JP2001132005A - Oscillating shovel structure - Google Patents

Oscillating shovel structure

Info

Publication number
JP2001132005A
JP2001132005A JP34925199A JP34925199A JP2001132005A JP 2001132005 A JP2001132005 A JP 2001132005A JP 34925199 A JP34925199 A JP 34925199A JP 34925199 A JP34925199 A JP 34925199A JP 2001132005 A JP2001132005 A JP 2001132005A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
bucket
sand
earth
stopping
work
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP34925199A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Isao Sunami
勲 角南
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SUNAMI SEISAKUSHO KK
Original Assignee
SUNAMI SEISAKUSHO KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SUNAMI SEISAKUSHO KK filed Critical SUNAMI SEISAKUSHO KK
Priority to JP34925199A priority Critical patent/JP2001132005A/en
Publication of JP2001132005A publication Critical patent/JP2001132005A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an oscillating shovel structure, capable of facilitating the scooping of earth and sand, waste, snow or the like and elimination them without imposing loads on a worker, when flat ground work and deep hole work are carried out, relieving the wrist fatigues, shoulder and waist, and of being used versatilely. SOLUTION: An oscillating shovel structure has a tension mechanism inserting a compression spring 9 and a shaft 11 inside of a hollow pipe 3, and a lever 2 is mounted to a gripping section 1. A bearing plate 5 is adhered to the front end of the hollowed pipe 3, and a bucket 6 is engaged with a movable arm 4 and a movable bearing 10 via the tension mechanism with a fulcrum 7 as the center enable it to perform rotational motion. Depending on the form of working, rotation of the bucket 6 can be also controlled by a stopping mechanism of a stopping receiver 12 and a stopping pipe 13.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、農作業、道路側溝、建
設工事全般、又、狭く深い穴、マンホール、雨水枡、下
水路の土砂・ゴミ除去・雪かきなど多用途に使用できる
シャベルである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a shovel that can be used for a wide variety of purposes such as agricultural work, road gutters, general construction work, narrow and deep holes, manholes, rainwater basins, removal of sediment, dirt, and snow shoves from sewers.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来のスコップ、シャベルなどは、握手
部と先端のスコップが固定されて、作業する場合、狭く
深い穴、雨水枡、下水路の土砂・ゴミ除去に、困難で疲
労する作業であった。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventional scoops, shovels, etc., are difficult and exhausting when working with a handshake part and a scoop at the tip fixed, in order to remove narrow and deep holes, rainwater basins, sediment and dirt from sewers. there were.

【0003】また、農作業、道路側溝、建設工事の掘削
においても、従来のスコップでは、先端に重量がかか
り、すくい上げる時、手元、腰などに負担がかかって疲
労する度合いが大きかった。
[0003] Also, in the excavation of agricultural work, road gutters, and construction work, the conventional scoop has a heavy weight at its tip, and when scooping up, the burden on the hand, waist, etc., has caused a high degree of fatigue.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、従来の不便
を解消し、狭く深い雨水枡でも隅々まで土砂・ゴミ等の
除去を手を汚さずに、できるだけ作業者に負担をかける
ことなく、すくい上げ、取り出すことのできるシャベル
を提供する。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention eliminates the inconvenience of the prior art, and removes soil, dirt and the like from every corner even in a narrow and deep rainwater basin. Provide a shovel that can be picked up and removed.

【0005】また、従来のスコップ、ジョレンでの作業
における腰、肩、手首の疲労の軽減を、その課題とする
ものである。
Another object of the present invention is to reduce the fatigue of the waist, shoulders, and wrists when working with a conventional scoop or jolen.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記の課題を解決する手
段は、支持板(5)と中空パイプ(3)及び握手部
(1)が固着してあり、支点(7)を中心に回転する構
造である。
A means for solving the above-mentioned problem is that a support plate (5), a hollow pipe (3) and a handshake portion (1) are fixed and rotate about a fulcrum (7). Structure.

【0007】引張機構を有した中空パイプ(3)に取り
付けられた握手部(1)のレバー(2)を引張すること
で、可動アーム(4)を介してバケット(6)が回転す
る構造である。
By pulling a lever (2) of a handshake (1) attached to a hollow pipe (3) having a pulling mechanism, a bucket (6) is rotated via a movable arm (4). is there.

