JP2001506574A - シクロオキシゲナーゼ―2阻害剤およびロイコトリエンa4ヒドロラーゼ阻害剤を含有する免疫抑制効果をもつ配合物 - Google Patents
シクロオキシゲナーゼ―2阻害剤およびロイコトリエンa4ヒドロラーゼ阻害剤を含有する免疫抑制効果をもつ配合物Info
- Publication number
- JP2001506574A JP2001506574A JP52935897A JP52935897A JP2001506574A JP 2001506574 A JP2001506574 A JP 2001506574A JP 52935897 A JP52935897 A JP 52935897A JP 52935897 A JP52935897 A JP 52935897A JP 2001506574 A JP2001506574 A JP 2001506574A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- alkyl
- methyl
- amino
- phenyl
- group
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 239000003255 cyclooxygenase 2 inhibitor Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 229940093444 Cyclooxygenase 2 inhibitor Drugs 0.000 title claims description 22
- 229940126065 leukotriene A4 hydrolase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 title claims description 21
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title description 28
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 title description 9
- 230000001506 immunosuppresive effect Effects 0.000 title description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 102100022118 Leukotriene A-4 hydrolase Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 108010072713 leukotriene A4 hydrolase Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000004093 hydrolase inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 208000023275 Autoimmune disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- -1 haloal Coxy Chemical group 0.000 claims description 251
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 125
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 86
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 59
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 43
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 42
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 42
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 40
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 38
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 33
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 27
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 25
- 125000004183 alkoxy alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000001188 haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 22
- KHBQMWCZKVMBLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzenesulfonamide Chemical compound NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KHBQMWCZKVMBLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 21
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 19
- 108010037462 Cyclooxygenase 2 Proteins 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000004644 alkyl sulfinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000004103 aminoalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000000392 cycloalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000004438 haloalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- PMATZTZNYRCHOR-CGLBZJNRSA-N Cyclosporin A Chemical group CC[C@@H]1NC(=O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@H](C)C\C=C\C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)CN(C)C1=O PMATZTZNYRCHOR-CGLBZJNRSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 108010036949 Cyclosporine Proteins 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000004181 carboxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000004390 alkyl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000002971 oxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000005466 alkylenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229960001265 ciclosporin Drugs 0.000 claims description 12
