JP2001303589A - Device for preventing transmission of wave motion of earthquake to upper building and structure - Google Patents

Device for preventing transmission of wave motion of earthquake to upper building and structure

Info

Publication number
JP2001303589A
JP2001303589A JP2000165212A JP2000165212A JP2001303589A JP 2001303589 A JP2001303589 A JP 2001303589A JP 2000165212 A JP2000165212 A JP 2000165212A JP 2000165212 A JP2000165212 A JP 2000165212A JP 2001303589 A JP2001303589 A JP 2001303589A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
foundation
horizontal
sphere
container
column
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2000165212A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Keiko Kashikura
敬子 かしくら
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP2000165212A priority Critical patent/JP2001303589A/en
Publication of JP2001303589A publication Critical patent/JP2001303589A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Foundations (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
  • Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a device for preventing transmission of the wave motion of an earthquake to a building or the like. SOLUTION: A spherical container is closely held between a sphere fixedly connected to a horizontal board and a foundation and moves smoothly around the sphere fixedly connected to the horizontal board, to prevent the wave motion of an earthquake from being transmitted to an upper building. Thus, the necessity of securing a movable range is eliminated.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】地震の波動で、一般に知られ
ているものに、突き上げる衝撃と、水平揺れとがある
が、突き上げについては、圧縮波を和らげ、減退させ、
圧縮力を起こさない様にし、水平揺れについては、どの
方向と、どの方向を結ぶ水平揺れなのか地震の水平揺れ
の方向に対して、建築物などが、平行に建てられている
とは限らない。建築物に対して、対角に水平揺れが起き
れば、建築物は、よじれが、生じる。これらを解決し、
上部建築物に、伝わらない様にした、装置に関するもの
である。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The seismic waves generally known include a thrusting shock and a horizontal sway, but the thrusting relieves the compression wave and reduces it.
In order to avoid compressive force, and about horizontal sway, which direction and which direction it connects, the buildings etc. are not always built parallel to the direction of the horizontal sway of the earthquake . If horizontal shaking occurs diagonally with respect to the building, the building will be twisted. Solve these,
It relates to equipment that is not transmitted to upper buildings.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】(イ)最近は、研究が進んでいるが、水
平揺れを考慮し、建築物の周囲に、可動範囲を確保しな
ければいけない。 (ロ)人間は、基礎と、連結固定していない建築物を、
好まないし、不安を感じる。
2. Description of the Related Art (a) Recently, research is progressing, but it is necessary to secure a movable range around a building in consideration of horizontal swing. (B) Human beings have to build foundations and buildings that are not
I don't like it and feel anxious.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】したがって、各メーカ
ーが、莫大な研究と、時間をついやし、研究を進めてい
るが、解決しなかった。又、地震の他に、台風、強風、
などから財産を守り、安全で、快適に暮らせる建築物
を、望む人々の要望に、答えなければいけないので、可
動範囲を確保しなければいけない揺れる建築物を解決し
なければいけない。という問題点があった。
Therefore, each maker has been conducting enormous research and time and conducting research, but has not solved the problem. In addition to earthquakes, typhoons, strong winds,
The building must be able to protect the property from being safe and live safely and comfortably, and respond to the demands of those who want it. Therefore, it is necessary to solve the swaying building that must secure a movable range. There was a problem.

【0004】本発明は、地震の波動の、突き上げと、揺
れを、上部建築物及び構造体に、伝わらない様にし、基
礎に連結固定させ、可動スヘースが、いらない建築物
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention is directed to a building which does not transmit the thrust and sway of an earthquake wave to an upper building and a structure, is connected to a foundation and is fixed, and a movable space is not required.

