JP2001224442A - Reading desk - Google Patents

Reading desk

Info

Publication number
JP2001224442A
JP2001224442A JP2000104244A JP2000104244A JP2001224442A JP 2001224442 A JP2001224442 A JP 2001224442A JP 2000104244 A JP2000104244 A JP 2000104244A JP 2000104244 A JP2000104244 A JP 2000104244A JP 2001224442 A JP2001224442 A JP 2001224442A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
book
frame
reading
pedestal
plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2000104244A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Junko Koseki
順子 小関
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP2000104244A priority Critical patent/JP2001224442A/en
Publication of JP2001224442A publication Critical patent/JP2001224442A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Tables And Desks Characterized By Structural Shape (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a reading desk which enables a user to read comfortably without having to hold a book in hands by solving the problem that when reading for a long time, reading on a bed before sleeping or having to read in a supine position because of an illness, holding of a book tires arms and an unnatural posture makes a reader tired and the price of which is low enough for everyone to readily purchase. SOLUTION: In stead of holding a book in hands, the book is turned down on a transparent plate of a book rest so that a user can read from under the plate in a supine position. The reading desk is also provided with a device to easily rune the pages of the book and the structure of which is so simple that it is available at a low cost.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【001】〔発明の属する技術分野〕この発明は、横長
の長方形で、横枠に溝をつけた額縁型の枠に透明板(縦
に細長い)2枚を上下の横枠の溝にはめ込み建具のよう
に左右に摺動させ、極細ワイヤーを1本枠の中心に縦に
張り、その両脇にそれぞれ1本づつ計2本の生ゴムひも
を、ワイヤーに平行に張った装置を持つ本を乗せる台
と、その台を支える台座とをテコの原理を利用して接続
した、簡単な構造の書見台に関するものである。
[0001] The present invention relates to a fitting which is formed by inserting two transparent plates (long and narrow vertically) into a frame of a horizontally long rectangular shape having a groove in a horizontal frame into grooves in upper and lower horizontal frames. Slide the extra fine wire vertically to the center of the frame, and put a book with a device in which two raw rubber cords, one each for each side, are stretched parallel to the wire. The present invention relates to a bookstand having a simple structure in which a table and a pedestal supporting the table are connected using the principle of leverage.

【002】〔従来の技術〕従来の仰臥用の書見台は、本
を乗せる台が、開いた本の背後(背表紙側)から本を抱
きかかえる方法で、4ヶ所の爪で支えられている。この
方法だと仰臥の姿勢の角度が限られ仰臥の顔面と平行に
近い角度になると、本が顔面に落ちる恐れが生じる。ま
た頁を繰る時も4ヶ所の爪を操作しなければならない。
構造も複雑で庶民が手軽に購入できる価格にはとどまら
ないという欠点がある。
[Prior Art] In a conventional supine reading stand, a table on which a book is to be placed is supported by four claws by a method of holding the book from behind (the spine side) the open book. I have. With this method, the angle of the supine posture is limited, and if the angle is almost parallel to the supine face, the book may fall on the face. Also, when turning pages, four nails must be operated.
The structure is complicated and there is a drawback that it is not limited to a price that can be easily purchased by ordinary people.

【003】〔発明が解決しようとする課題〕本発明は、
そのような欠点を無くし、手で本を支えることなく仰臥
の姿勢で楽に読書できるように ○本が顔面上に落ちな
いよう固定されること ○頁が容易に繰れること ○文
字が装置等の障害が無く読み取れること ○構造が簡単
であること の4点を解決することを課題に考案を進め
た。
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
Eliminate such drawbacks and make it easy to read in a supine position without supporting the book with your hands. ○ The book must be fixed so that it does not fall on the face. ○ The pages can be turned easily. It is possible to read without obstacles. ○ We devised to solve the four points of simple structure.

