JP2001330107A - Controller for lubricating oil amount in automatic transmission for vehicle - Google Patents
Controller for lubricating oil amount in automatic transmission for vehicleInfo
- Publication number
- JP2001330107A JP2001330107A JP2000151294A JP2000151294A JP2001330107A JP 2001330107 A JP2001330107 A JP 2001330107A JP 2000151294 A JP2000151294 A JP 2000151294A JP 2000151294 A JP2000151294 A JP 2000151294A JP 2001330107 A JP2001330107 A JP 2001330107A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- lubricating oil
- vehicle
- oil
- automatic transmission
- amount
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/04—Features relating to lubrication or cooling or heating
- F16H57/0434—Features relating to lubrication or cooling or heating relating to lubrication supply, e.g. pumps ; Pressure control
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Details Of Gearings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、車両用自動変速機
の潤滑箇所に供給する潤滑油の油量を制御する装置に関
する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an apparatus for controlling an amount of lubricating oil supplied to a lubricating point of an automatic transmission for a vehicle.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】車両用自動変速機では、変速機内の潤滑
箇所に自動変速機の油圧回路用のオイルポンプの吐出油
の一部を潤滑油として供給している。そして、従来、車
両用自動変速機における潤滑油量制御装置として、変速
の有無、変速の種類、変速パターン、変速段に応じて潤
滑油の油量を増減制御するようにしたものが知られてい
る。2. Description of the Related Art In an automatic transmission for a vehicle, a part of the discharge oil of an oil pump for a hydraulic circuit of the automatic transmission is supplied as lubricating oil to a lubricating point in the transmission. Conventionally, as a lubricating oil amount control device for an automatic transmission for a vehicle, there is known a device that controls the amount of lubricating oil to increase or decrease in accordance with the presence or absence of a shift, the type of shift, a shift pattern, and a shift speed. I have.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところで、登坂時は、
同じ変速段でも、また、変速中、変速後の何れにおいて
も、変速機の各部の負荷が通常よりも高くなると予想さ
れる。そのため、登坂時には潤滑油の油量を増すことが
望まれるが、上記従来例のものでは、変速に関連して潤
滑油の油量を制御するだけで、登坂時に変速に関係なく
潤滑油を増量するような制御を行うことはできない。本
発明は、以上の点に鑑み、登坂時に潤滑油を増量し得る
ようにした車両用自動変速機における潤滑油量制御装置
を提供することを課題としている。By the way, when climbing a hill,
It is expected that the load on each part of the transmission will be higher than usual at the same gear and during and after the shift. Therefore, it is desirable to increase the amount of lubricating oil when climbing a hill. However, in the above-described conventional example, the amount of lubricating oil is increased irrespective of the shift when climbing a hill only by controlling the amount of lubricating oil in relation to shifting. Control cannot be performed. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above, it is an object of the present invention to provide a lubricating oil amount control device for an automatic transmission for a vehicle, which can increase the amount of lubricating oil when climbing a hill.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題を解決すべく、
本発明は、車両用自動変速機の潤滑箇所に該自動変速機
の油圧回路用のオイルポンプの吐出油の一部を潤滑油と
して供給するものにおいて、現在走行中の路面の勾配が
所定値以上の上り勾配であるか否かを判別する判別手段
と、前記判別手段が所定値以上の上り勾配であると判別
した場合に、そうでない場合よりも潤滑油の油量を増加
する増量手段とを備えている。Means for Solving the Problems In order to solve the above problems,
The present invention supplies a part of the discharge oil of an oil pump for a hydraulic circuit of an automatic transmission to a lubricating portion of an automatic transmission for a vehicle as a lubricating oil, wherein a gradient of a currently running road surface is equal to or more than a predetermined value. Discriminating means for discriminating whether or not the ascending slope is, and increasing means for increasing the amount of lubricating oil when the discriminating means determines that the ascending slope is equal to or greater than a predetermined value than otherwise. Have.
【0005】本発明によれば、所定値以上の上り勾配で
の登坂時に変速に関係なく潤滑油が増量され、登坂時に
おける潤滑不足による耐久性の悪化が防止される。[0005] According to the present invention, the amount of lubricating oil is increased when climbing a sloping road with a predetermined gradient or more, regardless of the speed change, and deterioration of durability due to insufficient lubrication when the hill is climbed is prevented.
【0006】[0006]
【発明の実施の形態】図1は、車両用自動変速機の油圧
回路を示している。この油圧回路には、エンジンで駆動
されるオイルポンプ1と、レギュレータ2と、マニュア
ルバルブ3と、変速制御部4とが設けられており、レギ
ュレータ2で所定のライン圧に調圧されたオイルポンプ
1からの油がマニュアルバルブ3を介して変速制御部4
に供給されるようにしている。変速制御部4には複数の
電磁弁(図示せず)が組込まれており、コントローラ5
によりこれら電磁弁を制御し、変速機に備える複数の摩
擦要素C1,C2…Cnへの給排油を変速制御部4で制御
して、自動変速を行う。FIG. 1 shows a hydraulic circuit of an automatic transmission for a vehicle. The hydraulic circuit includes an oil pump 1 driven by an engine, a regulator 2, a manual valve 3, and a shift control unit 4. The oil pump is regulated to a predetermined line pressure by the regulator 2. 1 from the shift control unit 4 via the manual valve 3
To be supplied to A plurality of solenoid valves (not shown) are incorporated in the shift control unit 4, and the controller 5
By controlling the solenoid valves, the transmission control unit 4 controls the supply and discharge of oil to a plurality of friction elements C 1 , C 2 ,.
