JP2001164445A - Soft porous core material, formed body and method for producing the formed body - Google Patents
Soft porous core material, formed body and method for producing the formed bodyInfo
- Publication number
- JP2001164445A JP2001164445A JP35033299A JP35033299A JP2001164445A JP 2001164445 A JP2001164445 A JP 2001164445A JP 35033299 A JP35033299 A JP 35033299A JP 35033299 A JP35033299 A JP 35033299A JP 2001164445 A JP2001164445 A JP 2001164445A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- yarn
- resin
- double
- molded body
- porous core
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は樹脂ハニカム成形
体用の軟質多孔芯材並びに成形体及び製法に係り、特に
肉厚方向に弾性のある樹脂ハニカム成形体とこれに使用
する軟質多孔芯材に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a soft porous core material for a resin honeycomb formed body, a formed body and a method of manufacturing the same, and more particularly to a resin honeycomb formed body having elasticity in a thickness direction and a soft porous core used for the same. .
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、例えばハニカム構造は、薄板を積
層したり、波板を貼合わせるなどの方法で形成されてい
る。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, for example, a honeycomb structure is formed by laminating thin plates or laminating corrugated plates.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】従って、製造工程が多
いという難点があった。また平坦なものは容易に造るこ
とはできるが、部分的に肉厚の異なる物、湾曲した物、
あるいは函状の物は極めて困難であった。更に肉厚方向
へ弾力性のある樹脂ハニカム成形体はなかった。この発
明は、これらの、部分的に肉厚の異なる物、湾曲した
物、函状の物、更に肉厚方向へ弾力性のある樹脂ハニカ
ム成形体を容易に得ることのできる樹脂ハニカム成形体
と、製造方法、これに使用する軟質多孔芯材を提供する
ことを目的として開発されたものである。Therefore, there is a problem that there are many manufacturing steps. In addition, flat ones can be easily made, but parts with different wall thickness, curved ones,
Or the box was extremely difficult. Furthermore, there was no resin honeycomb molded body having elasticity in the thickness direction. The present invention relates to a resin honeycomb molded body capable of easily obtaining a resin honeycomb molded body having a partially different thickness, a curved object, a box-shaped object, and an elasticity in a thickness direction. It has been developed for the purpose of providing a manufacturing method and a soft porous core material used for the same.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】この発明は、前記課題を
解決し、目的を達成するために次のような技術的な手段
を講じた。ここでいう繊維束糸とは、繊維の束に撚りが
かけられている糸(単撚糸、片撚糸、諸撚糸)をいう。
単糸とは、線状単体の糸をいう。含着とは、多数の細繊
維間に含まれる事と、単糸、布状物に付着する事のいず
れかをいう。介在布層とは、配合樹脂を含着できる布状
(織布、編布、網、不織布、鉱物繊維マット、樹脂既成
成形体)の物を指す。配合樹脂とは、成形体の形成に必
要な素材を配合混練した軟性水飴状の樹脂を指す。The present invention has the following technical means in order to solve the above problems and achieve the object. The term “fiber bundle yarn” as used herein refers to a yarn in which a bundle of fibers is twisted (single twist yarn, single twist yarn, ply twist yarn).
The single yarn refers to a single linear yarn. Impregnation refers to either being included between a large number of fine fibers or adhering to a single yarn or cloth. The intervening cloth layer refers to a cloth-like (woven cloth, knitted cloth, net, non-woven fabric, mineral fiber mat, resin preformed body) that can impregnate the compounded resin. The compounded resin refers to a soft starch syrup-like resin obtained by compounding and kneading materials necessary for forming a molded article.
【0005】(1) ダブルラッセル立体編布からなり、
表組織と裏組織の間に肉厚を設定する接結糸が直交状に
介在して表裏組織を一体に接結して二重編組織が形成さ
れ、表裏組織は、それぞれが細編部と、左右の細編部が
結合した太編部とで構成されて、太編部は間欠的に直列
し、かつ隣接の太編部は縦方向で1ピッチ位相を違差さ
せ、細編部は太編部が左右に二分岐して形成されて、左
右の細編部が結合して隣の太編部を形成する連続により
編目が形成され、前記表裏組織は繊維束糸から構成さ
れ、接結糸は合成繊維単糸を主用して選択的に鉱物繊維
束糸が混用され、ヒートセットにより立体形状が固定さ
れている樹脂ハニカム成形体用の軟質多孔芯材。[0005] (1) Double Russell solid knitted fabric,
A binding yarn that sets the thickness between the front and back textures intersects orthogonally and ties the front and back textures together to form a double knitted texture. , The left and right thin knitted parts are joined together, the thick knitted parts are intermittently connected in series, and the adjacent thick knitted parts are shifted by one pitch phase in the vertical direction, The thick stitch is formed by bifurcating the left and right, the left and right thin stitches are combined to form an adjacent thick stitch to form a stitch, and the front and back texture is formed of a fiber bundle yarn. A soft porous core material for a resin honeycomb molded body in which a three-dimensional shape is fixed by heat setting, in which a synthetic fiber single yarn is mainly used and a mineral fiber bundle yarn is selectively used as a binding yarn.
【0006】(2) 前記表裏組織は、合成繊維、鉱物繊
維の単体もしくは混用体の繊維束糸の中から選択される
1種から構成されている樹脂ハニカム成形体用の軟質多
孔芯材。(2) The soft and porous core material for a resin honeycomb molded body, wherein the front and back textures are composed of one selected from the group consisting of synthetic fibers, mineral fibers, and single or mixed fiber bundle yarns.
【0007】(3) 前記合性繊維はポリエステルなどの
高分子合成繊維である(1)(2)のいずれか1に記載された
樹脂ハニカム成形体用の軟質多孔芯材。(3) The soft porous core material for a resin honeycomb molded body according to any one of (1) and (2), wherein the synthetic fiber is a polymer synthetic fiber such as polyester.
【0008】(4) 前記鉱物繊維は、カーボン繊維、ガ
ラス繊維、ケプラー繊維の単体、複合体から選択される
1っである(1)〜(3)のいずれか1に記載された樹脂ハニ
カム成形体用の軟質多孔芯材。(4) The resin honeycomb molding according to any one of (1) to (3), wherein the mineral fiber is one selected from a simple substance and a composite of carbon fiber, glass fiber, and Kepler fiber. Soft porous core material for body.
【0009】(5) 前記接結糸における合成繊維と鉱物
繊維の混用は、合撚、引揃え、あるいは剛性繊維と鉱物
繊維の交互配列から選択される1である(1)〜(4)のいず
れか1に記載された樹脂ハニカム成形体用の軟質多孔芯
材。(5) The mixing of the synthetic fiber and the mineral fiber in the binding yarn is one selected from ply twisting, aligning, or alternating arrangement of the rigid fiber and the mineral fiber. A soft porous core material for a resin honeycomb molded body according to any one of the above.
【0010】(6) 前記接結糸における合成繊維と鉱物
繊維の混用は、太編部並びに細編部の長手方向に沿って
交互に配列されるものである(1)〜(4)のいずれか1に記
載された樹脂ハニカム成形体用の軟質多孔芯材。(6) The mixture of synthetic fibers and mineral fibers in the binding yarn is arranged alternately along the longitudinal direction of the thick knit portion and the thin knit portion (1) to (4). 4. A soft porous core material for a resin honeycomb molded body according to the above item 1.
