JP2001317889A - Lap robe - Google Patents
Lap robeInfo
- Publication number
- JP2001317889A JP2001317889A JP2000172699A JP2000172699A JP2001317889A JP 2001317889 A JP2001317889 A JP 2001317889A JP 2000172699 A JP2000172699 A JP 2000172699A JP 2000172699 A JP2000172699 A JP 2000172699A JP 2001317889 A JP2001317889 A JP 2001317889A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- metal
- fabric
- fiber
- plating method
- dry plating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/14—Thermal energy storage
Landscapes
- Bedding Items (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明はオフィスなどで、椅
子に座っているときなどに使用し、腰や大腿部、脚部を
覆い、それらを保温するために用いるひざ掛けで、ドラ
イメッキ法で金属を密着させたことを特徴とする。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention is used for sitting in a chair in an office or the like, and covers a waist, a thigh, and a leg, and is used to keep them warm. It is characterized in that metal is adhered.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、織物、編物、不織布などの基材に
ドライメッキ法を用いて、直接金属などを密着させて保
温機能を持たせたひざ掛けはなかった。冷房の効きすぎ
で、事務所の床には冷気がたまるが、事務職の女子社員
などは机に座りつづける仕事が多い。そのため厚手の靴
下やレッグウオーマーなどを着用、または毛布やタオル
ケット等の布を扱いやすいように、小型の方形にしたひ
ざ掛けを使用して、腰や脚部の寒さを防ぐ対策を講じて
いた。しかし基材にドライメッキ法で金属を密着させ
て、体の熱を蓄熱し、発散を防いで防寒する良いひざ掛
けはなかった。また、従来のものは比較的厚手の物が多
く、かさばり、取り扱いもしにくかった。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, there has been no hitch provided with a heat retaining function by directly adhering a metal or the like to a substrate such as a woven fabric, a knitted fabric, or a nonwoven fabric by a dry plating method. The air conditioner is too effective, and the office floor gets cold. However, many female employees in office clerks often sit at desks. For this reason, measures have been taken to prevent the cold of the hips and legs by wearing thick socks or leg warmers, or by using a small rectangular rug to make it easier to handle blankets and towels. However, there was no good rug that allowed the metal to adhere to the base material by the dry plating method to store the heat of the body, prevent divergence and prevent the cold. In addition, the conventional ones are relatively thick, bulky and difficult to handle.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】この発明は、蓄熱性の
高い金属や酸化物の特性を、織物、編物、不織布などに
付加し、より暖かくて柔軟性があり、薄〈て軽いひざ掛
けを提供する事を目的とする。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides a warmer, more flexible, thinner and lighter rug by adding the properties of metals and oxides having high heat storage properties to woven fabrics, knitted fabrics and nonwoven fabrics. The purpose is to do.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】かかる目的を達成すべ
く、本発明のうち請求項1記載の発明は、基材に、金属
をドライメッキ法で密着させた金属層と基材層からな
る。このように構成することにより、金属の極薄膜が繊
維に密着し、赤外線吸収機能で体内から発散される熱線
を吸収するので、高い蓄熱効果を持つ。このため従来使
われてきた毛布などのように、起毛した厚手の生地を使
用することなく、薄手の生地で十分保温効果を上げるこ
とができるため、軽くて薄く、且つ取り扱いしやすいひ
ざ掛けを提供することができる。またドライメッキ法で
金属や酸化物を密着させることにより、密着強度が高
く、且つ繊維の柔軟性を変えない為、加工し易いという
特徴がある。Means for Solving the Problems In order to achieve the above object, the invention according to claim 1 of the present invention comprises a metal layer and a substrate layer in which a metal is adhered to a substrate by a dry plating method. With this configuration, the metal ultra-thin film adheres to the fiber and absorbs heat rays radiated from the body by the infrared absorption function, thereby having a high heat storage effect. For this reason, a thin cloth can sufficiently increase the heat retaining effect without using a thick brushed cloth like a conventionally used blanket, so that a light, thin and easy-to-handle throw is provided. be able to. In addition, by adhering a metal or an oxide by a dry plating method, the adhesive strength is high, and the flexibility of the fiber is not changed.