【004】〔課題を解決する為の手段〕4つの課題を解
決する為に本を透明の板の台に伏せて乗せ、下から覗き
見るという方法をとった。一枚ものの透明板を額縁枠に
はめ込むことを考えたが、頁を繰る為には、手が直接本
に触れる必要があるという理由から透明板の横幅のみを
必要最小限度まで縮め、細長い形にして2枚に分けた
(1)。そうすれば、枠内に空間ができて、手が直接本
に触れることができる。更に頁を繰り易くする為に、透
明板が枠内で建具のように左右に摺動す るように、横
枠(上下それぞれ)に溝をつけて敷居の役割をさせた
(4)。また透明板の内側に縦に生ゴムひも(極細)を
張ると5、6枚なら頁を仮留めできて、頁を繰ることが
更に楽になる。2枚の透明板が左右に摺動することで頁
は繰り易く、透明板を使ったことで文字は読み取り易く
なるが、本を固定させるという課題は完全には解決しな
い。そこで枠を左右対称に縦に仕切りを入れる形で、枠
の中心に極細ワイヤーを張り(2)そのワイヤーに本を
股がせて支えることにした。本をワイヤーに股がせる要
領は、開いた本の左右の重さがほぼ同量と目測される頁
を開いて股がせると安定が良い。この時2枚の透明板は
枠の左右の端のそれぞれによけておくから本は、ワイヤ
ーだけで枠の中心に下る形になる。あとは読みたい頁を
開き透明板に本の左右をそれぞれ乗せる。しかし、それ
だけでは、頁を繰る時、下から本に力が加わり本が枠か
ら浮き上がってしまう、それを防ぐ為にワイヤーの両脇
にワイヤーと平行に生ゴムひもを左右に1本づつ張った
(3)。本をワイヤーに股がせ、頁を開き左右の透明板
にそれぞれ乗せれば、必然的に、本の背表紙の両横を生
ゴムひもが押さえることになり、本は落ちないし、ずれ
ないで本乗せ台に固定される。次にこの本乗せ台(I)
を仰臥の姿勢の顔面上に位置づける為の台座(II)が
必要になる。台座は本乗せ台を取り付ける為の天板と、
枕や布団の下に差し込んで頭の重みで台座自身を固定さ
せる為の底板とを、2本の棒状の支柱で支える形にし
た。支柱は、底板を布団等の下に差し込む妨げにならな
い位置に底板に垂直に取り付けるから、2本の支柱の下
部と上部に天板と底板が前に突き出す形となり側面から
見るとコの字型となる。本乗せ台を台座の天板に取り付
ける為に天板の正面左右の両端に それぞれ1ヶづつ吊
金具(洋灯吊)をねじ込む、そして本乗せ台の背面の縦
枠左右にそれぞれ1ヶづつ引っ掛け金具(ヒートン)を
取り付ける。ヒートンの取り付け位置は、テコの原理
(5)が働くように本乗せ台の 縦枠(左右とも)の縦
の中心より上に左右同じ距離の位置に取り付ける。本乗
せ台のヒートンを台座の洋灯吊に引っ掛ければ、本乗せ
台の上部の横枠が、台座の天板に密着し且つ本乗せ台は
天板に対し適当な角度ができる。この角度と密着は、ヒ
ートンの取り付け位置を本乗せ台の縦枠の中心より上に
ずらせた事で、支点をずらせたテコの原理が働き、支点
から短い距離の本乗せ台上部の横枠が、支点から長い距
離の本乗せ台下部の重みで天板に密着することになる。
更に、本を乗せればその重さが加わり本乗せ台の天板へ
の密着はより強化される。この時本乗せ台は、天板に対
し角度ができるが、この角度は本乗せ台背面の上の横枠
に取り付けた角度調整板Aと台座の天板に取り付けた角
度調節板Bで操作できるようにした。またこの構造であ
るから台座と本乗せ台の取りはずしが簡単であり、本発
明の本乗せ台単独でも利用が可能である。しかしその場
合は台座の代用となる物(例、ベット用テーブル等)が
必要となるが、その代用台座に洋灯吊を2本取り付け
る、だけで利用できる。なお洋灯吊とヒートンを本乗せ
台と台座の側面にそれぞれ取り付 けると横臥の姿勢で
も読書できることを発見した。以上で4つの課題は解決
される。
[Means for Solving the Problems] In order to solve the four problems, a method was adopted in which a book was placed face down on a transparent board and peeped from below. I thought about inserting a single transparent plate into the picture frame.However, in order to turn the pages, the width of the transparent plate was reduced to the minimum necessary because the hand had to touch the book directly, and it was made into an elongated shape. (1). Then, a space is created in the frame, and the hand can directly touch the book. To make the pages easier to turn, the horizontal frame (top and bottom) was grooved so that the transparent plate could slide left and right like a fitting in the frame, and served as a sill (4). If a raw rubber cord (extremely fine) is stretched vertically inside the transparent plate, the number of pages can be temporarily fixed for five or six sheets, and it becomes easier to turn the pages. The pages can be easily turned by sliding the two transparent plates to the left and right, and the characters can be easily read by using the transparent plates, but the problem of fixing the book is not completely solved. Therefore, a very thin wire was stretched at the center of the frame in such a way that the frame was vertically divided symmetrically (2), and the book was put on the wire to support it. The way to put the book on the crotch is to stabilize the book by opening the pages where the left and right weights of the opened book are estimated to be almost equal. At this time, the two transparent plates are held at the left and right ends of the frame, respectively, so that the book becomes a shape that descends to the center of the frame with only the wires. Then open the page you want to read