JP2001311582A - Drying chamber - Google Patents
Drying chamberInfo
- Publication number
- JP2001311582A JP2001311582A JP2000128830A JP2000128830A JP2001311582A JP 2001311582 A JP2001311582 A JP 2001311582A JP 2000128830 A JP2000128830 A JP 2000128830A JP 2000128830 A JP2000128830 A JP 2000128830A JP 2001311582 A JP2001311582 A JP 2001311582A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- drying
- drying chamber
- wood
- building material
- present
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は乾燥室、特に建築用
の柱や平角の乾燥室に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a drying room, and more particularly to a column or flat drying room for building.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】木を自然に乾燥させると木の表面と芯部
との乾燥速度の違いにより、木の表面だけが乾き、割れ
が発生する。2. Description of the Related Art When a tree is dried naturally, only the surface of the tree dries and cracks occur due to the difference in the drying speed between the surface of the tree and the core.
【0003】そのため、従来、広葉樹のブナやナラ材の
乾燥においては、蒸気式乾燥方法を用い、ボイラーで蒸
気を作りその生の蒸気を一度乾燥室内に入れ、乾燥室内
の湿度を上げることにより木の表面に水分を与え、表面
の割れを防止しながら木を乾燥していた。[0003] Therefore, conventionally, in the drying of beech and oak wood of hardwood, a steam-type drying method is used, steam is produced in a boiler, the raw steam is once introduced into a drying room, and the humidity in the drying room is increased by increasing the humidity in the drying room. The wood was dried while giving moisture to the surface to prevent cracking of the surface.
【0004】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】然しながら、上記従来
の蒸気式乾燥方法を建築材の桧や杉などの柱や平角など
に用いた場合には、木の表面に必ず割れが発生してしま
うという欠点があった。However, when the above-mentioned conventional steam-type drying method is used for building materials such as cypress and cedar, or a flat angle, cracks always occur on the surface of wood. There were drawbacks.
【0005】そのため、柱や平角などの建築材の乾燥に
は低温除湿乾燥方法が適しているが、乾燥までに2,3
ヶ月を要するため実用的ではない。[0005] Therefore, low-temperature dehumidification drying is suitable for drying building materials such as pillars and flat angles.
It is not practical because it takes months.
【0006】また、高周波乾燥方法も好ましいが、一度
に乾燥できる量の問題で乾燥コストが高くなってしま
う。A high-frequency drying method is also preferable, but the drying cost increases due to the problem of the amount that can be dried at one time.
【0007】本発明は上記の欠点を除くようにしたもの
である。The present invention has been made to eliminate the above disadvantages.
【0008】[0008]
【0009】本発明の乾燥室は、その表面に保水剤を混
合した樹脂を塗布した板を配設したことを特徴とする。The drying chamber according to the present invention is characterized in that a plate coated with a resin mixed with a water retention agent is provided on the surface thereof.
【0010】また、本発明の乾燥室は、その表面に保水
剤を混合した樹脂を塗布した板を複数枚重ねて配設した
ことを特徴とする。Further, the drying chamber of the present invention is characterized in that a plurality of plates having a surface coated with a resin mixed with a water retention agent are arranged in a stack.
【0011】[0011]
【発明の実施の形態】以下図面によって本発明の実施例
を説明する。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
【0012】本発明においては、図1〜図3に示すよう
に、乾燥室内の壁及び天井に、その表面に保水剤入りの
樹脂1を塗布した板2を貼り、さらに上記板2上に桟木
3を介して、その両側表面に保水剤入りの樹脂1を塗布
した板4を好ましくは複数枚内張りとして重ね合せる。In the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, a plate 2 coated with a resin 1 containing a water retention agent is adhered to the wall and ceiling in the drying chamber, and A plurality of plates 4 coated with a resin 1 containing a water retention agent on both side surfaces thereof are preferably laminated via a lining 3.
