JP2001238939A - Air cleaner - Google Patents
Air cleanerInfo
- Publication number
- JP2001238939A JP2001238939A JP2000052945A JP2000052945A JP2001238939A JP 2001238939 A JP2001238939 A JP 2001238939A JP 2000052945 A JP2000052945 A JP 2000052945A JP 2000052945 A JP2000052945 A JP 2000052945A JP 2001238939 A JP2001238939 A JP 2001238939A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- deodorizing filter
- air purifier
- filter
- deodorizing
- base material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【発明が属する技術分野】本発明は、光触媒フィルター
と紫外線光源より成り脱臭機構を備えた空気清浄機に関
する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an air purifier comprising a photocatalytic filter and an ultraviolet light source and having a deodorizing mechanism.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】エアコン等の空調機器の普及に伴い半密
閉された住居空間が増加する一方、空気中に浮遊する挨
の他に細菌や臭気も除去したいという環境衛生に関する
意識が向上してきている。こうした背景で現在空気清浄
機、脱臭機、又はエアコンそのものに脱臭機能を付与し
た機器が普及しつつある。2. Description of the Related Art With the spread of air conditioners such as air conditioners, the number of semi-sealed living spaces has increased, and the awareness of environmental hygiene for removing bacteria and odors in addition to greetings floating in the air has been increasing. . Against this background, air purifiers, deodorizers, or devices having an air conditioner itself provided with a deodorizing function are becoming widespread.
【０００３】特に空気清浄機においては、集塵性能に加
えて脱臭性能が要求され抗菌集塵フィルターと脱臭フィ
ルターにより構成される機器がその多くを占めている。
それらの機器の脱臭手段としては、脱臭剤として一般に
活性炭等の多孔質物質を用いてフィルターに一体化した
ものが使われている。しかし、こうした物理的吸着式の
フィルターでは吸着臭気成分が比較的短時間で飽和状態
となり、脱臭性能を維持する為には定期的に交換する必
要がある。[0003] In particular, in the case of an air purifier, deodorizing performance is required in addition to the dust collecting performance, and equipment constituted by an antibacterial dust collecting filter and a deodorizing filter occupies most of them.
As a deodorizing means for such devices, a device integrated with a filter using a porous substance such as activated carbon is generally used as a deodorizing agent. However, in such a physical adsorption type filter, the adsorbed odor component is saturated in a relatively short time, and it is necessary to periodically replace the filter in order to maintain the deodorizing performance.
【０００４】一方、最近ではこれらの課題を解決するた
めに、光触媒フィルターとその活性を励起するための紫
外線光源を搭載した機器が普及しつつある。使用する光
触蝶フィルターとしては、無機繊維やパルプ、セラミッ
ク、又はアルミなどの金属を主成分としたハニカム状の
基材に少なくとも酸化チタンを担持させたものが多く用
いられている。また、使用する紫外線光源としては、主
に熱陰極型蛍光管の殺菌灯、ブラックライト、さらに機
器の小型化及び光源自体の耐久性を考慮して冷陰極型蛍
光管ランプが用いられる場合がある。On the other hand, recently, in order to solve these problems, devices equipped with a photocatalytic filter and an ultraviolet light source for exciting its activity are becoming widespread. As the optical touch butterfly filter to be used, a filter in which at least titanium oxide is supported on a honeycomb-shaped base material mainly composed of a metal such as inorganic fiber, pulp, ceramic, or aluminum is used. Further, as the ultraviolet light source to be used, a germicidal lamp of a hot-cathode fluorescent tube, a black light, and a cold-cathode fluorescent tube lamp may be mainly used in consideration of miniaturization of equipment and durability of the light source itself. .
【０００５】こうした光触媒フィルターを使用した機器
の場合、機器の空間スペースの制約上と光触媒フィルタ
ーヘ効果的な紫外線エネルギーを照射する必要があるた
めに、紫外線光源は光触媒フィルターの近傍に配置する
必要がある。また、同じくスペースの制約上、及び通風
圧力頼失の低減と空気清浄機として有効な脱臭性能を得
るために集塵フィルターと同様に通風方向に対して平面
的に表面積を広げる必要がある。In the case of an apparatus using such a photocatalyst filter, the ultraviolet light source needs to be arranged near the photocatalyst filter because of the space limitation of the apparatus and the necessity of irradiating the photocatalyst filter with effective ultraviolet energy. is there. In addition, similarly to the dust filter, it is necessary to increase the surface area in the ventilation direction in the same manner as the dust collecting filter in order to reduce the dependence on the ventilation pressure and to obtain the deodorizing performance effective as an air cleaner.
【０００６】図１はハニカム状光触媒フィルターAと紫
外線ランプ（冷陰極型蛍光管）Bを用いた従来の空気清
浄機の一例の構造概要を示す。図1（ａ）は通気方向に
切断した断面図であり、図1（ｂ）はハニカムフィルタ
ー及び紫外線ランプの位置関係を模式的に示す。１は集
塵フィルター、２はハニカム状光触媒フィルター、３は
冷陰極型蛍光管、４はシロッコファン、５はシロッコフ
ァン用モータであり、通風方向風上側より集塵フィルタ
ー、光触媒フィルター、近紫外線光源としての冷陰極型
蛍光ランプ、送風用のシロッコファンが順次配置され
る。FIG. 1 shows a structural outline of an example of a conventional air purifier using a honeycomb-shaped photocatalyst filter A and an ultraviolet lamp (cold cathode fluorescent tube) B. FIG. 1A is a cross-sectional view cut in a ventilation direction, and FIG. 1B schematically shows a positional relationship between a honeycomb filter and an ultraviolet lamp. 1 is a dust collecting filter, 2 is a honeycomb-shaped photocatalytic filter, 3 is a cold cathode fluorescent tube, 4 is a sirocco fan, 5 is a sirocco fan motor, and a dust collecting filter, a photocatalytic filter, and a near ultraviolet light source from the windward side in the ventilation direction. A cold cathode fluorescent lamp and a sirocco fan for blowing air are sequentially arranged.
