JP2001299452A - Toothbrush - Google Patents

Toothbrush

Info

Publication number
JP2001299452A
JP2001299452A JP2000127538A JP2000127538A JP2001299452A JP 2001299452 A JP2001299452 A JP 2001299452A JP 2000127538 A JP2000127538 A JP 2000127538A JP 2000127538 A JP2000127538 A JP 2000127538A JP 2001299452 A JP2001299452 A JP 2001299452A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
brush
cut
bristle
toothbrush
tip
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2000127538A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP4429471B2 (en
Inventor
Takao Kato
孝夫 加藤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lion Corp
Original Assignee
Lion Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lion Corp filed Critical Lion Corp
Priority to JP2000127538A priority Critical patent/JP4429471B2/en
Priority to PCT/JP2001/001819 priority patent/WO2001082741A1/en
Priority to CNB018086624A priority patent/CN100401940C/en
Priority to AU41070/01A priority patent/AU4107001A/en
Priority to KR1020027011307A priority patent/KR100731939B1/en
Publication of JP2001299452A publication Critical patent/JP2001299452A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP4429471B2 publication Critical patent/JP4429471B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46BRUSHWARE
    • A46BBRUSHES
    • A46B9/00Arrangements of the bristles in the brush body
    • A46B9/02Position or arrangement of bristles in relation to surface of the brush body, e.g. inclined, in rows, in groups
    • A46B9/04Arranged like in or for toothbrushes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46BRUSHWARE
    • A46BBRUSHES
    • A46B9/00Arrangements of the bristles in the brush body
    • A46B9/06Arrangement of mixed bristles or tufts of bristles, e.g. wire, fibre, rubber
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46BRUSHWARE
    • A46BBRUSHES
    • A46B9/00Arrangements of the bristles in the brush body
    • A46B9/02Position or arrangement of bristles in relation to surface of the brush body, e.g. inclined, in rows, in groups
    • A46B9/04Arranged like in or for toothbrushes
    • A46B9/045Arranged like in or for toothbrushes specially adapted for cleaning a plurality of tooth surfaces simultaneously

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a toothbrush excellent in an actual feeling of a brushing and easily reachable the ends of bristles to an interdental part. SOLUTION: A plurality of bristle bundles 5 are fixed on the flocking surface 4 of a head part 1, and the whole of the bristle bundles 5 or each bristle bundle 5 is cut in a chevron-shaped manner. Each bristle 6 of the bundle 5 cut in the chevron-shaped manner is formed in such a taper-like shape that the cross-sectional area of the bristle 6 is continuously or discontinuously made smaller from the side of a base toward the ends of the bristles 6. The nearer to the top of the portion cut in the chevron-shaped manner the bristles 6 are brought, the sharper taper-like shapes the tips of the bristles 6 are made.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、歯間部への毛先の
到達性に優れるとともに、刷掃実感にも優れた歯ブラシ
に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a toothbrush which is excellent in reach of a bristle tip to an interdental portion and which has an excellent brushing feeling.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、口腔内の細かい隙間の汚れ、例え
ば、歯間部の汚れや歯垢を除去するための歯ブラシとし
て、刷毛束の先端面を山切りカットしたものが知られて
いる。この山切りカットされた歯ブラシの場合、刷毛の
歯間到達性は植毛された刷毛(モノフィラメント)の太
さ(直径)に依存し、細いほど歯間部の奥まで毛先が侵
入しやすくなり、汚れや歯垢を除去することが可能とな
る。しかし、径の細い刷毛ほどしなりやすく、毛腰が弱
いため、長期ブラッシングによる刷毛部の耐久性が低
く、また、刷掃実感も低いといった問題がある。そのた
め、実際に使用する歯ブラシでは、刷毛の太さを余り細
くすることができず、通常は6〜10ミル(0.152
〜0.254mm)といった適度の太さの刷毛を使用し
ていた。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as a toothbrush for removing dirt in minute gaps in an oral cavity, for example, dirt and plaque in an interdental part, a brush bundle obtained by cutting a tip end surface of a brush bundle is known. In the case of this toothbrush that has been cut, the interdental reach of the brush depends on the thickness (diameter) of the implanted brush (monofilament), and the thinner the brush, the easier it is to penetrate deep into the interdental area, Dirt and plaque can be removed. However, there is a problem that the brush having a smaller diameter is more likely to be formed and the bristle is weaker, so that the durability of the brush portion due to long-term brushing is low, and the feeling of actual brushing is low. Therefore, in a toothbrush actually used, the thickness of the brush cannot be made very thin, and usually 6 to 10 mil (0.152).
〜0.254 mm).