【0007】また、オイルポンプ1の吐出油のうちレギ
ュレータ2からリークされる油を変速機のギア配置部や
摩擦要素の配置部といった潤滑箇所に潤滑油として供給
している。この潤滑油の供給路には潤滑油用リリーフ弁
6が接続されている。リリーフ弁6は、ばね6aで右方
の閉じ側に付勢されると共に、右端の油室6bに入力す
る油圧で左方の開き側に押圧されている。かくて、油室
6bの油圧を高くすれば、リリーフ弁6からのリーク量
が増加して、潤滑箇所に供給される潤滑油の油量が減少
し、油室6bの油圧を低くすれば、リリーフ弁6からの
リーク量が減少して、潤滑箇所に供給される潤滑油の油
量が増加する。そして、油室6bに対する油圧入力油路
にコントローラ5で制御される電磁弁7を設け、電磁弁
7を開弁して油室6bの油圧を高くしたときに、潤滑油
の油量が通常値になるようにし、電磁弁7を閉弁したと
き、油室6bの油圧が低くなって潤滑油の油量が通常値
より増加されるようにしている。[0007] Of the oil discharged from the oil pump 1, oil leaked from the regulator 2 is supplied as lubricating oil to lubricating points such as a gear arrangement portion and a friction element arrangement portion of the transmission. A lubricating oil relief valve 6 is connected to the lubricating oil supply path. The relief valve 6 is urged to the right closing side by a spring 6a, and is pressed to the left opening side by the hydraulic pressure input to the right end oil chamber 6b. Thus, if the oil pressure in the oil chamber 6b is increased, the amount of leakage from the relief valve 6 increases, the amount of lubricating oil supplied to the lubrication point decreases, and if the oil pressure in the oil chamber 6b is reduced, The amount of leak from the relief valve 6 decreases, and the amount of lubricating oil supplied to the lubrication point increases. An electromagnetic valve 7 controlled by the controller 5 is provided in a hydraulic input oil passage for the oil chamber 6b, and when the electromagnetic valve 7 is opened to increase the oil pressure in the oil chamber 6b, the oil amount of the lubricating oil is reduced to a normal value. When the solenoid valve 7 is closed, the oil pressure in the oil chamber 6b is reduced and the amount of lubricating oil is increased from a normal value.
【0008】コントローラ5による電磁弁7の制御の詳
細は図2に示す通りであり、先ず、S1のステップで車
速が零か否かを判別し、車速が零、即ち、停車中であれ
ば、S2のステップで電磁弁7を開弁して、潤滑油の油
量を通常値にする。車両が走行中であれば、S3のステ
ップで現在走行中の路面勾配Rθが所定値YRθ以上の
上り勾配であるか否かを判別する。尚、路面勾配Rθ
は、エンジンの回転速度及び吸気負圧から求めたエンジ
ントルクと変速機のレシオとから車輪駆動力を算出し、
この車輪駆動力と車両加速度との相関関係から求めるこ
とができる。また、路面勾配Rθを傾斜計等のセンサで
検出することも可能である。Rθ<YRθであれば、S
2のステップに進んで電磁弁7を開弁するが、Rθ≧Y
Rθであれば、S4のステップで電磁弁7を閉弁して、
潤滑油の油量を通常値より増加させる。かくて、登坂時
に変速機の各部の負荷が高くなっても、潤滑油の増量で
潤滑不足が回避される。The details of the control of the solenoid valve 7 by the controller 5 are as shown in FIG. 2. First, it is determined whether or not the vehicle speed is zero in step S1, and if the vehicle speed is zero, that is, if the vehicle is stopped, In step S2, the solenoid valve 7 is opened to set the lubricating oil amount to a normal value. If the vehicle is traveling, it is determined in step S3 whether or not the currently traveling road surface gradient Rθ is an upward gradient that is equal to or greater than a predetermined value YRθ. The road surface gradient Rθ
Calculates the wheel driving force from the engine torque obtained from the engine rotation speed and the intake negative pressure and the transmission ratio,
It can be obtained from the correlation between the wheel driving force and the vehicle acceleration. Further, the road surface gradient Rθ can be detected by a sensor such as an inclinometer. If Rθ <YRθ, S
In step 2, the solenoid valve 7 is opened.
If Rθ, the solenoid valve 7 is closed in step S4,
Increase the amount of lubricating oil from the normal value. Thus, even when the load on each part of the transmission increases when climbing a hill, insufficient lubrication can be avoided by increasing the amount of lubricating oil.