【0005】また請求項2記載の発明として、基材はポ
リエステル、ナイロン、アクリル、ポリエチレン、ポリ
プロピレンなどの合成繊維。あるいはその混紡であるこ
とを特徴とする。このように構成することにより、ドラ
イメッキ法で金属や酸化物を密着させるのに適した構成
となる。According to a second aspect of the present invention, the base material is a synthetic fiber such as polyester, nylon, acrylic, polyethylene and polypropylene. Alternatively, it is a blend of the two. With such a configuration, the configuration is suitable for bringing a metal or oxide into close contact by a dry plating method.
【0006】また請求項3記載の発明は、金属は、ステ
ンレス、チタン、ニッケルなどの蓄熱性の高い金属。ま
たはこれらの金属や他の金属との合金で構成される。ま
た金属の酸化物、炭化物、窒化物で構成されることを特
徴とする。このように構成することにより、赤外線吸収
機能に優れ、体内から発散される熱を吸収して、高い蓄
熱効果を発揮するため暖かい。ステンレスは腐蝕しにく
く、経済性に優れる。またチタンと銀の合金は金属アレ
ルギーを引き起こしにくく、また同時に抗菌性を付与で
きるため、雑菌が繁殖しにくいという特徴もあるため、
より好ましい。また合成繊維と天然繊維を混紡する場合
は、天然繊維の比率は重量比で5%までが好ましい。In the invention according to claim 3, the metal is a metal having a high heat storage property such as stainless steel, titanium and nickel. Alternatively, it is composed of an alloy of these metals and other metals. Further, it is characterized by being composed of metal oxides, carbides and nitrides. With this configuration, it is excellent in infrared absorption function, absorbs heat radiated from the body, and exhibits a high heat storage effect, so that it is warm. Stainless steel does not corrode easily and is economical. In addition, alloys of titanium and silver are less likely to cause metal allergy, and at the same time, can impart antibacterial properties, so that there is a characteristic that it is difficult for bacteria to propagate,
More preferred. When synthetic fibers and natural fibers are blended, the ratio of the natural fibers is preferably up to 5% by weight.
【0007】[0007]
【実施例】以下,本発明の実施の形態について説明す
る。図1は織物、編物、不織布などで構成される基材2
の片面に、金属1をドライメッキ法で密着させた構成と
する。図2はひざ掛けに適した形状に仕上げた後、装着
した時の図である。ドライメッキした面が身体側、つま
り脚部や腰部に接触するようにして使用する。どちらの
面を使用しても良いが、このように使用することによっ
て、体温がすぐに金属面に伝わり、蓄熱されてより暖か
い。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below. FIG. 1 shows a substrate 2 composed of a woven fabric, a knitted fabric, a nonwoven fabric, or the like.
The metal 1 is brought into close contact with one side by dry plating. FIG. 2 is a view showing a state in which the body is mounted after finishing to a shape suitable for a rug. Use it so that the dry-plated surface contacts the body side, that is, the legs and waist. Either surface may be used, but by using it in this way, the body temperature is immediately transmitted to the metal surface, where it is stored and warmer.
【0008】ドライメッキには真空蒸着法や、スパッ
タ、イオンビーム、イオンプレーティング法などの加工
法がありますが、一例としてスパッタ法を取り上げて見
ますと、基材に加工を施すには、基材を乾燥した後、密
閉可能なケーシング内に広げ、その前方に棒状の陽極お
よびスパッタリング加工用の金属のターゲットを設置す
る。上記のケーシング内を1×10−3Torr程度に
減圧した後、アルゴンガスを導入してケーシング内の圧
力を5×10−4Torr程度の低圧アルゴンガス雰囲
気に調整し、しかる後上記の陽極と陰極との間に400
〜800V、2〜100Aの直流電流を流すと、陰極の
ターゲットから金属が飛び出し、基材の表面に密着され
る。[0008] Dry plating includes processing methods such as vacuum vapor deposition, sputtering, ion beam, and ion plating. When taking a look at the sputtering method as an example, when processing a base material, a basic method is used. After the material is dried, it is spread in a sealable casing, and a bar-shaped anode and a metal target for sputtering are set in front of the casing. After reducing the pressure in the casing to about 1 × 10 −3 Torr, argon gas was introduced to adjust the pressure in the casing to a low-pressure argon gas atmosphere of about 5 × 10 −4 Torr. 400 between the cathode
When a DC current of 〜800 V and 2100100 A is passed, the metal jumps out of the cathode target and adheres to the surface of the substrate.