【0013】本発明の乾燥室は上記のような構成である
から、建築材を乾燥室に入れたとき、建築材から出る蒸
気や湿気を保水剤入りの板2,4が吸い、上記建築材か
らの蒸気や湿気の出方は次第に少なくなり、乾燥室内の
空気が乾き始めたときには、上記板2,4の保水剤に含
まれた湿気が乾燥室内の空気の乾き具合に合わせて逆に
出てくるようになり上記建築材の表面の乾きに水分を与
えるようになる。Since the drying room of the present invention is constructed as described above, when the building material is put into the drying room, the plates 2 and 4 containing the water-absorbing agent absorb the steam and moisture coming out of the building material. When the air in the drying chamber begins to dry, the moisture contained in the water retention agent of the plates 2 and 4 flows out in reverse according to the dryness of the air in the drying chamber. And it gives moisture to the drying of the surface of the building material.
【0014】従って、建築材の表面と芯部との乾燥速度
のバランスがとれ、建築材の表面の割れを防止しなが
ら、建築材も含水率約10%まで乾燥することができ
る。Therefore, the drying speed between the surface of the building material and the core is balanced, and the building material can be dried to a moisture content of about 10% while preventing cracking of the surface of the building material.
【0015】[0015]
【発明の効果】従来の低温除湿乾燥方法では乾燥日数が
かかり過ぎるが、上記のように本発明の乾燥室によれ
ば、保水剤の効果により、柱や平角等の建築材を割るこ
となく1ヶ月以内で乾燥でき、また、保水剤も安価なの
で、乾燥費用を低価格にすることができるという大きな
利益がある。According to the conventional low-temperature dehumidifying and drying method, it takes too many days to dry. However, according to the drying chamber of the present invention, as described above, due to the effect of the water-retaining agent, the building material such as a pillar or a flat rectangle is not broken. Since it can be dried within a month and the water retention agent is inexpensive, there is a great advantage that the drying cost can be reduced.
【0016】また、乾燥室の大きさは高さ4m、幅6
m、奥行き10mと広く造ることができ、乾燥コストを
安くすることができ、さらに乾燥室を何室も並べること
により、一度に大量の建築材を乾燥することができる。The size of the drying chamber is 4 m in height and 6 in width.
m, depth 10m, it is possible to reduce the drying cost, and by arranging several drying chambers, it is possible to dry a large amount of building materials at once.
【0017】また、乾燥室内に保水剤入り樹脂を塗布し
た板を2重に貼ったので、吸水能力が高く、この保水剤
は乾けば元に戻り、何度でも使用できるので効果的に使
用でき、また、重ね塗りもできるので長期の使用が可能
となる。In addition, since a board coated with a resin containing a water retention agent is stuck twice in the drying chamber, the water absorption capacity is high. This water retention agent returns to its original state when dried, and can be used many times, so that it can be used effectively. In addition, long-term use is possible because recoating is possible.
【図1】本発明の乾燥室の説明用斜視図である。FIG. 1 is an explanatory perspective view of a drying chamber of the present invention.
【図2】本発明の乾燥室の説明用正面図である。FIG. 2 is an explanatory front view of a drying chamber of the present invention.
【図3】本発明の乾燥室の説明用底面図である。FIG. 3 is an explanatory bottom view of the drying chamber of the present invention.
1 樹脂 2 板 3 桟木 4 板 1 resin 2 boards 3 pier 4 boards
Claims (2)
した板を配設したことを特徴とする乾燥室。1. A drying chamber having a surface coated with a resin mixed with a water retention agent.
した板を複数枚重ねて配設したことを特徴とする乾燥
室。2. A drying chamber, wherein a plurality of plates having a surface coated with a resin mixed with a water retention agent are arranged in a stack.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2000128830A JP2001311582A (en) | 2000-04-28 | 2000-04-28 | Drying chamber |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2000128830A JP2001311582A (en) | 2000-04-28 | 2000-04-28 | Drying chamber |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2001311582A true JP2001311582A (en) | 2001-11-09 |
Family
ID=18638206
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2000128830A Pending JP2001311582A (en) | 2000-04-28 | 2000-04-28 | Drying chamber |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2001311582A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2006132911A (en) * | 2004-11-09 | 2006-05-25 | Imunobakkusu Japan:Kk | Dryer for wood having both functions of low-temperature dehumidification drying and far-infrared drying |
-
2000
- 2000-04-28 JP JP2000128830A patent/JP2001311582A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2006132911A (en) * | 2004-11-09 | 2006-05-25 | Imunobakkusu Japan:Kk | Dryer for wood having both functions of low-temperature dehumidification drying and far-infrared drying |
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