【０００７】この場合、機器の空間スペースの制約上と
光触媒フィルターヘ効果的に紫外線エネルギーを照射す
る必要上、紫外線光源は光触媒フィルターの近傍へ配置
する必要がある。また、光触媒フィルターの全域へでき
るだけむら無く紫外線を照射するために複数本の紫外線
ランプを用いることがある。In this case, the ultraviolet light source needs to be arranged near the photocatalyst filter because of the space limitation of the equipment and the necessity of irradiating the photocatalyst filter with ultraviolet energy effectively. A plurality of ultraviolet lamps may be used to irradiate the entire area of the photocatalytic filter with ultraviolet rays as evenly as possible.
【０００８】[0008]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、実際に
は平面的に配置される光触媒フィルターに対して紫外線
を均一に照射することは難しく、図２のように紫外線光
源からの空間距離が長い部分の光触媒フィルター表面が
受ける紫外線エネルギー量は紫外線光源の近傍個所と比
較して極端に低下する。さらに、光触媒フィルターがハ
ニカム状に構成される場合は、図３に示すように各孔の
内表面で受ける紫外線エネルギー量が隣接する各ハニカ
ム隔壁に遮られて均一とならず、特に光源からの距離が
増すにつれ極端に低下する。However, in practice, it is difficult to uniformly irradiate ultraviolet light to a photocatalyst filter arranged in a plane, and as shown in FIG. The amount of ultraviolet energy received by the photocatalytic filter surface is extremely lower than that near the ultraviolet light source. Further, when the photocatalyst filter is configured in a honeycomb shape, the amount of ultraviolet energy received on the inner surface of each hole is not uniform because it is blocked by each adjacent honeycomb partition as shown in FIG. It decreases extremely as the number increases.
【０００９】これらの領域では直接光を受けている近傍
と比較して臭気成分に対する酸化分解の進行が遅れ脱臭
を効率的に出来ない可能性が高いことが予想される。光
触媒をハニカム状にすることにより臭気成分との接触面
積を増大できる利点がある反面、紫外線光源が係わる構
造面では上記のような欠点が発生する。[0009] In these regions, it is expected that the progress of oxidative decomposition of odor components is delayed and that there is a high possibility that deodorization cannot be performed efficiently as compared with the vicinity where direct light is received. By making the photocatalyst into a honeycomb shape, there is an advantage that the contact area with the odor component can be increased, but on the other hand, the above-mentioned drawbacks occur in the structure relating to the ultraviolet light source.
【００１０】本発明は、臭気成分の脱臭を目的として、
機器の構成の一部に紫外線光源と光触媒フィルターを備
える空気清浄機において、機器の制約されたスペースの
中で紫外線エネルギーを有効に光触媒フィルターに照射
させ、高い脱臭効果を長期にわたって維持することを可
能とする空気清浄機を提供することを目的とする。The present invention aims at deodorizing odor components.
In an air purifier equipped with an ultraviolet light source and a photocatalyst filter as part of the equipment configuration, it is possible to effectively irradiate the ultraviolet light energy to the photocatalyst filter in the limited space of the equipment and maintain a high deodorizing effect for a long time The purpose of the present invention is to provide an air purifier.
【００１１】[0011]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明に係る空気清浄機
は、風上側より下流に向かって、集塵フィルター等で構
成される集塵部、少なくとも光触媒を担持した脱臭フィ
ルター、紫外線を発する光源ランプ、送風用ファンが順
次配置され、脱臭フィルターを光源ランプに対して回転
移動させることが可能となっていることを特徴とする。According to the present invention, there is provided an air purifier having a dust collecting portion including a dust collecting filter and the like, a deodorizing filter carrying at least a photocatalyst, and a light source for emitting ultraviolet rays. The lamp and the blower fan are sequentially arranged, and the deodorizing filter can be rotationally moved with respect to the light source lamp.
【００１２】本発明に係る空気清浄機は、上記構成によ
り光源ランプから紫外線エネルギーを脱臭フィルターの
全域にわたって効率良く照射することができ、エネルギ
ーの有効活用とともに効率よい脱臭効果を長期にわたっ
て維持することを可能とする。The air purifier according to the present invention can efficiently radiate ultraviolet energy from the light source lamp to the entire area of the deodorizing filter by the above configuration, and can effectively use energy and maintain an efficient deodorizing effect for a long period of time. Make it possible.
【００１３】[0013]
【発明の実施の態様】本発明に係る空気清浄機の好まし
い実施態様として以下のものが挙げられる。 （１）脱臭フィルターは、無機繊維及びパルプを主成分
としたハニカム状の基材と該基材に担持させた酸化チタ
ン（ＴｉＯ２）とからなる。ハニカム状基材は、多数の
通気流方向に延びる貫通孔を備えることによって、安定
して通気をすることが可能となり、ハニカムの全域に渡
って各貫通孔の内表面の奥まで比較的強度の強い紫外線
を照射することが可能となる。またハニカム状基体に担
持される酸化チタンは光触媒として作用し、脱臭フィル
ターに補足された臭気成分は酸化チタン光触媒の存在下
に効果的に分解除去される。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The preferred embodiments of the air purifier according to the present invention include the following. (1) The deodorizing filter is composed of a honeycomb base material mainly composed of inorganic fibers and pulp, and titanium oxide (TiO 2 ) supported on the base material. By providing a large number of through-holes extending in the direction of the ventilation flow, the honeycomb-shaped substrate can stably ventilate, and has a relatively high strength to the inner surface of each through-hole over the entire area of the honeycomb. It becomes possible to irradiate strong ultraviolet rays. The titanium oxide supported on the honeycomb substrate acts as a photocatalyst, and the odor component captured by the deodorizing filter is effectively decomposed and removed in the presence of the titanium oxide photocatalyst.