- 229930182912 cyclosporin Natural products 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003018 immunosuppressive agent Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000004966 cyanoalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000000842 isoxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000003226 pyrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 229930105110 Cyclosporin A Natural products 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000000278 alkyl amino alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000003236 benzoyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000001028 difluoromethyl group Chemical group [H]C(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000004216 fluoromethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(F)* 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000004457 alkyl amino carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 9
- DUWWHGPELOTTOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(5-chloro-2,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-3-oxobutanamide Chemical compound COC1=CC(OC)=C(NC(=O)CC(C)=O)C=C1Cl DUWWHGPELOTTOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 9
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000006350 alkyl thio alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004218 chloromethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(Cl)* 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000028993 immune response Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 8
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Substances N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004043 oxo group Chemical group O=* 0.000 claims description 8
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000005097 aminocarbonylalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000001769 aryl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000002837 carbocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004852 dihydrofuranyl group Chemical group O1C(CC=C1)* 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000005553 heteroaryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004029 hydroxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 108010036941 Cyclosporins Proteins 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004448 alkyl carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001028 anti-proliverative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000005099 aryl alkyl carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000005160 aryl oxy alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000006003 dichloroethyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000592 heterocycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940124589 immunosuppressive drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001160 methoxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000006340 pentafluoro ethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003866 trichloromethyl group Chemical group ClC(Cl)(Cl)* 0.000 claims description 6
- 206010018691 Granuloma Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 206010020751 Hypersensitivity Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- ZRVUJXDFFKFLMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Meloxicam Chemical compound OC=1C2=CC=CC=C2S(=O)(=O)N(C)C=1C(=O)NC1=NC=C(C)S1 ZRVUJXDFFKFLMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 201000009906 Meningitis Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- KTDZCOWXCWUPEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N NS-398 Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)NC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1OC1CCCCC1 KTDZCOWXCWUPEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000005081 alkoxyalkoxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004471 alkyl aminosulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003110 anti-inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004659 aryl alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000005110 aryl thio group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000006673 asthma Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002057 carboxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC(=O)C([H])([H])[*] 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000006001 difluoroethyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004470 heterocyclooxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 210000000265 leukocyte Anatomy 0.000 claims description 5
