JP2001140180A - System for collecting wastepaper by visiting - Google Patents

System for collecting wastepaper by visiting

Info

Publication number
JP2001140180A
JP2001140180A JP31584799A JP31584799A JP2001140180A JP 2001140180 A JP2001140180 A JP 2001140180A JP 31584799 A JP31584799 A JP 31584799A JP 31584799 A JP31584799 A JP 31584799A JP 2001140180 A JP2001140180 A JP 2001140180A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
wastepaper
paper
waste paper
recovery
vehicle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP31584799A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Seigo Higaki
垣 誠 吾 檜
Kazuhiro Yamaguchi
口 和 弘 山
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
YAMADEN SEISHI KK
Original Assignee
YAMADEN SEISHI KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by YAMADEN SEISHI KK filed Critical YAMADEN SEISHI KK
Priority to JP31584799A priority Critical patent/JP2001140180A/en
Publication of JP2001140180A publication Critical patent/JP2001140180A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/64Paper recycling

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve efficiency in a collecting and recycling system of office- based wastepaper which has often been incinerated until now. SOLUTION: This system for collecting wastepaper by visiting is constituted as follows: an exclusive vehicle for recovery and equipped with a dry mill for fibrillating wastepaper is sent to the inside or its vicinity of the site of an office where wastepaper including confidential documents arises; the security control staff in charge of the above office throws the wastepaper including confidential documents into the dry mill for fibrillating wastepaper in the exclusive vehicle for recovery during its parking or stop in order to fibrillate the wastepaper in such a way that the contents of the wastepaper become unreadable; and the exclusive vehicle for recovery is loaded with the fibrillated wastepaper and sends it to a processor of regenerated paper products.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、古紙のリサイクル
システムに関するものであり、特に古紙出張回収システ
ムに関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a used paper recycling system, and more particularly to a used paper business trip collection system.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来の地域や団体による新聞紙や牛乳パ
ックの回収、再生に加えて、近年、環境問題の一環とし
て、事業所などで不要となった書類などの古紙を回収、
再生する古紙の再資源化が望まれている。通常は事業所
から出る古紙は、機密保持のためまずシュレッダーで裁
断されることが多いが、これでは紙の繊維が短くなりす
ぎるので、再生紙に加工するのは容易ではない。一方、
再生加工できるように、例えば古紙を乾式又は湿式の解
繊用ミルで紙の繊維を傷めないように分解し、解繊パル
プとする方法がある。
2. Description of the Related Art In addition to the conventional collection and recycling of newspapers and milk cartons by local communities and organizations, in recent years, as part of environmental issues, collection of used paper such as documents that have become unnecessary at offices, etc.
Recycling of recycled waste paper is desired. Normally, waste paper from offices is first cut with a shredder to maintain confidentiality, but this makes the paper fibers too short to be easily processed into recycled paper. on the other hand,
For example, there is a method in which waste paper is decomposed in a dry or wet defibration mill so as not to damage the fibers of the paper to obtain defibrated pulp so that it can be recycled.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、上記解繊用ミ
ルを各事業所に設置するにはある程度のコストとスペー
スが必要であり、設置できない事業所は、外部に古紙の
解繊を依頼すると加工業者や運送業者に古紙が渡る内に
機密が漏洩するおそれがあるので、多くの場合は古紙を
リサイクルせずに裁断して焼却処分せざるを得ない。本
発明は、上記問題点に鑑み、機密文書を含む古紙の発生
した事業所の機密管理担当者が機密を解除して、事業所
が安心して古紙をリサイクルに出せることにより、古紙
リサイクルの効率を向上させることを課題とする。
However, it takes a certain amount of cost and space to install the above-mentioned mill for defibration at each business establishment. Since confidential information may be leaked while the used paper is passed to the processor or carrier, in many cases, the used paper must be cut and incinerated without being recycled. The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and the confidentiality management staff of a business establishment where waste paper including confidential documents has been generated has released the confidentiality, and the business establishment can recycle waste paper with confidence, thereby improving the efficiency of waste paper recycling. The task is to improve it.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】すなわち本発明は、古紙
解繊用乾式ミルを設置した回収専用車両を機密文書を含
む古紙の発生する事業所の敷地内または近傍に出張さ
せ、前記事業所の機密管理担当者が前記機密文書を含む
古紙を駐停車中の前記回収専用車両内で古紙解繊用乾式
ミルに投入して前記古紙の文面を判読不可能に解繊し、
回収専用車両は解繊された前記古紙を載せて再生紙製品
の加工業者へ送ることを特徴とする古紙出張回収システ
ムである。
That is, according to the present invention, a recovery-only vehicle equipped with a dry mill for waste paper defibration is traveled to or near the premises of a business where waste paper including confidential documents is generated, and A confidentiality management officer throws the waste paper containing the confidential document into the waste paper disintegration dry mill in the recovery dedicated vehicle parked and stopped, and disentangles the text of the waste paper unreadable.
The collection-only vehicle is a collection recovery system for waste paper on-site, in which the defibrated waste paper is placed and sent to a processor of recycled paper products.

