JP2001152475A - Covering corrosion-proof transparent cover - Google Patents
Covering corrosion-proof transparent coverInfo
- Publication number
- JP2001152475A JP2001152475A JP33751799A JP33751799A JP2001152475A JP 2001152475 A JP2001152475 A JP 2001152475A JP 33751799 A JP33751799 A JP 33751799A JP 33751799 A JP33751799 A JP 33751799A JP 2001152475 A JP2001152475 A JP 2001152475A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- steel pipe
- corrosion
- pile
- steel
- plastic protective
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Revetment (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、海洋鋼構造物にお
ける飛沫帯及び干満帯の被覆防食用カバーに関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a cover for corrosion protection of a splash zone and a tidal zone in a marine steel structure.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】海上プラットフォームの基礎杭、浮き桟
橋、海岸護岸壁等には、鋼管杭、鋼矢板、鋼管矢板等が
使用される。海中に常時没している部分には、電気防食
等がなされるが、潮の干満帯や飛沫のかかる部分では、
腐食条件が極めて厳しく、ペトロラタム系などによる防
食層を形成した上に、プラスチック系の保護層を形成す
るのが通常である。2. Description of the Related Art Steel pipe piles, steel sheet piles, steel pipe sheet piles and the like are used for foundation piles, floating piers, seawalls, etc. of offshore platforms. Electrostatic protection is applied to parts that are constantly submerged in the sea, but in areas where the tide is tidal or splashing,
Corrosion conditions are extremely severe, and it is usual to form an anticorrosion layer such as a petrolatum-based layer and then form a plastic-based protective layer.
【0003】このプラスチック保護層としては、従来、
不飽和ポリエステル樹脂、塩化ビニル樹脂、ポリプロピ
レン樹脂、エポキシ樹脂のガラス繊維強化型や、ポリエ
チレン樹脂、アクリル変性塩化ビニル樹脂が用いられて
きた。しかし、これらは全て不透明なものであって、プ
ラスチック保護層を施した後では、下地の防食層の施工
状態や、時間が経過したときの防食性能の劣化状態を外
部から確認することができず、それらの検査・点検が必
要な場合には、プラスチック保護層を外して行わなけれ
ばならなかった。Conventionally, as this plastic protective layer,
Glass fiber reinforced types of unsaturated polyester resin, vinyl chloride resin, polypropylene resin, epoxy resin, polyethylene resin, and acryl-modified vinyl chloride resin have been used. However, these are all opaque, and after applying the plastic protective layer, it is not possible to externally confirm the construction state of the underlying anticorrosion layer or the deterioration state of the anticorrosion performance over time. However, when these inspections and inspections were necessary, the plastic protective layer had to be removed.
【0004】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、上記の問題
点に鑑み、透明性を有するプラスチック保護部材を用い
ることにより、外部から下地、ひいては芯材である鋼構
造物の状態を外部から観察可能である海上鋼構造物の被
覆防食カバーを提供することを課題とする。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention uses a transparent plastic protective member to externally observe the state of a steel structure as a base material and, as a result, a core material. It is an object of the present invention to provide a possible corrosion protection cover for marine steel structures.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、上記の課題を
解決するために、鋼管杭または鋼管矢板の潮の干満帯な
いし飛沫飛散帯に設けられたペトロラタム系防食層を覆
うプラスチック保護部材であって、プラスチック保護部
材がポリカーボネート樹脂製であることを特徴とする透
明性を有する被覆防食用カバーとした。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a plastic protective member for covering a petrolatum-based anticorrosion layer provided in a tide zone or a splash zone of a steel pipe pile or a steel sheet pile. In addition, a plastic protective member is made of a polycarbonate resin to provide a transparent cover for corrosion protection.
【0006】[0006]
【発明の実施の形態】本発明は、透明なプラスチックで
あり、耐久性、耐衝撃性にも優れるポリカーボネート樹
脂を被覆防食カバーとすることを基本とする。図面を参
照して、本発明を詳細に説明する。図1は、鋼管杭に本
発明の透明性を有する被覆防食カバーを適用した実施の
形態であり、図2は、図1のA部の拡大説明図である。
図3は、鋼管矢板に本発明の透明性を有する被覆防食カ
バーを適用した、別の実施の形態であり、図4は、図3
のB部の拡大説明図、図5は、図3のC部の拡大説明図
である。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The present invention is based on the fact that a polycarbonate resin, which is a transparent plastic and has excellent durability and impact resistance, is used as an anticorrosion cover. The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is an embodiment in which the transparent anticorrosive cover of the present invention is applied to a steel pipe pile, and FIG. 2 is an enlarged explanatory view of a portion A in FIG.