- 229960001929 meloxicam Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000006216 methylsulfinyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])S(*)=O 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004170 methylsulfonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003854 p-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1Cl 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940002612 prodrug Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000651 prodrug Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003373 pyrazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002941 2-furyl group Chemical group O1C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000175 2-thienyl group Chemical group S1C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003682 3-furyl group Chemical group O1C([H])=C([*])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001541 3-thienyl group Chemical group S1C([H])=C([*])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- INRQTVDUZFESAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3,4-difluorophenyl)-3-(4-methylsulfonylphenyl)-2h-furan-5-one Chemical compound C1=CC(S(=O)(=O)C)=CC=C1C1=C(C=2C=C(F)C(F)=CC=2)C(=O)OC1 INRQTVDUZFESAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- KDDQRKBRJSGMQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-thiazolyl Chemical compound [C]1=CSC=N1 KDDQRKBRJSGMQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- CWDWFSXUQODZGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-thiazolyl Chemical group [C]1=CN=CS1 CWDWFSXUQODZGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000023328 Basedow disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- AJFTZWGGHJXZOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N DuP 697 Chemical compound C1=CC(S(=O)(=O)C)=CC=C1C1=C(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)SC(Br)=C1 AJFTZWGGHJXZOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 206010018364 Glomerulonephritis Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000015023 Graves' disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- UFPQIRYSPUYQHK-VRKJBCFNSA-N Leukotriene A4 Natural products CCCCCC=C/CC=C/C=C/C=C/[C@@H]1O[C@H]1CCCC(=O)O UFPQIRYSPUYQHK-VRKJBCFNSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
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- 125000004689 alkyl amino carbonyl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004397 aminosulfonyl group Chemical group NS(=O)(=O)* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002490 anilino group Chemical group [H]N(*)C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000005164 aryl thioalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- CREMABGTGYGIQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon carbon Chemical compound C.C CREMABGTGYGIQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002433 cyclopentenyl group Chemical group C1(=CCCC1)* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004772 dichloromethyl group Chemical group [H]C(Cl)(Cl)* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003754 ethoxycarbonyl group Chemical group C(=O)(OCC)* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical group [H]C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004184 methoxymethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
