JP2001189180A - Coaxial connector - Google Patents

Coaxial connector

Info

Publication number
JP2001189180A
JP2001189180A JP34166699A JP34166699A JP2001189180A JP 2001189180 A JP2001189180 A JP 2001189180A JP 34166699 A JP34166699 A JP 34166699A JP 34166699 A JP34166699 A JP 34166699A JP 2001189180 A JP2001189180 A JP 2001189180A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
plug
jack
coaxial cable
conductor
coaxial
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP34166699A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3164801B1 (en
Inventor
Fumiko Takeuchi
冨美子 竹内
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
COSMO INDUSTRY KK
Original Assignee
COSMO INDUSTRY KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by COSMO INDUSTRY KK filed Critical COSMO INDUSTRY KK
Priority to JP34166699A priority Critical patent/JP3164801B1/en
Priority to US09/690,443 priority patent/US6322390B1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3164801B1 publication Critical patent/JP3164801B1/en
Publication of JP2001189180A publication Critical patent/JP2001189180A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a coaxial connector for high frequency which can take matching with the characteristic impedance and firmly connect coaxial cables. SOLUTION: A plug 20 and a jack 40 of a coaxial connector include a core conductor connection means for tying exposed leading ends 8a of core conductors 8 in state surrounded with insulators 5 of a coaxial cables D1, D2 to which the plug and the jack are mounted, a connection means of an outer conductor 4 for connecting the outer conductors 4 using interposed tubing members 21, 22, 23 with a given distance to the core conductors 8 maintained identical with that to the coaxial cables of chacteristic impedances (e.g. 75 Ω) of the coaxial cables D1, D2, and an engagement means for engaging a recess 28 to a convex portion 48a of the jack 40 to fix the plug 20 to the jack 40 as a taper T of fittings 30 in the plug 20 is slid in Z direction by screws 32.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は同軸コネクタに係
り、特に特性インピーダンスの整合が理想的にとれて簡
単且つ堅固に接続可能な高周波用の同軸コネクタに関す
る。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a coaxial connector, and more particularly to a high-frequency coaxial connector that can be easily and firmly connected with ideal characteristic impedance matching.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】高周波信号の伝送には一般的に、一本の
導線からなる中心導体と、中心導体を囲むテフロンやフ
ェノール樹脂等の絶縁物と、前記絶縁物を囲む網目状の
外部導体と、絶縁外皮と、からなる同軸ケーブルが用い
られる。この同軸ケーブルの特性インピーダンスは、前
記中心導体の直径と外部導体の内径、及びその間の絶縁
物の誘電率で決定され、一般的な同軸ケーブルの特性イ
ンピーダンスは大別すると50Ω系と75Ω系の2種が
ある。
2. Description of the Related Art In general, for transmitting a high-frequency signal, a center conductor composed of a single conductor, an insulator such as Teflon or phenol resin surrounding the center conductor, and a mesh-shaped outer conductor surrounding the insulator are generally used. , An insulating sheath, and a coaxial cable. The characteristic impedance of the coaxial cable is determined by the diameter of the center conductor, the inner diameter of the outer conductor, and the dielectric constant of an insulator therebetween. The characteristic impedance of a general coaxial cable is roughly classified into two types, 50Ω and 75Ω. There are seeds.

【0003】上記同軸ケーブル同士の接続には、一般に
その端部に各々配設されたプラグとジャックからなる同
軸コネクタが用いられ、その一例を図6に示される汎用
のプラグ1について説明すれば、Aは導体から成る円筒
状の器具本体であり、この器具本体Aの一端は図示せぬ
ジャックに導電接続するための受口Bとして形成され
る。また、Cは器具本体の他端より延びるクランプであ
り、このクランプCを外部導体にかしめる(半田付けす
る場合もある)ことにより同軸ケーブルDの一端に器具
本体Aを保持できるようにしてある。一方、器具本体A
には絶縁体を介してその一端より突出する接続端子E
(コンタクトピン)が固定されると共に、他端側にクラ
ンプCを囲繞するキャップFが接続されるようにしてあ
る。
In order to connect the coaxial cables, a coaxial connector composed of a plug and a jack provided at each end thereof is generally used. One example of the general-purpose plug 1 shown in FIG. A is a cylindrical instrument main body made of a conductor, and one end of the instrument main body A is formed as a receiving port B for conductive connection to a jack (not shown). C is a clamp extending from the other end of the instrument body, and the instrument body A can be held at one end of the coaxial cable D by caulking (sometimes soldering) the clamp C to an external conductor. . On the other hand, the instrument body A
Has a connection terminal E protruding from one end thereof via an insulator.
(Contact pin) is fixed, and a cap F surrounding the clamp C is connected to the other end.

【0004】そして、上記プラグ1は例えばテレビ受信
機やビデオデッキなどの電気機器のシャーシに固定され
るジャックまたは他の同軸ケーブルの端部に配設された
ジャックに差し込んで接続するのであり、このとき接続
端子Eがジャックの内部に挿入されると共に、器具本体
の受口Bがジャックの導電部材の外周に嵌合されるよう
になっている。なお、ジャックの構造も上記プラグ1の
接続端子Eと受口B部分に対応して嵌合に適する形状と
なる以外は同様である。
The plug 1 is connected to a jack fixed to a chassis of an electric device such as a television receiver or a video deck or a jack provided at an end of another coaxial cable. At this time, the connection terminal E is inserted into the jack, and the socket B of the instrument main body is fitted to the outer periphery of the conductive member of the jack. The structure of the jack is the same except that the jack has a shape suitable for fitting corresponding to the connection terminal E and the socket B of the plug 1.

【0005】上記のように従来の同軸コネクタのプラグ
とジャックは双方とも同軸ケーブルDの中心導体が自身
よりも太い接続端子(コンタクトピン)に半田付けされ
て、接続端子同士が導電接触する形態を採っている。
As described above, both the plug and the jack of the conventional coaxial connector have a form in which the center conductor of the coaxial cable D is soldered to a connection terminal (contact pin) which is thicker than itself, and the connection terminals are in conductive contact with each other. I am taking it.

【0006】これは高周波用の高級同軸コネクタでも同
様である。図7、図8の断面図に示されるジャックの場
合の結線手順で説明すると、図7の(a)のように同軸
ケーブルDの絶縁外皮3を切断して締め金具12、ブッ
シング13、バンド14を挿入し、図7の(b)のよう
に外部導体4と絶縁外皮3の間にクランプ6を差し込ん
だ後、外部導体4を折り返して外部導体4と絶縁物5と
の間に隙間を設けてカラー7を差し込む。次に図7の
(c)のように外部導体4をクランプ6の先端でカラー
7を境にしてカッターで切断して、カラー7の端面で中
心導体8を傷付けないように絶縁物5を切断する。次
に、図8の(d)のように図7の(c)のものを絶縁体
(フェノール樹脂等)15を介して接続端子16が内部
に配設された導体の第1円筒体9に挿入し、第1円筒体
9のスリットとクランプ6のスリットを合わせて外部導
体4を第1円筒体9に半田付け(符号H1の部分)する
とともに第1円筒体9の窓部分から半田コテを入れて接
続端子16と中心導体8の先端部分とを半田付け(符号
H2の部分)する。次に、図8の(e)のようにバンド
14をクランプ6の鍔に当ててかしめる。最後に図8の
(f)のように導体の第2円筒体18に挿入して締め金
具12をきつく締め付けることにより、ブッシング13
がバンド14を押さえ付けて外部導体4と圧着するよう
に締め込む構成である。
[0006] This also applies to high-frequency high-grade coaxial connectors. The connection procedure for the jack shown in the sectional views of FIGS. 7 and 8 will be described. As shown in FIG. 7A, the insulating sheath 3 of the coaxial cable D is cut and the fastener 12, the bushing 13, and the band 14 are cut. After inserting a clamp 6 between the outer conductor 4 and the insulating sheath 3 as shown in FIG. 7B, the outer conductor 4 is folded back to provide a gap between the outer conductor 4 and the insulator 5. And insert the collar 7. Next, as shown in FIG. 7 (c), the outer conductor 4 is cut with a cutter at the end of the clamp 6 at the boundary of the collar 7, and the insulator 5 is cut at the end face of the collar 7 so as not to damage the center conductor 8. I do. Next, as shown in FIG. 8 (d), the one shown in FIG. 7 (c) is connected to the first cylindrical body 9 of the conductor in which the connection terminal 16 is disposed via an insulator (phenol resin or the like) 15. The outer conductor 4 is soldered to the first cylindrical body 9 by matching the slit of the first cylindrical body 9 with the slit of the clamp 6 (the portion indicated by reference numeral H1), and a soldering iron is inserted through the window of the first cylindrical body 9. Then, the connection terminal 16 and the tip end of the center conductor 8 are soldered (the portion indicated by reference numeral H2). Next, the band 14 is applied to the flange of the clamp 6 and caulked as shown in FIG. Finally, as shown in FIG. 8 (f), the bushing 13 is inserted into the second cylindrical body 18 of the conductor and the fastener 12 is tightened tightly.
Is a configuration in which the band 14 is pressed and tightened so as to be pressed against the outer conductor 4.

【0007】[0007]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】このように、上記従来
の同軸コネクタは全て中心導体8同士が接続端子(コン
タクトピン)を介しての接続であり、中心導体8はプラ
グ及びジャックの窓を通して接続端子に半田付けする必
要があった。これは頗る面倒な作業であり、半田熱によ
って絶縁体15が溶けて外部導体4と中心導体8とのシ
ョートを生じたりする問題があった。
As described above, in the above conventional coaxial connectors, the center conductors 8 are all connected via connection terminals (contact pins), and the center conductors 8 are connected through the windows of the plug and the jack. It had to be soldered to the terminals. This is a very troublesome operation, and there is a problem that the insulator 15 is melted by the heat of the solder to cause a short circuit between the outer conductor 4 and the center conductor 8.

【0008】また、上記プラグ、ジャックの加工も難し
くコスト増の要因になっていた。
Further, it is difficult to process the above plugs and jacks, which causes an increase in cost.

【0009】さらに、高周波信号の伝送路の場合、イン
ピーダンスが異なる線路を通過する場合には必ず反射が
起きるので、伝送効率を上げるためにはこの反射を可及
的に避けることが必須である。そして同軸コネクタも線
路を構成する一部分となるので、コネクタ自身が同軸ケ
ーブルと同じ特性インピーダンス(通常は50Ωまたは
75Ω)をもつように設計することが肝要である。
Further, in the case of a high-frequency signal transmission line, reflection always occurs when passing through lines having different impedances. Therefore, it is essential to avoid such reflection as much as possible in order to increase transmission efficiency. Since the coaxial connector also constitutes a part of the line, it is important to design the connector itself so as to have the same characteristic impedance as the coaxial cable (usually 50Ω or 75Ω).

【0010】即ち、特性インピーダンスの整合が必要で
あり、従来より整合が図られた同軸コネクタもあるが、
十分な整合は得られていない。前述のように同軸ケーブ
ルDの特性インピーダンスは中心導体8の直径と外部導
体4の内径とその間の絶縁物5の誘電率で決まるが、従
来は中心導体8の結線手段として接続端子16を介在さ
せているので、接続端子16の部分が太くなり、且つ接
続端子16の回りには絶縁物が無い領域(空気の領域で
あり誘電率が絶縁物5と異なっている。)があるので整
合の補正を行うと同軸コネクタの径が太くならざるを得
ない。
[0010] That is, there is a coaxial connector which requires matching of the characteristic impedance and has been conventionally matched.
Sufficient matching has not been obtained. As described above, the characteristic impedance of the coaxial cable D is determined by the diameter of the center conductor 8, the inner diameter of the outer conductor 4, and the permittivity of the insulator 5 therebetween. Therefore, the connection terminal 16 becomes thicker and there is a region around the connection terminal 16 where there is no insulator (a region of air and a dielectric constant different from that of the insulator 5). In this case, the diameter of the coaxial connector must be increased.

【0011】本発明は以上のような事情に鑑みて成され
たものであり、その目的は高周波用として接続端子を介
在させることなく直接に対向する同軸ケーブルの中心導
体同士の端面を導電接触させ、且つ外部導体同士を実質
的にその内径を変えずに連結する筒状部材を介在させて
導電接続する構造の理想的な特性インピーダンスの整合
を実現する使い勝手のよい同軸コネクタを提供すること
にある。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and has as its object the purpose of making the end faces of the central conductors of coaxial cables directly facing each other without conductive connection terminals for high frequency use by conducting contact. Another object of the present invention is to provide an easy-to-use coaxial connector that achieves ideal characteristic impedance matching of a structure that is conductively connected by interposing a tubular member that connects outer conductors without substantially changing their inner diameters. .

【0012】[0012]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は上記目的を達成
するため、 (1)中心導体と、中心導体を囲む絶縁物と、前記絶縁
物を囲む外部導体と、絶縁外皮と、からなる同軸ケーブ
ルの端部を結線する筒形のプラグとジャックからなる同
軸コネクタであって、上記プラグとジャックは双方を装
着した同軸ケーブルの絶縁物に囲まれたまま先端面が露
出する中心導体の先端同士を直接に導電接触して結線す
る中心導体接続手段と、同軸ケーブルの特性インピーダ
ンスと等しくなるように中心導体との距離を一定に保持
しつつ介在する筒状部材によって外部導体同士が導電接
続する外部導体接続手段と、前記プラグを前記ジャック
に締着固定する締着手段と、を備えることを特徴とする
同軸コネクタを提供するものである。 (2) また、本発明は好適な態様として、プラグとジ
ャックの中心導体接続手段として、プラグとャックの非
接続端側に同軸ケーブルの外径に略等しい径のケーブル
挿通孔を有するとともに、プラグの接続端側に割溝が形
成され且つ同軸ケーブルの接続する側の絶縁物と中心導
体の端部分のみを底部の孔を通して露出させる凹部を備
え、且つジャックの接続端側に同軸ケーブルの絶縁物の
外径に等しい径の挿通孔を有して同軸ケーブルの接続す
る側の絶縁物と中心導体の端部分を前記挿通孔に挿通さ
せて孔内に留めるとともに前記プラグ側の同軸ケーブル
の絶縁物と中心導体の端部分を前記挿通孔の開口部から
挿通させつつ前記凹部と嵌合する凸部を備えることを特
徴とする上記(1)に記載の同軸コネクタを提供するも
のである。 (3) また、本発明は好適な態様として、プラグとジ
ャックの外部導体接続手段として、プラグとジャック内
に配設されて同軸ケーブルの絶縁外皮回りに挿通するス
プリングと、前記スプリングに一端を押圧されるととも
に絶縁外皮が剥がされて露出する外部導体回りに挿通す
るシールドカバーと、シールドカバーに端を折り返した
外部導体を押止する歯付きワッシャと、からなる筒状部
材を備えることを特徴とする上記(1)または(2)に
記載の同軸コネクタを提供するものである。 (4) また、本発明はさらに好適な態様として、プラ
グとジャックの外部導体接続手段として、プラグとジャ
ック内に配設されるとともに同軸ケーブルの絶縁外皮回
りと絶縁外皮が剥がされて露出する外部導体回りとに挿
通して一方の開口端で同軸ケーブルの外部導体の端の折
り返し部分をプラグまたはジャックの内面に押圧し他方
の開口端の内面にテーパーを設けたシールドカバーと、
同軸ケーブルの絶縁外皮回りに挿通して前記シールドカ
バーのテーパーに圧入される割溝を設けた挿入部を有す
る押え止めリングと、からなる筒状部材を備えることを
特徴とする上記(1)または(2)に記載の同軸コネク
タを提供するものである。 (5) また、本発明は好適な態様として、プラグをジ
ャックに締着固定する締着手段として、プラグの接続端
側に割溝を設けた凹部導電部材と、ジャックの接続端側
に前記プラグの凹部導電部材と嵌合する凸部導電部材
と、前記プラグの外周に環装された雌ネジを備える円筒
状の本体部と内周面に前記凹部導電部材の外周面を締め
付けるテーパ部をもつ口金とでなるコレットキャップ
と、を備えることを特徴とする上記(1)または(2)
または(3)または(4)に記載の同軸コネクタを提供
するものである。
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides: (1) a coaxial structure comprising a center conductor, an insulator surrounding the center conductor, an outer conductor surrounding the insulator, and an insulating sheath. A coaxial connector comprising a cylindrical plug and a jack for connecting the ends of a cable, wherein the plug and the jack are connected to each other at the ends of central conductors whose front end surfaces are exposed while being surrounded by the insulator of the coaxial cable to which both are attached. And a central conductor connecting means for connecting the external conductors by direct conductive contact, and an external conductor in which the external conductors are conductively connected by an interposed cylindrical member while maintaining a constant distance to the central conductor so as to be equal to the characteristic impedance of the coaxial cable. An object of the present invention is to provide a coaxial connector comprising: conductor connecting means; and fastening means for fastening and fixing the plug to the jack. (2) In a preferred embodiment, the plug has a cable insertion hole having a diameter substantially equal to the outer diameter of the coaxial cable on the non-connection end side of the plug and the jack as a central conductor connecting means of the plug and the jack. A split groove is formed on the connection end side of the jack and a concave portion for exposing only the end portion of the center conductor and the end portion of the center conductor through a hole in the bottom portion, and the coaxial cable insulator is formed on the connection end side of the jack. An insulator having a through-hole having a diameter equal to the outer diameter of the coaxial cable to be connected to the coaxial cable and an end portion of the center conductor are inserted into the through-hole to be fastened in the hole, and an insulator of the coaxial cable at the plug side is provided. A coaxial connector according to (1), characterized in that the coaxial connector has a convex portion that fits into the concave portion while allowing an end portion of the central conductor to pass through an opening of the insertion hole. (3) In a preferred aspect, the present invention provides, as an external conductor connecting means for the plug and the jack, a spring disposed in the plug and the jack and inserted around the insulating sheath of the coaxial cable, and one end pressed against the spring. A shield member that is inserted around the outer conductor that is exposed while the insulating outer skin is peeled off, and a toothed washer that presses the outer conductor whose end is folded back to the shield cover, and a cylindrical member including a tubular member. The present invention provides a coaxial connector according to the above (1) or (2). (4) In a further preferred aspect, the present invention provides an external conductor connecting means for connecting the plug and the jack, which is disposed inside the plug and the jack and which is exposed by peeling off the insulating sheath around the coaxial cable and the insulating sheath. A shield cover which is inserted around the conductor and presses the folded portion of the end of the outer conductor of the coaxial cable at one open end against the inner surface of the plug or jack and has a tapered inner surface at the other open end;
(1) The above-mentioned (1) or, further comprising: a holding member having an insertion portion provided with a split groove which is inserted around the insulating sheath of the coaxial cable and press-fitted into the taper of the shield cover. A coaxial connector according to (2) is provided. (5) In a preferred aspect, the present invention provides, as a fastening means for fastening the plug to the jack, a recessed conductive member having a split groove on the connection end side of the plug, and the plug on the connection end side of the jack. The plug has a convex conductive member fitted with the concave conductive member, a cylindrical main body provided with a female screw mounted on the outer periphery of the plug, and a tapered portion on the inner peripheral surface for tightening the outer peripheral surface of the concave conductive member. (1) or (2), comprising: a collet cap serving as a base.
Alternatively, the present invention provides a coaxial connector according to (3) or (4).

【0013】[0013]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明に係る実施の形態の
例を図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

【0014】本実施の形態は、同軸ケーブル同士の端部
を結線する筒形のプラグとジャックからなる同軸コネク
タであって、図1は本発明に係る同軸コネクタのプラグ
20を同軸ケーブルD1の接続端側に取り付けた状態を
示す断面図であり、図2はジャック40を他の同軸ケー
ブルD2の接続端側に取り付けた状態を示す断面図であ
る。図3は上記同軸コネクタのプラグとジャックを用い
て同軸ケーブル同士を接続した状態を示す断面図であ
る。
The present embodiment relates to a coaxial connector comprising a cylindrical plug and a jack for connecting the ends of coaxial cables. FIG. 1 shows the connection of the plug 20 of the coaxial connector according to the present invention to the coaxial cable D1. FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing a state where the jack 40 is attached to the end side, and FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing a state where the jack 40 is attached to the connection end side of another coaxial cable D2. FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing a state in which coaxial cables are connected to each other using the plug and jack of the coaxial connector.

【0015】上記プラグ20とジャック40は双方を装
着した同軸ケーブルD1、D2の絶縁物5に囲まれたま
ま先端面8aが露出する中心導体8の先端同士を直接に
導電接触して結線する中心導体接続手段と、同軸ケーブ
ルD1及びD2の特性インピーダンス(例えば75Ω)
と等しくなるように中心導体8との距離を同軸ケーブル
と等しい一定の距離に保持しつつ介在する筒状部材によ
って外部導体同士が導電接続する外部導体接続手段と、
前記プラグ20を前記ジャック40に締着固定する締着
手段と、を備えている。以下、上記中心導体接続手段と
外部導体接続手段と締着手段について好適な例として挙
げる図1、図2のプラグとジャックの構造を順に説明す
る。
The plug 20 and the jack 40 are connected to the center of the coaxial cables D1 and D2 to which both ends are mounted by being in direct conductive contact with the ends of the center conductors 8 whose end surfaces 8a are exposed while being surrounded by the insulator 5 of the coaxial cables D1 and D2. Conductor connection means and characteristic impedance of coaxial cables D1 and D2 (for example, 75Ω)
External conductor connecting means for electrically connecting the external conductors to each other by means of an interposed tubular member while maintaining the distance to the center conductor 8 equal to the coaxial cable so as to be equal to;
Fastening means for fastening the plug 20 to the jack 40. Hereinafter, the structure of the plug and the jack of FIGS. 1 and 2, which are preferred examples of the center conductor connecting means, the outer conductor connecting means, and the fastening means, will be described.

【0016】図1におけるプラグ20は、中心導体接続
手段として、同軸ケーブルD1の外径に略等しい径のケ
ーブル挿通孔25を有するとともにネジ部31に雄ネジ
が螺刻された筒形の第1シェル26と、該第1シェル2
6に外装してネジ部31の雌ネジで前記雄ネジと螺合す
るとともに接続端側に割溝を設けた環状壁27aからな
る凹部28を有する第2シェル27と、を有している。
この凹部28は同軸ケーブルD1の絶縁物5の直径より
も大きな内径であり、同軸ケーブルD1の接続する側の
絶縁物5と中心導体8の端部分の数ミリ程度(図1中の
X)のみが底部に設けた絶縁物5と同径の孔27bを通
して突出されている。
The plug 20 in FIG. 1 has, as a center conductor connecting means, a first cylindrical tube having a cable insertion hole 25 having a diameter substantially equal to the outer diameter of the coaxial cable D1 and a male screw threaded into a screw portion 31. A shell 26 and the first shell 2
And a second shell 27 having a concave portion 28 formed by an annular wall 27a provided with a split groove on the connection end side and screwed with the male screw with a female screw of a screw portion 31.
The concave portion 28 has an inner diameter larger than the diameter of the insulator 5 of the coaxial cable D1. Only about several millimeters (X in FIG. 1) of the insulator 5 on the side to which the coaxial cable D1 is connected and the end portion of the center conductor 8 are provided. Project through a hole 27b having the same diameter as the insulator 5 provided at the bottom.

【0017】一方、図2におけるジャック40は、中心
導体接続手段として、プラグ20と同様に同軸ケーブル
D2の外径に略等しい径のケーブル挿通孔45を有する
第1シェル46と、該第1シェル46に外装してネジ部
51で螺合するとともに接続端側に同軸ケーブルD2の
絶縁物5の外径に等しい径の挿通孔52を有するととも
に前記プラグ20の凹部28と嵌合する凸部48aを備
える第2シェル48と、を有している。なお、第1シェ
ル26、46、第2シェル27、48は黄銅等の導体で
ある。
On the other hand, the jack 40 shown in FIG. 2 includes a first shell 46 having a cable insertion hole 45 having a diameter substantially equal to the outer diameter of the coaxial cable D2, similarly to the plug 20, as the center conductor connecting means. 46, which is screwed with a screw portion 51, and has a through hole 52 having a diameter equal to the outer diameter of the insulator 5 of the coaxial cable D2 at the connection end side, and a convex portion 48a which fits into the concave portion 28 of the plug 20. And a second shell 48 comprising: The first shells 26 and 46 and the second shells 27 and 48 are conductors such as brass.

【0018】而して、上記中心導体接続手段によれば図
3に示されるように、同軸ケーブルD2の接続する側の
絶縁物5と中心導体8の端部分を前記挿通孔52に反対
側から挿通させて孔内に挿通孔52の開口部から数ミリ
程度(図2中のX)内部に留めることで、前記プラグ2
0側の凹部28内に突出する同軸ケーブルD1の絶縁物
5と中心導体8の端部分をジャック40の挿通孔52の
開口部から挿通させつつ凹部28と凸部48aを概ね緊
密に嵌合させることができる。そして、同軸ケーブルD
1、D2の各々の中心導体8の端面同士は凸部48の挿
通孔52内で接着して導電接続することになる。また同
時に絶縁物5の端面同士も一致して接着し、中心導体8
が露見する領域が無いので当該接着部分での誘電率の変
化が生じない。換言すれば、恰も同軸ケーブルD1、D
2が一本に繋がった状態になる。この際、中心導体8同
士の導電接続を確実にするためには、中心導体8の端面
を平坦にして面接触とし、且つ同軸ケーブルD1、D2
を互いに圧着するようにして堅固に固定することが肝要
である。
According to the center conductor connecting means, as shown in FIG. 3, the insulator 5 on the side to which the coaxial cable D2 is connected and the end portion of the center conductor 8 are connected to the insertion hole 52 from the opposite side. The plug 2 is inserted into the hole and retained inside the hole by a few millimeters (X in FIG. 2) from the opening of the insertion hole 52, so that the plug 2
The concave portion 28 and the convex portion 48a are substantially tightly fitted while the insulator 5 of the coaxial cable D1 and the end portion of the center conductor 8 projecting into the concave portion 28 on the 0 side are inserted through the opening of the insertion hole 52 of the jack 40. be able to. And the coaxial cable D
The end surfaces of the center conductors 1 and 2 are bonded and conductively connected in the insertion hole 52 of the projection 48. At the same time, the end faces of the insulator 5 are also aligned and adhered to each other, so that the center conductor 8
Since there is no exposed region, no change occurs in the dielectric constant at the bonding portion. In other words, as if the coaxial cables D1, D
2 is connected to one. At this time, in order to ensure conductive connection between the center conductors 8, the end faces of the center conductors 8 are flattened to be in surface contact, and the coaxial cables D 1, D 2
It is important that they be firmly fixed by pressing them together.

【0019】次に、外部導体接続手段における筒状部材
として、図1、図2におけるプラグ20とジャック40
内には、同軸ケーブルD1、D2の絶縁外皮3回りに挿
通するスプリング21と、前記スプリング21に一端を
押圧されるとともに絶縁外皮3が剥がされて露出する外
部導体4の回りに挿通するシールドカバー22と、シー
ルドカバー22に端を折り返した外部導体4を押止する
歯付きワッシャ23と、が各々配設されている。
Next, as the cylindrical member in the external conductor connecting means, the plug 20 and the jack 40 shown in FIGS.
Inside, a spring 21 inserted around the insulating sheath 3 of the coaxial cables D1 and D2, and a shield cover inserted around the outer conductor 4 whose one end is pressed by the spring 21 and the insulating sheath 3 is peeled off and exposed. 22, and a toothed washer 23 for holding the outer conductor 4 whose end is folded back on the shield cover 22 are provided.

【0020】而して、プラグ20における第1シェル2
6と第2シェル27をネジ部31で螺合していくと両者
の間に狭設されたスプリング21とシールドカバー22
と歯付きワッシャ23が押圧されて外部導体4を緊定し
て固定する。このシールドカバー22と歯付きワッシャ
23は金属導体であり、歯付きワッシャ23及び第2シ
ェル27の凹部28の底の孔27bの内径は絶縁物5の
外径と略等しいので、この接続部分と中心導体8とは同
軸ケーブルD1の外部導体4と中心導体8との距離と等
しい一定の距離に保たれる。なお、歯付きワッシャ23
の歯は中心導体8の接続部分方向へ傾斜して設けること
により、同軸ケーブルD1の挿入時には入り易く、逆に
抜ける方向には歯が絶縁物5の外周を噛んで戻らないよ
うにする。これによれば外部導体4の固定とともに強固
に同軸ケーブルD1をプラグ20に接続固定することが
できる。
Thus, the first shell 2 of the plug 20
When the second shell 27 and the second shell 27 are screwed together with the screw portion 31, the spring 21 and the shield cover 22 narrowly provided between the two.
The toothed washer 23 is pressed to tighten and fix the outer conductor 4. The shield cover 22 and the toothed washer 23 are metal conductors, and the inner diameter of the toothed washer 23 and the hole 27b at the bottom of the concave portion 28 of the second shell 27 are substantially equal to the outer diameter of the insulator 5. The center conductor 8 is maintained at a fixed distance equal to the distance between the outer conductor 4 of the coaxial cable D1 and the center conductor 8. The toothed washer 23
These teeth are inclined in the direction of the connecting portion of the center conductor 8 so that the coaxial cable D1 is easily inserted when inserted, and conversely, the teeth do not bite the outer periphery of the insulator 5 in the exit direction. According to this, the coaxial cable D1 can be firmly connected and fixed to the plug 20 while the external conductor 4 is fixed.

【0021】また、上記と同様の構造によってジャック
40における第1シェル46と第2シェル48をネジ部
51で螺合することで強固に同軸ケーブルD2の外部導
体4をジャック40に接続固定することができる。
Further, the outer shell 4 of the coaxial cable D2 is firmly connected and fixed to the jack 40 by screwing the first shell 46 and the second shell 48 of the jack 40 with the screw portion 51 in the same structure as described above. Can be.

【0022】上記のように同軸ケーブルD1、D2の外
部導体4が各々接続固定されたプラグ20とジャック4
0は前記中心導体接続手段によって両者の凹部28と凸
部48aが嵌合した際に外部導体4同士が導通する。
The plug 20 and the jack 4 to which the outer conductors 4 of the coaxial cables D1 and D2 are respectively connected and fixed as described above.
In the case of 0, the external conductors 4 conduct when the concave portions 28 and the convex portions 48a of both are fitted by the center conductor connecting means.

【0023】次に、上記中心導体接続手段と外部導体接
続手段とによって接続された同軸ケーブルD1、D2の
中心導体8と外部導体4は単に凹部28と凸部48aが
嵌合して導電接触しているだけであって、同軸ケーブル
D1、D2を離すように引っ張れば簡単に抜けてしま
う。そこで凹部28と凸部48aの嵌合を強固に固定す
る締着手段が設けられなければならない。この締着手段
として図1、図2の同軸コネクタは、プラグ20の接続
端側に割溝を設けた環状壁27a(コレットのような形
状である。)からなる凹部導電部材としての第2シェル
27と、ジャック40の接続端側に前記プラグ20の第
2シェル27の凹部28と嵌合する凸部導電部材として
の第2シェル48と、前記プラグ20の外周に環装され
てネジ部32の雌ネジを形成する円筒状の本体部29と
内周面に凹部導電部材の環状壁27aを締め付けるテー
パ部Tをもつ口金30を回動自在に枢着してなるコレッ
トキャップ33と、を備える。
Next, the central conductor 8 and the external conductor 4 of the coaxial cables D1 and D2 connected by the central conductor connecting means and the external conductor connecting means are simply brought into conductive contact by fitting the concave portion 28 and the convex portion 48a. Only if the coaxial cables D1 and D2 are pulled apart. Therefore, a fastening means for firmly fixing the fitting between the concave portion 28 and the convex portion 48a must be provided. As the fastening means, the coaxial connector shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 has a second shell as a concave conductive member formed of an annular wall 27a (having a shape like a collet) provided with a split groove on the connection end side of the plug 20. 27, a second shell 48 as a convex conductive member fitted on the connection end side of the jack 40 with the concave portion 28 of the second shell 27 of the plug 20, and a threaded portion 32 And a collet cap 33 having a base 30 having a tapered portion T for tightening the annular wall 27a of the recessed conductive member on the inner peripheral surface thereof. .

【0024】図3において、中心導体8同士が導電接触
するようにプラグ20の凹部28とジャック40の凸部
48aを嵌合した後、プラグ20におけるコレットキャ
ップ33の本体部29を第2シェル27に対してネジ部
32にて回していくと口金30は矢印Zの方向に後退し
ていき、そのテーパ部Tが環状壁27aを締め付けてジ
ャック40の凸部48aの外周に強く圧着することにな
る。而して、プラグ20側の凹部28とジャック40側
の凸部48aは堅固に固定されて緩む恐れが無い。結果
として、本同軸コネクタのプラグ20とジャック40を
用いることによって同軸ケーブルの接続は高い信頼性と
理想的な特性インピーダンスの整合が半田付けの不要な
簡単な作業で実現できるのである。
In FIG. 3, after the concave portion 28 of the plug 20 and the convex portion 48a of the jack 40 are fitted so that the center conductors 8 make conductive contact with each other, the main body portion 29 of the collet cap 33 of the plug 20 is connected to the second shell 27. When the screw 30 is turned, the base 30 retreats in the direction of arrow Z, and the tapered portion T tightens the annular wall 27a to strongly press the outer periphery of the convex portion 48a of the jack 40. Become. Thus, the concave portion 28 on the plug 20 side and the convex portion 48a on the jack 40 side are firmly fixed and there is no possibility of loosening. As a result, by using the plug 20 and the jack 40 of the present coaxial connector, the connection of the coaxial cable can achieve high reliability and ideal characteristic impedance matching by a simple operation that does not require soldering.

【0025】次に、図4に本発明に係る他の実施の形態
の同軸コネクタのプラグを同軸ケーブルの接続端側に取
り付けた状態の断面図と、図5に同じく他の実施の形態
の同軸コネクタのジャックを同軸ケーブルの接続端側に
取り付けた状態の断面図を示す。
Next, FIG. 4 is a sectional view showing a state in which a plug of a coaxial connector according to another embodiment of the present invention is attached to a connection end side of a coaxial cable, and FIG. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a state where a jack of a connector is attached to a connection end side of a coaxial cable.

【0026】この実施の形態では、プラグ50とジャッ
ク60の外部導体接続手段として、プラグ50とジャッ
ク60内に配設されるとともに同軸ケーブルD1(D
2)の絶縁外皮3の回りと絶縁外皮3が剥がされて露出
する外部導体4の回りとに挿通して一方の開口端で同軸
ケーブルD1(D2)の外部導体4の端の折り返し部分
4aをプラグまたはジャックの内面に押圧し他方の開口
端の内面にテーパーtを設けたシールドカバー53と、
同軸ケーブルD1(D2)の絶縁外皮3の回りに挿通し
て前記シールドカバー53のテーパーtに圧入される割
溝を設けた挿入部を有する押え止めリング55と、から
なる筒状部材を備える構造であり、外部導体接続手段に
おける前記筒状部材(シールドカバー53と押え止めリ
ング55)の構造が先の実施の形態より一層簡素化し且
つより強固に同軸ケーブルD1(D2)がプラグ50及
びジャック60に連結されることになる。
In this embodiment, coaxial cables D1 (D1 and D2) are provided inside the plug 50 and the jack 60 as external conductor connecting means between the plug 50 and the jack 60.
2) is inserted around the insulating sheath 3 and around the outer conductor 4 where the insulating sheath 3 is peeled off and exposed, and the folded portion 4a of the end of the outer conductor 4 of the coaxial cable D1 (D2) is opened at one open end. A shield cover 53 pressed against the inner surface of the plug or jack and provided with a taper t on the inner surface of the other open end;
A structure comprising a cylindrical member comprising a retaining ring 55 having an insertion portion provided with a split groove which is inserted around the insulating sheath 3 of the coaxial cable D1 (D2) and press-fit into the taper t of the shield cover 53. The structure of the cylindrical members (the shield cover 53 and the retaining ring 55) in the external conductor connecting means is further simplified and the coaxial cable D1 (D2) is more strongly connected to the plug 50 and the jack 60 than in the previous embodiment. Will be connected.

【0027】プラグ50に関して言えば、図4におい
て、前記シールドカバー53のテーパーtの隙間に押え
止めリング55の割溝が設けられている一端側の挿入部
の先端(先細りの緩やかなテーパーが付いている)が入
り込み、この押え止めリング55の他端側を第1シェル
26が第2シェル27にネジ部31で螺入されることで
プラグ内奥へ押し込み、圧入された押え止めリング55
の割溝のある挿入部はシールドカバー53を第2シェル
27の内壁に向かって押し込むとともに前記テーパーt
によって中心導体8に向かって直径が萎んで同軸ケーブ
ルD1の絶縁外皮3の外周を強く締め付ける。換言すれ
ば、押え止めリング55がクサビとしてシールドカバー
53のテーパーtと同軸ケーブルD1の絶縁外皮3との
間に打ち込まれた状態になって強固に同軸ケーブルD1
をプラグ50の第2シェル27内に固定するのである。
Referring to the plug 50, in FIG. 4, the tip of the insertion portion at one end where a split groove of the retaining ring 55 is provided in the gap of the taper t of the shield cover 53 (the tapered portion has a gently tapered portion). The first shell 26 is screwed into the second shell 27 by the screw portion 31 to push the other end of the press-stop ring 55 into the inside of the plug.
Inserts the shield cover 53 toward the inner wall of the second shell 27 and inserts the taper t
As a result, the diameter decreases toward the center conductor 8, and the outer periphery of the insulating sheath 3 of the coaxial cable D1 is strongly tightened. In other words, the holding ring 55 is inserted between the taper t of the shield cover 53 and the insulating sheath 3 of the coaxial cable D1 as a wedge, so that the coaxial cable D1 is firmly fixed.
Is fixed in the second shell 27 of the plug 50.

【0028】ジャック60についても図5に示されるよ
うに、上記プラグ50と同様の筒状部材(シールドカバ
ー53と押え止めリング55)の構成であり、強固に同
軸ケーブルD2をジャック60の第2シェル48内に固
定する。
As shown in FIG. 5, the jack 60 has the same cylindrical member (shield cover 53 and retaining ring 55) as the plug 50, and the coaxial cable D2 is firmly connected to the second portion of the jack 60. It is fixed in the shell 48.

【0029】この実施の形態では、先の実施の形態のス
プリング21や歯付きワッシャ23が不要であり、これ
らに代えて押え止めリング55が付加されてシールドカ
バー53にテーパーtを設けたのみであって、前述のク
サビ効果による同軸ケーブルD1、D2のプラグ50や
ジャック60への接続固定強度も優れている。
In this embodiment, the spring 21 and the toothed washer 23 of the previous embodiment are not required. Instead, a holding ring 55 is added, and the shield cover 53 is provided with a taper t. Thus, the strength of fixing the connection of the coaxial cables D1 and D2 to the plug 50 and the jack 60 by the wedge effect is also excellent.

【0030】なお、同軸ケーブルD1、D2の絶縁外皮
3を剥いた中心導体8の先端面8aはその回りの絶縁物
5の先端面から僅かに突出(0.5mm程度)すること
が確実な導電接続のためには好ましい。
Note that the end surface 8a of the center conductor 8 of the coaxial cables D1 and D2 from which the insulating sheath 3 has been peeled off is a conductive material that can reliably project (about 0.5 mm) from the end surface of the surrounding insulator 5 slightly. Preferred for connection.

【0031】念のために付言すれば、上記同軸ケーブル
D1、D2はフレキシブルケーブルの他にセミリジッド
ケーブルでも適用でき、また50Ω、75Ω以外の特性
インピーダンスの同軸ケーブルにも適用可能であること
は言うまでもない。
It is needless to say that the coaxial cables D1 and D2 can be applied not only to flexible cables but also to semi-rigid cables and also to coaxial cables having characteristic impedances other than 50Ω and 75Ω. .

【0032】[0032]

【発明の効果】以上の説明で明らかなように、本発明に
係る同軸コネクタによれば、 (1)同軸ケーブル同士の中心導体を直接に導電接触さ
せ、且つ絶縁物と外部導体も同径で連続して接続してい
るので、特性インピーダンスの整合が理想的になされ、
高周波信号の伝送時に同軸コネクタ部分で生じる反射を
低減することができる。 (2)また、同軸ケーブル同士は堅固に連結されて抜け
る恐れが無く信頼性が高い。 (3)また、プラグ及びジャックへの同軸ケーブルの接
続は、絶縁外皮の剥き処理後、筒状部材を挿通してネジ
部を回して締着するのみであり、半田付けが不要で簡単
である。 (4)また、接続はプラグとジャックを互いに差し込ん
でネジを回して締め付けるのみで、半田付けが不要とな
り、結線作業が簡単である。
As is apparent from the above description, according to the coaxial connector of the present invention, (1) the central conductors of the coaxial cables are brought into direct conductive contact, and the insulator and the outer conductor have the same diameter. Because they are connected continuously, the characteristic impedance is ideally matched,
The reflection generated at the coaxial connector during transmission of a high-frequency signal can be reduced. (2) Further, the coaxial cables are firmly connected to each other, and there is no possibility of the cables coming off, so that the reliability is high. (3) Further, the connection of the coaxial cable to the plug and the jack is simply performed by inserting the cylindrical member, turning the screw portion, and tightening after stripping the insulating sheath, and does not require soldering. . (4) Further, the connection is made only by inserting the plug and the jack into each other and then turning and tightening the screw, so that soldering becomes unnecessary, and the connection work is simple.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明に係る同軸コネクタのプラグを同軸ケー
ブルの接続端側に取り付けた状態を示す断面図である。
FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing a state in which a plug of a coaxial connector according to the present invention is attached to a connection end side of a coaxial cable.

【図2】本発明に係る同軸コネクタのジャックを同軸ケ
ーブルの接続端側に取り付けた状態を示す断面図であ
る。
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a state where the jack of the coaxial connector according to the present invention is attached to the connection end side of the coaxial cable.

【図3】前記同軸コネクタのプラグとジャックを用いて
同軸ケーブル同士を接続した状態を示す断面図である。
FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing a state in which coaxial cables are connected to each other using a plug and a jack of the coaxial connector.

【図4】本発明に係る他の実施の形態の同軸コネクタの
プラグを同軸ケーブルの接続端側に取り付けた状態を示
す断面図である。
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a state where a plug of a coaxial connector according to another embodiment of the present invention is attached to a connection end side of a coaxial cable.

【図5】本発明に係る他の実施の形態の同軸コネクタの
ジャックを同軸ケーブルの接続端側に取り付けた状態を
示す断面図である。
FIG. 5 is a sectional view showing a state in which a jack of a coaxial connector according to another embodiment of the present invention is attached to a connection end side of a coaxial cable.

【図6】従来の汎用の同軸コネクタのプラグの構造を示
す部分断面図である。
FIG. 6 is a partial sectional view showing the structure of a plug of a conventional general-purpose coaxial connector.

【図7】従来の高周波用の同軸コネクタのジャックの結
線方法を説明する図である。
FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating a method of connecting jacks of a conventional high-frequency coaxial connector.

【図8】従来の高周波用の同軸コネクタのジャックの結
線方法を説明する図である。
FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating a method of connecting jacks of a conventional high-frequency coaxial connector.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

3 絶縁外皮 4 外部導体 4a 外部導体の折り返し部分 5 絶縁物 8 中心導体 8a 先端面 20、50 プラグ 21 スプリング 22、53 シールドカバー 23 歯付きワッシャ 24、52 挿通孔 26、46 第1シェル 27、48 第2シェル 27a 環状壁 27b 孔 28 凹部 29 本体部 30 口金 31、51 ネジ部 33 コレットキャップ 40、60 ジャック 45 ケーブル挿通孔 48a 凸部 55 押え止めリング A 器具本体 B 受口 C クランプ D、D1、D2 同軸ケーブル E 接続端子(コンタクトピン) F キャップ T テーパー部 t テーパー REFERENCE SIGNS LIST 3 insulating outer cover 4 outer conductor 4 a folded portion of outer conductor 5 insulator 8 center conductor 8 a tip end surface 20, 50 plug 21 spring 22, 53 shield cover 23 toothed washer 24, 52 insertion hole 26, 46 Second shell 27a Annular wall 27b Hole 28 Recess 29 Body 30 Cap 31, 51 Screw 33 Collet cap 40, 60 Jack 45 Cable insertion hole 48a Convex 55 Press-down ring A Instrument body B Receptor C Clamp D, D1, D2 Coaxial cable E Connection terminal (contact pin) F Cap T Taper part t Taper

─────────────────────────────────────────────────────
────────────────────────────────────────────────── ───

【手続補正書】[Procedure amendment]

【提出日】平成12年6月1日(2000.6.1)[Submission date] June 1, 2000 (2006.1)

【手続補正1】[Procedure amendment 1]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】請求項1[Correction target item name] Claim 1

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

Claims (5)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 中心導体と、中心導体を囲む絶縁物と、
前記絶縁物を囲む外部導体と、絶縁外皮と、からなる同
軸ケーブルの端部を結線する筒形のプラグとジャックか
らなる同軸コネクタであって、上記プラグとジャック
は、双方を装着した同軸ケーブルの絶縁物に囲まれたま
ま先端面が露出する中心導体の先端同士を直接に導電接
触して結線する中心導体接続手段と、同軸ケーブルの特
性インピーダンスと等しくなるように中心導体との距離
を一定に保持しつつ介在する筒状部材によって外部導体
同士が導電接続する外部導体接続手段と、前記プラグを
前記ジャックに締着固定する締着手段と、を備えること
を特徴とする同軸コネクタ。
1. A center conductor, an insulator surrounding the center conductor,
An outer conductor surrounding the insulator, an insulating sheath, and a coaxial connector including a cylindrical plug and a jack for connecting ends of the coaxial cable including the plug and the jack. The distance between the center conductor connecting means, which connects the ends of the center conductors whose exposed end faces are exposed directly while being surrounded by the insulator, and the center conductor so as to be equal to the characteristic impedance of the coaxial cable, is fixed. A coaxial connector comprising: external conductor connecting means for electrically connecting external conductors to each other by a tubular member interposed while being held; and fastening means for fastening and fixing the plug to the jack.
【請求項2】 プラグとジャックの中心導体接続手段と
して、プラグとャックの非接続端側に同軸ケーブルの外
径に略等しい径のケーブル挿通孔を有するとともに、プ
ラグの接続端側に割溝が形成され且つ同軸ケーブルの接
続する側の絶縁物と中心導体の端部分のみを底部の孔を
通して露出させる凹部を備え、且つジャックの接続端側
に同軸ケーブルの絶縁物の外径に等しい径の挿通孔を有
して同軸ケーブルの接続する側の絶縁物と中心導体の端
部分を前記挿通孔に挿通させて孔内に留めるとともに前
記プラグ側の同軸ケーブルの絶縁物と中心導体の端部分
を前記挿通孔の開口部から挿通させつつ前記凹部と嵌合
する凸部を備えることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の同
軸コネクタ。
2. As a means for connecting the center conductor of the plug and the jack, a cable insertion hole having a diameter substantially equal to the outer diameter of the coaxial cable is provided on the non-connection end side of the plug and the jack, and a split groove is provided on the connection end side of the plug. A recess formed to expose only the end portion of the center conductor and the insulator on the side to which the coaxial cable is connected, and having a diameter equal to the outer diameter of the insulator of the coaxial cable at the connection end side of the jack. The end of the insulator and the center conductor on the side to be connected to the coaxial cable having a hole is inserted into the insertion hole to be fixed in the hole, and the end of the insulator and the center conductor of the coaxial cable on the plug side is 2. The coaxial connector according to claim 1, further comprising a convex portion that fits into the concave portion while being inserted through an opening of the insertion hole. 3.
【請求項3】 プラグとジャックの外部導体接続手段と
して、プラグとジャック内に配設されて同軸ケーブルの
絶縁外皮回りに挿通するスプリングと、前記スプリング
に一端を押圧されるとともに絶縁外皮が剥がされて露出
する外部導体回りに挿通するシールドカバーと、シール
ドカバーに端を折り返した外部導体を押止する歯付きワ
ッシャと、からなる筒状部材を備えることを特徴とする
請求項1または請求項2に記載の同軸コネクタ。
3. A spring disposed inside the plug and jack and inserted around the insulating sheath of the coaxial cable as an external conductor connecting means of the plug and jack, one end of which is pressed by the spring and the insulating sheath is peeled off. 3. A cylindrical member comprising: a shield cover inserted around the exposed outer conductor; and a toothed washer for pressing the outer conductor whose end is folded back to the shield cover. The coaxial connector according to 1.
【請求項4】 プラグとジャックの外部導体接続手段と
して、プラグとジャック内に配設されるとともに同軸ケ
ーブルの絶縁外皮回りと絶縁外皮が剥がされて露出する
外部導体回りとに挿通して一方の開口端で同軸ケーブル
の外部導体の端の折り返し部分をプラグまたはジャック
の内面に押圧し他方の開口端の内面にテーパーを設けた
シールドカバーと、同軸ケーブルの絶縁外皮回りに挿通
して前記シールドカバーのテーパーに圧入される割溝を
設けた挿入部を有する押え止めリングと、からなる筒状
部材を備えることを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2
に記載の同軸コネクタ。
4. As an external conductor connecting means for the plug and the jack, one of the coaxial cables is disposed inside the plug and the jack, and is inserted around the insulating outer sheath of the coaxial cable and around the outer conductor exposed by peeling the insulating outer sheath. A shield cover in which the folded portion of the end of the outer conductor of the coaxial cable is pressed against the inner surface of the plug or jack at the open end and a taper is formed on the inner surface of the other open end; And a press-stop ring having an insertion portion provided with a split groove which is press-fitted into the taper.
The coaxial connector according to 1.
【請求項5】 プラグをジャックに締着固定する締着手
段として、プラグの接続端側に割溝を設けた凹部導電部
材と、ジャックの接続端側に前記プラグの凹部導電部材
と嵌合する凸部導電部材と、前記プラグの外周に環装さ
れた雌ネジを備える円筒状の本体部と内周面に前記凹部
導電部材の外周面を締め付けるテーパ部をもつ口金とで
なるコレットキャップと、を備えることを特徴とする請
求項1または請求項2または請求項3または請求項4に
記載の同軸コネクタ。
5. As a fastening means for fastening and fixing a plug to a jack, a recessed conductive member provided with a split groove on the connection end side of the plug and a recessed conductive member of the plug are fitted on the connection end side of the jack. A collet cap comprising a convex conductive member, a cylindrical main body having a female screw mounted on the outer periphery of the plug, and a base having a tapered portion for tightening the outer peripheral surface of the concave conductive member on the inner peripheral surface; The coaxial connector according to claim 1, wherein the coaxial connector comprises:
JP34166699A 1999-10-21 1999-12-01 Coaxial connector Expired - Fee Related JP3164801B1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP34166699A JP3164801B1 (en) 1999-10-21 1999-12-01 Coaxial connector
US09/690,443 US6322390B1 (en) 1999-10-21 2000-10-18 Coaxial connector

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP30018199 1999-10-21
JP11-300181 1999-10-21
JP34166699A JP3164801B1 (en) 1999-10-21 1999-12-01 Coaxial connector

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP3164801B1 JP3164801B1 (en) 2001-05-14
JP2001189180A true JP2001189180A (en) 2001-07-10

Family

ID=26562243

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP34166699A Expired - Fee Related JP3164801B1 (en) 1999-10-21 1999-12-01 Coaxial connector

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3164801B1 (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2383475A (en) * 2001-12-21 2003-06-25 Gore & Ass Impedance matching cable connector
JP2009238466A (en) * 2008-03-26 2009-10-15 Yazaki Corp Connector terminal with shield wire
CN107591641A (en) * 2016-07-07 2018-01-16 日本自动机械株式会社 Make the coaxial connector that high frequency characteristics improves
RU217470U1 (en) * 2022-12-14 2023-04-04 Акционерное общество "Омский научно-исследовательский институт приборостроения" (АО "ОНИИП") ELECTRICAL CONNECTOR

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP7212846B2 (en) * 2019-08-09 2023-01-26 株式会社オートネットワーク技術研究所 Connectors and connector devices
CN117145461B (en) * 2023-07-10 2024-03-29 中国地质大学(武汉) Wire-while-drilling communication connector, water braid and relay device and communication method
CN117578254B (en) * 2024-01-19 2024-03-29 四川电器集团中低压智能配电有限公司 Intelligent box-type heavy-current environment-friendly gas-insulated switchgear

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2383475A (en) * 2001-12-21 2003-06-25 Gore & Ass Impedance matching cable connector
JP2009238466A (en) * 2008-03-26 2009-10-15 Yazaki Corp Connector terminal with shield wire
CN107591641A (en) * 2016-07-07 2018-01-16 日本自动机械株式会社 Make the coaxial connector that high frequency characteristics improves
RU217470U1 (en) * 2022-12-14 2023-04-04 Акционерное общество "Омский научно-исследовательский институт приборостроения" (АО "ОНИИП") ELECTRICAL CONNECTOR

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