【００１４】（２）脱臭フィルターは、通風可能な連続
発泡を有する樹脂、絨維を編んだメッシュ状材料、或い
は不織布から選択された材料からなる基材と該基材に担
持させた酸化チタン（ＴｉＯ２）とからなる。このよう
な構成によっても、上記（２）のハニカム状基材を用い
た場合と同様の効果が得られる。(2) The deodorizing filter is composed of a substrate made of a material selected from a resin having a continuous foam that can be ventilated, a mesh-like material woven from fibers, or a non-woven fabric, and titanium oxide supported on the substrate ( TiO 2 ). With such a configuration, the same effect as in the case of using the honeycomb substrate of (2) can be obtained.
【００１５】（３）脱臭フィルターは通風方向より見て
略円形断面の円筒形状を有し、該脱臭フィルターは円筒
状の枠体の中に収められ、該円筒状枠体は回転可能な通
気流方向に延びる中心軸を有しさらに通気方向に対して
傾斜した複数の板状体を中心軸に対してその回りに隣接
する板状体を互いに離間させて放射状に設け、枠体と脱
臭フィルターとを一体として回転可能とする。(3) The deodorizing filter has a cylindrical shape having a substantially circular cross section as viewed from the ventilation direction. The deodorizing filter is housed in a cylindrical frame, and the cylindrical frame is provided with a rotatable ventilation flow. A plurality of plate-like bodies having a central axis extending in the direction and further inclined with respect to the ventilation direction are provided radially by separating adjacent plate-like bodies around the central axis from each other, and a frame and a deodorizing filter. Can be integrally rotated.
【００１６】「脱臭フィルターは通風方向より見て略円
形断面の円筒形状を有し、該脱臭フィルターは円筒状の
枠体の中に収められる」ことによって脱臭フィルターは
枠体によって適正に保護され、「該円筒状枠体は回転可
能な通気流方向に延びる中心軸を有し、枠体と脱臭フィ
ルターとを一体として回転可能とする」ことによって、
光ランプから出る紫外線をより均一に脱臭フィルターに
照射することが可能となると共に、「さらに通気方向に
対して傾斜した複数の板状体を中心軸に対してその回り
に隣接する板状体を互いに離間させて放射状に設け」る
ことによって傾斜した複数の板形状は翼の効果を発し、
送風用シロッコファンの送風圧力を受けて他の回転駆動
力を必要とせず回転が可能となる。[0016] "The deodorizing filter has a cylindrical shape having a substantially circular cross section when viewed from the ventilation direction, and the deodorizing filter is housed in a cylindrical frame." By "the cylindrical frame has a central axis extending in a rotatable airflow direction, and the frame and the deodorizing filter can be integrally rotated".
It is possible to more uniformly irradiate the deodorizing filter with the ultraviolet light emitted from the light lamp, and `` add a plurality of plate-like bodies that are inclined with respect to the ventilation direction around the center axis with respect to the central axis. The multiple plate shapes inclined by `` providing radially spaced apart from each other '' produce the effect of the wing,
Receiving the blowing pressure of the blowing sirocco fan, it can be rotated without requiring another rotation driving force.
【００１７】（４）複数の板形状は、脱臭フィルターに
対して光源ランプと反対側に設け、該複数の板形状の少
なくとも脱臭フィルター側表面に脱臭フィルターを通過
する紫外線エネルギーを再度脱臭フィルター側に反射す
るための反射体を設ける。このようにすることによっ
て、光ランプの光線を有効に利用し、エネルギー効率を
高めることができる。(4) The plurality of plate shapes are provided on the side opposite to the light source lamp with respect to the deodorizing filter, and the ultraviolet energy passing through the deodorizing filter is applied to at least the deodorizing filter side of the plurality of plate shapes again to the deodorizing filter side. A reflector for reflection is provided. By doing so, the light beam of the light lamp can be effectively used, and the energy efficiency can be increased.
【００１８】（５）前記ハニカム状の脱臭フィルター
は、通風方向より見て平板状の基材と波形状の基材とを
交互に積層したダンボール状断面を有し、これを略円形
に切断加工した形状を有する。あるいは、ハニカム状の
脱臭フィルターは、平板状の基材と波形状の基材を回転
軸の中心付近より交互に渦巻き状に積層して形成し略円
形断面形状を有する。このようにすることによって、ハ
ニカム構造状の脱臭フィルターを容易に製造することが
可能となる。(5) The honeycomb-shaped deodorizing filter has a cardboard section in which a flat base material and a wavy base material are alternately laminated when viewed from the ventilation direction, and is cut into a substantially circular shape. It has a shaped shape. Alternatively, the honeycomb-shaped deodorizing filter has a substantially circular cross-sectional shape formed by alternately spirally laminating a flat base material and a wavy base material near the center of the rotation axis. This makes it possible to easily manufacture a honeycomb structure-shaped deodorizing filter.
【００１９】[0019]
【実施例】以下に、本発明に係る具体的実施態様を図面
を参照して説明する。図４は本発明に係わる空気清浄機
の一実施態様の構造の概要を示す。図1乃至図3と同一及
び類似の部材は同一の番号で示す。図４（ａ）は通気方
向に切断した断面図であり、図４（ｂ）は脱臭用光触媒
フィルターの平面図であり、図4（ｃ）は、光触媒フィ
ルターの断面図である。前面に吸込口Rを備えた空気清
浄機本体B内部に、通風方向風上側より集塵フィルター
１、脱臭用の光触媒フィルター２、近紫外線光源として
の冷陰極型蛍光ランプ３、送風用シロッコファン４が順
次略平行に配置されている。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, specific embodiments according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 4 shows an outline of the structure of an embodiment of the air purifier according to the present invention. 1 to 3 are denoted by the same reference numerals. FIG. 4A is a cross-sectional view cut in the ventilation direction, FIG. 4B is a plan view of a photocatalyst filter for deodorization, and FIG. 4C is a cross-sectional view of the photocatalyst filter. Inside a main body B of an air purifier having a suction port R on the front side, a dust collecting filter 1, a photocatalytic filter 2 for deodorization, a cold cathode fluorescent lamp 3 as a near ultraviolet light source, and a sirocco fan 4 for blowing air from the windward side in the ventilation direction. Are sequentially arranged substantially in parallel.