【0005】[0005]

【発明の実施の形態】本発明の実施の形態を以下に説明
するが、本発明はこれに限定されるものではない。事業
所で不要となった機密文書を含む古紙は、回収専用車両
の出張まで、必要により機密管理担当者の管理下で、事
業所内で仮保管される。機密文書とは、伝票、領収書、
議事録などが例示される。機密性のない一般の書類、新
聞紙、チラシなどの古紙が上記機密文書に混ざっていて
も良い。紙質は、広く文書に用いられる上質紙の他に、
ケント紙、模造紙、中質紙などを含んでもよい。針金、
カーボン紙などの異物は完全に取り除く必要は特にな
い。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Embodiments of the present invention will be described below, but the present invention is not limited thereto. Used paper, including confidential documents that are no longer needed at the business site, are temporarily stored at the business site under the control of a confidentiality manager, if necessary, until the recovery vehicle is traveled. Confidential documents are slips, receipts,
Minutes are exemplified. Ordinary papers, newspapers, flyers, and the like without confidentiality may be mixed with the confidential documents. Paper quality is high quality paper widely used for documents,
Kent paper, imitation paper, medium paper, and the like may be included. wire,
There is no particular need to completely remove foreign matter such as carbon paper.

【0006】解繊用乾式ミルとしては、例えば、乾式解
繊機及び造粒成形機から構成されている西日本技術開発
株式会社製のファイバライザ、株式会社明光商会製のMS
S-200P(圧縮装置、梱包装置付き)、同社製のMSC-500P
(圧縮装置付き)、株式会社山本百馬製作所製のYS型また
はTS型シュレッダー等が挙げられる。ミルの動力電源
は、特に限定されないが、例えば専用回収車両のエンジ
ンのバッテリーから採る、事業所が提供する等が挙げら
れる。
[0006] Examples of the dry mill for defibration include a fiber riser manufactured by West Japan Technology Development Co., Ltd., which is composed of a dry defibrillator and a granulator, and MS manufactured by Meiko Shokai Co., Ltd.
S-200P (with compression device and packing device), MSC-500P made by the company
(With a compression device) and YS type or TS type shredder manufactured by Yamamoto Momoma Seisakusho Co., Ltd. The power source of the mill is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a power source obtained from a battery of an engine of a dedicated recovery vehicle and a power source provided by a business establishment.

【0007】上記ミルを積載した回収専用車両は、事業
所の敷地内または近傍に駐停車する。機密管理担当者は
機密文書を含む古紙を回収専用車両の車内まで持ち込
み、機密管理担当者自身がミルに投入する。ミルで解繊
して判読不可能になった機密文書を含む古紙(以下、古
紙という)は、ミルの排出口から車両内に常備した袋に
受けて貯留される。袋の形態は、ミルの排出口に対応
し、かつ収納量の多い、筒型、コンテナ型等が挙げら
れ、中身ごと加工できるので紙製が好ましい。
[0007] The recovery-only vehicle loaded with the above-mentioned mill is parked or stopped on or near the site of the business establishment. The security officer takes the waste paper including the confidential documents into the collection vehicle and puts it into the mill. Used paper containing confidential documents (hereinafter referred to as used paper) that has become illegible after being crushed by the mill is stored in a bag provided inside the vehicle from the outlet of the mill. The form of the bag is, for example, a cylinder type or a container type which corresponds to the discharge port of the mill and has a large storage capacity.

【0008】乾式解繊方法としては、具体的には切断す
る、振動させてほぐす、すり潰すなどが挙げられる。古
紙は、判読不可能で、かつ再生紙製品の加工に支障のな
いように、3mm角〜1cm角程度の砕片またはほぐさ
れた綿状に分解されるのが好ましい。
Specific examples of the dry defibration method include cutting, vibrating and loosening, and grinding. The used paper is preferably decomposed into fragments of about 3 mm square to 1 cm square or loose cotton so as to be unreadable and not to hinder the processing of recycled paper products.