【0003】これに対し、刷毛基部側から毛先に向かっ
て断面積が連続的に小さくなるテーパー形状の刷毛を植
毛した歯ブラシ(特開昭56−155628号公報、実
開平6−154号公報参照)も知られている。この歯ブ
ラシの場合、刷毛先端がテーパー形状をしているため、
刷毛の先端太さを0.02mm程度まで細くすることが
可能であり、歯間部への到達性に優れるとともに、刷毛
の基端側の太さを6〜8ミル(0.152〜0.203
mm)といったある程度の太さに維持することが可能な
ため、長期ブラッシングによる植毛部の耐久性にも優れ
たものとすることができるが、刷掃実感がやや弱いとい
った問題があった。
On the other hand, a toothbrush in which a tapered brush whose cross-sectional area decreases continuously from the brush base toward the bristle tip is planted (see JP-A-56-155628 and JP-A-6-154). ) Is also known. In the case of this toothbrush, since the brush tip has a tapered shape,
It is possible to reduce the thickness of the brush tip to about 0.02 mm, and it is excellent in reach to the interdental area, and the thickness at the base end of the brush is 6 to 8 mils (0.152 to 0. 0 mil). 203
mm), it is possible to improve the durability of the flocked portion by long-term brushing, but there is a problem that the feeling of actual brushing is slightly weak.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、上記のよう
な問題を解決するためになされたもので、歯間部への毛
先の到達性に優れ、しかも、刷掃実感にも優れた歯ブラ
シ提供することを目的とする。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and has an excellent reach of a bristle tip to an interdental portion and an excellent feeling of brushing. It is intended to provide a toothbrush.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するた
め、本発明では、ヘッド部の植毛面に複数の刷毛束が固
定され、該固定された刷毛束は刷毛束毎または植毛部全
体で山切りカットされているとともに、該山切りカット
された刷毛束の各刷毛は、基部側から毛先に向かってそ
の断面積が連続的または不連続的に小さくなるテーパー
形状とされていることを特徴とする歯ブラシとしたもの
である。
In order to achieve the above object, according to the present invention, a plurality of brush bundles are fixed on a bristle implantation surface of a head portion, and the fixed brush bundles are piled up for each of the brush bundles or as a whole. Each of the brushes of the brush bundle that has been cut and cut has a tapered shape whose cross-sectional area decreases continuously or discontinuously from the base side toward the bristle tip. This is a toothbrush.

【0006】このような構成とした場合、山切りカット
された刷毛束の各刷毛先端がテーパー形状であるため、
刷毛先が歯間部の奥まで侵入しやすくなり、汚れや歯垢
を効果的に除去することができる。また、テーパー形状
の刷毛であるため、刷毛の基部側太さを通常の歯ブラシ
で用いられている刷毛と同じ程度の太さとすることがで
き、毛腰も十分に確保して適度な刷掃実感を与えること
ができる。
In the case of such a configuration, each brush end of the brush bundle cut into a mountain cut has a tapered shape.
The brush tip can easily penetrate deep into the interdental area, and dirt and plaque can be effectively removed. In addition, since the brush has a tapered shape, the base side thickness of the brush can be set to the same thickness as that of a brush used in a normal toothbrush. Can be given.

【0007】なお、前記山切りカットされた刷毛束は、
山切りカットの山の頂上に近い刷毛ほどその先端をより
先鋭なテーパー形状とすることにより、歯間部のより奥
深くまで毛先を侵入させることができ、より効果的に汚
れや歯垢を除去することができる。
[0007] The bristle bundle cut by the mountain cutting is
By making the tip of the brush closer to the top of the mountain cut into a sharper taper shape, the tip of the brush can penetrate deeper into the interdental area, removing dirt and plaque more effectively can do.