【0004】及び、構造体の、仕組とその設置方法を、
提供する事を目的としている。
[0004] The structure of the structure and its installation method
It is intended to provide.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決する為の手段】(イ)円筒形をした基礎1
を建てるが、底には、強化ゴム(ゴムと鋼盤)の層を、
コンクリートで、封じ込める。 (ロ)上記の中に、円球を埋め込んだ円盤4を入れる。
この円盤4の上面には、凹凸が有り、この上から、基礎
2を乗せる。基礎2の下側面にも、凹凸が有り、これを
はめ込み、連結固定する。基礎2の上断面は、上に乗せ
る円球形に形と、大きさを合わせる。 (ハ)基礎1と基礎2とを、ばねで連結する。この時の
ばねの数は、全体のバランスが、良くなる様にする。 (ニ)あらかじめ造ってある円球6の回りに、2枚合わ
せて円球形をした器5で、囲み、2つの器を1つの器5
にして、連結固定する。2つの合わせ面にも凸凹が有
り、外側下中央には、突起物を兼ねた止め具が有り、
又、器の縁には、鍔が有り、その下側には、ベルト型止
め具で、連結固定する。6の円球には、円筒柱が出てい
て、取り付け用円盤につながっている。 (ホ)他の装置も同じ様にする、が外壁の下に埋める場
合は、通常の基礎の高さの分、深く、設置する。その場
合6の円柱柱は長い物を使用し、取り付け用水平盤は、
後で、付ける。 (ヘ)外壁の下の装置には、蓋をするが、蓋の中央に
は、穴を開けておき、6の円柱柱を、穴に通す。円柱柱
を、水平にする。 (ト)蓋と蓋を、水平盤で連結固定する。 (チ)(ト)の、水平盤の上に基礎を建てるが、この基
礎は、円柱柱を包み固め、固定する。この時、円柱柱が
水平かを確認して固める。 (リ)円柱柱の上部に、取り付け用、水平盤を取り付
け、固定する。 (ヌ)点検口の位置をさけ、すべての取り付け用水平盤
を、水平に連結固定する。高低差がある時は、取り付け
用水平盤を増盤し、高さを調節し、必ず水平にする。 (ル)基礎1と上部水平盤とを、太いくさりで、ゆるや
かに連結する。 (オ)点検口を、取り付ける。以上の様に、設置する。
[Means for Solving the Problems] (a) Cylindrical foundation 1
But a layer of reinforced rubber (rubber and steel board)
Contain with concrete. (B) In the above, put the disk 4 in which the sphere is embedded.
The upper surface of the disk 4 has irregularities, from which the foundation 2 is placed. The lower surface of the foundation 2 also has irregularities, which are fitted and connected and fixed. The shape and size of the upper cross section of the foundation 2 are adjusted to a spherical shape to be put on the base. (C) The foundation 1 and the foundation 2 are connected by a spring. The number of springs at this time is such that the overall balance is improved. (D) Around a preformed spherical ball 6, it is surrounded by a spherical container 5 in which two pieces are combined, and two containers are surrounded by one container 5
Then, connect and fix. There are also irregularities on the two mating surfaces, and there is a stopper that also serves as a protrusion in the lower center outside,
There is a flange on the edge of the container, and the lower side is connected and fixed with a belt-type stopper. In the circle 6, there is a cylindrical column, which is connected to the mounting disk. (E) Do the same for the other devices, but if they are to be buried under the outer wall, install them deep enough for the normal foundation height. In that case, the column of 6 uses a long one, and the horizontal plate for mounting is
I will attach it later. (F) The device below the outer wall is covered with a lid, and a hole is made in the center of the lid, and a cylinder 6 is passed through the hole. Make the cylinder horizontal. (G) The lid and the lid are connected and fixed with a horizontal plate. (H) (g) The foundation is erected on the horizontal board. This foundation wraps and fixes the column. At this time, confirm that the column is horizontal and harden it. (I) Attach and fix a horizontal board for mounting on the top of the column. (V) Avoid all inspection ports, and connect and fix all mounting horizontal boards horizontally. If there is a difference in height, add more horizontal boards for mounting, adjust the height, and be sure to level. (R) The foundation 1 and the upper horizontal board are loosely connected with a thick body. (E) Attach the inspection opening. Install as above.

【0006】[0006]