【0009】回収専用車両は、定期的にあるいは事業所
の要請で、回収業者または加工業者が出張させる。回収
専用車両の本体は、解繊用乾式ミルと解繊した古紙とを
載せられる程度のものであればよい。通常は4トントラ
ックで充分であり、4トントラックで1回の出張で載せ
きれない場合は例えば別の古紙積載専用車両を用意すれ
ばよい。ミルの処理能力と古紙の量によって大小の車両
を適宜用いればよい。
[0009] The collection vehicle or the processing company travels the collection-only vehicle periodically or at the request of the business establishment. The main body of the vehicle dedicated to collection only needs to be of such a size that a dry mill for defibration and defibrated waste paper can be placed. Normally, a four-ton truck is sufficient, and if the four-ton truck cannot be loaded in a single business trip, for example, another dedicated paper loading vehicle may be prepared. Large and small vehicles may be used as appropriate depending on the processing capacity of the mill and the amount of waste paper.

【0010】解繊用乾式ミルには、解繊機能の他、古紙
を解繊する際の粉塵対策として集塵機、また騒音対策と
して防音ボックス、さらに解繊後の容積低減化のための
圧縮装置等の機能を適宜付随させる。特に乾式で解繊す
ると嵩が高くなるので、積載効率をあげるために圧縮機
能が付随していることが望ましい。粉塵の静電気対策と
しては、微量の界面活性剤溶液を解繊中の古紙に噴霧し
ても良い。
In addition to the defibrating function, the dry mill for defibration includes a dust collector as a measure against dust when defibrating waste paper, a soundproof box as a measure against noise, and a compression device for reducing the volume after defibration. Function is added as appropriate. In particular, when defibration is performed by a dry method, the bulk increases. Therefore, it is preferable that a compression function is provided to increase the loading efficiency. As a countermeasure against static electricity due to dust, a trace amount of a surfactant solution may be sprayed on waste paper being defibrated.

【0011】解繊後、袋詰めされた古紙は、回収専用車
両内に載せたまま、または別の積載専用の車両で、加工
業者へ送られる。再生紙製品に加工する業者は、上記乾
式分解した古紙から、コピー用紙、ノート、レポート用
紙等の事務用品、トイレットペーパー、紙おむつ、ティ
ッシュペーパー等の衛生用品などを加工する。または、
漂白剤不要の紙製品、例えば廃油吸着材(使用後は補助
燃料として焼却できる)、吸水材(紙オムツ用パルプな
ど)、濾過材(機械工場で使用後の切削油から、切削屑
を除去する。他には下水処理場などで固形物を除去す
る)、育苗ポッド(家畜糞と混合して成型し、使用後は
そのまま土壌に還す)を加工する。
After the defibration, the used paper packed in the bag is sent to the processor while it is placed in the vehicle for exclusive use for collection or in another vehicle for exclusive use for loading. A company that processes recycled paper products processes office supplies such as copy paper, notebooks and report paper, and sanitary supplies such as toilet paper, disposable diapers, and tissue paper from the dry-decomposed waste paper. Or
Paper products that do not require bleach, such as waste oil adsorbent (can be incinerated as an auxiliary fuel after use), water absorbent (such as pulp for disposable diapers), and filter media (removal of cutting chips from cutting oil used in machine shops) Others process solids at sewage treatment plants, etc.) and seedling pods (mixed with livestock dung, molded and returned to soil after use).

【0012】解繊した古紙を再生紙製品に加工する際
に、残存していた樹脂や金属を、必要に応じて除去す
る。樹脂や金属は、比重が紙と大きく異なるので容易に
紙と分離できる。通常、紙製品の加工工程では一旦湿式
攪拌するので、水中で比重差により分離する。または風
力で飛散させて比重差で分離する。さらに、紙よりも強
度の高い樹脂を、砕片面積で篩い分けてもよい。ここ
で、表面をシリコーンなどで親油性加工した剥離紙など
は、特に廃油吸着材の原料として適しているので、製品
によっては必ずしも除去する必要はない。また、各再生
紙製品の目的に応じて、加工工程で、焼却しても有毒と
ならない添加剤(抗菌剤など)を添加してもよい。
When processing the defibrated waste paper into a recycled paper product, the remaining resin and metal are removed as necessary. Resins and metals can be easily separated from paper because their specific gravities are significantly different from paper. Normally, in a paper product processing step, since wet stirring is performed once, separation is performed in water due to a difference in specific gravity. Or it is scattered by wind power and separated by specific gravity difference. Further, a resin having a strength higher than that of paper may be sieved with a crushed area. Here, release paper or the like whose surface is lipophilic-treated with silicone or the like is particularly suitable as a raw material of the waste oil adsorbent, and therefore does not necessarily need to be removed depending on the product. In addition, depending on the purpose of each recycled paper product, additives (such as antibacterial agents) that do not become toxic even when incinerated may be added in the processing step.