【0011】(7) 前記接結糸における合成繊維に対す
る鉱物繊維の混用割合は、20容積%〜50容積%であ
る(1)〜(4)のいずれか1に記載された樹脂ハニカム成形
体用の軟質多孔芯材。(7) The resin honeycomb molded body according to any one of (1) to (4), wherein the mixing ratio of the mineral fiber to the synthetic fiber in the binding yarn is 20% by volume to 50% by volume. Soft porous core material.
【0012】(8) ダブルラッセル立体編布からなり、
表組織と裏組織の間に肉厚を設定する接結糸が直交状に
介在して表裏組織を一体に接結して二重編組織が形成さ
れ、表裏組織は、それぞれが細編部と、左右の細編部が
結合した太編部とで構成されて、太編部は間欠的に直列
し、かつ隣接の太編部は縦方向で1ピッチ位相を違差さ
せ、細編部は太編部が左右に二分岐して形成されて、左
右の細編部が結合して隣の太編部を形成する連続により
編目が形成され、前記表裏組織は繊維束糸から構成さ
れ、接結糸は合成繊維単糸を主用し選択的に鉱物繊維束
糸が混用され、ヒートセットにより立体形状が固定され
ている軟質多孔芯材に、軟性水飴状配合樹脂を含着させ
て硬化させ、接結糸の弾性により、成形体の肉厚方向に
弾性を具備させてなる樹脂ハニカム成形体。(8) Double Russell solid knitted fabric,
A binding yarn that sets the thickness between the front and back textures intersects orthogonally and ties the front and back textures together to form a double knitted texture. , The left and right thin knitted parts are joined together, the thick knitted parts are intermittently connected in series, and the adjacent thick knitted parts are shifted by one pitch phase in the vertical direction, The thick stitch is formed by bifurcating the left and right, the left and right thin stitches are combined to form an adjacent thick stitch to form a stitch, and the front and back texture is formed of a fiber bundle yarn. The binding yarn is mainly a synthetic fiber single yarn, mineral fiber bundle yarn is selectively mixed, and a soft porous core material whose solid shape is fixed by heat setting is impregnated with soft syrup-like compound resin and cured. And a resin honeycomb formed body having elasticity in a thickness direction of the formed body by elasticity of a binding yarn.
【0013】(9) 前記成形体は、雌雄型成形により、
肉厚が部分的に厚薄に変化している(8)に記載された樹
脂ハニカム成形体。(9) The molded body is formed by male and female molding,
(8) The resin honeycomb molded body according to (8), wherein the thickness is partially changed to be thin.
【0014】(10) 前記成形体は、成形型の成形面にあ
らかじめ形成した表層材層が一体に結合されている(8)
(9)のいずれか1に記載された樹脂ハニカム成形体。(10) In the molded body, a surface layer formed in advance is integrally joined to a molding surface of a molding die (8).
The resin honeycomb formed article according to any one of (9).
【0015】(11) 表組織と裏組織間に接結糸を直交さ
せたダブルラッセル立体編布からなる軟質多孔芯材の、
複数のそれぞれの合間に、配合樹脂を含着させた介在布
を挟んで一体に結合してダブルハニカムが形成され、該
ダブルハニカムの表裏面に、配合樹脂を含着させた介在
布層をそれぞれ重ねて一体に結合成形してなり、接結糸
の弾性により、成形体の肉厚方向に弾性を具備させてな
る樹脂ハニカム成形体。(11) A soft porous core material made of a double Russell three-dimensional knitted fabric in which binding yarns are perpendicular to the surface structure and the back structure,
Between each of the plurality of pieces, an interposed cloth impregnated with the compounded resin is sandwiched and integrally joined to form a double honeycomb, and an interposed cloth layer impregnated with the compounded resin is formed on the front and back surfaces of the double honeycomb, respectively. A resin honeycomb molded body which is formed by stacking and integrally forming and having elasticity in the thickness direction of the molded body by elasticity of a binding yarn.
【0016】(12) 表組織と裏組織間に接結糸を直交さ
せたダブルラッセル立体編布からなる軟質多孔芯材の、
複数のそれぞれの合間に、あらかじめ成形した成形体を
挟んで一体に結合してダブルハニカムが形成され、該ダ
ブルハニカムの表裏面に、あらかじめ成形された成形体
をそれぞれ重ねて一体に結合成形してなり、接結糸の弾
性により、肉厚方向に弾性を具備させてなる樹脂ハニカ
ム成形体。(12) A soft porous core material made of a double Russell three-dimensional knitted fabric in which binding yarns are perpendicular to the front and back structures,
Between each of the plurality of pieces, a double honeycomb is formed integrally by sandwiching the preformed molded body, and the preformed molded bodies are laminated and integrally formed on the front and back surfaces of the double honeycomb, respectively. And a resin honeycomb molded body having elasticity in a thickness direction by elasticity of a binding yarn.
【0017】(13) 表組織と裏組織間に接結糸を直交さ
せたダブルラッセル立体編布からなる軟質多孔芯材の複
数のそれぞれの合間に、配合樹脂を含着させた介在布層
を挟んで一体に成形してダブルハニカムを形成する工程
と、該ダブルハニカムの表裏面に、配合樹脂を含着させ
た介在布層をそれぞれ重ねて成形型により一体に成形す
る工程との結合により、軟質多孔芯材の接結糸の弾性に
より、成形体の肉厚方向に弾性を具備させてなる樹脂ハ
ニカム成形体の製造方法。(13) An intervening cloth layer impregnated with a compound resin is interposed between each of a plurality of soft porous core members made of a double Russell three-dimensional knitted fabric in which binding yarns are perpendicular to each other between a front structure and a back structure. By combining the step of forming a double honeycomb by sandwiching and forming integrally, and the step of integrally forming the interposed cloth layers impregnating the compounded resin on the front and back surfaces of the double honeycomb with a molding die, A method for producing a resin honeycomb molded body having elasticity in a thickness direction of a molded body by elasticity of a binding yarn of a soft porous core material.
【0018】[0018]
【発明の実施の形態】この発明の実施の形態例を図面を
参照して説明する。図1はダブルラッセル立体編布から
なる樹脂ハニカム成形体用の軟質多孔芯材(以下単に軟
質多孔芯材という)の斜視図、図2は平面図である。Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a soft porous core material (hereinafter, simply referred to as a soft porous core material) for a resin honeycomb formed body made of a double Russell three-dimensional knitted fabric, and FIG. 2 is a plan view.
【0019】軟質多孔芯材(1)はダブルラッセル立体編
布から構成されている。素材はポリエステル繊維、ビニ
ロン繊維など合成繊維、並びにカーボン繊維、ケプラー
繊維、ガラス繊維などの鉱物繊維から選択される。The soft porous core material (1) is made of a double raschel three-dimensional knitted fabric. The material is selected from synthetic fibers such as polyester fiber and vinylon fiber, and mineral fibers such as carbon fiber, Kepler fiber and glass fiber.
【0020】前記ダブルラッセル立体編布(1)はラッセ
ル編機による表裏二重編物であり、亀甲紋を編出したも
ので、該文様は四角形その他任意に設定することができ
る。図1において、表組織(2)と裏組織(3)との間に直交
する接結糸(4)が多数介在されて所定の肉厚にされ、例
えば2ミリないし20ミリなど任意の肉厚の立体に形成
されている。The double Russell three-dimensional knitted fabric (1) is a double-faced double-sided knitted fabric by a Russell knitting machine, and has a turtle pattern printed thereon. In FIG. 1, a plurality of orthogonal binding yarns (4) are interposed between a front structure (2) and a back structure (3) to have a predetermined thickness, for example, an arbitrary thickness such as 2 mm to 20 mm. It is formed in three dimensions.