【0008】なお、テーパー形状の刷毛とは、例えば、
特開昭56−155628号公報、実開平6−154号
公報、特開平6−141923号公報、特願平10−1
89241号公報、あるいは特願平10−196187
号公報などに示されるように、刷毛基部側から毛先に向
かってその断面積が連続的に小さくなっていく刷毛を指
すものであるが、必ずしも断面積は連続的に変化する必
要はなく、不連続的に変化してもよいものである。
[0008] The tapered brush is, for example,
JP-A-56-155628, JP-A-6-154, JP-A-6-141923, and Japanese Patent Application No. 10-1.
No. 89241 or Japanese Patent Application No. 10-196187.
As shown in the publication, the cross-sectional area indicates a brush whose cross-sectional area continuously decreases from the brush base side toward the bristle tip, but the cross-sectional area does not necessarily need to change continuously, It may change discontinuously.

【0009】また、テーパー形状の刷毛の断面形状は、
円形である必要はなく、例えば、特開昭58−1581
2号公報、特開昭60−88110号公報、あるいは実
開平1−59421号公報に示されるように、楕円形や
多角形など、円形以外の他の断面形状であってもよいも
のである。
The cross-sectional shape of the tapered brush is as follows:
It is not necessary that the shape be circular.
No. 2, JP-A-60-88110, or Japanese Utility Model Application Laid-Open No. 1-59421, other cross-sectional shapes other than a circle, such as an ellipse and a polygon, may be used.

【0010】また、テーパー部分のテーパー度(傾斜角
度)は、すべての刷毛において揃っているいるほうが好
ましいが、不揃いであってもよく、特に限定されない。
テーパー形状の刷毛を作るには、例えば、ナイロンモノ
フィラメントをグラインダーを用いて研磨加工すること
によって得ることができるし、ポリエステルモノフィラ
メント(例えばPBT)を酸もしくはアルカリ溶液を用
いて溶解することによっても得ることができる。
It is preferable that the degree of taper (inclination angle) of the tapered portion is uniform in all brushes, but may be irregular and is not particularly limited.
A tapered brush can be obtained, for example, by polishing a nylon monofilament using a grinder, or by dissolving a polyester monofilament (eg, PBT) using an acid or alkali solution. Can be.

【0011】なお、歯ブラシハンドルを構成する樹脂に
も特に限定はないが、例えば、ポリプロピレン、ポリエ
チレン、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、ポリブチレンテ
レフタレート、ポリメタクリル酸メチル、プロピオン酸
セルロース、ポリウレタン、ポリアミド、ABSなどを
用いることができる。特に、コストの点でポリプロピレ
ンが好ましい。
The resin constituting the toothbrush handle is not particularly limited. For example, polypropylene, polyethylene, polyethylene terephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate, polymethyl methacrylate, cellulose propionate, polyurethane, polyamide, ABS, etc. may be used. Can be. In particular, polypropylene is preferred in terms of cost.

【0012】[0012]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の実施の形態につい
て図面を参照して説明する。図1および図2に、本発明
に係る歯ブラシの一実施の形態を示す。図1は歯ブラシ
ヘッド部分の略示拡大側面図、図2は植毛された刷毛束
の部分拡大図である。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. 1 and 2 show an embodiment of a toothbrush according to the present invention. FIG. 1 is a schematic enlarged side view of a toothbrush head portion, and FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged view of a brush bundle on which hair is implanted.

【0013】図1において、1はヘッド部、2はヘッド
部1に続く首部、3は把持部であって、ヘッド部1の植
毛面4には刷毛束5が多数植設されている。各刷毛束5
は、それぞれ複数本の刷毛(モノフィラメント)6を束
ねて構成されており、隣り合う2つの刷毛束5,5を一
対として山切りカットされ、その先端面が所定の傾斜角
からなる山形に形成されている。
In FIG. 1, 1 is a head portion, 2 is a neck portion following the head portion 1, 3 is a grip portion, and a large number of brush bundles 5 are planted on a flocked surface 4 of the head portion 1. Each brush bundle 5
Is formed by bundling a plurality of brushes (monofilaments) 6, is cut into two pairs of adjacent brush bundles 5, 5, and the leading end surface is formed into a mountain shape having a predetermined inclination angle. ing.

