JP2001193225A - Tile fixture and method for fixing tile using tile fixture - Google Patents
Tile fixture and method for fixing tile using tile fixtureInfo
- Publication number
- JP2001193225A JP2001193225A JP2000040289A JP2000040289A JP2001193225A JP 2001193225 A JP2001193225 A JP 2001193225A JP 2000040289 A JP2000040289 A JP 2000040289A JP 2000040289 A JP2000040289 A JP 2000040289A JP 2001193225 A JP2001193225 A JP 2001193225A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- tile
- roof
- hole
- fixing
- fixture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は屋根に葺設する
瓦、特に隅棟に敷設されるハテと呼ばれ、屋根の隅の形
状に合せて、施工現場にて斜めにカットされた瓦を瓦桟
木に固定するための瓦固定金具と、この瓦固定金具を用
いた瓦止めの施工方法に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a tile to be laid on a roof, and more particularly to a roof which is laid in a corner ridge. The present invention relates to a tile fixing bracket for fixing to a pier, and a method of performing a roofing using the tile fixing bracket.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】屋根に葺設する瓦を瓦桟木に固定する瓦
止めの施工には、幾つかの瓦止め金具が用いられてい
る。2. Description of the Related Art Some roofing fittings have been used for installing roofing tiles for fixing roof tiles to roof tiles.
【0003】従来の瓦止め金具としては、例えば、瓦の
前端縁に嵌合可能なコの字状折曲部を先端と、釘用貫通
孔を有する瓦固定用クリップがよく使用されていた。ま
た、隅棟に敷設されるハテと呼ばれ、施工現場にて屋根
の隅の形状に合せて斜めにカットされた瓦を瓦桟木に固
定するには、ドリルにてカットされた瓦の所定の位置に
釘用貫通穴を形形して釘止めしたり、接着剤を使って瓦
桟木に固定していた。[0003] As a conventional tile stopper, for example, a tile fixing clip having a U-shaped bent portion that can be fitted to the front edge of the tile and a through hole for a nail has been often used. In addition, in order to fix tiles that are cut obliquely to fit the shape of the roof corner at the construction site, called tiles laid in the corner building, A nail through hole was formed at the position and nailed, or fixed to the tiled pier using an adhesive.
【0004】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、瓦の厚
みと釘穴の位置は瓦の種類によって異なるため、この瓦
固定用クリップは、瓦の種類に合せて多くのサイズを用
意しなければならなかった。However, since the thickness of the roof tile and the positions of the nail holes differ depending on the type of roof tile, this roof fixing clip must be prepared in many sizes according to the type of roof tile. Was.
【0005】また、前記ハテを取付ける場合のドリルを
使って行う、瓦への穴あけ加工は、屋根の上での加工と
なるため、危険で効率の悪い作業であった。そのため、
接着剤を使って固定する施工も採用されていたが、屋根
には勾配があるため、接着剤が固まらないうちに瓦がず
れたり、瓦敷設後の補修が困難となることなどの問題が
ある。[0005] In addition, the drilling of a tile, which is performed using a drill when attaching the above-mentioned brushes, is performed on a roof, and is a dangerous and inefficient operation. for that reason,
Adhesive fixing was also used, but the roof has a slope, which causes problems such as the tiles being displaced before the adhesive hardens, making it difficult to repair after laying the tiles. .
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記のような課題を解決
するため、請求項1の発明は、帯状金属板の長手方向両
側面の一端から途中部にかけて、山形状の切り込みを、
長手方向中心線に対して対称に形成し、前記途中部から
他端にかけて、長手方向中心線上に、複数の円形貫通孔
を重なり合う様に形成した瓦止着釘用長形貫通孔と、ひ
とつの独立した瓦止着釘用円形貫通孔を並べて設けた構
成を採用したものである。Means for Solving the Problems In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the invention according to claim 1 is directed to forming a mountain-shaped notch from one end of both sides in the longitudinal direction of the strip-shaped metal plate to the middle thereof.
A long through-hole for a nailing nail that is formed symmetrically with respect to the longitudinal center line, and from the middle part to the other end, on the longitudinal center line, a plurality of circular through holes are formed so as to overlap with each other; This adopts a configuration in which independent circular through holes for nailing are installed side by side.
【0007】請求項2の発明は、請求項1に記載の瓦固
定金具の、前記山形状の切り込みを帯状金属板の長手方
向両側面の一端から他端にかけて形成した構成を採用し
たものである。According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the tile fixing device according to the first aspect, the mountain-shaped cut is formed from one end to the other end of both sides in the longitudinal direction of the strip-shaped metal plate. .