【0021】組織的には、図2における左方部分に示す
ように、多数並列された細編部(5)が隣接同士で長手方
向の端部で結合して太編部(6)が形成され、左右の太編
部(6)の間に粗目部(7)が形成され、該粗目部(7)におい
て左右の太編部(6)間にジグザグに往来する縫糸(8)が編
成されている。In terms of organization, as shown in the left part of FIG. 2, a large number of thin knitted portions (5) are joined adjacently at their longitudinal ends to form a thick knitted portion (6). A coarse portion (7) is formed between the left and right thick knit portions (6), and a sewing thread (8) that comes and goes zigzag between the left and right thick knit portions (6) is knitted at the coarse portion (7). ing.
【0022】編立てが終了後に、前記縫糸(8)を切除し
て、図2における左右方向に引き延ばすと、図2におけ
る右方部分のように、表裏組織(2)(3)は、それぞれが細
編部(5)と、左右の細編部(5)が結合した太編部(6)とで
構成されて、太編部(6)は間欠的に直列し、かつ隣接の
太編部(6)は縦方向で1ピッチ位相を違差させ、細編部
(5)は太編部(6)が左右に二分岐して形成されて、左右の
細編部(5)が結合して隣の太編部(6)を形成する連続によ
り、亀甲紋編目(9)が多数形成される。これをヒートセ
ットすることによって、亀甲紋の編目(9)の形状を固定
させることができる。After the knitting is completed, the suture (8) is cut off and stretched in the left-right direction in FIG. 2, and as shown in the right part of FIG. 2, the front and back tissues (2) and (3) are The thin knitted portion (5) is composed of a thick knitted portion (6) to which the left and right thin knitted portions (5) are joined, and the thick knitted portion (6) is intermittently connected in series, and an adjacent thick knitted portion. (6) In the vertical direction, the phase is shifted by one pitch,
(5) is formed by a thick knit portion (6) bifurcated to the left and right, and the left and right thin knit portions (5) are combined to form an adjacent thick knit portion (6). Many (9) are formed. By heat setting this, the shape of the stitch (9) of the tortoiseshell pattern can be fixed.
【0023】前記表裏組織(2)(3)の使用糸は、例えば合
成繊維束糸、鉱物繊維束糸、の単体もしくは混用体では
柔軟性があり、配合樹脂を容易に含着させることができ
る。接結糸(4)は合成繊維の単糸を使用すれば、弾力性
があるので、表裏方向の弾力性が生じる。The yarns used for the front and back textures (2) and (3) are flexible, for example, when used alone or as a mixture of synthetic fiber bundle yarn and mineral fiber bundle yarn, and can easily impregnate the compounded resin. . If a single yarn of synthetic fiber is used as the binding yarn (4), the binding yarn (4) has elasticity, so that elasticity in the front and back directions is generated.
【0024】しかし配合樹脂を程良く含着させるために
は、細い繊維の束の単撚り糸、片撚糸、諸撚り糸、抱合
わせ糸(引揃え)など繊維束糸が好ましい。また繊維束
糸と太い単糸の合糸、引揃えなどにすることができる。
接結糸(4)の配列は、使用目的に合わせて、例えば0.
2ミリないし1ミリなど任意の間隔に設定され、あるい
は間欠的に粗密部を形成させることができる。However, in order to impregnate the compounded resin moderately, a fiber bundle yarn such as a single-twisted yarn, a single-twisted yarn, a ply-twisted yarn, and a tying yarn (pulling yarn) of a bundle of fine fibers is preferable. In addition, it is possible to combine the fiber bundle yarn and the thick single yarn, or to make them aligned.
The arrangement of the binding yarns (4) is, for example, 0.
An arbitrary interval such as 2 mm to 1 mm can be set, or a dense portion can be formed intermittently.
【0025】図3は前記太編部(6)の側面図である。組
織は任意に設定することができるので、概略図を示して
いる。図において、接結糸(4)は合成繊維の単糸(4a)と
鉱物繊維束糸(4b)の合撚糸から構成されている。合成
繊維としてはポリエステル繊維が選択され、鉱物繊維と
してはカーボン繊維が選択された。FIG. 3 is a side view of the thick knit portion (6). Since the organization can be set arbitrarily, a schematic diagram is shown. In the figure, the binding yarn (4) is composed of a single yarn (4a) of synthetic fiber and a ply-twisted yarn of mineral fiber bundle yarn (4b). Polyester fiber was selected as the synthetic fiber, and carbon fiber was selected as the mineral fiber.
【0026】該接結糸(4)は、上端部は表組織(2)に組成
されて糸何本かを越えて下方へ下って裏組織(3)に入っ
て組成されて、表裏組織(2)(3)を一体に接結している。
これは組織により適宜変化する。The binding yarn (4) has an upper end formed into a surface structure (2), and is formed by passing down several yarns and descending into a back structure (3) to form a front and back structure (3). 2) (3) is integrally connected.
This varies depending on the organization.
【0027】図4は接結糸(4)の第2実施例を示す概略
図である。この接結糸(4)は合成繊維単糸(4a)と鉱物繊
維束糸(4b)とを引揃えたものである。必要に応じて図示
しない絡み糸を絡ませることができる。FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a second embodiment of the binding yarn (4). The binding yarn (4) is a combination of a synthetic fiber single yarn (4a) and a mineral fiber bundle yarn (4b). If necessary, a not-shown entanglement thread can be entangled.
【0028】図5は接結糸(4)の第3実施例を示す概略
図である。この接結糸(4)は、表裏組織(2)(3)の間にお
いて、合成繊維単糸(4a)と鉱物繊維束糸(4b)とを交互
に配列編成させた態様を示している。FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing a third embodiment of the binding yarn (4). The binding yarn (4) shows an aspect in which the synthetic fiber single yarn (4a) and the mineral fiber bundle yarn (4b) are alternately knitted between the front and back textures (2) and (3).
【0029】図6は接結糸(4)の第4実施例を示す概略
図である。この接結糸(4)は、表裏組織(2)(3)の間にお
いて、合成繊維単糸(4a)の複数の糸列と鉱物繊維束糸
(4b)の複数の糸列とを交互に配列して一体に編成した
態様を示している。FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing a fourth embodiment of the binding yarn (4). The binding yarn (4) is composed of a plurality of yarn rows of the synthetic fiber single yarn (4a) and the mineral fiber bundle yarn between the front and back structures (2) and (3).
(4b) shows an embodiment in which a plurality of yarn rows are alternately arranged and knitted integrally.
【0030】前記各実施例において、接結糸(4)におけ
る合成繊維単糸(4a)に対する鉱物繊維束糸(4b)の混用
割合は、20容積%〜50容積%の範囲で任意に設定さ
れる。In each of the above embodiments, the mixing ratio of the mineral fiber bundle yarn (4b) to the synthetic fiber single yarn (4a) in the binding yarn (4) is arbitrarily set in the range of 20% by volume to 50% by volume. You.
【0031】図7は、軟質多孔芯材(1)の編目(9)を一部
に寄せた状態を示す平面図である。ダブルラッセル立体
編布は編目(9)を自由方向へ変形させることができる。
また、接結糸(4)に弾力性があるので、平置して表組織
(2)の上から手で押さえても型崩れしない剛性を有して
いる。FIG. 7 is a plan view showing a state in which the stitch (9) of the soft porous core material (1) is partially moved. The double Russell three-dimensional knitted fabric can deform the stitch (9) in a free direction.
