JP2001254814A - Control device for continuously variable transmission for vehicle - Google Patents

Control device for continuously variable transmission for vehicle

Info

Publication number
JP2001254814A
JP2001254814A JP2000066100A JP2000066100A JP2001254814A JP 2001254814 A JP2001254814 A JP 2001254814A JP 2000066100 A JP2000066100 A JP 2000066100A JP 2000066100 A JP2000066100 A JP 2000066100A JP 2001254814 A JP2001254814 A JP 2001254814A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
road
continuously variable
variable transmission
frictional force
traveling
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2000066100A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP4258091B2 (en
Inventor
Koichi Kayashima
浩一 萱嶋
Masami Yamazaki
正己 山崎
Hideo Yokoi
英夫 横井
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toyota Motor Corp
Original Assignee
Toyota Motor Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toyota Motor Corp filed Critical Toyota Motor Corp
Priority to JP2000066100A priority Critical patent/JP4258091B2/en
Publication of JP2001254814A publication Critical patent/JP2001254814A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP4258091B2 publication Critical patent/JP4258091B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H61/00Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
    • F16H61/66Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing specially adapted for continuously variable gearings
    • F16H61/662Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing specially adapted for continuously variable gearings with endless flexible members
    • F16H61/66272Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing specially adapted for continuously variable gearings with endless flexible members characterised by means for controlling the torque transmitting capability of the gearing
    • F16H2061/66277Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing specially adapted for continuously variable gearings with endless flexible members characterised by means for controlling the torque transmitting capability of the gearing by optimising the clamping force exerted on the endless flexible member

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To surely prevent sliding on a bad road causing reverse input application from a road surface side, to reduce belt clamping force (frictional force) on a flat road causing hardly reverse input application as much as possible and to further reduce power loss by friction. SOLUTION: Car navigation information including traveling path information is taken from a navigation system (S1). Based on the traveling path information, whether the present traveling path and a near future traveling path are flat roads or bad roads is decided (S2). Surely avoiding sliding of a transmission belt caused by irregular parts of a road surface on the bad road by selecting a map for bad road having higher belt clamping force of a belt type continuously variable transmission as compared with the flat road in the case of the bad road (S6), belt clamping force is remarkably lowered on the flat road and power loss is reduced.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は車両用無段変速機の
制御装置に係り、特に、動力伝達を行う摩擦力を走行路
の状態に応じて変化させる制御装置に関するものであ
る。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a control device for a continuously variable transmission for a vehicle, and more particularly to a control device for changing a frictional force for transmitting power in accordance with a state of a traveling road.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】走行用の動力源と駆動輪との間の動力伝
達経路に、摩擦力を介して動力伝達を行う無段変速機が
配設された車両が知られている。特開平4−28536
1号公報に記載の車両はその一例で、無段変速機とし
て、(a) 有効径が可変の入力側可変プーリおよび出力側
可変プーリと、(b) それ等の可変プーリに巻き掛けられ
た伝動ベルトと、を有するベルト式無段変速機を備えて
おり、伝動ベルトと可変プーリとの間の摩擦力を介して
動力伝達が行われるとともに、車両の運転状態に応じて
変速比やベルト挟圧力が制御される。ベルト挟圧力は、
伝動ベルトと可変プーリとの間の摩擦力に対応するもの
で、それ等の間で滑りが発生すると摩耗により耐久性
(寿命)が低下する一方、ベルト挟圧力が必要以上に高
いと動力損失が大きくなって燃費や排ガスが悪化するた
め、滑りが生じない範囲でできるだけ小さくなるよう
に、伝達トルクなどに応じて制御される。また、悪路な
どで駆動輪がスピンおよびグリップを繰り返すような場
合には、グリップした時に路面側から大きな逆入力が作
用して滑りを生じる可能性があるため、上記公報では駆
動輪の回転加速度を検出し、その回転加速度の変化幅が
所定値以上の場合にはベルト挟圧力を増大させて滑りを
防止するようにしている。
2. Description of the Related Art There is known a vehicle in which a continuously variable transmission for transmitting power via frictional force is provided in a power transmission path between a driving power source and driving wheels. JP-A-4-28536
The vehicle described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 1 is an example of the continuously variable transmission, in which (a) an input-side variable pulley and an output-side variable pulley whose effective diameters are variable, and (b) those variable pulleys are wound therearound. A belt-type continuously variable transmission having a power transmission belt, a power transmission is performed via a frictional force between the power transmission belt and the variable pulley, and a speed ratio and a belt clamping device are selected according to the driving state of the vehicle. The pressure is controlled. Belt clamping pressure is
It corresponds to the frictional force between the transmission belt and the variable pulley. If slippage occurs between them, the durability (life) decreases due to wear, while if the belt clamping pressure is higher than necessary, power loss is reduced. Since the fuel consumption and the exhaust gas deteriorate as the size increases, the control is performed according to the transmission torque and the like so as to be as small as possible within a range where no slippage occurs. In addition, when the driving wheel repeatedly spins and grips on a bad road or the like, there is a possibility that a large reverse input acts from the road surface when gripping and slippage occurs. Is detected, and when the change width of the rotational acceleration is equal to or more than a predetermined value, the belt clamping pressure is increased to prevent slippage.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、このよ
うに駆動輪の回転加速度に基づいてベルト挟圧力を制御
する場合には、駆動輪の回転速度が変化し始めてからリ
ニアソレノイド弁などにより油圧を制御してベルト挟圧
力を増大させることになるため、応答遅れによってベル
ト滑りが発生する可能性があり、通常走行時のベルト挟
圧力を十分に低下させることは難しかった。
However, when the belt clamping pressure is controlled based on the rotational acceleration of the driving wheels, the hydraulic pressure is controlled by a linear solenoid valve or the like after the rotational speed of the driving wheels starts to change. As a result, a belt slip may occur due to a response delay, and it has been difficult to sufficiently reduce the belt clamping pressure during normal running.

【0004】本発明は以上の事情を背景として為された
もので、その目的とするところは、路面側から逆入力が
作用する悪路などでは確実に滑りを防止できるようにし
て、逆入力が殆ど作用しない平坦路などにおけるベルト
挟圧力(摩擦力)をできるだけ小さくし、動力損失を一
層低減することにある。
The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to make it possible to reliably prevent slipping on a rough road on which a reverse input acts from the road surface, and to reduce the reverse input. An object of the present invention is to minimize the belt clamping pressure (frictional force) on a flat road or the like that hardly acts, and further reduce power loss.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】かかる目的を達成するた
めに、第1発明は、走行用の動力源と駆動輪との間の動
力伝達経路に配設され、摩擦力を介して動力伝達を行う
とともにその摩擦力を制御できる無段変速機の制御装置
であって、(a) 外部から提供される情報に基づいて、逆
入力に関与する走行路の状態を判定する走行路判定手段
と、(b) その走行路判定手段によって判定された走行路
の状態に応じて前記無段変速機の摩擦力を変更する摩擦
力変更手段と、を有することを特徴とする。
In order to achieve the above object, a first aspect of the present invention is to provide a power transmission path between a driving power source and driving wheels, and to transmit power via frictional force. A control device for a continuously variable transmission capable of performing and controlling the frictional force, comprising: (a) a traveling road determination unit that determines a state of a traveling road involved in reverse input based on information provided from outside; (b) frictional force changing means for changing the frictional force of the continuously variable transmission in accordance with the state of the traveling path determined by the traveling path determination means.

