JP2001150802A - Polyester film easily bondable to ink receiver layer - Google Patents

Polyester film easily bondable to ink receiver layer

Info

Publication number
JP2001150802A
JP2001150802A JP33377099A JP33377099A JP2001150802A JP 2001150802 A JP2001150802 A JP 2001150802A JP 33377099 A JP33377099 A JP 33377099A JP 33377099 A JP33377099 A JP 33377099A JP 2001150802 A JP2001150802 A JP 2001150802A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
film
polyester film
weight
ink
mol
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP33377099A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3935647B2 (en
Inventor
Satoshi Kitazawa
諭 北澤
Masayuki Fukuda
雅之 福田
Shinji Yano
真司 矢野
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Teijin Ltd
Original Assignee
Teijin Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Teijin Ltd filed Critical Teijin Ltd
Priority to JP33377099A priority Critical patent/JP3935647B2/en
Publication of JP2001150802A publication Critical patent/JP2001150802A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3935647B2 publication Critical patent/JP3935647B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41MPRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
    • B41M5/00Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
    • B41M5/50Recording sheets characterised by the coating used to improve ink, dye or pigment receptivity, e.g. for ink-jet or thermal dye transfer recording
    • B41M5/502Recording sheets characterised by the coating used to improve ink, dye or pigment receptivity, e.g. for ink-jet or thermal dye transfer recording characterised by structural details, e.g. multilayer materials
    • B41M5/508Supports
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/36Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41MPRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
    • B41M7/00After-treatment of prints, e.g. heating, irradiating, setting of the ink, protection of the printed stock
    • B41M7/0027After-treatment of prints, e.g. heating, irradiating, setting of the ink, protection of the printed stock using protective coatings or layers by lamination or by fusion of the coatings or layers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J7/00Chemical treatment or coating of shaped articles made of macromolecular substances
    • C08J7/04Coating
    • C08J7/0427Coating with only one layer of a composition containing a polymer binder
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J7/00Chemical treatment or coating of shaped articles made of macromolecular substances
    • C08J7/04Coating
    • C08J7/043Improving the adhesiveness of the coatings per se, e.g. forming primers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J7/00Chemical treatment or coating of shaped articles made of macromolecular substances
    • C08J7/04Coating
    • C08J7/056Forming hydrophilic coatings
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2367/00Characterised by the use of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2367/02Polyesters derived from dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2467/00Characterised by the use of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Derivatives of such polymers

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a polyester film easily bondable to an ink image receiving paper or an ink receiver layer, which is prominent in concealing property and a bondability to an aqueous ink receiver layer, used for an ink jet printer or the like. SOLUTION: The polyester film easily bondable to an ink receiver layer is characterized in a constitution that a coated film, laminated on at least one side of the polyester film, is constituted of (A) 30-80 wt.% of copolymer in which the rate of dicarbonic acid constituent having sulfonic acid base with respect to the total dicarbonic acid constituent is 6-15 mol% and having a secondary transition point of 20-40 deg.C, (B) 15-45 wt.% of polyvinyl alcohol having the degree of saponification of 70-90 mol%, (C) 3-25 wt.% of fine particles having an average particle size of 20-80 nm, (D) 5-20 wt.% of a compound, shown by formula (I), wherein R is formula (II), formula (III), or formula (IV), while the surface energy of the coated film is 50-65 mN/m.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明はインク受像層易接着
ポリエステルフイルムに関し、更に詳しくは隠ぺい性に
優れ、かつインクジェットプリンター等の水性インク受
像層に対する耐水接着性、折り曲げ接着性に優れた、受
像紙用に有用なインク受像層易接着ポリエステルフイル
ムに関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a polyester film having an ink-receiving layer, which is easy to adhere to, and more particularly, to an image-receiving paper having excellent concealing properties and excellent water-resistant adhesion and folding adhesion to an aqueous ink-receiving layer of an ink jet printer or the like. The present invention relates to an ink-receiving layer easy-to-adhesive polyester film useful for the present invention.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】ポリエチレンテレフタレートフイルムに
代表されるポリエステルフイルムは、受像紙用フイルム
のベースフイルムとして従来より広く使用されている。
近年、カラープリンターの需要に伴い、インクジェット
方式等の新しい印字方式が発展してきた。このような印
字方式用の受像紙用フイルムでは、特開昭64−364
79号公報、特開平1−95091号公報で提案されて
いるように、フイルム上にインク受像層の形成が必要と
なる。このインク受像層には多孔質でインクの吸収性が
良好なものが使用されるが、このインク受像層はベース
フイルムとして用いるポリエステルフイルムに対する接
着性が乏しい。
2. Description of the Related Art A polyester film represented by a polyethylene terephthalate film has been widely used as a base film of a film for an image receiving paper.
In recent years, with the demand for color printers, new printing methods such as an ink jet method have been developed. An image receiving paper film for such a printing method is disclosed in JP-A-64-364.
No. 79 and Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 1-95091, it is necessary to form an ink image receiving layer on a film. As the ink image receiving layer, a porous material having good ink absorbability is used, but the ink image receiving layer has poor adhesion to a polyester film used as a base film.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明の目的は、イン
ク受像層との接着性に優れ、かつ隠ぺい性を兼備した、
インクジェットプリンター用受像紙などに有用なインク
受像層易接着ポリエステルフイルムを提供することにあ
る。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide an ink-receiving layer having excellent adhesiveness and concealing properties.
An object of the present invention is to provide an ink-receiving layer easy-adhesion polyester film useful for an image-receiving paper for an ink-jet printer.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明のかかる目的は、
本発明によれば、ポリエステルフイルムの少なくとも片
面に塗膜を積層せしめたフイルムであって、該塗膜が
(A)全カルボン酸成分に対するスルホン酸塩基を有す
るジカルボン酸成分の割合が6〜15モル%であり、か
つ二次転移点が20〜40℃であるコポリエステル30
〜80重量%、(B)ケン化度70〜90mol%のポ
リビニルアルコール15〜45重量%、(C)平均粒径
が20〜80nmの微粒子3〜25重量%及び、(D)
下記式(I)で示される化合物5〜20重量%からなる
成分を主成分とし、該塗膜の表面エネルギーが50〜6
5mN/mであることを特徴とするインク受像層易接着
ポリエステルフイルムにより達成される。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The object of the present invention is as follows.
According to the present invention, there is provided a film obtained by laminating a coating film on at least one side of a polyester film, wherein the coating film has (A) a proportion of a dicarboxylic acid component having a sulfonic acid group to all carboxylic acid components of 6 to 15 mol. % And a secondary transition point of 20 to 40 ° C.
(B) 15 to 45% by weight of polyvinyl alcohol having a saponification degree of 70 to 90 mol%, (C) 3 to 25% by weight of fine particles having an average particle diameter of 20 to 80 nm, and (D)
A component comprising 5 to 20% by weight of a compound represented by the following formula (I) as a main component, and having a surface energy of 50 to 6
This is achieved by an ink-receiving layer easy-adhesion polyester film, which is characterized by having a viscosity of 5 mN / m.

【0005】[0005]

【化2】 Embedded image

【0006】[0006]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明を詳細に説明する。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.

【0007】[ポリエステルフイルム]本発明における
ポリエステルフイルムを構成するポリエステルは、熱可
塑性ポリエステルであり、例えばテレフタル酸、イソフ
タル酸、2,6−ナフタリンジカルボン酸、4,4′−
ジフェニルジカルボン酸等の芳香族ジカルボン酸成分
と、例えばエチレングリコール、1,4−ブタンジオー
ル、1,4−シクロヘキサンジメタノール、1,6−ヘ
キサンジオール等のグリコール成分とから構成されるポ
リエステルが好ましく、特にポリエチレンテレフタレー
ト、ポリエチレン−2,6−ナフタリンジカルボキシレ
ートが好ましい。また、上記成分等の共重合ポリエステ
ルであっても良い。
[Polyester Film] The polyester constituting the polyester film of the present invention is a thermoplastic polyester, such as terephthalic acid, isophthalic acid, 2,6-naphthalene dicarboxylic acid, and 4,4'-polyester.
Polyester composed of an aromatic dicarboxylic acid component such as diphenyldicarboxylic acid and a glycol component such as ethylene glycol, 1,4-butanediol, 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol, and 1,6-hexanediol is preferable. Particularly, polyethylene terephthalate and polyethylene-2,6-naphthalene dicarboxylate are preferred. Further, a copolymerized polyester such as the above components may be used.