and put the left and right sides of the book on the transparent board. However, with that alone, when turning pages, force is applied to the book from below and the book rises out of the frame. To prevent this, a raw rubber cord is stretched on both sides of the wire one by one on the left and right in parallel with the wire ( 3). If you put the book on a wire, open the pages and put them on the left and right transparent plates, inevitably the raw rubber cords will hold both sides of the book's spine, and the book will not fall and slip. It is fixed to the platform. Next, this book rest (I)
Pedestal (II) is required to position the camera on the face in the supine position. The pedestal is a top plate for attaching the main stand,
The bottom plate, which is inserted under the pillow or futon to fix the pedestal itself with the weight of the head, is supported by two rod-shaped supports. The column is attached vertically to the bottom plate at a position where it does not prevent the bottom plate from being inserted under the futon, etc. Since the top plate and the bottom plate protrude forward at the bottom and top of the two columns, a U-shape is seen from the side. Becomes To attach the mounting table to the top of the pedestal, screw in one hanging bracket (Western lamp hanging) on each of the left and right sides of the front of the top panel, and hook each one on the left and right of the vertical frame on the back of the mounting table Attach metal fittings (Heaton). Heaton should be mounted at the same distance to the left and right above the vertical center of the vertical frame (both left and right) of the main stand so that lever principle (5) works. If the heaton of the pedestal is hooked on a pendant of a lantern, the horizontal frame at the top of the pedestal is in close contact with the top plate of the pedestal, and the pedestal is at an appropriate angle to the top plate. This angle and close contact are based on the fact that the mounting position of Heaton is shifted above the center of the vertical frame of the main stand, the principle of lever with shifted fulcrum works, and the horizontal frame at the top of the main stand is short distance from the fulcrum. The weight of the lower part of the main stand that is a long distance from the fulcrum will make close contact with the top plate.
Furthermore, if a book is placed, the weight is added, and the close contact of the book base with the top plate is further strengthened. At this time, the main mounting table can make an angle with respect to the top plate, but this angle can be operated by an angle adjusting plate A attached to the horizontal frame on the back of the main mounting table and an angle adjusting plate B attached to the top plate of the pedestal. I did it. Further, because of this structure, the pedestal and the main mounting base can be easily removed, and the main mounting base of the present invention can be used alone. However, in this case, a substitute for the pedestal (for example, a bed table or the like) is required, but it can be used simply by attaching two Western lamp suspensions to the substitute pedestal. It was discovered that the book can be read even in a reclined position by mounting the lantern suspension and Heaton on the side of the base and pedestal, respectively. As described above, the four problems are solved.