【0013】上記加工品は一般の再生紙製品ルートで販
売しても良いが、古紙を発生した事業所が購入すれば、
効率の良い古紙リサイクルとなるので好ましい。特に一
般の事業所では大量に必要とされるコピー用紙等の再生
紙製品が好適である。
The above-mentioned processed product may be sold through a general recycled paper product route.
This is preferable because it allows efficient waste paper recycling. In particular, recycled paper products, such as copy paper, which are required in large quantities at general offices, are suitable.

【0014】上記では、古紙が発生する現場として事業
所を挙げたが、これは駅、公園、催事場などの各種施設
を含んでもよい。また、回収専用車両の駐車スペースの
都合などで各現場敷地内での分解が困難な場合には、近
傍に設定した駐車場などで行えばよい。これにより、さ
まざまな現場から、広く古紙を回収できる。
In the above description, an office is described as a site where waste paper is generated. However, this may include various facilities such as a station, a park, and an event hall. If it is difficult to disassemble the vehicle at each site due to the parking space of the vehicle dedicated to collection, the parking may be performed at a nearby parking lot. This makes it possible to widely collect used paper from various sites.

【0015】[0015]

【発明の効果】本発明によれば、古紙の機密性を安全に
解除することができ、また効率よく古紙を回収してリサ
イクルできる。
According to the present invention, the confidentiality of the used paper can be safely released, and the used paper can be efficiently collected and recycled.

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 古紙解繊用乾式ミルを設置した回収専用
車両を機密文書を含む古紙の発生する事業所の敷地内ま
たは近傍に出張させ、前記事業所の機密管理担当者が前
記機密文書を含む古紙を駐停車中の前記回収専用車両内
で古紙解繊用乾式ミルに投入して前記古紙の文面を判読
不可能に解繊し、回収専用車両は解繊された前記古紙を
載せて再生紙製品の加工業者へ送ることを特徴とする古
紙出張回収システム。
1. A recovery vehicle equipped with a dry mill for waste paper disintegration is transported to or on the premises of a business site where waste paper containing confidential documents is generated, and a confidentiality manager of the business site transfers the confidential documents. The waste paper containing the waste paper is thrown into a dry mill for waste paper disintegration in the recovery dedicated vehicle parked and stopped, and the text of the waste paper is unreadable, and the recovery exclusive vehicle puts the recycled waste paper on and reproduces the waste paper. Waste paper business trip collection system characterized by sending to paper product processors.
【請求項2】 加工業者により加工された再生紙製品
は、前記事業所が購入する請求項1記載の古紙出張回収
システム。
2. The waste paper business trip collection system according to claim 1, wherein the recycled paper product processed by a processor is purchased by the establishment.
JP31584799A 1999-11-05 1999-11-05 System for collecting wastepaper by visiting Pending JP2001140180A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP31584799A JP2001140180A (en) 1999-11-05 1999-11-05 System for collecting wastepaper by visiting

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP31584799A JP2001140180A (en) 1999-11-05 1999-11-05 System for collecting wastepaper by visiting

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2001140180A true JP2001140180A (en) 2001-05-22

Family

ID=18070307

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP31584799A Pending JP2001140180A (en) 1999-11-05 1999-11-05 System for collecting wastepaper by visiting

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2001140180A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016113710A (en) * 2014-12-12 2016-06-23 セイコーエプソン株式会社 Sheet manufacturing device
WO2021187402A1 (en) * 2020-03-19 2021-09-23 日本製紙株式会社 On-site defibration method using portable pulp defibration device unit and portable pulp defibration device unit

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016113710A (en) * 2014-12-12 2016-06-23 セイコーエプソン株式会社 Sheet manufacturing device
WO2021187402A1 (en) * 2020-03-19 2021-09-23 日本製紙株式会社 On-site defibration method using portable pulp defibration device unit and portable pulp defibration device unit

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