In addition, since the binding yarn (4) is elastic,
(2) It has rigidity so that it does not collapse even if it is pressed by hand from above.
【0032】次に樹脂ハニカム成形体(1)の製造方法を
説明する。図1に示すダブルラッセル立体編布からなる
軟質多孔芯材(1)に軟質水飴状の配合樹脂を含着させ
る。含着方法としては、浸漬、塗布、吹付けなど任意で
ある。配合樹脂としては、一般的なFRP成形に使用さ
れる各種必要素材を混合したもの、これに準ずるものを
使用することができる。Next, a method for producing the resin honeycomb molded body (1) will be described. A soft syrup-like compounded resin is impregnated on a soft porous core material (1) made of a double-Russell three-dimensional knitted fabric shown in FIG. The impregnation method is arbitrary such as dipping, coating, spraying and the like. As the compounded resin, those obtained by mixing various necessary materials used in general FRP molding and those based thereon can be used.
【0033】図8は配合樹脂を含着させた軟質多孔芯材
(1)を成形型(10)の上に平置した状態を示す。前記表裏
組織(2)(3)は合成繊維束糸が使用されている時、配合樹
脂(11)は細い繊維間に含着されている。また接結糸(4)
は、合成繊維の太い単糸(4a)だけであっても、隣接の
単糸(4a)の間に配合樹脂(11)が含着する。鉱物繊維束
糸(4b)が添えられていると、この繊維束糸(4b)の細い
繊維間に配合樹脂(11)が含着する。成形型(10)が湾曲し
ていれば、それなりに湾曲する。FIG. 8 shows a soft porous core material impregnated with a compounded resin.
(1) shows a state where the mold is placed flat on the mold (10). When synthetic fiber bundle yarns are used for the front and back textures (2) and (3), the compounded resin (11) is impregnated between fine fibers. Also binding yarn (4)
The compound resin (11) is impregnated between adjacent single yarns (4a) even if only a single yarn (4a) of synthetic fiber is used. When the mineral fiber bundle yarn (4b) is added, the compound resin (11) is impregnated between the fine fibers of the fiber bundle yarn (4b). If the mold (10) is curved, it curves accordingly.
【0034】この軟質多孔芯材(1)を成形型において養
生(材質、温度により5〜20分)させて、経時的に配
合樹脂(11)を硬化させることによって樹脂ハニカム成形
体(12)が形成される。これによって、図9に示すよう
に、太い単糸(4a)には配合樹脂(11)が付着しにくくて
も、細い鉱物繊維束糸(4b)にはその繊維間に配合樹脂
(11)が含着して、隣接する接結糸(4)同士の板状の連結
も見ることができる。The soft porous core material (1) is cured (5 to 20 minutes depending on the material and temperature) in a molding die, and the compounded resin (11) is hardened over time to form a resin honeycomb molded body (12). It is formed. As a result, as shown in FIG. 9, even though the compound resin (11) hardly adheres to the thick single yarn (4a), the compound resin is interposed between the thin mineral fiber bundle yarns (4b).
(11) is impregnated, and a plate-like connection between adjacent binding yarns (4) can also be seen.
【0035】すなわち、線状の単糸の場合、素材に関係
なく、配合樹脂が付着しにくく、付着しても剥離するこ
とがある。繊維束糸では、素材に関係なく、細い繊維同
士の間に毛管現象によって配合樹脂が入り込み、繊維同
士を配合樹脂が一体に結合させるので、剥離は生じにく
い。また細繊維は左右前後に毛羽を出すため、隣接の繊
維同士間に配合樹脂が含着して隣接繊維同士を一体に結
合させ、例えば太編部(6)の長手に沿って密に配列され
ている接結糸(4)の隣同士を板状に連結させることがで
きる。That is, in the case of a linear single yarn, regardless of the material, the compounded resin hardly adheres, and even if it adheres, it may peel off. Regarding the fiber bundle yarn, regardless of the material, the compounded resin enters between the fine fibers by capillary action, and the compounded resin is united with the fibers, so that peeling is unlikely to occur. In addition, since the fine fibers are fluffed right and left and front and back, the compound resin is impregnated between adjacent fibers to combine adjacent fibers integrally, for example, densely arranged along the length of the thick knit (6) The adjacent binding yarns (4) can be connected to each other in a plate shape.
【0036】以上のことから、接結糸(4)として太い単
糸(4a)を使用し、これに鉱物繊維束糸(4b)を添わせる
時、該太い単糸(4a)は鉱物繊維束糸(4b)に含着した配
合樹脂が付着し一体に形成されるため、樹脂ハニカム成
形体(12)は肉厚方向に加圧したとき、合成繊維の太い単
糸(4a)の弾性によって、肉厚方向に弾性のある樹脂ハ
ニカム成形体(12)とすることができる。As described above, when the thick single yarn (4a) is used as the binding yarn (4) and the mineral fiber bundle yarn (4b) is added thereto, the thick single yarn (4a) Since the compounded resin impregnated in the yarn (4b) adheres and is integrally formed, when the resin honeycomb molded body (12) is pressed in the thickness direction, due to the elasticity of the thick single yarn (4a) of the synthetic fiber, A resin honeycomb molded body (12) having elasticity in the thickness direction can be obtained.
【0037】軟質多孔芯材(1)は、図7に示すように、
編目(9)の幅を自由に変化させることができること、肉
厚方向で加圧により厚薄にすることができるので、配合
樹脂を含着させた後、雌雄型によって函状の三次元成形
を容易にすることができる。その場合でも、前記接結糸
(4)の設定によって、肉厚方向の弾性付与(例えば角部
分だけも)をすることができる。As shown in FIG. 7, the soft porous core material (1)
The width of the stitch (9) can be changed freely, and the thickness can be reduced by applying pressure in the thickness direction. Can be Even in that case, the binding yarn
By setting (4), elasticity can be imparted in the thickness direction (for example, only the corners).
【0038】軟質多孔芯材(1)は、態様の異なったもの
(素材構成、肉厚)を配合樹脂を含着させて複層に積層
させて成形体として一体に硬化形成させることができ
る。また各層の間に配合樹脂の含着された介在布層(織
布、編布、網、不織布、ガラスマットなど)(13)を介在
させて成形体として一体に硬化形成させることができ
る。The soft porous core material (1) can be integrally formed as a molded body by laminating a plurality of layers having different modes (material composition and thickness) by impregnating a compounded resin. Further, an intervening cloth layer (woven fabric, knitted fabric, net, nonwoven fabric, glass mat, etc.) (13) impregnated with the compounded resin is interposed between the layers, and can be integrally formed as a molded body by curing.
【0039】すなわち、図10は軟質多孔芯材(1)を複
数積層した樹脂ハニカム成形体(12)の縦断正面図であ
る。この成形体(12)の製造方法の概略は、まず、繊維強
化材マット(例えばガラスストランドマット)からなる
介在布層(13)に配合樹脂を含着させて、軟質多孔芯材
(1)同士の間に挾み、繊維強化材マットからなる介在布
層(13)に含着されている配合樹脂によって上下の軟質多
孔芯材(1)を接着させるようにしてダブルハニカム(14)
として一体に型成形をする。That is, FIG. 10 is a longitudinal sectional front view of a resin honeycomb molded body (12) in which a plurality of soft porous core members (1) are laminated. The outline of the method of manufacturing the molded body (12) is as follows. First, a compound resin is impregnated into an intervening cloth layer (13) composed of a fiber reinforcing material mat (for example, a glass strand mat) to form a soft porous core material.