【発明の実施の形態】地震の最初の波動は、P波、基礎
と建築物などが、一体と成っている場合は圧縮が生じ
る。基礎1と、基礎2とが、ばねで連結はしているが、
一体ではないので、ひび割れは生じない。又、基礎1の
中に閉じ込めた強化ゴムが、突き上げる衝撃を、和らげ
る。次ぎに来る波動は、S波、これは、建築物に平行で
はない、水平揺れ、が起きると、よじれが生じる。円球
入りの円盤4が、自由に動こうとするが、ばねが作用
し、動きを阻止しようとする。基礎2が小刻みに動き、
上部円球形器に伝わり、一歩後れながら、円球6の回り
を動く。6の円球は、他の円球と、上部で水平に水平盤
へと、連結固定されている為、動かない。又、外壁の下
に、埋設してあり、その上に、基礎を建て、円注柱を、
基礎の中に閉じ込め固定するので、上部建築物及び、構
造物は、動かない。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The first wave of an earthquake is a P wave, and compression occurs when a foundation and a building are integrated. Although the foundation 1 and the foundation 2 are connected by a spring,
Since they are not one, no cracking occurs. In addition, the reinforced rubber confined in the foundation 1 reduces the impact of thrust. The next wave to come is an S wave, which is not parallel to the building, and a horizontal sway will cause kinking. The disk 4 containing the sphere attempts to move freely, but the spring acts to prevent the movement. Foundation 2 moves little by little,
It travels around the sphere 6 while being stepped back to the upper sphere. The circle 6 does not move because it is connected and fixed horizontally to the horizontal plate at the top with the other circles. In addition, it is buried under the outer wall, on which a foundation is built, and a circular pillar is
The upper buildings and structures do not move because they are confined and fixed in the foundation.

【0007】[0007]

【発明の効果】この装置を設置すれば、地震の他に、台
風、強風、に揺れることもなく、洪水に、流されること
もなく、まさに、建築物や、構造物を守り、安全で、快
適に暮らせる、建築物や構造物を提供することが、出来
る。
If this device is installed, it will not be shaken by typhoons or strong winds, besides earthquakes, and will not be washed away by floods. We can provide buildings and structures that can live comfortably.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の断面図FIG. 1 is a sectional view of the present invention.

【図2】円球を入れた円盤4の断面詳細図FIG. 2 is a detailed sectional view of a disk 4 containing a circular sphere.

【図3】本発明の断面図FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1.強化ゴムを埋め込んだ、円筒形をした基礎 2.上断面が円球形をした円筒形をした基礎 3.強化ゴム(ゴムと鋼板の層) 4.円球を入れた円盤 5.円球形をした器 6.水平盤と連結固定して、動かない円球 7.基礎1と基礎2を連結するばね 8.基礎1と上部水平盤とをゆるやかに連結するくさり 9.点検口 1. 1. Cylindrical foundation with embedded rubber 2. A cylindrical base with a spherical top section. 3. Reinforced rubber (layer of rubber and steel plate) 4. A disk containing a circular ball 5. A bowl with a spherical shape 6. A fixed spherical ball that is fixed and connected to a horizontal plate. 7. Spring connecting base 1 and base 2 8. Smooth connection between foundation 1 and upper horizontal board inspection door

─────────────────────────────────────────────────────
────────────────────────────────────────────────── ───

【手続補正書】[Procedure amendment]

【提出日】平成12年10月31日(2000.10.
31)
[Submission date] October 31, 2000 (2000.10.
31)

【手続補正1】[Procedure amendment 1]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】特許請求の範囲[Correction target item name] Claims

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims]

【手続補正2】[Procedure amendment 2]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0005[Correction target item name] 0005