【0006】第2発明は、第1発明の車両用無段変速機
の制御装置において、前記走行路判定手段は、(a) 走行
路情報を含む地図情報を記憶した地図情報記憶手段と、
(b)外部から提供される情報に基づいて現在の自車位置
を測定する自車位置測定手段と、を有し、(c) その自車
位置測定手段によって測定した自車位置から、前記地図
情報記憶手段に記憶された地図情報に基づいて現在の走
行路を求め、その地図情報に含まれている前記走行路情
報を用いて走行路の状態を判定するものであることを特
徴とする。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the control device for a continuously variable transmission for a vehicle according to the first aspect, the travel path determination means includes: (a) map information storage means storing map information including travel path information;
(b) own vehicle position measuring means for measuring the current own vehicle position based on information provided from the outside, and (c) the map from the own vehicle position measured by the own vehicle position measuring means The present invention is characterized in that a current travel route is obtained based on the map information stored in the information storage means, and the state of the travel route is determined using the travel route information included in the map information.

【0007】第3発明は、第1発明または第2発明の車
両用無段変速機の制御装置において、前記走行路判定手
段は、前記地図情報に基づいて近い将来走行する走行路
の状態を予測する予測機能を備えていることを特徴とす
る。
According to a third invention, in the control device for a continuously variable transmission for a vehicle according to the first invention or the second invention, the travel path determination means predicts a state of a travel path to be traveled in the near future based on the map information. It is characterized by having a prediction function to perform

【0008】[0008]

【発明の効果】このような車両用無段変速機の制御装置
においては、外部から提供される情報に基づいて、逆入
力に関与する走行路の状態を判定し、その走行路の状態
に応じて無段変速機の摩擦力を変更するため、例えば砂
利道(非舗装路)等の悪路を走行中か否かを外部情報か
ら判断して、悪路を走行中の場合は、逆入力の可能性が
あるため無段変速機の摩擦力を増大する一方、市街地等
の舗装路を走行中の場合は、逆入力が殆ど作用しない平
坦路と判定して無段変速機の摩擦力を低下させるなど、
無段変速機の滑りを回避しつつ摩擦力を低下させて動力
損失を低減できる。
In such a control device for a continuously variable transmission for a vehicle, the state of the traveling path involved in the reverse input is determined based on information provided from the outside, and the state is determined according to the state of the traveling path. In order to change the frictional force of the continuously variable transmission, it is determined whether or not the vehicle is traveling on a rough road such as a gravel road (unpaved road) from external information. The frictional force of the continuously variable transmission is increased because of the possibility that the vehicle is traveling on a pavement road such as an urban area. Such as lowering
Power loss can be reduced by reducing frictional force while avoiding slippage of the continuously variable transmission.

【0009】その場合に、本発明では外部から提供され
る情報、例えばGPS(Global Positioning System ;
汎地球測位システム) によって得られる自車位置情報
や、VICS(Vehicle Information & Communication
System ;道路交通情報システム)によって得られる道
路情報など、に基づいて走行路の状態を判定するため、
従来のように悪路走行で実際に駆動輪の回転速度が変化
し始めてから摩擦力を制御する場合に比較して、そのよ
うな逆入力の可能性がある走行路では実際の逆入力の有
無に拘らず予め摩擦力を高めておくことにより、無段変
速機の滑りを確実に回避することが可能で、そのような
走行路以外の一般の舗装路などでは摩擦力を大幅に低下
させることができる。
In this case, according to the present invention, information provided from outside, for example, GPS (Global Positioning System;
Vehicle position information obtained by the Global Positioning System, VICS (Vehicle Information & Communication)
System; road traffic information system) to determine the state of the road based on the road information and the like,
Compared to the conventional case where the frictional force is controlled after the rotation speed of the drive wheels actually starts to change on a rough road, whether or not there is an actual reverse input on a road where such a reverse input is possible By increasing the friction force in advance, the slip of the continuously variable transmission can be reliably avoided, and the friction force can be significantly reduced on general pavement roads other than such running roads. Can be.

【0010】第2発明は、上記GPS等の自車位置測位
システムを利用して自車位置を測定し、地図情報記憶手
段に記憶された地図情報に基づいて現在の走行路を求め
て、その地図情報に含まれている走行路情報、例えば○
○高速道路、○○自動車道、○○有料道路、国道○○
号、県道○○号、市街地などの情報、から走行路の状態
を判定するもので、現在広く用いられているナビゲーシ
ョンシステムを利用でき、そのようなナビゲーションシ
ステムを備えている車両に対して容易に適用できるとと
もに、装置が簡単且つ安価に構成される。
In a second aspect of the present invention, the position of the own vehicle is measured using the own vehicle position positioning system such as the GPS, and the current travel route is obtained based on the map information stored in the map information storage means. Travel route information included in the map information, for example, ○
○ Expressway, XX Expressway, XX Toll Road, National Highway XX
No., prefectural road XX, city area, etc., to determine the state of the traveling road, can use a navigation system that is widely used at present, and it is easy for vehicles equipped with such a navigation system Applicable, and the device is simple and inexpensive.

【0011】第3発明は、走行路判定手段が、近い将来
走行する走行路の状態を予測する予測機能を備えている
ため、例えば一般の市街地等の舗装路から砂利道などの
悪路へ移行する場合などに無段変速機の摩擦力を事前に
高くしておくことにより、走行路の状態が急に変化する
場合でも無段変速機の滑りを確実に回避できる。
According to the third aspect of the present invention, since the traveling road determination means has a prediction function for predicting the state of the traveling road traveling in the near future, for example, the road is shifted from a general paved road such as an urban area to a rough road such as a gravel road. By increasing the frictional force of the continuously variable transmission in advance in such a case, slippage of the continuously variable transmission can be reliably avoided even when the state of the traveling road suddenly changes.

【0012】[0012]

【発明の実施の形態】走行用の動力源としては、燃料の
燃焼によって作動するガソリンエンジンやディーゼルエ
ンジンなどの内燃機関、或いは電気エネルギーで作動す
る電動モータなど、種々の動力源を採用できる。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS As a power source for traveling, various power sources such as an internal combustion engine such as a gasoline engine or a diesel engine which operates by burning fuel, or an electric motor which operates by electric energy can be adopted.