(1) sandwiched between each other, the upper and lower soft porous core material (1) is adhered to the upper and lower soft porous core material (1) by the compound resin impregnated in the intervening cloth layer (13) made of )
As a single unit.
【0040】この方法によって、接結糸(4)部分への配
合樹脂の含着を抑止して、接結糸(4)の弾性を維持させ
る事ができる。従って、求められる弾性に対応して、接
結糸(4)の質、太さ、配列密度等を設定する。According to this method, it is possible to prevent the compounding resin from adhering to the binding yarn (4) portion and to maintain the elasticity of the binding yarn (4). Therefore, the quality, thickness, arrangement density, and the like of the binding yarn (4) are set according to the required elasticity.
【0041】しかる後、成形型(図示せず)の中に、配
合樹脂を含着させた繊維強化材マットからなる介在布層
(15)を配列させ、その上に前記ダブルハニカム(14)を重
ね、その上に配合樹脂を含着させた繊維強化材マットか
らなる介在布層(15)を重ねて型締めして一体に成形す
る。図10において接結糸(4)が湾曲しているのは成形
型による加圧のためで、この形状は成形時の熱によって
ヒートセットされている。Thereafter, an intervening cloth layer made of a fiber reinforcing material mat impregnated with a compounded resin is placed in a molding die (not shown).
(15) are arranged, and the double honeycomb (14) is laid thereon, and an intervening cloth layer (15) made of a fiber reinforced material mat impregnated with the compounded resin is laid thereon, and the mold is clamped and integrated. Molding. In FIG. 10, the binding yarn (4) is curved due to pressurization by a mold, and this shape is heat-set by heat during molding.
【0042】これによって、複数の軟質多孔芯材(1)は
介在布層(13)によってダブルハニカム(14)として結合さ
れ、表面は繊維強化材マットからなる介在布層(15)が硬
化した成形体層(15)によって保護された剛性に優れた樹
脂ハニカム成形体(12)となっている。この場合、必要に
応じて、成形型の成型面に表層材層(例えば着色用)を
あらかじめ形成しておく事ができる。As a result, the plurality of soft porous cores (1) are bonded as a double honeycomb (14) by the intervening cloth layer (13), and the surface thereof is formed by curing the intervening cloth layer (15) made of a fiber-reinforced mat. The resin honeycomb molded body (12) having excellent rigidity protected by the body layer (15). In this case, if necessary, a surface layer (for example, for coloring) can be formed on the molding surface of the mold in advance.
【0043】なお、前記ダブルハニカム(14)の中間の介
在布層(13)、並びに表裏の介在布層(15)に代えて、あら
かじめ用意された既成成形体を介在させて、型締めによ
り軟質多孔芯材(1)に含着された配合樹脂によって一体
に結合させる事ができる。その場合、既成成形体は配合
樹脂との接着性のよいものが選択され、軟質の物も使用
する事ができる。また複数ある層について硬度、肉厚、
材質などを変化させる事ができる。In place of the intermediate fabric layer (13) in the middle of the double honeycomb (14) and the intervening fabric layers (15) on the front and back, a preformed molded body is interposed and softened by mold clamping. It can be integrally joined by the compound resin impregnated in the porous core material (1). In this case, a preformed article having good adhesiveness with the compounded resin is selected, and a soft article can also be used. The hardness, wall thickness,
The material can be changed.
【0044】前記樹脂ハニカム成形体(12)の表裏面は硬
質であっても、接結糸(4)に弾性があるために、外から
加圧されても成形体(12)の肉厚方向には可撓性があり外
圧を吸収する。このため、例えば外部から衝撃を与えて
も、衝撃を吸収するために、破損開孔が極めて困難であ
る。Although the front and back surfaces of the resin honeycomb molded body (12) are hard, since the binding yarn (4) is elastic, even when pressed from the outside, the thickness direction of the molded body (12) is increased. Is flexible and absorbs external pressure. For this reason, for example, even if an external impact is applied, it is extremely difficult to break and open the hole because the impact is absorbed.
【0045】また樹脂ハニカム成形体(1)は、雌雄型に
よって容易に成形する事ができるので、例えば自動車の
バンバーに前記ダブルハニカム(14)を使用するとき、衝
突の衝撃を吸収させる事ができる。船舶などに使用する
ときは、これ自体で浮力を向上させる事ができるほか、
海難時には衝突の衝撃を緩和し、外部が破損しても船内
に漏水せず、大破した破片は浮体として利用する事がで
きる。Further, since the resin honeycomb molded body (1) can be easily molded by male and female molds, for example, when the double honeycomb (14) is used in a car bumper, the impact of a collision can be absorbed. . When used on ships, etc., it can improve buoyancy by itself,
In the event of a marine accident, the impact of the collision is reduced, and even if the outside is damaged, water does not leak into the ship, and the severely broken pieces can be used as floating bodies.
【0046】この発明は前記形態例に限定されるもので
はなく、多方面に利用する事ができ、目的に沿って適宜
設計変更をする事ができる。例えば前記ダブルハニカム
(14)の介在布層(13)を上下において素材を変化させる事
ができる。また軟質多孔芯材(2)についても、平面方向
において部分的に素材を変化させる事ができる。前記樹
脂ハニカム成形体(12)の表裏層(15)には、難燃材、耐候
材、耐磨耗材などを混入させる事ができる。The present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, but can be used in various fields, and can be appropriately changed in design according to the purpose. For example, the double honeycomb
The material can be changed up and down with the intervening cloth layer (13) of (14). The material of the soft porous core material (2) can also be partially changed in the plane direction. The front and back layers (15) of the resin honeycomb formed body (12) can be mixed with a flame-retardant material, a weather-resistant material, a wear-resistant material, and the like.
【0047】[0047]
【発明の効果】上記のように構成されたこの発明は、次
のような優れた効果を有している。The present invention configured as described above has the following excellent effects.
【0048】(1) 樹脂ハニカム成形体用の軟質多孔芯
材は、ダブルラッセル立体編布からなり、表組織と裏組
織の間に肉厚を設定する接結糸が直交状に介在して表裏
組織を一体に接結して二重編組織が形成されているた
め、肉厚のあるハニカム構造を持っており、配合樹脂を
含着させて硬化させるだけで樹脂ハニカム成形体を容易
に形成することができる効果がある。また前記表裏組織
は合成繊維束糸から構成されているので、配合樹脂の含
着性に優れており、接結糸は合成繊維単糸と鉱物繊維束
糸が混用されているとき、配合樹脂の含着を確実にさせ
ることができると同時に、合成繊維単糸の弾性を利用し
た、成形体の肉厚方向に弾性を保持させた樹脂ハニカム
成形体を容易に得ることができる効果がある。(1) The soft porous core material for the resin honeycomb molded body is made of a double Russell three-dimensional knitted fabric, and a binding yarn for setting the thickness is interposed orthogonally between the surface structure and the back structure. Since the double knitted structure is formed by connecting the structures together, it has a thick honeycomb structure, and the resin honeycomb molded body can be easily formed simply by impregnating the compounded resin and curing. There is an effect that can be. In addition, since the front and back textures are composed of synthetic fiber bundle yarns, the impregnating property of the compounded resin is excellent, and the binding yarn is made of the compounded resin when the synthetic fiber single yarn and the mineral fiber bundle yarn are mixed. At the same time that the impregnation can be surely performed, there is an effect that a resin honeycomb formed body utilizing the elasticity of the synthetic fiber single yarn and having elasticity in the thickness direction of the formed body can be easily obtained.