FIG. 3 is another embodiment in which the transparent coated anticorrosion cover of the present invention is applied to a steel pipe sheet pile, and FIG.
5 is an enlarged explanatory view of a part B of FIG. 3, and FIG. 5 is an enlarged explanatory view of a part C of FIG.
【0007】鋼管杭1や鋼管矢板2には、従来と同様、
ペトロラタムを含浸させたテープ等で、まず、防食層3
を形成する。その外層にポリカーボネート樹脂製のプラ
スチック保護部材4を取り付ける。図1に示す様に、鋼
管杭1の場合には、プラスチック保護部材4は、鋼管杭
1の円周の95%程度以上をカバーする切り欠き円筒状
であって、その両端部に取付用のフランジ5が設けられ
ている。鋼管杭1に形成された防食層3に、ポリカーボ
ネート製の当て板6を設置し、その当て板6の範囲内に
プラスチック保護部材4の切り欠き部が来るように取り
付ける。フランジ5には、ボルト7用の取付穴8が設け
られており、取付金具9を用いて締め付けて取り付け
る。ボルト7ならびにナットには、耐食性金属であるス
テンレス製や真鍮製のものを用いることが望ましいが、
通常、炭素鋼製のボルトを用いることもできる。防食処
理する必要があれば、ボルト・ナットに亜鉛等のメッキ
をするなり、水中硬化型のエポキシ樹脂塗料を塗装し、
あるいは、樹脂でボルト・ナットを埋め込む、等の適宜
の防食処理を行うこともできる。A steel pipe pile 1 and a steel pipe sheet pile 2 are provided with
First, use a tape impregnated with petrolatum, and use the anticorrosion layer 3
To form A plastic protective member 4 made of polycarbonate resin is attached to the outer layer. As shown in FIG. 1, in the case of the steel pipe pile 1, the plastic protection member 4 is a cutout cylindrical shape that covers about 95% or more of the circumference of the steel pipe pile 1, and is attached to both ends thereof for mounting. A flange 5 is provided. A polycarbonate backing plate 6 is installed on the anticorrosion layer 3 formed on the steel pipe pile 1 and attached so that the cutout portion of the plastic protection member 4 comes within the range of the backing plate 6. The flange 5 is provided with a mounting hole 8 for a bolt 7, and is fastened using a mounting bracket 9. The bolt 7 and the nut are preferably made of corrosion-resistant metal such as stainless steel or brass,
Usually, carbon steel bolts can also be used. If it is necessary to perform anticorrosion treatment, bolts and nuts should be plated with zinc, etc.
Alternatively, an appropriate anticorrosion treatment such as embedding bolts and nuts with resin can be performed.
【0008】プラスチック保護部材4として用いるポリ
カーボネートは、耐衝撃性等の機械的物性に優れる、粘
度平均分子量20,000〜40,000程度の樹脂が
好ましい。また、耐候性を向上させるために、少なくと
も施工時に外側となる面には、紫外線吸収剤を適量添加
した、アクリル樹脂、フッ化ビニリデン等のフッ素系樹
脂、あるいはシリコーン樹脂等でコーティングされてい
ることが望ましい。プラスチック保護部材4は、一つで
円周を取り囲む態様でもよいが、二等分、四等分等、い
くつかに分割された態様でもよい。図3〜5に示す鋼管
矢板2の実施の形態においては、海水と接触する側に、
防食層3を形成し、矢板継ぎ手10をも利用して、ほぼ
四分円形状のプラスチック保護部材4を取り付ける。矢
板継ぎ手10を利用する部分ではプラスチック保護部材
4同士を重ねるようにして取り付け、また、鋼管矢板2
の鋼管部中央での保護部材4の部分では、鋼管杭のとき
と同様に、取り付ける。The polycarbonate used as the plastic protective member 4 is preferably a resin excellent in mechanical properties such as impact resistance and having a viscosity average molecular weight of about 20,000 to 40,000. In addition, in order to improve weather resistance, at least the surface on the outside at the time of construction is coated with an acrylic resin, a fluororesin such as vinylidene fluoride, or a silicone resin to which an appropriate amount of an ultraviolet absorber is added. Is desirable. The plastic protective member 4 may be configured so as to surround the circumference by one piece, or may be divided into two parts, such as two equal parts or four equal parts. In the embodiment of the steel pipe sheet pile 2 shown in FIGS.