【0013】摩擦力を介して動力伝達を行うとともに摩
擦力を制御できる無段変速機としては、(a) 有効径が可
変の入力側可変プーリおよび出力側可変プーリと、(b)
それ等の可変プーリに巻き掛けられた伝動ベルトと、を
有するベルト式無段変速機が好適に用いられるが、トロ
イダル型無段変速機などの他の無段変速機にも本発明は
適用され得る。ベルト挟圧力などの摩擦力の制御は、例
えば油圧シリンダなどの油圧制御で行われるが、電動モ
ータのトルク制御などで摩擦力を制御することも可能
で、種々の態様を採用できる。
The continuously variable transmission capable of transmitting power via frictional force and controlling the frictional force includes: (a) an input-side variable pulley and an output-side variable pulley whose effective diameters are variable;
A belt-type continuously variable transmission having a transmission belt wound around such a variable pulley is preferably used, but the present invention is also applied to other continuously variable transmissions such as a toroidal-type continuously variable transmission. obtain. The control of the frictional force such as the belt squeezing pressure is performed by, for example, hydraulic control of a hydraulic cylinder or the like, but the frictional force can be controlled by the torque control of an electric motor or the like, and various modes can be adopted.

【0014】外部から提供される情報としては、第2発
明のように自車位置を測定できるGPS等の人工衛星を
利用した衛星航法システムなどの自車位置測位システム
の信号が好適に用いられるが、VICSなどから提供さ
れる道路情報や道路工事情報、渋滞情報などを利用する
こともできる。
As the information provided from the outside, signals of a vehicle positioning system such as a satellite navigation system using an artificial satellite such as a GPS capable of measuring the vehicle position as in the second invention are preferably used. , VICS, etc., road construction information, traffic congestion information, and the like.

【0015】第2発明の走行路情報としては、○○高速
道路、○○自動車道、○○有料道路、国道○○号、県道
○○号、市街地などの他、高度や山岳路、砂浜、舗装路
など種々の情報を含ませるようにしても良い。それ等の
情報がVICSなどにより外部から提供される場合は、
地図情報を記憶した地図情報記憶手段や自車位置測定手
段は必ずしも必要でなく、第1発明ではそのような態様
も含む。
The travel route information of the second invention includes: ○ expressway, ○ motorway, ○ toll road, national road ○, prefectural road ○, city area, altitude, mountain road, sandy beach, Various information such as paved roads may be included. If such information is provided externally by VICS, etc.,
The map information storage means for storing map information and the vehicle position measurement means are not always necessary, and the first invention includes such an aspect.

【0016】走行路判定手段は、例えば(1) 高速道路、
(2) 自動車道、(3) 有料道路、(4)国道または県道で且
つ市街地、の何れかを満足する場合は、無段変速機が滑
りを生じるような逆入力が殆ど無い平坦路と判定し、そ
れ以外は悪路と判定するなど、予め定められた判定基準
に従って走行路の状態を判定するように構成され、摩擦
力変更手段は、例えば平坦路では摩擦力を低くし、悪路
では摩擦力を高くするように構成される。平坦路および
悪路以外に、更に極め細かく走行路の状態を場合分けし
て摩擦力を3段階以上で切り換えるようにすることもで
きるし、平坦路や悪路などの走行路の凹凸状態だけでな
く、車速などの運転状態も考慮して逆入力の可能性を総
合的に判断して走行路の場合分けを行うようにしても良
い。基本的には、無段変速機の滑りが発生しないよう
に、逆入力の可能性がある走行路では、摩擦力を増大さ
せるようにすることが望ましい。
The traveling route determination means includes, for example, (1) an expressway,
If any of (2) motorway, (3) toll road, (4) national road or prefectural road and city area is satisfied, it is judged as a flat road with almost no reverse input that would cause the continuously variable transmission to slip. Otherwise, it is configured to determine the state of the traveling road according to a predetermined determination criterion, such as determining a rough road, and the frictional force changing means reduces the frictional force on a flat road, for example, on a rough road, It is configured to increase the frictional force. In addition to flat roads and rough roads, the state of the running road can be further finely divided into cases and the frictional force can be switched in three or more stages. Instead, the possibility of reverse input may be comprehensively determined in consideration of the driving state such as the vehicle speed, and the case of the traveling road may be classified. Basically, it is desirable to increase the frictional force on a traveling road where there is a possibility of reverse input so that the continuously variable transmission does not slip.

【0017】摩擦力変更手段は、例えばアクセル操作量
などの運転者の要求出力、或いはエンジン出力、変速比
等の運転状態をパラメータとして予め定められた一定の
摩擦力制御条件(マップや演算式など)を基準として、
走行路に応じて摩擦力を補正するものでも良いが、平坦
路用および悪路用等の複数の摩擦力制御条件を設定して
おいて、走行路の状態に応じて選択するものでも良い。
The frictional force changing means includes a predetermined frictional force control condition (e.g., a map or an arithmetic expression) in which a driver's required output such as an accelerator operation amount or an operating state such as an engine output or a gear ratio is used as a parameter. ),
The frictional force may be corrected according to the traveling road, or a plurality of frictional force control conditions for a flat road and a bad road may be set and selected according to the state of the traveling road.

【0018】第3発明の走行路判定手段は、例えば予め
設定された予定走行経路に基づいて、現在の自車位置
(現在地)から所定距離だけ先の走行位置を求めたり、
現在の車速を維持した場合に所定時間だけ後の走行位置
を求めたりして、その走行位置における走行路の状態を
判定するように構成される。その場合に、無段変速機の
滑りを確実に防止する上で、例えば平坦路から悪路へ移
行する場合は、事前に無段変速機の摩擦力を高くする一
方、悪路から平坦路へ移行する場合は、完全に平坦路に
なってから無段変速機の摩擦力を小さくすることが望ま
しい。悪路の領域が極短い場合を想定して、現在地から
所定距離だけ先までの間に悪路が存在するか否かを判定
するようにしても良い。
The traveling path determination means of the third invention determines a traveling position a predetermined distance from the current vehicle position (current location) based on, for example, a preset traveling route,
When the current vehicle speed is maintained, a traveling position after a predetermined time is obtained, and the state of the traveling road at the traveling position is determined. In that case, in order to reliably prevent slippage of the continuously variable transmission, for example, when shifting from a flat road to a rough road, while increasing the frictional force of the continuously variable transmission in advance, while moving from a rough road to a flat road, When shifting, it is desirable to reduce the frictional force of the continuously variable transmission after the road is completely flat. Assuming a case where the area of the rough road is extremely short, it may be determined whether or not there is a rough road from the current location to a predetermined distance ahead.