【0049】(2) 前記表裏組織は、合成繊維、鉱物繊
維の単体もしくは混用体の繊維束糸の中から選択される
1種から構成されているとき、目的に合わせて表裏組織
の剛性を任意に設定することができる効果がある。(2) When the front and back tissues are composed of one selected from a single fiber of synthetic fibers and mineral fibers or a fiber bundle yarn of a mixed body, the rigidity of the front and back tissues can be arbitrarily determined according to the purpose. There is an effect that can be set.
【0050】(3) 前記合性繊維がポリエステルなどの
高分子合成繊維であるとき、配合樹脂との接合性に優
れ、また接結糸に単糸が使用される時は、弾性に優れて
いる効果がある。(3) When the synthetic fiber is a high-molecular synthetic fiber such as polyester, it has excellent bonding properties with the compounded resin, and when a single yarn is used as the binding yarn, it has excellent elasticity. effective.
【0051】(4) 前記鉱物繊維が、カーボン繊維、ガ
ラス繊維、ケプラー繊維の単体、複合体から選択される
とき、配合樹脂との適応性に優れ、成形体の剛性を向上
させる効果がある。(4) When the mineral fiber is selected from a simple substance or a composite of carbon fiber, glass fiber and Kepler fiber, it is excellent in adaptability to the compounded resin and has an effect of improving the rigidity of the molded article.
【0052】(5) 前記接結糸における合成繊維と鉱物
繊維の混用は、合撚、引揃えから選択される時、目的に
合わせて所望の弾性、剛性を設定することができる効果
がある。(5) When the mixing of synthetic fibers and mineral fibers in the binding yarn is selected from twisting and drawing, there is an effect that desired elasticity and rigidity can be set according to the purpose.
【0053】(6) 前記接結糸における合成繊維と鉱物
繊維の混用が、太編部並びに細編部の長手方向に沿って
交互に配列されるとき、目的に合わせて部分的な弾性、
剛性を設定させることができる効果がある。(6) When the mixture of the synthetic fibers and the mineral fibers in the binding yarn is alternately arranged along the longitudinal direction of the thick knit portion and the thin knit portion, partial elasticity according to the purpose can be obtained.
There is an effect that the rigidity can be set.
【0054】(7) 前記接結糸における合成繊維に対す
る鉱物繊維の混用割合は、20容積%〜50容積%であ
るとき、剛性と弾性を調節して設定させることができる
効果がある。(7) When the mixing ratio of the mineral fiber to the synthetic fiber in the binding yarn is 20% by volume to 50% by volume, there is an effect that the rigidity and elasticity can be adjusted and set.
【0055】(8) ダブルラッセル立体編布からなり、
表組織と裏組織の間に肉厚を設定する接結糸が直交状に
介在して表裏組織を一体に接結して二重編組織が形成さ
れ、接結糸は合成繊維単糸と鉱物繊維束糸が混用され、
ヒートセットにより立体形状が固定されている軟質多孔
芯材に、軟性水飴状配合樹脂を含着させて硬化させ、接
結糸の弾性により、成形体の肉厚方向に弾性を具備させ
てなる樹脂ハニカム成形体は、肉厚方向で弾性に優れ、
特に角部において弾性を持たせることができる効果があ
る。(8) Double Russell solid knitted fabric,
A binding yarn that sets the wall thickness between the front and back textures intersects orthogonally and bonds the front and back textures together to form a double knitted structure.The binding yarn is a synthetic fiber single yarn and mineral Fiber bundle yarn is mixed,
A resin obtained by impregnating a soft syrup-shaped compound resin into a soft porous core material whose three-dimensional shape is fixed by heat setting and curing the resin, thereby providing elasticity in the thickness direction of the molded product due to the elasticity of the binding yarn. The honeycomb formed body has excellent elasticity in the thickness direction,
In particular, there is an effect that elasticity can be provided at the corners.
【0056】(9) 前記成形体が、雌雄型成形により、
肉厚が部分的に厚薄に変化しているとき、目的の成形体
の厚薄部分に合わせて肉厚を変化させて成形することが
できる効果がある。(9) The molded body is formed by male and female molding,
When the wall thickness is partially changed to be thin, there is an effect that the wall can be formed by changing the wall thickness in accordance with the thickness of the target formed body.
【0057】(10) 前記成形体が、成形型の成形面にあ
らかじめ形成した表層材層が一体に結合されるとき、貫
通孔のないハニカム構造を形成することができる効果が
ある。(10) When the molded body is integrally joined with a surface layer formed in advance on the molding surface of a molding die, there is an effect that a honeycomb structure without through holes can be formed.
【0058】(11) 表組織と裏組織間に接結糸を直交さ
せたダブルラッセル立体編布からなる軟質多孔芯材の、
複数のそれぞれの合間に、配合樹脂を含着させた介在布
層を挟んで一体に結合してダブルハニカムが形成され、
該ダブルハニカムの表裏面に、配合樹脂を含着させた介
在布層をそれぞれ重ねて一体に結合成形した成形体は、
接結糸の弾性により、成形体の肉厚方向に弾性を具備し
ており、衝撃を受けても破裂しないという効果がある。(11) A soft porous core material made of a double Russell three-dimensional knitted fabric in which binding yarns are perpendicular to the surface structure and the back structure,
In between each of the plurality, a double honeycomb is formed integrally by sandwiching the intervening cloth layer impregnated with the compounded resin,
On the front and back surfaces of the double honeycomb, a molded body formed by integrally laminating the interposed cloth layers impregnated with the compounded resin,
Due to the elasticity of the binding yarn, the molded body has elasticity in the thickness direction, and has an effect that it does not burst even when subjected to an impact.
【0059】(12) 表組織と裏組織間に接結糸を直交さ
せたダブルラッセル立体編布からなる軟質多孔芯材の、
複数のそれぞれの合間に、既成成形体を挟んで一体に結
合してダブルハニカムが形成され、該ダブルハニカムの
表裏面に、既成成形体をそれぞれ重ねて一体に結合成形
した成形体は、接結糸の弾性により、成形体の肉厚方向
に弾性を具備しており、成形が容易で成形精度を高くす
ることができるという効果がある。(12) A soft porous core material made of a double Russell three-dimensional knitted fabric in which binding yarns are perpendicular to the front and back structures,
In between each of the plurality of formed bodies, the formed bodies are integrally connected to form a double honeycomb, and the formed bodies formed by integrally forming the formed bodies on the front and back surfaces of the double honeycomb are joined together. Due to the elasticity of the yarn, the molded body has elasticity in the thickness direction, and has an effect that molding is easy and molding accuracy can be increased.
【0060】(13) 表組織と裏組織間に接結糸を直交さ
せたダブルラッセル立体編布からなる軟質多孔芯材の複
数のそれぞれの合間に、配合樹脂を含着させた介在布層
を挟んで一体に成形してダブルハニカムを形成する工程
と、該ダブルハニカムの表裏面に、配合樹脂を含着させ
た介在布層をそれぞれ重ねて成形型により一体に成形す
る工程との結合により、軟質多孔芯材の接結糸の弾性に
より、成形体の肉厚方向に弾性を具備させてなる樹脂ハ
ニカム成形体の製造方法は、簡易な工程で容易に、弾性
を具備した樹脂ハニカム成形体を高精度に製造する事が
できる効果がある。(13) An intervening cloth layer impregnated with a compounded resin is interposed between a plurality of soft porous core members each made of a double Russell three-dimensional knitted fabric in which binding yarns are perpendicular to the front and back structures. By combining the step of forming a double honeycomb by sandwiching and forming integrally, and the step of integrally forming the interposed cloth layers impregnating the compounded resin on the front and back surfaces of the double honeycomb with a molding die, Due to the elasticity of the binding yarn of the soft porous core material, the method for producing a resin honeycomb molded body having elasticity in the thickness direction of the molded body can be easily performed in a simple process by using a resin honeycomb molded body having elasticity. This has the effect that it can be manufactured with high precision.