The anticorrosion layer 3 is formed, and the plastic protection member 4 having a substantially quadrant shape is attached using the sheet pile joint 10. In the part where the sheet pile joint 10 is used, the plastic protective members 4 are attached so as to overlap each other.
At the part of the protection member 4 at the center of the steel pipe part, the same as in the case of the steel pipe pile, it is attached.
【0009】図5において、矢板継ぎ手10に設けられ
たスタッドボルト11を利用して、左右の鋼管矢板2の
表面を覆う2枚のプラスチック保護部材4を締め付けて
取り付ける。左右の鋼管矢板2にあてがう2枚のプラス
チック保護部材4のフランジ5を重ねることによって、
防食層の露出を塞ぐこともできる。この場合には、当て
板をプラスチック保護部材4の繋ぎ目に用いることは、
必ずしも必要ではない。このスタッドボルト11及びナ
ットに防食性材料を用いるとか、防食処理を施すこと
は、鋼管杭の場合と同様である。図5には、水中硬化型
エポキシ樹脂12による埋め込みと、ポリアセタール製
のボルトキャップ13を用いる例が示されている。ポリ
カーボネート製のプラスチック保護部材4の厚さや、全
体の大きさは、用いる鋼管杭・鋼管矢板の大きさに合わ
せる必要があるのは当然であるが、取り扱いの利便性か
ら、あまり大きくならない程度に適宜分割した形状・大
きさとすることが好ましい。In FIG. 5, two plastic protective members 4 for covering the surfaces of the left and right steel pipe sheet piles 2 are tightened by using stud bolts 11 provided on a sheet pile joint 10. By overlapping the flanges 5 of the two plastic protective members 4 applied to the left and right steel pipe sheet piles 2,
The exposure of the anticorrosion layer can be blocked. In this case, using the backing plate at the joint of the plastic protective member 4
It is not necessary. The use of an anti-corrosion material or an anti-corrosion treatment for the stud bolt 11 and the nut is the same as in the case of the steel pipe pile. FIG. 5 shows an example of embedding with a water-curable epoxy resin 12 and using a bolt cap 13 made of polyacetal. The thickness and the overall size of the polycarbonate plastic protective member 4 need to be adjusted to the size of the steel pipe piles and steel sheet piles to be used. It is preferable to have a divided shape and size.
【0010】[0010]
【実施例】直径1,000mmの鋼管杭に厚さ2mm
の、直径800mmの鋼管矢板に厚さ3mmの、長さ
2,000mmのポリカーボネート樹脂(粘度平均分子
量25,000、アクリルフィルム(40μm)を表面
被覆)製カバーをそれぞれ用い、テストを行った。鋼管
杭、鋼管矢板には、あらかじめ意図的にペトロラタム層
の欠陥部が設けてあったが、その部分の鋼管杭、鋼管矢
板に発生した錆が、色の違いから、外側からの観察で容
易に発見され、早期に鋼管杭、鋼管矢板の腐食が発見で
きた。[Example] A steel pipe pile with a diameter of 1,000 mm and a thickness of 2 mm
The test was performed using a cover made of a polycarbonate resin (viscosity average molecular weight 25,000, surface coated with an acrylic film (40 μm)) having a thickness of 3 mm and a length of 2,000 mm on a steel pipe sheet pile having a diameter of 800 mm. Defects of the petrolatum layer were intentionally provided in advance on the steel pipe piles and steel sheet piles, but the rust generated on the steel pipe piles and steel sheet piles was easily observed from the outside due to the difference in color. It was discovered, and corrosion of steel pipe piles and steel sheet piles was discovered early.
【0011】[0011]
【発明の効果】プラスチック保護部材に透明なポリカー
ボネート樹脂を使用したので、海水中の鋼管杭に施した
ペトロラタム系の防食層の施工状態を、プラスチック保
護部材を通して、観察・検査することが簡易にできた。According to the present invention, since the transparent polycarbonate resin is used for the plastic protective member, it is easy to observe and inspect the construction state of the petrolatum-based anticorrosion layer applied to the steel pipe pile in seawater through the plastic protective member. Was.
【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]
【図1】鋼管杭に本発明の透明性を有する被覆防食カバ
ーを適用した実施の形態を示す平面図である。FIG. 1 is a plan view showing an embodiment in which a coated anticorrosion cover having transparency of the present invention is applied to a steel pipe pile.
