin), Fenitrothion (fenitro thion), Fenobucarb, Phenothiocarb ( fenothiocarb), Phenoxycarb, H Fenpropathrin, Fenpyrad rad), Fenpyroximate, Fensleho Thione (fensulfothion), Fenthion, Fenvalerate, Fipronil (fiproni l), Fluazuron, Flucycloxuron (flucy cloxuron), Flucislinate, full Fenoxuron, Flumethrin (flumet) hrin), Flufenprox, Fluvalinate (Fluvalinate), Phonophos, Holmethane To (formatenate), Formothion, E Fosmetilan, Fosthiazate te), Fubfenprox, Fratiothiocarb (fu radiocarb), HCH, Heptenophos, Hexaflumuro (Hexaflumuron), Hexythiazox x), Hydramethylnon, Hydroprene (h hydroprene), Imidacloprid, Iodofenphos (iod fenfos), Iprobenfos, Isazofos (i sazophos), Isoamidophos, Isofe Isofenphos, Isoprocarb, Isoprothiolane, Isoxathion (iso xathion), Ivermectin, Llama-cyhalos Phosphorus (lama-cyhalothrin), Lufenuron n), Cadedrin, Lambda-cyhalothrin, Lufe Nuron (lufenuron), Malathion, Mecarbam, Mel Binvinphos (mervinphos), Mesulfenphos os), Metaaldehyde (metaldehyde), Methacrifoss (met hacrifos), Methamidophos, Bee On (methidation), Methiocarb, Methomyl, Metal carb, Milbe Mectin (milbemectin), Monocrotophos (monocrotop) hos), Mokiectin, Nared, NC184, NI125, Nicotine (nic otin), Nitenpyram (nitenpyram), Omesoate, Oxamyl, Oxy Demeton M (oxydemethon M), Oxydeprofos (oxyde profs), Parathion A (parathion A), Parathion M (parath ion M), Penfluron, Permethrin (perm ethrin), 2- (4-phenoxyphenoxy) -ethylethyl carbamate To Phensoate, Folate , Hosalon, Phosmet, Phosfami Don (phosphamidon), Phoxim, Pirimicarb (Pirimicarb), Pirimiphos M, Pi Pirimiphos A, Pralethrin rin), Profenophos, Promecarb (pr omecarb), Propaphos, Propoxur (pro poxur), Prothiophos, Prosoate (p rothoate), Pymetrozin, Pyraclofos ( pyrachlophos), Pyridafenthion ion), Pyresmethrin, Pyreslam (pyr) ethrum), Pyridaben, Pyrimidifen (pyr imidifen), Pyriproxyfen, Quinalphos, Resmethrin, RH-7988, Rotenone (Rotenone), Salithion, Cebfos, Silaful Offen (silafluofen), Sulfotep, S Sulprofos, Tau-fluvalinate, Tar oils (Taroils), Tebufenozide, Tebufe Nepirado (tebufenpyrad), Tebupirimos iphos), Teflubenzuron, Tehurusuri (Tefluthrin), Temephos, Terbam (te rbam), Terbufos, Tetrachlorvinphos (te trachlorvinphos), Tetramethrin n), Tetramethacarb, Chia henox ( thiafenox), Thiapronil, Thiodicarb (Thiodicarb), Thiophanox, Thiazo Phos (thiazophos), Thiocyclam, Thio Methon (thiomethon), Thionazine, Surin Thuringiensin, Tralomethrin thrin), Triarathen, Triazophos (tri azophos), Triazamate, Triazuron ( triazuron), Trichlorfon, Trifle Mulon (triflumuron), Trimesacarb b), Vamidothion, XMC, Xylylcarb (xyl ylcarb), Zetamethrin; Molluscicides, For example: Fentin acetate, Methaldehyde (m etaldehyde), Methiocarb, Microsua Midos (microsamide); Herbicides and other algicides, For example: Acetochlor, Acifluorfen orfen), Acronifen, Acrolein (acr olein), Alaclor, Alloxy gym (alloxy dim), Amethrin, Amidosulfuron (amidosu lfuron), Amitrol, Ammonium sulfamate Umm, Anilofos, Aslam, Atlas (Atrazine), Adiptrothrine, A Ginsulfuron, Benazolin, Benfluralin n), Benfuresate, Bensulfuron (bens ulfuron), Bensulphide, Bentazon ( bentazone), Benzofencap, Ben Benzthiazuron, Bifenox x), Borax, Bromacil, Bromobutide ide), Bromophenoxime, Bromoxy Nil (b romoxynil), Butachlor, Butamiphos (bu tamifos), Butralin, Butylate (butyl) ate), Bialaphos, Benzoyl-prop (benz) oyl-prop), Bromobutide, Carbetamid, Chlomethoxyphen (chrom ethoxyfen), Chloramben, Chlorbromi Churbromuron, Chlorflurenol (chlorfl) urenol), Chloridazon, Chlorimuron (c horimuron), Chlornitrofen , Chloroacetic acid, Chlorotoluron, Chloro slotulo (Chloroxuron), Chlorprofam ), Chlorsulfuron, Chlorsal rthal), Chlorthiamide, Symmethylin ( cinmethylin), Cinoflusuron, K Lesodim (clethodim), Chromazone, Chrome Chlomprop, Clopyralid, Shi Ananamid (cyanamide), Cyanazine, Cyclo Eat (cycle), Cycloxydim, Black Loxynil, Klodinahop-propargyl (clo dinaf-propargyl), Cumyluron, CGA 248775, Clomethoxyfen, Cyhalofop, Clopyrasullone uron), Cyclosulfamuron, Dichlorprop, Dichlorprop-P (dichl orprop-P), Diclohop, Dietachil (diet hatyl), Difenoxuron, Difenzoque (Difenzoquat), Diflufenica n), Dimefuron, Dimepipe rate), Dimethachlor, Dimethipin (dim ethinpin), Dinitramine, Zinoceb (di noseb), Dinoseb acetate, Gino Dinoterb, Diphenamide, Zip Lopetrin (dipropryn), Diquat, Dithio Pill (dithiopyr), Diduron, DNOC, DS MA, 2, 4-D, Daimuron, Dalapon n), Dazomet, 2, 4-DB, Desmegifam (desm editham), Desmethrin, Zikamba (dica) mba), Dichlobenil, Dimethamide (dimet hamid), Dithiopyr, Dimethamethrin (dim themetryn), Eglinazine, Endosal, E PTC, Esprocarb, Ethalflu Larin (ethalfluralin), Ethidimuro n), Ethofumesate, Etobenzanide (et hobenzanid), Ethoxyfen, ET 75 1, Ethametsulfuron, Fenoxaprop, Fenoxaprop-P (feno xaprop-P), Fenuron, Flam prop mprop), Flamprop-M, Furazasulfuron (Flazasulfuron), Fluazihop, full Azihop-P (fluazifop-P), Fenachlor r), Fluchloralin, Flumethuron (flu meturon), Fluorocglycofen ), Fluoronitrophene, Full propane (Flupropanate), Flurenol, Furulo Chloridone (fluorochlorodone), Fluroxypyr (fluoro xypyr), Fomesafen (fomesafen), Hosamine (fosami) ne), Flamprop-isopropyl ), Flampprop-isopropyl -L), Flumiclorac-pentyl , Flumipropyn, Flumiox gym (flumi oxzim), Flurtatone, Flumiox Gym (f lumioxzim), Glyphosate, Glufosinate-ammonium (gl ufosinate-ammonium), Haloxyhop, Hexazinone , Imazamethabenz, Isoproturon (is oproturon), Isoxaben, Isoxapyrihop (Isoxapirifop), Imazapyr, Imazaquy (Imazaquin), Imazethapyr, Ioki Cynil, Isopropalin, Ima Zosulfuron, KUH 911, KUH 920, Lactofen, Lenacil, Linuron (Linuron), LS 830556, MCPA, MCPA-thioethyl (MCPA-thioethyl), MCPB , Mecoprop, Mecoprop-P , Mefenacet, Mefluidide e), Metam, Metamitron, Metaza Chlor (metazachlor), Metabenz thiazulone (methaben) zthiazuron), Methazole, Metroptrine (Methorptryne), Methyldymro n), Methyl isothiocyanate, Metobromuron ), Methoxuron, Metribuzin (Metribu jin), Metsulfuron, Molinate nate), Monalide, Monolinuron uron), MSMA, Metolachlor, Methoslam (Methoslam), Metobenzuron, Naproanilide, Napropamide mide), Naptalam, Nebulon, Nicosulfuron, Norflurazon razon), Sodium chlorate, Oxadiazon, Oxyfluorfen orfen), Orbencarb, Oryzalin (oryz alin), Quinchlorac, Quin merak (qu inmerac), Propizamide, Prosulfocarb focarb), Pyrazolate, Pyrazolesulfuron (Pyrazolsulfuron), Pyrazoxifene (pyrazoxyf) en), Pyributicarb, Pyridate date), Paraquat, Pebrate e), Pendimethalin, Pentachlorophenol , Pentanochlor, Petroleum oils ( petroleum oils), Phenmediphan m), Picloram, Piperophos , Pretilachlor, Primisulfur (Primisulfuron), Prodiamine, Promethrin, Propachlor, Propanil, Propaquizaf (propaquizaf) ob), Propazine, Propham, Pyrithiobac, Quinmerac, Quinocloamine mine), Quizalofop, Quizallohop-P (qu izalofop-P), Rimsulfuron, Sesoxidim, Sifuron, Shimaji (Simazine), Simetryn, Sulfometuron (Sulfometuron), Sulfentrazone ne), Sulcotrione, Sulfosate (sulf osate), Tar oils, TCA, Tebutam , Tebuthiuron, Terbacil , Terbumeton, Terbutyrazine lazine), Terbutryn, Thiazafluorone (t hiazafluoron), Thifensulfur on), Thiobencarb, Thiocarbazyl (thi ocarbazil), Tralkoxydim, Bird Allate (tri-allate), Triasulfur on) , Tribenuron, Triclopy r), Tridiphane, Trietazine (trietaz) ine), Trifluralin, Chicor , Thdiazimin, Thiazopyr , Triflusulfuron, Vernolate. The weight ratio of the active compounds when blending these active compounds is Within a relatively wide range Can be changed with. The formulation of the active compound is: Preferably, 0. 1 to 99. 9%, especially 1-75%, Very specially, 5 to 50% of the active compound are included, with the balance up to 100% being 1%. It comprises at least one of the above-mentioned components for mixing. The microbicidal composition or concentrate used to protect industrial materials may contain the active compound or Formulations of the present active compounds with 0. 