【0008】ポリエステルにはフイルムを製造する際の
巻取性や、インク受像層等を塗設する際のフイルムの搬
送性等を良くするため、必要に応じて滑剤としての有機
又は無機の微粒子を含有させることが好ましい。かかる
微粒子としては、炭酸カルシウム、酸化カルシウム、酸
化アルミニウム、カオリン、酸化珪素、酸化亜鉛、架橋
アクリル樹脂粒子、架橋ポリスチレン樹脂粒子、尿素樹
脂粒子、メラミン樹脂粒子、架橋シリコーン樹脂粒子等
が例示される。また、微粒子以外にも着色剤、帯電防止
剤、酸化防止剤、潤滑剤、触媒、ポリエチレン、ポリプ
ロピレン、エチレン−プロピレン−ポリマー、オレフィ
ン系アイオノマーのような他の樹脂等もポリエステルフ
イルムの機械的特性を損なわない範囲で任意に含有させ
ることができる。
If necessary, organic or inorganic fine particles as a lubricant may be added to the polyester in order to improve the winding property in the production of the film and the transport property of the film in coating the ink image receiving layer. It is preferable to include them. Examples of such fine particles include calcium carbonate, calcium oxide, aluminum oxide, kaolin, silicon oxide, zinc oxide, crosslinked acrylic resin particles, crosslinked polystyrene resin particles, urea resin particles, melamine resin particles, crosslinked silicone resin particles, and the like. In addition to the fine particles, colorants, antistatic agents, antioxidants, lubricants, catalysts, and other resins such as polyethylene, polypropylene, ethylene-propylene-polymer, and olefinic ionomers also exert the mechanical properties of the polyester film. It can be arbitrarily contained within a range not to impair.

【0009】また、本発明におけるポリエステルフイル
ムには、光沢度が50以上、光線透過率が20%以下で
ありかつ白色であるポリエステルフイルム(白色ポリエ
ステルフイルム)を用いることが好ましい。この白色ポ
リエステルフイルムは、ポリエステルに白色顔料、例え
ば酸化チタン及び/または硫酸バリウムを例えば5〜2
0重量%含有させることにより得ることができる。ま
た、白色ポリエステルフイルムは、受像紙として用いる
ときの印字物の鮮映性より光沢度が50以上で、印字物
の意匠性から、その光線透過率が20%以下であること
が好ましい。
Further, it is preferable to use a polyester film (white polyester film) having a gloss of 50 or more and a light transmittance of 20% or less and white as the polyester film in the present invention. This white polyester film is obtained by adding a white pigment such as titanium oxide and / or barium sulfate to the polyester, for example, for 5 to 2 hours.
It can be obtained by containing 0% by weight. The white polyester film preferably has a gloss of 50 or more from the sharpness of the printed matter when used as an image receiving paper, and preferably has a light transmittance of 20% or less from the design of the printed matter.

【0010】本発明におけるポリエステルフイルムは、
150℃で30分間保持したときの熱収縮率が1%以下
の二軸延伸フイルムであることが、ポリエステルフィル
ムを受像紙に用いた際に寸法安定性が良好であり、印字
のずれ等を抑制できるため好ましい。このような熱収縮
率を有する二軸延伸フイルムは、例えば、二軸延伸後に
熱固定やポリエステルのTg以上の温度での熱処理によ
りフィルムの密度を例えば1.390g/cm3 以上と
することにより得ることができる。
[0010] The polyester film in the present invention comprises:
A biaxially stretched film having a heat shrinkage of 1% or less when held at 150 ° C. for 30 minutes has good dimensional stability when a polyester film is used as an image receiving paper, and suppresses print misalignment and the like. It is preferable because it is possible. A biaxially stretched film having such a heat shrinkage is obtained by, for example, setting the film density to 1.390 g / cm 3 or more by heat setting or heat treatment at a temperature of Tg or more of polyester after biaxial stretching. be able to.

【0011】[(A)コポリエステル]本発明において
は、ポリエステルフイルム少なくとも片面に、(A)全
ジカルボン酸成分に対するスルホン酸塩基を有するジカ
ルボン酸成分の割合が6〜15モル%であり、かつ二次
転移点が20〜40℃であるコポリエステル(以下
『(A)コポリエステル』と略記する)、(B)ケン化
度70〜90mol%のポリビニルアルコール(以下
『(B)ポリビニルアルコール』と略記する)、(C)
平均粒径が20〜80nmの微粒子(以下『(C)微粒
子』と略記する)及び、(D)前記式(I)で示される
化合物(以下『(D)化合物』と略記する)からなる成
分を主成分とする塗膜を積層する。
[(A) Copolyester] In the present invention, the ratio of (A) the dicarboxylic acid component having a sulfonic acid group to all dicarboxylic acid components on at least one surface of the polyester film is 6 to 15 mol%, and A copolyester having a next transition point of 20 to 40 ° C. (hereinafter abbreviated as “(A) copolyester”); (B) a polyvinyl alcohol having a saponification degree of 70 to 90 mol% (hereinafter abbreviated as “(B) polyvinyl alcohol”) Yes), (C)
Component comprising fine particles having an average particle diameter of 20 to 80 nm (hereinafter abbreviated as “(C) fine particles”) and (D) a compound represented by the formula (I) (hereinafter abbreviated as “(D) compound”) Is laminated.

【0012】この塗膜を形成する成分として用いる
(A)コポリエステルは、テレフタル酸、イソフタル
酸、2,6−ナフタリンジカルボン酸、ヘキサヒドロテ
レフタル酸、4,4′−ジフェニルジカルボン酸、フェ
ニルインダンジカルボン酸、アジピン酸、セバシン酸、
5−スルホイソフタル酸、トリメリット酸、ジメチロー
ルプロピオン酸等のジカルボン酸成分及び5−Naスル
ホイソフタル酸、5−Kスルホイソフタル酸、5−Kス
ルホテレフタル酸等のスルホン酸塩基を有するジカルボ
ン酸成分と、エチレングリコール、ジエチレングリコー
ル、ネオペンチレングコール、1,4−ブタンジオー
ル、1,6−ヘキサンジオール、1,4−シクロヘキサ
ンジメタノール、グリセリン、トリメチロールプロパ
ン、ビスフェノール−Aのアルキレンオキシド付加物等
のヒドロキシ化合物成分とから構成される共重合ポリエ
ステルであって、水溶液、水分散液又は乳化液として使
用される。
The (A) copolyester used as a component for forming this coating film includes terephthalic acid, isophthalic acid, 2,6-naphthalene dicarboxylic acid, hexahydroterephthalic acid, 4,4'-diphenyldicarboxylic acid, and phenylindanedicarboxylic acid. Acid, adipic acid, sebacic acid,
Dicarboxylic acid components such as 5-sulfoisophthalic acid, trimellitic acid, and dimethylolpropionic acid; and dicarboxylic acid components having sulfonic acid groups such as 5-Na sulfoisophthalic acid, 5-K sulfoisophthalic acid, and 5-K sulfoterephthalic acid And ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, neopentylene glycol, 1,4-butanediol, 1,6-hexanediol, 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol, glycerin, trimethylolpropane, alkylene oxide adducts of bisphenol-A, etc. A copolyester composed of a hydroxy compound component and used as an aqueous solution, aqueous dispersion or emulsion.