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- 206010028417 myasthenia gravis Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- CMWTZPSULFXXJA-VIFPVBQESA-N naproxen Chemical group C1=C([C@H](C)C(O)=O)C=CC2=CC(OC)=CC=C21 CMWTZPSULFXXJA-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001037 p-tolyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
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- OUHAMHSISQCVQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[2-(4-benzylphenoxy)ethyl]-2-methyl-4-(2h-tetrazol-5-yl)piperidine Chemical compound CC1CC(C=2NN=NN=2)CCN1CCOC(C=C1)=CC=C1CC1=CC=CC=C1 OUHAMHSISQCVQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- IMGGKNXDSXRLHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-[4-(2-pyrrolidin-1-ylethoxy)phenoxy]phenyl]-1,3-oxazole Chemical compound C=1C=C(OC=2C=CC(=CC=2)C=2OC=CN=2)C=CC=1OCCN1CCCC1 IMGGKNXDSXRLHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- ZJOUYQCSZYKGKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[1-(4-methylsulfonylphenyl)-4-(trifluoromethyl)imidazol-2-yl]pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC(S(=O)(=O)C)=CC=C1N1C(C=2C=NC=CC=2)=NC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 ZJOUYQCSZYKGKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- SBBJJLDNKNNWFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[3-(4-benzylphenoxy)propyl-methylamino]propanoic acid;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C1=CC(OCCCN(C)CCC(O)=O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=CC=C1 SBBJJLDNKNNWFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- IUWJOVIQIJRTOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[3-[4-(4-fluorophenoxy)phenoxy]propyl-methylamino]propanoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(OCCCN(C)CCC(O)=O)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(F)C=C1 IUWJOVIQIJRTOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- NSRMOHFGSWCCFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2-(5-methylpyridin-3-yl)-4-(trifluoromethyl)imidazol-1-yl]benzenesulfonamide Chemical compound CC1=CN=CC(C=2N(C=C(N=2)C(F)(F)F)C=2C=CC(=CC=2)S(N)(=O)=O)=C1 NSRMOHFGSWCCFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61P37/00—Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P37/00—Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
- A61P37/02—Immunomodulators
- A61P37/06—Immunosuppressants, e.g. drugs for graft rejection
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61P37/00—Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
- A61P37/08—Antiallergic agents
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P7/00—Drugs for disorders of the blood or the extracellular fluid
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
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- Neurology (AREA)
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- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Measuring Or Testing Involving Enzymes Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1. 患者における免疫性、急性または遅延型過敏性応答を抑制する方法におい て、前記患者を治療上有効な量のロイコトリエンA4ヒドロラーゼ阻害剤および シクロオキシゲナーゼ−2阻害剤で治療することからなり、そして後者はDupont Dup697,Taisho NS−398、メロキシカム、フロサリドおよび式I: 式中、Aは部分的に不飽和または不飽和なヘテロシクロおよび炭素環式環から 選ばれる5員または6員環置換基であり、 式中、R1はヘテロシクロ、シクロアルキル、シクロアルケニル、およびアリ ールから選ばれる少なくとも1種の置換基であり、そして 式中、R1は、置換可能な位置で、アルキル、ハロアルキル、シアノ、カルボ キシル、アルコキシカルボニル、ヒドロキシル、ヒドロキシアルキル、ハロアル コキシ、アミノ、アルキルアミノ、アリールアミノ、ニトロ、アルコキシアルキ ル、アルキルスルフィニル、ハロ、アルコキシおよびアルキルチオから選ばれる 1個以上の基で任意に置換され; 式中、R2はアルキルおよびアミノから選ばれ;そして 式中、R2は、ハロ、アルキル、アルケニル、アルキニル、オキソ、シアノ、 カルボキシル、シアノアルキル、ヘテロシクロオキシ、アルキルオキシ、アルキ ルチオ、アルキルカルボニル、シクロアルキル、アリール、ハロアルキル、ヘテ ロシクロ、シクロアルケニル、アルアルキル、ヘテロシクロアルキル、アシル、 アルキルチオアルキル、ヒドロキシアルキル、アルコキシカルボニル、アリール カルボニル、アルアルキルカルボニル、アルアルケニル、アルコキシアルキル、 アリールチオアルキル、アリールオキシアルキル、アルアルキルチオアルキル、 アルアルコキシアルキル、アルコキシアルアルコキシアルキル、アルコキシカル ボニルアルキル、アミノカルボニル、アミノカルボニルアルキル、アルキルアミ ノカルボニル、N−アリールアミノカルボニル、N−アルキル−N−アリールア ミノカルボニル、アルキル、アミノカルボニルアルキル、カルボキシアルキル、 アルキルアミノ、N−アリールアミノ、N−アルアルキルアミノ、N−アルキル −N−アルアルキルアミノ、N−アルキル−N−アリールアミノ、アミノアルキ ル、アルキルアミノアルキル、N−アリールアミノアルキル、N−アルアルキル アミノアルキル、N−アルキル−N−アルアルキルアミノアルキル、N−アルキ ル−N−アリールアミノアルキル、アリールオキシ、アルアルコキシ、アリール チオ、アルアルキルチオ、アルキルスルフィニル、アルキルスルホニル、アミノ スルホニル、アルキルアミノスルホニル、N−アリールアミノスルホニル、アリ ールスルホニル、N−アルキル−N−アリールアミノスルホニルから選ばれる基 である、 を有する化合物あるいはその製薬上容認しうる塩から選ばれる上記方法。 