01-95% by weight, in particular 0. Concentration of 1-60% by weight Contained in. The working concentration of the present active compound or the compound of the present active compound used may vary depending on the microparticles to be controlled. It depends on the type and population of the organism and on the composition of the material to be protected. Optimal application rate Can be determined by a series of tests. Usually, the concentration used is based on the material to be protected. And 0. 001 to 5% by weight, preferably 0.1 to 5% by weight. 05-1. Within the range of 0% by weight You. The active compounds or compositions of the present invention increase the availability of previously available microbicidal compositions. An effective active compound or composition allows it to be advantageously replaced. The present invention The active compounds or compositions have excellent stability and, advantageously, broad 3 shows an action spectrum. The following examples serve to illustrate the invention. The present invention It is not limited to these embodiments. Example Example 1 Potassium salt of 1,4,2-dithiazole-3-thiol 1,1-dioxide 5 g (26 mmol) and 7.71 g of sodium acetate were added to 130 ml of acetone / 26 ml of water. And the mixture is cooled to 0 ° C. Add the diazonium salt solution to this mixture And stirring is continued at 0 ° C. for 1.5 hours. Ethyl acetate at about 10 ° C And extract the extract with NaTwoSOFourDry on top and evaporate. The residue is chromatographed on silica gel (toluene / ethyl acetate = 10: 1). The yield is 3.1 g (corresponding to 48% of theory); see Table 1 for physical data I want to be. Diazonium salt solution: 2.76 g (26 mmol) of 3-aminopyridine were added to 7 ml of concentrated hydrochloric acid and 52 ml of water. Introduced into the mixture, HTwoNaNO in 15.8 ml of OTwo Using a solution containing 1.9 g Diazotize at 0 ° C. Stirring was continued for 1 hour at 0 ° C., after which 3.7 urea was added to the solution. 3 g and 4.68 g of sodium acetate are added. Example 9 2 g of 3-chloro-1,4,2-dithiazole 1,1-dioxide (11.6 Lmol) was introduced into 5 ml of DMF and 1.26 triethylamine was added to 5 ml of DMF. g (12.5 mmol) is added dropwise at 10 ° C. Stir at room temperature for 24 hours Subsequently, the mixture is poured into 50 ml of ice-water, the precipitated crystals are filtered off with suction and a small amount of water is added. And dried at 40 ° C. in vacuo. Yield: 2.4 g (corresponding to 84% of theory); physical data see Table 1 No. The compounds shown as examples in Table 1 are described in Examples 1 and 9 and general description. Is obtained in the same manner as Examples for synthesizing compounds of general formula (IV) 4.5 g of 1,4,2-dithiazole-3-methylthio-1,1-dioxide (2 4.5 mmol) in 10 min.TwoClTwo Add to 17 g (122 mmol) . The mixture is heated to 40.degree. Stir for hours. Excess SOTwoClTwoAfter evaporation in vacuo, the mixture is Stir with ether, filter with suction and dry in vacuo. Yield: (3.3 g, 78% of theory) 1HNMR (CDClThree) Δ = 4.67 ppm. Use Example A To demonstrate efficacy against fungi and fungi, the minimum inhibitory concentration (M ICs) were determined: The active compound of the present invention is added to agar made from malt extract in an amount of 0.1 mg / l to 50 mg / l. Bring the concentration to 00 mg / l. After the agar had solidified, the agar was subjected to the test shown in Table 2. Contaminated with purebred cultures of organisms. This culture is performed at 28 ° C. and 60% relative atmospheric humidity. Hold in 70% for 2 weeks, then determine MIC. MIC is the bacterial species used Is the lowest concentration of the active compound at which no growth occurs; Table 