JP2001317133A - Heat insulating material - Google Patents
Heat insulating materialInfo
- Publication number
- JP2001317133A JP2001317133A JP2000137999A JP2000137999A JP2001317133A JP 2001317133 A JP2001317133 A JP 2001317133A JP 2000137999 A JP2000137999 A JP 2000137999A JP 2000137999 A JP2000137999 A JP 2000137999A JP 2001317133 A JP2001317133 A JP 2001317133A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- heat insulating
- insulating material
- triangular prism
- cut
- shaped
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は断熱材、詳しくは下
地材間に施工される断熱材および断熱構造体に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a heat insulating material, and more particularly to a heat insulating material and a heat insulating structure provided between base materials.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、建物の断熱材は内装等の下地材間
に施工されている。しかし、断熱材と室内側面材の間に
外気等が流入した場合、断熱性能が十分発揮されない問
題が生じるため、室内側面材と断熱材間の隙間を埋める
施工方法、例えば図3の如く受金物6を用いて板状断熱
材5を面材3へ密着させる特開平10−292519に
示されている方法、あるいは図4の如く板状断熱材7の
端部に切り込み73を設け、矩形状の断熱材端部72を
折り返して施工する特開平07−317170に示され
ている方法等が採られている。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a heat insulating material for a building is installed between base materials such as an interior. However, when outside air or the like flows between the heat insulating material and the indoor side material, there is a problem that the heat insulating performance is not sufficiently exhibited. Therefore, a construction method for filling a gap between the indoor side material and the heat insulating material, for example, as shown in FIG. 6, a notch 73 is provided at the end of the plate-like heat insulating material 7 as shown in FIG. The method shown in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 07-317170, in which the heat insulating material end 72 is folded back, is employed.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、図3の如く受
金物6を用いて板状断熱材5を面材3へ密着させる特開
平10−292519に示されている方法の場合、板状
断熱材一枚に対し複数の受金物6を用いることとなり設
置に多くの手間が必要となる。また、受金物6の厚みに
より面材3に不陸が生じやすく、歩行時に床がきしむ床
鳴り現象や、住まい手に不快感を生じさせるいう問題が
あった。However, as shown in FIG. 3, in the case of the method disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10-292519, in which Since a plurality of receiving objects 6 are used for one piece of material, much labor is required for installation. Further, the thickness of the metal receiving member 6 tends to cause irregularities in the face material 3, causing the floor to squeak when walking and causing discomfort to the resident.
【0004】更に、図4の如く板状断熱材7の端部に切
り込み73を設け、矩形状の断熱材端部72を折り返し
て施工する特開平07−317170に示されている方
法の場合、矩形状の断熱材端部72厚みが断熱材7厚み
と一致するため高さ調節に自由度がなく、高さ調節をす
るためこの断熱材端部72の厚みを変化させるには、水
平に切断する工程がさらに必要となり、加工手間がかか
るという問題が生じることになる。また、矩形状の断熱
材端部72は板状断熱材7を面で支えることとなり、高
さ調節が適切でない場合、反発力が大きく、面材3に不
陸が生じ、図3の方法と同様の問題が生じることにな
る。本発明は、上記問題点の解決を目的とする。Further, as shown in FIG. 4, in the case of the method shown in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 07-317170 in which a notch 73 is provided at the end of the plate-like heat insulating material 7 and the rectangular heat insulating material end 72 is folded back for construction. Since the thickness of the heat insulating material end 72 in the rectangular shape matches the thickness of the heat insulating material 7, there is no freedom in height adjustment. To change the thickness of the heat insulating material end 72 in order to adjust the height, cut horizontally. This requires an additional step, which causes a problem that processing time is required. In addition, the rectangular heat insulating material end portion 72 supports the plate heat insulating material 7 on the surface, and if the height adjustment is not appropriate, the repulsive force is large and the surface material 3 becomes uneven, and the method shown in FIG. A similar problem will occur. An object of the present invention is to solve the above problems.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、下記の通り。 (1)発泡プラスチック系断熱材の成型体で、断熱材本
体11と三角柱状断熱材端部12が切り込み13を介し
て連結されていることを特徴とする断熱材。 (2)発泡プラスチック系断熱材の成型体で、断熱材本
体11と三角柱状断熱材端部12が切り込み13を介し
て連結されており、上記三角柱状断熱材端部12が上記
切り込み13において折り返されて用いられることを特
徴とする断熱材。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention is as follows. (1) A heat insulating material, which is a molded article of a foamed plastic heat insulating material, wherein a heat insulating material main body 11 and a triangular prism-shaped heat insulating material end 12 are connected via a cut 13. (2) In the molded body of the foamed plastic heat insulating material, the heat insulating material main body 11 and the triangular prism-shaped heat insulating material end 12 are connected through the cut 13, and the triangular prism heat insulating material end 12 is folded at the cut 13. Insulation material characterized by being used.