【0009】[0009]
【発明の効果】以上の説明から明らかなように、本発明
によれば、登坂時に潤滑油が増量されるため、登坂時の
潤滑不足による変速機の耐久性の悪化を防止できる。As is apparent from the above description, according to the present invention, since the amount of lubricating oil is increased when climbing a hill, deterioration of the durability of the transmission due to insufficient lubrication when climbing a hill can be prevented.
【図1】 本発明装置を具備する自動変速機の油圧回路
図FIG. 1 is a hydraulic circuit diagram of an automatic transmission equipped with the device of the present invention.
【図2】 潤滑油量を制御する電磁弁の制御プログラム
を示すフローチャートFIG. 2 is a flowchart showing a control program of a solenoid valve for controlling a lubricating oil amount.
【符号の説明】 1 オイルポンプ 5 コントローラ 6 潤滑油用リリーフ弁 7 油量制御用電磁弁[Description of Signs] 1 Oil pump 5 Controller 6 Relief valve for lubricating oil 7 Solenoid valve for oil amount control
Claims (1)
速機の油圧回路用のオイルポンプの吐出油の一部を潤滑
油として供給するものにおいて、 現在走行中の路面の勾配が所定値以上の上り勾配である
か否かを判別する判別手段と、 前記判別手段が所定値以上の上り勾配であると判別した
場合に、そうでない場合よりも潤滑油の油量を増加する
増量手段と、 を備えることを特徴とする車両用自動変速機における潤
滑油量制御装置。1. A method for supplying a part of discharge oil of an oil pump for a hydraulic circuit of an automatic transmission to a lubricating portion of an automatic transmission for a vehicle as lubricating oil, wherein a gradient of a road surface on which the vehicle is currently running is a predetermined value. Determining means for determining whether or not the upward gradient, if the determining means determines that the upward gradient is equal to or more than a predetermined value, an increasing means for increasing the amount of lubricating oil than otherwise. A lubricating oil amount control device for an automatic transmission for a vehicle, comprising:
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2000151294A JP4881501B2 (en) | 2000-05-23 | 2000-05-23 | Lubricating oil amount control device for automatic transmission for vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2000151294A JP4881501B2 (en) | 2000-05-23 | 2000-05-23 | Lubricating oil amount control device for automatic transmission for vehicle |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2001330107A true JP2001330107A (en) | 2001-11-30 |
JP4881501B2 JP4881501B2 (en) | 2012-02-22 |
Family
ID=18656877
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2000151294A Expired - Fee Related JP4881501B2 (en) | 2000-05-23 | 2000-05-23 | Lubricating oil amount control device for automatic transmission for vehicle |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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JP (1) | JP4881501B2 (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2006009080A1 (en) * | 2004-07-16 | 2006-01-26 | Komatsu Ltd. | Lubricating oil supply control device for transmission of vehicle |
JP2009133342A (en) * | 2007-11-28 | 2009-06-18 | Toyota Motor Corp | Lubrication control device |
JP2012092892A (en) * | 2010-10-26 | 2012-05-17 | Toyota Motor Corp | Lubrication apparatus of vehicle |
JP2012145211A (en) * | 2011-01-14 | 2012-08-02 | Nsk Ltd | Toroidal type continuously variable transmission, and continuously variable transmission system |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101947847B1 (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2019-02-13 | 엘에스엠트론 주식회사 | Method for controlling lubrication of fluid type clutch |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH09217821A (en) * | 1996-02-08 | 1997-08-19 | Mitsubishi Agricult Mach Co Ltd | Reflux oil control device for working vehicle |
JPH10205616A (en) * | 1997-01-21 | 1998-08-04 | Aisin Aw Co Ltd | Control device for automatic transmission |
-
2000
- 2000-05-23 JP JP2000151294A patent/JP4881501B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH09217821A (en) * | 1996-02-08 | 1997-08-19 | Mitsubishi Agricult Mach Co Ltd | Reflux oil control device for working vehicle |
JPH10205616A (en) * | 1997-01-21 | 1998-08-04 | Aisin Aw Co Ltd | Control device for automatic transmission |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2006009080A1 (en) * | 2004-07-16 | 2006-01-26 | Komatsu Ltd. | Lubricating oil supply control device for transmission of vehicle |
JPWO2006009080A1 (en) * | 2004-07-16 | 2008-05-01 | 株式会社小松製作所 | Lubricating oil supply control device for vehicle transmission |
JP4653095B2 (en) * | 2004-07-16 | 2011-03-16 | 株式会社小松製作所 | Lubricating oil supply control device for vehicle transmission |
US8005599B2 (en) | 2004-07-16 | 2011-08-23 | Komatsu Ltd. | Lubricating oil supply control device for transmission of vehicle |
JP2009133342A (en) * | 2007-11-28 | 2009-06-18 | Toyota Motor Corp | Lubrication control device |
JP2012092892A (en) * | 2010-10-26 | 2012-05-17 | Toyota Motor Corp | Lubrication apparatus of vehicle |
JP2012145211A (en) * | 2011-01-14 | 2012-08-02 | Nsk Ltd | Toroidal type continuously variable transmission, and continuously variable transmission system |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP4881501B2 (en) | 2012-02-22 |
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