JP2001214671A - Sash - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To simply execute the firm mounting of a fixed sash window, exchange and maintenance management without using any tool to curtail working and part costs. SOLUTION: A space 2a is provided in a head 2, a groove 3a is provided in a sill 3, at the same time, brackets 10 are provided in a mullion 5, the groove 3a, a projection 7a engaged with the brackets 10 from above in a detachable manner and fixed metal fittings 11 are provided in the fixed sash window 7, and a stopper 12 for controlling the movement to the inside of the space 2a of the fixed sash window 7 in a releasable manner is provided between the head 2 and fixed sash window 7.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a sash used for a bay window, for example.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as a sash used for the above-mentioned bay window, for example, as shown in FIG. 4, an upper frame 51, a lower frame 52, a vertical frame 53, an open sash (not shown), and a fitting. There is a bay window sash 50 provided with a killing shoji 55, and the open shoji and the fitted killing shoji 55 are manufactured so as to have substantially the same design as each other with a panel fixed by a glazing gasket (not shown). .

[0003] In this case, the fitted shoji shoji 55 is shown in FIG.
As shown in (a), the recess 5 of the fixed piece 56 at the lower end is formed.
4a, while being hooked on the upward protrusion 52a of the lower frame 52, the spring 6a is rotated, and as shown in FIG.
4C, the screw 60 having the vertical frame 53 penetrated from the indoor side is provided on the side edge of the rear plate, as shown in FIG. The screw 6 is fixed by being screwed into the screw 6.
Numeral 0 is covered with a cover 62 mounted on the vertical frame 53.

[0004]

In the above-mentioned bay window sash 50, by adopting a mating shoji (shoji) 55 in which the panel is fixed with a glazing gasket, the appearance and design are improved as compared with the conventional panel mating structure. Although it is possible to improve the ease of transportation and the workability of assembling, it is possible to improve the ease of transportation,
When fixing 5 to the frames 51, 52, 53, it is difficult to replace the panel when the panel is damaged due to the use of the spring metal fittings 58. At the site, screws are used to secure the fixing strength. In order to avoid the deterioration of the design, the screw 60 is covered with a cover 62.
However, there is a problem that the space is required and the cost is high because the cover is used, and it has been a conventional problem to solve these problems.

[0005]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned conventional problems, and it has become possible to firmly mount a shoji on a site without using a tool, and to replace and maintain the shoji. It is an object of the present invention to provide a sash that can easily perform the above-described steps, and that can also reduce the operation cost and the component cost.

[0006]

According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a sash comprising an upper frame, a lower frame, a vertical frame, and a shrink-fitting shoji. The upper frame is fitted between the upper and lower frames. A space that allows the upward movement of the killing shoji is provided, and the lower frame and the vertical frame are provided with frame-side locking portions, respectively, and the lower frame and the vertical edge are provided at the lower end and side edges of the fitted shoji. A sash-side locking portion is provided which is fitted into the respective frame-side locking portions of the frame from above and is removably locked so as to restrict the movement in the downward, left-right and indoor / outdoor directions of the shoji. A stopper is provided between the upper frame and the upper end of the fitted shoji, which restricts the movement of the fitted shoji on the frame-side engaging portion so that the movement of the fitted shoji can be released in the space. The sash configuration is designed to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems. It is a stage.

[0007] In the sash according to the second aspect of the present invention, the stopper comprises: a vertical shaft attached to the upper frame;
A stopper body is provided which is rotatable around the shaft portion and which is detachably fitted between the upper frame and the upper end of the fitted shoji.

[0008] In the sash according to the present invention, the vertical frame includes a ridge.

[0009]

In the sash according to the first aspect of the present invention, the upper end of the fitted shoji is inserted into the space of the upper frame, and the lower end is moved above the lower frame while being lifted. When mounted on the lower frame, the lower end and the side edge side of the fitted shoji shoji are engaged from above with the lower frame and the vertical frame so as to fit into and lock to the frame side locking portions. The shook shoji is inserted in the frame consisting of the upper frame, the lower frame, and the vertical frame.
In addition to restricting the movement in the downward direction, left and right direction, and indoor and outdoor directions, the stopper is also restricted from moving into the space. In other words, with a simple operation that can almost eliminate screwing work with tools on site,
It will be firmly fixed to the frame.

When the restriction by the stopper is released,
Movement into the space provided in the upper frame of the fitted shoji will be permitted, and in this state, the fitted shoji will be lifted and the sash side locking portion will be moved from the lower frame and the vertical frame to each frame side locking portion. If they are detached, the shredded shoji can be removed from the frame, making it easy to replace and maintain.In addition, the screws need not be used for fixing, so cover the screws. A cover for hiding is not required, and as a result, the cost of operation and parts can be reduced.

In the sash according to the second aspect of the present invention, if the stopper main body of the stopper is rotated around the shaft portion and fitted between the upper frame and the upper end portion of the fitted shoji, the fitted shoji is formed. Is restricted from moving upwards,
If the stopper body is rotated around the shaft portion and detached from between the upper frame and the upper end portion of the fit-fitting shoji, the upward movement of the fit-fitting shoji is allowed. Locking and unlocking can be performed more easily.