【００２０】ランプ３は、光触媒フィルター２の中央部
から半径方向外側に延びている。集塵フィルター１は空
気清浄機本体B内部に固定されている。モーター５は空
気清浄機本体Ｂに固定され、シロッコファンの回転軸は
モーターの通気下流側に回転可能に取り付けられる。光
触媒フィルター２は中空中心軸６−１を有する回転可能
な枠体６に固定収納される。枠体６及び収納される光触
蝶フィルター２は通気方向より見て略円形断面の円筒形
状を有する。The lamp 3 extends radially outward from the center of the photocatalytic filter 2. The dust collection filter 1 is fixed inside the air cleaner body B. The motor 5 is fixed to the air purifier main body B, and the rotation shaft of the sirocco fan is rotatably mounted on the downstream side of the motor. The photocatalyst filter 2 is fixedly accommodated in a rotatable frame 6 having a hollow central shaft 6-1. The frame body 6 and the accommodated light butterfly filter 2 have a cylindrical shape with a substantially circular cross section when viewed from the ventilation direction.
【００２１】光触媒フィルターの通気方向上流側の枠体
の内部には中空回転軸６−１と、その外周に設けた円形
状の内側補強リム部６−２とその外側に同心円状に一体
的に設けられる環状の板状通気部６−３とが設けられて
いる。中空回転軸６−１は、モータ５の軸芯とほぼ同軸
上に配置される軸受５Ｂの回りに回転可能に遊嵌されて
いる。内側補強リム部６−２は図４（ｂ）に示すリム構
造を有し、また環状の板状通気部６−３は複数の板形状
部材６−４を中心軸６−１に対して放射状に設け、隣接
する板状部材６−４、６−４とを離間させる。板状部材
６−４は半径外側に延在すると共に、通気方向に対して
傾斜させる。これにより傾斜した複数の板形状は翼の効
果を発し、送風用シロッコファンの送風圧力を受けて他
の回転駆動力を必要とせず回転が可能となる。A hollow rotary shaft 6-1 is provided inside the frame on the upstream side in the ventilation direction of the photocatalyst filter, a circular inner reinforcing rim 6-2 provided on the outer periphery thereof, and a concentrically integrated outer rim portion 6-2. The provided annular plate-shaped ventilation portion 6-3 is provided. The hollow rotary shaft 6-1 is loosely fitted rotatably around a bearing 5B arranged substantially coaxially with the axis of the motor 5. The inner reinforcing rim portion 6-2 has a rim structure shown in FIG. 4B, and the annular plate-shaped ventilation portion 6-3 radiates the plurality of plate-shaped members 6-4 radially with respect to the central axis 6-1. To separate the adjacent plate members 6-4 and 6-4. The plate member 6-4 extends radially outward and is inclined with respect to the ventilation direction. Thus, the plurality of inclined plate shapes produce the effect of the blade, and can be rotated without requiring another rotational driving force by receiving the blowing pressure of the blowing sirocco fan.
【００２２】図5は図４のＶ−Ｖ線断面図であり、複数
の板状体が脱臭フィルターに対して光源ランプと反対側
に設けられ、該複数の板状体の少なくとも脱臭フィルタ
ー側表面に脱臭フィルターを通過する紫外線エネルギー
を再度脱臭フィルター側に反射するための反射体を設け
ている。反射体を有する板状体を含め回転枠体自体は樹
脂射出成形体とすることができ、反射体は該板状体の表
面に金属フィルム等を貼ることによって形成することが
できる。また、生産性および反射効果の点から、板状体
を含む回転体全体を金属メッキ処理することが好まし
い。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line VV of FIG. 4. A plurality of plate members are provided on the side opposite to the light source lamp with respect to the deodorizing filter, and at least the surface of the plurality of plate members on the deodorizing filter side. A reflector is provided for reflecting the ultraviolet energy passing through the deodorizing filter to the deodorizing filter again. The rotating frame itself, including the plate having a reflector, can be a resin injection molded body, and the reflector can be formed by attaching a metal film or the like to the surface of the plate. In addition, from the viewpoint of productivity and a reflection effect, it is preferable that the entire rotating body including the plate-shaped body is subjected to metal plating.
【００２３】図６（ａ）は、回転枠体に収納された光触
媒フィルタと近紫外線ランプを示す平面図であり、図６
（ｂ）は、近紫外線ランプと光触媒フィルターの断面を
示す図である。光触媒フィルターの通気方向上流側の枠
体の内部には中空回転軸６−１と、その外周に設けた円
形状の内側補強リム部６−２とその外側に同心円状に一
体的に設けられる環状の板状通気部６−３とその外側の
環状の通気部６−５とが一体的に設けられている。内側
補強リム部６−２は図４（ｂ）に示すリム構造を有し、
また環状の板状通気部６−３は複数の板状部材６−４′
を中心軸６−１に対して放射状に設け、隣接する板状部
材６−４′、６−４′とを離間させる。FIG. 6A is a plan view showing the photocatalytic filter and the near-ultraviolet lamp housed in the rotating frame.
(B) is a figure which shows the cross section of a near-ultraviolet lamp and a photocatalytic filter. A hollow rotary shaft 6-1 is provided inside the frame body on the upstream side in the ventilation direction of the photocatalytic filter, a circular inner reinforcing rim 6-2 provided on the outer periphery thereof, and a ring is provided concentrically and integrally on the outer side thereof. The plate-shaped ventilation portion 6-3 and an outer annular ventilation portion 6-5 are integrally provided. The inner reinforcing rim portion 6-2 has a rim structure shown in FIG.
Further, the annular plate-shaped ventilation portion 6-3 includes a plurality of plate-shaped members 6-4 '.