【図2】図1のA部の拡大説明図である。FIG. 2 is an enlarged explanatory view of a portion A in FIG. 1;
【図3】鋼管矢板に本発明の透明性を有する被覆防食カ
バーを適用した、別の実施の形態を示す平面図である。FIG. 3 is a plan view showing another embodiment in which the coated anticorrosive cover having transparency of the present invention is applied to a steel pipe sheet pile.
【図4】図3のB部の拡大説明図である。FIG. 4 is an enlarged explanatory view of a portion B in FIG. 3;
【図5】図3のC部の拡大説明図である。FIG. 5 is an enlarged explanatory view of a portion C in FIG. 3;
1:鋼管杭 2:鋼管矢板 3:防食層 4:プラスチック保護部材 5:フランジ 6:当て板 7:ボルト 8:取付穴 9:取付金具 10:矢板継ぎ手 11:スタッドボルト 12:水中硬化型エポキシ樹脂 13:ボルトキャップ 1: Steel pipe pile 2: Steel pipe sheet pile 3: Corrosion protection layer 4: Plastic protection member 5: Flange 6: Patch plate 7: Bolt 8: Mounting hole 9: Mounting bracket 10: Sheet pile joint 11: Stud bolt 12: Underwater curing epoxy resin 13: bolt cap
Claims (1)
飛沫飛散帯に設けられたペトロラタム系防食層を覆うプ
ラスチック保護部材であって、プラスチック保護部材が
ポリカーボネート樹脂製であることを特徴とする透明性
を有する被覆防食用カバー。1. A plastic protective member for covering a petrolatum-based anticorrosion layer provided in a tide zone or a splash zone of a steel pipe pile or a steel sheet pile, wherein the plastic protective member is made of a polycarbonate resin. Transparent coated anticorrosion cover.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP33751799A JP2001152475A (en) | 1999-11-29 | 1999-11-29 | Covering corrosion-proof transparent cover |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP33751799A JP2001152475A (en) | 1999-11-29 | 1999-11-29 | Covering corrosion-proof transparent cover |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2001152475A true JP2001152475A (en) | 2001-06-05 |
Family
ID=18309410
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP33751799A Pending JP2001152475A (en) | 1999-11-29 | 1999-11-29 | Covering corrosion-proof transparent cover |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2001152475A (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2004293811A (en) * | 2003-03-25 | 2004-10-21 | Kobe Steel Ltd | Heat transfer pipe or header pipe for open rack type carburetor |
JP2007132010A (en) * | 2005-11-08 | 2007-05-31 | Nippon Corrosion Engineering Co Ltd | Corrosion detection method of inside of coating corrosion-protective body |
JP2012224994A (en) * | 2011-04-15 | 2012-11-15 | Nippon Steel Corp | Corrosion prevention structure and corrosion prevention method of steel pipe sheet pile wall |
JP5942028B1 (en) * | 2015-09-14 | 2016-06-29 | 日鉄住金防蝕株式会社 | Steel sheet pile or steel pipe sheet pile anticorrosion structure |
WO2020169158A1 (en) * | 2019-02-18 | 2020-08-27 | Stiesdal Offshore Technologies A/S | Structural joint for offshore constructions and a method for the assembly of such offshore frame constructions and use of such structural joint |
-
1999
- 1999-11-29 JP JP33751799A patent/JP2001152475A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2004293811A (en) * | 2003-03-25 | 2004-10-21 | Kobe Steel Ltd | Heat transfer pipe or header pipe for open rack type carburetor |
JP2007132010A (en) * | 2005-11-08 | 2007-05-31 | Nippon Corrosion Engineering Co Ltd | Corrosion detection method of inside of coating corrosion-protective body |
JP2012224994A (en) * | 2011-04-15 | 2012-11-15 | Nippon Steel Corp | Corrosion prevention structure and corrosion prevention method of steel pipe sheet pile wall |
JP5942028B1 (en) * | 2015-09-14 | 2016-06-29 | 日鉄住金防蝕株式会社 | Steel sheet pile or steel pipe sheet pile anticorrosion structure |
WO2020169158A1 (en) * | 2019-02-18 | 2020-08-27 | Stiesdal Offshore Technologies A/S | Structural joint for offshore constructions and a method for the assembly of such offshore frame constructions and use of such structural joint |
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