[0012]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

FIGS. 1 to 3 show an embodiment of a sash according to the present invention. In this embodiment, a case in which the sash according to the present invention is a window sash is shown.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the sash 1 includes an upper frame 2, a lower frame 3, a vertical frame 4, a plurality of cubicles 5 located between the left and right vertical frames 4, A plurality of open sliding doors 6,
A plurality of fitted shoji-shojis 7 are provided. Each of the open shoji-shoji 6 and the shrink-fitting shoji 7 includes a panel 9 fixed by a glazing gasket 8 and has substantially the same design.

The upper frame 2 is provided with a space 2a in which only the upper end of the shrink-fitting shoji 7 is inserted to allow upward movement, while the lower frame 3 has a frame-side locking portion. A groove 3a is provided, and at the lower end of the shrink-fitting shoji 7, the fitting shrink-fitting shroud 7 is fitted into the groove 3a of the lower frame 3 at the stage of being fitted between the upper and lower frames 2, 3 in a steadily manner. A protruding portion (shoji-side locking portion) 7a which is fitted from above and detachably locked to restrict the downward movement of the fitted shoji 7 and the movement in the indoor and outdoor directions is provided.

Further, on the cubicles 5 located on both sides of the shrink-fitting shoji 7, receiving brackets 10 are provided as frame-side locking portions, and on the left and right side edges of the shrink-fitting shoji 7, At the stage of fitting the killing shoji 7 between the upper and lower frames 2, 3, it is fitted from above into the respective receiving metal fittings 10 of the cubicle 5 and is releasably locked. A metal fitting (shoji-side locking portion) 11 for restricting movement in the direction, the left-right direction, and the indoor / outdoor direction is provided.

Further, between the upper frame 2 and the upper end of the shrink-fitting shoji 7, the projection 7 a and the fixing metal 11 are engaged with the groove 3 a of the lower frame 3 and the receiving metal 10 of the cubic 5, respectively. A stopper 12 is provided for restricting the movement of the fitted shoji shoji 7 into the space 2a.

As shown in FIG. 3, the stopper 12 includes a vertical shaft portion 12A attached to the upper frame 2, and a stopper main body 12B rotatably fitted to the shaft portion 12A. The stopper main body 12B rotates around the shaft portion 12A and fits between the upper frame 2 and the upper end portion of the shrink-fitting shoji 7 to restrict the movement of the shrink-fitting shoji 7 into the space 2a. By rotating around the shaft portion 12A in the opposite direction to the above and detaching from between the upper frame 2 and the upper end of the fit-out shoji 7 to allow the fit-fit shoji 7 to move into the space 2a. Has become.

In this case, the body portion 12a of the shaft portion 12A is shaped like a prism, and the shaft hole portion 12b of the stopper body 12B is shaped like a square hole. Stopper body 12B at the stage of fitting
The stopper body 12B can be stopped in a state in which the stopper body 12B is fitted along the frontage direction. On the other hand, when the stopper body 12B is fitted between the upper frame 2 and the upper end of the killing shoji 7, the stopper body 12B is fitted. The state can be maintained.

In mounting the sash 1 on the sash 1 as described above, first, as shown in FIG. 1A, the upper end of the sash 7 is inserted into the space 2a of the upper frame 2 and lifted. After the lower end is moved above the lower frame 3, the fitted shoji (shoji) 7 is lowered onto the lower frame 3, and FIG.
As shown in (b), the protrusion 7a at the lower end of the shrink-fitting shoji 7 is fitted into the groove 3a of the lower frame 3 from above and locked, and the left and right side edges of the shrink-fitting shoji 7 are formed. Since each fixing metal fitting 11 is fitted into each receiving metal fitting 10 of the left and right cubicles 5 from above and is locked, respectively, the fitting killing shoji 7 is
In the interior surrounded by the upper frame 2, the lower frame 3 and the cubic 5,
The movement in the downward direction, the left / right direction, and the indoor / outdoor direction is restricted.

At this time, the body 12a of the shaft 12A of the stopper 12 has a prismatic shape and the stopper body 1
Since the shaft hole portion 12b of 2B has a square hole shape, the stopper main body 12B keeps a state along the frontage direction, and the stopper main body 12B is fitted and killed so as to hinder the work of fitting the shoji. Is avoided.

Next, as shown in FIGS. 1 (c) and 3, the stopper body 12B of the stopper 12 is turned around the shaft portion 12A so as to be fitted between the upper frame 2 and the upper end of the shoji. When fitted, the shoji shoji 7 is
And the space 2 of the upper frame 2 inside the
a, the body 12a of the shaft 12A of the stopper 12 has a prismatic shape, and the shaft hole 12b of the stopper body 12B has a square shape, as described above. The stopper body 12 has a hole shape.
B is maintained in a fitted state, that is, the shoji-shoji 7
Is maintained.