【005】〔発明の実施の形態〕本発明を以上のような
構造にする為に額縁型枠は、市販のコルクボードのコル
ク部分を全部取り除き、その枠のみを使用した。その枠
に細長く切った透明アクリル板2枚をはめ込み、建具の
ように左右に摺動させる為に、横枠(上下とも)の溝に
プラスティク製のレールをはめ込み透明アクリル板を滑
り易くした。枠の中心に張るワイヤーは、極細ワイヤー
を使用した。これは頁を繰っても本の厚みに変化がない
こと、しっかり本を支えられることの2つの条件が満た
される為には、極細ワイヤーが最適だったからである。
その脇に張った2本の生ゴムひもは、2mmの平ゴムを
使用した。これは本乗せ台の角度が、例え垂直になって
も本が台から滑り落ちない事が求められ、滑り止と本を
固定する役割とそして、本の厚さに自在に対応する事の
条件が、すべて満たされたのが太めの生ゴムひもであ
る。また、透明板に付ける頁の仮留めのゴムひもは、同
じ理由とプラス細いという条件(文字を妨げない為)か
ら輪ゴムを使用した。台座は、支柱と天板、支柱と底板
の接続には、主に厚めのL字金具を使用し、本や本乗せ
台の重みで前に倒れることを防いだ。底板と天板は、薄
手の木製板を使用した底板は、布団等の下に差し込む
為、厚みが大きいと、頭を乗せた時、異和感があり、ま
た天板は、重量が大きいと支柱に負担がかかり台座その
ものがグラつく恐れがあるからである。次に台座の高さ
を10cm程度調整できるように、2本の支柱の上部に
4〜5ヶの穴をあけ天板につけたL字金具と支柱背面の
高さ調節板とで支柱をはさみボルトで止められるように
した。これは、布団や枕の高さに個人差があり、本の位
置が個人に合った高 さにできるようにする為である。
更に天板のグラつきを防ぐ為、天板のコの字金具で天板
と高さ調節板をはさみ固定した。なお台座は、他の物で
も代用できるが、本乗せ台を取り付ける為の洋灯 吊は
必要である。照明については、市販のクリップ式スタン
ドが適当である。
[Embodiment of the Invention] In order to make the present invention a structure as described above, a frame type frame was obtained by removing all cork portions of a commercially available cork board and using only the frame. Into the frame, two elongated transparent acrylic plates were fitted, and in order to slide left and right like a fitting, plastic rails were fitted in grooves of the horizontal frame (both upper and lower) to make the transparent acrylic plate slippery. An extra fine wire was used as the wire to be stretched at the center of the frame. This is because the ultrafine wire was optimal for satisfying the two conditions that the thickness of the book did not change even if the pages were repeated and that the book was supported firmly.
The two raw rubber cords stretched beside them used 2 mm flat rubber. This is because it is required that the book does not slide off the table even if the angle of the table is vertical, the role of fixing the book to the non-slip and the book, and the condition of freely responding to the book thickness However, all of them are filled with thick rubber bands. The rubber cord used for the temporary fastening of the page to be attached to the transparent plate was a rubber band for the same reason and the condition of being thin (to prevent the letters from being obstructed). The pedestal uses thick L-shaped fittings mainly for connecting the support and the top plate, and the support and the bottom plate, and prevents the book and the base from falling forward. The bottom plate and the top plate are made of a thin wooden plate.The bottom plate is inserted under a futon, etc., so if the thickness is large, there is a sense of discomfort when putting the head on, and if the top plate is heavy, This is because the support is burdened and the pedestal itself may be rough. Next, so that the height of the pedestal can be adjusted by about 10 cm, four to five holes are drilled at the top of the two pillars, and the L-shaped bracket attached to the top plate and the height adjustment plate on the back of the pillar are used to pinch the pillars and bolts To stop it. This is because there are individual differences in the height of futons and pillows, and the position of the book can be adjusted to suit the individual.
Further, to prevent the top plate from sticking, the top plate and the height adjustment plate were sandwiched and fixed with the U-shaped bracket of the top plate. The pedestal can be replaced by other objects, but it is necessary to suspend a lantern to attach the main stand. For lighting, a commercially available clip-type stand is suitable.