【0019】以下、本発明の実施例を図面を参照しつつ
詳細に説明する。図1は、本発明が適用された車両用駆
動装置10の骨子図である。この車両用駆動装置10は
横置き型で、FF(フロントエンジン・フロントドライ
ブ)型車両に好適に採用されるものであり、走行用の動
力源として用いられる内燃機関としてエンジン12を備
えている。エンジン12の出力は、トルクコンバータ1
4から前後進切換装置16、ベルト式の無段変速機(C
VT)18、減速歯車20を介して差動歯車装置22に
伝達され、左右の駆動輪24L、24Rへ分配される。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a skeleton view of a vehicle drive device 10 to which the present invention is applied. The vehicle drive device 10 is of a horizontal type and is suitably adopted for an FF (front engine / front drive) type vehicle, and has an engine 12 as an internal combustion engine used as a power source for traveling. The output of the engine 12 is the torque converter 1
4 to forward / reverse switching device 16, a belt-type continuously variable transmission (C
VT) 18, transmitted to the differential gear device 22 via the reduction gear 20, and distributed to the left and right drive wheels 24 </ b> L, 24 </ b> R.

【0020】トルクコンバータ14は、エンジン12の
クランク軸に連結されたポンプ翼車14p、およびター
ビン軸34を介して前後進切換装置16に連結されたタ
ービン翼車14tを備えており、流体を介して動力伝達
を行うようになっている。また、それ等のポンプ翼車1
4pおよびタービン翼車14tの間にはロックアップク
ラッチ26が設けられ、それ等を一体的に連結して一体
回転させることができるようになっている。
The torque converter 14 includes a pump impeller 14p connected to the crankshaft of the engine 12, and a turbine wheel 14t connected to the forward / reverse switching device 16 via a turbine shaft 34. Power transmission. Also, the pump impeller 1
A lock-up clutch 26 is provided between the turbine wheel 4p and the turbine wheel 14t so that they can be integrally connected to each other and can be integrally rotated.

【0021】前後進切換装置16は、ダブルピニオン型
の遊星歯車装置にて構成されており、トルクコンバータ
14のタービン軸34はサンギヤ16sに連結され、無
段変速機18の入力軸36はキャリア16cに連結され
ている。そして、キャリア16cとサンギヤ16sとの
間に配設されたクラッチ38が係合させられると、前後
進切換装置16は一体回転させられてタービン軸34が
入力軸36に直結され、前進方向の駆動力が駆動輪24
R、24Lに伝達される。また、リングギヤ16rとハ
ウジングとの間に配設されたブレーキ40が係合させら
れるとともに上記クラッチ38が開放されると、入力軸
36はタービン軸34に対して逆回転させられ、後進方
向の駆動力が駆動輪24R、24Lに伝達される。
The forward / reverse switching device 16 is constituted by a double pinion type planetary gear device. The turbine shaft 34 of the torque converter 14 is connected to the sun gear 16s, and the input shaft 36 of the continuously variable transmission 18 is connected to the carrier 16c. It is connected to. When the clutch 38 disposed between the carrier 16c and the sun gear 16s is engaged, the forward / reverse switching device 16 is rotated integrally, and the turbine shaft 34 is directly connected to the input shaft 36, and the drive in the forward direction is performed. Power is drive wheel 24
R, 24L. When the brake 40 disposed between the ring gear 16r and the housing is engaged and the clutch 38 is released, the input shaft 36 is rotated in the reverse direction with respect to the turbine shaft 34, and the drive in the reverse direction is performed. The force is transmitted to the drive wheels 24R, 24L.

【0022】無段変速機18は、上記入力軸36に設け
られた有効径が可変の入力側可変プーリ42と、出力軸
44に設けられた有効径が可変の出力側可変プーリ46
と、それ等の可変プーリ42、46に巻き掛けられた伝
動ベルト48とを備えており、可変プーリ42、46と
伝動ベルト48との間の摩擦力を介して動力伝達が行わ
れる。可変プーリ42、46はそれぞれV溝幅が可変
で、油圧シリンダを備えて構成されており、入力側可変
プーリ42の油圧シリンダの油圧が変速制御回路50
(図2参照)によって制御されることにより、両可変プ
ーリ42、46のV溝幅が変化して伝動ベルト48の掛
かり径(有効径)が変更され、変速比γ(=入力側回転
速度NIN/出力側回転速度NOUT)が連続的に変化
させられる。具体的には、図8に示すように運転者の要
求出力を表すアクセル操作量θACC および車速V(出力
側回転速度NOUTに対応)をパラメータとして予め定
められたマップから目標回転速度NINTを算出し、実
際の入力側回転速度NINが目標回転速度NINTと一
致するように、入力側可変プーリ42の油圧シリンダの
油圧をフィードバック制御する。図8のγmax は最大変
速比で、γmin は最小変速比である。
The continuously variable transmission 18 includes an input-side variable pulley 42 provided on the input shaft 36 having a variable effective diameter, and an output-side variable pulley 46 provided on the output shaft 44 having a variable effective diameter.
And a transmission belt 48 wound around the variable pulleys 42 and 46, and power transmission is performed via frictional force between the variable pulleys 42 and 46 and the transmission belt 48. Each of the variable pulleys 42 and 46 has a variable V-groove width and is provided with a hydraulic cylinder.
2 (see FIG. 2), the V-groove width of both variable pulleys 42 and 46 changes to change the hanging diameter (effective diameter) of the transmission belt 48, and the speed ratio γ (= input side rotation speed NIN) / Output side rotation speed NOUT) is continuously changed. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 8, the target rotation speed NINT is calculated from a predetermined map using the accelerator operation amount θ ACC representing the output required by the driver and the vehicle speed V (corresponding to the output rotation speed NOUT) as parameters. Then, the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic cylinder of the input-side variable pulley 42 is feedback-controlled so that the actual input-side rotation speed NIN matches the target rotation speed NINT. In FIG. 8, γ max is the maximum speed ratio, and γ min is the minimum speed ratio.