【0008】[0008]

【作用】地面に沿って、バケット底面を当てると支点
(7)を中心に握手部(1)の位置が、作業者の身体に
合わせた状態で握持でき、手首が自然な状態で作業で
き、作業者は、引き方向・押し方向の自由な作業形態を
選ぶことも可能となる。
[Function] When the bottom of the bucket is applied along the ground, the position of the handshake part (1) around the fulcrum (7) can be grasped according to the worker's body, and the wrist can be operated in a natural state. In addition, the operator can select a free working form in the pulling direction and the pushing direction.

【0009】深穴作業時は、土砂をバケット(6)にす
くった後、握手部(1)のレバー(2)を引張し、バケ
ット(6)を回転させ、土砂を保持した状態で持ち上げ
取り出し、所望する位置でレバー(2)を離し土砂を排
出する。これを繰り返して、だんだん深く掘り下げるこ
とができる。
At the time of deep hole work, after the earth and sand is scooped into the bucket (6), the lever (2) of the handshake (1) is pulled, the bucket (6) is rotated, and the earth and sand are held and lifted and taken out. Release the lever (2) at the desired position to discharge the earth and sand. By repeating this, you can dig deeper and deeper.

【0010】[0010]

【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例を図面に基いて説明す
る。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

【0011】図1は、本発明の首振りシャベルであり、
以下の構成から成っている。中空パイプ(3)の内部に
圧縮バネ(9)及び、芯棒(11)を挿通した引張機構
を有し、握手部(1)にはレバー(2)が取り付けられ
ている。中空パイプ(3)の先端には、支持板(5)が
接着してあり支点(7)を中心にバケット(6)が引張
機構を介して、可動アーム(4)及び可動軸受(10)
と連動して回転運動を行うことができ、また、作業形態
によっては、バケット(6)の回転を抑止することがで
きるストッパー受(12)及びストッパーパイプ(1
3)によってストッパー機構を有する。
FIG. 1 is a swing shovel of the present invention,
It has the following configuration. The hollow pipe (3) has a compression spring (9) and a tension mechanism through which a core rod (11) is inserted. A lever (2) is attached to the handshake (1). A support plate (5) is adhered to the tip of the hollow pipe (3), and a bucket (6) is pivoted around a fulcrum (7) via a tension mechanism through a movable arm (4) and a movable bearing (10).
And a stopper pipe (1) and a stopper pipe (1) capable of rotating the bucket (6) depending on the working mode.
3) has a stopper mechanism.

【0012】バケット部(6)には、余分な水抜きを可
能とする水抜き穴(8)を設けている。
The bucket (6) is provided with a drainage hole (8) for allowing extra drainage.

【0013】図2はレバー(2)を引張し、バケット
(6)を回転した実施例である。
FIG. 2 shows an embodiment in which the lever (2) is pulled and the bucket (6) is rotated.

【0014】図3は平地作業時、押して土砂をすくう実
施例、図4は引いて土砂をすくう実施例である。
FIG. 3 shows an embodiment in which the sand is pushed to scoop the earth and sand during the work on the flat ground, and FIG. 4 shows an embodiment in which the earth and the sand are scooped out.

【0015】図5は、深穴作業時の土砂をバケット
(6)ですくい、図6で示すようにレバー(2)を引張
するとバケット(6)が回転し土砂を保持し、図7は所
望の位置でレバー(2)を離すとバケット(6)が回転
して土砂を排出する。
FIG. 5 shows a case where the earth and sand at the time of deep hole work is scooped with a bucket (6). When the lever (2) is pulled as shown in FIG. 6, the bucket (6) rotates to hold the earth and sand. When the lever (2) is released at the position (2), the bucket (6) rotates to discharge the earth and sand.

【0016】以上、本発明について好適な実施例を挙げ
て説明したが、本発明はこの実施例に限定されるもので
なく、発明の精神を逸脱しない範囲で多くの改変を施し
得るのはもちろんのことである。
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, the present invention is not limited to these embodiments, and various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention. That is.

【0017】[0017]

【発明の効果】上記の如く構成した本発明において、先
端バケット部が可動することによって、使用時に作業者
の体位に合った作業ができるので、疲労の軽減を可能に
し、従来のものにくらべ著しく楽に作業ができる。
According to the present invention constructed as described above, since the tip bucket is movable, the work can be performed in accordance with the position of the worker during use. You can work easily.