【0008】請求項3の発明は、重ね合せて敷設される
屋根瓦の施工方法において、請求項1に記載の、瓦固定
金具の山形状の切り込みを形成した一端を軒先側に向
け、前記瓦固定金具の瓦止着釘用長形貫通孔、または前
記瓦止着釘用円形貫通孔に挿通させた締結体を下側瓦に
設けた挿通孔から瓦桟木に固着した後、瓦固定金具の前
記下側瓦の上に重ね合せて敷設する上側瓦の前端縁から
はみ出た部分を前記上側瓦方向にコの字状に折り曲げた
後、前記コの字状折り曲げ加工部分に前記上側瓦の前端
縁を嵌め込んで上側瓦を固着することを特徴とする瓦止
めの施工方法を採用したものである。According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the method of constructing a roof tile to be laid one upon another, the one end of the tile fixing bracket having the mountain-shaped notch is directed toward the eaves tip side. After fixing the fastening body, which has been inserted through the long through-hole for fixing nails of the fixing bracket or the circular through-hole for fixing nails, to the tile crosspiece through the insertion hole provided in the lower tile, After bending a portion protruding from the front edge of the upper tile to be laid on the lower tile in a U-shape in the direction of the upper tile, the front end of the upper tile is bent into the U-shaped bent portion. A roofing method is adopted in which an upper edge is fixed by fitting an edge.
【0009】[0009]
【発明の実施の形態】以下、この発明の実施の形態を図
示例と共に説明する。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
【0010】図1に示すように、1枚のステンレス等の
帯状金属板から成形された、瓦固定金具1は長手方向両
側面の一端2、2′から途中部3、3′にかけて、山形
状の切り込み6、6′を、長手方向中心線に対して対称
に形成し、前記途中部3、3′から他端4、4′にかけ
て、長手方向中心線5上に、複数の円形貫通孔を重なり
合う様に形成した瓦止着釘用長形貫通孔7と、ひとつの
独立した瓦止着釘用円形貫通孔8を並べて設けた構成に
なっている。As shown in FIG. 1, a roof fixing bracket 1 formed from a single band-like metal plate of stainless steel or the like has a mountain-like shape extending from one end 2, 2 'on both sides in the longitudinal direction to intermediate portions 3, 3'. Are formed symmetrically with respect to the longitudinal center line, and a plurality of circular through holes are formed on the longitudinal center line 5 from the intermediate portions 3, 3 'to the other ends 4, 4'. The configuration is such that long tiled through holes 7 for nailing nails formed so as to overlap each other and one independent circular through hole 8 for nailing tiles are provided side by side.
【0011】次に、上記瓦固定金具1による瓦止め施工
方法を、図2を用いて説明する。Next, a method of roofing with the above-mentioned roof fixing fixture 1 will be described with reference to FIG.
【0012】図2のAに示すように、瓦固定金具1の山
形状の切り込み6を形成した一端2を軒先側に向け、瓦
固定金具1の瓦止着釘用長形貫通孔7、または瓦止着釘
用円形貫通孔8に挿通させた締結体13を下側瓦12に
設けた挿通孔14から瓦桟木11に固着した後、図2の
Bに示すように、瓦固定金具1の下側瓦11の上に重ね
合せて敷設する上側瓦15の前端縁16からはみ出た部
分を前端縁15が嵌合できるように上側瓦15方向にコ
の字状に折り曲げた後、コの字状折り曲げ加工部分9に
上側瓦15の前端縁16を嵌め込んで上側瓦15を固着
する。As shown in FIG. 2A, one end 2 of the roof fixing bracket 1 having the mountain-shaped cut 6 is directed toward the eaves side, and the roof fixing bracket 1 has a long through hole 7 for fixing a roof tile. After the fastening body 13 inserted into the circular through hole 8 for fixing the tile is fixed to the tile crosspiece 11 from the insertion hole 14 provided in the lower tile 12, as shown in FIG. A portion of the upper tile 15 that is overlaid and laid on the lower tile 11 and that protrudes from the front edge 16 is bent in a U-shape in the direction of the upper tile 15 so that the front edge 15 can be fitted. The front edge 16 of the upper tile 15 is fitted into the bent part 9 to fix the upper tile 15.