【0014】さらに、本発明の場合、前記山切りカット
された刷毛束5を構成する各刷毛6が、図2に示すよう
に、基部側から毛先に向けてその断面積が連続的に小さ
くなるテーパー部7を備えたテーパー形状の刷毛とされ
ている。しかも、図示例の歯ブラシの場合、山切りカッ
トされた刷毛束5,5の山形の頂上に近い刷毛6ほど、
その先端がより尖ったテーパー形状としている。
Further, in the case of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 2, each of the brushes 6 constituting the mountain-cut brush bundle 5 has a continuously decreasing cross-sectional area from the base side toward the bristle tip. The brush is a tapered brush having a tapered portion 7. Moreover, in the case of the illustrated toothbrush, the brush 6 closer to the top of the chevron of the brush bundles 5 and 5 that have been cut off,
It has a tapered shape with a sharper tip.

【0015】このような構成の歯ブラシとした場合、隣
り合う刷毛束5,5が山切りカットされている上、この
山切りカットされた刷毛束5,5を構成する各刷毛6が
テーパー形状をしているため、刷毛6の先端が歯間部の
奥まで侵入しやすくなり、歯間部の奥に付着した汚れや
歯垢を効果的に除去することができる。
In the case of the toothbrush having such a configuration, the adjacent brush bundles 5 and 5 are cut off by cutting, and each of the brushes 6 constituting the cut-off brush bundles 5 and 5 has a tapered shape. As a result, the tip of the brush 6 can easily penetrate deep into the interdental portion, and dirt and plaque adhering to the deep portion between the interdental portions can be effectively removed.

【0016】しかも、上記実施の形態の場合、山切りカ
ットされた刷毛束5,5の山形の頂上に近い刷毛6ほど
その先端がより尖ったテーパー形状とされているため、
山の頂付近に位置する刷毛6ほどより先鋭な刷毛とな
り、より奥深くまで侵入することができる。
Moreover, in the case of the above-described embodiment, the brush 6 closer to the top of the mountain shape of the brush bundles 5 and 5 cut by the mountain cut has a tapered tip with a sharper tip.
The brush 6 located closer to the top of the mountain has a sharper brush and can penetrate deeper.

【0017】さらに、各刷毛6がテーパー形状になるた
め、刷毛6の基部側太さを通常の歯ブラシで用いられて
いる刷毛と同じ程度の太さとすることができる。このた
め、テーパー形状をした刷毛を用いながら、毛腰も十分
に確保することができ、適度な刷掃実感を得ることがで
きる。
Furthermore, since each brush 6 has a tapered shape, the thickness of the base of the brush 6 on the base side can be made the same as that of a brush used in a normal toothbrush. For this reason, while using the brush having the tapered shape, the hair stiffness can be sufficiently secured, and an appropriate feeling of brushing can be obtained.

【0018】上記構成の歯ブラシを製造するには、テー
パー形状をした刷毛を所要本数束ねた刷毛束を歯ブラシ
ヘッド部の植毛面に植毛した後、刷毛束の先端面を所望
の形状に山切りカットし、さらに、必要に応じて、この
山切りカットした刷毛束の先端面を毛先丸め加工した
り、あるいは、毛先の片面もしくは両面をテーパー状に
グラインド加工すればよい。
In order to manufacture the toothbrush having the above-mentioned structure, a brush bundle in which a required number of tapered brushes are bundled is planted on the planting surface of the toothbrush head portion, and then the end surface of the brush bundle is cut into a desired shape. Further, if necessary, the tip end surface of this brush-cut brush bundle may be rounded, or one or both ends of the bristle may be tapered and ground.

【0019】なお、前記実施の形態に係る歯ブラシの場
合、ヘッド部1の植毛面4に植毛された刷毛束5の2個
1対を単位として山切りカットしたが、山切りカットの
方法はこれに限られるものではなく、例えば、1個づつ
単独で山切りカットしてもよいし、3個もしくはそれ以
上の数の刷毛束単位で山切りカットしてもよいものであ
る。
In the case of the toothbrush according to the above-described embodiment, the pair of brush bundles 5 implanted on the implanted surface 4 of the head portion 1 is cut by mountain cutting. However, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, the cutting may be performed individually by one piece, or the cutting may be performed in units of three or more brush bundles.