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【0005】(イ)円筒形をした基礎1を建てるが、底
には、強化ゴム(ゴムと鋼盤)の層を封じ込めるが、上
を円球形にする。 (ロ)上記の中に、円球を埋め込み円球形にわん曲した
円盤4を入れる。この円盤4の上面には、凹凸が有り、
この上から基礎2を乗せる。基礎2の下側面も円盤4に
合わせてわん曲させ、凹凸も有り、これをはめ込み、連
結固定する。基礎2の上断面は、上に乗せる円球形に形
と、大きさを合わせる。 (ハ)基礎1と基礎2とを、ばねで、連結する。この時
のばねの数は、全体のバランスが、良くなる様にする。 (ニ)あらかじめ造ってある円球6の回りに、2枚合わ
せて円球形をした器5で、囲み、2つの器を1つの器5
にして、連結固定する。2つの合わせ面にも凹凸が有
り、外側下中央には、突起物を兼ねた止め具が有り、
又、器の縁には、鍔が有り、その下側には、ベルト型止
め具で、連結固定する。6の円球には、円筒柱が出てい
て、取り付け用円盤につながっている。 (ホ)他の装置も同じ様にする、が外壁の下に埋める場
合は、通常の基礎の高さの分、深く、設置する。その場
合6の円柱柱は長い物を使用し、取り付け用水平盤は、
後で、付ける。 (ヘ)外壁の下の装置には、蓋をするが、蓋の中央に
は、穴を開けておき、6の円柱柱を、穴に通す。円柱柱
を、水平にする。 (ト)蓋と蓋を、水平盤で連結固定する。 (チ)(ト)の、水平盤の上に基礎を建てるが、この基
礎は、円柱柱を包み固め、固定する。この時、円柱柱が
水平かを確認して固める。 (リ)円柱柱の上部に、取り付け用、水平盤を取り付
け、固定する。 (ヌ)点検口の位置をさけ、すべての取り付け用水平盤
を、水平に連結固定する。高低差がある時は、取り付け
用水平盤を増盤し、高さを調節し、必ず水平にする。 (ル)基礎1と上部水平盤とを、太いくさりで、ゆるや
かに連結する。 (オ)点検口を、取り付ける。以上の様に、設置する。
[0005] (a) A cylindrical foundation 1 is erected.
The reinforced rubber (rubber and steel plate)Contain layers but above
Into a spherical shape.  (B) In the above,Embed a sphere and curve it into a sphere
Disk 4Put in. The upper surface of the disk 4 has irregularities,
Put the foundation 2 on top of this. Basic 2The lower side is also a disk 4.
Curved together, there are irregularities,Put this in
Secure it. The upper section of the foundation 2 is shaped like a sphere to be placed on top
And adjust the size. (C) The foundation 1 and the foundation 2 are connected by a spring. At this time
The number of springs is such that the overall balance is better. (D) Around the pre-made circular sphere 6
And surrounded by a spherical container 5, two containers into one container 5
Then, connect and fix. The two mating surfaces also have irregularities
There is a stopper that also serves as a protrusion in the center of the outside lower,
Also, there is a flange on the edge of the container, and a belt-type stopper below it.
Connect and fix with a tool. The circular sphere of 6 has a cylindrical column
It is connected to the mounting disk. (E) Do the same for other devices, but bury them under the outer wall
If it is, place it deep enough for the height of the normal foundation. On the spot
Use 6 long columns for the 6 columns, and the horizontal plate for mounting is
I will attach it later. (F) Cover the device under the outer wall with a lid,
, Make a hole, and pass the 6 cylinders through the hole. Column
Is horizontal. (G) The lid and the lid are connected and fixed with a horizontal plate. (H) (g) The foundation is built on the horizontal board.
The foundation wraps and fixes the cylinder. At this time, the column
Make sure it is level and harden. (I) Attach a horizontal board for mounting to the top of the column
And fix it. (V) Avoid the position of the inspection port, and install all horizontal boards
Are connected and fixed horizontally. If there is a height difference, install
Add a horizontal board for the height, adjust the height and make sure it is horizontal. (R) Loosely connect the foundation 1 and the upper horizontal board
Connect to crab. (E) Attach the inspection opening. Install as above.

【手続補正3】[Procedure amendment 3]

【補正対象書類名】図面[Document name to be amended] Drawing

【補正対象項目名】全図[Correction target item name] All figures

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【図1】 FIG.