【0013】(A)コポリエステルには、親水性を付与
するためのスルホン酸塩基を有するジカルボン酸成分
が、分子内の全ジカルボン酸成分に対し6〜15モル%
共重合されていることが必要である。スルホン酸塩基を
有するジカルボン酸成分の共重合割合は、上限が14モ
ル%であることが好ましく、下限が7モル%であること
が好ましい。スルホン酸塩基を有するジカルボン酸成分
が6モル%未満では(A)コポリエステルの親水性が不
足し、一方16モル%を超えると塗膜の耐湿性が低下す
るので好ましくない。
(A) The copolyester contains a dicarboxylic acid component having a sulfonic acid group for imparting hydrophilicity in an amount of 6 to 15 mol% based on all dicarboxylic acid components in the molecule.
It must be copolymerized. The upper limit of the copolymerization ratio of the dicarboxylic acid component having a sulfonate group is preferably 14 mol%, and the lower limit is preferably 7 mol%. If the content of the dicarboxylic acid component having a sulfonic acid salt group is less than 6 mol%, the hydrophilicity of the (A) copolyester is insufficient, while if it exceeds 16 mol%, the moisture resistance of the coating film is undesirably reduced.

【0014】また、(A)コポリエステルの二次転移点
(Tg)は20〜40℃であることが必要である。この
二次転移点(Tg)は、上限が35℃であることが好ま
しく、下限が25℃であることが好ましい。Tgが20
℃未満ではフイルムがブロッキングしやすく、一方40
℃を超えるとインク受容層の折り曲げ接着性が低下する
ので好ましくない。
The (A) copolyester must have a secondary transition point (Tg) of 20 to 40 ° C. The upper limit of the secondary transition point (Tg) is preferably 35 ° C., and the lower limit is preferably 25 ° C. Tg is 20
When the temperature is lower than 40 ° C., the film is easily blocked, while
C. is not preferred, since the bending adhesion of the ink receiving layer is lowered.

【0015】[(B)ポリビニルアルコール]本発明にお
いて塗膜を形成する成分として用いる(B)ポリビニル
アルコールは、ケン化度が70〜90mol%であるこ
とが必要がある。このケン化度が70mol%未満では
塗膜の耐湿性が低下し、一方90mol%を超えるとイ
ンク受像層に対する接着性が低下するので好ましくな
い。
[(B) Polyvinyl Alcohol] The polyvinyl alcohol (B) used as a component for forming a coating film in the present invention must have a saponification degree of 70 to 90 mol%. If the degree of saponification is less than 70 mol%, the moisture resistance of the coating film decreases, while if it exceeds 90 mol%, the adhesiveness to the ink image receiving layer decreases, which is not preferable.

【0016】[(C)微粒子]本発明において塗膜を形成
する成分として用いる(C)微粒子は有機又は無機の微
粒子であり、平均粒径が20〜80nmのものである。
かかる微粒子としては、炭酸カルシウム、酸化カルシウ
ム、酸化アルミニウム、カオリン、酸化珪素、酸化亜
鉛、架橋アクリル樹脂粒子、架橋ポリスチレン樹脂粒
子、メラミン樹脂粒子、架橋シリコーン樹脂粒子等が例
示される。(C)微粒子の粒径が20nm未満ではフイ
ルムがブロッキングしやすく、一方80nmを超えると
削れ性が低下するので好ましくない。
[(C) Fine Particles] The (C) fine particles used as a component for forming a coating film in the present invention are organic or inorganic fine particles having an average particle diameter of 20 to 80 nm.
Examples of such fine particles include calcium carbonate, calcium oxide, aluminum oxide, kaolin, silicon oxide, zinc oxide, crosslinked acrylic resin particles, crosslinked polystyrene resin particles, melamine resin particles, crosslinked silicone resin particles, and the like. (C) If the particle size of the fine particles is less than 20 nm, the film is likely to be blocked, while if it exceeds 80 nm, the shaving property is undesirably reduced.

【0017】[(D)化合物]さらに、本発明において塗
膜を形成する成分として用いる(D)化合物は下記式
(I)で示される化合物であり、この化合物を用いるこ
とにより塗膜とインク受像層との接着性が十分なものと
なる。
[Compound (D)] The compound (D) used as a component for forming a coating film in the present invention is a compound represented by the following formula (I). Adhesion with the layer is sufficient.

【0018】[0018]

【化3】 Embedded image

【0019】[塗膜]本発明において、塗膜を構成する
(A)コポリエステル、(B)ポリビニルアルコール、
(C)微粒子及び(D)化合物の配合割合は、(A)コ
ポリエステルが30〜80重量%、(B)ポリビニルア
ルコールが15〜45重量%、(C)微粒子が3〜35
重量%、(D)化合物が5〜20重量%である。(A)
コポリエステル成分の割合が30重量%未満では塗膜の
ポリエステルフイルムとの接着性が不足し、一方80重
量%を超えると塗膜とインク受像層との接着性が低下す
るので好ましくない。(B)ポリビニルアルコール成分
の割合が15重量%未満では塗膜とインク受像層との接
着性が不足し、一方45重量%を超えるとフイルムの耐
ブロッキング性が低下するので好ましくない。また、
(C)微粒子成分の割合が3重量%未満ではフイルムの
滑性(搬送性)が不足し、一方25重量%をこえると塗
膜の削れ性が低下するので好ましくない。(D)化合物
成分の割合が5重量%未満ではインクジェットプリンタ
ーでの印刷後のインク受像層との接着性が不足し、一方
20重量%を超えるとフイルムの耐ブロッキング性の低
下や、塗膜のポリエステルフィルムとの接着性が低下す
るため好ましくない。
[Coating film] In the present invention, (A) copolyester, (B) polyvinyl alcohol,
The mixing ratio of (C) the fine particles and the (D) compound is as follows: (A) 30 to 80% by weight of the copolyester, (B) 15 to 45% by weight of the polyvinyl alcohol, and (C) 3 to 35% by weight of the fine particles.
% By weight, and 5 to 20% by weight of the compound (D). (A)
If the proportion of the copolyester component is less than 30% by weight, the adhesion of the coating film to the polyester film is insufficient, while if it exceeds 80% by weight, the adhesion between the coating film and the ink image receiving layer is undesirably reduced. When the proportion of the (B) polyvinyl alcohol component is less than 15% by weight, the adhesion between the coating film and the ink image-receiving layer is insufficient. On the other hand, when the proportion exceeds 45% by weight, the blocking resistance of the film is undesirably reduced. Also,
If the proportion of the fine particle component (C) is less than 3% by weight, the lubricity (transportability) of the film will be insufficient, while if it exceeds 25% by weight, the abrasion of the coating film will be undesirably reduced. When the proportion of the compound component (D) is less than 5% by weight, the adhesion to the ink image-receiving layer after printing by an ink jet printer is insufficient. On the other hand, when the proportion exceeds 20% by weight, the blocking resistance of the film decreases, It is not preferable because the adhesion to the polyester film is reduced.

【0020】また、本発明における塗膜は、その表面エ
ネルギーが50〜65mN/mであることが必要であ
る。表面エネルギーの上限は60mN/mであることが
特に好ましく、下限はに52mN/mであることが特に
好ましい。この表面エネルギーが50mN/m未満であ
ると、水性インク受像層の塗工性及び接着性が不良とな
り、65mN/mを超えると基体であるポリエステルフ
ィルムとの密着性が不足したり、塗膜の耐湿性が不足す
ることがあるため好ましくない。
The coating film of the present invention needs to have a surface energy of 50 to 65 mN / m. The upper limit of the surface energy is particularly preferably 60 mN / m, and the lower limit is particularly preferably 52 mN / m. If the surface energy is less than 50 mN / m, the coating properties and adhesion of the aqueous ink image-receiving layer will be poor, and if it exceeds 65 mN / m, the adhesion to the polyester film as the substrate will be insufficient, It is not preferable because moisture resistance may be insufficient.

【0021】表面エネルギーが50〜65mN/mの塗
膜は、(A)コポリエステル、(B)ポリビニルアルコ
ール、(C)微粒子及び(D)化合物の成分割合が本発
明の範囲である塗膜を、例えば0.02〜1μmの厚さ
で積層することにより得ることができる。
The coating having a surface energy of 50 to 65 mN / m is a coating having a component ratio of (A) copolyester, (B) polyvinyl alcohol, (C) fine particles and (D) compound within the range of the present invention. For example, it can be obtained by laminating with a thickness of 0.02 to 1 μm.