【発明の効果】不織布や織物、編物といった布状の基材
に金属や酸化物をドライメッキ法で強固に密着させるこ
とにより、柔らかい風合いを維持しつつ、赤外線吸収機
能を付与することで、より暖かいひざ掛けを提供するこ
とができる。金属をドライメッキ法で、不織布や織物な
どの基材に付着させても、基材本来の柔らかさや通気
性、肌触りが変わらない。また自由に任意の大きさに裁
断することも容易である。According to the present invention, a metal or an oxide is firmly adhered to a cloth-like base material such as a nonwoven fabric, a woven fabric, or a knitted fabric by a dry plating method. A warm throw can be provided. Even if a metal is adhered to a substrate such as a nonwoven fabric or a woven fabric by a dry plating method, the original softness, air permeability, and feel of the substrate do not change. It is also easy to freely cut into any size.
【図1】本発明の断面図である。FIG. 1 is a sectional view of the present invention.
【図2】装着した状態を示す図である。FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a mounted state.
1… 金属 2… 基材 1 ... metal 2 ... base material
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.7 識別記号 FI テーマコート゛(参考) D06M 101:28 D06M 101:34 101:32 F28D 20/00 Z 101:34 D06M 11/00 D ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (51) Int.Cl. 7 Identification code FI Theme coat ゛ (Reference) D06M 101: 28 D06M 101: 34 101: 32 F28D 20/00 Z 101: 34 D06M 11/00 D
Claims (3)
た、金属層と基材層からなるひざ掛けで、金属層と基材
層の間に、接着剤層を設けないこともできるし、金属層
と基材層の間に、接着剤層を設けることもできる請求項
1のひざ掛け。An adhesive layer may not be provided between a metal layer and a substrate layer by using a rug composed of a metal layer and a substrate layer in which a metal is adhered to a substrate by a dry plating method. 2. The rug according to claim 1, wherein an adhesive layer can be provided between the metal layer and the base layer.
る請求項1のひざ掛け。構成する繊維としては、ポリエ
ステル、ナイロン、アクリル、ポリエチレン、ポリプロ
ピレンなどの合成繊維。あるいはその混紡である請求項
1のひざ掛け。2. The throw according to claim 1, wherein the base material is made of a woven fabric, a knitted fabric, a nonwoven fabric or the like. The constituent fibers are synthetic fibers such as polyester, nylon, acrylic, polyethylene, and polypropylene. 2. The throw of claim 1, wherein the throw is a blend of the two.
どの金属。またはこれらの金属と他の金属との合金で構
成される。また金属の酸化物、炭化物、窒化物で構成さ
れる請求項1のひざ掛け。3. The metal is a metal such as stainless steel, titanium and nickel. Alternatively, it is composed of an alloy of these metals and other metals. 2. The throw according to claim 1, wherein the throw is formed of a metal oxide, carbide, or nitride.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2000172699A JP2001317889A (en) | 2000-05-08 | 2000-05-08 | Lap robe |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2000172699A JP2001317889A (en) | 2000-05-08 | 2000-05-08 | Lap robe |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2001317889A true JP2001317889A (en) | 2001-11-16 |
Family
ID=18675049
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2000172699A Pending JP2001317889A (en) | 2000-05-08 | 2000-05-08 | Lap robe |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2001317889A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2013025827A1 (en) | 2011-08-15 | 2013-02-21 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | A breathable product for protective mass transportation and cold chain applications |
CN109549410A (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2019-04-02 | 张太平 | A kind of fiber promoting sleep |
-
2000
- 2000-05-08 JP JP2000172699A patent/JP2001317889A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2013025827A1 (en) | 2011-08-15 | 2013-02-21 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | A breathable product for protective mass transportation and cold chain applications |
US9839873B2 (en) | 2011-08-15 | 2017-12-12 | E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Breathable product for protective mass transportation and cold chain applications |
CN109549410A (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2019-04-02 | 张太平 | A kind of fiber promoting sleep |
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