2. ロイコトリエンA4ヒドロラーゼ阻害剤とシクロオキシゲナーゼ−2阻害 剤とを順次に投与する、請求項1記載の方法。 3. ロイコトリエンA4ヒドロラーゼ阻害剤とシクロオキシゲナーゼ−2阻害 剤とを実質的に同時に投与する、請求項1記載の方法。 4. ロイコトリエンA4ヒドロラーゼ阻害剤は、Rhone-Poulenc Rorer RP− 64966および式II: Ar1−Q−Ar2−Y−R−Z (II) 式中、Ar1は (i) フェニル;ならびに Cl、Br、F、CF3、低級アルキル、低級アルコキシ、NH2、 NO2およびOHから選ばれる置換基で一、二、または三置換された フェニル; (ii) 2−、4−または5−チアゾリル、 (iii)2−、3−または4−ピリジニル、 (iv) 2−または3−チエニル、および (v) 2−または3−フリル から選ばれるアリール部分であり; 式中、Ar2はから選ばれるアリール部分であり; 式中、Qは (i) −O−、 (ii) −CH2−、 (iii) −OCH2−、 (iv) −CH2O−、 (v) −NH−、 (vi) −NHCH2−、 (vii) −CH2NH−、 (viii) −CF2−、 (ix) −CH=CH−、 (x) −CH2CH2−、および (xi) 炭素−炭素 単結合 から選ばれ; 式中、Yは (i) −O−、 (ii) −S−、 (iii) −NH−、 (iv) −S(O)−、および (v) −S(O2)−、 から選ばれ; 式中、Rは (i) 直鎖または分枝C2−C6アルキレニル;および (ii) −C(R13)(R14)−(CH2)m− から選ばれ;そして 式中、Zは (vii) 少なくとも1個のヘテロ原子を有する単環または二環式ヘテロ芳香族 部分(ヘテロ原子は窒素であり、単環式ヘテロ芳香族部分は5員また は6員環からなり、二環式ヘテロ芳香族部分は縮合9員または10員 環からなる) から選ばれ; 式中、R4およびR5は、それぞれ (i) H、 (ii) 低級アルキルまたはアリル、 (iii) ベンジル、 (iv) −(CH2)aCOR18、 (v) および (vi) −(CH2)a−OH から選ばれ; 式中、R6およびR7は、それぞれHまたは低級アルキルであり; 式中、R8およびR9は、それぞれ から選ばれ; 式中、R10はH、ハロゲン、低級アルキル、低級アルコキシ、ニトロまたはヒ ドロキシであり、あるいはR10はR13と一緒に結合して1または2炭素原子を有 するアルキレニル基となり; 式中、R1およびR12は、それぞれH、ハロゲン、低級アルキル、低級アルコ キシ、NH2、NO2またはOHであり; 式中、R13はH、または低級アルキルであり、あるいはR13はR10と一緒に結 合して1または2炭素原子を有するアルキレニル基となり; 式中、R14はHまたは低級アルキルであり; 式中、R15は (i) H、 (ii) −OH または =O、 (iii) −(CH2)aCOR18 (iv) −(CH2)aCONH(CH2)bCO2R19、および (v) −NHR20 から選ばれ; 式中、R16およびR17は、それぞれ水素、または−(CH2)aCOR18であるが 、ただしR16とR17の少なくとも一つは水素であることを条件とし; 式中、R18は−OR19、−NHR19または−NHNH2であり; 式中、R19はH、低級アルキルまたはベンジルであり; 式中、R20はH、低級アルキル、ベンジル、−COR19または−CONH2で あり; アルキル、−CONH2、−CSNH2、−COCH3または−SO2CH3であり ; 式中、aおよびbは、それぞれ0から5の整数であり; 式中、mは1、2または3であり; 式中、nは0、1、2または3であり; 式中、pは1または2であり;そして 式中、qは1、2または3であるが、 ただし、Rが−C(R13)(R14)−(CH2)m−で、R13がR10と一緒に結合し て1または2炭素原子を有するアルキレニル基を形成する場合には、−Ar2− Y−R−は (式中、Xは−CH−または−N−であり;rは1または2である)であること を条件とし;更にまた、 よびR5両方が−(CH2)aCOR18である場合には、aは0でないことを条 件とする、 を有する化合物またはその製薬上容認しうる塩、および製薬上容認しうる担体か ら選ばれる、請求項1記載の方法。 5. ロイコトリエンA4ヒドロラーゼ阻害剤は、式II: 式中、Qは−O−、−CH2−、−CF2−または−CH2O−であり;R11お よびR22は、それぞれH、低級アルキル、低級アルコキシ、ハロゲン、NH2ま たはNO2である、 を有する化合物から選ばれる、請求項4記載の方法。 6. ロイコトリエンA4ヒドロラーゼ阻害剤は、Ar1−Q−Ar2−Yが 式中、X2は−S−または−CH=N−であり、Qは−CH2−、−CF2−、 −O−または−CH2O−である、 である式IIの化合物から選ばれる、請求項4記載の方法。 7. ロイコトリエンA4ヒドロラーゼ阻害剤は、 エチル−1−〔2−〔4−(フェニルメチル)フェノキシ〕エチル〕−4−ピペ リジン−カルボキシレート; 1−〔2−〔4−(フェニルメチル)フェノキシ〕エチル〕−2−メチル−4− テトラゾリルピペリジン; 1−〔2−〔4−(4−(2−オキサゾリル)フェノキシ)フェノキシ〕エチル 〕ピロリジン; 3−〔メチル〔3−〔4−(2−チエニルメチル)フェノキシ〕プロピル〕アミ ノ〕プロパン酸; メチル−3−〔メチル〔3−〔4−(2−チエニルメチル)フェノキシ〕プロピ ル〕アミノ〕プロパノエート; 3−〔メチル〔3−〔4−(3−チエニルメチル)フェノキシ〕プロピル〕アミ ノ〕プロパン酸; メチル−3−〔メチル〔3−〔4−(3−チエニルメチル)フェノキシ〕プロピ ル〕アミノ〕プロパノエート; 3−〔メチル〔3−〔4−(フェニルメチル)フェノキシ〕プロピル〕アミノ〕 プロパン酸; 3−〔メチル〔3−〔4−(4−フルオロフェノキシ)フェノキシ〕プロピル〕 アミノ〕プロパン酸; および 3−〔メチル〔3−〔4−(4−ビフェニルオキシ)フェノキシ〕プロピル〕ア ミノ〕プロパン酸 からなる群の化合物、それらのプロドラッグおよびそれらの製薬上容認しうる塩 から選ばれる、請求項4記載のコンビネーション。 8. Aはオキサゾリル、イソオキサゾリル、ジヒドロフリル、イミダゾリル、 およびピラゾリルから選ばれ;R1は5員および6員ヘテロシクロ、およびアリ ール(フェニル、ビフェニルおよびナフチルから選ばれる)から選ばれ、そして R1は、置換可能な位置で、低級アルキル、低級ハロアルキル、シアノ、カルボ キシル、低級アルコキシカルボニル、ヒドロキシル、低級ヒドロキシアルキル、 低級ハロアルコキシ、アミノ、低級アルキルアミノ、フェニルアミノ、ニトロ、 低級アルコキシアルキル、低級アルキルスルフィニル、ハロ、低級アルコキシお よび低級アルキルチオから選ばれる1個以上の基で任意に置換され;R2はアミ ノであり;R3はオキソ、シアノ、カルボキシル、低級アルコキシカルボニル、 低級カルボキシアルキル、低級シアノアルキル、ハロ、低級アルキル、低級アル キルオキシ、低級シクロアルキル、フェニル、低級ハロアルキル、5員または6 員ヘテロシクロ、低級ヒドロキシルアルキル、低級アルアルキル、アシル、フェ ニルカルボニル、低級アルコキシアルキル、5員または6員ヘテロアリールオキ シ、アミノカルボニル、低級アルキルアミノカルボニル、低級アルキルアミノ、 低級アミノアルキル、低級アルキルアミノアルキル、フェニルオキシ、および低 級アルアルコキシから選ばれる基である化合物あるいはその製薬上容認しうる塩 で処置する、請求項1記載の方法。 