【0013】尚、一般的な瓦の場合、図2のCに示すよ
うに、下側瓦11の挿通孔14の位置は一定であるた
め、瓦固定金具1の瓦止着釘用円形貫通孔8を使用して
上側瓦15を固着するが、下側瓦11が種々の事情か
ら、施工現場にて加工され、そのため挿通孔14の位置
が変更された場合に、瓦固定金具1の瓦止着釘用長形貫
通孔7を使用して上側瓦15を固着する。In the case of a general roof tile, as shown in FIG. 2C, since the position of the insertion hole 14 of the lower roof tile 11 is constant, a circular through hole for the roof fixing nail 1 of the roof fixing bracket 1 is provided. 8 is used to fix the upper tile 15, but when the lower tile 11 is processed at the construction site due to various circumstances, and the position of the insertion hole 14 is changed, the roof tile 15 is fixed to the roof tile. The upper roof tile 15 is fixed using the long through hole 7 for nailing.
【0014】瓦固定金具1の瓦止着釘用長形貫通孔7は
複数の円形貫通孔を重なり合う様に形成してあるため、
重なり部分10が下側瓦11と締結体13のズレ止めの
役目をなし、地震等の瓦に掛る外圧によって、瓦がずれ
るのを防止する。また、瓦固定金具1の、上側瓦15の
前端縁16からはみ出た部分の長さを一定に決め易く、
均一な施工を可能とする。Since the long through hole 7 for fixing the roof tile of the roof fixing bracket 1 is formed so as to overlap a plurality of circular through holes,
The overlapping portion 10 serves to prevent the lower tile 11 from being displaced from the fastening body 13, and prevents the tile from being displaced by an external pressure applied to the tile such as an earthquake. In addition, the length of the portion of the roof fixing bracket 1 protruding from the front edge 16 of the upper roof tile 15 can be easily determined to be constant,
Enables uniform construction.
【0015】また、上側瓦15の前端縁16からはみ出
た部分は、山形状の切り込み6、6′を、長手方向中心
線に対して対称に形成してあるため、上側瓦15の前端
縁16の厚みに合せてコの字状に折り曲げ易くなってい
る。The protruding portion of the upper tile 15 protruding from the front edge 16 is formed with ridges 6 and 6 ′ symmetrical with respect to the longitudinal center line. It is easy to bend it into a U-shape according to the thickness of.
【0016】この山形状の切り込み6、6′は長手方向
両側面の一端2、2′から途中部3、3′にかけて形成
してもよいし、長手方向両側面の一端2、2′から他端
4、4′にかけて形成してもよい。The mountain-shaped cuts 6, 6 'may be formed from both ends 2, 2' of the longitudinal sides to the middle portions 3, 3 ', or may be formed from the ends 2, 2' of the longitudinal sides. It may be formed over the ends 4, 4 '.
【0017】[0017]
【発明の効果】以上のように、この発明によると、帯状
金属板の長手方向両側面の一端から途中部にかけて、山
形状の切り込みを、長手方向中心線に対して対称に形成
し、前記途中部から他端にかけて、長手方向中心線上
に、複数の円形貫通孔を重なり合う様に形成した瓦止着
釘用長形貫通孔と、ひとつの独立した瓦止着釘用円形貫
通孔を並べて設けた瓦固定金具を使って、重ね合せて敷
設される屋根瓦の施工することで、厚み、形状の異なる
種々の瓦によって金具を用意する必要がなく、また、隅
棟に敷設される、施工現場にて屋根の隅の形状に合せて
斜めにカットされた瓦を瓦桟木に固定するために、ドリ
ルにてカットされた瓦の所定の位置に釘用貫通穴を形成
する加工等が不要となり、施工現場での大幅な省力化が
可能となる。As described above, according to the present invention, a mountain-shaped cut is formed symmetrically with respect to the center line in the longitudinal direction from one end of each of the side surfaces in the longitudinal direction of the strip-shaped metal plate to the intermediate portion. From the part to the other end, on the longitudinal center line, a long through hole for a tile nailing formed by overlapping a plurality of circular through holes, and one independent circular through hole for a tile fixing nail were provided side by side. By installing roof tiles that are laid one on top of another using tile fixing brackets, there is no need to prepare metal fittings with various types of tiles with different thicknesses and shapes. In order to fix tiles cut diagonally to the shape of the roof corner to the roof of the roof, it is not necessary to form through holes for nails at predetermined positions on the tiles cut by drilling. Significant labor saving at the site is possible.
