JP2001307196A - Method and system for preventing change robbery in automatic vending machine - Google Patents

Method and system for preventing change robbery in automatic vending machine

Info

Publication number
JP2001307196A
JP2001307196A JP2000121274A JP2000121274A JP2001307196A JP 2001307196 A JP2001307196 A JP 2001307196A JP 2000121274 A JP2000121274 A JP 2000121274A JP 2000121274 A JP2000121274 A JP 2000121274A JP 2001307196 A JP2001307196 A JP 2001307196A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
change
vending machine
coin
door
main body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2000121274A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Shinichi Uchiyama
真一 内山
Tei Nakamura
禎 中村
Katsumi Takahashi
克実 高橋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sanden Corp
Original Assignee
Sanden Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sanden Corp filed Critical Sanden Corp
Priority to JP2000121274A priority Critical patent/JP2001307196A/en
Publication of JP2001307196A publication Critical patent/JP2001307196A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method and a system for preventing change robbery in an automatic vending machine, by which an illegal action such as the robbery of coins for change from the automatic vending machine where a door is closed is prevented. SOLUTION: When the ON operation of a change collecting operation switch 14 is performed, a coin selecting device 10 transmits an ON signal to a main controller 20. The main controller 20 which receives the ON signal detects whether a door body is in an open state or a closed state by a door opening/ closing sensor 21, judges that the illegal action is performed in the case of the closed state, flickers a fluorescent light 30a and issues alarm by a burglar preventing buzzer 30b.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、閉扉状態の自動販
売機から釣銭用硬貨を搾取する行為を防止するための自
動販売機における釣銭搾取防止方法及び釣銭搾取防止シ
ステムに関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method and a system for preventing change exploitation in a vending machine for preventing an action of exploiting change coins from a vending machine in a closed state.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】自動販売機に対し硬貨投入口から投入さ
れた硬貨は、硬貨選別装置(コインメック)の真偽判別
部にて真正なものであるか否かを判別された後、釣銭貯
留部に導かれ釣銭用硬貨として種別に貯留されるか、あ
るいは釣銭貯留部が満杯の場合、硬貨は硬貨回収用金庫
に送られる。釣銭貯留部に貯留された硬貨は、主制御装
置から釣銭支払い指令や投入金返却指令を受けた釣銭払
出部によって硬貨シュートを介して自動販売機本体表部
に開口する硬貨返却口へと適宜払い出されるようになっ
ている。また、釣銭貯留部内の硬貨を回収する場合は、
まず自動販売機本体の外扉を開け、硬貨シュートの送出
方向を硬貨返却口から上記硬貨回収用金庫に変換した
後、硬貨選別装置の釣銭回収スイッチをONとする。こ
れにより、釣銭貯留部内の硬貨は硬貨シュートを介して
硬貨回収用金庫に送られ、これを一括して回収するよう
にしている。
2. Description of the Related Art A coin inserted into a vending machine from a coin slot is discriminated by an authenticity discriminating section of a coin sorting device (coin mech) to determine whether or not the coin is genuine, and then change is stored. The coins are sent to a coin collection vault when they are led to the section and stored as change coins by type, or when the change storage section is full. The coins stored in the change storage unit are appropriately dispensed to a coin return opening opened in the front of the vending machine main body via a coin chute by a change dispensing unit receiving a change payment instruction and a deposit return instruction from the main control device. It is supposed to be. When collecting coins in the change storage unit,
First, the outer door of the vending machine main body is opened, and the sending direction of the coin chute is changed from the coin return port to the coin collecting safe, and the change collection switch of the coin sorting device is turned on. Thus, the coins in the change storage unit are sent to a coin collection safe via a coin chute, and the coins are collectively collected.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が課題しようとする課題】しかし、上記自動販売
機では、閉扉状態の自動販売機本体に対し、硬貨返却口
から工具等を挿入して、上記釣銭回収スイッチをONと
し、釣銭貯留部内の硬貨を硬貨シュートを介して硬貨返
却口に払い出させ、これを搾取する不正行為が多発して
いるのが現状である。
However, in the above-mentioned vending machine, a tool or the like is inserted into the vending machine main body in a closed state from a coin return port, the change collection switch is turned on, and the change in the change storage section is performed. At present, fraudulent acts of paying out coins to a coin return slot via a coin chute and exploiting them are occurring frequently.