【0023】また、出力側可変プーリ46の油圧シリン
ダの油圧は、伝動ベルト48が滑りを生じないように、
例えば図7に示すように伝達トルクに対応するアクセル
操作量θACC および変速比γをパラメータとして予め定
められた必要油圧(ベルト挟圧力に相当)のマップに従
って、挟圧力制御回路52により調圧制御される。必要
油圧すなわちベルト挟圧油圧をPB とすると、入力トル
クTIN、摩擦係数μ、入力側可変プーリ42のベルト掛
かり径R、プーリ面積Aを用いて基本的に次式(1) で表
され、入力トルクTINおよびベルト掛かり径Rはそれぞ
れ上記アクセル操作量θACC 、変速比γに対応するもの
で、図7のマップはかかる(1) 式に基づいて定められて
いる。(1) 式のαは、制御誤差などを考慮した安全率
で、1.0よりも大きな値である。上記必要油圧すなわ
ちベルト挟圧力は摩擦力に相当するもので、図7のマッ
プは摩擦力制御条件に相当する。なお、アクセル操作量
θAC C の代わりにエンジン12のスロットル弁開度やト
ルクなどを用いることもできる。 PB =(TIN/μ・R・A)×α ・・・(1)
The hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic cylinder of the output-side variable pulley 46 is adjusted so that the transmission belt 48 does not slip.
For example, as shown in FIG. 7, the clamping pressure control circuit 52 controls the pressure according to a map of the required hydraulic pressure (corresponding to the belt clamping pressure) determined using the accelerator operation amount θ ACC and the gear ratio γ corresponding to the transmission torque as parameters. Is done. Assuming that the required oil pressure, ie, the belt clamping pressure, is P B , the input torque T IN , the friction coefficient μ, the belt running diameter R of the input side variable pulley 42, and the pulley area A are basically expressed by the following equation (1). , The input torque T IN and the belt hanging diameter R correspond to the accelerator operation amount θ ACC and the gear ratio γ, respectively, and the map of FIG. 7 is determined based on the equation (1). Α in the equation (1) is a safety factor in consideration of a control error or the like and is a value larger than 1.0. The required hydraulic pressure, that is, the belt clamping pressure corresponds to the frictional force, and the map in FIG. 7 corresponds to the frictional force control condition. Note that, instead of the accelerator operation amount θ AC C , the throttle valve opening degree and torque of the engine 12 can be used. P B = (T IN / μ · RA) × α (1)

【0024】図6は、挟圧力制御回路52の一例を示す
図で、ポンプ54によりオイルタンク56から汲み上げ
られた作動油は、リニアソレノイド弁58に供給される
とともに、挟圧力制御弁60を経て出力側可変プーリ4
6の油圧シリンダに供給される。リニアソレノイド弁5
8は、コントローラ66(図2参照)によって励磁電流
が連続的に制御されることにより、ポンプ54から供給
された作動油の油圧を連続的に調圧して、制御圧PS
挟圧力制御弁60に出力するもので、挟圧力制御弁60
から出力側可変プーリ46の油圧シリンダに供給される
作動油の油圧は、制御圧PS が高くなるに従って上昇さ
せられ、それに伴ってベルト挟圧力すなわち可変プーリ
42、46と伝動ベルト48との間の摩擦力が増大させ
られる。
FIG. 6 is a diagram showing an example of the squeezing pressure control circuit 52. The hydraulic oil pumped from the oil tank 56 by the pump 54 is supplied to the linear solenoid valve 58 and passes through the squeezing pressure control valve 60. Output side variable pulley 4
6 is supplied to the hydraulic cylinder. Linear solenoid valve 5
8, the controller 66 by the excitation current (see FIG. 2) is continuously controlled, the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic oil supplied from the pump 54 by applying continuously regulating the control pressure P S of the clamping pressure control valve 60, the clamping pressure control valve 60
The hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic fluid supplied to the hydraulic cylinder of the output side variable pulley 46, the control pressure P S is raised in accordance with increases during concomitantly with belt clamping pressure or variable pulleys 42, 46 and the transmission belt 48 Is increased.

【0025】リニアソレノイド弁58にはまた、カット
バック弁62のON時に制御圧PSがフィードバック室
58aに供給される一方、カットバック弁62のOFF
時には、その制御圧PS の供給が遮断されてフィードバ
ック室58aが大気に開放されるようになっており、カ
ットバック弁62のON時にはOFF時よりも制御圧P
S の特性が低圧側へ切り換えられる。カットバック弁6
2は、前記トルクコンバータ14のロックアップクラッ
チ26のON(係合)時に、図示しない電磁弁から信号
圧PONが供給されることによりONに切り換えられるよ
うになっている。
[0025] While also the linear solenoid valve 58, the ON at the control pressure P S of the cutback valve 62 is supplied to the feedback chamber 58a, OFF cutback valve 62
Sometimes, it is interrupted the supply of the control pressure P S and being adapted to feedback chamber 58a is opened to the atmosphere, control than during ON times OFF cutback valve 62 pressure P
The characteristic of S is switched to the low pressure side. Cutback valve 6
Reference numeral 2 indicates that when the lock-up clutch 26 of the torque converter 14 is turned on (engaged), the signal pressure PON is supplied from a solenoid valve (not shown) to be turned on.

【0026】図2のコントローラ66はマイクロコンピ
ュータを含んで構成されており、RAMの一時記憶機能
を利用しつつROMに予め記憶されたプログラムに従っ
て信号処理を行うことにより、上記無段変速機18の変
速制御や挟圧力制御を行うもので、ナビゲーションシス
テム68からカーナビ情報を取り込むとともに、アクセ
ル操作量センサ70、エンジン回転速度センサ72、車
速センサ74、入力側回転速度センサ76、油温センサ
78、圧力センサ80から、それぞれアクセルペダルの
操作量θACC 、エンジン回転速度NE、車速V(具体的
には出力軸44の回転速度NOUT)、入力側回転速度
NIN、油圧回路の油温TO 、油圧POを表す信号が供
給されるようになっている。
The controller 66 shown in FIG. 2 includes a microcomputer, and performs signal processing in accordance with a program pre-stored in the ROM while utilizing a temporary storage function of the RAM to thereby control the continuously variable transmission 18. The shift control and the squeezing pressure control are performed, and while car navigation information is taken in from the navigation system 68, an accelerator operation amount sensor 70, an engine speed sensor 72, a vehicle speed sensor 74, an input side speed sensor 76, an oil temperature sensor 78, a pressure From the sensor 80, the operation amount θ ACC of the accelerator pedal, the engine rotation speed NE, the vehicle speed V (specifically, the rotation speed NOUT of the output shaft 44), the input side rotation speed NIN, the oil temperature T O of the hydraulic circuit, and the oil pressure P A signal representing O is supplied.