【0022】本発明においては、塗膜を形成する成分と
して上記の成分以外にオキサゾリン樹脂、エポキシ樹
脂、メラミン樹脂等の他の樹脂、帯電防止剤、着色剤、
界面活性剤、紫外線吸収剤等を使用することができる。
In the present invention, in addition to the above components, other resins such as oxazoline resin, epoxy resin, and melamine resin, antistatic agent, colorant,
Surfactants, ultraviolet absorbers and the like can be used.

【0023】[塗膜の積層]本発明においては、ポリエ
ステルフイルムの少なくとも片面に前記成分からなる塗
膜を積層するが、例えば延伸可能なポリエステルフイル
ムに塗膜を形成する成分を含む水性液を塗布した後、乾
燥、延伸し、必要に応じて熱処理することにより積層す
ることができる。この水性液の固形分濃度は、通常30
重量%以下であり、10重量%以下がさらに好ましい。
[Lamination of Coating Film] In the present invention, a coating film composed of the above components is laminated on at least one surface of the polyester film. For example, an aqueous liquid containing a component for forming a coating film is applied to a stretchable polyester film. After that, drying, stretching and, if necessary, heat treatment can be performed to laminate. The solid concentration of this aqueous liquid is usually 30
% By weight or less, more preferably 10% by weight or less.

【0024】上記の延伸可能なポリエステルフイルムと
は、未延伸ポリエステルフイルム、一軸延伸ポリエステ
ルフイルム又は更に延伸可能な二軸延伸ポリエステルフ
イルムである。このうちフイルムの押出し方向(縦方
向)に一軸延伸した縦延伸ポリエステルフイルムが特に
好ましい。
The stretchable polyester film is an unstretched polyester film, a uniaxially stretched polyester film or a biaxially stretchable polyester film that can be further stretched. Among them, a vertically stretched polyester film uniaxially stretched in a film extrusion direction (longitudinal direction) is particularly preferable.

【0025】ポリエステルフイルムへ水性液を塗布する
場合は、通常の塗工工程、即ち二軸延伸熱固定したポリ
エステルフイルムに該フイルムの製造工程と切り離した
工程で行うと、芥、塵埃等を巻き込み易く好ましくな
い。かかる観点よりクリーンな雰囲気での塗布、即ちフ
イルム製造工程での塗布が好ましい。そして、この塗布
によれば、塗膜のポリエステルフイルムへの密着性がさ
らに向上する。
When the aqueous liquid is applied to the polyester film, if it is carried out in a normal application step, that is, in a step separated from the production step of the film in the biaxially stretched and heat-set polyester film, trash, dust and the like are easily entrained. Not preferred. From such a viewpoint, application in a clean atmosphere, that is, application in a film manufacturing process is preferable. According to this coating, the adhesion of the coating film to the polyester film is further improved.

【0026】塗布方法としては、公知の任意の塗布法が
適用できる。例えばロールコート法、グラビアコート
法、ロールブラッシュ法、スプレーコート法、エアーナ
イフコート法、含浸法及びカーテンコート法などを単独
または組み合わせて用いることができる。塗布量は走行
しているフイルム1m2 当り0.5〜20g、更に1〜
10gが好ましい。水性液は水分散液又は乳化液として
用いるのが好ましい。
As a coating method, any known coating method can be applied. For example, a roll coating method, a gravure coating method, a roll brushing method, a spray coating method, an air knife coating method, an impregnation method, a curtain coating method and the like can be used alone or in combination. The coating amount is 0.5 to 20 g per 1 m 2 of the running film, and 1 to 2
10 g is preferred. The aqueous liquid is preferably used as an aqueous dispersion or an emulsion.

【0027】水性液を塗布した延伸可能なポリエステル
フイルムは、乾燥、延伸処理工程に導かれるが、かかる
処理は、従来から知られている条件で行うことができ
る。このうち特に好ましい条件としては、例えば乾燥条
件は90〜130℃の温度で2〜10秒間であり、延伸
温度は90〜130℃、延伸倍率は縦方向3〜5倍、横
方向3〜5倍、必要ならば再縦方向1〜3倍であり、熱
固定する場合は180〜240℃の温度で2〜20秒間
である。
The stretchable polyester film coated with the aqueous liquid is guided to a drying and stretching process, which can be performed under conventionally known conditions. Among these, particularly preferable conditions are, for example, drying conditions at a temperature of 90 to 130 ° C. for 2 to 10 seconds, a stretching temperature of 90 to 130 ° C., a stretching ratio of 3 to 5 times in a longitudinal direction, and 3 to 5 times in a transverse direction. If necessary, the length in the vertical direction is 1 to 3 times, and in the case of heat fixing, the temperature is 180 to 240 ° C. for 2 to 20 seconds.

【0028】かかる処理後のポリエステルフイルムの厚
さは50〜150μmであること、また塗膜の厚さは
0.02〜1μmであることが好ましい。
The thickness of the polyester film after such treatment is preferably 50 to 150 μm, and the thickness of the coating film is preferably 0.02 to 1 μm.

【0029】[0029]

【実施例】以下実施例により、本発明を更に説明する。
なお、各特性値は以下の方法で測定した。
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.
In addition, each characteristic value was measured by the following method.

【0030】1.印刷前接着性 ポリエステルフイルムの塗膜面に、球状シリカ(平均粒
径18μ、平均細孔径200オングストローム、平均細
孔容積1.5cc/g)70重量%、ポリビニルアルコ
ール(クラレ製PVA117)30重量%を混合した水
性スラリーを乾燥厚さで20μm塗設し、その上に幅1
2.7mm、長さ150mmのスコッチテープ(スリー
エム社製・No.600)を気泡が入らないよう粘着
し、この上をJIS・C2701(1975)記載の手
動式荷重ロールでならして密着させた後、テープ幅に切
り出す。このようにして作成したサンプルからスコッチ
テープを剥離する際の、インク受像層のポリエステルフ
イルムからの剥離状態を観察して接着性を下記の通り評
価した。 A:剥離が全く認められず、密着性良好 B:異物部分で僅かに剥離が認められる C:剥離が顕著に認められる
1. Adhesiveness before printing 70% by weight of spherical silica (average particle diameter 18μ, average pore diameter 200 angstrom, average pore volume 1.5cc / g) 70% by weight, polyvinyl alcohol (Kuraray PVA117) 30% by weight on the coating surface of the polyester film Is applied in a dry thickness of 20 μm, and a width 1
A 2.7 mm, 150 mm long scotch tape (No. 600, manufactured by 3M Co.) was adhered so as to prevent air bubbles from entering, and the top of the scotch tape was adhered by a manual load roll described in JIS C2701 (1975). Later, cut out to tape width. When the scotch tape was peeled from the sample thus prepared, the state of peeling of the ink image receiving layer from the polyester film was observed, and the adhesion was evaluated as follows. A: No peeling was observed at all and good adhesion B: Slight peeling was observed at the foreign matter portion C: Peeling was noticeably observed