【0004】本発明は以上の点に鑑みてなされたもの
で、その目的は、閉扉状態の自動販売機から釣銭用の硬
貨を搾取する不正行為を防止することができる自動販売
機における釣銭搾取防止方法及び釣銭搾取防止システム
を提供することにある。
The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and has as its object to prevent change exploitation in a vending machine capable of preventing fraudulent acts of exploiting change coins from a closed vending machine. It is to provide a method and a change exploitation prevention system.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題を解決すべく、
請求項1に係る本発明では、閉扉状態の自動販売機本体
に対し自動販売機本体内に貯留された釣銭用の硬貨を回
収するための釣銭回収操作が行われた場合、警報を発す
ることを特徴とする自動販売機における釣銭搾取防止方
法が提供される。本発明に係る自動販売機における釣銭
搾取防止方法によれば、閉扉状態の自動販売機本体に対
し釣銭回収操作が行われ場合、これを検知して警報を発
することにより、不正行為を中止させると共に不正行為
が行われたことを外部に報知することができる。
Means for Solving the Problems In order to solve the above problems,
In the present invention according to claim 1, when a change collection operation for collecting change coins stored in the vending machine main body is performed on the closed vending machine main body, an alarm is issued. A method for preventing change exploitation in a vending machine is provided. According to the method for preventing change exploitation in a vending machine according to the present invention, when a change collection operation is performed on a closed vending machine main body, by detecting this and issuing an alarm, fraudulent acts can be stopped and It is possible to notify the outside that the wrongdoing has been performed.

【0006】請求項2に係る本発明では、投入された硬
貨を釣銭用として貯留する釣銭貯留部と、釣銭貯留部に
貯留された硬貨を回収するため自動販売機本体の扉を開
けて操作する釣銭回収操作子と、閉扉状態の自動販売機
本体において前記釣銭回収操作子を操作する不正行為を
検知する不正行為検知手段と、不正行為検知手段による
前記不正行為の検知によって作動する警報手段とを備え
たことを特徴とする自動販売機における釣銭搾取防止シ
ステムが提供される。本発明に係る自動販売機における
釣銭搾取防止システムによれば、閉扉状態の自動販売機
本体に対し釣銭回収操作子の操作が行われ場合、これを
不正行為検知手段によって検知して警報手段を作動させ
ることにより、不正行為を中止させると共に不正行為が
行われたことを外部に報知することができる。
According to the second aspect of the present invention, the change storage unit for storing the inserted coins for change and the door of the vending machine main body are operated by opening the door of the vending machine for collecting the coins stored in the change storage unit. A change collection operator, fraud detecting means for detecting fraudulent operation of the change collection operator in the vending machine main body in a closed state, and alarm means activated by detection of the fraud by fraud detecting means. A change exploit prevention system in a vending machine is provided. According to the change exploitation prevention system of the vending machine according to the present invention, when the change collection operator is operated on the vending machine main body in the closed state, this is detected by the fraud detecting means and the alarm means is activated. By doing so, it is possible to stop the wrongdoing and to notify the outside that the wrongdoing has been performed.

【0007】[0007]

【発明の実施の形態】図1〜図3は本発明の実施形態に
係るもので、図1は自動販売機の概略斜視図、図2は主
要構成のブロック図、図3は釣銭搾取防止制御のフロー
チャートである。
1 to 3 relate to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a vending machine, FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a main structure, and FIG. 3 is a change exploit prevention control. It is a flowchart of FIG.