【0027】ナビゲーションシステム68は、同じくマ
イクロコンピュータを含んで構成されており、RAMの
一時記憶機能を利用しつつROMに予め記憶されたプロ
グラムに従って、例えば図3のフローチャートに示すよ
うに信号処理を行う。図3のステップN1では、GPS
衛星から供給されるGPS信号に基づいて現在の自車位
置を測定し、ステップN2では、その自車位置近傍の地
図情報を地図情報記憶手段82(図2参照)から読み込
む。地図情報記憶手段は82は、CD−ROM、DVD
−ROMなどの記憶装置で、地図情報として平面的な道
路マップに加えて○○高速道路、○○自動車道、○○有
料道路、国道○○号、県道○○号、市街地などの走行路
情報を含んでおり、次のステップN3では道路マップに
現在の自車位置(現在地)を表示するとともに所定の走
行路情報等を含む画像を液晶パネル等の表示装置に表示
する。また、予定走行経路が予め設定されている場合に
は、その予定走行経路を同時に表示するとともに、必要
に応じて右折、左折等の進路案内を音声などで知らせ
る。このナビゲーションシステム68は自車位置測定手
段に相当し、GPS信号は外部から提供される情報に相
当する。
The navigation system 68 also includes a microcomputer, and performs signal processing, for example, as shown in the flowchart of FIG. 3 according to a program stored in the ROM while utilizing the temporary storage function of the RAM. . In step N1 of FIG.
The current vehicle position is measured based on the GPS signal supplied from the satellite, and in step N2, map information near the vehicle position is read from the map information storage means 82 (see FIG. 2). The map information storage means 82 is a CD-ROM, DVD
-In a storage device such as ROM, in addition to a flat road map as map information, travel road information such as XX expressways, XX motorways, XX toll roads, national roads XX, prefectural roads XX, city areas, etc. In the next step N3, the current position of the vehicle (current position) is displayed on the road map, and an image including predetermined traveling road information is displayed on a display device such as a liquid crystal panel. When the planned traveling route is set in advance, the planned traveling route is displayed at the same time, and route guidance such as right turn and left turn is notified by voice or the like as necessary. The navigation system 68 corresponds to the vehicle position measuring means, and the GPS signal corresponds to information provided from the outside.

【0028】また、前記コンローラ66は、図4に示す
ように機能的に平坦路判定手段84、マップ選択手段8
6、ベルト挟圧力制御手段88を備えており、図5に示
すフローチャートに従ってベルト挟圧力、具体的には前
記出力側可変プーリ46の油圧シリンダの油圧を制御す
る。図5のステップS1およびS2は平坦路判定手段8
4によって実行され、ステップS3〜S6はマップ選択
手段86によって実行され、ステップS7はベルト挟圧
力制御手段88によって実行される。
As shown in FIG. 4, the controller 66 is functionally provided with a flat road determining means 84 and a map selecting means 8.
6. A belt clamping pressure control means 88 is provided to control the belt clamping pressure, specifically, the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic cylinder of the output-side variable pulley 46 according to the flowchart shown in FIG. Steps S1 and S2 in FIG.
4, steps S3 to S6 are executed by the map selection means 86, and step S7 is executed by the belt clamping force control means 88.

【0029】図5のフローチャートは、所定のサイクル
タイムで繰り返し実行されるもので、ステップS1で
は、前記ナビゲーションシステム68から現在地付近の
道路マップや走行路情報などのカーナビ情報を取り込
み、ステップS2では、取り込んだカーナビ情報に基づ
いて現在の走行路の状況、具体的には逆入力が殆ど生じ
ない平坦路か否かを予め定められた判定基準に従って判
定する。この判定基準は、例えば(1) 高速道路、(2) 自
動車道、(3) 有料道路、(4) 国道または県道で且つ市街
地、の何れかを満足する場合は平坦路と判定するように
定められ、平坦路と判定した場合には、更に近い将来走
行する走行路、具体的には予め設定された一定距離、例
えば100m〜500m先の走行路を求めて、上記判定
基準を満たさないか否か、言い換えれば近い将来悪路か
否かを判定する。一定距離先の走行路については、予定
走行路が予め設定されている場合は、その予定走行路か
ら求めることができ、予定走行路が設定されていない場
合は、例えば現在の走行路をそのまま前進するものと仮
定して求めたり、可能性がある走行路について総て悪路
か否かの判定を行ったりすれば良い。これ等のステップ
S1およびS2を実行する平坦路判定手段84は、前記
ナビゲーションシステム68と共に走行路判定手段を構
成している。
The flowchart of FIG. 5 is repeatedly executed at a predetermined cycle time. In step S1, car navigation information such as a road map near the current position and traveling road information is fetched from the navigation system 68, and in step S2, Based on the acquired car navigation information, it is determined according to a predetermined determination criterion whether or not the current traveling road condition, specifically, a flat road where almost no reverse input occurs. For example, this criterion is set so that if any of (1) expressway, (2) motorway, (3) toll road, (4) national road or prefectural road and city area is satisfied, it is determined to be a flat road. When it is determined that the road is a flat road, a travel road that travels in the near future, specifically, a predetermined fixed distance, for example, a travel road 100 m to 500 m ahead, is determined to determine whether the above determination criterion is satisfied. In other words, it is determined whether the road is a bad road in the near future. For a travel path ahead of a certain distance, when a planned travel path is set in advance, it can be obtained from the planned travel path. It is only necessary to determine that the vehicle is running on a rough road or to judge whether or not all the possible roads are bad roads. The flat road determination unit 84 that executes these steps S1 and S2 constitutes a traveling road determination unit together with the navigation system 68.

【0030】ステップS3では、ステップS2における
現在地の判定結果が平坦路か否かを判断し、平坦路であ
ればステップS4を実行するが、平坦路でない場合、す
なわち悪路の場合は、ステップS6で挟圧力マップ記憶
手段90に記憶されている悪路用の挟圧力マップを選択
して読み出す。挟圧力マップ記憶手段90は、例えばコ
ントローラ66が備えているROMやRAMによって構
成され、平坦路用および悪路用の2種類の挟圧力マップ
が予め記憶されている。すなわち、前記図7に示す挟圧
力マップを、平坦路用および悪路用に分けて2種類用意
したのであり、悪路用は、路面の凹凸などで駆動輪24
L、24Rがスピンおよびグリップを繰り返し、グリッ
プした時に路面側から大きな逆入力が作用した場合で
も、無段変速機18の伝動ベルト48が滑りを生じるこ
とがないように、平坦路用に比較して十分に大きなベル
ト挟圧力(必要油圧)が設定されるように定められてい
る。
In step S3, it is determined whether or not the result of the determination of the current location in step S2 is a flat road. If it is a flat road, step S4 is executed. If it is not a flat road, that is, if it is a bad road, step S6 is performed. Then, a squeezing pressure map for a rough road stored in the squeezing pressure map storage means 90 is selected and read. The squeezing pressure map storage means 90 is constituted by, for example, a ROM or a RAM provided in the controller 66, and stores two types of squeezing pressure maps for flat roads and rough roads in advance. That is, two types of the clamping pressure map shown in FIG. 7 are prepared for flat roads and rough roads.
L and 24R repeat spin and grip, and even when a large reverse input acts from the road surface when gripping, the transmission belt 48 of the continuously variable transmission 18 is compared with a flat road so that the transmission belt 48 does not slip. And a sufficiently large belt clamping pressure (required oil pressure) is set.