【0031】2.印刷後接着性 ポリエステルフイルムの塗膜面に、球状シリカ(平均粒
径18μ、平均細孔径200オングストローム、平均細
孔容積1.5cc/g)70重量%、ポリビニルアルコ
ール(クラレ製PVA117)30重量%を混合した水
性スラリーを乾燥厚さで20μm塗設し、その上に、イ
ンクジェットプリンター(EPSON製PM−750
C)でデジタルカメラ等で撮影した画像をパソコンに取
り込み、印刷し、印刷の上に幅12.7mm、長さ15
0mmのスコッチテープ(スリーエム社製・No.60
0)を気泡が入らないよう粘着し、この上をJIS・C
2701(1975)記載の手動式荷重ロールでならし
て密着させた後、テープ幅に切り出す。このようにして
作成したサンプルからスコッチテープを剥離する際の、
インク受像層のポリエステルフイルムからの剥離状態を
観察して接着性を下記の通り評価した。 A:剥離が全く認められず、密着性良好 B:異物部分で僅かに剥離が認められる C:剥離が顕著に認められる
2. Adhesion after printing 70% by weight of spherical silica (average particle diameter 18μ, average pore diameter 200 angstrom, average pore volume 1.5cc / g) 70% by weight, polyvinyl alcohol (Kuraray PVA117) 30% by weight on the coating surface of the polyester film Is applied in a dry thickness of 20 μm, and an ink jet printer (PM-750 manufactured by EPSON) is applied thereon.
The image taken by a digital camera or the like in step C) is taken into a personal computer and printed, and the printed image is 12.7 mm wide and 15 cm long.
0mm scotch tape (No. 60 manufactured by 3M)
0) is adhered so that air bubbles do not enter.
2701 (1975), after being leveled and adhered by a manual load roll, cut out to a tape width. When peeling scotch tape from the sample created in this way,
The peeling state of the ink image receiving layer from the polyester film was observed, and the adhesion was evaluated as follows. A: No peeling was observed at all and good adhesion B: Slight peeling was observed at the foreign matter portion C: Peeling was noticeably observed

【0032】3.耐水接着性 上記接着性を評価した物について、インク受像層の上か
ら、ガーゼに水を染み込ませ、ラビングし、何回ラビン
グしたらインク受像層が脱落するかを下記の通り評価し
た。 A:50回以上・・・耐水接着性が極めて良好 B:30〜50回・・耐水接着性が良好 C:30回未満 ・・耐水接着性不良
3. Water-Resistant Adhesion The grease was impregnated with water from above the ink image-receiving layer, rubbed, and the number of rubbings before the ink-image-receiving layer was dropped was evaluated as described below. A: 50 times or more: extremely good water-resistant adhesiveness B: 30 to 50 times: good water-resistant adhesiveness C: less than 30 times: poor water-resistant adhesiveness

【0033】4.折り曲げ接着性 上記接着性を評価したものについて、最初インク受容層
側に180℃折り曲げ、その後インク受容層と反対側に
180℃折り曲げ、もどし折り曲げ部分のインク受容層
上にスコッチテープを貼り付け、剥離しインク受容層の
脱落を下記の通り評価した。 A:折り曲げ部分のみ、インク受容層が脱落(剥離巾1
mm未満) B:折り曲げ巾+30%の巾で、インク受容層が脱落
(剥離巾1mm以上1.3mm未満) C:折り曲げ巾+50%の巾で、インク受容層が脱落
(剥離巾1.5mm以上)
4. Folding adhesiveness For the adhesiveness evaluation, first, the ink receiving layer was bent at 180 ° C., then the other side was bent at 180 ° C., and a scotch tape was stuck on the ink receiving layer at the folded back portion and peeled off. The detachment of the ink receiving layer was evaluated as follows. A: The ink receiving layer falls off only at the bent portion (peeling width 1)
B: Bending width + 30% width, ink receiving layer falls off (peel width 1 mm or more and less than 1.3 mm) C: Bending width + 50% width, ink receiving layer falls off (peeling width 1.5 mm or more) )

【0034】5.摩擦係数 ASTM・D1894―63に準じ、東洋テスター社製
のスリッパ―測定器を使用し、フイルムの表面と裏面を
合わせ、荷重1kgを加えて静摩擦係数を測定した。摩
擦係数が0.6を超えるとフイルム搬送性に支障をきた
す。
5. Coefficient of friction According to ASTM D 1894-63, a static friction coefficient was measured by applying a load of 1 kg with the front and back surfaces of the film together using a slipper measuring device manufactured by Toyo Tester Co., Ltd. If the coefficient of friction exceeds 0.6, film transportability will be impaired.

【0035】6.ブロッキング性 50mm幅に切断したフイルムを2枚重ね、4.9MP
aの荷重下40℃×50%RH×17時間処理した後、
引張り試験機にて荷重を加えた箇所の剥離強度(g/5
0mm)を測定した。剥離強度の値により下記の通り評
価した。 剥離強度≦10g/50mm…ブロッキング性良好 10g/50mm<剥離強度≦30g/50mm…ブロッキング性やや良好 30g/50mm<剥離強度 …ブロッキング性不良
6. Blocking property Two sheets of film cut to a width of 50 mm are stacked and 4.9MP.
After processing at 40 ° C. × 50% RH × 17 hours under the load of a,
Peel strength (g / 5) at the point where a load was applied by a tensile tester
0 mm). Evaluation was made as follows by the value of the peel strength. Peel strength ≦ 10 g / 50 mm: good blocking property 10 g / 50 mm <peel strength ≦ 30 g / 50 mm—somewhat good blocking property 30 g / 50 mm <peel strength: poor blocking property

【0036】7.表面エネルギー W.A.Zisman:“Contact Augle, Wettability and Adhesi
on ",Am. Chem.Soc., (1964)に従い、測定した臨界表面
張力γcをもって、表面エネルギーとした。
7. Surface energy WAZisman: “Contact Augle, Wettability and Adhesi
on ", Am. Chem. Soc., (1964), the measured critical surface tension γc was used as the surface energy.

【0037】8.二次転移点 デュポン製 Thermal Analyst 2000型 示差熱量計にて、
20℃/分の昇温速度にて測定した。
8. Secondary transition point Using a DuPont Thermal Analyst 2000 differential calorimeter,
The measurement was performed at a heating rate of 20 ° C./min.

【0038】9.固有粘度 オルソクロロフェノール溶媒による溶液の粘度を35℃
にて測定し求めた。
9. Intrinsic viscosity The viscosity of the solution with orthochlorophenol solvent is 35 ℃
Was measured and determined.

【0039】10.耐湿性 前記ブロッキング性の評価において、処理条件を60℃
×70%RH×17時間としたほかは同様の方法で剥離
強度(g/50mm)を測定した。測定結果より下記の
通り評価した。 剥離強度≦10g/50mm …耐湿性良好 10g/50mm<剥離強度≦30g/50mm …耐湿性やや良好 30g/50mm<剥離強度 …耐湿性不良
10. Moisture resistance In the evaluation of the blocking property, the treatment condition was 60 ° C.
Peeling strength (g / 50 mm) was measured in the same manner except that x70% RH x 17 hours. Evaluation was made as follows from the measurement results. Peel strength ≦ 10 g / 50 mm… good moisture resistance 10 g / 50 mm <peel strength ≦ 30 g / 50 mm… Slightly good moisture resistance 30 g / 50 mm <peel strength… poor moisture resistance

【0040】11.水分散性 塗布剤を水で希釈して0.2重量%の水分散体とし、石
英製セルを用いて、日立製作所製 ダブルビーム分光光
度計(228A型機)にて光線透過率を測定した。測定
結果より下記の通り評価した。
11. Water dispersibility The coating agent was diluted with water to form a 0.2% by weight aqueous dispersion, and the light transmittance was measured using a quartz cell with a double beam spectrophotometer (type 228A) manufactured by Hitachi, Ltd. . Evaluation was made as follows from the measurement results.

【0041】12. 光沢度Gs(60°) (株)村上色彩技術研究所製光沢計GM−3D型を使用
し、JIS Z 8741−1962に準じて測定す
る。測定角は60°とし、測定数はn=5とし、その平
均値を光沢度Gs(60°)の値とする。
12. Gloss Gs (60 °) Gloss is measured according to JIS Z 8741-1962 using a gloss meter GM-3D manufactured by Murakami Color Research Laboratory. The measurement angle is 60 °, the number of measurements is n = 5, and the average value is the value of the gloss Gs (60 °).

【0042】13.光線透過率 村上色彩技術研究所製 HR―100型 ヘーズメータ
ーにより、ASTM・D1003に準じて測定した。
13. Light transmittance The light transmittance was measured using a HR-100 haze meter manufactured by Murakami Color Research Laboratory in accordance with ASTM D1003.

【0043】14.熱収縮率 ポリエステルフイルムを150℃×30分熱処理した後
の収縮率を標点間距離30cmで測定した。
14. Heat Shrinkage The shrinkage after heat treatment of the polyester film at 150 ° C. for 30 minutes was measured at a distance between the gauge points of 30 cm.