【0006】(3)三角柱状断熱材端部12の角度Aを
変化させることで所定の肉厚Bが容易に得られることを
特徴とする(2)記載の断熱材。 (4)三角柱状断熱材端部12を上記切り込み13にお
いて折り返された(2)記載の断熱材の最裏面側に位置
する頂点14が容易に圧縮変形することで、断熱材1上
面に位置する面材3と断熱材1間の隙間が埋められてい
ることを特徴とする断熱構造体。(3) The heat insulating material according to (2), wherein a predetermined thickness B can be easily obtained by changing the angle A of the triangular prism-shaped heat insulating material end portion 12. (4) The vertex 14 located on the rearmost surface side of the heat insulating material according to (2), in which the triangular prism-shaped heat insulating material end portion 12 is folded back at the cut 13, is easily compressed and deformed, and thus is located on the heat insulating material 1 upper surface. A heat insulating structure, wherein a gap between the face material 3 and the heat insulating material 1 is filled.
【0007】[0007]
【0008】[0008]
【実施例】以下、本発明を、図面に示す実施例を基に詳
細に説明する。図1は本発明の断熱材端部の断面図、図
2(A)及び図2(B)は本発明の断熱材を施工した床
の一実施例を示し、図2(B)は断熱材を床下地材裏面
に施工した場合の例を示す側断面図であり、図2(A)
は図2(B)のA−A線断面図である。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described below in detail based on embodiments shown in the drawings. FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of an end of a heat insulating material of the present invention, FIGS. 2A and 2B show an embodiment of a floor on which the heat insulating material of the present invention is applied, and FIG. 2B is a heat insulating material. FIG. 2 (A) is a side sectional view showing an example of a case in which is applied to the back surface of a floor base material.
FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line AA of FIG.
【0009】図1、図2に示す実施例は、本発明の断熱
材を木造住宅の床、詳しくは床面材3及び床面材3を支
えるための棒状の床下地材2及びこれと直交方向に配置
された床下地材2の支持部材4からなる床に使用した場
合の例である。本発明の断熱材1は、三角柱状断熱材端
部12を切り込み13部分から断熱材本体11の裏面ま
で折り返した状態で、棒状の床下地材2間へ施工する。
この断熱材は発泡プラスチック系断熱材、詳しくは発泡
ポリエチレン、発泡フェノール、発泡ポリスチレン、発
泡ウレタン、発泡ポリプロピレン系の断熱材である。そ
の際、最も裏面側に位置する三角柱状断熱材端部12の
頂点14が、床下地材2の支持部材4上へ位置するよう
に断熱材1を設置する。In the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the heat insulating material of the present invention is made of a wooden house floor, more specifically, a floor material 3 and a bar-shaped floor base material 2 for supporting the floor material 3, and a right angle thereto. This is an example of a case where the present invention is used for a floor composed of support members 4 of floor base materials 2 arranged in different directions. The heat insulating material 1 of the present invention is installed between the bar-shaped floor base materials 2 in a state in which the triangular prism-shaped heat insulating material end 12 is folded from the cut 13 portion to the back surface of the heat insulating material main body 11.
This heat insulating material is a heat insulating material of a foamed plastic type, specifically, a foamed polyethylene, a foamed phenol, a foamed polystyrene, a foamed urethane, and a foamed polypropylene. At this time, the heat insulating material 1 is installed so that the apex 14 of the triangular prism-shaped heat insulating material end 12 located at the rearmost side is positioned on the support member 4 of the floor base material 2.
【0010】三角柱状断熱材端部12の角度Aは、床下
地材2の高さ及び断熱材1の厚みを考慮し、少なくとも
三角柱状断熱材端部12の肉厚Bと断熱材1の厚みの和
が床下地材2の高さ以上、望ましくは床下地材2の高さ
より2mm〜5mm程度大きくなるように決定する。次
に、断熱材1上面に床面材3を設置する際、三角柱状断
熱材端部12の頂点14部分が圧縮変形し、断熱材1と
床面材3が密着状態となる。この三角柱状断熱材端部1
2の頂点14部分は支持面積が小さく、容易に圧縮変形
し、反発力も小さいため、床面材3の不陸は生じにくく
なる。The angle A of the triangular prismatic heat insulating material end 12 is determined by considering at least the thickness B of the triangular prismatic heat insulating material end 12 and the thickness of the heat insulating material 1 in consideration of the height of the floor base material 2 and the thickness of the heat insulating material 1. Is determined to be greater than or equal to the height of the flooring material 2, preferably about 2 mm to 5 mm higher than the height of the flooring material 2. Next, when the floor surface material 3 is installed on the upper surface of the heat insulating material 1, the apex portion of the triangular prism-shaped heat insulating material end portion 12 is compressed and deformed, and the heat insulating material 1 and the floor surface material 3 come into close contact with each other. This triangular prism-shaped heat insulating material end 1
Since the top area 14 of the second member 14 has a small supporting area, is easily compressed and deformed, and has a small repulsive force, the floor surface material 3 is less likely to be uneven.