Are provided radially with respect to the central axis 6-1 to separate the adjacent plate members 6-4 'and 6-4'.
【００２４】図７は、図６のＶＩＩａ−ＶＩＩａ断面図
であり、板状部材６−４′断面円弧状を有し、脱臭フィ
ルターに対して光源ランプと反対側に凸面を近紫外線ラ
ンプ側に向けて設けている。該板状部材６−４′は脱臭
フィルターを通過する紫外線エネルギーを再度脱臭フィ
ルター側に反射するための反射体を設ける。反射体は図
５に関連して行った説明が当てはまる。環状通気部６−
５には、傾斜した複数の板状部材６−６が設けられ該板
状部材６−６は翼の効果を有し、送風用シロッコファン
の送風圧力を受けて他の回転駆動力を必要とせず回転が
可能となる。FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line VIIa-VIIa of FIG. 6, having a plate-shaped member 6-4 'having an arcuate cross-section, and having a convex surface on the side opposite to the light source lamp with respect to the deodorizing filter on the near ultraviolet lamp side. It is provided for. The plate member 6-4 'is provided with a reflector for reflecting ultraviolet energy passing through the deodorizing filter to the deodorizing filter again. For the reflector, the description given with reference to FIG. 5 applies. Annular ventilation section 6
5 is provided with a plurality of inclined plate-like members 6-6, the plate-like members 6-6 have the effect of a blade, and need another rotation driving force by receiving the blowing pressure of the blowing sirocco fan. Rotation is possible.
【００２５】図8は、回転枠体に収納されたの更に別の
実施態様における光触媒フィルタを示し、図8（ａ）は
光触媒フィルタと近紫外線ランプを示す平面図であり、
図８（ｂ）は、近紫外線ランプ３と光触媒フィルターと
さらにその上流側に近紫外線ランプ３と対向して配置さ
れた反射体７′を示す。光触媒フィルターの通気方向上
流側の枠体の内部には中空回転軸６−１と、その外周に
設けた同心円状に一体的に設けられる環状の内側板状通
気部６−３と、その外周に設けた円形状の外側補強リム
部６−２とが設けられている。外側補強リム部６−２は
図８（ａ）に示すリム構造を有し、環状の板状通気部６
−３には複数の板状部材６−４を中心軸６−１に対して
放射状に設け、隣接する板状部材６−４、６−４とを離
間させる。板状部材６−４は半径外側に延在すると共
に、通気方向に対して傾斜させる。これにより傾斜した
複数の板形状は翼の効果を発し、送風用シロッコファン
の送風圧力を受けて他の回転駆動力を必要とせず回転が
可能となる。なお、上記全ての実施態様に共通して言え
ることであるが、反射体を回転枠体の一部に設けるので
はなく、回転体とは独立して空気清浄機本体に取付け固
定しても同様の効果が得られる。独立して空気清浄機本
体に設ける場合には上記金属フィルム貼りつけ、金属メ
ッキのほかに金属板等で形成することもできる。FIG. 8 shows a photocatalyst filter according to still another embodiment housed in a rotating frame, and FIG. 8 (a) is a plan view showing the photocatalyst filter and a near-ultraviolet lamp.
FIG. 8B shows the near-ultraviolet lamp 3, the photocatalytic filter, and a reflector 7 ′ disposed further upstream and facing the near-ultraviolet lamp 3. Inside the frame body on the upstream side in the ventilation direction of the photocatalytic filter, a hollow rotary shaft 6-1 and an annular inner plate-shaped ventilation portion 6-3 provided concentrically and integrally provided on the outer periphery thereof, The provided circular outer reinforcing rim portion 6-2 is provided. The outer reinforcing rim portion 6-2 has a rim structure shown in FIG.
At -3, a plurality of plate members 6-4 are provided radially with respect to the center axis 6-1 to separate adjacent plate members 6-4 and 6-4. The plate member 6-4 extends radially outward and is inclined with respect to the ventilation direction. Thus, the plurality of inclined plate shapes produce the effect of the blade, and can rotate without receiving another rotation driving force by receiving the blowing pressure of the blowing sirocco fan. In addition, as can be said in common to all the above-described embodiments, the same applies to the case where the reflector is not provided on a part of the rotating frame but is attached and fixed to the air purifier body independently of the rotating body. The effect of is obtained. When provided independently in the air purifier main body, it may be formed of a metal plate or the like in addition to the metal film pasting and metal plating.
【００２６】[0026]
【実施例】本発明に係る空気清浄機に対して脱臭性能試
験を実施した。試験結果を図9に示す。本実施例では、
図4の構造を有する空気清浄機を１ｍ３（１ｍ×１ｍ×
１ｍ）の密閉ボックスに設置し、ホルムアルデヒド成分
についての脱臭性能を（成分残存率の推移）を測定し
た。EXAMPLE An air purifier according to the present invention was subjected to a deodorizing performance test. The test results are shown in FIG. In this embodiment,
1 m 3 (1 m × 1 m ×
1 m) in a closed box, and the deodorizing performance of the formaldehyde component (transition of the residual ratio of the component) was measured.
【００２７】即ち、予め、使用する光触媒フィルターに
ホルムアルデヒド成分を飽和状態まで吸着させ、その後
空気清浄機を運転させ、測定ボックス内の成分の残存率
の時間的推移を測定した。この際、測定ボックス内に空
気清浄機の運転直前に２０ｐｐｍのホルムアルデヒドを
投入し、運転後３０分単位でボックス内のガス濃度を測
定し、初期（２０ｐｐｍ）に対する比率を残存率として
表示した。That is, the formaldehyde component was previously adsorbed to the photocatalyst filter to be used to a saturated state, and then the air purifier was operated, and the time course of the residual ratio of the component in the measurement box was measured. At this time, 20 ppm of formaldehyde was charged into the measurement box immediately before the operation of the air purifier, and the gas concentration in the box was measured every 30 minutes after the operation, and the ratio to the initial (20 ppm) was displayed as the residual ratio.