【0044】15.中心線平均粗さ(Ra) JIS B0601に準じて、(株)小坂研究所製の高
精度表面粗さ計SE−3FATを使用して、針の半径2
μm、荷重30mgで拡大倍率5万倍、カットオフ0.
08mmの条件下に、チャートを描かせ表面粗さ曲線か
らその中心線方向に測定長さLの部分を抜きとり、この
抜きとり部分の中心線をX軸、縦倍率の方向をY軸とし
て、粗さ曲線をY=f(x)で表した時、次式で与えら
れた値をnm単位で表わした。
15. Center line average roughness (Ra) According to JIS B0601, using a high-precision surface roughness meter SE-3FAT manufactured by Kosaka Laboratory Co., Ltd.
μm, load 30 mg, magnification 50,000 times, cutoff 0.
Under the condition of 08 mm, a chart was drawn and a portion of the measured length L was extracted from the surface roughness curve in the direction of its center line, the center line of the extracted portion was taken as the X axis, and the direction of the vertical magnification was taken as the Y axis. When the roughness curve was represented by Y = f (x), the value given by the following equation was represented in nm.

【0045】[0045]

【数1】 (Equation 1)

【0046】この測定は基準長を1.25mmとして、
4個測定し、平均値で表わした。
In this measurement, the reference length is 1.25 mm, and
Four samples were measured and represented by an average value.

【0047】16.鮮映性 インク受像層を塗布したポリエステルフィルムについ
て、インクジェットプリンター(EPSON製 PM−
750C)でデジタルカメラ等で撮影した画像をパソコ
ンに取り込み、印刷し、印刷物の鮮明性を目視で観察
し、下記の通り評価した。 A:印刷が極めて鮮明性で良好 ・・・・鮮映性が極め
て良好 B:印刷が鮮明性で良好 ・・・・鮮映性が極め
て良好 C:印刷が不鮮明で鮮明性が不良・・・・鮮映性が不良
16. Sharpness The polyester film coated with the ink image-receiving layer was printed on an inkjet printer (PM-
The image photographed by a digital camera or the like at 750C) was taken into a personal computer, printed, and the sharpness of the printed matter was visually observed and evaluated as follows. A: Printing is very clear and good ..... Very good clarity. B: Printing is very good and clarity ..... Clarity is very good. C: Printing is unclear and clarity is poor.・ Poor image quality

【0048】[実施例1]テレフタル酸成分及びエチレ
ングリコール成分からなるポリエステル(固有粘度が
0.62)を20℃に維持した回転冷却ドラム上に溶融
押し出しして未延伸フイルムとし、次に該未延伸フイル
ムを機械軸方向に3.6倍延伸した後、水性バインダー
として、コポリエステル(酸成分がテレフタル酸[69
モル%]、イソフタル酸[21モル%]および5−Na
スルホイソフタル酸[10モル%]、グリコール成分が
ジエチレングリコール[60モル%]およびネオペンチ
ルグリコール[40モル%]よりなる共重合ポリエステ
ル(Tg=30℃、以下、単に『E』と略記することが
ある))51重量%、ケン化度86〜89モル%のポリ
ビニルアルコール20重量%、平均粒径40nmの架橋
アクリル樹脂粒子10重量%、下記式(II)で示される
化合物(以下、単に『O』と略記することがある)10
重量%並びにポリオキシエチレンラウリルエーテル9重
量%からなる組成の、固形分濃度4重量%の水性液をロ
ールコーターにて塗布した。次いで、水性液を塗布した
縦延伸フイルムを乾燥しつつ横方向に4倍延伸し、更に
230℃で熱固定して厚さ100μmの二軸延伸フイル
ムを得た。
Example 1 A polyester (intrinsic viscosity: 0.62) comprising a terephthalic acid component and an ethylene glycol component was melt-extruded onto a rotating cooling drum maintained at 20 ° C. to form an unstretched film. After the stretched film is stretched 3.6 times in the machine axis direction, a copolyester (acid component is terephthalic acid [69]) is used as an aqueous binder.
Mol%], isophthalic acid [21 mol%] and 5-Na
Copolymerized polyester consisting of sulfoisophthalic acid [10 mol%] and a glycol component of diethylene glycol [60 mol%] and neopentyl glycol [40 mol%] (Tg = 30 ° C .; hereinafter, may be simply abbreviated as “E”. )) 51% by weight, 20% by weight of polyvinyl alcohol having a saponification degree of 86 to 89% by mole, 10% by weight of crosslinked acrylic resin particles having an average particle size of 40 nm, a compound represented by the following formula (II) (hereinafter simply referred to as "O") (May be abbreviated as 10)
An aqueous liquid having a solid content concentration of 4% by weight and having a composition of 9% by weight of polyoxyethylene lauryl ether and 9% by weight of polyoxyethylene lauryl ether was applied by a roll coater. Next, the longitudinally stretched film coated with the aqueous liquid was stretched 4 times in the transverse direction while drying, and further heat-set at 230 ° C. to obtain a biaxially stretched film having a thickness of 100 μm.

【0049】このフイルムでの塗膜厚さは0.03μ
m、中心線平均表面粗さは14nm、表面エネルギーは
59mN/m、熱収縮率は縦方向で0.9%、横方向で
0.2%であった。このフイルムの特性を表1に示す。
The film thickness of this film is 0.03 μm
m, the center line average surface roughness was 14 nm, the surface energy was 59 mN / m, and the heat shrinkage was 0.9% in the vertical direction and 0.2% in the horizontal direction. Table 1 shows the characteristics of this film.

【0050】[0050]

【化4】 Embedded image

【0051】[比較例1]水性液を塗布しない以外は、
実施例1と同様にして得た二軸延伸ポリエステルフイル
ムの特性を表1に示す。
Comparative Example 1 Except that the aqueous liquid was not applied,
Table 1 shows the properties of the biaxially stretched polyester film obtained in the same manner as in Example 1.

【0052】[実施例2〜7]塗布剤の種類と比率を表
1に示すように変える以外は、実施例1と同様にして二
軸延伸ポリエステルフイルムを得た。このフイルムの特
性を表1に示す。
Examples 2 to 7 Biaxially stretched polyester films were obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the types and ratios of the coating agents were changed as shown in Table 1. Table 1 shows the characteristics of this film.

【0053】[0053]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0054】表1に示す結果から明らかなように、本発
明のインク受像層易接着ポリエステルフイルムは接着性
に優れる。
As is evident from the results shown in Table 1, the polyester film having good adhesion to the ink image-receiving layer of the present invention is excellent in adhesiveness.

【0055】尚、表1において(A)コポリエステルの
種類EおよびF(注1)は、下記の化合物であることを
示す。 E:テレフタル酸[69モル%]・イソフタル酸[21
モル%]・5−Naスルホイソフタル酸[10モル%]
/ジエチレングリコール[60モル%]・ネオペンチル
グリコール[40モル%]の共重合体(Tg=30℃) F:テレフタル酸[60モル%]・イソフタル酸[30
モル%]・5−Kスルホテレフタル酸[10モル%]/
エチレングリコール[20モル%]・1,4−ブタンジ
オール[60モル%]・ネオペンチルグリコール[20
モル%]共重合体(Tg=25℃)
In Table 1, (A) Copolyester types E and F (Note 1) indicate the following compounds. E: Terephthalic acid [69 mol%] / isophthalic acid [21
Mol%] · 5-Na sulfoisophthalic acid [10 mol%]
/ Copolymer of diethylene glycol [60 mol%] / neopentyl glycol [40 mol%] (Tg = 30 ° C.) F: terephthalic acid [60 mol%] • isophthalic acid [30
Mol%] · 5-K sulfoterephthalic acid [10 mol%] /
Ethylene glycol [20 mol%], 1,4-butanediol [60 mol%], neopentyl glycol [20
Mol%] copolymer (Tg = 25 ° C.)