9. Aはオキサゾリル、イソオキサゾリル、イミダゾリル、およびピラゾリル から選ばれ;R1は、置換可能な位置で、メチル、エチル、イソプロピル、ブチ ル、tert−ブチル、イソブチル、ペンチル、ヘキシル、トリフルオロメチル、シ アノ、カルボキシル、メトキシカルボニル、ヒドロキシル、ヒドロキシメチル、 トリフルオロメトキシ、アミノ、N−メチルアミノ、N,N−ジメチルアミノ、 N−エチルアミノ、N,N−ジプロピルアミノ、N−ブチルアミノ、N−メチル −N−エチルアミノ、ニトロ、メトキシメチル、メチルスルフィニル、フルオロ 、クロロ、ブロモ、メトキシ、エトキシ、プロポキシ、n−ブトキシ、ペントキ シ、およびメチルチオから選ばれる1個以上の基で任意に置換されたフェニルで あり;R2はアミノであり;R3はオキソ、シアノ、カルボキシル、メトキシカル ボニル、エトキシカルボニル、カルボキシプロピル、カルボキシメチル、カルボ キシエチル、シアノメチル、フルオロ、クロロ、ブロモ、メチル、エチル、イソ プロピル、ブチル、tert−ブチル、イソブチル、ペンチル、ヘキシル、フルオロ メチル、ジフルオロメチル、トリフルオロメチル、クロロメチル、ジクロロメチ ル、トリクロロメチル、ペンタフルオロエチル、ヘプタフルオロプロピル、フル オロメチル、ジフルオロエチル、ジフルオロプロピル、ジクロロエチル、ジクロ ロプロピル、メトキシ、エトキシ、プロポキシ、n−ブトキシ、ペントキシ、シ クロヘキシル、フェニル、ピリジル、チエニル、チアゾリル、オキサゾリル、フ リル、ピラジニル、ヒドロキシメチル、ヒドロキシプロピル、ベンジル、ホルミ ル、フェニルカルボニル、メトキシメチル、フリルメチルオキシ、アミノカルボ ニル、N−メチルアミノカルボニル、N,N−ジメチルアミノカルボニル、N, N−ジメチルアミノ、N−エチルアミノ、N,N−ジプロピルアミノ、N−ブチ ルアミノ、N−メチル−N−エチルアミノ、アミノメチル、N,N−ジメチルア ミノメチル、N−メチル−N−エチルアミノメチル、ベンジルオキシ、およびフ ェニルオキシである化合物あるいはその製薬上容認しうる塩で処置する、請求項 8記載の方法。 10.シクロオキシゲナーゼ−2阻害剤は、 3−(3,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−4−(4−メチルスルホニルフェニル )−2−(5H)−フラノン; 3−フェニル−4−(4−メチルスルホニルフェニル)−2−(5H)−フラ ノン; 4−〔5−(4−クロロフェニル)−3−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−ピ ラゾール−1−イル〕ベンゼンスルホンアミド; 4−〔5−(4−メチルフェニル)−3−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−ピ ラゾール−1−イル〕ベンゼンスルホンアミド; 4−〔5−(3−フルオロ−4−メトキシフェニル)−3−(ジフルオロメチ ル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル〕ベンゼンスルホンアミド; 3−〔1−〔4−(メチルスルホニル)フェニル〕−4−トリフルオロメチル −1H−イミダゾール−2−イル〕ピリジン; 2−メチル−5−〔1−〔4−(メチルスルホニル)フェニル〕−4−トリフ ルオロメチル−1H−イミダゾール−2−イル〕ピリジン; 4−〔2−(5−メチルピリジン−3−イル)−4−(トリフルオロメチル) −1H−イミダゾール−1−イル〕ベンゼンスルホンアミド; 4−〔5−メチル−3−フェニルイソオキサゾール−4−イル〕ベンゼンスル ホンアミド; 4−〔5−ヒドロキシエチル−3−フェニルイソオキサゾール−4−イル〕ベ ンゼンスルホンアミド; 〔2−トリフルオロメチル−5−(3,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−4−オキ サゾリル〕ベンゼンスルホンアミド; 4−〔2−メチル−4−フェニル−5−オキサゾリル〕ベンゼンスルホンアミ ド;および 4−〔5−(3−フルオロ−4−メトキシフェニル−2−トリフルオロメチル )−4−オキサゾリル〕ベンゼンスルホンアミド からなる群中の化合物、それらのプロドラッグおよびそれらの製薬上容認しうる 塩から選ばれる、請求項9記載の方法。 11.治療上有効な量のシクロオキシゲナーゼ−2阻害剤、ロイコトリエンA4 ヒドロラーゼ阻害剤および免疫抑制性薬剤(抗増殖剤、抗炎症作用化合物、およ び白血球活性化の阻害剤から選ばれる)からなる配合剤。 12.シクロオキシゲナーゼ−2阻害剤は、Dupont Dup−697,Taisho NS −398、メロキシカム、フロサリドおよび式I: 式中、Aは、部分的に不飽和または不飽和なヘテロシクロおよび炭素環式環か ら選ばれる5員または6員環置換基であり; 式中、R1はヘテロシクロ、シクロアルキル、シクロアルケニルおよびアリー ルから選ばれる少なくとも1種の置換基であり、そしてR1は、置換可能な位置 で、アルキル、ハロアルキル、シアノ、カルボキシル、アルコキシカルボニル、 ヒドロキシル、ヒドロキシアルキル、ハロアルコキシ、アミノ、アルキルアミノ 、アリールアミノ、ニトロ、アルコキシアルキル、アルキルスルフィニル、ハロ 、アルコキシおよびアルキルチオから選ばれる1個以上の基で任意に置換され; 式中、R2はアルキルおよびアミノから選ばれ;そして 式中、R3はハロ、アルキル、アルケニル、アルキニル、オキソ、シアノ、カ ルボキシル、シアノアルキル、ヘテロシクロオキシ、アルキルオキシ、アルキル チオ、アルキルカルボニル、シクロアルキル、アリール、ハロアルキル、ヘテロ シクロ、シクロアルケニル、アルアルキル、ヘテロシクロアルキル、アシル、ア ルキルチオアルキル、ヒドロキシアルキル、アルコキシカルボニル、アリールカ ルボニル、アルアルキルカルボニル、アルアルケニル、アルコキシアルキル、ア リールチオアルキル、アリールオキシアルキル、アルアルキルチオアルキル、ア ルアルコキシアルキル、アルコキシアルアルコキシアルキル、アルコキシカルボ ニルアルキル、アミノカルボニル、アミノカルボニルアルキル、アルキルアミノ カルボニル、N−アリールアミノカルボニル、N−アルキル−N−アリールアミ ノカルボニル、アルキルアミノカルボニルアルキル、カルボキシアルキル、アル キルアミノ、N−アリールアミノ、N−アルアルキルアミノ、N−アルキル−N −アルアルキルアミノ、N−アルキル−N−アリールアミノ、アミノアルキル、 アルキルアミノアルキル、N−アリールアミノアルキル、N−アルアルキルアミ ノアルキル、N−アルキル−N−アルアルキルアミノアルキル、N−アルキル− N−アリールアミノアルキル、アリールオキシ、アルアルコキシ、アリールチオ 、アルアルキルチオ、アルキルスルフィニル、アルキルスルホニル、アミノスル ホニル、アルキルアミノスルホニル、N−アリールアミノスルホニル、アリール スルホニル、N−アルキル−N−アリールアミノスルホニルから選ばれる基であ る、を有する化合物、あるいはその製薬上容認しうる塩から選ばれる、請求項1 1記載の配合剤。 13.ロイコトリエンA4ヒドロラーゼ阻害剤は、Rhone-Poulenc Rorer RP− 64966および式II: Ar1−Q−Ar2−Y−R−Z (II) 式中、Ar1は (i) フェニル、および置換フェニル、即ちCl、Br、F、CF3、低級 アルキル、低級アルコキシ、NH2、NO2およびOHから選ばれる 置換基で一、二、または三置換されたフェニル; (ii) 2−、4−または5−チアゾリル、 (iii)2−、3−または4−ピリジニル、 (iv) 2−または3−チエニル、および (v) 2−または3−フリル から選ばれるアリール部分であり; 式中、Ar2は から選ばれるアリール部分であり; 式中、Qは (i) −O−、 (ii) −CH2−、 (iii) −OCH2−、 (iv) −CH2O−、 (v) −NH−; (vi) −NHCH2−、 (vii) −CH2NH−、 (viii) −CF2−、 (ix) −CH=CH−、 (x) −CH2CH2−、および (xi) 炭素−炭素 単結合 から選ばれ; 式中、Yは (i) −O−、 (ii) −S−、 (iii) −NH−、 (iv) −S(O)−、および (v) −S(O2)−、 から選ばれ; 式中、Rは (i)直鎖または分枝C2−C6アルキレニル、および (ii)−C(R13)(R14)−(CH2)m− から選ばれ; 式中、Zは (viii)少なくとも1個のヘテロ原子を有する単環式または二環式ヘテロ芳香族 部分(該ヘテロ原子は窒素であり;単環式ヘテロ芳香族部分は5員また は6員環からなり、二環式ヘテロ芳香族部分は縮合9員または10員環 からなる) から選ばれ; 式中、R4およびR5は、それぞれ (i) H、 (ii) 低級アルキルまたはアリル、 (iii) ベンジル、 (iv) −(CH2)aCOR18、 (v) および (vi) −(CH2)a−OH; から選ばれ; 式中、R6およびR7はそれぞれHまたは低級アルキルであり; 式中、R8およびR9はそれぞれ から選ばれ; 式中、R10はH、ハロゲン、低級アルキル、低級アルコキシ、ニトロ、またはヒ ドロキシであり、あるいはR10はR13と一緒に結合して1個または2個の炭素原 子を有するアルキレニル基となり; 式中、R11およびR12はそれぞれH、ハロゲン、低級アルキル、低級アルコキシ 、NH2、NO2またはOHであり; 式中、R13はHまたは低級アルキルであり、あるいはR13はR10と一緒に結合し て1個または2個の炭素原子を有するアルキレニル基となり; 式中、R14はHまたは低級アルキルであり; 