【0031】現在地の判定結果が平坦路の場合に実行す
るステップS4では、引き続いてステップS2における
近い将来の走行路の判定結果が悪路か否かを判断し、悪
路の場合は前記ステップS6を実行する一方、悪路でな
い場合、すなわち現在も近い将来も平坦路と判定された
場合は、ステップS5で挟圧力マップ記憶手段90に記
憶されている平坦路用の挟圧力マップを選択して読み出
す。なお、このステップS5および前記ステップS6で
は、現在使用している挟圧力マップをフラグなどを用い
て判断し、現在と同じ挟圧力マップを継続して使用する
場合は挟圧力マップ記憶手段90から新たにマップを読
み込むことなく、現在の挟圧力マップをそのまま使用
し、挟圧力マップを変更する場合だけ、新たに挟圧力マ
ップ記憶手段90から所定の挟圧力マップを読み出すよ
うになっている。
In step S4, which is executed when the result of the determination of the present location is a flat road, it is subsequently determined whether or not the result of the determination of the near future traveling road in step S2 is a rough road. On the other hand, if the road is not a bad road, that is, if it is determined that the road is a flat road both now and in the near future, the clamping pressure map for the flat road stored in the clamping pressure map storage means 90 is selected in step S5. read out. In step S5 and step S6, the squeezing pressure map currently used is determined using a flag or the like. Instead of reading the map, the current clamping pressure map is used as it is, and a new clamping pressure map is newly read from the clamping pressure map storage means 90 only when the clamping pressure map is changed.

【0032】そして、最後のステップS7では、上記ス
テップS5またはS6で選択した平坦路用の挟圧力マッ
プまたは悪路用の挟圧力マップを用いて、現在のアクセ
ル操作量θACC および変速比γから必要油圧を求め、そ
の必要油圧に応じて前記挟圧力制御回路52のリニアソ
レノイド弁58の励磁電流を制御することにより、出力
側可変プーリ46の油圧シリンダの油圧を調圧制御す
る。この調圧制御は、厳密には上記アクセル操作量θ
ACC および変速比γの他、油圧回路の油温TO や油圧P
O などの情報を用いて行われる。このように平坦路と悪
路とで異なる挟圧力マップが用いられることにより、無
段変速機18の伝動ベルト48の摩擦力が、平坦路と悪
路とで変更されることになり、上記ステップS3〜S7
を実行するマップ選択手段86、ベルト挟圧力制御手段
88は、挟圧力マップ記憶手段90と共に摩擦力変更手
段92を構成している。
In the last step S7, the current accelerator operation amount θ ACC and the gear ratio γ are calculated using the flat road clamping pressure map or the rough road clamping pressure map selected in step S5 or S6. The required hydraulic pressure is determined, and the exciting current of the linear solenoid valve 58 of the clamping force control circuit 52 is controlled in accordance with the required hydraulic pressure, thereby controlling the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic cylinder of the output-side variable pulley 46. Strictly speaking, this pressure regulation control is based on the accelerator operation amount θ.
In addition to ACC and gear ratio γ, the hydraulic circuit oil temperature T O and oil pressure P
This is performed using information such as O. By using the different clamping pressure maps for the flat road and the rough road, the frictional force of the transmission belt 48 of the continuously variable transmission 18 is changed between the flat road and the rough road. S3-S7
The map selection means 86 and the belt clamping force control means 88 which execute the above-mentioned operations together with the clamping force map storage means 90 constitute a frictional force changing means 92.

【0033】このように、本実施例では、ナビゲーショ
ンシステム68から走行路情報を含むカーナビ情報を取
り込み、その走行路情報に基づいて現在の走行路が平坦
路か悪路かを判定し、悪路の場合は平坦路に比較して無
段変速機18の摩擦力、具体的には伝動ベルト48の挟
圧力を高くするため、その悪路での路面の凹凸などに起
因する伝動ベルト48の滑りを回避しつつ平坦路ではベ
ルト挟圧力を低下させて動力損失を低減できる。
As described above, in this embodiment, the car navigation information including the traveling road information is fetched from the navigation system 68, and based on the traveling road information, it is determined whether the current traveling road is a flat road or a rough road. In the case of, the frictional force of the continuously variable transmission 18, specifically, the clamping force of the transmission belt 48 is increased as compared with a flat road, so that the transmission belt 48 slips due to unevenness of the road surface on the bad road. The power loss can be reduced by reducing the belt squeezing pressure on a flat road while avoiding the problem.

【0034】特に、外部から提供されるGPS信号に基
づいて自車位置を測定し、その自車位置における走行路
情報に基づいて平坦路か悪路かを判定するようになって
いるため、従来のように悪路走行で実際に駆動輪24
L、24Rの回転速度が変化し始めてから、リニアソレ
ノイド弁58により出力側可変プーリ46の油圧を変化
させてベルト挟圧力を制御する場合に比較して、そのよ
うな逆入力の可能性がある悪路では実際の逆入力の有無
に拘らず予めベルト挟圧力が高められるため、無段変速
機18の滑りを確実に回避することが可能で、平坦路に
おけるベルト挟圧力を大幅に低下させることができる。
これにより、伝動ベルト48の滑りを回避しつつ摩擦に
よる動力損失が大幅に低減され、伝動ベルト48の耐久
性(寿命)や燃費が向上するとともに排気ガスが低減さ
れる。
In particular, the position of the vehicle is measured based on a GPS signal provided from the outside, and it is determined whether the road is a flat road or a rough road based on the traveling road information at the position of the vehicle. Driving wheels 24 on rough roads
There is a possibility of such a reverse input as compared to a case where the belt clamping pressure is controlled by changing the oil pressure of the output side variable pulley 46 by the linear solenoid valve 58 after the rotation speeds of the L and 24R have started to change. On rough roads, the belt clamping pressure is increased in advance regardless of the presence or absence of an actual reverse input, so that slippage of the continuously variable transmission 18 can be reliably avoided, and the belt clamping pressure on flat roads can be significantly reduced. Can be.
As a result, the power loss due to friction is greatly reduced while avoiding slippage of the power transmission belt 48, and the durability (life) and fuel efficiency of the power transmission belt 48 are improved, and the exhaust gas is reduced.

【0035】また、本実施例では、現在広く用いられて
いるナビゲーションシステム68からカーナビ情報を取
り込んで走行路の判定を行うようになっているため、装
置が全体として簡単且つ安価に構成される。
Further, in this embodiment, the travel route is determined by fetching the car navigation information from the navigation system 68 which is widely used at present, so that the apparatus is configured simply and inexpensively as a whole.

【0036】また、本実施例では、近い将来の走行路が
悪路か否かを予測する予測機能を備えており、現在平坦
路であっても近い将来悪路の場合は、悪路用の挟圧力マ
ップを用いてベルト挟圧力を制御するため、走行路の状
態が急に変化する場合でも無段変速機18の滑りを確実
に回避できる。悪路用の挟圧力マップから平坦路用の挟
圧力マップへの切換えは、現在の走行路が実際に平坦路
になってから行われるため、平坦路用の挟圧力マップの
使用中に悪路での走行が行われる恐れはない。
Further, the present embodiment is provided with a prediction function for predicting whether or not the traveling road in the near future is a rough road. Since the belt squeezing pressure is controlled using the squeezing force map, slippage of the continuously variable transmission 18 can be reliably avoided even when the state of the traveling path changes suddenly. The switching from the squeezing pressure map for rough roads to the squeezing pressure map for flat roads is performed after the current traveling road is actually a flat road. There is no danger of running on the road.