【0011】[0011]
【発明の効果】本発明は以上の構成からなるもので、以
下の効果を有する。 施工手間をかけずに室内側面材へ断熱材を密着でき
る。 容易に高さ調節ができ、様々な下地材へ対応できる。 圧縮反発が小さく、面材の不陸が生じにくい。The present invention has the above configuration and has the following effects. Insulation can be adhered to the interior side material without the need for construction work. The height can be easily adjusted, and it can correspond to various base materials. The compression rebound is small, and the surface material is unlikely to be uneven.
【図1】本発明断熱材の実施例を示す断熱材端部近傍の
断面図である。FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing the vicinity of an end of a heat insulating material, showing an embodiment of the heat insulating material of the present invention.
【図2】床の断熱構造の一実施例を説明する図であり、
(B)は側断面図であり、(A)は(B)のA−A線断
面図である。FIG. 2 is a diagram for explaining an embodiment of a floor heat insulating structure;
(B) is a side sectional view, and (A) is a sectional view taken along line AA of (B).
【図3】従来の断熱構造例を示す側断面図である。FIG. 3 is a side sectional view showing an example of a conventional heat insulating structure.
【図4】従来技術の別の例を示す図であり、(A)は断
熱材端部近傍の断面図であり、(B)は断熱構造例を示
す側断面図である。4A and 4B are diagrams showing another example of the prior art, in which FIG. 4A is a cross-sectional view near the end of a heat insulating material, and FIG. 4B is a side cross-sectional view showing an example of a heat insulating structure.
1 本発明の断熱材 11 断熱材本体 12 断熱材端部 13 切り込み 14 断熱材端部の頂点 A 断熱材端部の角度 B 断熱材端部の肉厚 2 床下地材 3 床面材 4 支持部材 5 板状断熱材 6 受金物 7 従来技術の断熱材 71 断熱材本体 72 断熱材端部 73 切り込み C 断熱材厚み DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Insulation material of this invention 11 Insulation material main body 12 Insulation material end 13 Notch 14 Apex of insulation material end A Angle of insulation material end B Thickness of insulation material end 2 Floor base material 3 Floor surface material 4 Support member Reference Signs List 5 plate-shaped heat insulating material 6 metal receiving material 7 conventional heat insulating material 71 heat insulating material main body 72 heat insulating material end 73 cut C heat insulating material thickness
Claims (4)
断熱材本体(11)と三角柱状断熱材端部(12)が切
り込み(13)を介して連結されていることを特徴とす
る断熱材。1. A molded article of a foamed plastic heat insulating material,
A heat insulating material characterized in that the heat insulating material body (11) and the triangular prism-shaped heat insulating material end (12) are connected through a cut (13).
断熱材本体(11)と三角柱状断熱材端部(12)が切
り込み(13)を介して連結されており、上記三角柱状
断熱材端部(12)が上記切り込み(13)において折
り返されて用いられることを特徴とする断熱材。2. A molded article of a foamed plastic heat insulating material,
The heat insulating material body (11) and the triangular prism-shaped heat insulating material end (12) are connected via a cut (13), and the triangular prism-shaped heat insulating material end (12) is folded back at the cut (13) for use. Insulation material characterized by being able to be.
変化させることで所定の肉厚Bが容易に得られることを
特徴とする請求項2記載の断熱材。3. The heat insulating material according to claim 2, wherein a predetermined thickness B can be easily obtained by changing the angle A of the triangular prism-shaped heat insulating material end portion (12).
込み(13)において折り返された請求項2記載の断熱
材の最裏面側に位置する頂点(14)が容易に圧縮変形
することで、断熱材(1)上面に位置する面材(3)と
断熱材(1)間の隙間が埋められていることを特徴とす
る断熱構造体。4. The heat insulating material according to claim 2, wherein the end (12) of the triangular prism-shaped heat insulating material is folded back at the cut (13), whereby the vertex (14) located on the rearmost surface side of the heat insulating material is easily compressed and deformed. A heat insulating material, wherein a gap between the face material (3) located on the upper surface of the heat insulating material (1) and the heat insulating material (1) is filled.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2000137999A JP2001317133A (en) | 2000-05-11 | 2000-05-11 | Heat insulating material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2000137999A JP2001317133A (en) | 2000-05-11 | 2000-05-11 | Heat insulating material |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2001317133A true JP2001317133A (en) | 2001-11-16 |
Family
ID=18645677
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2000137999A Pending JP2001317133A (en) | 2000-05-11 | 2000-05-11 | Heat insulating material |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2001317133A (en) |
-
2000
- 2000-05-11 JP JP2000137999A patent/JP2001317133A/en active Pending
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