2 below Shown in Usage Example B Phytophthora test (tomato) / protection Solvent: 47 parts by weight of acetone Emulsifier: 3 parts by weight of alkyl-aryl polyglycol ether In order to prepare a suitable preparation of the active compound, 1 part by weight of active compound is added in the amount indicated above. It is mixed with a solvent and an emulsifier, and the concentrated liquid is diluted with water to a predetermined concentration. To test for protective activity, formulate the active compound at a specified rate Spray on seedlings. After the spray coating has dried, the phytopathogen (Phytophthora i The seedlings are inoculated with an aqueous spore suspension of Nfestans. Next, this seedling is almost Place in culture shed at 20 ° C. and 100% relative atmospheric humidity. The test is evaluated 3 days after the inoculation. 0% means potency equivalent to control potency In contrast, 100% efficacy means that no infection is observed. Using compound 1 according to the invention, at an application rate of 100 g / ha, , 82% efficacy is achieved. Usage example C Venturia test (apple) / protection Solvent: 47 parts by weight of acetone Emulsifier: 3 parts by weight of alkyl-aryl polyglycol ether In order to prepare a suitable preparation of the active compound, 1 part by weight of active compound is dissolved in the above amount of solution. The mixture is mixed with a medium and an emulsifier, and the concentrated liquid is diluted with water to a predetermined concentration. To test for protective activity, formulate the active compound at a specified rate of application. Spray on young seedlings. After the spray coating has dried on, the scab disease, the causative agent of apple rot ( An aqueous conidiospore suspension of Venturia inaequalis was placed on the seedlings. Seed and then in a culture shed at approximately 20 ° C for one day At 100% relative atmospheric humidity. The seedlings are then placed in a greenhouse at approximately 20 ° C. and a relative atmospheric humidity of approximately 90%. The test is evaluated 12 days after the inoculation. 0% means potency equivalent to control potency In contrast, 100% efficacy means that no infection is observed. Using compound 1 of the invention, at an application rate of 100 g / ha, 80% Potency is achieved.
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.7 識別記号 FI テーマコート゛(参考) C07D 417/14 (81)指定国 EP(AT,BE,CH,CY, DE,DK,ES,FI,FR,GB,GR,IE,I T,LU,MC,NL,PT,SE),OA(BF,BJ ,CF,CG,CI,CM,GA,GN,ML,MR, NE,SN,TD,TG),AP(GH,GM,KE,L S,MW,SD,SZ,UG,ZW),EA(AM,AZ ,BY,KG,KZ,MD,RU,TJ,TM),AL ,AM,AT,AU,AZ,BA,BB,BG,BR, BY,CA,CH,CN,CU,CZ,DE,DK,E E,ES,FI,GB,GE,GH,GM,GW,HU ,ID,IL,IS,JP,KE,KG,KP,KR, KZ,LC,LK,LR,LS,LT,LU,LV,M D,MG,MK,MN,MW,MX,NO,NZ,PL ,PT,RO,RU,SD,SE,SG,SI,SK, SL,TJ,TM,TR,TT,UA,UG,US,U Z,VN,YU,ZW (72)発明者 ヘンスラー,ゲルト ドイツ連邦共和国デー―51381レーフエル クーゼン・アムアレンツベルク58アー (72)発明者 シユテンツエル,クラウス ドイツ連邦共和国デー―40595デユツセル ドルフ・ゼーゼナーシユトラーセ17──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (51) Int.Cl. 7 Identification symbol FI Theme court ゛ (Reference) C07D 417/14 (81) Designated country EP (AT, BE, CH, CY, DE, DK, ES, FI, FR, GB, GR, IE, IT, LU, MC, NL, PT, SE), OA (BF, BJ, CF, CG, CI, CM, GA, GN, ML, MR, NE, SN, TD, TG), AP (GH, GM, KE, LS, MW, SD, SZ, UG, ZW), EA (AM, AZ, BY, KG, KZ, MD, RU, TJ, TM), AL, AM, AT, AU, AZ, BA, BB, BG, BR, BY, CA, CH, CN, CU, CZ, DE, DK, EE, ES, FI, GB, GE, GH, GM, G W, HU, ID, IL, IS, JP, KE, KG, KP, KR, KZ, LC, LK, LR, LS, LT, LU, LV, MD, MG, MK, MN, MW, MX, NO , NZ, PL, PT, RO, RU, SD, SE, SG, SI, SK, SL, TJ, TM, TR, TT, UA, UG, US, UZ, VN, YU, ZW Hensler, Gerd D-51381 Lehuel Kusen am Allenzberg 58a (72) Inventor Schyutensel, Klaus D-40595 Dützer Dolf Seesenasi Jutlase17
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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DE19721627A DE19721627A1 (en) | 1997-05-23 | 1997-05-23 | S-pyridyldithiazole dioxides |