【0061】(14) 全体として、早く、容易に変化した
形状のものでも、安価に製造することができる効果があ
る。(14) As a whole, there is an effect that even a shape having a shape changed quickly and easily can be manufactured at a low cost.
【図1】軟質多孔芯材の斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a soft porous core material.
【図2】軟質多孔芯材の平面図である。FIG. 2 is a plan view of a soft porous core material.
【図3】軟質多孔芯材の太編部の一部正面図である。FIG. 3 is a partial front view of a thick knit portion of a soft porous core material.
【図4】第2実施例を示す接結糸の正面図である。FIG. 4 is a front view of a binding yarn showing a second embodiment.
【図5】第3実施例を示す接結糸の正面図である。FIG. 5 is a front view of a binding yarn showing a third embodiment.
【図6】第4実施例を示す接結糸の正面図である。FIG. 6 is a front view of a binding yarn showing a fourth embodiment.
【図7】編目の一部を寄せた状態を示す軟質多孔芯材の
平面図である。FIG. 7 is a plan view of a soft porous core material showing a state where a part of a stitch is shifted.
【図8】成形方法を示す成形型の縦断正面図である。FIG. 8 is a vertical sectional front view of a molding die showing a molding method.
【図9】樹脂ハニカム成形体の一部縦断正面図である。FIG. 9 is a partially longitudinal front view of a resin honeycomb molded body.
【図10】第2実施例を示す樹脂ハニカム成形体の縦断
正面図である。FIG. 10 is a longitudinal sectional front view of a resin honeycomb formed body according to a second embodiment.
(1)ダブルラッセル立体編布 (2)表組織 (3)裏組織 (4)接結糸 (4a)合成繊維単糸 (4b)鉱物繊維束糸 (5)細編部 (6)太編部 (7)粗目部 (8)縫糸 (9)編目 (10)成形型 (11)配合樹脂 (12)樹脂ハニカム成形体 (13)介在布層 (14)ダブルハニカム (15)介在布層(成形体層) (1) Double Russell three-dimensional knitted fabric (2) Surface structure (3) Back structure (4) Binder yarn (4a) Synthetic fiber single yarn (4b) Mineral fiber bundle yarn (5) Fine knitting part (6) Thick knitting part (7) Coarse part (8) Sewing thread (9) Stitch (10) Mold (11) Compound resin (12) Resin honeycomb formed body (13) Interposed cloth layer (14) Double honeycomb (15) Interposed cloth layer (formed body layer)
フロントページの続き Fターム(参考) 4F100 AD11A AD11C AG00A AG00C AK01A AK01C AK41A AK41C AK47A AK47C AT00B AT00D AT00E BA01 BA05 BA06 BA10C BA10D BA10E DC01A DC01C DG13A DG13C DG18A DG18C DH00A DH00C EJ82A EJ82C GB31 GB32 JK07 JL02 YY00A YY00C 4L002 AA00 AA05 AC01 BB01 BB03 EA00 FA06 Continued on front page F term (reference) 4F100 AD11A AD11C AG00A AG00C AK01A AK01C AK41A AK41C AK47A AK47C AT00B AT00D AT00E BA01 BA05 BA06 BA10C BA10D BA10E DC01A DC01C DG13A DG13C02A DG18A 00 DG18A DG18A DG18A BB03 EA00 FA06
Claims (8)
織と裏組織の間に肉厚を設定する接結糸が直交状に介在
して表裏組織を一体に接結して二重編組織が形成され、
表裏組織は、それぞれが細編部と、左右の細編部が結合
した太編部とで構成されて、太編部は間欠的に直列し、
かつ隣接の太編部は縦方向で1ピッチ位相を違差させ、
細編部は太編部が左右に二分岐して形成されて、左右の
細編部が結合して隣の太編部を形成する連続により、編
目が形成され、前記表裏組織は繊維束糸から構成され、
接結糸は合成繊維単糸が主用されて選択的に鉱物繊維束
糸が混用され、ヒートセットにより立体形状が固定され
ていることを特徴とする樹脂ハニカム成形体用の軟質多
孔芯材。1. A double knitted fabric made of a double Russell three-dimensional knitted fabric, in which a binding yarn for setting the thickness between the front and back textures intersects perpendicularly to integrally bond the front and back textures. Formed,
The front and back tissues are each composed of a thin knit part and a thick knit part where the left and right thin knit parts are joined, and the thick knit parts are intermittently connected in series,
And the adjacent thick knitted part makes one pitch phase difference in the vertical direction,
The fine knitted portion is formed by branching the thick knit portion into two right and left branches, and the left and right thin knit portions are joined to form an adjacent thick knit portion, thereby forming a stitch. Composed of
A soft porous core material for a resin honeycomb molded body, wherein a single yarn of synthetic fiber is mainly used as a binding yarn, a mineral fiber bundle yarn is selectively mixed, and a three-dimensional shape is fixed by heat setting.
繊維、ケプラー繊維の単体、複合体から選択される1っ
であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載された樹脂ハニ
カム成形体用の軟質多孔芯材。2. The soft material for a resin honeycomb molded body according to claim 1, wherein the mineral fiber is one selected from a simple substance and a composite of carbon fiber, glass fiber, and Kepler fiber. Porous core material.
の混用は、合撚、引揃え、太編部と細編部の長手方向に
沿って交互に配列される、のいずれかから選択されるも
のであることを特徴とする請求項1,2のいずれかに記
載された樹脂ハニカム成形体用の軟質多孔芯材。3. The mixing of the synthetic fiber and the mineral fiber in the binding yarn is selected from any of ply twisting, aligning, and alternately arranging along the longitudinal direction of the thick knit portion and the thin knit portion. The soft porous core material for a resin honeycomb molded body according to any one of claims 1 and 2, characterized in that:
繊維の混用割合は、20容積%〜50容積%であること
を特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか1に記載された樹
脂ハニカム成形体用の軟質多孔芯材。4. The resin honeycomb molding according to claim 1, wherein the mixing ratio of the mineral fibers to the synthetic fibers in the binding yarn is 20% by volume to 50% by volume. Soft porous core material for body.
織と裏組織の間に肉厚を設定する接結糸が直交状に介在
して表裏組織を一体に接結して二重編組織が形成され、
表裏組織は、それぞれが細編部と、左右の細編部が結合
した太編部とで構成されて、太編部は間欠的に直列し、
かつ隣接の太編部は縦方向で1ピッチ位相を違差させ、
細編部は太編部が左右に二分岐して形成されて、左右の
細編部が結合して隣の太編部を形成する連続により編目
が形成され、前記表裏組織は合成繊維束糸から構成さ
れ、接結糸は合成繊維単糸を主として選択的に鉱物繊維
束糸が混用され、ヒートセットにより立体形状が固定さ
れている軟質多孔芯材に、軟性水飴状配合樹脂を含着さ
せて硬化させ、接結糸の弾性により、成形体の肉厚方向
に弾性を具備させてなることを特徴とする樹脂ハニカム
成形体。5. A double knitted fabric made of a double Russell three-dimensional knitted fabric, wherein a binding yarn for setting the thickness is interposed orthogonally between the surface structure and the back structure to integrally bond the front and back structures. Formed,
The front and back tissues are each composed of a thin knit part and a thick knit part where the left and right thin knit parts are joined, and the thick knit parts are intermittently connected in series,
And the adjacent thick knitted part makes one pitch phase difference in the vertical direction,
The thin knitted portion is formed by dividing the thick knit portion into two right and left branches, and the left and right thin knit portions are joined to form an adjacent thick knit portion to form a stitch, and the front and back texture is a synthetic fiber bundle yarn. The binding yarn is composed mainly of synthetic fiber single yarn, mineral fiber bundle yarn is selectively mixed, and a soft porous core material whose three-dimensional shape is fixed by heat setting is impregnated with a soft syrup-like compound resin. A resin honeycomb molded body characterized in that the molded body has elasticity in a thickness direction of the molded body due to elasticity of a binding yarn.