【００２８】ここで、近紫外線ランプ及び本発明に係る
回転式光浄化フィルターの効果を確認するために、下記
の運転条件について比較実験をした。図9において、 １・・・光触媒を回転させ、ランプ照射しない場合 ２・・・光触媒を回転せず、ランプを照射した場合 ３・・・光触媒を回転させ、ランプを照射した場合 この結果、条件１に対し、条件２の残存率が低下が大き
く、更に条件２に比べて条件３の場合には残存率はさら
に低下していた。なお、この結果から、本発明にかかる
空気清浄機は従来の空気清浄機に比較して非常に優れた
脱臭効果を有することが分かる。Here, in order to confirm the effects of the near-ultraviolet lamp and the rotary light purifying filter according to the present invention, a comparative experiment was conducted under the following operating conditions. In FIG. 9, 1... When the photocatalyst is rotated and the lamp is not irradiated. 2... When the photocatalyst is rotated and the lamp is irradiated. 3... When the photocatalyst is rotated and the lamp is irradiated. In contrast to 1, the residual ratio under Condition 2 was significantly reduced, and the residual ratio under Condition 3 was further reduced as compared with Condition 2. From this result, it is understood that the air purifier according to the present invention has a very excellent deodorizing effect as compared with the conventional air purifier.
【００２９】[0029]
【発明の効果】本発明の空気清浄機は、集塵フィルタ
ー、光触媒を担持した脱臭フィルター、近紫外線を発す
る光源ランプ、及び送風用ファンが通気流方向に順次配
置された構造の空気清浄機において、該脱臭フィルター
が光源ランプに対して回転可能とされているので、固定
設置される近紫外線光源に対して光触媒フィルターは空
気清浄機の運転中は常に近傍を回転移動することが出
来、光触媒の全域にわたって比較的強い紫外線エネルギ
ーをむらなく照射することが可能となる。本発明の空気
清浄機では、光触媒フィルターをハニカム状の構造とす
る場合においても全域にわたって各ハニカム孔の内表面
の奥まで比較的強度の強い紫外線を照射することが可能
となる。 さらに、光源とする冷陰極型蛍光ランプを複
数本用いる必要がなく、ランプ長自体も短縮化でき省エ
ネルギー化と製造コストの低減につながる。The air purifier of the present invention is an air purifier having a structure in which a dust collecting filter, a deodorizing filter supporting a photocatalyst, a light source lamp for emitting near-ultraviolet light, and a blower fan are sequentially arranged in the direction of air flow. Since the deodorizing filter is rotatable with respect to the light source lamp, the photocatalytic filter can always rotate and move in the vicinity of the fixed near-infrared light source during operation of the air purifier. It is possible to uniformly irradiate relatively strong ultraviolet energy over the entire region. In the air purifier of the present invention, even when the photocatalyst filter has a honeycomb structure, it is possible to irradiate relatively strong ultraviolet rays to the inner surface of each honeycomb hole over the entire area. Further, it is not necessary to use a plurality of cold cathode fluorescent lamps as light sources, and the lamp length itself can be shortened, leading to energy saving and reduction in manufacturing cost.
【００３０】また、前記脱臭フィルターが通風方向より
見て略円形断面の円筒形状を有し、該脱臭フィルターは
円筒状の枠体の中に収納され、該円筒状枠体が回転可能
な通気流方向に延びる中心軸を有しさらに通気方向に対
して傾斜した複数の板状体を中心軸に対してその回りに
隣接する板状体を互いに離間させて放射状に設け、枠体
と脱臭フィルターとを一体として回転可能とすることに
よって、脱臭フィルターは枠体によって適正に保護さ
れ、光ランプから出る光線をより均一に脱臭フィルター
に照射することが可能となると共に、傾斜した複数の板
形状は翼の効果を発し、送風用シロッコファンの送風圧
力を受けて他の回転駆動力を必要とせず回転が可能とな
る。The deodorizing filter has a cylindrical shape having a substantially circular cross section as viewed from the ventilation direction. The deodorizing filter is housed in a cylindrical frame, and the cylindrical frame is rotatable. A plurality of plate-like bodies having a central axis extending in the direction and further inclined with respect to the ventilation direction are provided radially by separating adjacent plate-like bodies around the central axis from each other, and a frame and a deodorizing filter. By being able to rotate integrally, the deodorizing filter is properly protected by the frame, it is possible to more uniformly irradiate the light emitted from the light lamp to the deodorizing filter, and the plurality of inclined plate shapes have wings. The rotation of the sirocco fan can be performed by receiving the blowing pressure of the blowing sirocco fan without requiring another rotation driving force.
【００３１】さらに、前記複数の板状体は、脱臭フィル
ターに対して光源ランプと反対側に設け、該複数の板状
体の少なくとも脱臭フィルター側表面に脱臭フィルター
を通過する紫外線エネルギーを再度脱臭フィルター側に
反射するための反射体を設けることによって、光ランプ
の光線を有効に利用し、エネルギー効率を高めることが
できる。また、空気清浄機で光触媒フィルターをハニカ
ム状の構造とする場合においてもハニカム状の光触媒フ
ィルターの各孔を通過する紫外線を反射させ、再度光触
媒フィルターの各孔の内表面に照射することを可能とす
る。Further, the plurality of plate-shaped members are provided on a side opposite to the light source lamp with respect to the deodorizing filter, and at least a surface of the plurality of plate-shaped members on the side of the deodorizing filter receives ultraviolet energy passing through the deodorizing filter again. By providing a reflector for reflecting light to the side, the light rays of the light lamp can be effectively used, and the energy efficiency can be increased. In addition, even when the photocatalyst filter has a honeycomb structure in an air purifier, it is possible to reflect ultraviolet light passing through each hole of the honeycomb photocatalyst filter and irradiate the inner surface of each hole of the photocatalyst filter again. I do.