DE19721627.7 | 1997-05-23 | ||
PCT/EP1998/002754 WO1998052945A1 (en) | 1997-05-23 | 1998-05-12 | Pyridylthio-dithiazole derivatives adn their use as pest control agents |
Publications (1)
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JP2001525834A true JP2001525834A (en) | 2001-12-11 |
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ID=7830297
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP54989198A Pending JP2001525834A (en) | 1997-05-23 | 1998-05-12 | Pyridylthio-dithiazole derivatives and their use as pesticides |
Country Status (10)
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EP (1) | EP0984964A1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2001525834A (en) |
KR (1) | KR20010020274A (en) |
CN (1) | CN1257498A (en) |
AU (1) | AU735796B2 (en) |
BR (1) | BR9809659A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2290790A1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE19721627A1 (en) |
PL (1) | PL336933A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1998052945A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
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US6927214B1 (en) | 1999-01-15 | 2005-08-09 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Non-peptide GLP-1 agonists |
DE19918294A1 (en) * | 1999-04-22 | 2000-10-26 | Bayer Ag | New 3-aryloxy-1,1-dioxo-1,4,2-dithiaza-heterocyclic compounds, used as pesticides, e.g. fungicides, bactericides, insecticides, acaricides or nematocides, for protection of plants or materials |
DE19918297A1 (en) * | 1999-04-22 | 2000-10-26 | Bayer Ag | New heteroaryloxy and heteroarylthio substituted dithiazole dioxide derivatives useful as microbicides, insecticides, acaricides and nematocides, especially in plant and material protection |
DE10034133A1 (en) * | 2000-07-13 | 2002-01-24 | Bayer Ag | Heterocyclic fluoroalkenyl thioethers (l) |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE2608488A1 (en) * | 1975-03-05 | 1976-09-16 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Iso(thio)urea insecticides by ingestion - prepd by reacting phenylisocyanate with cyanamide, then with tert amine salt |
DE3842970A1 (en) * | 1988-07-20 | 1990-01-25 | Bayer Ag, 51373 Leverkusen | 4-HALOGEN-5-NITROTHIAZOL DERIVATIVES, METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF, THEIR USE AS A PEST CONTROL, AND NEW INTERMEDIATE PRODUCTS |
DE19545635A1 (en) * | 1995-12-07 | 1997-06-12 | Bayer Ag | Dithiazole dioxides |
-
1997
- 1997-05-23 DE DE19721627A patent/DE19721627A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1998
- 1998-05-12 PL PL98336933A patent/PL336933A1/en unknown
- 1998-05-12 WO PCT/EP1998/002754 patent/WO1998052945A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1998-05-12 CN CN98805368A patent/CN1257498A/en active Pending
- 1998-05-12 AU AU77639/98A patent/AU735796B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1998-05-12 EP EP98925575A patent/EP0984964A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1998-05-12 BR BR9809659-1A patent/BR9809659A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-05-12 JP JP54989198A patent/JP2001525834A/en active Pending
- 1998-05-12 KR KR1019997009875A patent/KR20010020274A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1998-05-12 CA CA002290790A patent/CA2290790A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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AU7763998A (en) | 1998-12-11 |
BR9809659A (en) | 2000-07-11 |
PL336933A1 (en) | 2000-07-17 |
WO1998052945A1 (en) | 1998-11-26 |
AU735796B2 (en) | 2001-07-12 |
CN1257498A (en) | 2000-06-21 |
KR20010020274A (en) | 2001-03-15 |
DE19721627A1 (en) | 1998-11-26 |
CA2290790A1 (en) | 1998-11-26 |
EP0984964A1 (en) | 2000-03-15 |
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