ダブルラッセル立体編布からなる軟質多孔芯材の、複数
のそれぞれの合間に、配合樹脂を含着させた介在布層を
挟んで一体に結合してダブルハニカムが形成され、該ダ
ブルハニカムの表裏面に、配合樹脂を含着させた介在布
層をそれぞれ重ねて一体に結合成形してなり、接結糸の
弾性により、成形体の肉厚方向に弾性を具備させてなる
ことを特徴とする樹脂ハニカム成形体。6. An intervening cloth layer impregnated with a compounded resin between a plurality of soft porous core members made of a double Russell three-dimensional knitted fabric in which binding yarns are perpendicular to a front structure and a back structure. A double honeycomb is formed by being sandwiched and integrally formed, and on the front and back surfaces of the double honeycomb, an interposed cloth layer impregnated with a compounded resin is laminated and integrally formed, and by the elasticity of the binding yarn, A resin honeycomb molded body characterized by having elasticity in a thickness direction of the molded body.
ダブルラッセル立体編布からなる軟質多孔芯材の、複数
のそれぞれの合間に、あらかじめ成形した既成成形体を
挟んで一体に結合してダブルハニカムが形成され、該ダ
ブルハニカムの表裏面に、あらかじめ成形された既成成
形体をそれぞれ重ねて一体に結合成形してなり、接結糸
の弾性により、肉厚方向に弾性を具備させてなることを
特徴とする樹脂ハニカム成形体。7. A soft porous core material composed of a double Russell three-dimensional knitted fabric in which binding yarns are orthogonally interposed between a front structure and a back structure, and are integrally formed with a preformed preformed body interposed between a plurality of soft porous core materials. A double honeycomb is formed by bonding, on the front and back surfaces of the double honeycomb, preformed pre-formed bodies are respectively laminated and integrally formed, and provided with elasticity in a thickness direction by elasticity of a binding yarn. A resin honeycomb molded body characterized by being formed.
ダブルラッセル立体編布からなる軟質多孔芯材の複数の
それぞれの合間に、配合樹脂を含着させた介在布層を挟
んで一体に成形してダブルハニカムを形成する工程と、
該ダブルハニカムの表裏面に、配合樹脂を含着させた介
在布層をそれぞれ重ねて成形型により一体に成形する工
程との結合により、軟質多孔芯材の接結糸の弾性によ
り、成形体の肉厚方向に弾性を具備させてなることを特
徴とする樹脂ハニカム成形体の製造方法。8. An intervening cloth layer impregnated with a compounded resin is sandwiched between a plurality of soft porous core members made of a double-raser three-dimensional knitted fabric in which binding yarns are orthogonal to each other between a front structure and a back structure. Forming a double honeycomb by integral molding with
On the front and back surfaces of the double honeycomb, the interposed fabric layers impregnated with the compounded resin are each laminated and integrally molded by a molding die. A method for manufacturing a resin honeycomb molded body, characterized by having elasticity in a thickness direction.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP35033299A JP2001164445A (en) | 1999-12-09 | 1999-12-09 | Soft porous core material, formed body and method for producing the formed body |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP35033299A JP2001164445A (en) | 1999-12-09 | 1999-12-09 | Soft porous core material, formed body and method for producing the formed body |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2001164445A true JP2001164445A (en) | 2001-06-19 |
Family
ID=18409773
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP35033299A Pending JP2001164445A (en) | 1999-12-09 | 1999-12-09 | Soft porous core material, formed body and method for producing the formed body |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2001164445A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2002094553A1 (en) * | 2001-05-23 | 2002-11-28 | K.U.S Co., Ltd. | Resin form, method for preparing the same, and core material and mold using the same |
CN104032464A (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2014-09-10 | 宁波大千纺织品有限公司 | Three-dimensional terry flannelette fabric and manufacturing method thereof |
CN104452065A (en) * | 2014-12-29 | 2015-03-25 | 泉州明恒纺织有限公司 | Quilted fabric and knitting method thereof |
CN108177396A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-06-19 | 江南大学 | It is knitted three-dimensional honeycomb structure |
-
1999
- 1999-12-09 JP JP35033299A patent/JP2001164445A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2002094553A1 (en) * | 2001-05-23 | 2002-11-28 | K.U.S Co., Ltd. | Resin form, method for preparing the same, and core material and mold using the same |
CN104032464A (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2014-09-10 | 宁波大千纺织品有限公司 | Three-dimensional terry flannelette fabric and manufacturing method thereof |
CN104452065A (en) * | 2014-12-29 | 2015-03-25 | 泉州明恒纺织有限公司 | Quilted fabric and knitting method thereof |
CN108177396A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-06-19 | 江南大学 | It is knitted three-dimensional honeycomb structure |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US4686134A (en) | Three-dimensional structural member | |
JP4803028B2 (en) | Preform, FRP, and production method thereof | |
US4090002A (en) | Reinforced fiber structures and method of making the same | |
US7144625B2 (en) | Wire reinforced thermoplastic coating | |
AU2002326922B2 (en) | Three-dimensional knit spacer fabric sandwich composite | |
US5262230A (en) | Lightweight composite material with a thermoset matrix | |
AU2002326922A1 (en) | Three-dimensional knit spacer fabric sandwich composite | |
JP3631994B2 (en) | Long fiber reinforced thermoplastic resin sheet and composite molded body reinforced by the sheet | |
CZ4309U1 (en) | Reinforced fibrous structure | |
JP2019077960A (en) | Fiber structure, resin structure and method for producing the same | |
CN101495688A (en) | Open-work knitted textile resin infusion medium and reinforcing composite lamina | |
JP2001164445A (en) | Soft porous core material, formed body and method for producing the formed body | |
CZ289196B6 (en) | Textile article, process of its production and layered composite article | |
TW393501B (en) | Fiber-reinforced substrate for composite materials | |
US20040005435A1 (en) | 3-Dimensionally (3-d) stitched fabrics | |
US6123043A (en) | Fibrous reinforcement for a composite component, and process and device for producing it | |
JP2001246686A (en) | Composite material structure | |
JPH06126908A (en) | Composite material | |
US5843557A (en) | Conformable structural reinforcement substrate and method of making same | |
FI119846B (en) | Reinforcing material for use as textile reinforcement in composites | |
JP3113881B2 (en) | Composite substrate for resin reinforcement and fiber reinforced resin using the composite substrate | |
JP2001150530A (en) | Method of manufacturing for resin honeycomb structure | |
JPS61258055A (en) | Three-dimensional knitting machine | |
JPH10315343A (en) | Three-dimensional integrated reinforced structural member | |
US20010011442A1 (en) | Reinforced panel structure |