【0008】自動販売機1は自動販売機本体1aと自動
販売機本体1aの前部を開閉する扉体(外扉)1bとを
備えている。扉体1bの表部には、ユーザが硬貨を投入
する硬貨投入口2と、ユーザが釣銭あるいは返金(投入
金の返却)を受け取る硬貨返却口3と、ユーザが釣銭あ
るいは返金を硬貨返却口3に払い出させるために操作す
る硬貨返却レバー4とが設けられている。また、図1
中、符号5は商品見本、6は商品選択ボタン、7は商品
取り出し口であり、商品見本5が収納される区画室内に
は、商品見本5を照らすと共に後述する警報時に点滅動
作を行う蛍光灯30aと、防犯ブザー30bとが警報手
段として設置されている。
The vending machine 1 has a vending machine main body 1a and a door (outer door) 1b for opening and closing the front part of the vending machine main body 1a. In the front part of the door 1b, a coin insertion slot 2 for the user to insert coins, a coin return slot 3 for the user to receive change or refund (return of input money), and a coin return slot 3 for the user to change or refund. And a coin return lever 4 that is operated to cause the coin to be paid out. FIG.
Reference numeral 5 denotes a product sample, reference numeral 6 denotes a product selection button, reference numeral 7 denotes a product outlet, and a fluorescent lamp which illuminates the product sample 5 and blinks at the time of an alarm to be described later is provided in a compartment where the product sample 5 is stored. 30a and security buzzer 30b are installed as alarm means.

【0009】扉体1bの裏側にはマイクロコンピュータ
構成の硬貨選別装置10が設けられている。硬貨選別装
置10は、硬貨投入口2から投入された硬貨が真正なも
のであるか否かを判別する真偽判別部11と、真偽判別
部11によって真正と判断された硬貨を受け入れ、釣銭
用硬貨として種別に貯留する釣銭貯留部12と、釣銭あ
るいは返金を釣銭貯留部12から硬貨シュート15を介
して硬貨返却口3に払い出させる釣銭払出部13とを備
えている。尚、真偽判別部11によって真正と判断され
た硬貨は釣銭貯留部12が満杯の場合、硬貨回収用金庫
16に導入される。また真偽判別部11によって真正で
はないと判断された硬貨は硬貨返却口3に戻される。
A coin sorting device 10 having a microcomputer configuration is provided behind the door 1b. The coin sorting device 10 receives a coin determined from the coin insertion slot 2 to determine whether or not the coin is authentic, and a coin determined to be authentic by the authenticity determination unit 11, and changes the coin. The change storage unit 12 stores the change as a coin for each type, and a change payout unit 13 that discharges change or refund from the change storage unit 12 to the coin return port 3 via the coin chute 15. When the change storage unit 12 is full, the coin determined to be authentic by the authenticity determination unit 11 is introduced into the coin collection safe 16. In addition, the coin determined to be not authentic by the authenticity discriminating unit 11 is returned to the coin return slot 3.

【0010】上記硬貨シュート15は、扉体1bを開け
て所要の操作を行うことにより、硬貨の送出方向を硬貨
返却口3から硬貨回収用金庫16へ(破線参照)、また
硬貨回収用金庫16から硬貨返却口3へと変換可能な機
構を有している。硬貨シュート15は通常、硬貨を硬貨
返却口3へ案内するようにセットされ、釣銭貯留部12
内の硬貨を回収する場合にのみ硬貨を硬貨回収用金庫1
6に案内するよう変換される。この釣銭回収操作におい
てはまた、開状態の扉体1bの裏側に現れる硬貨の種別
の釣銭回収スイッチ14をそれぞれONとすることによ
り、釣銭払出部13を作動させて釣銭貯留部12内の硬
貨を硬貨シュート15を介して硬貨回収用金庫16内に
送出させた後、硬貨を一括して回収するようにする。
By opening the door 1b and performing a required operation, the coin chute 15 changes the coin delivery direction from the coin return port 3 to the coin collection safe 16 (see broken line), and the coin collection safe 16 And a mechanism capable of converting the coin into the coin return slot 3. The coin chute 15 is usually set so as to guide coins to the coin return slot 3, and the change storage 12
Coin collection vault 1 only when collecting coins inside
6 to be guided. In this change collection operation, the change dispensing unit 13 is operated by turning on the change collection switches 14 of the type of coins that appear on the back side of the door 1b in the open state, and the coins in the change storage unit 12 are removed. After being sent out into the coin collection safe 16 via the coin chute 15, the coins are collectively collected.