式中、R15は (i) H、 (ii) −OH または =O、 (iii) −(CH2)aCOR18 (iv) −(CH2)aCONH(CH2)bCO2R19、および (v) −NHR20; から選ばれ; 式中、R16およびR17は、それぞれ水素または−(CH2)aCOR18であるが、た だしR16とR17の少なくとも一つは水素であることを条件とし; 式中、R18は−OR19、−NHR19または−NHNH2であり; 式中、R19はH、低級アルキルまたはベンジルであり; 式中、R20はH、低級アルキル、ベンジル、−COR19または−CONH2であ り; ルキル、−CONH2、−CSNH2、−COCH3または−SO2CH3であり; 式中、aおよびbは、それぞれ0から5の整数であり; 式中、mは1、2または3であり; 式中、nは0、1、2または3であり; 式中、pは1または2であり;そして 式中、qは1、2または3であるが、 ただし、Rが−C(R13)(R14)−(CH2)m−、そしてR13はR10と一緒に結 合して1または2炭素原子を有するアルキレニル基を形成する場合には、 −Ar2−Y−R−は (式中、Xは−CH−または−N−であり;式中、rは1または2である)であ ることを条件とし、 の両方が−(CH2)aCOR18である場合には、aは0でないことを条件とす る、 を有する化合物、あるいはその製薬上容認しうる塩、および製薬上容認しうる担 体から選ばれる、請求項12記載の配合剤。 14.請求項13記載の配合剤において、ロイコトリエンA4ヒドロラーゼ阻害 剤は、Rhone-Poulenc Rorer RP−64966、 エチル−1−〔2−〔4−(フェニルメチル)フェノキシ〕エチル〕−4−ピペ リジン−カルボキシレート; 1−〔2−〔4−(フェニルメチル)フェノキシ〕エチル〕−2−メチル−4− テトラゾリルピペリジン; 1−〔2−〔4−(4−(2−オキサゾリル)フェノキシ)フェノキシ〕エチル 〕ピロリジン; 3−〔メチル〔3−〔4−(2−チエニルメチル)フェノキシ〕プロピル〕アミ ノ〕プロパン酸; メチル−3−〔メチル〔3−〔4−(2−チエニルメチル)フェノキシ〕プロピ ル〕アミノ〕プロパノエート; 3−〔メチル〔3−〔4−(3−チエニルメチル)フェノキシ〕プロピル〕アミ ノ〕プロパン酸; メチル−3−〔メチル〔3−〔4−(3−チエニルメチル)フェノキシ〕プロピ ル〕アミノ〕プロパノエート; 3−〔メチル〔3−〔4−(フェニルメチル)フェノキシ〕プロピル〕アミノ〕 プロパン酸; 3−〔メチル〔3−〔4−(4−フルオロフェノキシ)フェノキシ〕プロピル〕 アミノ〕プロパン酸; および 3−〔メチル〔3−〔4−(4−ビフェニルオキシ)フェノキシ〕プロピル〕ア ミノ〕プロパン酸 から選ばれる上記配合剤。 15.請求項12記載の配合剤において、Aはオキサゾリル、イソオキサゾリル 、チエニル、ジヒドロフリル、フリル、ピロリル、ピラゾリル、チアゾリル、イ ミ ダゾリル、イソチアゾリル、シクロペンテニル、フェニルおよびピリジルから選 ばれ;R1は5員、および6員ヘテロシクロ、低級シクロアルキル、低級シクロ アルケニルおよびアリール(フェニル、ビフェニルおよびナフチルから選ばれる )から選ばれそしてR1は、置換可能な位置で、低級アルキル、低級ハロアルキ ル、シアノ、カルボキシル、低級アルコキシカルボニル、ヒドロキシル、低級ヒ ドロキシアルキル、低級ハロアルコキシ、アミノ、低級アルキルアミノ、フェニ ルアミノ、ニトロ、低級アルコキシアルキル、低級アルキルスルフィニル、ハロ 、低級アルコキシおよび低級アルキルチオから選ばれる一つ以上の基で任意に置 換され;R2は低級アルキルおよびアミノから選ばれ;R3はハロ、低級アルキル 、オキソ、シアノ、カルボキシル、低級シアノアルキル、ヘテロアリールオキシ 、低級アルキルオキシ、低級シクロアルキル、フェニル、低級ハロアルキル、5 員または6員ヘテロシクロ、低級ヒドロキシアルキル、低級アルアルキル、アシ ル、フェニルカルボニル、低級アルコキシアルキル、ヘテロアリールオキシ、ア ルコキシカルボニル、アミノカルボニル、アルキルアミノカルボニル、アルキル アミノ、アミノアルキル、アルキルアミノアルキル、アリールオキシ、およびア ルアルコキシから選ばれる基である化合物あるいはその製薬上容認しうる塩を含 有する上記配合剤。 16.請求項15記載の配合剤において、Aはオキサゾリル、イソオキサゾリル 、ジヒドロフリル、イミダゾリル、およびピラゾリルから選ばれ;R1は5員お よび6員ヘテロシクロ、およびアリール(フェニル、ビフェニルおよびナフチル から選ばれる)から選ばれ、そしてR1は、置換可能な位置で、低級アルキル、 低級ハロアルキル、シアノ、カルボキシル、低級アルコキシカルボニル、ヒドロ キシル、低級ヒドロキシアルキル、低級ハロアルコキシ、アミノ、低級アルキル アミノ、フェニルアミノ、ニトロ、低級アルコキシアルキル、低級アルキルスル フィニル、ハロ、低級アルコキシおよび低級アルキルチオから選ばれる一つ以上 の基で任意に置換され;R2はアミノであり:R3はオキソ、シアノ、カルボキシ ル、低級アルコキシカルボニル、低級カルボキシアルキル、低級シアノアルキル 、ハロ、低級アルキル、低級アルキルオキシ、低級シクロアルキル、フェニル、 低級ハロアルキル、5員または6員ヘテロシクロ、低級ヒドロキシアルキル、低 級 アルアルキル、アシル、フェニルカルボニル、低級アルコキシアルキル、5員ま たは6員ヘテロアリールオキシ、アミノカルボニル、低級アルキルアミノカルボ ニル、低級アルキルアミノ、低級アミノアルキル、低級アルキルアミノアルキル 、フェニルオキシ、および低級アルアルコキシから選ばれる基である化合物ある いはその製薬上容認しうる塩を含有する上記配合剤。 17.請求項16記載の配合剤において、Aはオキサゾリル、イソオキサゾリル 、イミダゾリル、およびピラゾリルから選ばれ:R1は、置換可能な位置で、メ チル、エチル、イソプロピル、ブチル、tert−ブチル、イソブチル、ペンチル、 ヘキシル、トリフルオロメチル、シアノ、カルボキシル、メトキシカルボニル、 ヒドロキシル、ヒドロキシメチル、トリフルオロメトキシ、アミノ、N−メチル アミノ、N,N−ジメチルアミノ、N−エチルアミノ、N,N−ジプロピルアミ ノ、N−ブチルアミノ、N−メチル−N−エチルアミノ、ニトロ、メトキシメチ ル、メチルスルフィニル、フルオロ、クロロ、ブロモ、メトキシ、エトキシ、プ ロポキシ、n−ブトキシ、ペントキシ、およびメチルチオから選ばれる一つ以上 の基で任意に置換されたフェニルであり;R2はアミノであり;R3はオキソ、シ アノ、カルボキシル、メトキシカルボニル、エトキシカルボニル、カルボキシプ ロピル、カルボキシメチル、カルボキシエチル、シアノメチル、フルオロ、クロ ロ、ブロモ、メチル、エチル、イソプロピル、ブチル、tert−ブチル、イソブチ ル、ペンチル、ヘキシル、フルオロメチル、ジフルオロメチル、トリフルオロメ チル、クロロメチル、ジクロロメチル、トリクロロメチル、ペンタフルオロエチ ル、ヘプタフルオロプロピル、フルオロメチル、ジフルオロエチル、ジフルオロ プロピル、ジクロロエチル、ジクロロプロピル、メトキシ、エトキシ、プロポキ シ、n−ブトキシ、ペントキシ、シクロヘキシル、フェニル、ピリジル、チエニ ル、チアゾリル、オキサゾリル、フリル、ピラジニル、ヒドロキシメチル、ヒド ロキシルプロピル、ベンジル、ホルミル、フェニルカルボニル、メトキシメチル 、フリルメチルオキシ、アミノカルボニル、N−メチルアミノカルボニル、N, N−ジメチルアミノカルボニル、N,N−ジメチルアミノ、N−エチルアミノ、 N,N−ジプロピルアミノ、N−ブチルアミノ、N−メチル−N−エチルアミノ 、アミノメチル、N,N−ジメチルアミノメチル、N−メチル−N−エチルアミ ノメチ ル、ベンジルオキシ、およびフェニルオキシから選ばれる基である化合物あるい はその製薬上容認しうる塩を含有する上記配合剤。 18.