【0018】深穴作業時も地面に沿って土砂をすくいと
り、バケット部を回転させることによって、保持しなが
ら取り出し、排出作業が無駄なくできる。
Even during deep hole work, soil and sand are scooped up along the ground and the bucket is rotated to remove the work while holding it.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の首振シャベル構造の斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a swing shovel structure of the present invention.

【図2】引張機構を作動し、バケット(6)が回転した
状態を示す斜視図である。
FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a state in which a tension mechanism is operated and a bucket (6) is rotated.

【図3】平地作業時の押して土砂・ゴミをすくう状態を
示す側面図である。
FIG. 3 is a side view showing a state of scooping up earth and sand and dust during flatland work.

【図4】平地作業時の引いて土砂・ゴミをすくう状態を
示す側面図である。
FIG. 4 is a side view showing a state where the earth and sand and dust are scooped by pulling during flatland work.

【図5】深穴作業過程の土砂をすくう状態を示した側面
図である。
FIG. 5 is a side view showing a state in which earth and sand are scooped in a deep hole work process.

【図6】深穴作業過程の土砂を保持した状態を示した側
面図である。
FIG. 6 is a side view showing a state in which earth and sand are held in a deep hole work process.

【図7】深穴作業過程の土砂を排出した状態を示した側
面図である。
FIG. 7 is a side view showing a state in which earth and sand are discharged in a deep hole work process.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 握手部 11 芯棒 2 レバー 12 スト
ッパー受 3 中空パイプ 13 スト
ッパーパイプ 4 可動アーム 5 支持板 6 バケット 7 支点 8 水抜き穴 9 圧縮バネ 10 可動軸受
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Handshake part 11 Core rod 2 Lever 12 Stopper receiver 3 Hollow pipe 13 Stopper pipe 4 Movable arm 5 Support plate 6 Bucket 7 Support point 8 Drain hole 9 Compression spring 10 Movable bearing

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】握手部に引張機構を有し、中空パイプの柄
を介して、先端のバケット部と連動し、バケット部が回
転することを特徴とし、押し方向・引き方向でもバケッ
トに所望物を取り込み、排出が可能な多用途に使用でき
る首振りシャベル構造。
1. A bucket mechanism having a pulling mechanism in a handshake portion, interlocking with a bucket portion at a tip end via a handle of a hollow pipe, and rotating a bucket portion in a pushing direction and a pulling direction. Swing shovel structure that can be used for various purposes that can take in and discharge.
【請求項2】作業形態に合わせて、バケット部の方向を
抑止することができるワンタッチストッパー機構を有す
ることを特徴とした首振りシャベル。
2. A swing shovel having a one-touch stopper mechanism capable of suppressing a direction of a bucket portion in accordance with a working mode.
JP34925199A 1999-11-02 1999-11-02 Oscillating shovel structure Pending JP2001132005A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP34925199A JP2001132005A (en) 1999-11-02 1999-11-02 Oscillating shovel structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP34925199A JP2001132005A (en) 1999-11-02 1999-11-02 Oscillating shovel structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2001132005A true JP2001132005A (en) 2001-05-15

Family

ID=18402515

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP34925199A Pending JP2001132005A (en) 1999-11-02 1999-11-02 Oscillating shovel structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2001132005A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200457663Y1 (en) 2010-01-11 2011-12-28 서울특별시 금천구 Spade for removing snow
CN107779916A (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-03-09 安徽旺达铜业发展有限公司 The copper that a kind of effort-saving has turn over function shovels
CN108360441A (en) * 2018-03-06 2018-08-03 杨天华 A kind of household snow removing spade that can clear up shovel face

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200457663Y1 (en) 2010-01-11 2011-12-28 서울특별시 금천구 Spade for removing snow
CN107779916A (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-03-09 安徽旺达铜业发展有限公司 The copper that a kind of effort-saving has turn over function shovels
CN108360441A (en) * 2018-03-06 2018-08-03 杨天华 A kind of household snow removing spade that can clear up shovel face
CN108360441B (en) * 2018-03-06 2019-04-16 杨天华 A kind of household snow removing spade that can clear up shovel face

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