【0056】また、表1において(B)ポリビニルアル
コールの種類P、QおよびR(注2)は、下記の化合物
であることを示す。 P:ケン化度86〜89mol%のポリビニルアルコー
ル Q:ケン化度74〜78mol%のポリビニルアルコー
ル R:ケン化度92〜95mol%のポリビニルアルコー
Further, in Table 1, the types P, Q and R (Note 2) of (B) polyvinyl alcohol indicate that they are the following compounds. P: polyvinyl alcohol having a saponification degree of 86 to 89 mol% Q: polyvinyl alcohol having a saponification degree of 74 to 78 mol% R: polyvinyl alcohol having a saponification degree of 92 to 95 mol%

【0057】表1において(C)微粒子の種類Mおよび
N(注3)は、下記の化合物であることを示す。 M:平均粒径 40nmの架橋アクリル粒子 N:平均粒径 80nmのコロイダルシリカ粒子 表1において(D)化合物の種類OおよびS(注4)
は、Oが下記式(II)で示される化合物、Sが下記式
(III)で示される化合物であることを示す。
In Table 1, (C) Fine particle types M and N (Note 3) indicate the following compounds. M: Crosslinked acrylic particles having an average particle size of 40 nm N: Colloidal silica particles having an average particle size of 80 nm In Table 1, the types O and S of the compound (D) in Table 1 (Note 4)
Indicates that O is a compound represented by the following formula (II) and S is a compound represented by the following formula (III).

【0058】[0058]

【化5】 Embedded image

【0059】[0059]

【化6】 Embedded image

【0060】[実施例8、9及び比較例2〜4] (A)コポリエステルの種類を表2および表3に示す様
に変えて、Tgの異なるコポリエステルを用いた以外は
実施例1と同様にして二軸延伸ポリエステルフィルムを
得た。得られたフィルムの特性を表2に示す。
Examples 8 and 9 and Comparative Examples 2 to 4 (A) The same procedures as in Example 1 were carried out except that the types of copolyester were changed as shown in Tables 2 and 3 and copolyesters having different Tg were used. Similarly, a biaxially stretched polyester film was obtained. Table 2 shows the properties of the obtained film.

【0061】[0061]

【表2】 [Table 2]

【0062】[0062]

【表3】 [Table 3]

【0063】表2に示す結果から明らかなように、本発
明のインク受像層易接着ポリエステルフイルムは耐ブロ
ッキング性および接着性に優れる。
As is evident from the results shown in Table 2, the ink-receiving layer easily adhesive polyester film of the present invention has excellent blocking resistance and adhesiveness.

【0064】[実施例10〜13及び比較例5] (A)コポリエステルのスルホン酸塩基を含有するジカ
ルボン酸成分の割合を表4に示す様に変えた以外は実施
例1と同様にして二軸延伸ポリエステルフィルムを得
た。得られたフィルムの特性を表4に示す。
Examples 10 to 13 and Comparative Example 5 (A) The procedure of Example 1 was repeated except that the proportion of the dicarboxylic acid component containing the sulfonic acid salt group of the copolyester was changed as shown in Table 4. An axially stretched polyester film was obtained. Table 4 shows the properties of the obtained film.

【0065】[0065]

【表4】 [Table 4]

【0066】表4に示す結果から明らかなように、本発
明のインク受像層易接着ポリエステルフイルムは耐湿
性、接着性に優れる。
As is evident from the results shown in Table 4, the polyester film having good adhesion to the ink image-receiving layer of the present invention is excellent in moisture resistance and adhesiveness.

【0067】[実施例14〜18及び比較例6〜13] (A)コポリエステル、(B)ポリビニルアルコール、
(C)微粒子および(D)化合物の種類と比率を表5に
示すように変えた外は実施例1と同様にして二軸延伸ポ
リエステルフイルムを得た。得られたフイルムの特性を
表5に示す。尚、表5における塗装用組成物の種類の各
記号は、前記の化合物であることを示す。
Examples 14 to 18 and Comparative Examples 6 to 13 (A) copolyester, (B) polyvinyl alcohol,
A biaxially stretched polyester film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the types and ratios of the (C) fine particles and the (D) compound were changed as shown in Table 5. Table 5 shows the properties of the obtained film. In addition, each symbol of the kind of the composition for coating in Table 5 shows that it is the said compound.

【0068】[0068]

【表5】 [Table 5]

【0069】表5に示す結果から明らかなように、本発
明のインク受像層易接着ポリエステルフイルムは接着
性、搬送性に優れる。
As is evident from the results shown in Table 5, the polyester film having good adhesion to the ink receiving layer of the present invention is excellent in adhesiveness and transportability.

【0070】[実施例19、20及び比較例14、1
5] (C)微粒子の粒径を表6に示すように変えた外は実施
例1と同様にして二軸延伸ポリエステルフイルムを得
た。得られたフイルムの特性を表6に示す。
[Examples 19 and 20 and Comparative Examples 14 and 1
5] (C) A biaxially stretched polyester film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the particle size of the fine particles was changed as shown in Table 6. Table 6 shows the properties of the obtained film.

【0071】[0071]

【表6】 [Table 6]

【0072】表6に示す結果から明らかなように、本発
明のインク受像層易接着ポリエステルフイルムは耐ブロ
ッキング性に優れる。
As is clear from the results shown in Table 6, the polyester film having good adhesion to the ink image-receiving layer of the present invention has excellent blocking resistance.

【0073】[実施例21、22及び比較例16、1
7] (A)コポリエステル、(B)ポリビニルアルコール、
(C)微粒子および(D)化合物の比率を表7に示すよ
うに変えた以外は実施例1と同様にして二軸延伸ポリエ
ステルフイルムを得た。得られたフイルムの特性を表7
に示す。
[Examples 21 and 22 and Comparative Examples 16 and 1
7] (A) copolyester, (B) polyvinyl alcohol,
A biaxially stretched polyester film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the ratio of the fine particles (C) and the compound (D) was changed as shown in Table 7. Table 7 shows the properties of the obtained film.
Shown in

【0074】[0074]

【表7】 [Table 7]

【0075】表7に示す結果から明らかなように、本発
明のインク受像層易接着ポリエステルフイルムは接着性
及び搬送性に優れる。
As is evident from the results shown in Table 7, the polyester film having good adhesion to the ink image-receiving layer of the present invention is excellent in adhesiveness and transportability.

【0076】[実施例23]テレフタル酸成分及びエチ
レングリコール成分からなるポリエステル(固有粘度が
0.62)90重量%と酸化チタン10重量%からなる
組成物を20℃に維持した回転冷却ドラム上に溶融押し
出しして未延伸フイルムとし、次に該未延伸フイルムを
機械軸方向に3.6倍延伸した後、水性バインダーとし
て、共重合ポリエステル(酸成分がテレフタル酸[69
モル%]、イソフタル酸[21モル%]および5−Na
スルホイソフタル酸[10モル%]、グリコール成分が
ジエチレングリコール[60モル%]およびネオペンチ
ルグリコール[40モル%]よりなる共重合ポリエステ
ル:Tg=30℃)51重量%、ケン化度86〜89モ
ル%のポリビニルアルコール20重量%、平均粒径40
nmの架橋アクリル樹脂粒子10重量%、前記式(II)
で示される化合物(O)10重量%並びにポリオキシエ
チレンラウリルエーテル9重量%からなる組成の、固形
分濃度4重量%の水性液をロールコーターにて塗布し
た。次いで、水性液を塗布した縦延伸フイルムを乾燥し
つつ横方向に4倍延伸し、更に230℃で熱固定して厚
さ100μmの二軸延伸フイルムを得た。このフイルム
での塗膜厚さは0.03μm、光沢度が60、光線透過
率は3%、熱収縮率は縦方向で0.9%、横方向で0.
2%、鮮映性、接着性は良好であった。
Example 23 A composition comprising 90% by weight of a polyester (intrinsic viscosity: 0.62) comprising a terephthalic acid component and an ethylene glycol component and 10% by weight of titanium oxide was placed on a rotary cooling drum maintained at 20 ° C. After being melt-extruded into an unstretched film, and then stretched 3.6 times in the machine axis direction, the unstretched film is used as an aqueous binder to obtain a copolymerized polyester (acid component containing terephthalic acid [69]).
Mol%], isophthalic acid [21 mol%] and 5-Na
51% by weight of a copolymerized polyester comprising sulfoisophthalic acid [10% by mole] and a glycol component composed of diethylene glycol [60% by mole] and neopentyl glycol [40% by mole]: Tg = 30 ° C), saponification degree 86 to 89% by mole 20% by weight of polyvinyl alcohol, average particle size 40
10% by weight of crosslinked acrylic resin particles of the formula (II)
An aqueous liquid having a solid content of 4% by weight and having a composition of 10% by weight of the compound (O) represented by the formula (1) and 9% by weight of polyoxyethylene lauryl ether was applied by a roll coater. Next, the longitudinally stretched film coated with the aqueous liquid was stretched 4 times in the transverse direction while drying, and further heat-set at 230 ° C. to obtain a biaxially stretched film having a thickness of 100 μm. The film thickness of this film is 0.03 μm, the gloss is 60, the light transmittance is 3%, the heat shrinkage is 0.9% in the vertical direction and 0. 0 in the horizontal direction.
2%, clearness and adhesion were good.