【0006】〔発明の効果〕本発明は、以上のような構
造であるから仰臥のまま長時間でも楽に読書ができ、更
に横臥の姿勢にも応用できることも発見した。頁を繰る
時も、片手のみでも可能であり、構造も簡単であること
から 製造原価も安く、広く一般的に普及させることが
可能である。
[Effects of the Invention] The present invention has also been found to be capable of easily reading a book for a long period of time in the supine position, and to be applicable to a lying position. When turning pages, it is possible to use only one hand, and since the structure is simple, the manufacturing cost is low and it can be widely and widely used.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の全体斜図と側面図FIG. 1 is an overall oblique view and side view of the present invention.

【図2】本発明の本を乗せる台(I)の使用図 (イ、ロ)本を乗せる台背面図 (ハ、ニ)本を乗せる
台内側図
FIG. 2 is a diagram showing the use of a table (I) on which a book is placed according to the present invention; (a, b) a rear view of the table on which the book is placed;

【図3】本発明の本を乗せる台(I)側面図、切断図と
角度調節図
FIG. 3 is a side view, a cutaway view, and an angle adjustment view of a table (I) on which a book of the present invention is placed

【図4】本発明の台座(II)背面図と拡大図FIG. 4 is a rear view and an enlarged view of the base (II) of the present invention.

【図5】本発明の台座(II)の天板図 (ホ)上面斜図(ヘ)正面図(ト)裏面斜面FIG. 5 is a top view of the pedestal (II) of the present invention.

【図6】本発明の使用図FIG. 6 is a diagram of use of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】仰臥や横臥の姿勢で、本を手で支えること
なく、読書ができるようにする為の装置、左右に摺動す
る透明板2枚(1)と極細ワイヤー1本(2)と生ゴム
ひも2本(3)の3点を備えた、溝を有する額縁型枠
(4)の本を乗せる台(I)と、それを支える為の台座
(II)との接続をテコの原理を利用(5)して構造を
簡単にした書見台
An apparatus for reading a book in a supine or recumbent position without manually supporting the book, two transparent plates sliding left and right (1) and one ultrafine wire (2) The principle of leverage connection between the base (I) on which the frame form frame (4) having grooves is provided and the base (II) for supporting it, which has three points, and two raw rubber strings (3) (5) Bookstand with simplified structure
JP2000104244A 2000-02-16 2000-02-16 Reading desk Pending JP2001224442A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000104244A JP2001224442A (en) 2000-02-16 2000-02-16 Reading desk

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000104244A JP2001224442A (en) 2000-02-16 2000-02-16 Reading desk

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2001224442A true JP2001224442A (en) 2001-08-21

Family

ID=18617826

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2000104244A Pending JP2001224442A (en) 2000-02-16 2000-02-16 Reading desk

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2001224442A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100924616B1 (en) * 2007-10-29 2009-10-30 옥은호 Multipurpose desk
US11596224B2 (en) 2018-02-13 2023-03-07 Guoping FU Supinely reading stand

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100924616B1 (en) * 2007-10-29 2009-10-30 옥은호 Multipurpose desk
US11596224B2 (en) 2018-02-13 2023-03-07 Guoping FU Supinely reading stand

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