【図2】 FIG. 2

【図3】 FIG. 3

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】(イ)円筒形の基礎1の中に、強化ゴム
(ゴムと剛板の層)を入れ、その上をコンクリートで固
める。 (ロ)図2のA.B.2枚の円盤の内側に円球が入る様
にする。この場合、中心点が一方に来る様にする。外側
に、円球の表面が出る様に穴を開ける。中に円球を入れ
A.B.を合わせ、固定する。 (ハ)図1の、基礎1の中に、円筒形をした基礎2を入
れるが、基礎2の下側に(ロ)の円球を入れた、円盤4
を連結固定する。 (ニ)基礎2の上断面は円球形を形成するが、上に乗せ
る円球形の器の大きさと、形に、合わせる。 (ホ)基礎2の上断面に、円球形をした器5を乗せる。
が、この器は2つを合わせた物で、器の下外側中央に、
突起物を兼ねた止め具が有り、器の縁には鍔を形成する
が、その下側にもベルトを廻し、2つを連結固定する。
2つの接触面は、凹凸を形成しはめ込む様に成ってい
る。表面は、滑らかにする。 (ヘ)円球形器の中に円球6を入れるが、中心から円柱
柱が出ていて、水平盤に取り付けられる様に、取り付け
用水平盤を形成する。又、この取り付け用水平盤は、高
さを調節出来る様、ボルトで増盤出来る。 (ト)基礎1と、基礎2をばねで、連結する。 (チ)基礎1と、水平盤とを、太いくさりで、連結す
る。 (リ)点検口、(8)を設置する。 (ヌ)建築物の端に、埋設する場合は、蓋をするが、円
柱柱を通し、水平にする。蓋の上に、水平盤で、他の蓋
と、連結固定し、その上に基礎を建てるが、円柱柱を包
む様に、基礎の中に、円柱柱を通し、固定する。
(1) In a cylindrical foundation 1, a reinforced rubber (a layer of rubber and a hard plate) is put, and the top is hardened with concrete. (B) FIG. B. Make sure that the sphere is inside the two disks. In this case, the center point should be on one side. Make a hole on the outside so that the surface of the sphere appears. A. Put a sphere inside. B. And fix. (C) A disk 4 in which a cylindrical base 2 is placed in the base 1 shown in FIG.
Is connected and fixed. (D) The upper cross section of the base 2 forms a spherical shape, which is adjusted to the size and shape of the spherical container to be put on top. (E) The spherical vessel 5 is placed on the upper section of the foundation 2.
However, this vessel is a combination of the two,
There is a stopper that also serves as a protrusion, and a flange is formed at the edge of the container. A belt is also turned below the container, and the two are connected and fixed.
The two contact surfaces are configured to form irregularities and fit. The surface should be smooth. (F) The circular sphere 6 is put in a spherical container, and a column for mounting is formed so that the column is protruded from the center and can be mounted on the horizontal plate. The horizontal plate for mounting can be increased with bolts so that the height can be adjusted. (G) The foundation 1 and the foundation 2 are connected by a spring. (H) The foundation 1 and the horizontal board are connected with a large thickness. (Iii) Inspection doors and (8) will be installed. (V) If the building is to be buried at the end, cover it, but pass it through a column and make it horizontal. On the lid, connect with the other lid with a horizontal plate and fix it, and lay the foundation on it.
JP2000165212A 2000-04-25 2000-04-25 Device for preventing transmission of wave motion of earthquake to upper building and structure Pending JP2001303589A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000165212A JP2001303589A (en) 2000-04-25 2000-04-25 Device for preventing transmission of wave motion of earthquake to upper building and structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000165212A JP2001303589A (en) 2000-04-25 2000-04-25 Device for preventing transmission of wave motion of earthquake to upper building and structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2001303589A true JP2001303589A (en) 2001-10-31

Family

ID=18668715

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2000165212A Pending JP2001303589A (en) 2000-04-25 2000-04-25 Device for preventing transmission of wave motion of earthquake to upper building and structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2001303589A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101996471A (en) * 2010-12-04 2011-03-30 浙江海洋学院 Debris flow and landslide alarming device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101996471A (en) * 2010-12-04 2011-03-30 浙江海洋学院 Debris flow and landslide alarming device

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0894900B1 (en) Structure of pile foundation
EP1344871B1 (en) Foundation building system with antiseismic plates
JP2001303589A (en) Device for preventing transmission of wave motion of earthquake to upper building and structure
RU2487282C2 (en) Connection element for installation between structural modules
JPH09158531A (en) Earthquake-resistant support device of structure
JP2007247167A (en) Base isolation supporting device
JP2004526076A5 (en)
JP6936114B2 (en) Seismic isolation structure damper mechanism, seismic isolation structure damper mechanism layout structure, seismic isolation structure trigger mechanism, seismic isolation structure trigger mechanism layout structure, seismic isolation structure sliding bearing mechanism, and building
JP3671317B2 (en) Seismic isolation mechanism
JP2003155838A (en) Vibration-isolated structure of building
JP2000291286A (en) Earthquake resistant building
JPH033723Y2 (en)
JP2002047828A (en) Highly damping frame for building
JPH0447116B2 (en)
JPH11200383A (en) Vibration-isolation supporting structure of structure-heavy installed article, etc.
RU2776544C1 (en) Earthquake resistant building
JPH0438275B2 (en)
JPH11141597A (en) Base isolation device and base isolation structure of lightweight structure comprising base isolation device
RU1807205C (en) Earthquake-proof multistory building
RU2023111C1 (en) Aseismic foundation
KR20110084641A (en) Seismic isolation structure for building
JPH11141598A (en) Base isolating device and base isolating construction of lightweight structure using base isolating device
JP2005256315A (en) Base isolation construction method and base isolation member used for this construction method
JPH0344919Y2 (en)
JPH04327663A (en) Earthquake-proof support structure of low load structure