【図1】光触媒フィルターと紫外線ランプを用いた従来
の空気清浄機の一例の構造概要を示し、（ａ）は側面断
面図、（ｂ）はハニカム状光触媒フィルターの平面図で
ある。FIG. 1 shows an outline of the structure of an example of a conventional air purifier using a photocatalyst filter and an ultraviolet lamp. FIG. 1 (a) is a side sectional view, and FIG. 1 (b) is a plan view of a honeycomb photocatalyst filter.
【図２】紫外線ランプから発せられる近紫外線エネルギ
ー量と距離の関係を模式的に示す図である。FIG. 2 is a diagram schematically showing a relationship between an amount of near ultraviolet energy emitted from an ultraviolet lamp and a distance.
【図３】ハニカム状の積層体から成る光触媒フィルター
について紫外線ランプから発せられる近紫外線エネルギ
ー量と距離の関係を模式的に示す図である。FIG. 3 is a diagram schematically showing a relationship between a near-ultraviolet energy amount emitted from an ultraviolet lamp and a distance in a photocatalytic filter including a honeycomb-shaped laminate.
【図４】本発明に係わる空気清浄機の一実施態様の構造
の概要を示す。FIG. 4 shows an outline of the structure of an embodiment of the air purifier according to the present invention.
【図５】図４（ｂ）のＶ−Ｖ線断面にて見た模式図であ
る。FIG. 5 is a schematic view as viewed in a section taken along line VV of FIG. 4 (b).
【図６】発明に係わる空気清浄機の別の実施態様の光触
媒フィルター及び回転枠体の構造の概要を示す。FIG. 6 shows an outline of the structures of a photocatalytic filter and a rotary frame of another embodiment of the air purifier according to the present invention.
【図７】図６（ａ）のＶＩ−Ｖ線断面にて見た模式図で
ある。FIG. 7 is a schematic view as seen in a section taken along line VI-V in FIG.
【図８】（ａ）枠体に配置した光触媒フィルター及び回
転枠体の平面図であり、(b)は反射体を含めその断面図
を示す。FIG. 8A is a plan view of a photocatalyst filter and a rotary frame disposed in a frame, and FIG. 8B is a cross-sectional view including a reflector.
【図９】本発明及び従来技術における空気清浄機に対し
て実施した脱臭性能試験の結果を示す。FIG. 9 shows the results of a deodorizing performance test performed on air purifiers according to the present invention and the prior art.
１：集塵フィルター、２：ハニカム状光触媒フィルタ
ー、３：近紫外線ランプ、４：シロッコファン、５：モ
ータ、５Ｂ：軸受、６：枠体、６−１：中心軸、６−
２：補強リム部、６−３：板状通気部、６−４、６−
４′：板状部材、６−５：通気部、７：反射体1: dust collecting filter, 2: honeycomb-shaped photocatalytic filter, 3: near ultraviolet lamp, 4: sirocco fan, 5: motor, 5B: bearing, 6: frame, 6-1: central axis, 6
2: Reinforcing rim part, 6-3: Plate-shaped ventilation part, 6-4, 6-
4 ': plate member, 6-5: ventilation section, 7: reflector
フロントページの続き Ｆターム(参考） 4C080 AA07 BB02 CC12 HH09 JJ03 JJ05 JJ06 KK08 LL10 MM02 NN01 NN22 NN24 QQ20 4D048 AA22 AB03 BA07X BA41X BB02 BB08 CA01 CB05 CC40 CC41 CD05 CD08 EA01 EA08 4D058 JA12 QA03 QA21 QA30 TA06 TA07 TA08 Continued on front page F term (reference) 4C080 AA07 BB02 CC12 HH09 JJ03 JJ05 JJ06 KK08 LL10 MM02 NN01 NN22 NN24 QQ20 4D048 AA22 AB03 BA07X BA41X BB02 BB08 CA01 CB05 CC40 CC41 CD05 CD08 EA01 EA08 Q08 TA03 Q0820
Claims (7)
ィルター、近紫外線を発する光源ランプ、及び送風用フ
ァンが通気流方向に順次配置された構造の空気清浄機に
おいて、該脱臭フィルターが光源ランプに対して回転可
能とされていることを特徴とする空気清浄機。1. An air purifier having a structure in which a dust collecting filter, a deodorizing filter supporting a photocatalyst, a light source lamp for emitting near-ultraviolet light, and a fan for blowing air are sequentially arranged in the direction of air flow. An air purifier characterized by being rotatable with respect to the air purifier.
リエステルなどの樹脂繊維及びパルプを主成分としたハ
ニカム状の基材と該基材に担持させた酸化チタン（Ｔｉ
Ｏ２）とからなることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の空
気清浄機。2. The deodorizing filter comprises a honeycomb-shaped base material containing inorganic fibers or resin fibers such as polyester and pulp as main components, and titanium oxide (Ti) supported on the base material.
2. The air purifier according to claim 1, comprising: O 2 ).
泡を有する樹脂、絨維を編んだメッシュ状材料、或いは
不織布から選択された材料からなる基材と該基材に担持
させた酸化チタン（ＴｉＯ２）とからなることを特徴と
する請求項１の空気清浄機。3. The deodorizing filter comprises a substrate made of a material selected from a resin having a continuous foam that can be ventilated, a mesh-like material woven from fibers, or a nonwoven fabric, and a titanium oxide supported on the substrate. 2. The air purifier according to claim 1, comprising TiO 2 ).
円形断面の円筒形状を有し、該脱臭フィルターは円筒状
の枠体の中に収められ、該円筒状枠体は回転可能な通気
流方向に延びる中心軸を有しさらに通気方向に対して傾
斜した複数の板状体を中心軸に対してその回りに隣接す
る板状体を互いに離間させて放射状に設け、枠体と脱臭
フィルターとを一体として回転可能とすることを特徴と
する請求項1乃至３のいずれかに記載の空気清浄機。4. The deodorizing filter has a cylindrical shape having a substantially circular cross section as viewed from the ventilation direction, the deodorizing filter is housed in a cylindrical frame, and the cylindrical frame is rotatable ventilation flow. A plurality of plate-like bodies having a central axis extending in the direction and further inclined with respect to the ventilation direction are provided radially by separating adjacent plate-like bodies around the central axis from each other, and a frame and a deodorizing filter. The air purifier according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the air purifier can be integrally rotated.