【0011】自動販売機1内にはまた、CPU、RO
M、RAM等を有するマイクロコンピュータ構成の主制
御装置20が設けられている。主制御装置20は硬貨選
別装置10から硬貨の受け入れデータを取得し、硬貨の
現在投入金額を算出すると共に、この現在投入金額から
商品の販売価格を減算して硬貨選別装置10の釣銭払出
部13へ釣銭支払い指令を送り、釣銭支払い動作を行わ
せる。主制御装置20はまた、硬貨返却レバー4の操作
信号に基づき釣銭払出部13に対し投入金返却指令を送
り、返金動作を行わせる。また、主制御装置20には扉
体1bの開閉状態を検出させる扉開閉センサ21が連絡
され、更に上述した蛍光灯30a及び防犯ブザー30b
が駆動回路(図示せず)を介して接続されている。尚、
主制御装置20及び扉開閉センサ21は後述する不正行
為を検知する不正行為検知手段を構成する。
The vending machine 1 also includes a CPU, RO
A main controller 20 having a microcomputer configuration including an M, a RAM, and the like is provided. The main controller 20 obtains the coin receiving data from the coin sorting device 10, calculates the current coin input amount, and subtracts the selling price of the product from the current input amount to change the dispensing unit 13 of the coin sorting device 10. And sends a change payment operation to the system. The main control device 20 also sends a deposit return command to the change payout unit 13 based on the operation signal of the coin return lever 4 to perform a refund operation. Further, the main controller 20 is connected to a door opening / closing sensor 21 for detecting the open / closed state of the door 1b, and further includes the above-described fluorescent lamp 30a and security buzzer 30b.
Are connected via a drive circuit (not shown). still,
The main control device 20 and the door opening / closing sensor 21 constitute fraud detecting means for detecting fraud, which will be described later.

【0012】次に図3のフローチャートを参照しながら
本実施形態を更に詳述する。まず、釣銭回収スイッチ1
4がON操作されると、このON信号が硬貨選別装置1
0から主制御装置20に送られ、これにより主制御装置
20は釣銭回収操作が開始されたことを検知する(S
1)。主制御装置20は、このON信号を受けると扉開
閉センサ21からの所定の信号あるいは無信号より扉体
1bが開状態であるか閉状態であるかを検出する(S
2)。そして、扉体1bが開状態である場合はオペレー
タ等による通常の釣銭回収作業であると判断する(S
4)。一方、扉体1bが閉状態である場合、主制御装置
20は不正行為が行われていると判断し、所定時間、蛍
光灯30aを点滅動作させたり、防犯ブザー30bを鳴
らして、自動販売機1周辺に不正行為が行われたことを
報知させる(S3)。これにより不正行為を直ちに中止
させて釣銭用硬貨の搾取を有効に防止することができ
る。
Next, this embodiment will be described in more detail with reference to the flowchart of FIG. First, change change switch 1
4 is turned on, this ON signal is output to the coin sorting device 1
0 to the main control device 20, the main control device 20 detects that the change collection operation has been started (S
1). When receiving the ON signal, main controller 20 detects whether door 1b is open or closed based on a predetermined signal from door open / close sensor 21 or no signal (S).
2). If the door 1b is in the open state, it is determined that it is a normal change collection operation by an operator or the like (S
4). On the other hand, when the door 1b is in the closed state, the main control device 20 determines that the wrongdoing is being performed, and causes the fluorescent lamp 30a to blink and the security buzzer 30b to sound for a predetermined period of time. (1) A notification is given to the surroundings that an illegal act has been performed (S3). As a result, fraudulent acts can be immediately stopped, and exploitation of coins for change can be effectively prevented.

【0013】尚、閉扉状態においてのみ主制御装置20
が釣銭回収スイッチ14のON信号を受け且つ警報を作
動するようにしてもよい。
The main controller 20 only in the closed state
May receive an ON signal of the change collection switch 14 and activate an alarm.