【0037】以上、本発明の実施例を図面に基づいて詳
細に説明したが、これはあくまでも一実施形態であり、
本発明は当業者の知識に基づいて種々の変更,改良を加
えた態様で実施することができる。
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the drawings, this is merely an embodiment,
The present invention can be implemented in various modified and improved aspects based on the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明が適用された車両用駆動装置の骨子図で
ある。
FIG. 1 is a skeleton diagram of a vehicle drive device to which the present invention is applied.

【図2】図1の車両用駆動装置における無段変速機の制
御系統を説明するブロック線図である。
FIG. 2 is a block diagram illustrating a control system of a continuously variable transmission in the vehicle drive device of FIG.

【図3】図2のナビゲーションシステムの作動を説明す
るフローチャートである。
FIG. 3 is a flowchart illustrating an operation of the navigation system of FIG. 2;

【図4】図2のコントローラが備えているベルト挟圧力
の制御に関する機能を説明するブロック線図である。
FIG. 4 is a block diagram illustrating functions related to control of belt clamping pressure provided in the controller of FIG. 2;

【図5】図4の各機能によって実行される信号処理の具
体的内容を説明するフローチャートである。
FIG. 5 is a flowchart illustrating specific contents of signal processing performed by each function of FIG. 4;

【図6】図2の挟圧力制御回路の具体例を示す回路図で
ある。
FIG. 6 is a circuit diagram showing a specific example of the clamping force control circuit of FIG. 2;

【図7】図4の挟圧力マップ記憶手段に記憶されている
挟圧力マップの一例を示す図である。
FIG. 7 is a diagram showing an example of a squeezing pressure map stored in the squeezing pressure map storage means of FIG. 4;

【図8】図1の無段変速機の変速制御において目標回転
速度NINTを求める際に用いられる変速マップの一例
を示す図である。
FIG. 8 is a diagram showing an example of a shift map used for obtaining a target rotation speed NINT in the shift control of the continuously variable transmission shown in FIG.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

12:エンジン(動力源) 18:ベルト式無段変速
機 68:ナビゲーションシステム(自車位置測定手
段、走行路判定手段) 82:地図情報記憶手段
84:平坦路判定手段(走行路判定手段) 92:摩
擦力変更手段
12: Engine (power source) 18: Belt-type continuously variable transmission 68: Navigation system (own vehicle position measuring means, traveling road determining means) 82: Map information storage means
84: Flat road determining means (traveling road determining means) 92: Friction force changing means

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 横井 英夫 愛知県豊田市トヨタ町1番地 トヨタ自動 車株式会社内 Fターム(参考) 3J552 MA07 MA12 MA26 NA01 NB01 PA12 PA59 PA63 SA36 SA37 SA44 TA01 TA10 TB03 TB07 VA17W VA18W VA32Y VA43Z VB01W VC02W VD02Z VE03W VE07W VE08W  ────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continued on the front page (72) Inventor Hideo Yokoi 1 Toyota Town, Toyota City, Aichi Prefecture Toyota Motor Corporation F-term (reference) 3J552 MA07 MA12 MA26 NA01 NB01 PA12 PA59 PA63 SA36 SA37 SA44 TA01 TA10 TB03 TB07 VA17W VA18W VA32Y VA43Z VB01W VC02W VD02Z VE03W VE07W VE08W

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 走行用の動力源と駆動輪との間の動力伝
達経路に配設され、摩擦力を介して動力伝達を行うとと
もに該摩擦力を制御できる無段変速機の制御装置であっ
て、 外部から提供される情報に基づいて、逆入力に関与する
走行路の状態を判定する走行路判定手段と、 該走行路判定手段によって判定された走行路の状態に応
じて前記無段変速機の摩擦力を変更する摩擦力変更手段
と、 を有することを特徴とする車両用無段変速機の制御装
置。
1. A control device for a continuously variable transmission, which is disposed in a power transmission path between a driving power source and a drive wheel, transmits power via a frictional force, and controls the frictional force. A travel path determining means for determining a state of the travel path involved in the reverse input based on information provided from the outside; and the continuously variable transmission according to the travel path state determined by the travel path determination means. A control device for a continuously variable transmission for a vehicle, comprising: a frictional force changing unit configured to change a frictional force of the machine.
【請求項2】 前記走行路判定手段は、 走行路情報を含む地図情報を記憶した地図情報記憶手段
と、 外部から提供される情報に基づいて現在の自車位置を測
定する自車位置測定手段と、 を有し、該自車位置測定手段によって測定した自車位置
から、前記地図情報記憶手段に記憶された地図情報に基
づいて現在の走行路を求め、該地図情報に含まれている
前記走行路情報を用いて走行路の状態を判定するもので
あることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の車両用無段変速
機の制御装置。
2. The travel path determination means includes: map information storage means for storing map information including travel path information; and vehicle position measurement means for measuring a current vehicle position based on information provided from outside. And, based on the vehicle position measured by the vehicle position measuring means, determine the current travel route based on the map information stored in the map information storage means, and include the current travel route included in the map information. The control device for a continuously variable transmission for a vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the state of the traveling road is determined using the traveling road information.
【請求項3】 前記走行路判定手段は、前記地図情報に
基づいて近い将来走行する走行路の状態を予測する予測
機能を備えていることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の車
両用無段変速機の制御装置。
3. The continuously variable vehicular vehicle according to claim 2, wherein the traveling path determination means has a prediction function of predicting a state of a traveling path traveling in the near future based on the map information. Transmission control device.
JP2000066100A 2000-03-10 2000-03-10 Control device for continuously variable transmission for vehicle Expired - Fee Related JP4258091B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000066100A JP4258091B2 (en) 2000-03-10 2000-03-10 Control device for continuously variable transmission for vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000066100A JP4258091B2 (en) 2000-03-10 2000-03-10 Control device for continuously variable transmission for vehicle

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2001254814A true JP2001254814A (en) 2001-09-21
JP4258091B2 JP4258091B2 (en) 2009-04-30

Family

ID=18585519

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Link
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US7666110B2 (en) 2003-03-26 2010-02-23 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Control system for power transmission mechanism
EP1533546A1 (en) * 2003-11-22 2005-05-25 Zf Friedrichshafen Ag Method to control an optimal apply pressure for the sheaves of a variator in a continuously variable transmission
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JP2018115758A (en) * 2017-01-20 2018-07-26 トヨタ自動車株式会社 Vehicle control device
JP2018179274A (en) * 2017-04-21 2018-11-15 トヨタ自動車株式会社 Control device of vehicle

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