【図1】(A)は瓦固定金具を示す斜視図 (B)は瓦固定金具の第2の実施例を示す斜視図FIG. 1A is a perspective view showing a roof fixing bracket, and FIG. 1B is a perspective view showing a second embodiment of the roof fixing bracket.
【図2】(A)、(B)は瓦固定金具の瓦止着釘用長形
貫通孔を用いた瓦止めの施工方法を示す (C)は瓦固定金具の瓦止着釘用円形貫通孔を用いた瓦
止めの施工方法を示すFIGS. 2 (A) and 2 (B) show a method of installing a roof tile using a long through hole for a tile fixing nail of a tile fixing bracket. FIG. 2 (C) shows a circular penetration of a tile fixing bracket for a tile fixing nail. Shows how to install roof tiles using holes
【図3】従来の瓦固定金具を示す斜視図FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a conventional tile fixing bracket.
1 瓦固定金具 2 端 3 途中部 4 端 5 中心軸 6 切り込み 7 長穴 8 丸穴 9 加工部 10 重なり部 11 瓦桟木 12 瓦 13 釘 14 釘穴 15 瓦 16 縁 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Roof fixing bracket 2 End 3 Intermediate part 4 End 5 Center axis 6 Cut 7 Elongated hole 8 Round hole 9 Processing part 10 Overlapping part 11 Tile bar 12 Tile 13 Nail 14 Nail hole 15 Tile 16 Edge
Claims (3)
途中部にかけて、山形状の切り込みを、長手方向中心線
に対して対称に形成し、前記途中部から他端にかけて、
長手方向中心線上に、複数の円形貫通孔を重なり合う様
に形成した瓦止着釘用長形貫通孔と、ひとつの独立した
瓦止着釘用円形貫通孔を並べて設けたことを特徴とする
瓦固定金具。1. A mountain-shaped cut is formed symmetrically with respect to a center line in the longitudinal direction from one end of both sides in the longitudinal direction of the belt-shaped metal plate to a middle part, and from the middle part to the other end,
A roof tile comprising a plurality of circular through-holes formed so as to overlap a plurality of circular through-holes on a longitudinal center line, and one independent circular through-hole for a tile fastening nail is provided side by side. securing bracket.
方向両側面の一端から他端にかけて形成したことを特徴
とする、請求項1に記載の瓦固定金具。2. The tile fixing bracket according to claim 1, wherein the mountain-shaped cut is formed from one end to the other end of both sides in the longitudinal direction of the strip-shaped metal plate.
おいて、請求項1に記載の、瓦固定金具の山形状の切り
込みを形成した一端を軒先側に向け、前記瓦固定金具の
瓦止着釘用長形貫通孔、または前記瓦止着釘用円形貫通
孔に挿通させた締結体を下側瓦に設けた挿通孔から瓦桟
木に固着した後、瓦固定金具の前記下側瓦の上に重ね合
せて敷設する上側瓦の前端縁からはみ出た部分を前記上
側瓦方向にコの字状に折り曲げた後、前記コの字状折り
曲げ加工部分に前記上側瓦の前端縁を嵌め込んで上側瓦
を固着することを特徴とする瓦止めの施工方法。3. A method for constructing a roof tile to be laid one upon another, wherein the one end of the tile fixing bracket having the mountain-shaped cut is directed to the eaves tip side according to claim 1, wherein the roof fixing is performed. After fastening the fastening body inserted through the long through hole for nailing or the circular through hole for fixing nails to the tile through the through hole provided in the lower tile, to the roof of the tile, After bending the portion protruding from the front edge of the upper tile to be laid on top of the upper tile in the direction of the upper tile in a U-shape, the front edge of the upper tile is fitted into the U-shaped bent portion. A method for installing a roof tile, comprising fixing an upper tile.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2000040289A JP2001193225A (en) | 2000-01-12 | 2000-01-12 | Tile fixture and method for fixing tile using tile fixture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2000040289A JP2001193225A (en) | 2000-01-12 | 2000-01-12 | Tile fixture and method for fixing tile using tile fixture |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2001193225A true JP2001193225A (en) | 2001-07-17 |
Family
ID=18563694
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2000040289A Pending JP2001193225A (en) | 2000-01-12 | 2000-01-12 | Tile fixture and method for fixing tile using tile fixture |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2001193225A (en) |
-
2000
- 2000-01-12 JP JP2000040289A patent/JP2001193225A/en active Pending
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