【0020】また、実施の形態では、ヘッド部1の植毛
面4に植毛されたすべての刷毛束5を山切りカットした
が、山切りカットの位置はこれに限られるものではな
く、例えば、ヘッド部1の先端側半部または後端側(首
部側)半部の刷毛束のみを山切りカットし、あるいはヘ
ッド部1の外周縁に沿って並んだ刷毛束のみを山切りカ
ットするなど、自由に設定できるものである。
Further, in the embodiment, all the brush bundles 5 planted on the flocking surface 4 of the head portion 1 are cut off by cutting, but the position of the cutting is not limited to this. Free cutting, such as cutting only the brush bundle on the front half or rear half (neck side) of the head 1 or cutting only the brush bundle arranged along the outer periphery of the head 1 Can be set to

【0021】[0021]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように、本発明によれば、
ヘッド部の植毛面に複数の刷毛束が固定され、該固定さ
れた刷毛束は刷毛束毎または植毛部全体で山切りカット
されているとともに、該山切りカットされた刷毛束の各
刷毛は、基部側から毛先に向かってその断面積が連続的
または不連続的に小さくなるテーパー形状とされている
ので、歯間部への毛先の到達性に優れ、しかも、適度な
刷掃実感を与えることができる。さらに、山切りカット
の山の頂上に近い刷毛ほどその先端がより先鋭なテーパ
ー形状となるようにしたので、歯間部のより奥深くまで
毛先を侵入させることができ、より効果的に汚れや歯垢
を除去することができる。
As described above, according to the present invention,
A plurality of brush bundles are fixed to the flocked surface of the head portion, and the fixed brush bundles are cut by cutting each brush bundle or the entire flock portion, and each brush of the cut brush bundle is The cross-sectional area is tapered so that the cross-sectional area decreases continuously or discontinuously from the base toward the bristle tip, so that the bristle can reach the interdental area with a good feeling of brushing. Can be given. Furthermore, as the brush closer to the top of the mountain cut is made to have a sharper taper at its tip, the brush tip can penetrate deeper into the interdental area, making it more effective for dirt and stains. Plaque can be removed.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】実施の形態に係る歯ブラシの歯ブラシヘッド部
分の略示拡大側面図である。
FIG. 1 is a schematic enlarged side view of a toothbrush head portion of a toothbrush according to an embodiment.

【図2】植毛された刷毛束の部分拡大図である。FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged view of a brush bundle on which hair is implanted.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 ヘッド部 2 首部 3 把持部 4 植毛面 5 刷毛束 6 刷毛 7 テーパー部 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Head part 2 Neck part 3 Grip part 4 Flocked surface 5 Brush bundle 6 Brush 7 Taper part

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 ヘッド部の植毛面に複数の刷毛束が固定
され、該固定された刷毛束は刷毛束毎または植毛部全体
で山切りカットされているとともに、該山切りカットさ
れた刷毛束の各刷毛は、基部側から毛先に向かってその
断面積が連続的または不連続的に小さくなるテーパー形
状とされていることを特徴とする歯ブラシ。
1. A plurality of brush bundles are fixed on a flocked surface of a head portion, and the fixed brush bundles are cut by cutting each brush bundle or the entire flocked portion, and the cut brush bundles are cut by cutting. The brush is characterized in that each of the brushes has a tapered shape in which the cross-sectional area decreases continuously or discontinuously from the base side toward the bristle tip.
【請求項2】 前記山切りカットされた刷毛束は、山切
りカットの山の頂上に近い刷毛ほどその先端がより先鋭
なテーパー形状とされていることを特徴とする請求項1
記載の歯ブラシ。
2. The brush bundle having been cut and cut has a tapered shape, the tip of which is closer to the top of the crest of the cut and has a sharper tip.
The toothbrush as described.
JP2000127538A 2000-04-27 2000-04-27 toothbrush Expired - Fee Related JP4429471B2 (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000127538A JP4429471B2 (en) 2000-04-27 2000-04-27 toothbrush
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CNB018086624A CN100401940C (en) 2000-04-27 2001-03-08 Toothbrush
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AU4107001A (en) 2001-11-12
KR20020097188A (en) 2002-12-31
WO2001082741A1 (en) 2001-11-08
CN1426283A (en) 2003-06-25
JP4429471B2 (en) 2010-03-10
CN100401940C (en) 2008-07-16
KR100731939B1 (en) 2007-06-25

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