【0014】[0014]

【発明の効果】以上述べたように、請求項1に係る本発
明よれば、閉扉状態の自動販売機本体に対し釣銭回収操
作が行われ場合、これを検知して警報を発することによ
り、不正行為を直ちに中止させて釣銭用硬貨の搾取を有
効に防止することができる。
As described above, according to the first aspect of the present invention, when a change collection operation is performed on a vending machine main body in a closed state, the change is detected and an alarm is issued, thereby making it illegal. It is possible to stop the act immediately and effectively prevent the exploitation of change coins.

【0015】請求項2に係る本発明によれば、閉扉状態
の自動販売機本体に対し釣銭回収操作子の操作が行われ
場合、これを不正行為検知手段によって検知して警報手
段を作動させることにより、不正行為を直ちに中止させ
て釣銭用硬貨の搾取を有効に防止することができる。
According to the second aspect of the present invention, when an operation of the change collection operator is performed on the vending machine main body in a closed state, this is detected by the fraud detecting means and the alarm means is activated. Thus, the fraudulent acts can be immediately stopped, and the exploitation of coins for change can be effectively prevented.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】自動販売機の概略斜視図FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a vending machine.

【図2】主要構成のブロック図FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a main configuration.

【図3】釣銭搾取防止制御のフローチャートFIG. 3 is a flowchart of change exploitation prevention control.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1…自動販売機、1a…自動販売機本体、1b…扉体、
3…硬貨返却口、10…硬貨選別装置、12…釣銭貯留
部、13…釣銭払出部、14…釣銭回収スイッチ、15
…硬貨シュート、16硬貨回収用金庫、20…主制御装
置、21…扉開閉センサ、30a…蛍光灯、30b…防
犯ブザー
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Vending machine, 1a ... Vending machine main body, 1b ... Door body,
3 coin return slot, 10 coin sorting device, 12 change storage unit, 13 change dispensing unit, 14 change change switch, 15
... Coin chute, 16 coin collection safe, 20 ... Main controller, 21 ... Door opening / closing sensor, 30a ... Fluorescent lamp, 30b ... Security buzzer

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 高橋 克実 群馬県伊勢崎市寿町20番地 サンデン株式 会社内 Fターム(参考) 3E044 AA01 BA01 CC10 DB15 DD03 EB08 EB09 FB03  ────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuing on the front page (72) Inventor Katsumi Takahashi 20th Kotobukicho, Isesaki-shi, Gunma F-term in Sanden Co., Ltd. (reference) 3E044 AA01 BA01 CC10 DB15 DD03 EB08 EB09 FB03

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 閉扉状態の自動販売機本体に対し自動販
売機本体内に貯留された釣銭用の硬貨を回収するための
釣銭回収操作が行われた場合、警報を発することを特徴
とする自動販売機における釣銭搾取防止方法。
An automatic alarm is issued when a change collection operation for collecting change coins stored in the vending machine main body is performed on the vending machine main body in a closed state. How to prevent change exploitation on vending machines.
【請求項2】 投入された硬貨を釣銭用として貯留する
釣銭貯留部と、釣銭貯留部に貯留された硬貨を回収する
ため自動販売機本体の扉を開けて操作する釣銭回収操作
子と、閉扉状態の自動販売機本体において前記釣銭回収
操作子を操作する不正行為を検知する不正行為検知手段
と、不正行為検知手段による前記不正行為の検知によっ
て作動する警報手段とを備えたことを特徴とする自動販
売機における釣銭搾取防止システム。
2. A change storage unit for storing inserted coins for change, a change collection operator for opening and operating a door of a vending machine main body for collecting coins stored in the change storage unit, and a closing door. The vending machine main body in a state includes a fraud detecting means for detecting fraudulent operation of operating the change collection operator, and an alarming means activated by detection of the fraudulent behavior by the fraud detecting means. Change exploit prevention system in vending machines.
JP2000121274A 2000-04-21 2000-04-21 Method and system for preventing change robbery in automatic vending machine Pending JP2001307196A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012133500A (en) * 2010-12-21 2012-07-12 Kubota Corp Automatic dispenser

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012133500A (en) * 2010-12-21 2012-07-12 Kubota Corp Automatic dispenser

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