請求項17記載の配合剤において、シクロオキシゲナーゼ−2阻害剤は、 3−(3,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−4−(4−メチルスルホニルフェニル )−2−(5H)−フラノン; 3−フェニル−4−(4−メチルスルホニルフェニル)−2−(5H)−フラ ノン; 4−〔5−(4−クロロフェニル)−3−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−ピ ラゾール−1−イル〕ベンゼンスルホンアミド; 4−〔5−(4−メチルフェニル)−3−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−ピ ラゾール−1−イル〕ベンゼンスルホンアミド; 4−〔5−(3−フルオロ−4−メトキシフェニル)−3−(ジフルオロメチ ル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル〕ベンゼンスルホンアミド; 3−〔1−〔4−(メチルスルホニル)フェニル〕−4−トリフルオロメチル −1H−イミダゾール−2−イル〕ピリジン; 2−メチル−5−〔1−〔4−(メチルスルホニル)フェニル〕−4−トリフ ルオロメチル−1H−イミダゾール−2−イル〕ピリジン; 4−〔2−(5−メチルピリジン−3−イル)−4−(トリフルオロメチル) −1H−イミダゾール−1−イル〕ベンゼンスルホンアミド; 4−〔5−メチル−3−フェニルイソオキサゾール−4−イル〕ベンゼンスル ホンアミド; 4−〔5−ヒドロキシエチル−3−フェニルイソオキサゾール−4−イル〕ベ ンゼンスルホンアミド; 〔2−トリフルオロメチル−5−(3,4−ジフルオロフェニル)−4−オキ サゾリル〕ベンゼンスルホンアミド; 4−〔2−メチル−4−フェニル−5−オキサゾリル〕ベンゼンスルホンアミ ド; および 4−〔5−(3−フルオロ−4−メトキシフェニル−2−トリフルオロメチル ) −4−オキサゾリル〕ベンゼンスルホンアミド からなる群中の化合物、それらのプロドラッグおよび製薬上容認しうる塩から選 ばれる上記配合剤。 19.白血球活性化阻害剤はシクロスポリンである、請求項11記載の配合剤。 20.シクロスポリンはシクロスポリンAである、請求項19記載の配合剤。 21.製薬上容認しうる担体ならびに治療上有効な量のロイコトリエンA4ヒド ロラーゼ阻害剤、シクロスポリンおよびシクロオキシゲナーゼ−2阻害剤からな る医薬組成物において、前記シクロオキシゲナーゼ−2阻害剤はDupont Dup 6 97,Taisho NS−398、メロキシカム、フロサリドおよび式I を有する化合物あるいはその製薬上容認しうる塩から選ばれ、そして 式中、Aは部分的に不飽和、または不飽和なヘテロシクロおよび炭素環式環か ら選ばれる5員または6員環置換基であり; 式中、R1は、ヘテロシクロ、シクロアルキル、シクロアルケニルおよびアリ ールから選ばれる少なくとも一つの置換基であり;そしてR1は、置換可能な位 置で、アルキル、ハロアルキル、シアノ、カルボキシル、アルコキシカルボニル 、ヒドロキシル、ヒドロキシアルキル、ハロアルコキシ、アミノ、アルキルアミ ノ、アリールアミノ、ニトロ、アルコキシアルキル、アルキルスルフィニル、ハ ロ、アルコキシおよびアルキルチオから選ばれる一つ以上の基で任意に置換され ; 式中、R2はアルキルおよびアミノから選ばれ;そして 式中、R3は、ハロ、アルキル、アルケニル、アルキニル、オキソ、シアノ、 カルボキシル、シアノアルキル、ヘテロシクロオキシ、アルキルオキシ、アルキ ルチオ、アルキルカルボニル、シクロアルキル、アリール、ハロアルキル、ヘテ ロシクロ、シクロアルケニル、アルアルキル、ヘテロシクロアルキル、アシル、 アルキルチオアルキル、ヒドロキシアルキル、アルコキシカルボニル、アリール カルボニル、アルアルキルカルボニル、アルアルケニル、アルコキシアルキル、 アリールチオアルキル、アリールオキシアルキル、アルアルキルチオアルキル、 アルアルコキシアルキル、アルコキシアルアルコキシアルキル、アルコキシカル ボニルアルキル、アミノカルボニル、アミノカルボニルアルキル、アルキルアミ ノカルボニル、N−アリールアミノカルボニル、N−アルキル−N−アリールア ミノカルボニル、アルキルアミノカルボニルアルキル、カルボキシアルキル、ア ルキルアミノ、N−アリールアミノ、N−アルアルキルアミノ、N−アルキル− N−アルアルキルアミノ、N−アルキル−N−アリールアミノ、アミノアルキル 、アルキルアミノアルキル、N−アリールアミノアルキル、N−アルアルキルア ミノアルキル、N−アルキル−N−アルアルキルアミノアルキル、N−アルキル −N−アリールアミノアルキル、アリールオキシ、アルアルコキシ、アリールチ オ、アルアルキルチオ、アルキルスルフィニル、アルキルスルホニル、アミノス ルホニル、アルキルアミノスルホニル、N−アリールアミノスルホニル、アリー ルスルホニル、N−アルキル−N−アリールアミノスルホニルから選ばれる基で ある、上記配合剤。 22.請求項1記載の方法において、患者に移植された臓器の拒絶反応を起こし やすいか、拒絶反応に悩まされている患者における免疫応答、即ち移植片対宿主 疾患、自己免疫疾患、炎症性疾患、あるいは根底にある自己免疫または炎症反応 性または応答に関する症状、アレルギー、喘息、気道過敏性、敗血性ショック、 重症筋無力症、自己免疫性甲状腺炎、グレーヴス病、自己免疫性溶血性貧血、自 己免疫性血小板減少性紫斑病、混合結合組織病、特発性アジソン病、シェーグレ ン症候群、じんま疹、急性過敏性応答あるいは遅延性過敏性応答、グッドパスチ ャー症候群、溶血性貧血、接触性皮膚炎、肉芽腫、抗体誘発性血小板減少症、過 敏性肺炎、糸球体腎炎、甲状腺炎、脳脊髄炎、あるいは髄膜炎を抑制することに よる上記方法。
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-
1997
- 1997-02-11 WO PCT/US1997/001421 patent/WO1997029774A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1997-02-11 DE DE69715382T patent/DE69715382T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-02-11 CA CA002246336A patent/CA2246336A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-02-11 ES ES97907545T patent/ES2183140T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-02-11 DK DK97907545T patent/DK0880363T3/da active
- 1997-02-11 EP EP97907545A patent/EP0880363B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-02-11 AT AT97907545T patent/ATE223732T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-02-11 AU AU19525/97A patent/AU1952597A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-02-11 PT PT97907545T patent/PT880363E/pt unknown
- 1997-02-11 JP JP52935897A patent/JP2001506574A/ja not_active Ceased
-
2000
- 2000-01-21 US US09/489,311 patent/US6407140B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2002
- 2002-05-02 US US10/137,231 patent/US20030004191A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2004
- 2004-08-27 US US10/928,835 patent/US20050043355A1/en not_active Abandoned
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ATE223732T1 (de) | 2002-09-15 |
WO1997029774A1 (en) | 1997-08-21 |
DE69715382T2 (de) | 2003-04-30 |
DK0880363T3 (da) | 2003-01-20 |
AU1952597A (en) | 1997-09-02 |
CA2246336A1 (en) | 1997-08-21 |
EP0880363B1 (en) | 2002-09-11 |
DE69715382D1 (de) | 2002-10-17 |
ES2183140T3 (es) | 2003-03-16 |
EP0880363A1 (en) | 1998-12-02 |
PT880363E (pt) | 2002-12-31 |
US20050043355A1 (en) | 2005-02-24 |
US6407140B1 (en) | 2002-06-18 |
US20030004191A1 (en) | 2003-01-02 |
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