対して光源ランプと反対側に設け、該複数の板状体の少
なくとも脱臭フィルター側表面に脱臭フィルターを通過
する紫外線エネルギーを再度脱臭フィルター側に反射す
るための反射体を設けることを特徴とする請求項４の空
気清浄機。5. The deodorizing filter, wherein the plurality of plate-shaped members are provided on a side opposite to the light source lamp with respect to the deodorizing filter, and at least a surface of the plurality of plate-shaped members on the deodorizing filter side is supplied with ultraviolet energy passing through the deodorizing filter. The air purifier according to claim 4, further comprising a reflector for reflecting the light to the side.
方向より見て平板状の基材と波形状の基材とを交互に積
層したダンボール状断面を有し、これを略円形に切断加
工した形状を有することを特徴とする請求項２、4また
は５のいずれかに記載の空気清浄機。6. The honeycomb-shaped deodorizing filter has a cardboard-shaped cross-section in which a flat base material and a wavy base material are alternately laminated when viewed from the ventilation direction, and is cut into a substantially circular shape. The air purifier according to claim 2, wherein the air purifier has a shape.
状の基材と波形状の基材を回転軸の中心付近より交互に
渦巻き状に積層して形成し略円形断面形状を有すること
を特徴とする請求項２、４または５に記載の空気清浄
機。7. The honeycomb-shaped deodorizing filter is characterized by having a substantially circular cross-sectional shape formed by alternately spirally laminating a flat base material and a wavy base material near the center of the rotation axis. The air purifier according to claim 2, 4 or 5, wherein
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000052945A JP2001238939A (en) | 2000-02-29 | 2000-02-29 | Air cleaner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000052945A JP2001238939A (en) | 2000-02-29 | 2000-02-29 | Air cleaner |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2001238939A true JP2001238939A (en) | 2001-09-04 |
Family
ID=18574393
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000052945A Pending JP2001238939A (en) | 2000-02-29 | 2000-02-29 | Air cleaner |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2001238939A (en) |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006255251A (en) * | 2005-03-18 | 2006-09-28 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Deodorizer, and deodorizing equipment using the deodorizer |
| KR101339919B1 (en) * | 2012-02-03 | 2013-12-10 | 주식회사 이에스티 | Hybrid system using ozone catalysts |
| KR101339920B1 (en) * | 2012-02-03 | 2013-12-10 | 주식회사 태종이엔씨 | Hybrid system using photo-catalysts |
| CN103673102A (en) * | 2013-12-07 | 2014-03-26 | 河南师范大学 | Air purifier |
| KR20160144676A (en) * | 2015-06-09 | 2016-12-19 | 에스케이매직 주식회사 | A humidification assembly and the system in use with it |
| WO2017010839A1 (en) * | 2015-07-16 | 2017-01-19 | 강성한 | Air sterilizer and purifier |
| CN106871199A (en) * | 2017-03-15 | 2017-06-20 | 北京金盾华通科技有限公司 | A kind of siphon lampblack absorber for being provided with butterfly fillter section |
| KR20180003314A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2018-01-09 | 주식회사 엔아이티코리아 | Hybrid Type Air Quality Improvement System For MultiUse Facility |
| KR20180005366A (en) * | 2016-07-06 | 2018-01-16 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Bathroom management apparatus |
| CN115023288A (en) * | 2020-01-24 | 2022-09-06 | 先技精工(日本)有限公司 | Photocatalytic component and mask comprising same |
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2000
- 2000-02-29 JP JP2000052945A patent/JP2001238939A/en active Pending
Cited By (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006255251A (en) * | 2005-03-18 | 2006-09-28 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Deodorizer, and deodorizing equipment using the deodorizer |
| KR101339919B1 (en) * | 2012-02-03 | 2013-12-10 | 주식회사 이에스티 | Hybrid system using ozone catalysts |
| KR101339920B1 (en) * | 2012-02-03 | 2013-12-10 | 주식회사 태종이엔씨 | Hybrid system using photo-catalysts |
| CN103673102A (en) * | 2013-12-07 | 2014-03-26 | 河南师范大学 | Air purifier |
| KR20160144676A (en) * | 2015-06-09 | 2016-12-19 | 에스케이매직 주식회사 | A humidification assembly and the system in use with it |
| KR101695093B1 (en) * | 2015-06-09 | 2017-01-10 | 에스케이매직 주식회사 | A humidification assembly and the system in use with it |
| WO2017010839A1 (en) * | 2015-07-16 | 2017-01-19 | 강성한 | Air sterilizer and purifier |
| KR101767109B1 (en) * | 2015-07-16 | 2017-08-23 | 오오오 ˝티오크라프트˝ | Air disinfecting and cleaning device |
| KR20180003314A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2018-01-09 | 주식회사 엔아이티코리아 | Hybrid Type Air Quality Improvement System For MultiUse Facility |
| KR101867580B1 (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2018-06-14 | 주식회사 엔아이티코리아 | Hybrid Type Air Quality Improvement System For MultiUse Facility |
| KR20180005366A (en) * | 2016-07-06 | 2018-01-16 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Bathroom management apparatus |
| KR102488773B1 (en) * | 2016-07-06 | 2023-01-13 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Bathroom management apparatus |
| CN106871199A (en) * | 2017-03-15 | 2017-06-20 | 北京金盾华通科技有限公司 | A kind of siphon lampblack absorber for being provided with butterfly fillter section |
| CN115023288A (en) * | 2020-01-24 | 2022-09-06 | 先技精工(日本)有限公司 | Photocatalytic component and mask comprising same |
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