In other words, in this sash 1, it is only necessary to fit the shroud 7 in the interior surrounded by the upper frame 2, the lower frame 3, and the cubic 5 in a simple manner, in other words, using a tool at the site. It can be firmly fixed only by a simple operation that can almost eliminate the screwing operation.

The stopper body 12 of the stopper 12
When B is rotated around the shaft portion 12A in the opposite direction to the above, and is removed from between the upper frame 2 and the upper end of the shoji, that is, when the regulation by the stopper 12 is released,
The movement of the fitted shoji (shoji) 7 into the space 2a is allowed. In this state, the fitted shoji (shoji) 7 is lifted, and the protrusion 7a at the lower end thereof and each of the fixing brackets 11 at the left and right side edges are formed into the groove 3a of the lower frame 3 and If the left and right cubicles 5 are detached from the respective metal fittings 10, the shrink-fitting shoji 7 can be removed from the frame composed of the upper frame 2, the lower frame 3, and the cubicle 5, which facilitates replacement and maintenance. Will be made
In addition, since it is not necessary to use a fixing screw, a cover for covering the screw is not required, and as a result, working costs and parts costs are reduced.

In the sash 1, the stopper 1
By rotating the stopper body 12B around the shaft portion 12A and fitting the stopper body 12B between the upper frame 2 and the upper end of the shrinking shoji 7, the upward movement of the shrinking shoji 7 is restricted. On the other hand, if the stopper main body 12B is rotated around the shaft portion 12A to be separated from the upper frame 2 and the upper end portion of the fitted and sashed shoji 7, the upward movement of the fitted and sashed shoji 7 is permitted. As a result, it is possible to more easily fix and release the fixed-fitting shoji 7.

Further, in the window sash 1,
Both the open shoji 6 and the shrink-fit shoji 7 have substantially the same design with the panel 9 fixed by the glazing gasket 8, so that not only the appearance design can be improved, but also the assembling can be achieved. At times, it is not necessary to select the panel 9 for the fitted shoji shoji 7 and the panel 9 for the open shoji 6, and in addition, the assembling of the panel 9 can be performed in the same manner for both the shoji 6 and 7. Workability will be improved.

Furthermore, in the window sash 1,
Any one of a single sash, a multi-layer sash, and a dew-proof sash can be appropriately selected and assembled into a frame or rearranged, so that the needs of consumers can be answered. By removing the sashes 6 and 7 from 4 and transporting them, the transport workability can be improved.

In the above-described embodiment, the case where the sash according to the present invention is the sash 1 for a bay window is shown. However, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, the sash according to the present invention may be replaced with a sash for a continuous window. Of course, it is also possible.

Further, the detailed configuration of the sash according to the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment.

[0030]

As described above, in the sash according to the first aspect of the present invention, since the above-described configuration is employed, only a very simple operation that can eliminate the screwing operation using a tool at the site is performed. It is possible to firmly fix the shrinking shoji, and to easily replace and maintain the shrinking shoji, and also to reduce the working cost and the parts cost. A very good effect is brought.

In the sash according to the second aspect of the present invention, since the sash has the above-described structure, a very excellent effect that the fixing and the releasing of the shook-fitting shoji can be performed more easily is brought about.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIGS. 1A, 1B, and 1C are illustrations of how to attach a sash to a sash according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a partial horizontal sectional view of the sash shown in FIG. 1;

FIGS. 3A and 3B are longitudinal sectional views (a) and (b) and a bottom view (c) showing the stopper in a state in which the sash is fixed to the sash in FIG. 1;

4 (a), 4 (b), and 4 (c) are explanatory views illustrating how to attach a conventional sash.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Sash 2 Upper frame 2a Space 3 Lower frame 3a Groove part (frame side latching part) 5 Square (vertical frame) 7 Fitted shoji 7a Projection part (shoji side latching part) 10 Receiving bracket (frame side latching part) DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 11 Fixing fitting (shoji side locking part) 12 Stopper 12A Shaft part 12B Stopper body

Claims (2)

[Claims] 1. An upper frame, a lower frame, a vertical frame, and a shrink-fitting shoji, and the upper frame is provided with a space between the upper and lower frames that allows upward movement of the shrink-fitting shoji. The lower frame and the vertical frame are provided with frame-side locking portions, respectively, and the lower end and side edges of the fitted shoji are fitted from above with the frame-side locking portions of the lower frame and the vertical frame. A sash-side locking portion is provided for restricting the downward, left and right and indoor / outdoor movements of the shoji which is detachably locked by being disengaged, and between the upper frame and an upper end portion of the shoji. A sash characterized in that a sash is provided on the frame side locking portion, wherein a stopper is provided to regulate the movement of the fitted sash (shoji) in the space with the sash side locking portion locked. 2. A stopper comprising: a vertical shaft attached to an upper frame; and a stopper main body rotatable around the shaft and removably fitted between the upper frame and an upper end of the shrunk shoji. The sash of claim 1 comprising: