JP2001181798A - Hot rolled ferritic stainless steel sheet excellent in bendability, its manufacturing method, and method of manufacturing for cold rolled steel sheet - Google Patents

Hot rolled ferritic stainless steel sheet excellent in bendability, its manufacturing method, and method of manufacturing for cold rolled steel sheet

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Publication number
JP2001181798A
JP2001181798A JP36137399A JP36137399A JP2001181798A JP 2001181798 A JP2001181798 A JP 2001181798A JP 36137399 A JP36137399 A JP 36137399A JP 36137399 A JP36137399 A JP 36137399A JP 2001181798 A JP2001181798 A JP 2001181798A
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
less
hot
steel sheet
rolling
rolled
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP36137399A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yoshihiro Ozaki
芳宏 尾崎
Junichiro Hirasawa
淳一郎 平沢
Atsushi Miyazaki
宮崎  淳
Susumu Sato
佐藤  進
Toshiki Hiruta
敏樹 蛭田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JFE Steel Corp
Original Assignee
Kawasaki Steel Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kawasaki Steel Corp filed Critical Kawasaki Steel Corp
Priority to JP36137399A priority Critical patent/JP2001181798A/en
Publication of JP2001181798A publication Critical patent/JP2001181798A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a hot rolled ferritic stainless steel sheet excellent in bendability, a cold rolled steel sheet, and a method for stably obtaining them. SOLUTION: A rolling stock, having a composition containing, by mass, <=0.1% C, <=1.0% Si, <=1.0% Mn, <=0.1% P, <=0.01% S, 9.0-35.0% Cr, <=1.0% Ni, <=1.0% Al and <=0.1%; N, is subjected to hot rolling steps of hot roughing and hot finish rolling to manufacture the hot rolled ferritic stainless steel sheet. In this manufacturing method, the above hot finish rolling is performed while regulating finishing temperature, friction coefficient in three passes in the latter stage, and cumulative draft in three passes in the latter stage to <=800 deg.C, <=0.2, and >=50%, respectively, by which a hardness ratio between the hardness Hs in the sheet-thickness surface layer part and the hardness Hc in the sheet- thickness central part, Hs/Hc, is regulated to <=1.25. Further, hot finish rolling is carried out preferably without using water for descaling before the initiation of hot finish rolling and/or water for strip cooling at a hot finishing mill to improve surface characteristic.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、曲げ加工性および
表面性状に優れたフェライト系ステンレス熱延鋼板およ
びその製造方法ならびにフェライト系ステンレス冷延鋼
板の製造方法に関するものである。以降、熱間圧延のこ
とを単に熱延、熱間圧延することによって得られる鋼板
を単に熱延鋼板または熱延板と称することがある。同様
に、冷間圧延は単に冷延、冷間圧延することによって得
られる鋼板は単に冷延鋼板または冷延板と称することが
ある。また、本発明にいう成分含有率は、全て質量%と
する。
The present invention relates to a hot-rolled ferritic stainless steel sheet having excellent bending workability and surface properties, a method for producing the same, and a method for producing a cold-rolled ferritic stainless steel sheet. Hereinafter, hot rolling may simply be referred to as hot-rolled steel sheet or a hot-rolled steel sheet. Similarly, cold rolling is simply cold rolling, and a steel sheet obtained by cold rolling may be simply referred to as a cold rolled steel sheet or a cold rolled sheet. In addition, all component contents referred to in the present invention are mass%.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】フエライト系ステンレス鋼板は、一般
に、熱間圧延(熱間粗圧延、熱間仕上げ圧延)ののち、
熱延板焼鈍、酸洗、冷間圧延、仕上げ焼鈍および酸洗の
工程により製造される。このフエライト系ステンレス鋼
は、比較的安価で優れた耐食性を有するため、自動車排
気系材料や電気器具、建築材料など多方面で使用されて
いる。なかでも、自動車排気系材料として用いられると
きには、複雑な形状のプレス加工や、パイプに加工後さ
らに拡管、縮管および曲げ等の加工を施される。このた
め、素材の鋼板には高い加工性が要求される。ところ
で、加工性を熱間圧延方法により改善する従来技術とし
ては、特開平8−311557号公報、特開平9−194937号公
報に示されるような、熱間粗圧延で強圧下するととも
に、圧延材を仕上げ圧延前に待機させることにより再結
晶させて組織改善をはかる技術が、また特開平8−3115
42号公報に示されるような、低摩擦係数と高仕上圧延終
了温度および高巻取り温度とを組み合わせる技術が知ら
れている。
2. Description of the Related Art Ferrite stainless steel sheets are generally subjected to hot rolling (hot rough rolling, hot finishing rolling),
It is manufactured by the steps of hot-rolled sheet annealing, pickling, cold rolling, finish annealing and pickling. Ferrite stainless steel is relatively inexpensive and has excellent corrosion resistance, and is therefore used in various fields such as automobile exhaust system materials, electric appliances, and building materials. Among them, when used as an automobile exhaust system material, press work of a complicated shape or work such as pipe expansion, contraction, and bending after processing a pipe is performed. Therefore, high workability is required for the material steel plate. By the way, as a conventional technique for improving workability by a hot rolling method, as disclosed in JP-A-8-311557 and JP-A-9-194937, a rolled material is strongly reduced by hot rough rolling. A technique for improving the structure by recrystallizing by making the steel stand by before finishing rolling is disclosed in JP-A-8-3115.
There is known a technique as disclosed in Japanese Patent Publication No. 42, which combines a low coefficient of friction with a high finish rolling end temperature and a high winding temperature.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、これら
の技術には、まず、熱間仕上げ圧延前の待機により生産
能率を低下させるという大きな問題があったほか、品質
面でも、高温で巻取るために、圧延後のコイル冷却の不
均一により材質特性の不安定が避けられないという問題
や、特に曲げ加工性が十分でないという問題があった。
なかでも熱延鋼板に曲げ加工を施すと、その部位には表
面にしわが発生したり、熱延鋼板をさらに冷間圧延して
得られる冷延鋼板の曲げ加工時には割れが発生すること
があるという問題があったために、結果として、上記し
た従来技術によって得られるフェライト系ステンレス鋼
板では近年の複雑な部品加工への要求を満たしえないの
が現状であった。そこで、本発明の目的は、上記従来技
術が抱えていた問題を解決し、生産能率を低下させず、
曲げ加工性にも優れるフェライト系ステンレス熱延鋼板
およびフェライト系ステンレス冷延鋼板とそれらの製造
方法を提案することにある。
However, these techniques have a major problem that the production efficiency is lowered by waiting before hot finish rolling, and also in terms of quality, there is a problem in that high-temperature winding is required. However, there has been a problem that instability of the material properties is unavoidable due to non-uniform cooling of the coil after rolling, and a problem that the bending workability is particularly insufficient.
In particular, when a hot-rolled steel sheet is subjected to bending, wrinkles may occur on the surface at that part, and cracks may occur during bending of a cold-rolled steel sheet obtained by further cold rolling the hot-rolled steel sheet Due to the problem, as a result, the ferrite-based stainless steel sheet obtained by the above-described conventional technology cannot meet the recent demand for complicated parts processing at present. Therefore, an object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, without reducing the production efficiency,
An object of the present invention is to propose a hot-rolled ferritic stainless steel sheet and a cold-rolled ferritic stainless steel sheet which are excellent in bending workability, and a method for producing them.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】さて、発明者らは、上掲
の目的の実現に向け、曲げ加工性を改善するための要因
について詳細に調査した。その結果、フェライト系ステ
ンレス鋼の熱間仕上げ圧延を適正に行うことにより、熱
延鋼板の板厚方向の硬度比を所定の範囲に制御すること
ができ、もって熱延鋼板と冷延鋼板の曲げ加工性を顕著
に向上しうることを知見し、本発明を完成するに至っ
た。すなわち本発明の要旨構成は次のとおりである。
Means for Solving the Problems Now, the present inventors have investigated in detail the factors for improving the bending workability in order to realize the above-mentioned object. As a result, by appropriately performing the hot finish rolling of the ferritic stainless steel, it is possible to control the hardness ratio of the hot-rolled steel sheet in the thickness direction to a predetermined range, thereby bending the hot-rolled steel sheet and the cold-rolled steel sheet. The inventors have found that the processability can be significantly improved, and have completed the present invention. That is, the gist configuration of the present invention is as follows.

【0005】(1) 質量%で、C:0.1%以下、Si:1.0
%以下、Mn:1.0%以下、P:0.1%以下、S:0.01%以
下、Cr:9.0〜35.0%、Ni:1.0%以下、Al:1.0%以
下、N:0.1%以下を含有し、残部はFeおよび不可避的
不純物の組成から成り、かつ板厚表層部の硬さHs と板
厚中心部の硬さHc との硬さ比Hs /Hc が1.25以下で
あることを特徴とする曲げ加工性に優れたフェライト系
ステンレス熱延鋼板。
(1) In mass%, C: 0.1% or less, Si: 1.0%
% Or less, Mn: 1.0% or less, P: 0.1% or less, S: 0.01% or less, Cr: 9.0 to 35.0%, Ni: 1.0% or less, Al: 1.0% or less, N: 0.1% or less, the balance Has a composition of Fe and unavoidable impurities, and has a hardness ratio Hs / Hc between the hardness Hs of the surface layer portion of the sheet thickness and the hardness Hc of the center portion of the sheet thickness of 1.25 or less. Excellent hot-rolled ferritic stainless steel sheet.

【0006】(2) 上記(1) に記載の鋼板において、上
記成分のほかにさらに、下記A群〜E群のうちの1群ま
たは2群以上から選ばれる少なくとも1種の成分を含有
することを特徴とする曲げ加工性に優れたフェライト系
ステンレス熱延鋼板。 記 質量%で、 A群…Ti:1.0 %以下、Nb:1.0 %以下 B群…Mo:2.0 %以下、Cu:2.0 %以下、Co:2.0 %以
下 C群…V:0.5 %以下、Zr:0.5 %以下 D群…B:0.005 %以下 E群…Ca:0.005 %以下
(2) The steel sheet according to the above (1), further comprising at least one component selected from one or more of the following groups A to E in addition to the above components. Ferritic stainless steel hot-rolled steel sheet with excellent bendability characterized by the following characteristics. Group A: Ti: 1.0% or less, Nb: 1.0% or less Group B: Mo: 2.0% or less, Cu: 2.0% or less, Co: 2.0% or less Group C: V: 0.5% or less, Zr: 0.5% or less Group D: B: 0.005% or less Group E: Ca: 0.005% or less

【0007】(3) 質量%で、C:0.1%以下、Si:1.0
%以下、Mn:1.0%以下、P:0.1%以下、S:0.01%以
下、Cr:9.0〜35.0%、Ni:1.0%以下、Al:1.0%以
下、N:0.1%以下を含有し、残部はFeおよび不可避的
不純物の組成からなる圧延素材を、熱延工程で製造する
フェライト系ステンレス熱延鋼板の製造方法において、
熱間仕上げ圧延を、終了温度を800℃以下、後段3パス
の摩擦係数を0.2以下、後段3パスの累積圧下率を50%
以上として行うことを特徴とするフェライト系ステンレ
ス熱延鋼板の製造方法。
(3) In mass%, C: 0.1% or less, Si: 1.0
% Or less, Mn: 1.0% or less, P: 0.1% or less, S: 0.01% or less, Cr: 9.0 to 35.0%, Ni: 1.0% or less, Al: 1.0% or less, N: 0.1% or less, the balance Rolled material consisting of the composition of Fe and inevitable impurities, in the method of manufacturing a hot-rolled ferritic stainless steel sheet in the hot-rolling process,
Hot finishing rolling, the finishing temperature is 800 ° C or less, the friction coefficient of the latter three passes is 0.2 or less, and the cumulative rolling reduction of the latter three passes is 50%.
A method for producing a hot-rolled ferritic stainless steel sheet as described above.

【0008】(4) 質量%で、C:0.1%以下、Si:1.0
%以下、Mn:1.04 以下、P:0.1%以下、S:0.01%以
下、Cr:9.0〜35.0%、Ni:1.0%以下、Al:1.0%以
下、N:0.1%以下を含有し、残部はFeおよび不可避的
不純物の組成からなる圧延素材を、熱延工程で製造する
フェライト系ステンレス熱延鋼板の製造方法において、
熱間仕上げ圧延を、終了温度を800℃以下、後段3パス
の摩擦係数を0.2以下、後段3パスの累積圧下率を50%
以上として行うとともに、熱間仕上げ圧延開始前の脱ス
ケール用の水、および/または熱間仕上げ圧延機のスト
リップ冷却用の水、を使用しないで行うことを特徴とす
るフェライト系ステンレス熱延鋼板の製造方法。
(4) By mass%, C: 0.1% or less, Si: 1.0
%, Mn: 1.04 or less, P: 0.1% or less, S: 0.01% or less, Cr: 9.0 to 35.0%, Ni: 1.0% or less, Al: 1.0% or less, N: 0.1% or less, and the balance is In the method of producing a hot-rolled ferritic stainless steel sheet, a rolled material comprising a composition of Fe and unavoidable impurities is produced in a hot-rolling process.
Hot finishing rolling, the finishing temperature is 800 ° C or less, the friction coefficient of the latter three passes is 0.2 or less, and the cumulative rolling reduction of the latter three passes is 50%.
A method for producing a hot rolled ferritic stainless steel sheet, which is performed without using water for descaling before starting hot finishing rolling and / or water for cooling a strip of a hot finishing rolling mill. Production method.

【0009】(5) 上記(3)または(4)に記載の圧延素材
が、上記成分のほかにさらに、下記A群〜E群のうちの
1群または2群以上から選ばれる少なくとも1種の成分
を含有することを特徴とするフェライト系ステンレス熱
延鋼板の製造方法。 記 A群…Ti:1.0%以下、Nb:1.0%以下 B群…Mo:2.0%以下、Cu:2.0%以下、Co:2.0%以下 C群…V:0.5%以下、Zr:0.5%以下 D群…B:0.005%以下 E群…Ca:0.005%以下
(5) The rolled material according to (3) or (4) further comprises at least one member selected from one or more of the following groups A to E in addition to the above components: A method for producing a hot-rolled ferritic stainless steel sheet, comprising: Group A: Ti: 1.0% or less, Nb: 1.0% or less Group B: Mo: 2.0% or less, Cu: 2.0% or less, Co: 2.0% or less Group C: V: 0.5% or less, Zr: 0.5% or less D Group: B: 0.005% or less Group E: Ca: 0.005% or less

【0010】(6) 上記(3) ないし(5) に記載の方法に
より、熱延鋼板を製造したのち、さらに冷間圧延を施す
冷延鋼板の製造方法。
(6) A method for producing a cold-rolled steel sheet, wherein the hot-rolled steel sheet is produced by the method described in the above (3) to (5), and then cold-rolled.

【0011】[0011]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、この発明の基礎となった、
発明者らが行った実験結果について説明する。 実験1 表1に示す成分組成よりなるフェライト系ステンレス鋼
スラブから、3.5mm厚の熱延鋼板を製造するに際し、
熱間仕上げ圧延の後段3パスの摩擦係数を変化させて熱
間圧延を行った。ここで、摩擦係数は潤滑油を変更する
ことにより、0.13〜0.16、0.17〜0.20、0.28〜0.32の3
段階とした。ただし、熱間仕上げ圧延の条件は、終了温
度を 750〜850 ℃、後段3パスの累積圧下率を35〜65%
として圧延したものである。こうして熱間圧延した熱延
鋼板(熱延板焼鈍の前) について、板厚表層部の硬さ
(板表面から板厚の1/5以内の範囲での平均硬さ、以
下同じ)Hs と板厚中心部の硬さ(板厚中心を挟む板厚
の1/5の範囲の平均硬さ、以下同じ)Hc との硬さ比
Hs /Hc を測定するとともに、曲げ加工性を調査し
た。ここに、曲げ加工性は、熱延鋼板から20mm×100
mm×板厚の試験片を採取し、試験片内側の曲率半径を
2mmとする90°の曲げを行い曲げ部外側表面に発生し
たしわの深さにより評価した。図1に、しわの深さと硬
さ比Hs /Hc との関係を示す。図1によれば、Hs/
Hc ≦1.25を満たす熱延鋼板は、しわ深さが少なく、曲
げ加工性が良好であることがわかる。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
The results of experiments performed by the inventors will be described. Experiment 1 In producing a hot-rolled steel sheet having a thickness of 3.5 mm from a ferritic stainless steel slab having the composition shown in Table 1,
The hot rolling was performed by changing the friction coefficient in the three subsequent passes of the hot finish rolling. Here, the friction coefficient can be changed to three values of 0.13 to 0.16, 0.17 to 0.20, and 0.28 to 0.32 by changing the lubricating oil.
It was a stage. However, the conditions of hot finish rolling are as follows: the end temperature is 750-850 ° C, and the cumulative rolling reduction of the latter three passes is 35-65%.
Rolled as For the hot-rolled steel sheet thus hot-rolled (before hot-rolled sheet annealing), the hardness of the surface layer portion of the sheet thickness (average hardness within 1/5 of the sheet thickness from the sheet surface, the same applies hereinafter) Hs and sheet The hardness ratio Hs / Hc to the hardness at the center of the thickness (average hardness in the range of 1/5 of the plate thickness sandwiching the center of the thickness, the same applies hereinafter) Hc was measured, and the bending workability was investigated. Here, the bending workability is 20 mm x 100 mm from the hot rolled steel sheet.
A test piece of mm × sheet thickness was sampled, bent at 90 ° with a radius of curvature of 2 mm inside the test piece, and evaluated by the depth of wrinkles generated on the outer surface of the bent portion. FIG. 1 shows the relationship between the wrinkle depth and the hardness ratio Hs / Hc. According to FIG. 1, Hs /
It can be seen that the hot rolled steel sheet satisfying Hc ≦ 1.25 has a small wrinkle depth and good bending workability.

【0012】[0012]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0013】上記方法で得られた熱延鋼板を、さらに1.
2 mmまで冷間圧延した後 900℃で焼鈍した冷延鋼板に
ついて曲げ加工性を調べた。曲げ加工性の試験片サイズ
は、20mm×100 mm×板厚とし、この試験片に180 °
密着曲げを行い、繰り返し数2のうちの割れが発生した
試験片数の比率からわれ発生率を求めた。図2に、こう
して求めたわれ発生率に及ぼす熱延鋼板の硬さ比Hs /
Hc の影響を示す。図2から、冷延鋼板の曲げ加工性
も、熱延鋼板のそれと同様に、Hs/Hc と良好な関係
があり、Hs /Hc ≦1.25を満たす熱延鋼板を母材とし
た冷延鋼板は良好な曲げ加工性を有していることがわか
る。
[0013] The hot-rolled steel sheet obtained by the above method is further subjected to 1.
The bending workability of a cold-rolled steel sheet that had been cold-rolled to 2 mm and then annealed at 900 ° C. was examined. The test piece size of the bending workability is 20 mm x 100 mm x the plate thickness.
The contact bending was performed, and the occurrence rate was determined from the ratio of the number of test pieces where cracks occurred among the number of repetitions of 2. FIG. 2 shows the hardness ratio Hs /
The effect of Hc is shown. From FIG. 2, it can be seen that the bending workability of the cold-rolled steel sheet also has a favorable relationship with Hs / Hc, similar to that of the hot-rolled steel sheet, and that the cold-rolled steel sheet whose base material is Hs / Hc ≦ 1.25 It turns out that it has good bending workability.

【0014】実験2 表2に示す成分組成よりなるフェライト系ステンレス鋼
スラブを用いて、熱間仕上げ圧延の後段3パスの摩擦係
数を変化させるとともに、熱間仕上げ圧延の終了温度
(仕上げ圧延機出側温度、FDTとも称す)を変化させ
た。ここで、後段3パスの累積圧下率は60%一定として
圧延した。得られた熱延鋼板の硬さ比Hs/Hc と、圧
延終了温度および摩擦係数との関係を図3に示す。図3
から、Hs /Hc は終了温度が800 ℃以下では摩擦係数
と明瞭な関係があるが、800 ℃を超えると両者の関係が
不明瞭になること、また、終了温度が800℃以下の場
合、摩擦係数が0.2 以下ではHs /Hc が安定して低い
値となる一方、摩擦係数0.28〜0.32と高い場合にはHs
/Hc は終了温度の上昇とともに低下する傾向を示すも
ののその値は摩擦係数0.2 以下の場合に比べて高い値し
か得られないことがわかる。
Experiment 2 Using a ferritic stainless steel slab having the composition shown in Table 2, the friction coefficient in the three subsequent stages of hot finish rolling was changed, and the end temperature of hot finish rolling (finish rolling mill output) Side temperature, also referred to as FDT). Here, the rolling was carried out with the cumulative draft of the latter three passes being constant at 60%. FIG. 3 shows the relationship between the hardness ratio Hs / Hc of the obtained hot-rolled steel sheet, the rolling end temperature and the friction coefficient. FIG.
Therefore, Hs / Hc has a clear relationship with the coefficient of friction when the end temperature is 800 ° C or lower, but the relationship between the two becomes unclear when the end temperature is higher than 800 ° C. When the coefficient is 0.2 or less, Hs / Hc becomes a stable low value. On the other hand, when the coefficient of friction is as high as 0.28 to 0.32, Hs / Hc becomes high.
Although / Hc shows a tendency to decrease as the end temperature rises, it can be seen that its value is higher than that obtained when the friction coefficient is 0.2 or less.

【0015】[0015]

【表2】 [Table 2]

【0016】実験3 表3に示す成分組成よりなるフェライト系ステンレス鋼
スラブを用いて、熱間仕上げ圧延の後段3パスの摩擦係
数を変化させるとともに、後段3パスの累積圧下率を変
化させた。この場合に、熱間仕上げ圧延の終了温度は76
0℃一定として圧延した。得られた熱延鋼板の硬さ比Hs
/Hc と、後段3パスの累積圧下率および摩擦係数と
の関係を図4に示す。図4から、Hs /Hc は摩擦係数
の如何にかかわらず後段3パスの累積圧下率の増大とと
も低下する傾向を示し、とくにHs /Hc を低く抑える
ためには、摩擦係数を0.2 以下とし、後段3パスの累積
圧下率を50%以上とすることが有効であることがわか
る。これに対し、摩擦係数が0.28〜0.32のときには、累
積圧下率を高めてもHs /Hc を1.2 以下に抑えること
はできない。
Experiment 3 Using a ferritic stainless steel slab having the composition shown in Table 3, the friction coefficient in the three subsequent passes of the hot finish rolling was changed, and the cumulative rolling reduction in the three subsequent passes was varied. In this case, the finish temperature of the hot finish rolling is 76
Rolling was performed at 0 ° C. constant. Hardness ratio Hs of the obtained hot rolled steel sheet
FIG. 4 shows the relationship between / Hc and the cumulative rolling reduction and friction coefficient of the latter three passes. From FIG. 4, Hs / Hc shows a tendency to decrease with an increase in the cumulative rolling reduction in the latter three passes irrespective of the friction coefficient. Particularly, in order to keep Hs / Hc low, the friction coefficient is set to 0.2 or less. It can be seen that it is effective to set the cumulative rolling reduction of the latter three passes to 50% or more. On the other hand, when the friction coefficient is 0.28 to 0.32, Hs / Hc cannot be suppressed to 1.2 or less even if the cumulative rolling reduction is increased.

【0017】[0017]

【表3】 [Table 3]

【0018】以上の実験をもとにさらに検討を進めた結
果、熱延鋼板および冷延鋼板の曲げ加工性を向上させる
ためには、熱延鋼板の硬さ比Hs /Hc ≧1.25とするこ
とが有効であること、Hs /Hc ≧1.25を達成するに
は、熱間仕上げ圧延の後段3パスで圧延摩擦係数を0.2
以下、その累積圧下率を50%以上とし、かつ熱間圧延の
終了温度≦800 ℃とすることが必要であることがわかっ
た。
As a result of further study based on the above experiments, in order to improve the bending workability of the hot-rolled steel sheet and the cold-rolled steel sheet, the hardness ratio of the hot-rolled steel sheet is set to Hs / Hc ≧ 1.25. In order to achieve Hs / Hc ≧ 1.25, the rolling friction coefficient should be 0.2 in the three subsequent stages of hot finish rolling.
In the following, it has been found that it is necessary to set the cumulative rolling reduction to 50% or more and to set the hot rolling end temperature to 800 ° C.

【0019】熱延鋼板の硬さ比Hs /Hc が曲げ加工性
に影響する理由は以下のように考えられる。硬さ比が低
い場合には、全板厚にわたって不均一変形に至るまでの
限界の加工度が比較的一定しているのに対して、硬さ比
が高い場合には、板厚中心部に比べて表層部はより加工
硬化しているので、表層部は中心部に比べて限界の加工
度が低くなる。一方、曲げ加工では表層部に最も大きな
歪みが加えられるため、表層部では部分的に不均一な変
形をしてしわが発生する。このような熱延鋼板の表層部
における加工硬化は、被圧延材表層部でのロールとの摩
擦による剪断歪みが付加的に加わるためであると考えら
る。
The reason why the hardness ratio Hs / Hc of the hot-rolled steel sheet affects the bending workability is considered as follows. When the hardness ratio is low, the limit workability up to uneven deformation over the entire thickness is relatively constant, whereas when the hardness ratio is high, Since the surface layer portion is more work-hardened, the surface layer portion has a lower limit of workability than the central portion. On the other hand, in the bending process, the largest strain is applied to the surface layer portion, so that the surface layer portion is partially unevenly deformed and wrinkled. It is considered that such work hardening in the surface layer portion of the hot-rolled steel sheet is due to an additional shear strain caused by friction with the roll in the surface layer portion of the material to be rolled.

【0020】そして、熱間仕上げ圧延の終了温度とHs
/Hc の関係については、図3に示したとおりである
が、図3の結果を、その推定メカニズムとともに説明す
ると以下のようになる。圧延終了温度が800 ℃以下の領
域において、熱間仕上げ圧延後段での摩擦係数が低い場
合には、被圧延材表層部でのロールとの摩擦による剪断
歪みが抑えられるので硬さ比Hs /Hc が低く一定し、
一方摩擦係数が高い場合には表層部での歪み蓄積量が板
厚中心部に比べて大きくなり硬さ比が大きくなるが、高
温ほど回復が進むために温度上昇とともに低下傾向とな
る。また、圧延終了温度が800 ℃を超える領域において
硬さ比Hs /Hc がばらつくのは、部分的に再結晶する
ためであり、このような条件で熱間圧延すると、良好な
曲げ加工性を安定的に得ることはできなくなる。さら
に、熱延鋼板の硬さ比Hs /Hc と冷延鋼板の曲げ加工
性の関係は図2に示したとおりであるが、冷延鋼板でも
熱延鋼板の硬さ比が低いと曲げ加工性が良好になるの
は、硬さ比が低い場合には、熱延鋼板板厚表層の剪断変
形が抑制されている結果、その影響が冷間圧延後にも残
るために、表層部での加工性が改善され曲げ加工性が向
上したものと考えられる。
The end temperature of hot finish rolling and Hs
The relationship of / Hc is as shown in FIG. 3. The result of FIG. 3 will be described below together with its estimation mechanism. In the region where the rolling end temperature is 800 ° C. or lower, if the coefficient of friction in the latter stage of the hot finish rolling is low, the shear distortion due to the friction with the roll on the surface layer of the material to be rolled is suppressed, so that the hardness ratio Hs / Hc. Is low and constant,
On the other hand, when the coefficient of friction is high, the amount of strain accumulation in the surface layer portion is larger than that in the central portion of the sheet thickness, and the hardness ratio is large. Further, the reason why the hardness ratio Hs / Hc varies in the region where the rolling end temperature exceeds 800 ° C. is that partial recrystallization is performed. Cannot be obtained. Further, the relationship between the hardness ratio Hs / Hc of the hot-rolled steel sheet and the bending workability of the cold-rolled steel sheet is as shown in FIG. 2. When the hardness ratio is low, the shear deformation of the hot-rolled steel sheet thickness surface layer is suppressed, and the effect remains after cold rolling. It is considered that the bending workability was improved.

【0021】そしてまた発明者らは、曲げ加工性のさら
なる向上のためには、熱間仕上げ圧延開始前の脱スケー
ル用の水、および/または熱間仕上げ圧延ミルのスタン
ド間ストリップ冷却用の水、を使用しないで熱間圧延す
ることが効果的であることを知見した。すなわち、一般
に熱間圧延においては、熱間粗圧延を終えて熱間仕上げ
圧延を開始する前にスケールブレーカーにて水を用いて
脱スケールするとともに、熱間仕上げ圧延では圧延機ス
タンド間にて被圧延材の温度を調整するためにストリッ
プ冷却用の水を使用している。これに対して、本発明で
は上記いずれか一方または両方の冷却水を使用しないで
圧延するのである。本発明で、このように少なくとも一
方の水を用いないようにするのは、スケールによる潤滑
作用を有利に利用するためである。すなわち、これらの
水を用いると、被圧延材が急冷されてスケール生長速度
が低下して、被圧延材と圧延ロール間にスケールが介在
しないいわゆる金属接触となる部分が生じるため、スケ
ールによる潤滑作用が低下し、表層部の歪みを増して硬
さ比を高めるからである。また、金属接触になった場合
には焼きつき疵を生じて表面性状の悪化をもたらし、こ
れが間接的に曲げ加工性を低下させることもある。な
お、前記の水を用いない場合であっても、ロール冷却水
の漏れ水は被圧延材上に落ちるので、本発明においても
この漏れ水だけは完全に被圧延材の上にかかるのを防止
することは困難であるが、このような不可避的な水以外
の水をかけないようにすることで相当の効果が上がる。
In order to further improve the bending workability, the inventors have proposed water for descaling before the start of hot finishing rolling and / or water for cooling the strip between stands of the hot finishing rolling mill. It has been found that it is effective to perform hot rolling without using any of them. That is, in general, in hot rolling, descaling is performed using water with a scale breaker before hot finishing rolling is completed after hot rough rolling, and coating is performed between rolling mill stands in hot finishing rolling. Water for cooling the strip is used to adjust the temperature of the rolled material. On the other hand, in the present invention, rolling is performed without using any one or both of the cooling waters. The reason why at least one of the water is not used in the present invention is to advantageously use the lubrication effect of the scale. In other words, when these waters are used, the material to be rolled is quenched and the scale growth rate is reduced, so that there is a so-called metal contact portion where the scale does not intervene between the material to be rolled and the rolling rolls. Is decreased, the surface layer portion is increased in strain, and the hardness ratio is increased. In addition, in the case of metal contact, burn-in flaws are generated to deteriorate the surface properties, which may indirectly lower the bending workability. Even if the above-mentioned water is not used, since the water leaking from the roll cooling water falls on the material to be rolled, the present invention also prevents only this water from leaking completely onto the material to be rolled. Although it is difficult to do so, it is very effective to prevent water other than such inevitable water from being applied.

【0022】本発明は、熱間圧延ののち、熱延板焼鈍、
酸洗、冷間圧延、仕上げ焼鈍および酸洗の工程に適用さ
れるものであり、上述した以外の製造条件についてはと
くに定めないが、以下に挙げる条件範囲を選択すること
が望ましい。すなわち、熱間圧延における加熱温度は、
低すぎると変形抵抗が高く圧延が困難となり、逆に高す
ぎると加熱中の変形による凹凸がテーブルローラーで搬
送中にキズを生じ、それが後続圧延機に転写して表面品
質を低下させるため、1000〜1300℃の範囲とすることが
望ましい。また、巻取温度は、過剰な急冷は形状不良の
原因となるため、500 ℃以上、仕上げ圧延機出側温度以
下とすることが望ましい。また、熱延板焼鈍は、必要に
応じて熱延板を再結晶させるために行うが、低すぎると
再結晶せず、逆に高すぎると結晶粒が粗大化し加工性を
低下させるため、800 ℃以上1100℃以下とすることが望
ましい。さらに、冷間圧延は、1回または中間焼鈍をは
さむ2回の冷延により目標とする製品板厚にするが、圧
下率が低いと仕上げ焼鈍で再結晶せず加工性が低下する
ため、冷延圧下率は50%以上とすることが望ましい。さ
らにまた、冷延板の仕上げ焼鈍は、再結晶を完了させか
つ結晶粒を粗大化させないため、800 ℃以上1100℃以下
とすることが推奨される。
The present invention is characterized in that after hot rolling, hot rolled sheet annealing,
The present invention is applied to the steps of pickling, cold rolling, finish annealing, and pickling. Although the manufacturing conditions other than those described above are not particularly defined, it is desirable to select the following condition ranges. That is, the heating temperature in hot rolling is
If too low, deformation resistance becomes high and rolling becomes difficult.On the contrary, if it is too high, irregularities due to deformation during heating cause scratches during transport by the table roller, which are transferred to the subsequent rolling mill and reduce the surface quality, It is desirable to be in the range of 1000 to 1300 ° C. Also, the winding temperature is desirably 500 ° C. or more and the finish-rolling machine exit side temperature or less because excessive quenching causes shape defects. In addition, the hot-rolled sheet annealing is performed to recrystallize the hot-rolled sheet as necessary, but if it is too low, it does not recrystallize, and if it is too high, the crystal grains become coarse and workability is reduced. It is desirable that the temperature be set to not lower than 1100 ° C. Further, the cold rolling is performed to achieve a target product sheet thickness by one or two cold rolling steps including intermediate annealing. However, if the rolling reduction is low, recrystallization does not occur in finish annealing and workability is reduced. The rolling reduction is desirably 50% or more. Furthermore, the finish annealing of the cold rolled sheet is recommended to be performed at a temperature of 800 ° C. or more and 1100 ° C. or less in order to complete the recrystallization and not to coarsen the crystal grains.

【0023】次に、本発明に用いられるフェライト系ス
テンレス鋼の成分組成について説明する。 C:0.1 %以下 Cは、Crと化合物を生成して耐食性を劣化させ、また加
工性にも悪影響を及ぼすため少ないほどよく、0.1 %を
超えるとその悪影響が大きくあらわれるので、0.1 %以
下とする。
Next, the component composition of the ferritic stainless steel used in the present invention will be described. C: 0.1% or less C forms a compound with Cr and deteriorates corrosion resistance, and also has a bad effect on workability. Therefore, C is preferably as small as possible. If it exceeds 0.1%, its adverse effect appears greatly, so C is set to 0.1% or less. .

【0024】Si:1.0 %以下 Siは、耐食性の向上に有利な元素であるが、一方で、硬
度を上昇させ加工性を劣化させる元素でもあるので、そ
の上限を1.0 %とする。
Si: 1.0% or less Si is an element that is advantageous for improving corrosion resistance. On the other hand, Si is also an element that increases hardness and deteriorates workability, so its upper limit is made 1.0%.

【0025】Mn:1.0%以下 Mnは、熱間脆性を抑制する元素であるが、過剰に含有す
ると熱間圧延温度域でオーステナイト相を生成して変形
抵抗変化による熱延時通板性の悪化や寸法不良が生じや
すくなるため、その上限を1.0 %とする。
Mn: 1.0% or less Mn is an element that suppresses hot brittleness. However, if contained excessively, Mn forms an austenite phase in the hot rolling temperature range and deteriorates the sheetability during hot rolling due to a change in deformation resistance. Since dimensional defects are likely to occur, the upper limit is set to 1.0%.

【0026】P:0.1 %以下 Pは、Fe、Tiと析出物を形成し焼鈍時の再結晶を遅らせ
るため、その上限を0.1%とする。
P: 0.1% or less Since P forms precipitates with Fe and Ti and delays recrystallization during annealing, its upper limit is made 0.1%.

【0027】S:0.01%以下 Sは、多量に存在すると熱間加工性および冷間圧延後製
品の加工性を劣化させるので0.01%以下に制限する。
S: 0.01% or less S is limited to 0.01% or less because a large amount of S deteriorates hot workability and workability of a product after cold rolling.

【0028】Cr:9.0〜35.0% Crは、素材の耐食性を担う重要な元素であり、少なすぎ
るとその効果が十分ではなく、一方、過剰に添加しても
その効果は飽和し、コストアップを招くため、9.0〜35.
0%の範囲で含有させる。
Cr: 9.0-35.0% Cr is an important element that contributes to the corrosion resistance of the material. If its content is too small, its effect is not sufficient. On the other hand, even if it is added excessively, its effect is saturated and the cost increases. 9.0-35 to invite.
It is contained in the range of 0%.

【0029】Ni:1.0%以下 Niは、耐食性を向上させる元素であるが、過剰に含有す
ると熱間圧延温度域でオーステナイト相を生成して変形
抵抗の変化による熱延時通板性の悪化や寸法不良が生じ
やすくなるため、その上限を1.0%とした。
Ni: 1.0% or less Ni is an element that improves the corrosion resistance. However, if Ni is contained excessively, an austenite phase is formed in the hot rolling temperature range, and deterioration of the sheetability during hot rolling due to a change in deformation resistance and size. Since defects easily occur, the upper limit is set to 1.0%.

【0030】Al:1.0%以下 Alは、脱酸に寄与する。また、Tiを複合添加した場合に
は、Tiが酸化物ではなく、炭化物、窒化物を優先的に形
成するのに寄与する。しかし、過剰な添加は介在物量を
増やして表面品質を劣化させるので、その上限を1.0%
とする。
Al: 1.0% or less Al contributes to deoxidation. When Ti is added in a complex manner, Ti contributes to preferentially form carbides and nitrides instead of oxides. However, excessive addition increases the amount of inclusions and degrades the surface quality.
And

【0031】N:0.1 %以下 Nは、Crと化合物を生成して耐食性を劣化させ、加工性
を低下させるので少ないほど望ましい。含有量が0.1 %
を超えると悪影響が大きくなるので、0.1 %を上限とす
る。
N: 0.1% or less N forms a compound with Cr, deteriorates corrosion resistance, and lowers workability. Therefore, N is preferably as small as possible. 0.1% content
Exceeding the limit has an adverse effect, so the upper limit is 0.1%.

【0032】上記成分のほかに、必要に応じて、以下に
述べる成分のうちの少なくとも1種の成分をさらに含有
させることができる。 Ti:1.0%以下、Nb:1.0%以下 Ti、Nbは、炭化物や窒化物を形成することにより、固溶
C、固溶Nを低減して、加工性および溶接性を向上させ
るが、過剰の含有は析出物量を過剰に増加させてかえっ
て加工性を劣化させる。したがって、これら成分の上限
はいずれも1.0%とする。
In addition to the above components, if necessary, at least one of the components described below can be further contained. Ti: 1.0% or less, Nb: 1.0% or less Ti and Nb form carbides and nitrides to reduce solid solution C and solid solution N, thereby improving workability and weldability. The inclusion excessively increases the amount of precipitates, but rather degrades the workability. Therefore, the upper limits of these components are all set to 1.0%.

【0033】Mo:2.0%以下、Cu:2.0%以下、Co:2.0
%以下 Mo、CuおよびCoは、耐食性の向上に有用な元素である
が、過剰な添加は脆化をもたらすため、これら成分の上
限はいずれも2.0%とする。
Mo: 2.0% or less, Cu: 2.0% or less, Co: 2.0
Mo, Cu and Co are elements useful for improving corrosion resistance, but excessive addition causes embrittlement, so the upper limit of each of these components is 2.0%.

【0034】V:0.5%以下、Zr:0.5%以下 V、Zrは、特に溶接部でのCr炭窒化物の生成を抑制し、
耐食性を向上させる効果を有しているが、過剰な添加は
靱性や延性を低下させるので、0.5%を上限として添加
する。
V: 0.5% or less, Zr: 0.5% or less V and Zr suppress the formation of Cr carbonitride particularly at the welded portion,
Although it has the effect of improving corrosion resistance, excessive addition lowers toughness and ductility, so 0.5% is added as an upper limit.

【0035】B:0.005%以下 Bは、特にNを固定し耐食性や加工性の改善に寄与する
が、過剰に添加してもその効果は飽和するため、0.005
%を上限として添加する。
B: 0.005% or less B contributes to the improvement of corrosion resistance and workability particularly by fixing N, but its effect is saturated even if it is added excessively.
% As the upper limit.

【0036】Ca:0.005%以下 Caは、連続鋳造時のノズル詰まりを抑制して製造性を改
善するのに有効な元素であるが、過剰な添加は介在物に
よる表面品質の劣化を招くため、0.005%を上限として
添加する。
Ca: 0.005% or less Ca is an effective element for suppressing nozzle clogging during continuous casting and improving the productivity, but excessive addition causes deterioration of the surface quality due to inclusions. Add up to 0.005%.

【0037】[0037]

【実施例】以下、実施例に基づいて、本発明を具体的に
説明する。表4に示す成分のフェライト系ステンレス鋼
スラブを1100℃に加熱した後、熱間仕上げ圧延における
終了温度、後段3パスの摩擦係数と累積圧下率、また熱
間仕上げ圧延開始前の脱スケール用の水、熱間仕上げ圧
延機のスタンド間ストリップ冷却用の水の使用を、表5
に示すような種々の条件として熱間圧延を行った。次い
で、580 ℃で巻取り、板厚3.5 mmの熱延鋼板を製造し
た。その後、この熱延鋼板の一部にはさらに、熱延板焼
鈍 (920 ℃) 、酸洗を経て、冷間圧延(圧下率65%)、
仕上げ焼鈍 (900 ℃) および酸洗を施して冷延鋼板とし
た。得られた熱延鋼板について、表層部の硬さHs と板
厚方向中心部の硬さHc との硬さ比Hs /Hc を求める
とともに、熱延鋼板については、前述した方法と同様に
して、試験片内側の曲率半径2mmとして90°の曲げを
行い曲げ部外側表面に発生したしわの深さを測定した。
また、冷延鋼板についも、前述した方法と同様にして、
180 °密着曲げを行い、割れ発生率を求めた。得られた
結果を、表5に併せて示す。なお、硬さについてはビッ
カース硬さを測定した。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be specifically described below based on embodiments. After heating a ferritic stainless steel slab having the components shown in Table 4 to 1100 ° C, the finishing temperature in hot finish rolling, the friction coefficient and the cumulative rolling reduction in the latter three passes, and the descaling before starting the hot finish rolling Table 5 shows the use of water and water for cooling the strip between stands of the hot finishing mill.
The hot rolling was performed under various conditions as shown in FIG. Then, it was wound at 580 ° C. to produce a hot-rolled steel sheet having a thickness of 3.5 mm. After that, a part of the hot-rolled steel sheet was further subjected to hot-rolled sheet annealing (920 ° C), pickling, cold rolling (rolling reduction 65%),
Finish annealing (900 ° C) and pickling were performed to obtain cold-rolled steel sheets. With respect to the obtained hot-rolled steel sheet, a hardness ratio Hs / Hc between the hardness Hs of the surface layer portion and the hardness Hc of the central portion in the thickness direction is obtained. The test piece was bent at 90 ° with a radius of curvature of 2 mm inside, and the depth of wrinkles generated on the outer surface of the bent portion was measured.
Also, for cold-rolled steel sheets, in the same manner as described above,
180 ° close contact bending was performed to determine the crack occurrence rate. Table 5 also shows the obtained results. As for hardness, Vickers hardness was measured.

【0038】[0038]

【表4】 [Table 4]

【0039】[0039]

【表5】 [Table 5]

【0040】表5に示されるように本発明法に従って製
造した熱延鋼板の硬さ比は、いずれも1.25以下の適正範
囲にあり、その曲げ加工性は良好である。また、この熱
延鋼板を母材として製造した冷延鋼板の曲げ加工性も良
好であることがわかる。
As shown in Table 5, the hardness ratio of each of the hot-rolled steel sheets manufactured according to the method of the present invention is in an appropriate range of 1.25 or less, and the bending workability is good. Further, it can be seen that the bending workability of the cold-rolled steel sheet manufactured using the hot-rolled steel sheet as a base material is also good.

【0041】[0041]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように、本発明にしたが
い、熱間圧延における仕上げ圧延条件を制御して、適正
な硬さ比を有するフェライト系ステンレス熱延鋼板とす
ることにより、この熱延鋼板およびこの熱延鋼板を母材
として製造した冷延鋼板の曲げ加工性を向上させること
が可能になる。さらに、表面性状も改善することができ
る。
As described above, according to the present invention, by controlling the finish rolling conditions in hot rolling to obtain a hot rolled ferritic stainless steel sheet having an appropriate hardness ratio, In addition, it is possible to improve the bending workability of a cold-rolled steel sheet manufactured using the hot-rolled steel sheet as a base material. Further, the surface properties can be improved.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】熱延鋼板の曲げ加工性と硬さ比との関係を示す
グラフである。
FIG. 1 is a graph showing a relationship between bending workability and a hardness ratio of a hot-rolled steel sheet.

【図2】冷延鋼板の曲げ加工性と熱延鋼板の硬さ比との
関係を示すグラフである。
FIG. 2 is a graph showing the relationship between the bending workability of a cold-rolled steel sheet and the hardness ratio of a hot-rolled steel sheet.

【図3】熱延鋼板の硬さ比に及ぼす、熱間仕上げ圧延の
終了温度および摩擦係数との関係を示すグラフである。
FIG. 3 is a graph showing the relationship between the finish temperature of hot finish rolling and the coefficient of friction, which affect the hardness ratio of a hot-rolled steel sheet.

【図4】熱延鋼板の硬さ比に及ぼす、熱間仕上げ圧延に
おける後段3パスの累積圧下率および摩擦係数の影響を
示すグラフである。
FIG. 4 is a graph showing the influence of the cumulative rolling reduction and the friction coefficient of the latter three passes in hot finishing rolling on the hardness ratio of a hot-rolled steel sheet.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 宮崎 淳 千葉県千葉市中央区川崎町1番地 川崎製 鉄株式会社技術研究所内 (72)発明者 佐藤 進 千葉県千葉市中央区川崎町1番地 川崎製 鉄株式会社技術研究所内 (72)発明者 蛭田 敏樹 千葉県千葉市中央区川崎町1番地 川崎製 鉄株式会社技術研究所内 Fターム(参考) 4K037 EA01 EA02 EA04 EA05 EA09 EA10 EA12 EA13 EA15 EA17 EA18 EA19 EA20 EA23 EA25 EA27 EA31 EA32 EA35 EB06 EB09 EB14 FB08 FB10 FC01 FC02 FC03  ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuing on the front page (72) Atsushi Miyazaki, 1st Kawasaki-cho, Chuo-ku, Chiba-shi, Chiba Prefecture Inside the Technical Research Institute of Kawasaki Steel Co., Ltd. (72) Susumu Sato 1st Kawasaki-cho, Chuo-ku, Chiba-shi, Chiba Kawasaki (72) Inventor: Toshiki Hiruda, 1st Kawasaki-cho, Chuo-ku, Chiba City, Chiba Prefecture F-term (reference) 4K037 EA01 EA02 EA04 EA05 EA09 EA10 EA12 EA13 EA15 EA17 EA18 EA19 EA20 EA23 EA25 EA27 EA31 EA32 EA35 EB06 EB09 EB14 FB08 FB10 FC01 FC02 FC03

Claims (6)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 質量%で、C:0.1 %以下、Si:1.0 %
以下、Mn:1.0 %以下、P:0.1 %以下、S:0.01%以
下、Cr:9.0 〜35.0%、Ni:1.0 %以下、Al:1.0 %以
下、N:0.1 %以下を含有し、残部はFeおよび不可避的
不純物の組成から成り、かつ板厚表層部の硬さHs と板
厚中心部の硬さHc との硬さ比Hs /Hc が1.25以下で
あることを特徴とする曲げ加工性に優れたフェライト系
ステンレス熱延鋼板。
C .: 0.1% or less, Si: 1.0% by mass%
Hereinafter, Mn: 1.0% or less, P: 0.1% or less, S: 0.01% or less, Cr: 9.0 to 35.0%, Ni: 1.0% or less, Al: 1.0% or less, N: 0.1% or less, and the balance is Bending workability characterized by a composition of Fe and unavoidable impurities, and a hardness ratio Hs / Hc of hardness Hs of the surface layer portion of the sheet thickness to hardness Hc of the sheet thickness center portion is 1.25 or less. Excellent hot rolled ferritic stainless steel sheet.
【請求項2】 請求項1に記載の鋼板において、上記成
分のほかにさらに、下記A群〜E群のうちの1群または
2群以上から選ばれる少なくとも1種の成分を含有する
ことを特徴とする曲げ加工性に優れたフェライト系ステ
ンレス熱延鋼板。 記 質量%で、 A群…Ti:1.0 %以下、Nb:1.0 %以下 B群…Mo:2.0 %以下、Cu:2.0 %以下、Co:2.0 %以
下 C群…V:0.5 %以下、Zr:0.5 %以下 D群…B:0.005 %以下 E群…Ca:0.005 %以下
2. The steel sheet according to claim 1, further comprising at least one component selected from one or more of the following groups A to E in addition to the above components. Ferritic stainless steel hot rolled steel sheet with excellent bending workability. Group A: Ti: 1.0% or less, Nb: 1.0% or less Group B: Mo: 2.0% or less, Cu: 2.0% or less, Co: 2.0% or less Group C: V: 0.5% or less, Zr: 0.5% or less Group D: B: 0.005% or less Group E: Ca: 0.005% or less
【請求項3】 質量%で、C:0.1 %以下、Si:1.0 %
以下、Mn:1.0 %以下、P:0.1 %以下、S:0.01%以
下、Cr:9.0 〜35.0%、Ni:1.0 %以下、Al:1.0 %以
下、N:0.1 %以下を含有し、残部はFeおよび不可避的
不純物の組成からなる圧延素材を、熱延工程で製造する
フェライト系ステンレス熱延鋼板の製造方法において、 熱間仕上げ圧延を、終了温度を800 ℃以下、後段3パス
の摩擦係数を0.2 以下、後段3パスの累積圧下率を50%
以上として行うことを特徴とするフェライト系ステンレ
ス熱延鋼板の製造方法。
3. In mass%, C: 0.1% or less, Si: 1.0%
Hereinafter, Mn: 1.0% or less, P: 0.1% or less, S: 0.01% or less, Cr: 9.0 to 35.0%, Ni: 1.0% or less, Al: 1.0% or less, N: 0.1% or less, and the balance is In a method of manufacturing a hot-rolled ferritic stainless steel sheet in which a rolled material composed of Fe and unavoidable impurities is manufactured in a hot-rolling process, hot finish rolling is performed, the finishing temperature is 800 ° C or less, and the friction coefficient in the third three passes is reduced. 0.2 or less, 50% reduction in cumulative rolling reduction for the latter three passes
A method for producing a hot-rolled ferritic stainless steel sheet as described above.
【請求項4】 質量%で、C:0.1 %以下、Si:1.0 %
以下、Mn:1.0 %以下、P:0.1 %以下、S:0.01%以
下、Cr:9.0 〜35.0%、Ni:1.0 %以下、Al:1.0%以
下、N:0.1 %以下を含有し、残部はFeおよび不可避的
不純物の組成からなる圧延素材を、熱延工程で製造する
フェライト系ステンレス熱延鋼板の製造方法において、 熱間仕上げ圧延を、終了温度を800 ℃以下、後段3パス
の摩擦係数を0.2 以下、後段3パスの累積圧下率を50%
以上として行うとともに、熱間仕上げ圧延開始前の脱ス
ケール用の水、および/または熱間仕上げ圧延機のスト
リップ冷却用の水、を使用しないで行うことを特徴とす
るフェライト系ステンレス熱延鋼板の製造方法。
4. In mass%, C: 0.1% or less, Si: 1.0%
Hereinafter, Mn: 1.0% or less, P: 0.1% or less, S: 0.01% or less, Cr: 9.0 to 35.0%, Ni: 1.0% or less, Al: 1.0% or less, N: 0.1% or less, the balance being In a method of manufacturing a hot-rolled ferritic stainless steel sheet in which a rolled material composed of Fe and unavoidable impurities is manufactured in a hot-rolling process, hot finish rolling is performed, the finishing temperature is 800 ° C or less, and the friction coefficient in the third three passes is reduced. 0.2 or less, 50% reduction in cumulative rolling reduction for the latter three passes
A method for producing a hot rolled ferritic stainless steel sheet, which is performed without using water for descaling before starting hot finishing rolling and / or water for cooling a strip of a hot finishing rolling mill. Production method.
【請求項5】 請求項3または4に記載の圧延素材が、
上記成分のほかにさらに、下記A群〜E群のうちの1群
または2群以上から選ばれる少なくとも1種の成分を含
有することを特徴とするフェライト系ステンレス熱延鋼
板の製造方法。 記 質量%で、 A群…Ti:1.0 %以下、Nb:1.0 %以下 B群…Mo:2.0 %以下、Cu:2.0 %以下、Co:2.0 %以
下 C群…V:0.5 %以下、Zr:0.5 %以下 D群…B:0.005 %以下 E群…Ca:0.005 %以下
5. The rolled material according to claim 3 or 4,
A method for producing a hot-rolled ferritic stainless steel sheet, further comprising at least one component selected from one or more of the following groups A to E in addition to the above components. Group A: Ti: 1.0% or less, Nb: 1.0% or less Group B: Mo: 2.0% or less, Cu: 2.0% or less, Co: 2.0% or less Group C: V: 0.5% or less, Zr: 0.5% or less Group D: B: 0.005% or less Group E: Ca: 0.005% or less
【請求項6】 請求項3〜5に記載の方法により熱延鋼
板を製造したのち、さらに冷間圧延を施すことを特徴と
する冷延鋼板の製造方法。
6. A method for producing a cold-rolled steel sheet, comprising: producing a hot-rolled steel sheet by the method according to claim 3;
JP36137399A 1999-12-20 1999-12-20 Hot rolled ferritic stainless steel sheet excellent in bendability, its manufacturing method, and method of manufacturing for cold rolled steel sheet Pending JP2001181798A (en)

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