【0077】[0077]

【発明の効果】本発明のインク受像層易接着ポリエステ
ルフイルムは、隠ぺい性に優れ、かつインクジェットプ
リンター等の水性インク受像層に対する接着性に優れた
ものであり、受像紙用として有用である。
The polyester film having good adhesion to the ink image-receiving layer of the present invention has excellent concealing properties and excellent adhesion to the aqueous ink-image-receiving layer of an ink jet printer or the like, and is useful for an image receiving paper.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.7 識別記号 FI テーマコート゛(参考) C08J 7/04 CFD C08K 3/00 4J029 C08K 3/00 C08L 29/04 D 4J036 C08L 29/04 63/00 A 63/00 67/02 67/02 B41J 3/04 101Y (72)発明者 矢野 真司 神奈川県相模原市小山3丁目37番19号 帝 人株式会社相模原研究センター内 Fターム(参考) 2C056 EA13 FB01 FC06 2H086 BA12 BA15 BA19 BA31 BA33 BA41 BA45 4F006 AA35 AB35 BA01 CA01 DA04 4F100 AK21 AK25 AK41A AK41B CC00B DE01 EJ05 EJ38 GB90 JL11 4J002 BC03Z BE02X BG00Z CC16Z CC18Z CD13Y CF14W CP03Z DE086 DE106 DE146 DE236 DJ016 DJ036 FA08Z FA086 GH02 GT00 4J029 AA03 AB07 AC02 AD07 BA02 BA03 BA05 BA10 BD07A BF09 BF26 CA02 CA06 CB05A CB06A CB10A CC06A CD05 CH02 DB02 FC03 FC05 JE182 KB02 4J036 AH05 DB02 FB01 FB11 JA01──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (51) Int.Cl. 7 Identification symbol FI Theme court ゛ (Reference) C08J 7/04 CFD C08K 3/00 4J029 C08K 3/00 C08L 29/04 D 4J036 C08L 29/04 63/00 A 63/00 67/02 67/02 B41J 3/04 101Y (72) Inventor Shinji Yano 3-37-19 Koyama, Sagamihara-shi, Kanagawa Prefecture F-term in the Sagamihara Research Center, Teijin Limited 2C056 EA13 FB01 FC06 2H086 BA12 BA15 BA19 BA31 BA33 BA41 BA45 4F006 AA35 AB35 BA01 CA01 DA04 4F100 AK21 AK25 AK41A AK41B CC00B DE01 EJ05 EJ38 GB90 JL11 4J002 BC03Z BE02X BG00Z CC16Z CC18Z CD13Y CF14W DJ030 DE086 DJ030 DE0386 BA03 BA05 BA10 BD07A BF09 BF26 CA02 CA06 CB05A CB06A CB10A CC06A CD05 CH02 DB02 FC03 FC05 JE182 KB02 4J036 AH05 DB02 FB01 FB11 JA01

Claims (5)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 ポリエステルフイルムの少なくとも片面
に塗膜を積層せしめたフイルムであって、該塗膜が
(A)全ジカルボン酸成分に対するスルホン酸塩基を有
するジカルボン酸成分の割合が6〜15モル%であり、
かつ二次転移点が20〜40℃であるコポリエステル3
0〜80重量%、(B)ケン化度70〜90mol%の
ポリビニルアルコール15〜45重量%、(C)平均粒
径が20〜80nmの微粒子3〜25重量%及び、
(D)下記式(I)で示される化合物5〜20重量%か
らなる成分を主成分とし、該塗膜の表面エネルギーが5
0〜65mN/mであることを特徴とするインク受像層
易接着ポリエステルフイルム。 【化1】
1. A film in which a coating film is laminated on at least one surface of a polyester film, wherein the coating film has a proportion of (A) a dicarboxylic acid component having a sulfonate group to all dicarboxylic acid components of 6 to 15 mol%. And
Copolyester 3 having a secondary transition point of 20 to 40 ° C
0 to 80% by weight, (B) 15 to 45% by weight of polyvinyl alcohol having a saponification degree of 70 to 90 mol%, (C) 3 to 25% by weight of fine particles having an average particle diameter of 20 to 80 nm, and
(D) a composition comprising 5 to 20% by weight of a compound represented by the following formula (I) as a main component, and having a surface energy of 5%;
An ink-receiving layer easily-adhesive polyester film having a thickness of 0 to 65 mN / m. Embedded image
【請求項2】 ポリエステルフイルムが光沢度50以
上、光線透過率20%以下の白色フイルムである請求項
1記載のインク受像層易接着ポリエステルフイルム。
2. The polyester film according to claim 1, wherein the polyester film is a white film having a gloss of 50 or more and a light transmittance of 20% or less.
【請求項3】 ポリエステルフイルムが150℃で30
分間保持したときの熱収縮率が1%以下の二軸延伸フイ
ルムである請求項1記載のインク受像層易接着ポリエス
テルフイルム。
3. A polyester film having a thickness of 30 ° C. at 150 ° C.
2. The polyester film according to claim 1, which is a biaxially stretched film having a heat shrinkage of 1% or less when held for 1 minute.
【請求項4】 ポリエステルフイルムが光線透過率20
%以下の白色フイルムであり、塗膜の上に更に水性イン
ク受像層を設けて用いる請求項2記載のインク受像層易
接着ポリエステルフイルム。
4. A polyester film having a light transmittance of 20
% Or less of a white film, wherein the water-based ink image-receiving layer is further provided on the coating film for use.
【請求項5】 インクジェットプリンター用受像紙に用
いる請求項4記載のインク受像層易接着ポリエステルフ
イルム。
5. The polyester film according to claim 4, which is used for an image receiving paper for an ink jet printer.
JP33377099A 1999-11-25 1999-11-25 Ink-receiving layer easy-adhesive polyester film Expired - Fee Related JP3935647B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP33377099A JP3935647B2 (en) 1999-11-25 1999-11-25 Ink-receiving layer easy-adhesive polyester film

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2001150802A true JP2001150802A (en) 2001-06-05
JP3935647B2 JP3935647B2 (en) 2007-06-27

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2003022913A1 (en) * 2001-09-05 2003-03-20 Teijin Dupont Films Japan Limited Polyester film being easy to adhere to ink receiving layer
JP2009102573A (en) * 2007-10-25 2009-05-14 Teijin Dupont Films Japan Ltd Support film to be used as support at step of manufacturing polarizing film

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103328212B (en) * 2011-01-18 2015-01-21 东丽株式会社 Layered polyester film and hardcoat film

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2003022913A1 (en) * 2001-09-05 2003-03-20 Teijin Dupont Films Japan Limited Polyester film being easy to adhere to ink receiving layer
JP2009102573A (en) * 2007-10-25 2009-05-14 Teijin Dupont Films Japan Ltd Support film to be used as support at step of manufacturing polarizing film

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